1314:
79:
58:
1115:
2285:
322:
2319:
2237:
1294:
789:
2165:
979:
153:
1001:
102:
862:
2207:
2185:
1302:
1180:. While welcomed at first as liberators, the Austrians quickly disenchanted the inhabitants by imposing rigid administrative, fiscal, judicial and political reforms which were meant to centralize and integrate the territory (antagonizing both ends of the social spectrum: withdrawing
550:
1103:
After 1716, the
Ottomans decided to cease choosing the voivodes from among the Wallachian boyars, and to appoint foreign governors. As the governors were Orthodox Greeks living in
1098:
1202:
2093:
2154:
607:
1073:
to keep its autonomy as a vassal. From the
CraioveČti family, many bans cooperated with the Turks. However, many rulers, including the Oltenian-born
2031:
1157:
2132:
817:
480:
115:
2147:
2438:
2394:
2140:
934:. The Romans withdrew their administration south of the Danube at the end of the 3rd century and Oltenia was ruled by the
78:
1153:
1055:). This came to be considered the greatest office in Wallachian hierarchy, and one that was held most by members of the
697:
592:
2115:
1090:
994:
28:
1313:
965:
810:
602:
582:
409:
17:
57:
707:
587:
339:
2168:
1329:
721:
658:
626:
535:
48:
2162:
687:
634:
555:
530:
228:
321:
2448:
2383:
2372:
1219:
1036:
803:
702:
692:
677:
301:
438:
101:
2377:
2362:
2041:
969:
405:
354:
1147:
2284:
1181:
1059:
family, from the late 15th century to about 1550. The title would continue to exist up until 1831.
848:
423:
1719:
1173:
and
Austrian administration, although these were met by considerable and mounting opposition from
1404:
1248:
1162:
973:
961:
884:
852:
769:
612:
500:
433:
418:
391:
381:
1146:, it was under Austrian occupation by 1716); in 1737, it was returned to Wallachia under Prince
749:
2083:
1322:
1192:
1170:
990:
577:
428:
2318:
1929:
2402:
2354:
1474:
1131:
545:
443:
349:
331:
207:
2236:
1086:
1044:
525:
520:
467:
448:
368:
281:
217:
8:
2388:
1457:
1333:
682:
639:
1889:
1829:
1734:
1679:
1480:
1345:
1017:
2443:
1400:
1213:
1201:
represented the boyars in
Craiova). It remained there until the death of the last Ban,
1009:
569:
485:
310:
1369:
2346:
2111:
1396:
1278:
bridge (Apollodorus of
Damascus Bridge at Drobeta Turnu Severin) and stylised waves.
1135:
1074:
1013:
245:
1569:
1114:
2433:
2270:
2221:
2216:
1524:
1508:
1373:
1139:
1123:
982:
344:
1979:
1964:
1934:
1904:
1884:
1874:
1814:
1784:
1739:
1709:
1463:
66:
2206:
2105:
1854:
1267:
1119:
938:
911:
597:
475:
2304:
1974:
1689:
1994:
1408:
1077:, fought against the Ottomans, giving Wallachia brief periods of independence.
1063:
793:
540:
453:
2427:
2264:
2073:
1869:
1584:
1392:
1263:
130:
117:
1824:
1056:
2368:
2280:
1361:
1174:
931:
907:
880:
490:
272:
between 1718 and 1739) is a historical province and geographical region of
2299:
2184:
1491:
1959:
1949:
1919:
1859:
1799:
1769:
1754:
1724:
1694:
1664:
1649:
1634:
1619:
1589:
1544:
1497:
1446:
1384:
1341:
1337:
1282:
1243:
The traditional heraldic symbol of
Oltenia, also understood to represent
1209:
1094:
1040:
890:
856:
495:
386:
1989:
1899:
1644:
2246:
2088:
Istoria BucureČtilor. Din cele mai vechi timpuri pĂŽnÄ ĂŽn zilele noastre
1844:
1839:
1604:
1559:
1529:
1514:
1365:
1108:
1066:
62:
2294:
1914:
1629:
734:
2314:
1306:
1188:
1028:
914:' administrative reform made Oltenia one of the three new divisions (
774:
285:
252:
198:
1704:
1574:
1353:
1016:
in the western part of the region that would persist until the 1526
1000:
978:
2328:
2258:
2232:
2078:Ăntre Orient Či Occident. ČÄrile române la ĂŽnceputul epocii moderne
2036:
1749:
1674:
1659:
1357:
1293:
1197:
1166:
1052:
865:
861:
759:
754:
739:
1228:
2261:(Southern Bukovina (1918â); Northern Bukovina (1918â40; 1941â44))
2202:
2172:
1794:
1764:
1614:
1599:
1440:
1388:
1318:
1232:
1070:
1048:
1032:
1024:
945:
927:
895:
876:
869:
840:
744:
273:
188:
168:
158:
2104:
Ingrao, Charles; SamardĹžiÄ, Nikola; PeĹĄalj, Jovan, eds. (2011).
