725:
403:
2540:
29:
733:
2169:
473:
793:
507:. The LS came with standard 16-inch alloy wheels, while 17-inch wheels were available through an optional sport package. The sport package for an extra $ 1,000 included a stiffer suspension, 17-inch wheels, and manual shift capability for the automatic transmission. The battery of the LS was located in the spare tire well in the car's trunk.
554:
In 2002, the LSE (Limited
Special Edition) package was introduced in V6 and V8 versions, with a revised fascia including round fog lamp openings and a special metallic grille treatment, with enlarged lower body rocker panels, special wheels, and twin dual-exhaust tailpipes. Also for 2002, V6-equipped
468:
Leather seating surfaces were standard, and the steering wheel could be wood or leather-wrapped, with the interior featuring wood accents. Standard features included power windows, power door locks with keyless entry, power heated mirrors, automatic headlights, air conditioning with automatic climate
538:
was available for V6-equipped LS models when equipped with an optional sport package. Automatic transmission-equipped cars featured a 3.58:1 rear-axle ratio, while manual transmission-equipped versions had a 3.07:1 rear-axle ratio. Lincoln stopped production of the manual-transmission model LS after
448:
In designing the LS to be competitive in its segment, the LS' German-born chief designer, said of the car, "In a segment defined and dominated by BMW and
Mercedes, the car had to have a functional, no-nonsense look. This redefines the Lincoln brand, but we still had to make sure it was recognizable
963:
found that a V8-equipped LS could accelerate from zero to 60 mph (97 km/h) in the low seven-second range, while V6 models were up to two seconds slower in the same test, while driving dynamics were impressive considering that
Lincoln's other offerings were weak in this regard compared to
980:. While larger and roomier, the LS was also less refined than its competitors in terms of interior quality and handling. Some reviewers lamented Lincoln's choice to discontinue the LS after just one generation rather than release a second generation to keep the LS nameplate competitive.
546:
option was initially programmed to prevent launching in first gear; i.e., the car would default to a second gear launch. A first-gear launch was available by depressing the throttle by more than 60%. Second-gear launches were programmed to meet
469:
control, cruise control, and an AM/FM cassette radio. Available options included a six-disc in-dash CD changer (only accessible through the glove box initially; changed on later models), a power moonroof, and a universal garage door opener.
767:. Due to its upgraded design, the 3.9 L V8 now produced over 87% of its peak torque output at only 2000 rpm, thus cars equipped with the V8 could now accelerate from zero to 60 mph (97 km/h) in around 6.5 seconds.
815:
For 2006, the LS received exterior revision similar to the LSE fascia trim from previous model years. The V6-powered model was dropped from the lineup. The base MSRP increased from $ 32,370 in 2004 to $ 39,285.
800:
Early LS models had a mechanical engine cooling fan operated with a hydraulic pump because the electrical charging system had insufficient capacity to power an electric fan effectively. However, a revised
437:
full-size luxury sedan, and
Lincoln ended up using only the name "LS". At the same time, Ford threatened a lawsuit regarding the Toyota T150 concept, arguing that the name was too close to that of the
747:
Both available engines received a boost in power and torque, as well as slightly improved fuel efficiency. The 3.0 L DOHC V6 with which the LS was introduced now featured
376:. Trim levels ranged from the base V6 model to the Special Edition V8 LSE trims in 2004, with revised front and rear fascia, taillights and foglights, and front grille.
2599:
2510:
2515:
551:
fuel economy regulations. For the 2003 model year, first-gear launches were programmed into the transmission, reflecting revised fuel economy regulations.
781:), replacing the center console-mounted hand lever (or foot pedal), a touchscreen DVD satellite navigation map system, and an industry-first, 10-speaker
2520:
1173:
410:
In 1999, the LS debuted as
Lincoln's first rear-wheel drive sport luxury sedan for the 2000 model year, under the influence of the newly established
2079:
1478:
759:
throttle control (which replaced the traditional mechanical cable-linked throttle control system used previously). The optional 3.9 L DOHC
993:
523:
245:
236:
548:
1451:
1262:
1240:
1218:
1500:
789:, unique 17-inch wheels, all-red taillights, a color-keyed grille, unique floormats, and additional wood paneling in the interior.
2495:
989:
373:
164:
142:
2072:
341:
division over a single generation from 1999 until 2006. Introduced in June 1999 for the 2000 model year, the LS featured
1711:
740:
The LS received a refresh for 2003, coinciding with
Lincoln's then-new "Travel Well" ad campaign. The exterior received
2594:
2569:
1716:
1509:
450:
2450:
1780:
1721:
972:) offerings from German and Japanese marques; the LS V8 was priced similarly to six-cylinder-equipped versions of the
454:
2589:
2455:
221:
361:. The LS aimed to provide a blend of luxury and sport to attract a new generation of buyers to the Lincoln brand.
1799:
1789:
1508:
752:
1946:
1909:
1804:
1794:
2065:
2018:
1493:
948:
2011:
1406:"Ford's F-Series Truck Caps 22nd Year in a Row as America's Best-Selling Vehicle With a December Sales Record"
2503:
741:
391:. Approximately 262,900 were manufactured, including 2,331 with manual transmissions and 1,500 LSE editions.
