33:
978:
55:
775:
Olivier G.A. , 1801 Voyage dans l'Empire
Ottoman, l'Egypte et la Perse, fait par ordre du Gouvernement, pendant les six premières années de la République. Avec Atlas, vol. 1, p. xii pp. + Évaluation (1 pp.) + 432 pp. + Errata (1 pp.); Atlas, 1st livraison: vii pp., pls
312:
is unsettled, because molecular phylogeny based on mitochondrial genes found many of the species recognized by morphological revisions to be very closely related. The real number of species may thus be lower than currently assumed.
245:
Large rock-dwelling land snails with flatted or less often broadly conical shells, some species or populations with an umbilicus. The shell is keeled in some species, at least in juveniles.
779:
Tillier S. & Mordan P. , 1983. The conchological collections of Bruguière and
Olivier from the Ottoman Empire (1792-1798). Journal of Conchology 31(3): 153-160
475:
515:
445:
425:
415:
395:
365:
716:
535:
505:
455:
405:
545:
495:
485:
465:
525:
675:
375:
673:
Neubert, Eike (1998). "Annotated checklist of the terrestrial and freshwater molluscs of the
Arabian Peninsula with descriptions of new species".
911:
924:
587:
Schütt, Hartwig; Subai, Peter (1996). "Revision der
Gattung Assyriella P. Hesse 1908 (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Helicidae: Helicinae)".
1019:
885:
568:
MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Levantina Kobelt, 1871. Accessed through: World
Register of Marine Species at:
929:
864:
950:
877:
655:"Levantina mahanica von Kermanshah Province, Iran am 15. März 2023 um 09:29 PM von aryathesage · iNaturalist"
1012:
696:
589:
825:
820:
319:
is an enigmatic taxon where only the original series is known. It was allegedly collected south-east of
54:
955:
1043:
755:
732:
1005:
569:
788:
916:
32:
942:
846:
977:
615:"Phylogeny of the land snail Levantina reveals long‐distance dispersal in the Middle East"
8:
278:
614:
1038:
385:
221:
177:
49:
937:
833:
736:
654:
636:
619:
435:
286:
717:"Annotated checklist of the terrestrial gastropods of Jordan (Mollusca: Gastropoda)"
715:
Neubert, Eike; Amr, Zuhar S.; Waitzbauer, Wolfgang; Al
Talafha, Hazim (2015-12-17).
613:
Korábek, Ondřej; Glaubrecht, Matthias; Hausdorf, Bernhard; Neiber, Marco T. (2022).
993:
838:
728:
628:
258:
811:
282:
106:
989:
872:
859:
1032:
740:
640:
338:
159:
898:
890:
324:
297:
217:
96:
632:
985:
903:
328:
320:
234:
227:
224:
126:
116:
66:
782:
805:
136:
86:
285:, and four have been described from the mountains in the west of
230:
851:
612:
270:
266:
262:
76:
714:
721:
570:
http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996430
213:
694:
Pfeiffer, Karl L. (1949). "Levantina spiriplana (Olivier)".
327:. That would be the eastern-most natural occurrence of any
274:
760:
Jahrbücher Der
Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft
360:), there are no sequence data whatsoever (as of 2023).
296:
complex has been introduced to Cyprus and the eastern
1030:
756:"Ueber einige centralasiatische Landschnecken"
1013:
586:
1020:
1006:
31:
233:in the subfamily Helicinae of the family
693:
733:10.1127/arch.moll/1869-0963/144/169-238
672:
1031:
281:in western Iran. One species lives on
787:
786:
753:
972:
878:f2fc991f-9975-4fa3-b2bb-fd89bde10bb7
668:
666:
664:
608:
606:
604:
582:
580:
578:
562:
13:
253:The natural distribution range of
14:
1055:
661:
601:
575:
331:, but a confirmation is needed.
976:
261:in southern Turkey soutwards to
53:
248:
747:
708:
687:
647:
308:The species-level taxonomy of
240:
1:
555:
992:. You can help Knowledge by
420:(Dubois de Montpéreux, 1840)
7:
341:is known only from shells.
10:
1060:
971:
550:(Schütt & Subai, 1996)
540:(Schütt & Subai, 1996)
460:(Schütt & Subai, 1996)
303:
795:
697:Archiv für Molluskenkunde
590:Archiv für Molluskenkunde
183:
176:
165:
158:
50:Scientific classification
48:
44:(syntype at MNHN, Paris)
39:
30:
23:
259:central Taurus Mountains
988:-related article is a
337:from the northwest of
237:, the typical snails.