2012:
1554:
2252:
1944:
1809:
1779:
1224:
1104:
923:
277:
224:
203:
2180:
1539:
1377:
1349:
1257:
1244:
1177:
944:. In the late 4th century Oltenia came under the rule of the
941:
844:
836:
729:
376:
257:
1023:
Around 1247, a polity emerged in
Oltenia under the rule of
949:
1301:
1161:). Under the occupation, Oltenia was the only part of the
902:, one of the two divisions of the province (together with
2367:
ceded to
Bulgaria and the Central Powers (except for the
1383:
Oltenia's main city and seat for a majority of the late
1231:
and relied on a grid of fortified monasteries such as
1134:, Oltenia was split from Wallachia and annexed by the
989:
From 681, with some interruptions, it was part of the
2103:
2018:
1184:
from the nobility and enforcing taxes for peasants).
1062:
During the 15th century, Wallachia had to accept the
608:
Soviet occupation of
Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina
2090:, Ed. Pentru LiteraturÄ, Bucharest, 1966, p. 93
1348:(mainly in Oltenia, but the western part belongs to
276:in western Wallachia. It is situated between the
2425:
1130:Two years later, in 1718 under the terms of the
2068:Istoria ideilor politice româneČti (1369â1878)
1107:, Constantinople, this period is known as the
27:For the place of the same name in Greece, see
2148:
811:
256:in antiquated versions, with the alternative
2098:Oltenia sub stÄpânirea austriacÄ (1718â1739)
2040:(in Romanian). 21 March 2020. Archived from
1187:In 1761, the residence of Bans was moved to
2110:. West Lafayette: Purdue University Press.
2155:
2141:
818:
804:
1391:. The first medieval seat of Oltenia was
1360:, a small part in the north-east lies in
1281:Since its promulgation on 13 April 2017,
922:, its capital and chief city being named
1399:. That city is located near the site of
1312:
1300:
1292:
1274:, holding a sword, and standing over an
1113:
999:
977:
860:
2382:ceded to Bulgaria between May 1918 and
2164:
1223:). Vladimirescu initially gathered his
14:
2426:
1285:is officially celebrated on 21 March.
1158:Austro-RussianâTurkish War (1735â1739)
1031:followed in the 14th century, and the
183:24,095 km (9,303 sq mi)
2136:
244:
106:Oltenia within the Regions of Romania
1027:. The rise of the medieval state of
2019:Ingrao, SamardĹžiÄ & PeĹĄalj 2011
1395:, anciently called Drobeta, in the
1297:The counties which comprise Oltenia
24:
1356:(part east of the Olt river is in
1039:) was represented in Oltenia by a
879:, Oltenia was incorporated in the
25:
2460:
2125:
1091:History of the Russo-Turkish wars
995:Bulgarian lands across the Danube
2317:
2283:
2235:
2205:
2183:
2163:
1418:
966:Romania in the Early Middle Ages
830:
787:
320:
151:
100:
77:
56:
1411:in his conquest of the region.
