36:
329:
496:
278:, a loyal supporter of Pope Gregory who was expelled from his diocese by Henry's forces in 1078. Altmann fled to Austria and Margrave Leopold had to face an invasion by royal troops the next year, which led to the final break with the king.
196:
342:
While Bishop
Altmann of Passau stayed in Austria, the margraviate obtained a leading position in promoting the Gregorian Reforms, overruling the concept of
309:, from where the margrave narrowly escaped with his life. Ultimately, however, he managed to retain his position, while Vratislav was elevated to a
262:
Leopold II succeeded as margrave upon his father's death in June 1075, at the time when the
Investiture Dispute broke out between King Henry IV and
773:
1553:
684:
870:
1508:
1500:
1178:
1170:
248:
282:
658:
635:
599:
580:
561:
540:
1460:
1323:
1154:
1114:
1082:
766:
1484:
1436:
1371:
1339:
1146:
1090:
838:
743:
418:
147:
82:
1476:
1452:
1363:
1355:
1138:
1106:
1492:
1428:
1331:
1242:
1234:
1202:
1162:
923:
798:
256:
442:
1516:
1444:
1420:
1347:
1226:
1218:
1186:
1122:
1098:
886:
814:
293:
where he officially dissociated from Henry. Subsequently, he was declared deposed by the king, who gave the
1468:
1404:
1291:
1194:
1130:
1042:
915:
806:
759:
220:
1307:
1050:
1026:
878:
822:
782:
726:
236:
169:
72:
17:
1396:
1058:
1034:
1004:
996:
972:
862:
395:
271:
127:
1258:
907:
854:
733:
310:
212:
54:
1412:
1299:
1074:
846:
45:
1315:
298:
224:
1250:
252:
117:
1012:
931:
406:(Vornbach). Ida was the daughter of Count Rapoto IV and Matilda and a relative of Archbishop
240:
179:
551:
355:
1548:
1543:
1266:
1066:
433:
302:
8:
980:
964:
956:
457:
438:
988:
790:
702:
461:
448:
386:
castle, the last margravial residence of
Leopold, are 68 kilometres (42 mi) away.
367:
343:
322:
306:
208:
159:
1384:
1279:
944:
654:
647:
631:
614:
595:
576:
557:
536:
529:
275:
134:
363:
266:. He first sided with the German monarch and stayed at his court even after Henry's
399:
263:
216:
411:
351:
286:
267:
244:
200:
403:
359:
294:
35:
1537:
1210:
270:
in
January 1077. However, he switched sides under the influence of his wife
383:
113:
328:
899:
618:
371:
751:
332:
Leopold II and Abbot
Sigibold of Melk, ceiling fresco in Melk Abbey,
347:
378:
region by donating extended premises high above the shore of the
314:
154:
429:
Adelaide (d. after 1120), married Count
Theoderic II of Formbach
573:
Die
Babenberger: Markgrafen und Herzoge von Österreich 976–1246
464:
from 1090 to 1122, and secondly Count
Sieghard X of Burghausen.
407:
379:
375:
370:. In 1089 Margrave Leopold helped pay for the construction of
318:
290:
421:(1073–1136), who succeeded his father as Austrian margrave,
688:
670:
Genealogischen Tafeln zur mitteleuropäischen
Geschichte
281:
In summer 1081, while King Henry IV was on campaign in
235:
Leopold the Fair was born in 1050, the son of
Margrave
305:
duke invaded Austria and defeated Leopold in the 1082
219:, he was one of the main opponents of the German king
215:
from 1075 until his death in 1095. A supporter of the
255:
since the appointment of Leopold's great-grandfather
646:
528:
313:in 1085. Leopold lost some territory in Southern
285:, Leopold backed the election of anti-king Count
1535:
767:
613:. New York: P. F. Collier & Son Company.
453:Euphemia, married Count Conrad I of Peilstein
40:Leopold the Fair at the Battle of Mailberg,
774:
760:
685:Leopold II. Liutpold, Babenberger-Markgraf
608:
325:, who was, nevertheless, his son-in-law.
140:
34:
535:. New York: Cambridge University Press.
389:
327:
251:. His Babenberg ancestors had ruled the
781:
667:
644:
611:The History of Nations: Austria-Hungary
570:
1536:
589:
549:
526:
432:Elizabeth (d. 1107), married Margrave
410:. She is said to have died during the
755:
556:. London: Methuen & Company Ltd.