195:Levantina (Laevihelix)
476:Levantina mardinensis
344:For several species (
269:and eastwards to the
873:Fauna Europaea (new)
516:Levantina spiriplana
446:Levantina kurdistana
426:Levantina escheriana
416:Levantina djulfensis
396:Levantina caesareana
366:Levantina asagittata
42:Levantina spiriplana
536:Levantina thospitis
506:Levantina semitecta
456:Levantina longinqua
450:(L. Pfeiffer, 1861)
430:(Bourguignat, 1864)
410:(L. Pfeiffer, 1855)
406:Levantina ceratomma
335:Levantina semitecta
317:Levantina longinqua
279:Kermanshah Province
257:stretches from the
16:Genus of gastropods
754:Dohrn, H. (1882).
546:Levantina vanensis
496:Levantina ninivita
486:Levantina naegelei
466:Levantina mahanica
386:Levantina bellardi
1001:
1000:
966:
965:
938:Open Tree of Life
789:Taxon identifiers
633:10.1111/zsc.12526
620:Zoologica Scripta
551:
541:
531:
526:Levantina symensi
521:
511:
501:
491:
481:
471:
461:
451:
441:
436:Levantina guttata
431:
421:
411:
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381:
371:
287:Arabian Peninsula
216:of air-breathing
205:
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154:
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389:
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271:Alborz Mountains
197:
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167:Helix spiriplana
152:
58:
57:
35:
21:
20:
1059:
1058:
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1044:Helicidae stubs
1029:
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936:
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819:
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791:
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752:
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713:
709:
692:
688:
676:Fauna of Arabia
671:
662:
653:
652:
648:
611:
602:
585:
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567:
563:
558:
520:(Olivier, 1801)
500:(Galland, 1885)
440:(Olivier, 1804)
400:(Mousson, 1854)
390:(Mousson, 1854)
376:Levantina asira
306:
251:
243:
172:
169:
151:
107:Stylommatophora
52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1057:
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981:
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860:Fauna Europaea
856:
843:
830:
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799:
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792:
781:
780:
777:
770:
769:
746:
727:(2): 169–238.
707:
686:
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627:(2): 161–172.
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190:P. Hesse, 1909
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572:on 2021-05-08
571:
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548:
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543:
538:
537:
533:
530:Neubert, 1998
528:
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518:
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510:Neubert, 1998
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388:
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380:Neubert, 1998
378:
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370:Neubert, 1998
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347:
342:
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294:L. spiriplana
290:
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198:Neubert, 1998
196:
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171:Olivier, 1801
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994:expanding it
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624:
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494:
490:Kobelt, 1901
484:
480:Kobelt, 1900
474:
470:Kobelt, 1910
464:
454:
444:
434:
424:
414:
404:
394:
384:
374:
364:
358:L. semitecta
357:
353:
349:
346:L. longinqua
345:
343:
339:Saudi Arabia
334:
333:
316:
315:
309:
307:
293:
291:
273:in northern
254:
252:
249:Distribution
244:
208:
207:
206:
194:
186:
166:
160:Type species
153:Kobelt, 1871
147:
146:
41:
24:
18:
899:iNaturalist
354:L. ninivita
350:L. mahanica
241:Description
222:terrestrial
218:land snails
123:Subfamily:
1033:Categories
766:: 115–120.
683:: 333–461.
597:: 117–161.
556:References
325:Uzbekistan
187:Assyriella
97:Gastropoda
1039:Helicidae
986:Helicidae
812:Q18596488
797:Levantina
741:1869-0963
641:0300-3256
321:Samarqand
310:Levantina
255:Levantina
235:Helicidae
228:gastropod
225:pulmonate
209:Levantina
148:Levantina
127:Helicinae
117:Helicidae
73:Kingdom:
67:Eukaryota
40:Shell of
25:Levantina
806:Wikidata
277:and the
231:mollusks
178:Synonyms
137:Helicini
113:Family:
87:Mollusca
83:Phylum:
77:Animalia
63:Domain:
930:1126044
917:1320595
891:4407996
852:4903315
704:: 1–51.
329:helicid
304:Species
143:Genus:
133:Tribe:
103:Order:
93:Class:
956:996430
943:871188
865:425966
826:901038
739:
639:
298:Aegean
283:Cyprus
267:Jordan
263:Israel
984:This
951:WoRMS
912:IRMNG
904:89508
839:7P7DW
214:genus
212:is a
990:stub
925:NCBI
886:GBIF
821:BOLD
776:1-17
737:ISSN
637:ISSN
292:The
275:Iran
265:and
847:EoL
834:CoL
729:doi
725:144
629:doi
595:125
1035::
953::
940::
927::
914::
901::
888::
875::
862::
849::
836::
823::
808::
762:.
758:.
735:.
723:.
719:.
702:77
700:.
681:17
679:.
663:^
635:.
625:51
623:.
617:.
603:^
593:.
577:^
356:,
352:,
348:,
323:,
300:.
289:.
220:,
1021:e
1014:t
1007:v
996:.
764:9
743:.
731::
657:.
643:.
631::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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