1309:separates Oltenia from Muntenia
1154:Austro-Turkish War of 1716â1718
1080:
2107:The Peace of Passarowitz, 1718
2024:
1368:(the western half, the former
955:
13:
1:
2439:Historical regions in Romania
2100:, Bucharest, 1971, p. 59
2005:
1344:and parts of the counties of
1330:Sud - Vest development region
1165:(with the later exception of
1099:National awakening of Romania
627:Socialist Republic of Romania
2080:, Humanitas, Bucharest, 1995
1288:
481:Principality of Transylvania
34:Historical region in Romania
7:
1332:. It entirely includes the
1220:Wallachian uprising of 1821
868:- ancient Roman citadel at
10:
2465:
2060:
1238:
1084:
970:Romania in the Middle Ages
959:
834:
536:1848 Wallachian Revolution
355:Prehistory of Transylvania
340:CucuteniâTrypillia culture
291:
26:
2342:
2313:
2279:
2231:
2201:
2179:
1148:Constantine Mavrocordatos
531:1848 Moldavian Revolution
214:
197:
187:
179:
174:
164:
146:
111:
99:
91:
73:
55:
46:
39:
1414:
1051:after it was moved from
926:. It was colonized with
883:(106, at the end of the
439:Voivodeship of MaramureČ
424:Banat in the Middle Ages
2371:) between May 1918 and
1405:Apollodorus of Damascus
1328:Oltenia is part of the
1249:coat of arms of Romania
1163:Danubian Principalities
985:- UNESCO World Heritage
974:Foundation of Wallachia
962:Origin of the Romanians
948:before invasion by the
875:Initially inhabited by
593:Union with Transylvania
501:Danubian Principalities
434:Second Bulgarian Empire
419:History of Transylvania
392:Origin of the Romanians
242:Romanian pronunciation:
2411:Only the southern part
2084:Constantin C. Giurescu
1325:
1323:Nicolae Romanescu Park
1310:
1298:
1212:were at the center of
1171:Enlightened absolutism
1127:
1005:
986:
872:
429:First Bulgarian Empire
2408:Only the eastern part
2403:Northern Transylvania
1475:Drobeta-Turnu Severin
1317:Suspension bridge in
1316:
1304:
1296:
1208:In 1821, Oltenia and
1132:Treaty of Passarowitz
1117:
1069:and to pay an annual
1003:
981:
864:
849:Domitian's Dacian War
583:Union with Bessarabia
546:United Principalities
444:Founding of Wallachia
350:Bronze Age in Romania
216: ⢠Summer (
2405:in Hungary (1940â44)
2391:in Romania (1859â78)
2267:(1859â1940; 1941â44)
1191:, in a move towards
1087:Early Modern Romania
1045:Great Ban of Craiova
853:Trajan's Dacian Wars
722:By historical region
521:Transylvanian School
449:Founding of Moldavia
282:Southern Carpathians
2414:Transylvania proper
2389:Southern Bessarabia
1126:in the 18th century
1037:Prince of Wallachia
898:'s rule, it formed
688:Historical timeline
588:Union with Bukovina
556:War of Independence
246:[olËteni.a]
127: /
2449:Historical regions
2255:(1918â40; 1941â44)
2249:(1918â40; 1941â44)
2224:(1913â16; 1919â40)
2169:Historical regions
1376:(only the commune
1326:
1311:
1299:
1214:Tudor Vladimirescu
1128:
1118:Oltenia under the
1010:Kingdom of Hungary
1006:
987:
894:). In 129, during
873:
794:Romania portal
659:Romania since 1989
570:Kingdom of Romania
514:National Awakening
486:Eyalet of Temesvar
468:Early Modern Times
270:Wallachia Caesarea
180: ⢠Total
94:"Lesser Wallachia"
2421:
2420:
2094:Čerban Papacostea
2003:
2002:
1397:Banate of Severin
1247:, is part of the
1136:Habsburg monarchy
1075:Michael the Brave
1014:Banate of Severin
1004:Banate of Severin
828:
827:
683:Romanian language
635:Soviet occupation
266:Wallachia Alutana
235:
234:
131:44.500°N 23.500°E
49:Historical region
16:(Redirected from
2456:
2321:
2287:
2271:Western Moldavia
2239:
2222:Southern Dobruja
2217:Northern Dobruja
2209:
2187:
2167:
2166:
2157:
2150:
2143:
2134:
2133:
2121:
2066:Vlad Georgescu,
2054:
2053:
2051:
2049:
2044:on 20 April 2021
2028:
2022:
2016:
1720:Târgu CÄrbuneČti
1419:
1270:rampant, facing
1169:) to experience
1140:Banat of Craiova
1124:Banat of Craiova
1047:" (with seat in
1018:Battle of MohĂĄcs
991:Bulgarian Empire
983:Horezu Monastery
820:
813:
806:
792:
791:
790:
693:Military history
678:Economic history
345:Hamangia culture
324:
314:
296:
295:
248:
243:
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157:
155:
154:
142:
141:
139:
138:
137:
132:
128:
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124:
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104:
81:
60:
37:
36:
29:Little Wallachia
21:
18:Lesser Wallachia
2464:
2463:
2459:
2458:
2457:
2455:
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2175:
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2130:
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2118:
2063:
2058:
2057:
2047:
2045:
2032:"Ziua Olteniei"
2030:
2029:
2025:
2017:
2013:
2008:
1417:
1401:Trajan's Bridge
1370:RomanaČi county
1291:
1241:
1203:Barbu VÄcÄrescu
1120:Austrian Empire
1101:
1085:Main articles:
1083:
976:
960:Main articles:
958:
920:Dacia Malvensis
912:Marcus Aurelius
859:
835:Main articles:
833:
824:
788:
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663:
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653:Post-Revolution
646:
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644:
629:
619:
618:
617:
603:Fascist Kingdom
598:Greater Romania
572:
562:
561:
560:
526:Organic Statute
515:
507:
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505:
476:Silistra Eyalet
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460:
459:
458:
413:
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397:
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371:
361:
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359:
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262:Wallachia Minor
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92:Nickname:
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2126:External links
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2101:
2091:
2081:
2071:
2070:, Munich, 1987
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2059:
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2055:
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2010:
2009:
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2000:
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1992:
1986:
1985:
1982:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1967:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1952:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1937:
1932:
1930:BÄile OlÄneĹti
1926:
1925:
1922:
1917:
1911:
1910:
1907:
1902:
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1895:
1892:
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1425:
1416:
1413:
1409:Emperor Trajan
1290:
1287:
1240:
1237:
1235:and Strehaia.
