719:
38:
10032:
742:
9874:
756:
770:
10081:
9979:
6819:
9711:
8678:
9967:
9850:
9699:
7667:
10378:
9682:
8689:
9621:
9886:
9764:
9740:
9458:
10049:
9923:
9816:
9558:
9952:
9862:
9833:
9752:
9604:
9541:
9524:
9470:
9441:
9429:
10020:
9507:
9991:
9935:
9665:
9592:
9788:
10003:
9728:
9575:
9633:
9776:
4320:
4289:
4258:
4227:
4196:
4165:
4134:
4103:
4072:
4041:
4010:
3979:
3914:
3886:
3855:
3824:
3793:
3762:
3731:
3592:
3561:
3530:
3409:
3378:
3297:
3233:
3202:
3171:
3110:
3079:
3048:
3017:
2986:
2955:
2924:
2893:
2862:
3942:
3500:
3470:
3440:
3348:
3318:
3141:
1372:, which the party claimed was based on trumped-up charges, labelling the arrest "patently illegal". While on the whole, de Lima's investigation was seen by some pundits as an adversarial investigation that was a strategic mistake, others in the party simply saw it as a call to a review of the party's principles and how members have adhered to them.
956:
As early as
February 2017, the leaders of the Liberal Party chose to focus on rebuilding the party by inviting sectoral representation of non-politicians in its membership numbers. Since then the party had been inducting new members who were non-politicians, some of whom applied online through the
1375:
Senator De Lima has been fully acquitted of all criminal charges on June 24, 2024, marking the end of her legal battle and detention that lasted over six years. De Lima, a prominent critic of former
President Rodrigo Duterte, described the charges as politically motivated to silence her
7264:
650:
and five vice governorships. The general election of 2022, however, was a setback for the party, which lost both the
Presidency and Vice-Presidency, as well as all of its seats in the Senate, and saw its representation in the House of Representatives reduced.
7324:
5368:... The investment parity provision aroused much Filipino opposition and was only accepted because of a narrow electoral victory in April 1946 by the conservative pro-American Liberal Party. Smear tactics and money power assisted this ...
871:, the LP was instrumental in ending more than half a century of US military presence in the Philippines with its campaign in the 1991 senate to reject a new RP-US Bases Treaty. This ironically cost the party dearly, losing for it the
7138:
1062:)," as described in the party's values charter. Although this may be deemed theoretically true since the party's founding in 1946, it became more tangible through the party's position of continuing dissent during the
554:(NP), the Liberal Party remains the second-oldest active political party in the Philippines after the NP, and the oldest continually-active party. The LP served as the governing party of four Philippine presidents:
8804:
5934:"VP Leni to continue government's Build Build Build program, but will prioritize public-private partnership infrastructure programs over loans - Office of the Vice President of the Republic of the Philippines"
5313:
4638:
The only hope for a return to the glory days of the fight for freedom is current Vice
President Leni Robredo, a liberal, whose campaign theme of "radical love" to undo Duterte's toxicity is gathering momentum.
606:
and returning it to government to serve from 2010 to 2016. This was the only instance the party had won the presidency since the end of the Marcos dictatorship, however, as it lost control of the office to
9378:
7052:
9299:
5933:
7180:
893:
as the party president, which triggered an LP leadership struggle and party schism. The
Supreme Court later proclaimed Drilon the true president of the party, leaving the Atienza wing expelled.
9081:
7168:
4369:(7th President of the Philippines) – Magsaysay won in 1953 as the Candidate of the Nacionalista, although he was former Liberal member and in fact he served as President Quirino's Secretary of
949:, the DILG secretary who preceded Roxas, as the party's presidential and vice presidential candidates. Robredo won, while Roxas lost. Most of the party's members either switched allegiance to
9325:
8844:
1379:
In 2019, the party, along with other groups, was accused of planning a coup against the
Duterte government. The party denounced the allegation and called it a state-sponsored threat of
953:, joined a supermajority alliance but retained their LP membership (with some defecting later), joined the "recognized minority", or created an opposition bloc called "Magnificent 7".
10809:
10633:
8797:
6037:
6499:
9371:
8840:
8811:
7198:
9320:
7463:
7453:
7448:
8725:
5223:
828:
10381:
9364:
7348:
7276:
10754:
10007:
6987:
5305:
10880:
6089:
10562:
9305:
6782:
5908:
5274:
5038:
7096:
702:, one of the highest international awards for liberal and democratic politicians since 1985 given by Liberal International. The Liberal Party is a member of the
4432:(3rd and 7th vice president of the Philippines) – Lopez was a Liberal when he was the 3rd Vice President, while a Nacionalista member as the 7th Vice President
7252:
7035:
6804:
2355:
7366:
6993:
5402:... the Nacionalista Party and the Liberal Party, were the exclusive domain of the Philippine elite and exhibited similarly conservative orientations in ...
6732:
9387:
9347:
9315:
7473:
10434:
9474:
7318:
7084:
5673:
4300:
4269:
4238:
4207:
4176:
4145:
4114:
4083:
4052:
4021:
3990:
3959:
3866:
3835:
3804:
3773:
3742:
3711:
3685:
901:
The
Liberal Party regained influence when it nominated as its next presidential candidate then-Senator Benigno Aquino III, the son of former President
281:
5597:
10639:
10418:
8836:
8773:
8718:
7162:
7108:
5831:
5248:
859:
silenced the LP, the party continued to oppose the regime, and many of its leaders and members would be prosecuted and even killed during this time.
571:
989:
that the opposition failed to win a seat in one of the chambers, and the second time that a
Liberal Party-led coalition suffered a great loss since
9866:
8627:
6526:
5347:
4995:
4941:
4795:
9310:
8492:
8181:
7952:
7192:
7144:
6063:
5381:
938:
647:
3619:
In 1949, the
Liberal Party was split into two wings, one led by Quirino or the "Quirino wing", and another led by Avelino or the "Avelino wing".
925:, becoming the largest minority party in Congress. Aquino would later win by plurality, and the LP would become the majority party in Congress.
921:, Roxas gave way to Aquino and instead ran for vice president. The party was able to field new members breaking away from the then-ruling party
539:
10895:
10651:
10188:
8904:
8270:
8258:
7433:
7336:
5699:
8015:
7823:
7545:
4865:
658:. With center-left positions on social issues and centrist positions on economic issues, it is commonly associated with the post-revolution,
583:
293:
6595:
5857:
5806:
10428:
8791:
8711:
8020:
7714:
7288:
6999:
6813:
4370:
484:
5649:"VP Leni ensures social protection for all workers if elected President - Office of the Vice President of the Republic of the Philippines"
10885:
10679:
9720:
9139:
9128:
8512:
8085:
7978:
7942:
7509:
7240:
6896:
5958:
4463:
1369:
643:
404:
10464:
9983:
9152:
8058:
7920:
7818:
7813:
7798:
7793:
7646:
6797:
6625:
6581:
4829:
4651:
2559:
2544:
2061:
934:
591:
251:
5776:
4769:
977:. None of the eight senatorial candidates under Otso Diretso won a seat, however; it was the first time in the history of the current
965:, an electoral coalition of eight candidates for the senate race; led by the party, the coalition field also comprised members of the
8226:
7925:
7785:
4967:
6812:
4685:
4619:
8053:
7078:
5069:
6551:
5648:
5120:
10657:
10526:
10501:
9061:
8502:
8343:
7932:
6274:
5013:
1224:
1037:
703:
325:
10556:
8176:
7883:
7805:
7611:
7222:
7023:
3932:
3904:
5146:
10719:
9288:
9145:
8507:
8365:
8241:
7856:
6975:
6790:
6706:
6249:
4495:
2739:
2710:
2679:
2648:
2617:
2580:
2550:
2534:
2522:
2491:
2460:
2431:
2402:
2371:
2326:
2297:
2237:
2206:
2177:
2146:
2115:
2084:
2071:
2051:
2028:
1997:
1966:
1937:
1890:
1859:
1814:
1785:
997:
906:
616:
599:
4602:
9567:
9445:
8962:
8564:
8547:
8399:
8382:
8246:
7993:
7915:
7762:
7676:
5094:
1287:
986:
6685:
10406:
9584:
9225:
9036:
8927:
8579:
8336:
8289:
8102:
8046:
7757:
7752:
7601:
7519:
7504:
7494:
2138:
910:
811:. Two other presidents came from the ranks of the LP, as former members of the party who later joined the Nacionalistas:
595:
10707:
10697:
10085:
10041:
10024:
9878:
9780:
9278:
9219:
8542:
8387:
7903:
7540:
7499:
7438:
7210:
6933:
5282:
5046:
4480:
1063:
1033:
639:
913:
that subsequently showed a groundswell of support for his candidacy. Even though the party had earlier nominated Sen.
10738:
10627:
10073:
9494:
9194:
9095:
8348:
8265:
7937:
7893:
7871:
7566:
7514:
7282:
6927:
6837:
5454:
5395:
5361:
4661:
4561:
2609:
627:
6195:
5750:
10849:
10829:
10663:
10470:
10424:
9637:
9499:
9462:
9176:
9068:
9022:
8787:
8360:
8353:
8211:
8206:
8097:
7910:
7898:
7707:
958:
918:
10890:
9596:
9164:
8940:
8780:
8668:
8597:
8472:
8424:
8321:
8216:
8114:
7998:
7983:
7851:
7651:
7631:
7234:
7005:
6867:
4915:
3572:
3541:
3510:
3480:
3450:
3420:
3389:
3358:
3328:
3308:
3277:
3251:
3213:
3182:
3151:
3121:
3090:
3059:
3028:
2997:
2966:
2935:
2904:
2873:
2842:
2816:
990:
872:
631:
6659:
6225:"Press Release - STATEMENT OF LIBERAL PARTY SENATORS ON THE FILING OF CRIMINAL CASES VS SEN. DE LIMA BEFORE RTC"
1077:
base. According to the party, this aims to ostensibly build on "the promise of becoming a true people’s party".
10843:
10713:
10673:
9118:
9108:
8829:
8767:
8394:
8196:
8171:
8003:
7772:
7747:
7636:
7616:
7591:
7576:
7571:
7428:
1254:
1247:
1315:
Enact a law calling for equal participation of women in the economy and in decision-making positions, both in
10544:
10482:
10438:
9744:
9703:
9516:
9479:
9213:
9074:
9055:
8863:
8617:
8522:
8311:
8306:
8030:
7888:
7780:
7174:
970:
5414:
3628:
Quirino ran under his own wing of the
Liberal Party, while the rest of the party supported Yulo's candidacy.
10587:
10519:
9691:
9253:
8991:
8444:
8439:
8409:
8372:
8331:
8275:
8092:
8068:
7988:
7839:
7294:
6951:
6939:
6843:
5886:
2260:
876:
489:
418:
184:
10772:
10766:
10685:
10442:
10215:
9971:
9890:
9528:
9484:
9207:
9188:
9088:
8985:
8956:
8952:
8933:
8873:
8434:
8429:
8301:
8236:
8191:
8075:
7966:
7947:
7876:
7700:
7681:
7029:
6879:
6737:
6166:
5520:
4999:
4744:
3952:
3678:
982:
655:
479:
8703:
4945:
10855:
10839:
10669:
10581:
10575:
10460:
10448:
10095:
9944:
9837:
9652:
9433:
9247:
9231:
9122:
8966:
8946:
8916:
8663:
8464:
8419:
8326:
8253:
8159:
8063:
8041:
7866:
7861:
7732:
7354:
7312:
7186:
6224:
6114:
5984:
4389:(10th President of the Philippines) – Marcos won in 1965 as the candidate of the Liberal Party's rival
305:
9356:
6640:
10691:
10593:
10537:
10145:
10053:
9686:
9265:
9200:
8973:
8559:
8482:
8377:
8231:
8201:
8186:
8080:
7392:
7342:
6873:
6828:
6140:
5725:
3925:
3897:
2809:
1348:
1220:
635:
389:
10250:
5545:
5470:
10645:
10530:
10307:
9956:
9895:
9825:
9732:
9049:
8857:
8537:
8527:
8497:
8449:
8414:
8316:
6969:
5985:"Press Release - Data-driven agriculture should be able to help raise farmers' incomes: Pangilinan"
5198:
1257:
446:
432:
9450:
4873:
4727:
means either "tomorrow" (if used as a noun) or "open" (if used as either an adjective or a verb).
10797:
10454:
9900:
9608:
9029:
8979:
8823:
8602:
8477:
8134:
7468:
7443:
7360:
6603:
2636:
2165:
2152:
2043:
1341:
1134:
868:
856:
634:, the party remained the primary opposition party of the Philippines, holding three seats in the
579:
269:
239:
10200:
5622:
4824:
10815:
10615:
10363:
10357:
10090:
9995:
9927:
9873:
9579:
9562:
9489:
9282:
9158:
9015:
8923:
8632:
8141:
8010:
7386:
7258:
7041:
6885:
3638:
2671:
2658:
1197:
275:
5909:"Robredo bares more on COVID plan: Tackle corruption, pick skillful DOH chief, fix PhilHealth"
5446:
5440:
4551:
10760:
10068:
9910:
9792:
9550:
9545:
9271:
9237:
9114:
8910:
8869:
8851:
8745:
8517:
7524:
7114:
6768:
5442:
The Philippines Reader: A History of Colonialism, Neocolonialism, Dictatorship and Resistance
4515:
2586:
1216:
1118:
1106:
1041:
707:
335:
9657:
623:
won in the same election, however, narrowly beating the second candidate by a small margin.
10823:
10819:
10135:
9768:
8893:
8883:
8692:
8532:
8119:
8107:
7596:
7061:
7011:
2640:
2169:
2156:
1327:
226:
5521:"Frequently Asked Questions on joining Partido Liberal – Liberal Party of the Philippines"
4745:"Frequently Asked Questions on joining Partido Liberal – Liberal Party of the Philippines"
2002:
8:
10750:
10285:
10262:
10183:
10063:
9939:
9669:
9620:
8877:
8757:
8642:
8554:
1365:
263:
7017:
5546:"Liberal Party of the Philippines : CALD | Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats"
718:
37:
10703:
10476:
10300:
9820:
9756:
9259:
8763:
8682:
8404:
7621:
6981:
6921:
6849:
6559:
6481:
6331:
5858:"Keynote Address: Vice President Maria Leonor S. Robredo - National Health Summit 2016"
4820:
4690:
4485:
4397:
4390:
4377:
2744:
2514:
2483:
2422:
2407:
2394:
2197:
2182:
2020:
1989:
1971:
1957:
1942:
1913:
1882:
1720:
1576:
1544:
1416:
1309:
1298:
1243:
1029:
1001:
974:
966:
808:
800:
679:
567:
563:
551:
517:
287:
214:
138:
87:
68:
1624:
1376:
investigations into Duterte's controversial drug war and alleged human rights abuses.
1130:
741:
10326:
10280:
9885:
9797:
9613:
9533:
9241:
8887:
8622:
7626:
7204:
7102:
7072:
6619:
6575:
6473:
6323:
5450:
5391:
5357:
4972:
4894:"Ramon Magsaysay." Microsoft Student 2009 . Redmond, WA: Microsoft Corporation, 2008.
4716:
4657:
4557:
2567:
2065:
1235:
1212:
1205:
1183:
1147:
1013:
699:
659:
505:
196:
6335:
2510:
2479:
2346:
1364:, who led an investigation into alleged extrajudicial deaths in the early months of
619:
and became the leading opposition party once again. Its vice presidential candidate
10778:
10550:
10513:
10340:
10205:
10036:
9905:
9647:
9511:
9102:
9011:
8817:
8592:
8487:
7306:
7126:
6963:
6957:
6764:
6465:
6313:
6302:"Bloodied Democracy: Duterte and the Death of Liberal Reformism in the Philippines"
4413:
from 2009, Duterte left the party in 2015. He won the presidency in 2016 under the
4385:
4361:(6th President of the Philippines) – also the 2nd Vice President of the Philippines
2654:
2496:
2390:
2039:
2016:
1985:
1909:
1560:
1276:
1272:
1179:
1086:
816:
755:
663:
575:
10255:
10245:
5495:
1528:
1196:
Declare and address an "education crisis", increase the education budget to 6% of
933:
In the 2016 presidential elections, the Liberal Party nominated Mar Roxas, former
10833:
10290:
10240:
10193:
10155:
10130:
10120:
9978:
9042:
8612:
8607:
8587:
8569:
8221:
8129:
8124:
7671:
7561:
7330:
7300:
6690:
6376:
4585:
4438:
4405:
4365:
4357:
2555:
2540:
2451:
2436:
2317:
2302:
2256:
2225:
1921:
1878:
1864:
1834:
1819:
1672:
1512:
1337:
1239:
1165:
1158:
1114:
914:
887:
880:
812:
804:
796:
687:
608:
559:
535:
520:
106:
2622:
1843:
1496:
543:
110:
10125:
10080:
10058:
9842:
9417:
7606:
7489:
7132:
6318:
6301:
5674:"Robredo open to taxing super rich, but says this alone can't solve inequality"
4620:"Trudeau made pushing his agenda more complicated with failed bid for majority"
4428:
2667:
2605:
2331:
2134:
2107:
2103:
2089:
2076:
2057:
1656:
1608:
1432:
1320:
1305:
1268:
1231:
1110:
1069:
Since 2017, the party has opened party membership to the general public and to
946:
902:
844:
803:. Two more Presidents of the Philippines elected into office came from the LP:
683:
587:
257:
80:
10178:
9625:
8998:
6527:"Robredo says running as independent is 'symbolic way' of showing inclusivity"
6427:
6275:"Trillanes files reso to include 'Davao Death Squad' killings in Senate probe"
1406:
769:
10874:
10235:
10225:
10150:
9674:
8897:
7423:
7246:
7120:
6915:
6861:
6477:
6327:
5172:
4838:
2762:
2702:
2698:
2590:
2465:
2229:
1592:
1448:
1361:
1333:
1316:
1291:
1283:
1172:
1098:
1070:
1058:
950:
922:
776:
695:
675:
612:
603:
369:
204:
92:
6500:"Senator Marcos was elected president of the Liberal Party January 21, 1961"
5598:"'Gobyernong Tapat': A look at Robredo's platform and the people around her"
4393:, the party to which Marcos joined after failing to get the LP nomination.