553:A History of Europe: From 911 to 1198
625:
382:for the new monastery. The ruins of
594:. London: Oxford University Press.
190:(1050 – 12 October 1095), known as
13:
649:A Brief Survey of Austrian History
447:Ida, married the Přemyslid prince
14:
1565:
1554:11th-century margraves of Austria
1421:Frederick IV of the Empty Pockets
678:
289:and convened an Austrian diet at
698:Leopold II, Margrave of Austria
148:Leopold III, Margrave of Austria
609:Lingelbach, William E. (1913).
489:
480:
1:
590:Leeper, Alexander W. (1941).
468:
414:. Leopold and Ida had a son:
333:
1437:Maximilian I the Last Knight
1340:Maximilian I the Last Knight
1091:Maximilian I the Last Knight
887:Frederick II the Quarrelsome
531:A Concise History of Austria
358:and in 1083 established the
297:to his loyal supporter Duke
230:
7:
1284:Styria, Carinthia, Carniola
592:History of Medieval Austria
10:
1570:
1075:Ladislaus I the Posthumous
456:Sophia (d. 1154), married
425:as well as six daughters:
128:Ida of Formbach-Ratelnberg
15:
1383:
1278:
943:
898:
799:Leopold I the Illustrious
789:
740:
731:
723:
696:
672:. Vienna: Verlag Degener.
668:Wegener, Wilhelm (1965).
645:Rickett, Richard (1985).
350:. Altmann introduced the
175:
165:
153:
133:
123:
100:
92:
88:
78:
68:
60:
53:
33:
28:
1324:Frederick V the Peaceful
1083:Frederick V the Peaceful
871:Frederick I the Catholic
628:Die Welt der Babenberger
441:(d. 1142), married Duke
394:In 1065 Leopold married
46:Klosterneuburg Monastery
879:Leopold VI the Glorious
815:Adalbert the Victorious
630:. Graz: Verlag Styria.
527:Beller, Steven (2007).
486:Lingelbach 1913, p. 90.
321:river, ruled by Prince
299:Vratislav II of Bohemia
225:Investiture Controversy
1332:Albert VI the Prodigal
1051:Albert III the Pigtail
997:Leopold I the Glorious
973:Rudolf II the Debonair
863:Leopold V the Virtuous
571:Lechner, Karl (1976).
550:Brooke, Z. N. (1938).
339:
253:Margraviate of Austria
243:, the daughter of the
204:
1413:William the Courteous
1397:Rudolf IV the Founder
1300:William the Courteous
1059:Albert IV the Patient
1035:Rudolf IV the Founder
932:Ottokar II of Bohemia
908:Vladislaus of Moravia
626:Pohl, Walter (1995).
443:Bořivoj II of Bohemia
390:Marriage and children
331:
241:Adelaide of Eilenburg
180:Adelaide of Eilenburg
42:Babenberger Stammbaum
1405:Leopold III the Just
1292:Leopold III the Just
1043:Leopold III the Just
989:Frederick I the Fair
935:(claimant 1251–1278)
927:(claimant 1250–1268)
924:Frederick I of Baden
919:(claimant 1248–1250)
911:(claimant 1246–1247)
855:Henry II Jasomirgott
847:Leopold the Generous
839:Leopold III the Good
653:. Vienna: Prachner.
434:Ottokar II of Styria
348:marriages of priests
344:proprietary churches
16:For other uses, see
981:Rudolf III the Good
831:Leopold II the Fair
783:Monarchs of Austria
734:Margrave of Austria
458:Henry of Eppenstein
213:Margrave of Austria
207:), a member of the
205:Luitpold der Schöne
55:Margrave of Austria
23:Margrave of Austria
1429:Sigismund the Rich
1308:Leopold IV the Fat
1005:Albert II the Wise
916:Herman VI of Baden
807:Henry I the Strong
791:House of Babenberg
703:House of Babenberg
575:. Vienna: Böhlau.