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957:
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904:Dacia Superior
900:Dacia Inferior
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541:Danube Vilayet
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454:Rumelia Eyalet
451:
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136:44.500; 23.500
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2384:November 1919
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2373:November 1919
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2119:
2117:9781557535948
2113:
2109:
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2074:Neagu Djuvara
2072:
2069:
2065:
2064:
2043:
2039:
2038:
2033:
2027:
2020:
2015:
2011:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
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1983:
1981:
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1961:
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1898:
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1885:Baia de AramÄ
1883:
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1873:
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1868:
1867:
1863:
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1426:
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1398:
1394:
1393:Turnu Severin
1390:
1386:
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1367:
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1359:
1355:
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1230:
1226:
1222:
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1216:'s uprising (
1215:
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1206:
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1199:
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1190:
1185:
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1008:In 1233, the
1002:
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975:
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963:
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951:
947:
943:
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933:
932:Roman legions
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917:
913:
909:
906:, in today's
905:
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893:
892:
886:
882:
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867:
863:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
831:Ancient times
821:
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807:
802:
801:
799:
798:
795:
785:
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773:
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455:
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393:
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365:
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328:
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196:
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167:
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160:
149:
145:
140:
112:Coordinates:
110:
103:
98:
90:
80:
72:
68:
67:Vâlcea County
64:
59:
54:
50:
45:
38:
30:
19:
2395:
2378:
2369:Danube Delta
2363:
2355:
2347:
2333:
2305:SzĂŠkely Land
2281:Transylvania
2129:
2106:
2097:
2087:
2077:
2067:
2046:. Retrieved
2042:the original
2035:
2026:
2014:
1975:BÄile Govora
1690:BumbeČti-Jiu
1507:
1490:
1473:
1456:
1439:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1382:
1362:Transylvania
1327:
1280:
1275:
1271:
1262:
1256:
1252:
1242:
1217:
1207:
1196:
1186:
1175:conservative
1151:
1143:
1129:
1102:
1081:Modern times
1061:
1022:
1007:
988:
935:
919:
915:
908:Transylvania
903:
899:
888:
881:Roman Empire
874:
770:Transylvania
764:
698:Christianity
613:World War II
491:Varat Eyalet
269:
265:
261:
250:
237:
236:
165:Largest city
83:Coat of arms
1960:Ocnele Mari
1735:CÄlimÄneČti
1433:Population
1403:, built by
1385:Middle Ages
1283:Oltenia Day
1210:Gorj County
1205:, in 1832.
1095:Phanariotes
1012:formed the
956:Middle Ages
916:tres Daciae
891:Roman Dacia
885:Dacian Wars
857:Roman Dacia
578:World War I
496:Phanariotes
406:Middle Ages
387:Roman Dacia
382:Dacian Wars
311:History of
134: /
2428:Categories
2399:since 1919
2359:since 1862
2351:since 1920
2247:Bessarabia
2006:References
1840:Piatra Olt
1825:Vânju Mare
1261:field, an
1193:centralism
1182:privileges
1109:Phanariote
1067:suzerainty
1057:CraioveČti
640:Revolution
332:Prehistory
63:Olt Defile
2444:Wallachia
2315:Wallachia
2300:MaramureČ
1890:MehedinČi
1830:MehedinČi
1680:MehedinČi
1570:DrÄgÄČani
1492:Târgu Jiu
1481:MehedinČi
1374:Teleorman
1346:MehedinČi
1307:Olt River
1289:Geography
1189:Bucharest
1029:Wallachia
936:foederati
775:Wallachia
750:MaramureČ
369:Antiquity
286:Olt river
253:Wallachia
199:Time zone
2329:Muntenia
2259:Bukovina
2233:Moldavia
2048:20 March
2037:Agerpres
1990:PloieČti
1900:BerbeČti
1870:BÄlceČti
1750:Segarcea
1675:Strehaia
1660:Rovinari
1645:DÄbuleni
1585:BÄileČti
1468:107,656
1451:302,601
1358:Muntenia
1334:counties
1198:kaymakam
1167:Bukovina
1144:de facto
1111:regime.