10295:
10220:
10140:
10115:
9715:
9399:
9135:
7270:
6038:"Environmentalists, science workers back 'green' Robredo-Pangilinan tandem"
5777:"Robredo to address 'educational crisis' with 'all hands on deck' approach"
4988:
4589:
Mandaluyong, Philippines: Anvil Publishing, Inc. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
4448:
4349:
2758:
2730:
2715:
2242:
1805:
1790:
1736:
1480:
1396:
1261:
1190:
1126:
1094:
1074:
1025:
978:
962:
942:
890:
848:
836:
832:
792:
667:
620:
555:
531:
311:
157:
102:
56:
6401:
6350:
6010:
5959:"Robredo to upgrade research and development funding if elected President"
5570:
2376:
1895:
10332:
10210:
10173:
10031:
9710:
9642:
8733:
7723:
7581:
7228:
6818:
4695:
4624:
2120:
1380:
1344:
1122:
1090:
840:
831:, Marcos would find his old party as a potent roadblock to his quest for
524:
153:
63:
7666:
5700:"Robredo favors tax exemptions over outright fuel excise tax suspension"
674:. Aside from presidents, the party has been led by liberal thinkers and
9966:
9849:
9698:
9386:
9346:
7692:
7641:
7216:
7156:
6485:
6453:
4410:
1154:
1053:
1021:
547:
192:
174:
164:
6090:"Labor agenda of presidential candidates: Vice President Leni Robredo"
5173:"Robredo administers oath to 67 new LP members from Negros Occidental"
1368:, was issued an arrest warrant in 2017 based on charges linked to the
879:, actively supporting the Resign-Impeach-Oust initiatives that led to
799:. It was formed by Roxas from what was once the "Liberal Wing" of the
9681:
9005:
7377:
7090:
5387:
5353:
5334:
5306:"Kiko Pangilinan is Robredo's running-mate in Eleksyon 2022 —sources"
5224:"Strengthen human rights awareness of Filipinos, say opposition bets"
4490:
4414:
2684:
2211:
1704:
1688:
1640:
761:
The Liberal Party logo from 1965 to 2010 and again from 2016 to 2021.
691:
671:
299:
6469:
1137:, positions that have been supported by the party's recent leaders.
9763:
9739:
9457:
7586:
7398:
1028:" party, with an ideology similar to or indistinguishable from the
1017:
852:
222:
5121:"Robredo swears in new Liberal Party members in Negros Occidental"
4942:"Candidate Profiles: Benigno Simeon 'Noynoy' Cojuangco Aquino III"
1024:" party. Historically, the Liberal Party has been evaluated as a "
10230:
10048:
10012:
9951:
9922:
9861:
9854:
9832:
9815:
9751:
9603:
9591:
9557:
9540:
9523:
9469:
9440:
9428:
9182:
7150:
6855:
6777:
6686:"'Real opposition': Trillanes, Magdalo back Robredo's Palace bid"
6402:"Liberal Party, other groups tagged in plot to discredit Duterte"
5571:"Leni, Kiko vow to uphold transparency, participatory governance"
4475:
1201:
1102:
1049:
1045:
1036:, wherein it became more liberal. Being a founding member of the
6115:"'Dapat may PhilHealth, SSS, Pag-IBIG ang riders' -- Pangilinan"
4996:"Aquino promises justice as Philippines president - Yahoo! News"
1441:
Oriental Mindoro Representative Alfonso Umali Jr. (2022–present)
1383:, demanding the government provide evidence to back the claims.
1004:
for the presidential and vice presidential posts, respectively.
626:
The Liberal Party was the political party of the immediate past
10019:
10002:
9990:
9934:
9787:
9727:
9664:
9574:
9506:
7458:
5249:"Benigno Aquino III, Leni Robredo endorse opposition Senate 12"
5147:"New blood: Liberal Party welcomes 'non-politicians' into fold"
4653:
A Changeless Land: Continuity and Change in Philippine Politics
348:
6429:
BASAGAN NG TRIP: What liberalism, LP, & yellow really mean
6064:"Robredo: Climate change must be embedded in government plans"
5070:"LP disowns Agusan del Sur execs who jumped ship to PDP–Laban"
4409:(16th President of the Philippines) – A former party chair in
9775:
9632:
8637:
8454:
5039:"More LP lawmakers, local officials jump ship to admin party"
4855:. Manila: University of Santo Tomas Cooperative, 1961. Print.
1425:
Former Quezon City Representative Kit Belmonte (2022–present)
1161:
6011:"Robredo to invest in subsidies to promote renewable energy"
4825:"Factional Dynamics in Philippine Party Politics, 1900–2019"
1032:'s ideology, until it became the opposition party under the
10500:
9915:
4968:"Aquino backs interior minister Roxas to be next president"
4353:(5th President of the Philippines; one of the co-founders)
362:
149:
6773:
5887:"HON. SENATOR RISA HONTIVEROS | Senate Electoral Tribunal"
5807:"TOP EDUCATION LEADERS RENEW SUPPORT FOR LENI-KIKO TANDEM"
5496:"LP Statement Archives – Liberal Party of the Philippines"
4603:
Redefining the Liberal Party's Role in Philippine Society
1219:, provide due fixed allowances and statutory benefits to
654:
The Liberal Party remains an influential organization in
586:. It subsequently served as a senior member of President
355:
896:
10405:
6250:"Critic of Duterte's drug war arrested on drug charges"
5751:"Robredo's Labor Day promise: Wage hike for PH workers"
5471:"What Is Liberalism, and Why Is It Such a Dirty Word?"
5349:
The Pacific Basin since 1945: An International History
10737:
8734:
Member parties of international liberal organisations
6757:
6733:"Alvarez says Partido Reporma now supporting Robredo"
847:, the LP would hound President Marcos on issues like
791:
The Liberal Party was founded on January 19, 1946 by
466:
5095:"LP rebuilding to focus on non-politicians: Robredo"
4916:"'Melted?' Liberal Party meets for 71st anniversary"
4845:
4796:"Quo vadis, Liberal Party: Past, present and future"
775:
The Liberal Party logo during the term of President
646:
after 2019. In local government, the party held two
598:
in 2009, the party regained popularity, winning the
578:, it reemerged as a major political party after the
9389:
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
9348:
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
6141:"Financial Literacy, A Priority - VP Leni Robredo"
5832:"Robredo wants SPED centers in all public schools"
4586:Mindanao: The Long Journey to Peace and Prosperity
957:party's website, Liberal.ph. Before the scheduled
6219:
6217:
5345:
5335:Values Charter – Liberal Party of the Philippines
4519:
10881:Full member parties of the Liberal International
10872:
5865:Republic of the Philippines Department of Health
5383:Elections and Democratization in the Philippines
4934:
1213:inter-sectoral approach and convergence of roles
1012:While the Liberal Party defines its ideology as
530:Founded on January 19, 1946 by Senate President
6377:"Leila de Lima cleared of all criminal charges"
6374:
5379:
4770:"Duterte, Robredo win in final, official tally"
1000:, the Liberal Party nominated Leni Robredo and
945:, a representative from Naga City and widow of
939:Department of the Interior and Local Government
935:Department of Transportation and Communications
6351:"De Lima cleared of 3rd and final drug charge"
6214:
2269:
1085:The party has declared policies geared toward
1080:
829:days leading to his declaration of martial law
9372:
8719:
7708:
6798:
6167:"Robredo: Gender Equality Not a "Soft" Issue"
5623:"Philippines: Leni Robredo: A symbol of hope"
5415:"The decline of Philippine political parties"
4545:
4543:
4541:
4539:
4537:
4422:
1044:, the Liberal Party advocates the values of "
662:status quo of the Philippines in contrast to
10522:(represented through two individual members)
6657:
4597:
4595:
3243:
2526:
724:The Liberal Party logo from 2021 to present.
10796:
4731:has no equivalent in the Filipino language.
4553:Southeast Asia In The New International Era
4464:List of Liberal Party (Philippines) members
3650:
3615:
3613:
3611:
3609:
1370:New Bilibid Prison drug trafficking scandal
1129:strictures. The party also aims to form an
1016:, the party has often been described as a "
10614:
9379:
9365:
8726:
8712:
7715:
7701:
6805:
6791:
6707:"Makabayan endorses Robredo for president"
6660:"Youth party endorses Robredo, Pangilinan"
6306:Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs
6196:"The fall of the 'dilawang' Liberal Party"
4830:Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs
4650:Timberman, David G. (September 16, 2016).
4534:
4518:. Cld.ph. January 31, 2022. Archived from
1386:
638:. The LP was the largest party outside of
36:
16:Liberal political party in the Philippines
8744:
8029:
6698:
6658:Subingsubing, Krixia (January 18, 2022).
6525:Ramos, Christia Marie (October 8, 2021).
6317:
5907:Lalu, Gabriel Pabico (November 8, 2021).
5438:
5275:"VP Robredo to run for president in 2022"
4910:
4908:
4906:
4904:
4902:
4900:
4888:
4819:
4649:
4592:
1757:
917:to be its presidential candidate for the
747:The Liberal Party logo from 1953 to 1965.
694:. Two of its members, Corazon Aquino and
7722:
6704:
6299:
4686:"Liberal Party is center to center-left"
4683:
4452:(14th vice president of the Philippines)
4343:
3606:
2771:
1752:
1093:. It also advocates and supports secure
886:On March 2, members of the LP installed
10502:Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats
6724:
6683:
6677:
6632:
6454:"The Philippines: Prelude to Elections"
6451:
6375:Clarke-Billings, Lucy (June 24, 2024).
5698:Lalu, Gabriel Pabico (March 25, 2022).
5014:"Key LP members jump ship to PDP–Laban"
4577:
4442:(6th vice president of the Philippines)
1038:Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats
875:. In 2000, it was in opposition to the
867:After democracy was restored after the
704:Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats
326:Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats
10873:
6624:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
6580:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
6145:Global Dominion Financing Incorporated
6088:Torres, Ruben D. (February 11, 2022).
6087:
4897:
4853:The Philippines: Through the centuries
4684:Macaraeg, Pauline (January 27, 2019).
4549:
2652:
2554:
2538:
2344:
2150:
2032:
1908:
1832:
10896:Political parties established in 1946
10795:
10736:
10613:
10499:
10404:
9360:
9345:
8743:
8707:
7696:
6786:
6730:
6641:"Akbayan Endorses Leni For President"
6638:
6524:
6447:
6445:
6348:
6190:
6188:
5800:
5798:
5726:"Robredo pushes development projects"
5723:
5303:
3641:candidate while retaining membership.
1269:subsidies to promote renewable energy
1208:(SPED) centers in all public schools.
998:2022 Philippine presidential election
907:2010 Philippine presidential election
897:The Benigno Aquino III administration
600:2010 Philippine presidential election
570:. As a vocal opposition party to the
6814:Political parties in the Philippines
6684:Antonio, Raymund (October 7, 2021).
6651:
5906:
5697:
5595:
5316:from the original on October 7, 2021
5067:
4960:
4858:
4739:
4737:
2776:
1215:for the attainment of a functioning
686:, Raul Daza, Florencio B. Abad Jr.,
10407:Liberal South East European Network
6705:Gregorio, Xave (January 28, 2022).
5804:
5304:Panti, Llanesca (October 7, 2021).
5272:
4872:. November 24, 1961. Archived from
4793:
4401:(15th President of the Philippines)
4381:(9th President of the Philippines)
3245:Senate abolished from 1973 to 1986.
1455:
1286:program and expand coverage of the
169:Center for Liberalism and Democracy
13:
10886:Liberal parties in the Philippines
6731:Panti, Llanesca (March 24, 2022).
6442:
6185:
6061:
6035:
5824:
5795:
5266:
4944:. The-diplomat.com. Archived from
4677:
4481:Katipunan ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino
4338:
1140:
822:
14:
10907:
10739:Liberal Network for Latin America
6749:
6639:Mateo, Janvic (October 7, 2021).
4734:
2585:None; Salonga's running mate was
1405:Former Quezon–4th Representative
1328:systemic corruption in government
1310:private colleges and universities
628:Vice President of the Philippines
10377:
10376:
10079:
10047:
10030:
10018:
10001:
9989:
9977:
9965:
9950:
9933:
9921:
9884:
9872:
9860:
9848:
9831:
9814:
9786:
9774:
9762:
9750:
9738:
9726:
9709:
9697:
9680:
9663:
9631:
9619:
9602:
9590:
9573:
9556:
9539:
9522:
9505:
9468:
9456:
9439:
9427:
8688:
8687:
8676:
7665:
6817:
5724:Ramos, Marlon (March 20, 2022).
5525:Liberal Party of the Philippines
5500:Liberal Party of the Philippines
4749:Liberal Party of the Philippines
4601:Pangilinan, Francis N. (2017). "
4319:
4318:
4288:
4287:
4257:
4256:
4226:
4225:
4195:
4194:
4164:
4163:
4133:
4132:
4102:
4101:
4071:
4070:
4040:
4039:
4009:
4008:
3978:
3977:
3940:
3913:
3912:
3885:
3884:
3854:
3853:
3823:
3822:
3792:
3791:
3761:
3760:
3730:
3729:
3591:
3590:
3560:
3559:
3529:
3528:
3498:
3468:
3438:
3408:
3407:
3377:
3376:
3346:
3316:
3296:
3295:
3232:
3231:
3201:
3200:
3170:
3169:
3139:
3109:
3108:
3078:
3077:
3047:
3046:
3016:
3015:
2985:
2984:
2954:
2953:
2923:
2922:
2892:
2891:
2861:
2860:
2663:
2161:
2035:
1178:Maximize the budget windfall of
919:2010 Philippine general election
768:
754:
740:
717:
698:, have received the prestigious
656:contemporary Philippine politics
502:Liberal Party of the Philippines
6588:
6544:
6518:
6492:
6420:
6394:
6368:
6349:Moaje, Marita (June 24, 2024).
6342:
6293:
6267:
6242:
6159:
6133:
6107:
6081:
6055:
6029:
6003:
5977:
5951:
5926:
5900:
5879:
5850:
5769:
5743:
5717:
5691:
5666:
5641:
5615:
5589:
5563:
5538:
5513:
5488:
5463:
5432:
5407:
5373:
5346:Roger C. Thompson, ed. (2014).
5339:
5328:
5297:
5241:
5216:
5199:"Forecasting the 2019 campaign"
5191:
5165:
5139:
5113:
5087:
5061:
5031:
5006:
4813:
4787:
4762:
3631:
3622:
1355:
1349:programs against climate change
928:
640:Rodrigo Duterte's supermajority
534:, Senate President Pro-Tempore
4709:
4643:
4612:
4508:
4371:Department of National Defense
3941:
3499:
3469:
3439:
3347:
3317:
3140:
1:
10599:*associate member **observer
5380:Jennifer Franco, ed. (2020).
5273:Tan, Lara (October 7, 2021).
4501:
1431:Former Ifugao Representative
971:Akbayan Citizens Action Party
877:Joseph Estrada administration
582:and the establishment of the
433:Provincial vice governorships
8182:Business process outsourcing
5627:Friedrich Naumann Foundation
5445:. South End Press. pp.
4469:
1223:, and fix the corruption in
1073:, aiming to harness a large
862:
510:Partido Liberal ng Pilipinas
7:
9398:European Parliament group:
7682:Politics of the Philippines
5439:Daniel B., Schimer (1987).