449:Luitpold of Znojmo
408:Thiemo of Salzburg
356:Kremsmünster Abbey
340:
323:Luitpold of Znojmo
307:Battle of Mailberg
209:House of Babenberg
1528:
1527:
1521:
1513:
1509:Sigismund Francis
1505:
1501:Ferdinand Charles
1497:
1489:
1481:
1473:
1465:
1457:
1449:
1441:
1433:
1425:
1417:
1409:
1401:
1390:
1385:House of Habsburg
1376:
1368:
1360:
1352:
1344:
1336:
1328:
1320:
1312:
1304:
1296:
1285:
1280:House of Habsburg
1271:
1263:
1255:
1247:
1239:
1231:
1223:
1219:Francis I Stephen
1215:
1207:
1199:
1191:
1190:(1657, 1665–1705)
1183:
1179:Sigismund Francis
1175:
1171:Ferdinand Charles
1167:
1159:
1151:
1150:(1590, 1619–1637)
1143:
1135:
1127:
1119:
1111:
1103:
1095:
1087:
1079:
1071:
1063:
1055:
1047:
1039:
1031:
1023:
1017:
1009:
1001:
993:
985:
977:
969:
961:
950:
945:House of Habsburg
936:
928:
920:
912:
891:
883:
875:
867:
859:
851:
843:
835:
827:
819:
811:
803:
750:
749:
741:Succeeded by
276:Altmann of Passau
249:Dedi I of Lusatia
237:Ernest of Austria
217:Gregorian Reforms
185:
184:
1561:
1519:
1511:
1503:
1495:
1487:
1479:
1471:
1463:
1455:
1447:
1439:
1431:
1423:
1415:
1407:
1399:
1388:
1374:
1366:
1358:
1350:
1342:
1334:
1326:
1318:
1310:
1302:
1294:
1283:
1269:
1261:
1259:Francis Joseph I
1253:
1245:
1237:
1229:
1221:
1213:
1205:
1197:
1189:
1181:
1173:
1165:
1157:
1149:
1141:
1133:
1125:
1117:
1109:
1101:
1093:
1085:
1077:
1069:
1061:
1053:
1045:
1037:
1029:
1021:
1015:
1013:Otto I the Merry
1007:
999:
991:
983:
975:
967:
959:
948:
934:
926:
918:
910:
889:
881:
873:
865:
857:
849:
841:
833:
825:
823:Ernest the Brave
817:
809:
801:
776:
769:
762:
753:
752:
724:Preceded by
719:
712:
694:
693:
673:
664:
652:
641:
622:
605:
586:
567:
546:
534:
513:
512:
510:
508:
493:
487:
484:
354:oberservance to
338:
335:
264:Pope Gregory VII
199:
192:Leopold the Fair
144:
110:
108:
38:
26:
25:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1563:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1558:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1524:
1387:
1379:
1316:Ernest the Iron
1282:
1274:
947:
939:
894:
785:
780:
746:
737:
729:
713:
707:
706:
699:
681:
676:
661:
638:
602:
583:
564:
543:
517:
516:
506:
504:
495:
494:
490:
485:
481:
471:
412:Crusade of 1101
398:(1055–1101), a
392:
336:
311:King of Bohemia
287:Hermann of Salm
268:Walk to Canossa
233:
195:
138:
137:
112:
111:12 October 1095
106:
104:
49:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1567:
1557:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1522:
1514:
1506:
1498:
1490:
1482:
1474:
1466:
1458:
1450:
1442:
1434:
1426:
1418:
1410:
1402:
1393:
1391:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1377:
1369:
1361:
1353:
1345:
1337:
1329:
1321:
1313:
1305:
1297:
1288:
1286:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1272:
1264:
1256:
1248:
1240:
1232:
1224:
1216:
1208:
1200:
1192:
1184:
1176:
1168:
1160:
1152:
1144:
1136:
1128:
1120:
1112:
1104:
1096:
1088:
1080:
1072:
1064:
1056:
1048:
1040:
1032:
1024:
1018:
1010:
1002:
994:
986:
978:
970:
962:
953:
951:
941:
940:
938:
937:
929:
921:
913:
904:
902:
896:
895:
893:
892:
884:
876:
868:
860:
852:
844:
836:
828:
820:
812:
804:
795:
793:
787:
786:
779:
778:
771:
764:
756:
748:
747:
742:
739:
730:
725:
721:
720:
700:
697:
692:
691:
680:
679:External links
677:
675:
674:
665:
660:978-3853670019
659:
642:
637:978-3222123344
636:
623:
606:
601:978-0404153472
600:
587:
582:978-3205085089
581:
568:
563:978-1443740708
562:
547:
542:978-0521478861
541:
523:
522:
521:
515:
514:
503:. Google. 2009
488:
478:
477:
476:
475:
470:
467:
466:
465:
454:
451:
445:
436:
430:
423:
422:
391:
388:
232:
229:
183:
182:
177:
173:
172:
167:
163:
162:
157:
151:
150:
145:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
102:
98:
97:
94:
90:
89:
86:
85:
80:
76:
75:
70:
66:
65:
62:
58:
57:
51:
50:
39:
31:
30:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1566:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1532:
1518:
1515:
1510:
1507:
1502:
1499:
1494:
1491:
1486:
1485:Ferdinand III
1483:
1478:
1475:
1470:
1467:
1462:
1459:
1454:
1451:
1446:
1443:
1438:
1435:
1430:
1427:
1422:
1419:
1414:
1411:
1406:
1403:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1386:
1382:
1373:
1372:Ferdinand III
1370:
1365:
1362:
1357:
1354:
1349:
1346:
1341:
1338:
1333:
1330:
1325:
1322:
1317:
1314:
1309:
1306:
1301:
1298:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1281:
1277:
1268:
1265:
1260:
1257:
1252:
1249:
1244:
1241:
1236:
1233:
1228:
1225:
1220:
1217:
1212:
1211:Maria Theresa
1209:
1204:
1201:
1196:
1193:
1188:
1185:
1180:
1177:
1172:
1169:
1164:
1161:
1156:
1153:
1148:
1147:Ferdinand III
1145:
1140:
1137:
1132:
1129:
1124:
1121:
1116:
1115:Maximilian II
1113:
1108:
1105:
1100:
1097:
1092:
1089:
1084:
1081:
1076:
1073:
1068:
1065:
1060:
1057:
1052:
1049:
1044:
1041:
1036:
1033:
1028:
1025:
1020:Frederick II
1019:
1014:
1011:
1006:
1003:
998:
995:
990:
987:
982:
979:
974:
971:
966:
963:
958:
955:
954:
952:
946:
942:
933:
930:
925:
922:
917:
914:
909:
906:
905:
903:
901:
897:
888:
885:
880:
877:
872:
869:
864:
861:
856:
853:
848:
845:
840:
837:
832:
829:
824:
821:
816:
813:
808:
805:
800:
797:
796:
794:
792:
788:
784:
777:
772:
770:
765:
763:
758:
757:
754:
745:
736:
735:
728:
722:
717:
710:
705:
704:
695:
690:
686:
683:
682:
671:
666:
662:
656:
651:
650:
643:
639:
633:
629:
624:
620:
616:
612:
607:
603:
597:
593:
588:
584:
578:
574:
569:
565:
559:
555:
554:
548:
544:
538:
533:
532:
525:
524:
519:
518:
502:
498:
492:
483:
479:
473:
472:
463:
459:
455:
452:
450:
446:
444:
440:
437:
435:
431:
428:
427:
426:
420:
417:
416:
415:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
387:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
362:monastery of
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
330:
326:
324:
320:
317:north of the
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
295:Imperial fief
292:
288:
284:
279:
277:
273:
269:
265:
260:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
239:and his wife
238:
228:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
193:
189:
181:
178:
174:
171:
168:
164:
161:
158:
156:
152:
149:
146:
143:
142:
136:
132:
129:
126:
122:
119:
115:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
84:
81:
77:
74:
71:
67:
63:
59:
56:
52:
47:
43:
37:
32:
27:
19:
1530:
1461:Ferdinand II
1155:Ferdinand IV
830:
732:
715:
708:
701:
669:
648:
627:
610:
591:
572:
552:
530:
520:Bibliography
505:. Retrieved
500:
497:"Google Map"
491:
482:
424:
402:countess of
393:
384:Gars am Kamp
341:
280:
261:
234:
191:
187:
186:
139:
114:Gars am Kamp
41:
1549:1095 deaths
1544:1050 births
1520:(1665–1705)
1512:(1662–1665)
1504:(1632–1662)
1496:(1623–1632)
1488:(1619–1623)
1472:(1595–1619)
1464:(1564–1595)
1456:(1521–1564)
1453:Ferdinand I
1448:(1519–1521)
1440:(1490–1519)
1432:(1439–1490)
1424:(1406–1439)
1416:(1386–1406)
1408:(1365–1386)
1400:(1363–1365)
1375:(1590–1637)
1367:(1564–1590)
1359:(1521–1564)
1356:Ferdinand I
1351:(1519–1521)
1343:(1493–1519)
1335:(1457–1463)
1327:(1424–1493)
1319:(1402–1424)
1311:(1386–1411)
1303:(1386–1406)
1295:(1365–1386)
1270:(1916–1918)
1262:(1848–1916)
1254:(1835–1848)
1251:Ferdinand I
1246:(1792–1835)
1238:(1790–1792)
1235:Leopold VII
1230:(1765–1790)
1222:(1740–1765)
1214:(1740–1780)
1206:(1711–1740)
1203:Charles III
1198:(1705–1711)
1182:(1662–1665)
1174:(1632–1662)
1166:(1623–1632)
1158:(1637–1657)
1134:(1608–1619)
1126:(1576–1608)
1118:(1564–1576)
1110:(1521–1564)
1107:Ferdinand I
1102:(1519–1521)
1094:(1493–1519)
1086:(1457–1493)
1078:(1440–1457)
1070:(1404–1439)
1062:(1395-1404)
1054:(1365-1395)
1046:(1365-1379)
1038:(1358–1365)
1030:(1339–1344)
1022:(1339–1344)
1016:(1330–1339)
1008:(1330–1358)
1000:(1308–1326)
992:(1308–1330)
984:(1298–1307)
976:(1282–1283)
968:(1282–1308)
960:(1278–1282)
900:Interregnum
890:(1230–1246)
882:(1198–1230)
874:(1195–1198)
866:(1177–1194)
858:(1141–1177)
850:(1137–1141)
842:(1095–1136)
834:(1075–1095)
826:(1055–1075)
818:(1018–1055)
744:Leopold III
501:Google Maps
419:Leopold III
360:Augustinian
337: 1745
274:and Bishop
223:during the
83:Leopold III
69:Predecessor
48:, 1489–1492
1538:Categories
1517:Leopold VI
1477:Albert VII
1364:Charles II
1243:Francis II
1187:Leopold VI
1139:Albert VII
1027:Leopold II
810:(994–1018)
738:1075–1095
619:B000L3E368
469:References
460:, Duke of
372:Melk Abbey
188:Leopold II
107:1095-10-12
29:Leopold II
18:Leopold II
1493:Leopold V
1445:Charles I
1348:Charles I
1267:Charles I
1227:Joseph II
1163:Leopold V
1099:Charles I
802:(976–994)
474:Citations
462:Carinthia
303:Přemyslid
257:Leopold I
247:margrave
231:Biography
197:‹See Tfd›
160:Babenberg
79:Successor
64:1075–1095
1469:Matthias
1195:Joseph I
1131:Matthias
1123:Rudolf V
1067:Albert V
965:Albert I
957:Rudolf I
507:10 March
439:Gerberga
404:Formbach
400:Bavarian
364:Göttweig
259:in 976.
221:Henry IV
949:Austria
374:in the
352:Cluniac
315:Moravia
118:Austria
1480:(1619)
1142:(1619)
727:Ernest
714:
657:
634:
617:
598:
579:
560:
539:
380:Danube
376:Wachau
301:. The
245:Wettin
211:, was
201:German
176:Mother
170:Ernest
166:Father
141:Detail
124:Spouse
73:Ernest
1389:Tyrol
716:Died:
709:Born:
689:AEIOU
368:Krems
366:near
319:Thaya
291:Tulln
283:Italy
155:House
135:Issue
116:(?),
61:Reign
718:1095
711:1050
655:ISBN
632:ISBN
615:ASIN
596:ISBN
577:ISBN
558:ISBN
537:ISBN
509:2017
346:and
101:Died
96:1050
93:Born
687:at
396:Ida
272:Ida
1540::
499:.
334:c.
227:.
203::
44:,
775:e
768:t
761:v
663:.
640:.
621:.
604:.
585:.
566:.
545:.
511:.
194:(
109:)
105:(
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.