1053:Strehaia
939:Germanic
928:veterans
866:Sucidava
760:Muntenia
755:Moldavia
740:Bukovina
671:By topic
302:a series
300:Part of
284:and the
193:Oltenian
2434:Oltenia
2396:De jure
2379:De jure
2364:De jure
2356:De jure
2348:De jure
2334:Oltenia
2322:(1859â)
2295:CriČana
2288:(1918â)
2240:(1859â)
2210:(1878â)
2203:Dobruja
2188:(1918â)
2173:Romania
2061:Sources
1995:Prahova
1915:Čicleni
1795:Tismana
1765:Turceni
1699:11,882
1684:12,564
1669:12,603
1654:13,888
1639:20,159
1630:FiliaČi
1624:21,227
1615:Calafat
1609:21,932
1600:Corabia
1594:22,231
1579:22,499
1564:23,147
1549:25,860
1534:34,603
1525:Caracal
1519:63,487
1509:Slatina
1502:82,504
1485:92,617
1441:Craiova
1428:County
1389:Craiova
1319:Craiova
1251:(lower
1239:Symbols
1233:Tismana
1225:Pandurs
1138:as the
1122:as the
1071:tribute
1064:Ottoman
1049:Craiova
1043:- "the
1033:voivode
1025:Litovoi
946:Taifals
930:of the
896:Hadrian
877:Dacians
870:Corabia
841:Dacians
765:Oltenia
745:Dobruja
735:CriČana
708:Judaism
313:Romania
292:History
274:Romania
251:Lesser
238:Oltenia
189:Demonym
169:Craiova
159:Romania
147:Country
122:23°30â˛E
119:44°30â˛N
41:Oltenia
2265:Hertsa
2253:Budjak
2114:
1999:5,779
1984:3,147
1980:Vâlcea
1969:3,591
1965:Vâlcea
1954:3,864
1945:Bechet
1939:4,814
1935:Vâlcea
1924:5,205
1909:5,704
1905:Vâlcea
1894:5,724
1879:5,780
1875:Vâlcea
1864:6,151
1855:Novaci
1849:6,583
1834:7,074
1819:7,446
1815:Vâlcea
1810:Horezu
1804:7,578
1789:7,589
1785:Vâlcea
1780:Brezoi
1774:8,550
1759:8,704
1744:8,923
1740:Vâlcea
1729:9,338
1714:9,475
1710:Vâlcea
1705:BÄbeni
1575:Vâlcea
1464:Vâlcea
1372:) and
1354:Vâlcea
1272:dexter
1255:): on
1253:dexter
1178:boyars
1105:Phanar
1097:, and
972:, and
924:Romula
855:, and
304:on the
280:, the
278:Danube
260:names
156:
2194:Banat
2181:Banat
1540:Motru
1423:City
1415:Towns
1378:Islaz
1350:Banat
1258:gules
1245:Banat
1229:PadeČ
993:(see
942:Goths
918:) as
845:Dacia
837:Getae
730:Banat
703:Islam
551:ASTRA
410:Early
377:Dacia
258:Latin
225:UTC+3
204:UTC+2
2112:ISBN
2050:2021
1950:Dolj
1920:Gorj
1860:Gorj
1800:Gorj
1770:Gorj
1755:Dolj
1725:Gorj
1695:Gorj
1665:Gorj
1650:Dolj
1635:Dolj
1620:Dolj
1590:Dolj
1555:BalČ
1545:Gorj
1498:Gorj
1447:Dolj
1407:for
1342:Dolj
1340:and
1338:Gorj
1305:The
1268:lion
1218:see
1156:and
1152:see
950:Huns
889:see
229:EEST
175:Area
2171:in
1845:Olt
1605:Olt
1560:Olt
1530:Olt
1515:Olt
1387:is
1380:).
1366:Olt
1364:),
1352:),
1336:of
1321:'s
1227:in
1195:(a
1041:ban
997:).
910:);
218:DST
208:EET
2430::
2096:,
2086:,
2076:,
2034:.
1276:or
1264:or
1093:,
1089:,
1020:.
968:,
964:,
952:.
887:;
851:,
847:,
843:,
839:,
288:.
268:,
264:,
65:,
2156:e
2149:t
2142:v
2120:.
2052:.
2021:.
1150:(
1142:(
1035:(
819:e
812:t
805:v
412:)
408:(
240:(
231:)
227:(
220:)
210:)
206:(
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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