3953:Congress of the Philippines
3679:Congress of the Philippines
2270:Vice presidential elections
1248:public-private partnerships
1081:Current political positions
1007:
786:
480:Politics of the Philippines
10:
10912:
6319:10.1177/186810341603500303
6300:Thompson, Mark R. (2016).
4656:. Routledge. p. 237.
4423:Philippine vice presidents
2757:
2743:
2728:
2714:
2697:
2683:
2666:
2635:
2621:
2604:
2584:
2566:
2562:) assumed vice presidency
2509:
2495:
2478:
2464:
2449:
2435:
2420:
2406:
2389:
2375:
2354:
2330:
2315:
2301:
2255:
2241:
2224:
2210:
2195:
2181:
2164:
2133:
2119:
2102:
2088:
2075:
2038:
2015:
2001:
1984:
1970:
1955:
1941:
1920:
1894:
1877:
1863:
1842:
1818:
1803:
1789:
1204:' function, and establish
857:declaration of martial law
731:
642:, holding 18 seats in the
617:2016 presidential election
306:Koalisyon ng Daang Matuwid
10804:
10791:
10745:
10732:
10622:
10609:
10508:
10495:
10413:
10400:
10372:
10350:
10317:
10273:
10164:
10146:Annemie Neyts-Uyttebroeck
10108:
9806:
9415:
9408:
9396:
9354:
9341:
8752:
8739:
8659:
8578:
8463:
8297:
8288:
8167:
8158:
7974:
7965:
7847:
7838:
7771:
7740:
7731:
7677:List of political parties
7660:
7554:
7534:Non-participating parties
7533:
7482:
7416:
7376:
7060:
7051:
6908:
6895:
6827:
6664:Philippine Daily Inquirer
6531:Philippine Daily Inquirer
6452:Butwell, Richard (1965).
5074:Philippine Daily Inquirer
4609:. Retrieved May 25, 2022.
4457:
3951:
3936:
3926:Regular Batasang Pambansa
3924:
3908:
3898:Interim Batasang Pambansa
3896:
3677:
3312:
2810:Senate of the Philippines
2808:
2781:
2549:
2539:None; main wing endorsed
2533:
2528:Vice presidency abolished
2325:
2056:None; main wing endorsed
2055:
1889:
1813:
1395:Albay–1st Representative
1240:water resource management
475:
464:
459:
445:
431:
417:
402:
387:
376:
341:
332:International affiliation
331:
321:
235:
213:
183:
173:
163:
144:
134:
116:
98:
86:
74:
62:
52:
44:
35:
23:
10417:Bosnia and Herzegovina:
10351:Affiliated organisations
10308:Von der Leyen Commission
10216:Valery Giscard d'Estaing
8772:Bosnia and Herzegovina:
8086:House of Representatives
7979:Administrative divisions
7612:National Socialist Party
4866:"Common Man's President"
3651:House of Representatives
1258:research and development
648:provincial governorships
644:House of Representatives
447:Provincial board members
419:Provincial governorships
405:House of Representatives
10798:Arab Liberal Federation
10320:at the European Council
9807:Member parties (non-EU)
6036:Cabico, Gaea Katreena.
5068:Avendaño, Christine O.
4821:Teehankee, Julio Cabral
4583:Hutchcroft, P. (2016).
4550:Dayley, Robert (2016).
2637:Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
2166:Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
2153:Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
1387:Current party officials
1221:barangay health workers
1135:participatory democracy
1121:, any challenge to the
1111:public education access
869:People Power Revolution
851:and the curtailment of
580:People Power Revolution
540:9th Senatorial District
509:
215:Political position
10891:Social liberal parties
10616:Africa Liberal Network
10364:European Liberal Forum
10358:European Liberal Youth
10274:European Commissioners
8683:Philippines portal
8227:Science and technology
6355:Philippine News Agency
1758:Presidential elections
1366:Duterte's war on drugs
1255:science and technology
1175:for selected products.
1125:, and curtailments of
1119:extrajudicial killings
1071:key sectors of society
1034:Marcos Sr. Presidency
959:2019 general elections
941:(DILG) secretary, and
678:politicians including
632:2019 midterm elections
596:Corazon Aquino's death
122:; 78 years ago
10008:RPR-PARNAS/РПР-ПАРНАС
8746:Liberal International
8638:Sport and martial art
8054:Executive departments
6504:The Kahimyang Project
4794:Jimenez, Josephus B.
4344:Philippine presidents
2772:Legislative elections
2587:Aquilino Pimentel Jr.
2068:had no running mate.
1753:Electoral performance
1577:Cornelio T. Villareal
1347:as well as extensive
1321:private organizations
1271:and implement better
1217:universal health care
1107:universal health care
1042:Liberal International
1040:and a full member of
915:Manuel "Mar" Roxas II
855:. Even after Marcos'
708:Liberal International
512:) abbreviated as the
381:Bago. Bukas. Liberal.
336:Liberal International
120:January 19, 1946
10201:Jean-François Pintat
10136:Uffe Ellemann-Jensen
8503:Fashion and clothing
8344:Environmental issues
8271:Water and sanitation
8108:Regional Trial Court
7953:World Heritage Sites
7036:United Benguet Party
6281:. September 19, 2016
6229:legacy.senate.gov.ph
6119:legacy.senate.gov.ph
5989:legacy.senate.gov.ph
4386:Ferdinand Marcos Sr.
2356:Vicente J. Francisco
1260:funding and promote
1157:on individuals with
576:Ferdinand Marcos Sr.
574:their former member
322:Regional affiliation
236:National affiliation
10650:Equatorial Guinea:
10318:Heads of government
10263:European Parliament
10184:Cornelis Berkhouwer
10165:European Parliament
8903:Equatorial Guinea:
8493:Cultural properties
8259:Tourist attractions
7806:Japanese occupation
7672:Politics portal
7567:Democratic Alliance
7474:Other local parties
7367:Uswag Ilonggo Party
6994:Basilan Unity Party
6711:The Philippine Star
5991:. November 11, 2020
5253:The Philippine Star
4876:on February 4, 2011
4723:means "new", while
4628:. December 27, 2021
2079:assumed presidency
1728:September 30, 2022
1705:Joseph Emilio Abaya
1696:September 30, 2012
1648:September 19, 1999
1561:Ferdinand E. Marcos
983:Philippine Congress
981:composition of the
546:from the breakaway
264:Koalisyong Pambansa
152:, Guadalupe Viejo,
10301:Margrethe Vestager
9911:Girchi-MF/გირჩი-მთ
8508:Historical markers
8366:Indigenous peoples
8242:Telecommunications
8016:Political families
7857:Biosphere reserves
7622:Philippine Falange
7555:Historical parties
6506:. January 23, 2013
6121:. January 17, 2022
5965:. January 12, 2022
5577:. February 9, 2022
5285:on October 7, 2021
5153:. November 8, 2017
5101:. February 9, 2017
4922:. January 21, 2017
4398:Benigno Aquino III
4391:Nacionalista Party
4378:Diosdado Macapagal
3937:Not participating
3909:Not participating
3313:Not participating
2745:Francis Pangilinan
2423:Diosdado Macapagal
2408:Diosdado Macapagal
2198:Benigno Aquino III
2183:Benigno Aquino III
2033:Not participating
1972:Diosdado Macapagal
1958:Diosdado Macapagal
1943:Diosdado Macapagal
1741:September 30, 2022
1721:Francis Pangilinan
1661:September 20, 1999
1545:Diosdado Macapagal
1536:December 30, 1957
1520:December 30, 1950
1429:Secretary-General:
1417:Francis Pangilinan
1299:financial literacy
1250:rather than loans.
1244:climate resilience
1238:, transportation,
1148:social safety nets
1091:people empowerment
1030:Nacionalista Party
1002:Francis Pangilinan
975:Aksyon Demokratiko
967:Magdalo Party-List
809:Diosdado Macapagal
801:Nacionalista Party
779:from 2010 to 2016.
680:Benigno Aquino Jr.
660:liberal-democratic
604:Benigno Aquino III
568:Benigno Aquino III
564:Diosdado Macapagal
552:Nacionalista Party
288:Genuine Opposition
69:Francis Pangilinan
10868:
10867:
10864:
10863:
10787:
10786:
10728:
10727:
10605:
10604:
10491:
10490:
10459:North Macedonia:
10396:
10395:
10390:
10389:
10327:Alexander De Croo
10251:Stéphane Séjourné
10104:
10103:
9337:
9336:
9316:Netherlands Group
9295:National groups:
9151:North Macedonia:
8701:
8700:
8655:
8654:
8651:
8650:
8565:Traditional games
8400:Income inequality
8383:Human trafficking
8284:
8283:
8247:Telephone numbers
8154:
8153:
8150:
8149:
8021:Political parties
7994:Foreign relations
7961:
7960:
7834:
7833:
7819:Marcos presidency
7810:Postcolonial era
7690:
7689:
7632:Progressive Party
7627:Progresista Party
7483:Out of government
7412:
7411:
7408:
7407:
7205:Bagong Henerasyon
6606:on August 6, 2020
6254:www.aljazeera.com
5805:Labesig, Vergel.
5002:on June 15, 2010.
4973:The Straits Times
4948:on April 12, 2010
4851:Molina, Antonio.
4717:Filipino language
4453:
4443:
4433:
4418:
4402:
4394:
4382:
4374:
4362:
4354:
4335:
4334:
4330:
4329:
3602:
3601:
2769:
2768:
2568:Eva Estrada Kalaw
2267:
2266:
2003:Sergio Osmeña Jr.
1750:
1749:
1680:November 5, 2007
1632:October 17, 1994
1565:January 21, 1961
1549:December 30, 1957
1533:December 30, 1950
1423:Vice Chairperson:
1246:, funded through
1236:rural development
1206:special education
1180:local governments
1117:, and is against
1064:Marcos presidency
1014:social liberalism
987:1987 Constitution
873:elections of 1992
700:Prize For Freedom
498:
497:
485:Political parties
197:Social liberalism
76:Secretary-General
10903:
10793:
10792:
10734:
10733:
10611:
10610:
10497:
10496:
10402:
10401:
10380:
10379:
10341:European Council
10206:Martin Bangemann
10197:
10167:Group Presidents
10109:Party Presidents
10084:
10083:
10052:
10051:
10035:
10034:
10023:
10022:
10006:
10005:
9994:
9993:
9982:
9981:
9970:
9969:
9955:
9954:
9938:
9937:
9926:
9925:
9889:
9888:
9877:
9876:
9865:
9864:
9853:
9852:
9836:
9835:
9819:
9818:
9791:
9790:
9779:
9778:
9767:
9766:
9755:
9754:
9743:
9742:
9731:
9730:
9714:
9713:
9702:
9701:
9685:
9684:
9668:
9667:
9636:
9635:
9624:
9623:
9607:
9606:
9595:
9594:
9578:
9577:
9561:
9560:
9544:
9543:
9527:
9526:
9510:
9509:
9473:
9472:
9461:
9460:
9444:
9443:
9432:
9431:
9416:Member parties (
9413:
9412:
9402:
9390:
9381:
9374:
9367:
9358:
9357:
9343:
9342:
9277:United Kingdom:
9248:FDP.The Liberals
8741:
8740:
8728:
8721:
8714:
8705:
8704:
8691:
8690:
8681:
8680:
8679:
8461:
8460:
8415:Overseas workers
8337:Higher education
8295:
8294:
8165:
8164:
8103:Court of Appeals
8059:Executive office
8027:
8026:
7972:
7971:
7845:
7844:
7786:Pre-colonial era
7738:
7737:
7717:
7710:
7703:
7694:
7693:
7670:
7669:
7637:Republican Party
7597:Lakas–CMD (1991)
7577:Federalist Party
7572:Democratic Party
7417:Local government
7058:
7057:
6964:Padayon Pilipino
6958:Bukidnon Paglaum
6906:
6905:
6822:
6821:
6807:
6800:
6793:
6784:
6783:
6761:
6760:
6758:Official website
6743:
6742:
6728:
6722:
6721:
6719:
6717:
6702:
6696:
6695:
6681:
6675:
6674:
6672:
6670:
6655:
6649:
6648:
6636:
6630:
6629:
6623:
6615:
6613:
6611:
6602:. Archived from
6592:
6586:
6585:
6579:
6571:
6569:
6567:
6562:on July 16, 2020
6558:. Archived from
6548:
6542:
6541:
6539:
6537:
6522:
6516:
6515:
6513:
6511:
6496:
6490:
6489:
6449:
6440:
6439:
6438:
6436:
6424:
6418:
6417:
6415:
6413:
6398:
6392:
6391:
6389:
6387:
6372:
6366:
6365:
6363:
6361:
6346:
6340:
6339:
6321:
6297:
6291:
6290:
6288:
6286:
6271:
6265:
6264:
6262:
6260:
6246:
6240:
6239:
6237:
6235:
6221:
6212:
6211:
6209:
6207:
6192:
6183:
6182:
6180:
6178:
6173:. April 24, 2017
6171:www.freiheit.org
6163:
6157:
6156:
6154:
6152:
6137:
6131:
6130:
6128:
6126:
6111:
6105:
6104:
6102:
6100:
6094:The Manila Times
6085:
6079:
6078:
6076:
6074:
6059:
6053:
6052:
6050:
6048:
6033:
6027:
6026:
6024:
6022:
6017:. March 28, 2022
6007:
6001:
6000:
5998:
5996:
5981:
5975:
5974:
5972:
5970:
5955:
5949:
5948:
5946:
5944:
5930:
5924:
5923:
5921:
5919:
5904:
5898:
5897:
5895:
5893:
5883:
5877:
5876:
5874:
5872:
5862:
5854:
5848:
5847:
5845:
5843:
5828:
5822:
5821:
5819:
5817:
5802:
5793:
5792:
5790:
5788:
5773:
5767:
5766:
5764:
5762:
5747:
5741:
5740:
5738:
5736:
5721:
5715:
5714:
5712:
5710:
5695:
5689:
5688:
5686:
5684:
5670:
5664:
5663:
5661:
5659:
5645:
5639:
5638:
5636:
5634:
5619:
5613:
5612:
5610:
5608:
5596:Gregorio, Xave.
5593:
5587:
5586:
5584:
5582:
5567:
5561:
5560:
5558:
5556:
5542:
5536:
5535:
5533:
5531:
5517:
5511:
5510:
5508:
5506:
5492:
5486:
5485:
5483:
5481:
5467:
5461:
5460:
5436:
5430:
5429:
5427:
5425:
5411:
5405:
5404:
5377:
5371:
5370:
5343:
5337:
5332:
5326:
5325:
5323:
5321:
5301:
5295:
5294:
5292:
5290:
5281:. Archived from
5270:
5264:
5263:
5261:
5259:
5245:
5239:
5238:
5236:
5234:
5220:
5214:
5213:
5211:
5209:
5195:
5189:
5188:
5186:
5184:
5169:
5163:
5162:
5160:
5158:
5143:
5137:
5136:
5134:
5132:
5117:
5111:
5110:
5108:
5106:
5091:
5085:
5084:
5082:
5080:
5065:
5059:
5058:
5056:
5054:
5049:on July 17, 2017
5045:. Archived from
5035:
5029:
5028:
5026:
5024:
5010:
5004:
5003:
4998:. Archived from
4992:
4986:
4985:
4983:
4981:
4976:. August 1, 2015
4964:
4958:
4957:
4955:
4953:
4938:
4932:
4931:
4929:
4927:
4912:
4895:
4892:
4886:
4885:
4883:
4881:
4862:
4856:
4849:
4843:
4842:
4817:
4811:
4810:
4808:
4806:
4791:
4785:
4784:
4782:
4780:
4766:
4760:
4759:
4757:
4755:
4741:
4732:
4713:
4707:
4706:
4704:
4702:
4681:
4675:
4674:
4672:
4670:
4647:
4641:
4640:
4635:
4633:
4616:
4610:
4599:
4590:
4581:
4575:
4574:
4572:
4570:
4547:
4532:
4531:
4529:
4527:
4512:
4451:
4441:
4431:
4408:
4400:
4388:
4380:
4368:
4360:
4352:
4322:
4321:
4314:
4291:
4290:
4283:
4260:
4259:
4252:
4229:
4228:
4221:
4198:
4197:
4190:
4167:
4166:
4159:
4136:
4135:
4128:
4105:
4104:
4097:
4074:
4073:
4066:
4043:
4042:
4035:
4012:
4011:
4004:
3981:
3980:
3973:
3944:
3943:
3916:
3915:
3888:
3887:
3880:
3857:
3856:
3849:
3826:
3825:
3818:
3795:
3794:
3787:
3764:
3763:
3756:
3733:
3732:
3725:
3699:
3655:
3654:
3642:
3635:
3629:
3626:
3620:
3617:
3594:
3593:
3586:
3563:
3562:
3555:
3532:
3531:
3524:
3502:
3501:
3494:
3472:
3471:
3464:
3442:
3441:
3434:
3411:
3410:
3403:
3380:
3379:
3372:
3350:
3349:
3342:
3320:
3319:
3299:
3298:
3291:
3265:
3235:
3234:
3227:
3204:
3203:
3196:
3173:
3172:
3165:
3143:
3142:
3135:
3112:
3111:
3104:
3081:
3080:
3073:
3050:
3049:
3042:
3019:
3018:
3011:
2988:
2987:
2980:
2957:
2956:
2949:
2926:
2925:
2918:
2895:
2894:
2887:
2864:
2863:
2856:
2830:
2786:
2785:
2777:
2497:Genaro Magsaysay
2391:Carlos P. Garcia
2274:
2273:
2040:Ferdinand Marcos
2017:Ferdinand Marcos
1986:Ferdinand Marcos
1910:Carlos P. Garcia
1762:
1761:
1693:November 6, 2007
1645:October 18, 1994
1552:January 21,1961
1485:January 19, 1946
1460:
1459:
1456:Party presidents
1306:voucher programs
961:, the LP formed
817:Ferdinand Marcos
772:
758:
744:
721:
664:authoritarianism
594:coalition. Upon
550:wing of the old
471:
468:
454:
440:
426:
412:
397:
368:
361:
354:
347:
130:
128:
123:
77:
40:
21:
20:
10911:
10910:
10906:
10905:
10904:
10902:
10901:
10900:
10871:
10870:
10869:
10860:
10800:
10783:
10741:
10724:
10644:Côte d'Ivoire:
10618:
10601:
10504:
10487:
10409:
10392:
10391:
10386:
10368:
10346:
10319:
10313:
10291:Didier Reynders
10269:
10268:
10241:Guy Verhofstadt
10191:
10166:
10160:
10156:Hans van Baalen
10131:Willy De Clercq
10121:Willy De Clercq
10100:
10078:
10046:
10029:
10017:
10013:Yabloko/Я́блоко
10000:
9988:
9976:
9964:
9949:
9932:
9920:
9883:
9871:
9859:
9847:
9830:
9813:
9802:
9785:
9773:
9761:
9749:
9737:
9725:
9708:
9696:
9679:
9662:
9630:
9618:
9601:
9589:
9572:
9555:
9538:
9521:
9504:
9467:
9455:
9438:
9426:
9404:
9400:
9392:
9388:
9385:
9350:
9333:
9300:Brazilian Group
9043:Future Movement
8856:Côte d'Ivoire:
8748:
8735:
8732:
8702:
8697:
8677:
8675:
8647:
8574:
8543:Public holidays
8459:
8388:Sex trafficking
8280:
8146:
8064:Law enforcement
8025:
7957:
7921:Protected areas
7830:
7799:American period
7767:
7727:
7721:
7691:
7686:
7664:
7656:
7562:Democrata Party
7550:
7529:
7478:
7404:
7372:
7343:Senior Citizens
7331:Probinsyano Ako
7289:Manila Teachers
7187:Ang Probinsyano
7163:Ako Ilocano Ako
7063:
7047:
6901:
6899:Representatives
6898:
6891:
6823:
6816:
6811:
6756:
6755:
6752:
6747:
6746:
6729:
6725:
6715:
6713:
6703:
6699:
6691:Manila Bulletin
6682:
6678:
6668:
6666:
6656:
6652:
6637:
6633:
6617:
6616:
6609:
6607:
6596:"Archived copy"
6594:
6593:
6589:
6573:
6572:
6565:
6563:
6552:"Archived copy"
6550:
6549:
6545:
6535:
6533:
6523:
6519:
6509:
6507:
6498:
6497:
6493:
6470:10.2307/2642180
6450:
6443:
6434:
6432:
6426:
6425:
6421:
6411:
6409:
6400:
6399:
6395:
6385:
6383:
6373:
6369:
6359:
6357:
6347:
6343:
6298:
6294:
6284:
6282:
6273:
6272:
6268:
6258:
6256:
6248:
6247:
6243:
6233:
6231:
6223:
6222:
6215:
6205:
6203:
6202:. June 23, 2017
6194:
6193:
6186:
6176:
6174:
6165:
6164:
6160:
6150:
6148:
6139:
6138:
6134:
6124:
6122:
6113:
6112:
6108:
6098:
6096:
6086:
6082:
6072:
6070:
6062:Flores, Helen.
6060:
6056:
6046:
6044:
6034:
6030:
6020:
6018:
6009:
6008:
6004:
5994:
5992:
5983:
5982:
5978:
5968:
5966:
5963:Manila Bulletin
5957:
5956:
5952:
5942:
5940:
5932:
5931:
5927:
5917:
5915:
5905:
5901:
5891:
5889:
5885:
5884:
5880:
5870:
5868:
5860:
5856:
5855:
5851:
5841:
5839:
5838:. July 18, 2016
5830:
5829:
5825:
5815:
5813:
5803:
5796:
5786:
5784:
5783:. April 8, 2022
5781:Manila Bulletin
5775:
5774:
5770:
5760:
5758:
5755:Manila Bulletin
5749:
5748:
5744:
5734:
5732:
5722:
5718:
5708:
5706:
5696:
5692:
5682:
5680:
5672:
5671:
5667:
5657:
5655:
5647:
5646:
5642:
5632:
5630:
5621:
5620:
5616:
5606:
5604:
5594:
5590:
5580:
5578:
5569:
5568:
5564:
5554:
5552:
5544:
5543:
5539:
5529:
5527:
5519:
5518:
5514:
5504:
5502:
5494:
5493:
5489:
5479:
5477:
5469:
5468:
5464:
5457:
5437:
5433:
5423:
5421:
5413:
5412:
5408:
5398:
5378:
5374:
5364:
5344:
5340:
5333:
5329:
5319:
5317:
5310:GMA News Online
5302:
5298:
5288:
5286:
5279:CNN Philippines
5271:
5267:
5257:
5255:
5247:
5246:
5242:
5232:
5230:
5222:
5221:
5217:
5207:
5205:
5203:Manila Bulletin
5197:
5196:
5192:
5182:
5180:
5179:. June 15, 2018
5171:
5170:
5166:
5156:
5154:
5145:
5144:
5140:
5130:
5128:
5127:. June 15, 2018
5119:
5118:
5114:
5104:
5102:
5093:
5092:
5088:
5078:
5076:
5066:
5062:
5052:
5050:
5043:CNN Philippines
5037:
5036:
5032:
5022:
5020:
5012:
5011:
5007:
4994:
4993:
4989:
4979:
4977:
4966:
4965:
4961:
4951:
4949:
4940:
4939:
4935:
4925:
4923:
4914:
4913:
4898:
4893:
4889:
4879:
4877:
4864:
4863:
4859:
4850:
4846:
4818:
4814:
4804:
4802:
4792:
4788:
4778:
4776:
4768:
4767:
4763:
4753:
4751:
4743:
4742:
4735:
4714:
4710:
4700:
4698:
4682:
4678:
4668:
4666:
4664:
4648:
4644:
4631:
4629:
4618:
4617:
4613:
4600:
4593:
4582:
4578:
4568:
4566:
4564:
4548:
4535:
4525:
4523:
4522:on May 20, 2022
4514:
4513:
4509:
4504:
4496:Partido Reporma
4472:
4460:
4439:Emmanuel Pelaez
4425:
4406:Rodrigo Duterte
4366:Ramon Magsaysay
4358:Elpidio Quirino
4346:
4341:
4339:Notable members
4336:
4315:
4312:
4284:
4281:
4253:
4250:
4222:
4219:
4191:
4188:
4160:
4157:
4129:
4126:
4098:
4095:
4067:
4064:
4036:
4033:
4005:
4002:
3974:
3971:
3881:
3878:
3850:
3847:
3819:
3816:
3788:
3785:
3757:
3754:
3726:
3723:
3700:
3697:
3653:
3646:
3645:
3636:
3632:
3627:
3623:
3618:
3607:
3587:
3584:
3556:
3553:
3525:
3522:
3495:
3492:
3465:
3462:
3435:
3432:
3404:
3401:
3373:
3370:
3343:
3340:
3292:
3289:
3266:
3263:
3228:
3225:
3197:
3194:
3166:
3163:
3136:
3133:
3105:
3102:
3074:
3071:
3043:
3040:
3012:
3009:
2981:
2978:
2950:
2947:
2919:
2916:
2888:
2885:
2857:
2854:
2831:
2828:
2784:
2774:
2653:None; endorsed
2641:Lakas–NUCD–UMDP
2556:Salvador Laurel
2541:Salvador Laurel
2452:Emmanuel Pelaez
2437:Emmanuel Pelaez
2318:Elpidio Quirino
2303:Elpidio Quirino
2272:
2257:Bongbong Marcos
2226:Rodrigo Duterte
2151:None; endorsed
1922:Antonio Quirino
1879:Ramon Magsaysay
1865:Elpidio Quirino
1835:Elpidio Quirino
1820:Elpidio Quirino
1760:
1755:
1712:August 7, 2016
1709:October 1, 2012
1677:August 10, 2004
1673:Franklin Drilon
1664:August 9, 2004
1625:Wigberto Tañada
1600:April 19, 1982
1513:Elpidio Quirino
1488:April 15, 1948
1458:
1447:Former Senator
1415:Former Senator
1403:Vice President:
1389:
1358:
1143:
1141:Economic policy
1131:open government
1115:social services
1083:
1010:
931:
923:Lakas–Kampi–CMD
899:
881:People Power II
865:
825:
823:Martial law era
813:Ramon Magsaysay
805:Elpidio Quirino
797:Elpidio Quirino
789:
784:
783:
782:
781:
780:
773:
764:
763:
762:
759:
750:
749:
748:
745:
734:
729:
728:
727:
726:
725:
722:
688:Franklin Drilon
609:Rodrigo Duterte
572:dictatorship of
560:Elpidio Quirino
536:Elpidio Quirino
521:political party
494:
465:
455:
452:
441:
438:
427:
424:
413:
410:
398:
395:
366:
365:
359:
352:
345:
317:
270:Lakas–NUCD–UMDP
248:
247:
231:
209:
203:
199:
195:
135:Split from
126:
124:
121:
109:
107:Elpidio Quirino
105:
75:
31:
30:
29:Partido Liberal
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
10909:
10899:
10898:
10893:
10888:
10883:
10866:
10865:
10862:
10861:
10859:
10858:
10852:
10846:
10836:
10826:
10812:
10805:
10802:
10801:
10789:
10788:
10785:
10784:
10782:
10781:
10775:
10769:
10763:
10757:
10746:
10743:
10742:
10730:
10729:
10726:
10725:
10723:
10722:
10716:
10710:
10700:
10696:South Africa:
10694:
10688:
10682:
10676:
10666:
10660:
10654:
10648:
10642:
10636:
10632:Burkina Faso:
10630:
10623:
10620:
10619:
10607:
10606:
10603:
10602:
10597:
10596:
10590:
10584:
10578:
10572:
10566:
10559:
10553:
10547:
10541:
10534:
10523:
10516:
10509:
10506:
10505:
10493:
10492:
10489:
10488:
10486:
10485:
10479:
10473:
10467:
10457:
10451:
10445:
10431:
10421:
10414:
10411:
10410:
10398:
10397:
10394:
10393:
10388:
10387:
10385:
10384:
10373:
10370:
10369:
10367:
10366:
10361:
10354:
10352:
10348:
10347:
10345:
10344:
10336:
10330:
10323:
10321:
10315:
10314:
10312:
10311:
10303:
10298:
10293:
10288:
10286:Janez Lenarčič
10283:
10277:
10275:
10271:
10270:
10267:
10266:
10258:
10253:
10248:
10243:
10238:
10233:
10228:
10223:
10218:
10213:
10208:
10203:
10198:
10186:
10181:
10176:
10170:
10168:
10162:
10161:
10159:
10158:
10153:
10148:
10143:
10138:
10133:
10128:
10126:Colette Flesch
10123:
10118:
10112:
10110:
10106:
10105:
10102:
10101:
10099:
10098:
10093:
10088:
10076:
10071:
10066:
10061:
10056:
10044:
10039:
10027:
10015:
10010:
9998:
9986:
9974:
9962:
9959:
9947:
9942:
9930:
9918:
9913:
9908:
9903:
9898:
9893:
9881:
9869:
9857:
9845:
9840:
9828:
9823:
9810:
9808:
9804:
9803:
9801:
9800:
9795:
9783:
9771:
9759:
9747:
9735:
9723:
9718:
9706:
9694:
9689:
9677:
9672:
9660:
9655:
9650:
9645:
9640:
9628:
9616:
9611:
9599:
9587:
9582:
9570:
9565:
9553:
9548:
9536:
9531:
9519:
9514:
9502:
9497:
9492:
9487:
9482:
9477:
9465:
9453:
9448:
9436:
9423:
9421:
9410:
9406:
9405:
9397:
9394:
9393:
9384:
9383:
9376:
9369:
9361:
9355:
9352:
9351:
9339:
9338:
9335:
9334:
9329:
9328:
9323:
9318:
9313:
9308:
9303:
9293:
9292:
9285:
9275:
9268:
9262:
9256:
9250:
9244:
9234:
9228:
9222:
9218:South Africa:
9216:
9210:
9204:
9197:
9191:
9185:
9179:
9173:
9167:
9161:
9155:
9149:
9142:
9132:
9125:
9111:
9105:
9099:
9092:
9085:
9078:
9071:
9065:
9058:
9052:
9046:
9039:
9033:
9026:
9019:
9008:
9002:
8995:
8988:
8982:
8976:
8970:
8959:
8949:
8943:
8937:
8930:
8920:
8913:
8907:
8901:
8890:
8880:
8866:
8860:
8854:
8848:
8833:
8826:
8820:
8814:
8808:
8801:
8796:Burkina Faso:
8794:
8784:
8777:
8770:
8760:
8753:
8750:
8749:
8737:
8736:
8731:
8730:
8723:
8716:
8708:
8699:
8698:
8696:
8695:
8685:
8672:
8671:
8666:
8660:
8657:
8656:
8653:
8652:
8649:
8648:
8646:
8645:
8640:
8635:
8630:
8625:
8620:
8615:
8610:
8605:
8600:
8595:
8590:
8584:
8582:
8576:
8575:
8573:
8572:
8567:
8562:
8557:
8552:
8551:
8550:
8540:
8535:
8530:
8525:
8520:
8515:
8510:
8505:
8500:
8495:
8490:
8485:
8480:
8475:
8469:
8467:
8458:
8457:
8452:
8447:
8442:
8437:
8432:
8427:
8422:
8417:
8412:
8407:
8402:
8397:
8392:
8391:
8390:
8380:
8375:
8370:
8369:
8368:
8358:
8357:
8356:
8351:
8349:Climate change
8341:
8340:
8339:
8329:
8324:
8319:
8314:
8309:
8304:
8298:
8292:
8286:
8285:
8282:
8281:
8279:
8278:
8273:
8268:
8266:Transportation
8263:
8262:
8261:
8251:
8250:
8249:
8239:
8234:
8232:Stock exchange
8229:
8224:
8219:
8214:
8209:
8204:
8199:
8194:
8189:
8184:
8179:
8174:
8168:
8162:
8156:
8155:
8152:
8151:
8148:
8147:
8145:
8144:
8139:
8138:
8137:
8132:
8127:
8122:
8112:
8111:
8110:
8105:
8100:
8090:
8089:
8088:
8083:
8073:
8072:
8071:
8066:
8061:
8056:
8051:
8050:
8049:
8035:
8033:
8024:
8023:
8018:
8013:
8008:
8007:
8006:
7996:
7991:
7986:
7981:
7975:
7969:
7963:
7962:
7959:
7958:
7956:
7955:
7950:
7945:
7940:
7935:
7930:
7929:
7928:
7926:National parks
7918:
7913:
7908:
7907:
7906:
7896:
7894:Extreme points
7891:
7886:
7881:
7880:
7879:
7874:
7872:Climate change
7864:
7859:
7854:
7848:
7842:
7836:
7835:
7832:
7831:
7829:
7828:
7827:
7826:
7824:Fifth Republic
7821:
7816:
7814:Third Republic
7808:
7803:
7802:
7801:
7796:
7794:Spanish period
7788:
7783:
7777:
7775:
7769:
7768:
7766:
7765:
7760:
7755:
7750:
7744:
7742:
7735:
7729:
7728:
7726: articles
7720:
7719:
7712:
7705:
7697:
7688:
7687:
7685:
7684:
7679:
7674:
7661:
7658:
7657:
7655:
7654:
7649:
7644:
7639:
7634:
7629:
7624:
7619:
7614:
7609:
7607:Lapiang Malaya
7604:
7599:
7594:
7589:
7584:
7579:
7574:
7569:
7564:
7558:
7556:
7552:
7551:
7549:
7548:
7543:
7537:
7535:
7531:
7530:
7528:
7527:
7522:
7517:
7512:
7507:
7502:
7497:
7492:
7490:Bagumbayan-VNP
7486:
7484:
7480:
7479:
7477:
7476:
7471:
7466:
7461:
7456:
7451:
7446:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7426:
7420:
7418:
7414:
7413:
7410:
7409:
7406:
7405:
7403:
7402:
7396:
7390:
7383:
7381:
7374:
7373:
7371:
7370:
7364:
7358:
7352:
7346:
7340:
7334:
7328:
7322:
7316:
7310:
7304:
7298:
7292:
7286:
7280:
7274:
7268:
7262:
7256:
7250:
7244:
7238:
7232:
7226:
7220:
7214:
7208:
7202:
7196:
7190:
7184:
7178:
7172:
7166:
7160:
7154:
7148:
7142:
7136:
7130:
7124:
7118:
7112:
7106:
7100:
7094:
7088:
7082:
7076:
7069:
7067:
7055:
7049:
7048:
7046:
7045:
7039:
7033:
7027:
7021:
7015:
7009:
7003:
6997:
6991:
6985:
6979:
6973:
6967:
6961:
6955:
6949:
6943:
6937:
6931:
6925:
6919:
6912:
6910:
6903:
6893:
6892:
6890:
6889:
6883:
6877:
6871:
6865:
6859:
6853:
6847:
6841:
6834:
6832:
6825:
6824:
6810:
6809:
6802:
6795:
6787:
6781:
6780:
6771:
6762:
6751:
6750:External links
6748:
6745:
6744:
6723:
6697:
6676:
6650:
6631:
6587:
6543:
6517:
6491:
6441:
6419:
6406:www.pna.gov.ph
6393:
6367:
6341:
6292:
6266:
6241:
6213:
6184:
6158:
6147:. May 11, 2021
6132:
6106:
6080:
6054:
6028:
6015:www.pna.gov.ph
6002:
5976:
5950:
5925:
5899:
5878:
5849:
5823:
5794:
5768:
5742:
5716:
5690:
5665:
5640:
5614:
5588:
5575:www.pna.gov.ph
5562:
5537:
5512:
5487:
5462:
5455:
5431:
5406:
5396:
5372:
5362:
5356:. p. 36.
5338:
5327:
5296:
5265:
5240:
5215:
5190:
5164:
5138:
5112:
5086:
5060:
5030:
5005:
4987:
4959:
4933:
4896:
4887:
4857:
4844:
4812:
4786:
4761:
4733:
4708:
4676:
4662:
4642:
4611:
4591:
4576:
4562:
4533:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4499:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4471:
4468:
4467:
4466:
4459:
4456:
4455:
4454:
4445:
4444:
4435:
4434:
4429:Fernando Lopez
4424:
4421:
4420:
4419:
4403:
4395:
4383:
4375:
4363:
4355:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4333:
4332:
4328:
4327:
4324:
4316:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4303:
4297:
4296:
4293:
4285:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4272:
4266:
4265:
4262:
4254:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4241:
4235:
4234:
4231:
4223:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4210:
4204:
4203:
4200:
4192:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4179:
4173:
4172:
4169:
4161:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4148:
4142:
4141:
4138:
4130:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4117:
4111:
4110:
4107:
4099:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4086:
4080:
4079:
4076:
4068:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4055:
4049:
4048:
4045:
4037:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4024:
4018:
4017:
4014:
4006:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3993:
3987:
3986:
3983:
3975:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3962:
3956:
3955:
3949:
3948:
3945:
3938:
3935:
3929:
3928:
3922:
3921:
3918:
3910:
3907:
3901:
3900:
3894:
3893:
3890:
3882:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3869:
3863:
3862:
3859:
3851:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3838:
3832:
3831:
3828:
3820:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3801:
3800:
3797:
3789:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3776:
3770:
3769:
3766:
3758:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3745:
3739:
3738:
3735:
3727:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3714:
3708:
3707:
3704:
3701:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3682:
3681:
3675:
3674:
3671:
3668:
3665:
3662:
3659:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3630:
3621:
3604:
3603:
3600:
3599:
3596:
3588:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3575:
3569:
3568:
3565:
3557:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3544:
3538:
3537:
3534:
3526:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3507:
3506:
3503:
3496:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3473:
3466:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3447:
3446:
3443:
3436:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3417:
3416:
3413:
3405:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3392:
3386:
3385:
3382:
3374:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3361:
3355:
3354:
3351:
3344:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3325:
3324:
3321:
3314:
3311:
3305:
3304:
3301:
3293:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3274:
3273:
3270:
3267:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3254:
3248:
3247:
3241:
3240:
3237:
3229:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3210:
3209:
3206:
3198:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3179:
3178:
3175:
3167:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3154:
3148:
3147:
3144:
3137:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3118:
3117:
3114:
3106:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3087:
3086:
3083:
3075:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3056:
3055:
3052:
3044:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3025:
3024:
3021:
3013:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2994:
2993:
2990:
2982:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2969:
2963:
2962:
2959:
2951:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2932:
2931:
2928:
2920:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2901:
2900:
2897:
2889:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2870:
2869:
2866:
2858:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2839:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2813:
2812:
2806:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2783:
2780:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2766:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2742:
2736:
2735:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2713:
2707:
2706:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2682:
2676:
2675:
2668:Noli de Castro
2665:
2662:
2655:Noli de Castro
2651:
2645:
2644:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2606:Joseph Estrada
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2583:
2577:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2564:
2563:
2553:
2548:
2537:
2531:
2530:
2525:
2519:
2518:
2511:Fernando López
2508:
2505:
2502:
2499:
2494:
2488:
2487:
2480:Fernando López
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2434:
2428:
2427:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2405:
2399:
2398:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2352:
2351:
2347:Fernando López
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2332:Fernando Lopez
2329:
2323:
2322:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2300:
2294:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2264:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2240:
2234:
2233:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2209:
2203:
2202:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2180:
2174:
2173:
2163:
2160:
2149:
2143:
2142:
2135:Joseph Estrada
2132:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2104:Fidel V. Ramos
2101:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2090:Jovito Salonga
2087:
2081:
2080:
2077:Corazon Aquino
2074:
2069:
2058:Corazon Aquino
2054:
2048:
2047:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2025:
2024:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2000:
1994:
1993:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1969:
1963:
1962:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1940:
1934:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1918:
1917:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1893:
1887:
1886:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1862:
1856:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1817:
1811:
1810:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1742:
1739:
1734:
1730:
1729:
1726:
1725:August 8, 2016
1723:
1718:
1714:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1702:
1698:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1686:
1682:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1670:
1666:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1657:Florencio Abad
1654:
1650:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1638:
1634:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1622:
1618:
1617:
1614:
1613:April 20, 1982
1611:
1609:Jovito Salonga
1606:
1602:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1590:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1574:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1558:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1542:
1538:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1526:
1522:
1521:
1518:
1517:April 17, 1949
1515:
1510:
1506:
1505:
1502:
1501:April 19, 1948
1499:
1494:
1490:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1478:
1474:
1473:
1470:
1469:Start of term
1467:
1464:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1452:
1451:(2023–present)
1442:
1436:
1435:(2022–present)
1433:Teddy Baguilat
1426:
1420:
1419:(2022–present)
1410:
1409:(2022–present)
1400:
1399:(2022–present)
1388:
1385:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1352:
1331:
1324:
1313:
1308:for access to
1302:
1295:
1280:
1273:waste disposal
1265:
1251:
1232:infrastructure
1228:
1209:
1194:
1187:
1176:
1173:tax exemptions
1169:
1151:
1142:
1139:
1082:
1079:
1009:
1006:
930:
927:
911:latter's death
903:Corazon Aquino
898:
895:
864:
861:
845:Jovito Salonga
824:
821:
788:
785:
774:
767:
766:
765:
760:
753:
752:
751:
746:
739:
738:
737:
736:
735:
733:
730:
723:
716:
715:
714:
713:
712:
684:Jovito Salonga
588:Corazon Aquino
584:Fifth Republic
496:
495:
493:
492:
487:
482:
476:
473:
472:
462:
461:
457:
456:
451:
449:
443:
442:
437:
435:
429:
428:
423:
421:
415:
414:
409:
407:
400:
399:
394:
392:
385:
384:
378:
374:
373:
343:
339:
338:
333:
329:
328:
323:
319:
318:
316:
315:
309:
303:
297:
291:
285:
279:
273:
267:
261:
255:
245:
244:
243:
237:
233:
232:
230:
229:
219:
217:
211:
210:
208:
207:
189:
187:
181:
180:
177:
171:
170:
167:
161:
160:
148:AGS Building,
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
118:
114:
113:
100:
96:
95:
90:
84:
83:
81:Teddy Baguilat
78:
72:
71:
66:
60:
59:
54:
50:
49:
46:
42:
41:
33:
32:
28:
25:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
10908:
10897:
10894:
10892:
10889:
10887:
10884:
10882:
10879:
10878:
10876:
10857:
10853:
10851:
10847:
10845:
10841:
10837:
10835:
10831:
10827:
10825:
10821:
10817:
10813:
10811:
10807:
10806:
10803:
10799:
10794:
10790:
10780:
10776:
10774:
10770:
10768:
10764:
10762:
10758:
10756:
10752:
10748:
10747:
10744:
10740:
10735:
10731:
10721:
10717:
10715:
10711:
10709:
10705:
10701:
10699:
10695:
10693:
10689:
10687:
10683:
10681:
10677:
10675:
10671:
10667:
10665:
10661:
10659:
10655:
10653:
10649:
10647:
10643:
10641:
10637:
10635:
10631:
10629:
10625:
10624:
10621:
10617:
10612:
10608:
10600:
10595:
10591:
10589:
10585:
10583:
10579:
10577:
10573:
10571:
10568:Philippines:
10567:
10564:
10560:
10558:
10554:
10552:
10548:
10546:
10542:
10539:
10535:
10532:
10528:
10524:
10521:
10517:
10515:
10511:
10510:
10507:
10503:
10498:
10494:
10484:
10480:
10478:
10474:
10472:
10468:
10466:
10462:
10458:
10456:
10452:
10450:
10446:
10444:
10440:
10436:
10432:
10430:
10426:
10422:
10420:
10416:
10415:
10412:
10408:
10403:
10399:
10383:
10375:
10374:
10371:
10365:
10362:
10359:
10356:
10355:
10353:
10349:
10343:
10342:
10337:
10334:
10331:
10328:
10325:
10324:
10322:
10316:
10310:
10309:
10304:
10302:
10299:
10297:
10294:
10292:
10289:
10287:
10284:
10282:
10279:
10278:
10276:
10272:
10265:
10264:
10259:
10257:
10256:Valérie Hayer
10254:
10252:
10249:
10247:
10246:Dacian Cioloș
10244:
10242:
10239:
10237:
10236:Graham Watson
10234:
10232:
10229:
10227:
10226:Gijs de Vries
10224:
10222:
10219:
10217:
10214:
10212:
10209:
10207:
10204:
10202:
10199:
10195:
10190:
10187:
10185:
10182:
10180:
10177:
10175:
10172:
10171:
10169:
10163:
10157:
10154:
10152:
10151:Graham Watson
10149:
10147:
10144:
10142:
10139:
10137:
10134:
10132:
10129:
10127:
10124:
10122:
10119:
10117:
10114:
10113:
10111:
10107:
10097:
10094:
10092:
10089:
10087:
10082:
10077:
10075:
10072:
10070:
10067:
10065:
10062:
10060:
10057:
10055:
10050:
10045:
10043:
10040:
10038:
10033:
10028:
10026:
10021:
10016:
10014:
10011:
10009:
10004:
9999:
9997:
9992:
9987:
9985:
9980:
9975:
9973:
9968:
9963:
9960:
9958:
9953:
9948:
9946:
9943:
9941:
9936:
9931:
9929:
9924:
9919:
9917:
9914:
9912:
9909:
9907:
9904:
9902:
9899:
9897:
9894:
9892:
9887:
9882:
9880:
9875:
9870:
9868:
9863:
9858:
9856:
9851:
9846:
9844:
9841:
9839:
9834:
9829:
9827:
9824:
9822:
9817:
9812:
9811:
9809:
9805:
9799:
9796:
9794:
9789:
9784:
9782:
9777:
9772:
9770:
9765:
9760:
9758:
9753:
9748:
9746:
9741:
9736:
9734:
9729:
9724:
9722:
9719:
9717:
9712:
9707:
9705:
9700:
9695:
9693:
9690:
9688:
9683:
9678:
9676:
9673:
9671:
9666:
9661:
9659:
9656:
9654:
9651:
9649:
9646:
9644:
9641:
9639:
9634:
9629:
9627:
9622:
9617:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9605:
9600:
9598:
9593:
9588:
9586:
9583:
9581:
9576:
9571:
9569:
9566:
9564:
9559:
9554:
9552:
9549:
9547:
9542:
9537:
9535:
9532:
9530:
9525:
9520:
9518:
9515:
9513:
9508:
9503:
9501:
9498:
9496:
9493:
9491:
9488:
9486:
9483:
9481:
9478:
9476:
9471:
9466:
9464:
9459:
9454:
9452:
9449:
9447:
9442:
9437:
9435:
9430:
9425:
9424:
9422:
9419:
9414:
9411:
9407:
9403:
9395:
9391:
9382:
9377:
9375:
9370:
9368:
9363:
9362:
9359:
9353:
9349:
9344:
9340:
9332:
9327:
9326:British Group
9324:
9322:
9321:Catalan Group
9319:
9317:
9314:
9312:
9311:Israeli Group
9309:
9307:
9304:
9301:
9298:
9297:
9296:
9290:
9286:
9284:
9280:
9276:
9273:
9269:
9267:
9263:
9261:
9257:
9255:
9251:
9249:
9246:Switzerland:
9245:
9243:
9239:
9235:
9233:
9229:
9227:
9223:
9221:
9217:
9215:
9211:
9209:
9205:
9202:
9198:
9196:
9192:
9190:
9186:
9184:
9180:
9178:
9174:
9172:
9169:Philippines:
9168:
9166:
9162:
9160:
9156:
9154:
9150:
9147:
9143:
9141:
9137:
9134:Netherlands:
9133:
9130:
9126:
9124:
9120:
9116:
9112:
9110:
9106:
9104:
9100:
9097:
9093:
9090:
9086:
9083:
9079:
9076:
9072:
9070:
9066:
9063:
9059:
9057:
9053:
9051:
9047:
9044:
9040:
9038:
9034:
9031:
9027:
9024:
9020:
9017:
9013:
9009:
9007:
9003:
9000:
8996:
8993:
8989:
8987:
8983:
8981:
8977:
8975:
8971:
8968:
8964:
8960:
8958:
8954:
8950:
8948:
8947:Liberal Party
8944:
8942:
8938:
8935:
8931:
8929:
8925:
8921:
8918:
8914:
8912:
8908:
8906:
8902:
8899:
8895:
8891:
8889:
8885:
8881:
8879:
8875:
8871:
8867:
8865:
8861:
8859:
8855:
8853:
8849:
8846:
8842:
8838:
8834:
8831:
8827:
8825:
8824:Liberal Party
8821:
8819:
8815:
8813:
8809:
8806:
8802:
8799:
8795:
8793:
8789:
8785:
8782:
8778:
8775:
8771:
8769:
8765:
8761:
8759:
8755:
8754:
8751:
8747:
8742:
8738:
8729:
8724:
8722:
8717:
8715:
8710:
8709:
8706:
8694:
8686:
8684:
8674:
8673:
8670:
8667:
8665:
8662:
8661:
8658:
8644:
8641:
8639:
8636:
8634:
8633:Sign language
8631:
8629:
8626:
8624:
8621:
8619:
8616:
8614:
8611:
8609:
8606:
8604:
8601:
8599:
8596:
8594:
8591:
8589:
8586:
8585:
8583:
8581:
8577:
8571:
8568:
8566:
8563:
8561:
8558:
8556:
8553:
8549:
8546:
8545:
8544:
8541:
8539:
8536:
8534:
8531:
8529:
8526:
8524:
8521:
8519:
8516:
8514:
8511:
8509:
8506:
8504:
8501:
8499:
8496:
8494:
8491:
8489:
8486:
8484:
8481:
8479:
8476:
8474:
8471:
8470:
8468:
8466:
8462:
8456:
8453:
8451:
8448:
8446:
8443:
8441:
8438:
8436:
8433:
8431:
8428:
8426:
8423:
8421:
8418:
8416:
8413:
8411:
8408:
8406:
8403:
8401:
8398:
8396:
8393:
8389:
8386:
8385:
8384:
8381:
8379:
8376:
8374:
8371:
8367:
8364:
8363:
8362:
8361:Ethnic groups
8359:
8355:
8354:Deforestation
8352:
8350:
8347:
8346:
8345:
8342:
8338:
8335:
8334:
8333:
8330:
8328:
8325:
8323:
8320:
8318:
8315:
8313:
8310:
8308:
8305:
8303:
8300:
8299:
8296:
8293:
8291:
8287:
8277:
8274:
8272:
8269:
8267:
8264:
8260:
8257:
8256:
8255:
8252:
8248:
8245:
8244:
8243:
8240:
8238:
8235:
8233:
8230:
8228:
8225:
8223:
8220:
8218:
8215:
8213:
8212:National debt
8210:
8208:
8207:Fiscal policy
8205:
8203:
8200:
8198:
8195:
8193:
8190:
8188:
8185:
8183:
8180:
8178:
8175:
8173:
8170:
8169:
8166:
8163:
8161:
8157:
8143:
8140:
8136:
8133:
8131:
8128:
8126:
8123:
8121:
8118:
8117:
8116:
8113:
8109:
8106:
8104:
8101:
8099:
8098:Supreme Court
8096:
8095:
8094:
8091:
8087:
8084:
8082:
8079:
8078:
8077:
8074:
8070:
8067:
8065:
8062:
8060:
8057:
8055:
8052:
8048:
8045:
8044:
8043:
8040:
8039:
8037:
8036:
8034:
8032:
8028:
8022:
8019:
8017:
8014:
8012:
8009:
8005:
8002:
8001:
8000:
7997:
7995:
7992:
7990:
7987:
7985:
7982:
7980:
7977:
7976:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7964:
7954:
7951:
7949:
7946:
7944:
7941:
7939:
7936:
7934:
7931:
7927:
7924:
7923:
7922:
7919:
7917:
7914:
7912:
7909:
7905:
7902:
7901:
7900:
7899:Island groups
7897:
7895:
7892:
7890:
7887:
7885:
7882:
7878:
7875:
7873:
7870:
7869:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7849:
7846:
7843:
7841:
7837:
7825:
7822:
7820:
7817:
7815:
7812:
7811:
7809:
7807:
7804:
7800:
7797:
7795:
7792:
7791:
7790:Colonial era
7789:
7787:
7784:
7782:
7779:
7778:
7776:
7774:
7770:
7764:
7761:
7759:
7756:
7754:
7751:
7749:
7746:
7745:
7743:
7739:
7736:
7734:
7730:
7725:
7718:
7713:
7711:
7706:
7704:
7699:
7698:
7695:
7683:
7680:
7678:
7675:
7673:
7668:
7663:
7662:
7659:
7653:
7650:
7648:
7645:
7643:
7640:
7638:
7635:
7633:
7630:
7628:
7625:
7623:
7620:
7618:
7615:
7613:
7610:
7608:
7605:
7603:
7600:
7598:
7595:
7593:
7590:
7588:
7585:
7583:
7580:
7578:
7575:
7573:
7570:
7568:
7565:
7563:
7560:
7559:
7557:
7553:
7547:
7544:
7542:
7539:
7538:
7536:
7532:
7526:
7523:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7511:
7508:
7506:
7503:
7501:
7498:
7496:
7493:
7491:
7488:
7487:
7485:
7481:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7445:
7442:
7440:
7437:
7435:
7432:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7424:Ang Kapatiran
7422:
7421:
7419:
7415:
7400:
7397:
7394:
7391:
7388:
7385:
7384:
7382:
7379:
7375:
7368:
7365:
7362:
7359:
7356:
7353:
7350:
7347:
7344:
7341:
7338:
7335:
7332:
7329:
7326:
7323:
7320:
7317:
7314:
7311:
7308:
7305:
7302:
7299:
7296:
7293:
7290:
7287:
7284:
7281:
7278:
7275:
7272:
7269:
7266:
7263:
7260:
7257:
7254:
7251:
7248:
7247:Duterte Youth
7245:
7242:
7239:
7236:
7233:
7230:
7227:
7224:
7221:
7218:
7215:
7212:
7209:
7206:
7203:
7200:
7197:
7194:
7191:
7188:
7185:
7182:
7179:
7176:
7173:
7170:
7167:
7164:
7161:
7158:
7155:
7152:
7149:
7146:
7143:
7140:
7137:
7134:
7131:
7128:
7125:
7122:
7121:Abang Lingkod
7119:
7116:
7113:
7110:
7107:
7104:
7101:
7098:
7095:
7092:
7089:
7086:
7083:
7080:
7077:
7074:
7071:
7070:
7068:
7065:
7059:
7056:
7054:
7050:
7043:
7040:
7037:
7034:
7031:
7028:
7025:
7022:
7019:
7016:
7013:
7010:
7007:
7004:
7001:
6998:
6995:
6992:
6989:
6986:
6983:
6980:
6977:
6974:
6971:
6968:
6965:
6962:
6959:
6956:
6953:
6950:
6947:
6944:
6941:
6938:
6935:
6932:
6929:
6926:
6923:
6920:
6917:
6914:
6913:
6911:
6907:
6904:
6900:
6894:
6887:
6884:
6881:
6878:
6875:
6872:
6869:
6866:
6863:
6860:
6857:
6854:
6851:
6848:
6845:
6842:
6839:
6836:
6835:
6833:
6830:
6826:
6820:
6815:
6808:
6803:
6801:
6796:
6794:
6789:
6788:
6785:
6779:
6775:
6774:Liberal Party
6772:
6770:
6766:
6765:Liberal Party
6763:
6759:
6754:
6753:
6740:
6739:
6734:
6727:
6712:
6708:
6701:
6693:
6692:
6687:
6680:
6665:
6661:
6654:
6646:
6642:
6635:
6627:
6621:
6605:
6601:
6597:
6591:
6583:
6577:
6561:
6557:
6553:
6547:
6532:
6528:
6521:
6505:
6501:
6495:
6487:
6483:
6479:
6475:
6471:
6467:
6463:
6459:
6455:
6448:
6446:
6431:
6430:
6423:
6408:. May 8, 2019
6407:
6403:
6397:
6382:
6378:
6371:
6356:
6352:
6345:
6337:
6333:
6329:
6325:
6320:
6315:
6311:
6307:
6303:
6296:
6280:
6276:
6270:
6255:
6251:
6245:
6230:
6226:
6220:
6218:
6201:
6197:
6191:
6189:
6172:
6168:
6162:
6146:
6142:
6136:
6120:
6116:
6110:
6095:
6091:
6084:
6069:
6065:
6058:
6043:
6039:
6032:
6016:
6012:
6006:
5990:
5986:
5980:
5964:
5960:
5954:
5939:
5935:
5929:
5914:
5910:
5903:
5888:
5882:
5866:
5859:
5853:
5837:
5833:
5827:
5812:
5808:
5801:
5799:
5782:
5778:
5772:
5756:
5752:
5746:
5731:
5727:
5720:
5705:
5701:
5694:
5679:
5675:
5669:
5654:
5650:
5644:
5629:. May 6, 2022
5628:
5624:
5618:
5603:
5599:
5592:
5576:
5572:
5566:
5551:
5547:
5541:
5526:
5522:
5516:
5501:
5497:
5491:
5476:
5475:Esquiremag.ph
5472:
5466:
5458:
5456:9780896082755
5452:
5448:
5444:
5443:
5435:
5420:
5419:BusinessWorld
5416:
5410:
5403:
5399:
5397:9781136541919
5393:
5389:
5385:
5384:
5376:
5369:
5365:
5363:9781317875307
5359:
5355:
5351:
5350:
5342:
5336:
5331:
5315:
5311:
5307:
5300:
5284:
5280:
5276:
5269:
5254:
5250:
5244:
5229:
5225:
5219:
5204:
5200:
5194:
5178:
5174:
5168:
5152:
5148:
5142:
5126:
5122:
5116:
5100:
5096:
5090:
5075:
5071:
5064:
5048:
5044:
5040:
5034:
5019:
5015:
5009:
5001:
4997:
4991:
4975:
4974:
4969:
4963:
4947:
4943:
4937:
4921:
4917:
4911:
4909:
4907:
4905:
4903:
4901:
4891:
4875:
4871:
4867:
4861:
4854:
4848:
4840:
4839:Sage Journals
4836:
4832:
4831:
4826:
4822:
4816:
4801:
4797:
4790:
4775:
4771:
4765:
4750:
4746:
4740:
4738:
4730:
4726:
4722:
4718:
4712:
4697:
4693:
4692:
4687:
4680:
4665:
4663:9781315487151
4659:
4655:
4654:
4646:
4639:
4627:
4626:
4621:
4615:
4608:
4604:
4598:
4596:
4588:
4587:
4580:
4565:
4563:9780813350110
4559:
4555:
4554:
4546:
4544:
4542:
4540:
4538:
4521:
4517:
4511:
4507:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4450:
4447:
4446:
4440:
4437:
4436:
4430:
4427:
4426:
4416:
4412:
4407:
4404:
4399:
4396:
4392:
4387:
4384:
4379:
4376:
4372:
4367:
4364:
4359:
4356:
4351:
4348:
4347:
4325:
4317:
4310:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4298:
4294:
4286:
4279:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4267:
4263:
4255:
4248:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4236:
4232:
4224:
4217:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4201:
4193:
4186:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4174:
4170:
4162:
4155:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4143:
4139:
4131:
4124:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4112:
4108:
4100:
4093:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4081:
4077:
4069:
4062:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4050:
4046:
4038:
4031:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4019:
4015:
4007:
4000:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3988:
3984:
3976:
3969:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3957:
3954:
3950:
3946:
3939:
3934:
3931:
3930:
3927:
3923:
3919:
3911:
3906:
3903:
3902:
3899:
3895:
3891:
3883:
3876:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3864:
3860:
3852:
3845:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3833:
3829:
3821:
3814:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3802:
3798:
3790:
3783:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3771:
3767:
3759:
3752:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3740:
3736:
3728:
3721:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3709:
3705:
3702:
3695:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3683:
3680:
3676:
3672:
3669:
3666:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3648:
3640:
3634:
3625:
3616:
3614:
3612:
3610:
3605:
3597:
3589:
3582:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3570:
3566:
3558:
3551:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3539:
3535:
3527:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3508:
3504:
3497:
3490:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3478:
3474:
3467:
3460:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3448:
3444:
3437:
3430:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3414:
3406:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3383:
3375:
3368:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3356:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3326:
3322:
3315:
3310:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3294:
3287:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3275:
3271:
3268:
3261:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3249:
3246:
3242:
3238:
3230:
3223:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3199:
3192:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3180:
3176:
3168:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3149:
3145:
3138:
3131:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3119:
3115:
3107:
3100:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3088:
3084:
3076:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3053:
3045:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3026:
3022:
3014:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2983:
2976:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2960:
2952:
2945:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2933:
2929:
2921:
2914:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2898:
2890:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2867:
2859:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2836:
2833:
2826:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2814:
2811:
2807:
2803:
2800:
2797:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2779:
2778:
2764:
2760:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2699:Jejomar Binay
2694:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2660:
2656:
2650:
2647:
2646:
2642:
2638:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2611:
2607:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2588:
2582:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2552:
2546:
2542:
2536:
2532:
2529:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2516:
2512:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2493:
2490:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2466:Gerardo Roxas
2462:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2433:
2430:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2328:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2299:
2296:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2275:
2262:
2258:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2239:
2236:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2158:
2154:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2136:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2117:
2114:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2078:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2053:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2004:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1861:
1858:
1857:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1816:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1746:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1699:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1635:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1616:June 1, 1993
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1593:Gerardo Roxas
1591:
1588:
1587:
1584:May 10, 1969
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1529:Eugenio Pérez
1527:
1524:
1523:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1491:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1450:
1449:Leila de Lima
1446:
1445:Spokesperson:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1384:
1382:
1377:
1373:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1362:Leila de Lima
1350:
1346:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1284:job guarantee
1282:Prioritize a
1281:
1278:
1277:sea pollution
1274:
1270:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1252:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1234:for spurring
1233:
1229:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1203:
1200:, streamline
1199:
1195:
1192:
1191:minimum wages
1188:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1174:
1170:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1149:
1145:
1144:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1087:inclusiveness
1078:
1076:
1072:
1067:
1065:
1061:
1060:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1005:
1003:
999:
994:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
960:
954:
952:
948:
947:Jesse Robredo
944:
940:
936:
926:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
894:
892:
889:
884:
882:
878:
874:
870:
860:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
820:
818:
814:
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
778:
777:Noynoy Aquino
771:
757:
743:
720:
711:
709:
705:
701:
697:
696:Leila de Lima
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
652:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
624:
622:
618:
614:
610:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
538:, and former
537:
533:
528:
526:
522:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
477:
474:
470:
463:
458:
450:
448:
444:
436:
434:
430:
422:
420:
416:
408:
406:
403:Seats in the
401:
393:
391:
388:Seats in the
386:
382:
379:
375:
371:
364:
357:
350:
344:
340:
337:
334:
330:
327:
324:
320:
313:
310:
307:
304:
301:
298:
295:
292:
289:
286:
283:
280:
277:
274:
271:
268:
265:
262:
259:
256:
253:
250:
249:
241:
238:
234:
228:
224:
221:
220:
218:
216:
212:
206:
205:Progressivism
202:
198:
194:
191:
190:
188:
186:
182:
179:Liberal Youth
178:
176:
172:
168:
166:
162:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
140:
137:
133:
119:
115:
112:
108:
104:
101:
97:
94:
93:Leila de Lima
91:
89:
85:
82:
79:
73:
70:
67:
65:
61:
58:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
34:
26:Liberal Party
22:
19:
10759:Costa Rica:
10690:Seychelles:
10678:Mozambique:
10656:Madagascar:
10598:
10586:ROC Taiwan:
10569:
10338:
10305:
10296:Kadri Simson
10281:Věra Jourová
10260:
10221:Yves Galland
10189:Jean Durieux
10141:Werner Hoyer
10116:Gaston Thorn
9401:Renew Europe
9330:
9306:German Group
9294:
9199:Seychelles:
9170:
9127:Mozambique:
9107:Montenegro:
9060:Madagascar:
9054:Luxembourg:
8850:Costa Rica:
8669:Bibliography
8598:Coat of arms
8570:Value system
8473:Architecture
8425:Prostitution
8322:Demographics
8192:Central bank
8135:Marine Corps
8115:Armed Forces
7999:Human rights
7984:Constitution
7933:Ramsar sites
7434:Bigkis Pinoy
7387:ACT Teachers
7361:Tutok to Win
7337:Pusong Pinoy
7271:Kusug Tausug
7175:ANAKALUSUGAN
6945:
6922:Nacionalista
6850:Nacionalista
6736:
6726:
6714:. Retrieved
6710:
6700:
6689:
6679:
6667:. Retrieved
6663:
6653:
6644:
6634:
6608:. Retrieved
6604:the original
6599:
6590:
6564:. Retrieved
6560:the original
6555:
6546:
6534:. Retrieved
6530:
6520:
6508:. Retrieved
6503:
6494:
6464:(1): 43–48.
6461:
6458:Asian Survey
6457:
6433:, retrieved
6428:
6422:
6410:. Retrieved
6405:
6396:
6386:September 4,
6384:. Retrieved
6380:
6370:
6360:September 4,
6358:. Retrieved
6354:
6344:
6312:(3): 39–68.
6309:
6305:
6295:
6283:. Retrieved
6278:
6269:
6257:. Retrieved
6253:
6244:
6232:. Retrieved
6228:
6204:. Retrieved
6199:
6175:. Retrieved
6170:
6161:
6149:. Retrieved
6144:
6135:
6123:. Retrieved
6118:
6109:
6097:. Retrieved
6093:
6083:
6071:. Retrieved
6068:Philstar.com
6067:
6057:
6045:. Retrieved
6042:Philstar.com
6041:
6031:
6019:. Retrieved
6014:
6005:
5993:. Retrieved
5988:
5979:
5967:. Retrieved
5962:
5953:
5941:. Retrieved
5937:
5928:
5916:. Retrieved
5913:INQUIRER.net
5912:
5902:
5890:. Retrieved
5881:
5869:. Retrieved
5864:
5852:
5840:. Retrieved
5835:
5826:
5814:. Retrieved
5810:
5785:. Retrieved
5780:
5771:
5759:. Retrieved
5754:
5745:
5733:. Retrieved
5730:INQUIRER.net
5729:
5719:
5707:. Retrieved
5704:INQUIRER.net
5703:
5693:
5681:. Retrieved
5678:Philstar.com
5677:
5668:
5656:. Retrieved
5652:
5643:
5631:. Retrieved
5626:
5617:
5605:. Retrieved
5602:Philstar.com
5601:
5591:
5579:. Retrieved
5574:
5565:
5553:. Retrieved
5549:
5540:
5528:. Retrieved
5524:
5515:
5505:November 23,
5503:. Retrieved
5499:
5490:
5478:. Retrieved
5474:
5465:
5441:
5434:
5422:. Retrieved
5418:
5409:
5401:
5382:
5375:
5367:
5348:
5341:
5330:
5318:. Retrieved
5309:
5299:
5287:. Retrieved
5283:the original
5278:
5268:
5258:November 23,
5256:. Retrieved
5252:
5243:
5233:November 23,
5231:. Retrieved
5227:
5218:
5208:November 23,
5206:. Retrieved
5202:
5193:
5183:November 27,
5181:. Retrieved
5176:
5167:
5157:November 27,
5155:. Retrieved
5150:
5141:
5131:November 27,
5129:. Retrieved
5124:
5115:
5105:November 27,
5103:. Retrieved
5099:ABS-CBN News
5098:
5089:
5077:. Retrieved
5073:
5063:
5051:. Retrieved
5047:the original
5042:
5033:
5021:. Retrieved
5017:
5008:
5000:the original
4990:
4978:. Retrieved
4971:
4962:
4950:. Retrieved
4946:the original
4936:
4924:. Retrieved
4919:
4890:
4878:. Retrieved
4874:the original
4869:
4860:
4852:
4847:
4834:
4828:
4815:
4803:. Retrieved
4800:Philstar.com
4799:
4789:
4777:. Retrieved
4773:
4764:
4752:. Retrieved
4748:
4728:
4724:
4720:
4711:
4699:. Retrieved
4689:
4679:
4667:. Retrieved
4652:
4645:
4637:
4630:. Retrieved
4623:
4614:
4607:The Diplomat
4606:
4584:
4579:
4567:. Retrieved
4552:
4524:. Retrieved
4520:the original
4516:"Home - CLD"
4510:
4449:Leni Robredo
4350:Manuel Roxas
3633:
3624:
3515:100,512,795
3244:
2759:Sara Duterte
2731:Leni Robredo
2729:
2716:Leni Robredo
2623:Serge Osmeña
2527:
2515:Nacionalista
2484:Nacionalista
2450:
2421:
2395:Nacionalista
2345:
2316:
2243:Leni Robredo
2196:
2021:Nacionalista
1990:Nacionalista
1956:
1914:Nacionalista
1883:Nacionalista
1844:José Avelino
1833:
1806:Manuel Roxas
1804:
1791:Manuel Roxas
1744:
1737:Edcel Lagman
1641:Raul A. Daza
1629:June 2, 1993
1597:May 10, 1969
1504:May 8, 1949
1497:José Avelino
1481:Manuel Roxas
1472:End of term
1444:
1438:
1428:
1422:
1413:Chairperson:
1412:
1402:
1397:Edcel Lagman
1392:
1378:
1374:
1359:
1356:Legal issues
1275:to mitigate
1264:agriculture.
1127:human rights
1113:, and other
1084:
1075:volunteering
1068:
1057:
1026:conservative
1011:
995:
963:Otso Diretso
955:
943:Leni Robredo
932:
929:2016–present
900:
891:Lito Atienza
888:Manila Mayor
885:
866:
849:human rights
837:Ninoy Aquino
833:one-man rule
826:
793:Manuel Roxas
790:
668:conservatism
653:
625:
621:Leni Robredo
556:Manuel Roxas
544:José Avelino
532:Manuel Roxas
529:
513:
501:
499:
383:(since 2020)
380:
312:Otso Diretso
272:(1995; 1998)
200:
158:Metro Manila
145:Headquarters
139:Nacionalista
111:José Avelino
103:Manuel Roxas
88:Spokesperson
57:Edcel Lagman
45:Abbreviation
18:
10765:Guatemala:
10749:Argentina:
10580:Sri Lanka:
10574:Singapore:
10525:Indonesia:
10518:Hong Kong:
10333:Kaja Kallas
10211:Simone Veil
10192: [
10179:René Pleven
10174:Yvon Delbos
10074:Holos/Голос
9609:Liberálisok
9331:* observer
9230:Sri Lanka:
9144:Nicaragua:
9048:Lithuania:
8990:Indonesia:
8951:Guatemala:
8945:Gibraltar:
8395:Immigration
8197:Child labor
8172:Agriculture
8142:Coast Guard
8076:Legislative
8011:Legal codes
7884:Earthquakes
7748:Archaeology
7724:Philippines
7582:Ganap Party
7241:Dumper PTDA
7229:Coop-NATCCO
7053:Party-lists
7042:Independent
6886:Independent
6716:January 28,
6669:January 21,
6645:ONE News.PH
6610:February 5,
6600:rappler.com
6566:February 5,
6556:rappler.com
6536:October 25,
4774:Jovan Cerda
4701:October 10,
4696:Philippines
4669:February 2,
4625:Nikkei Asia
4243:15,552,401
4212:10,557,265
3639:independent
3577:20,243,622
3546:43,273,583
3485:33,369,204
3455:78,227,817
3425:28,843,415
3394:30,008,158
3363:19,131,732
3282:19,158,013
3218:33,469,677
3187:21,060,474
3156:18,127,926
3126:23,158,197
3095:22,794,310
3064:14,988,931
3033:10,850,799
2878:12,782,449
2847:12,241,929
2720:14,418,817
2689:13,918,490
2672:Independent
2659:Independent
2247:15,035,773
2187:15,208,678
2121:Alfredo Lim
1568:April 1964
1407:Erin Tañada
1381:legal abuse
1345:arable land
1342:sustainable
1334:Cleaner air
1326:Addressing
1262:data-driven
1230:Prioritize
1211:Develop an
1184:antipoverty
1123:rule of law
937:(DoTC) and
841:Gerry Roxas
827:During the
676:progressive
525:Philippines
372:(customary)
254:(1980–1986)
227:centre-left
154:Makati City
64:Chairperson
10875:Categories
10702:Tanzania:
10638:DR Congo:
10592:Thailand:
10561:Pakistan:
10549:Mongolia:
10543:Malaysia:
10512:Cambodia:
10481:Slovenia:
10423:Bulgaria:
9733:Nowoczesna
9264:Thailand:
9258:Tanzania:
9212:Slovenia:
9206:Slovakia:
9163:Paraguay:
9101:Mongolia:
9073:Malaysia:
8972:Honduras:
8915:Ethiopia:
8835:DR Congo:
8828:Colombia:
8816:Cambodia:
8786:Bulgaria:
8779:Botswana:
8618:Great Seal
8555:Psychology
8518:Literature
8513:Inventions
8312:Corruption
8307:Censorship
8177:Automotive
8038:Executive
8031:Government
7889:Ecoregions
7781:Prehistory
7773:Chronology
7642:Sakdalista
7217:Bicol Saro
7157:Ako Bisaya
7115:AAMBIS-OWA
7066: (56)
7062:Party-list
6948: (10)
6942: (11)
6936: (37)
6930: (38)
6924: (38)
6918: (94)
6831: (24)
5938:ovp.gov.ph
5757:. May 2022
5653:ovp.gov.ph
5320:October 7,
5289:October 7,
4837:(98–123).
4632:October 2,
4556:. Avalon.
4502:References
4411:Davao City
4305:1,823,426
4274:2,321,759
4181:6,802,227
4057:1,773,124
3995:1,644,568
3964:2,101,575
3871:2,641,786
3840:3,721,460
3809:2,167,641
3778:1,453,527
3747:1,624,571
3716:1,834,173
3690:1,129,971
3637:Ran as an
3333:5,429,123
3002:8,934,218
2971:7,395,988
2940:8,861,244
2909:8,764,190
2821:8,626,965
2749:9,329,207
2627:2,351,462
2596:2,023,289
2501:2,968,526
2470:3,504,826
2441:2,394,400
2412:2,189,197
2381:1,483,802
2336:1,341,284
2307:1,161,725
2280:Candidate
2216:9,978,175
2125:2,344,362
2108:Lakas–NUCD
2094:2,302,123
2007:3,143,122
1976:3,187,752
1947:3,554,840
1900:1,386,829
1869:1,313,991
1824:1,803,808
1795:1,333,006
1768:Candidate
1581:April 1964
1439:Treasurer:
1393:President:
1267:Invest in
1225:PhilHealth
1168:1 billion.
1164:exceeding
1155:wealth tax
1153:Impose 1%
1054:solidarity
985:under the
909:after the
905:, for the
453:26 / 1,023
193:Liberalism
175:Youth wing
165:Think tank
127:1946-01-19
10854:Tunisia:
10838:Morocco:
10828:Lebanon:
10808:Comoros:
10712:Tunisia:
10684:Senegal:
10668:Morocco:
10555:Myanmar:
10469:Romania:
10447:Hungary:
10433:Croatia:
10335:(Estonia)
10329:(Belgium)
9916:Droa/დროა
9906:Lelo/ლელო
9517:DiPa/ΔηΠα
9512:EDI/Ε.ΔΗ.
9270:Ukraine:
9187:Senegal:
9175:Romania:
9113:Morocco:
9094:Moldova:
9041:Lebanon:
9006:Yesh Atid
8997:Ireland:
8984:Iceland:
8978:Hungary:
8939:Germany:
8932:Georgia:
8922:Finland:
8909:Estonia:
8882:Denmark:
8862:Croatia:
8810:Burundi:
8762:Belgium:
8756:Andorra:
8548:Festivals
8533:Mythology
8445:Squatting
8440:Sexuality
8410:Languages
8332:Education
8276:ZIP codes
8120:Air Force
8069:President
7989:Elections
7943:Volcanoes
7916:Mountains
7840:Geography
7763:Political
7741:Overviews
7500:Katipunan
7401: (1)
7395: (1)
7389: (1)
7380: (3)
7378:Makabayan
7369: (1)
7363: (1)
7357: (1)
7351: (1)
7345: (1)
7339: (1)
7333: (1)
7327: (1)
7321: (1)
7315: (1)
7309: (1)
7303: (1)
7297: (1)
7291: (1)
7285: (1)
7283:MAGSASAKA
7279: (1)
7273: (1)
7267: (1)
7261: (1)
7255: (1)
7249: (1)
7243: (1)
7237: (1)
7231: (1)
7225: (2)
7219: (1)
7213: (1)
7207: (1)
7201: (1)
7195: (1)
7189: (1)
7183: (1)
7177: (1)
7171: (1)
7165: (1)
7159: (1)
7153: (1)
7147: (1)
7141: (1)
7135: (1)
7129: (1)
7123: (1)
7117: (1)
7111: (1)
7105: (2)
7099: (2)
7093: (2)
7091:Ako Bicol
7087: (2)
7081: (2)
7075: (3)
7064:Coalition
7044: (6)
7038: (1)
7032: (1)
7026: (1)
7020: (1)
7014: (1)
7008: (1)
7002: (1)
6996: (1)
6990: (1)
6984: (1)
6978: (2)
6972: (2)
6966: (2)
6960: (2)
6954: (5)
6909:Districts
6888: (5)
6882: (1)
6876: (1)
6870: (1)
6864: (1)
6858: (1)
6852: (4)
6846: (5)
6840: (5)
6478:0004-4687
6328:1868-1034
5388:Routledge
5354:Routledge
4980:April 19,
4926:April 19,
4880:August 6,
4805:March 27,
4569:April 19,
4526:March 13,
4491:Makabayan
4470:Coalition
4415:PDP-Laban
4295:Minority
4251:115 / 297
4233:Majority
4220:109 / 292
4202:Majority
4171:Majority
4140:Majority
4109:Majority
4078:Majority
4047:Majority
4016:Majority
3985:Majority
3892:Minority
3861:Majority
3830:Minority
3799:Minority
3768:Minority
3737:Majority
3567:Minority
3505:Majority
3475:Majority
3415:Majority
3384:Majority
3303:Majority
3272:Majority
3239:Minority
3208:Minority
3177:Minority
3146:Minority
3116:Majority
3085:Minority
3054:Minority
3023:Minority
2961:Minority
2930:Majority
2899:Majority
2868:Majority
2837:Minority
2763:Lakas–CMD
2703:PDP–Laban
2685:Mar Roxas
2591:PDP–Laban
2377:José Yulo
2230:PDP–Laban
2212:Mar Roxas
2170:Lakas–CMD
2157:Lakas–CMD
2064:), while
1896:José Yulo
1745:Incumbent
1689:Mar Roxas
1189:Increase
1186:projects.
1159:net value
1059:bayanihan
979:bicameral
951:PDP–Laban
863:Post-EDSA
835:. Led by
692:Mar Roxas
672:socialism
630:. In the
613:PDP–Laban
490:Elections
300:Team PNoy
53:President
10771:Mexico:
10718:Zambia:
10662:Malawi:
10626:Angola:
10475:Serbia:
10453:Kosovo:
10382:Category
10091:Lib Dems
10086:Alliance
9928:Viðreisn
9614:Momentum
9446:Open Vld
9287:Zambia:
9283:Lib Dems
9252:Taiwan:
9236:Sweden:
9193:Serbia:
9181:Russia:
9157:Norway:
9087:Mexico:
9067:Malawi:
9035:Latvia:
9028:Kosovo:
9004:Israel:
8961:Guinea:
8924:Keskusta
8822:Canada:
8693:Category
8623:Language
8435:Religion
8430:Refugees
8373:Genetics
8302:Abortion
8237:Taxation
8093:Judicial
7967:Politics
7948:Wildlife
7877:Typhoons
7758:Military
7587:KALIBAPI
7520:PKP-1930
7399:Kabataan
7393:GABRIELA
7319:PHILRECA
7109:1-PACMAN
7018:Navoteño
6897:House of
6769:Facebook
6738:GMA News
6620:cite web
6576:cite web
6381:BBC News
6336:55119121
5811:The POST
5550:cald.org
5530:July 22,
5480:July 22,
5424:April 4,
5314:Archived
5018:GMA News
4823:(2020).
4779:July 23,
4313:10 / 316
4282:18 / 304
4189:47 / 286
4158:23 / 270
4127:29 / 261
4096:19 / 256
4065:15 / 258
4026:358,245
4003:11 / 200
3879:18 / 110
3848:61 / 104
3817:29 / 104
3786:19 / 102
3755:31 / 102
3724:60 / 100
2572:662,185
2551:Disputed
2292:Outcome
2072:Disputed
1848:419,890
1780:Outcome
1360:Senator
1297:Promote
1292:Pag-Ibig
1253:Upgrade
1202:teachers
1146:Improve
1018:centrist
1008:Ideology
996:For the
853:freedoms
787:Founding
542:Senator
506:Filipino
411:10 / 316
201:Faction:
185:Ideology
99:Founders
10848:Sudan:
10814:Egypt:
10751:Recrear
10634:ADF-RDA
10536:Japan:
10360:(LYMEC)
10231:Pat Cox
10054:EPU/ЄПУ
10042:glp/pvl
10037:FDP/PLR
9984:LDP/ЛДП
9867:PFP/ПСП
9855:Müsavat
9838:ANC/ՀԱԿ
9568:RKP/SFP
9563:Kesk./C
9485:IDS/DDI
9463:DPS/ДПС
9409:Parties
9260:CCW/CUF
9224:Spain:
9183:Yabloko
9159:Venstre
9075:Gerakan
9021:Kenya:
9010:Italy:
8892:Egypt:
8888:Venstre
8803:Burma:
8798:ADF-RDA
8664:Outline
8580:Symbols
8488:Cuisine
8465:Culture
8420:Poverty
8405:Kinship
8327:Divorce
8290:Society
8254:Tourism
8160:Economy
8042:Cabinet
7904:islands
7867:Climate
7862:Borders
7753:Economy
7733:History
7265:Kalinga
7259:KABAYAN
7151:Akbayan
7079:1-Rider
7073:ACT-CIS
6976:Reporma
6946:Liberal
6856:Akbayan
6778:Twitter
6510:July 3,
6486:2642180
6435:July 5,
6412:May 31,
6285:May 31,
6279:RAPPLER
6259:May 31,
6234:May 31,
6206:May 29,
6200:RAPPLER
6177:May 31,
6151:May 31,
6125:May 31,
6099:May 31,
6073:May 31,
6047:May 31,
6021:May 31,
5995:May 31,
5969:May 31,
5943:May 31,
5918:May 31,
5892:May 31,
5871:May 31,
5842:May 31,
5836:RAPPLER
5816:May 31,
5787:May 31,
5761:May 31,
5735:May 31,
5709:May 31,
5683:May 31,
5658:May 31,
5633:May 31,
5607:May 25,
5581:May 25,
5555:May 29,
5228:Rappler
5177:SunStar
5151:Rappler
5125:Rappler
5079:July 8,
5053:July 8,
5023:July 8,
4952:June 9,
4920:Rappler
4754:July 8,
4729:Liberal
4715:In the
4691:Esquire
4486:Magdalo
4476:Akbayan
4417:ticket.
4034:5 / 226
3972:4 / 200
3698:49 / 98
3673:Result
3134:12 / 24
3103:10 / 24
2917:12 / 24
2886:18 / 24
2855:15 / 24
2804:Result
2360:44,510
2289:Result
1926:60,328
1777:Result
1171:Create
1103:shelter
1050:justice
1046:freedom
1022:liberal
732:History
615:in the
548:liberal
523:in the
518:liberal
516:, is a
467:liberal
460:Website
242:(2022)
125: (
117:Founded
10777:Peru:
10640:ANADER
10435:HNS-LD
9495:Centar
9080:Mali:
9037:LPP/LC
8868:Cuba:
8837:ANADER
8805:NLD-LA
8608:Flower
8588:Anthem
8560:Sports
8483:Cinema
8378:Health
8202:Energy
8187:Census
8081:Senate
7938:Rivers
7459:PROMDI
7325:PINUNO
7307:PATROL
7295:Marino
7133:Agimat
7103:Tingog
6982:Aksyon
6829:Senate
6484:
6476:
6334:
6326:
5867:. 2016
5453:
5394:
5360:
4660:
4560:
4458:Others
4331:
4326:Split
4264:Split
4246:41.72
4215:38.27
4184:19.93
3874:41.76
3843:51.32
3812:33.71
3781:30.16
3750:39.81
3719:53.00
3693:47.06
3667:Seats
3661:Votes
3585:0 / 24
3554:3 / 24
3549:11.97
3536:Split
3523:6 / 24
3518:31.30
3493:4 / 24
3488:11.32
3463:4 / 24
3458:26.34
3445:Split
3433:4 / 24
3402:4 / 24
3371:1 / 24
3341:0 / 24
3290:1 / 24
3264:9 / 24
3226:8 / 24
3195:5 / 24
3164:7 / 24
3072:8 / 24
3041:4 / 24
3010:2 / 24
2979:0 / 24
2948:7 / 24
2829:9 / 24
2798:Seats
2792:Votes
2782:Senate
2765:) won
2752:17.82
2723:35.11
2705:) won
2692:39.58
2674:) won
2643:) won
2612:) won
2517:) won
2504:37.54
2486:) won
2473:48.12
2444:37.57
2415:46.55
2397:) won
2384:37.10
2339:52.19
2310:52.36
2283:Votes
2263:) won
2250:27.94
2232:) won
2219:23.45
2190:42.08
2172:) won
2141:) won
2110:) won
2097:10.16
2046:) won
2023:) won
2010:38.51
1992:) won
1979:42.88
1950:55.00
1916:) won
1903:27.62
1885:) won
1872:31.08
1851:11.85
1827:50.93
1798:53.93
1771:Votes
1317:public
1304:Offer
1242:, and
1162:assets
1020:" or "
973:, and
690:, and
670:, and
636:Senate
602:under
566:, and
439:3 / 82
425:0 / 82
396:0 / 24
390:Senate
377:Slogan
367:
360:
353:
349:Yellow
346:
342:Colors
314:(2019)
308:(2016)
302:(2013)
296:(2010)
290:(2007)
284:(2004)
278:(2001)
266:(1992)
260:(1987)
246:Former
223:Centre
10652:UDENA
10527:PDI-P
10449:SzDSz
10196:]
10069:SN/СН
10064:SL/Сл
10059:CP/ГП
9901:SA/სა
9896:FD/თდ
9891:RP/რპ
9843:BA/ԼՀ
9821:ACC!Ó
9500:Fokus
8905:UDENA
8628:Motto
8528:Music
8523:Media
8498:Dance
8455:Pinoy
8450:Women
8317:Crime
8217:Labor
8047:lists
7911:Lakes
7647:UNIDO
7602:LAMMP
7592:KAMPI
7277:LPGMA
7223:CIBAC
7181:ANGAT
7169:ALONA
7127:Abono
7097:SAGIP
6916:Lakas
6902:(316)
6862:Lakas
6482:JSTOR
6332:S2CID
5861:(PDF)
4725:bukas
4308:3.78
4277:5.78
3967:10.5
3920:Lost
3706:Lost
3658:Year
3598:Lost
3580:4.66
3428:10.7
3397:12.0
3353:Lost
3221:57.4
3190:39.1
3159:37.1
3129:46.9
3098:49.8
3067:37.9
3036:31.7
3005:31.8
2992:Lost
2974:28.9
2943:36.0
2912:39.9
2881:52.5
2850:54.5
2824:47.7
2789:Year
2755:Lost
2695:Lost
2633:Lost
2630:9.20
2602:Lost
2599:9.91
2575:3.31
2560:UNIDO
2545:UNIDO
2507:Lost
2476:Lost
2387:Lost
2366:Lost
2363:1.73
2277:Year
2253:Lost
2222:Lost
2139:LAMMP
2131:Lost
2128:8.71
2100:Lost
2066:Kalaw
2062:UNIDO
2013:Lost
1982:Lost
1932:Lost
1929:1.20
1906:Lost
1875:Lost
1854:Lost
1765:Year
1466:Name
1338:water
1133:with
592:UNIDO
258:Laban
252:UNIDO
240:TRoPa
10720:UNDP
10557:NCUB
10545:PGRM
10439:HSLS
10429:NSDV
10339:see
10306:see
10261:see
10096:Libs
9972:LPCG
9692:LRLS
9675:Par!
9490:Glas
9480:HSLS
9434:NEOS
9289:UNDP
9279:APNI
9165:PLRA
9129:PPDD
9109:LSCG
8963:UFDG
8898:Ghad
8864:HSLS
8792:NDSV
8643:Tree
8603:Flag
8593:Bird
8538:Name
8478:Arts
8222:Peso
8130:Navy
8125:Army
8004:LGBT
7852:Bays
7515:PGRP
7510:PDSP
7439:KANP
7355:TUCP
7193:APEC
7145:AGAP
7139:AGRI
7024:PDDS
6988:AZAP
6718:2022
6671:2022
6626:link
6612:2022
6582:link
6568:2022
6538:2021
6512:2023
6474:ISSN
6437:2023
6414:2022
6388:2024
6362:2024
6324:ISSN
6287:2022
6261:2022
6236:2022
6208:2022
6179:2022
6153:2022
6127:2022
6101:2022
6075:2022
6049:2022
6023:2022
5997:2022
5971:2022
5945:2022
5920:2022
5894:2022
5873:2022
5844:2022
5818:2022
5789:2022
5763:2022
5737:2022
5711:2022
5685:2022
5660:2022
5635:2022
5609:2022
5583:2022
5557:2022
5532:2018
5507:2018
5482:2018
5451:ISBN
5426:2019
5392:ISBN
5358:ISBN
5322:2021
5291:2021
5260:2018
5235:2018
5210:2018
5185:2018
5159:2018
5133:2018
5107:2018
5081:2018
5055:2018
5025:2018
4982:2017
4954:2010
4928:2017
4882:2009
4870:Time
4807:2024
4781:2020
4756:2018
4721:bago
4703:2021
4671:2018
4658:ISBN
4634:2022
4571:2017
4558:ISBN
4528:2022
4301:2022
4270:2019
4239:2016
4208:2013
4177:2010
4146:2007
4115:2004
4084:2001
4060:7.3
4053:1998
4029:1.9
4022:1995
3998:8.8
3991:1992
3960:1987
3933:1984
3905:1978
3867:1969
3836:1965
3805:1961
3774:1957
3743:1953
3712:1949
3703:N/A
3686:1946
3670:+/–
3573:2022
3542:2019
3511:2016
3481:2013
3451:2010
3421:2007
3390:2004
3366:7.9
3359:2001
3336:2.6
3329:1998
3309:1995
3285:6.9
3278:1992
3269:N/A
3252:1987
3214:1971
3183:1969
3152:1967
3122:1965
3091:1963
3060:1961
3029:1959
2998:1957
2967:1955
2936:1953
2905:1951
2874:1949
2843:1947
2834:N/A
2817:1946
2801:+/–
2740:2022
2726:Won
2711:2016
2680:2010
2649:2004
2618:1998
2581:1992
2535:1986
2523:1981
2492:1969
2461:1965
2447:Won
2432:1961
2418:Won
2403:1957
2372:1953
2342:Won
2327:1949
2313:Won
2298:1946
2238:2022
2207:2016
2193:Won
2178:2010
2147:2004
2116:1998
2085:1992
2052:1986
2029:1981
1998:1969
1967:1965
1953:Won
1938:1961
1891:1957
1860:1953
1830:Won
1815:1949
1801:Won
1786:1946
1340:and
1336:and
1319:and
1290:and
1182:for
1099:food
1095:jobs
1089:and
1052:and
991:1955
843:and
815:and
807:and
795:and
706:and
500:The
370:Buff
363:blue
150:EDSA
10850:LDP
10830:NLP
10824:GTP
10820:FEP
10816:DFP
10810:NAC
10761:PML
10755:PPG
10714:PSL
10708:UDP
10704:CUF
10692:SNP
10686:PDS
10680:PDD
10664:UDF
10658:MFM
10646:RDR
10628:PLD
10588:DPP
10576:SDP
10563:LFP
10551:IZN
10538:DPJ
10531:PKB
10514:PSR
10483:LDS
10471:PNL
10465:LDP
10461:LPM
10455:PLK
10443:IDS
10425:DPS
10419:LDS
10025:PSG
9961:CUB
9945:PDK
9940:AKR
9826:PLA
9781:C's
9757:USR
9721:VVD
9716:D66
9653:LDE
9597:FDP
9585:UDI
9475:HNS
9254:DPP
9226:CDC
9214:LDS
9208:ANO
9201:SNP
9195:LDP
9189:PDS
9177:PNL
9153:LDP
9146:PLI
9140:VVD
9136:D66
9117:*,
9115:AdL
9103:IZN
9096:PRL
9082:PCR
9069:UDF
9062:MFM
9050:LCU
9030:PLK
9023:LDP
9016:FdL
9012:Rad
8986:FSF
8980:MLP
8974:PLH
8967:UFR
8965:*,
8955:*,
8941:FDP
8934:RPG
8928:SFP
8917:EDP
8894:FEP
8878:ULC
8874:PSD
8870:PLC
8858:RDR
8852:PML
8845:URC
8843:*,
8841:ARC
8818:PSR
8812:ADR
8788:DPS
8781:BMD
8774:LDS
8768:VLD
8613:Gem
7652:UNO
7617:NCP
7546:RWP
7541:CPP
7525:PLM
7505:KDP
7495:DPP
7469:WPP
7454:PPP
7449:PPM
7444:KBL
7429:ABC
7349:TGP
7313:PBA
7301:OFW
7235:CWS
7211:BHW
7199:API
7085:4Ps
7030:UNA
7012:HNP
7006:LDP
7000:CDP
6970:PRP
6952:PDP
6940:PFP
6934:NUP
6928:NPC
6880:UNA
6874:PMP
6868:LDP
6844:PDP
6838:NPC
6776:on
6767:on
6466:doi
6314:doi
5447:150
4292:97
4230:62
4199:14
4137:10
4075:10
3917:18
3889:43
3858:32
3827:10
3796:40
3765:35
3734:11
2733:won
2610:NPC
2454:won
2425:won
2349:won
2320:won
2261:PFP
2200:won
2044:KBL
1960:won
1837:won
1808:won
1288:SSS
1198:GDP
611:of
590:'s
469:.ph
356:red
276:PPC
225:to
10877::
10856:PR
10844:UC
10842:,
10840:MP
10834:FM
10832:,
10822:,
10818:,
10779:JN
10773:NA
10767:MR
10753:,
10706:,
10698:DA
10674:UC
10672:,
10670:MP
10594:DP
10582:LP
10570:LP
10540:**
10533:**
10529:,
10520:DP
10477:LS
10463:,
10441:,
10437:,
10427:,
10194:fr
9957:PL
9879:NS
9769:PS
9745:IL
9704:DP
9687:LP
9670:LA
9658:TK
9648:RI
9643:+E
9626:FF
9580:PR
9551:RE
9451:MR
9418:EU
9281:,
9272:UM
9266:DP
9240:,
9232:LP
9220:DA
9171:LP
9138:,
9123:MP
9121:,
9119:UC
9089:NA
9056:DP
9014:,
8999:FF
8992:PD
8957:PP
8953:MR
8926:,
8911:RE
8896:,
8886:,
8884:RV
8876:,
8872:,
8839:,
8790:,
8766:,
8764:MR
8758:LA
7464:RP
7253:GP
6735:.
6709:.
6688:.
6662:.
6643:.
6622:}}
6618:{{
6598:.
6578:}}
6574:{{
6554:.
6529:.
6502:.
6480:.
6472:.
6460:.
6456:.
6444:^
6404:.
6379:.
6353:.
6330:.
6322:.
6310:35
6308:.
6304:.
6277:.
6252:.
6227:.
6216:^
6198:.
6187:^
6169:.
6143:.
6117:.
6092:.
6066:.
6040:.
6013:.
5987:.
5961:.
5936:.
5911:.
5863:.
5834:.
5809:.
5797:^
5779:.
5753:.
5728:.
5702:.
5676:.
5651:.
5625:.
5600:.
5573:.
5548:.
5523:.
5498:.
5473:.
5449:.
5417:.
5400:.
5390:.
5386:.
5366:.
5352:.
5312:.
5308:.
5277:.
5251:.
5226:.
5201:.
5175:.
5149:.
5123:.
5097:.
5072:.
5041:.
5016:.
4970:.
4918:.
4899:^
4868:.
4835:39
4833:.
4827:.
4798:.
4772:.
4747:.
4736:^
4719:,
4694:.
4688:.
4636:.
4622:.
4605:"
4594:^
4536:^
4323:8
4261:6
4168:6
4153:%
4150:#
4122:%
4119:#
4106:3
4091:%
4088:#
4044:6
4013:7
3982:4
3947:—
3664:%
3608:^
3595:3
3564:3
3533:2
3412:3
3381:1
3323:—
3300:3
3259:%
3256:#
3236:3
3205:2
3174:3
3113:2
3082:4
3051:2
3020:2
2989:4
2958:5
2927:6
2896:3
2865:6
2795:%
2664:—
2661:)
2593:)
2547:)
2286:%
2162:—
2159:)
2036:—
1774:%
1733:17
1717:16
1701:15
1685:14
1669:13
1653:12
1637:11
1621:10
1557:6
1463:#
1109:,
1105:,
1101:,
1097:,
1066:.
1048:,
993:.
969:,
883:.
839:,
819:.
710:.
682:,
666:,
562:,
558:,
527:.
514:LP
508::
358:,
351:,
294:LP
282:K4
156:,
48:LP
10565:*
9996:V
9798:L
9793:C
9638:A
9546:K
9534:V
9529:B
9420:)
9380:e
9373:t
9366:v
9302:*
9291:*
9274:*
9242:L
9238:C
9203:*
9148:*
9131:*
9098:*
9091:*
9084:*
9077:*
9064:*
9045:*
9032:*
9025:*
9018:*
9001:*
8994:*
8969:*
8936:*
8919:*
8900:*
8847:*
8832:*
8830:U
8807:*
8800:*
8783:*
8776:*
8727:e
8720:t
8713:v
7716:e
7709:t
7702:v
6806:e
6799:t
6792:v
6741:.
6720:.
6694:.
6673:.
6647:.
6628:)
6614:.
6584:)
6570:.
6540:.
6514:.
6488:.
6468::
6462:5
6416:.
6390:.
6364:.
6338:.
6316::
6289:.
6263:.
6238:.
6210:.
6181:.
6155:.
6129:.
6103:.
6077:.
6051:.
6025:.
5999:.
5973:.
5947:.
5922:.
5896:.
5875:.
5846:.
5820:.
5791:.
5765:.
5739:.
5713:.
5687:.
5662:.
5637:.
5611:.
5585:.
5559:.
5534:.
5509:.
5484:.
5459:.
5428:.
5324:.
5293:.
5262:.
5237:.
5212:.
5187:.
5161:.
5135:.
5109:.
5083:.
5057:.
5027:.
4984:.
4956:.
4930:.
4884:.
4841:.
4809:.
4783:.
4758:.
4705:.
4673:.
4573:.
4530:.
4373:.
2761:(
2701:(
2670:(
2657:(
2639:(
2608:(
2589:(
2558:(
2543:(
2513:(
2482:(
2393:(
2259:(
2228:(
2168:(
2155:(
2137:(
2106:(
2060:(
2042:(
2019:(
1988:(
1912:(
1881:(
1605:9
1589:8
1573:7
1541:5
1525:4
1509:3
1493:2
1477:1
1351:.
1330:.
1323:.
1312:.
1301:.
1294:.
1279:.
1227:.
1193:.
1166:₱
1150:.
1056:(
504:(
129:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.