2306:
2286:
1825:
2525:
1367:
964:
luxury imports. The LS was touted for its value as a sport sedan since it undercut other mid-size luxury (
2301:
2291:
1820:
1181:
785:-certified sound system. LSE versions were also available in the 2004 and 2005 model years, with unique
491:(short-long arm; SLA) front and rear suspensions and a 114.5-inch (2,910 mm) wheelbase. Four-wheel
2296:
1733:
488:
1728:
2564:
2543:
1486:
518:. Optional was an all-aluminum 3.9 L DOHC V8, a shorter-stroke variant of the Jaguar 4.0 L
206:
2091:
492:
411:
1154:
496:
2584:
2579:
2485:
992:
has rated the LS as a "Best Pick" with a perfect score in their frontal offset crash test. The
485:
249:
240:
1455:
1391:
2088:
1515:
1270:
1248:
1226:
897:
764:
681:
338:
47:
1981:
1971:
1430:
1405:
2240:
1986:
1976:
1966:
1293:
1108:
2004 LS earned a “Best Pick” safety rating from the
Insurance Institute for Highway Safety.
996:
gave the LS almost perfect scores in its front impact, side-impact and rollover tests. The
384:
369:
168:
542:
The powertrain control module in 2000 through 2002 automatic transmission models with the
8:
2574:
2281:
2276:
2250:
2214:
1815:
1343:
852:
748:
636:
591:
535:
519:
515:
358:
346:
231:
192:
154:
503:. Numerous suspension components, as well as the hood, decklid, and front fenders, were
2334:
2101:
1704:
1523:
1105:
2003 More than 500 revisions, including a power increase, design, and interior changes.
380:
335:
103:
51:
2480:
2382:
2311:
2154:
2004:
1894:
1889:
1830:
555:
LS models gained 10 hp (7.5 kW) and 10 lbâ‹…ft (14 Nâ‹…m) of torque.
481:
462:
458:
365:
137:
88:
2350:
2318:
2219:
2198:
2149:
1472:
1102:
2001 LS earned double five-star frontal safety ratings from the federal government.
387:
until production ended on April 3, 2006, and the plant was idled as part of Ford's
342:
172:
1318:
2387:
2144:
2139:
1864:
944:
388:
80:
805:
enabled the implementation of an electric fan for the 2003 through 2006 models.
2465:
2460:
2255:
2245:
2224:
1519:
959:
526:
five-speed automatic transmission with an optional manual shift ability called
127:
2045:
The
Lincoln Mark LT was exclusively sold in Mexico after the 2008 model year.
2558:
2271:
1846:
1764:
969:
771:
756:
442:
119:
1993:
1885:
1880:
1699:
786:
778:
724:
402:
149:
108:
1294:"Lincoln LS VS. BMW 528I VS. Lexus GS 300 - Fast, Affordable Sport Sedans"
2475:
2470:
2437:
2423:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
1925:
1859:
1775:
1241:"Exceptional Performance of New Lincoln LS Makes A Splash in Ad Campaign"
1095:
953:
334:
is a four-door, five-passenger luxury sedan manufactured and marketed by
322:
318:
300:
1111:
2006 LS production ended in April after 262,900 were built over 7 years.
988:
The
Lincoln LS has received very high marks in occupant protection. The
531:
227:
812:
mounted in the trunk (under the package tray) to contain the map data.
809:
802:
744:
headlamps (optional) and a revised trunk lid with revised taillights.
111:
67:
2445:
2123:
1740:
1225:(Press release). Ford Motor Company. November 5, 2002. Archived from
1129:
965:
760:
438:
417:
Lincoln originally intended to market the sedan in two versions, the
354:
350:
262:
209:
196:
115:
28:
1263:"Lincoln to Unveil New LSE Sedan at Division's Top Sales Dealership"
732:
2057:
1247:(Press release). Ford Motor Company. March 28, 2003. Archived from
977:
504:
434:
433:
division noted concern about the potential name confusion with its
213:
200:
1219:"Modular Gasoline Engine Family Delivers Performance, Flexibility"
480:
The LS shared platforms and equipment with the Jaguar S-Type. The
1203:
Phelan, Mark (September 1998). "Lincoln LS: Ford's car du jour".
973:
775:
2168:
426:
185:
465:." The LS featured understated exterior and interior styling.
430:
1000:
rated the LS as “one of the five safest cars of all time.”
997:
511:
472:
441:, so Toyota changed the name of their pickup truck to the
1935:
1368:"Ford Motor Company Sets New Full Year U.S. Sales Record"
792:
782:
522:
V8. Both engines required premium-grade gasoline. Ford's
425:, the names reflecting their respective engine layouts.
1174:"Stars, Stripes and a Healthy Dose of Das Vaterland"
1431:"Ford Achieves First Car Sales Increase Since 1999"
770:Other revisions included an electronic push-button
476:
Instrument panel and dash area of a 2002 Lincoln LS
896:3,934 cc (3.9 L; 240.1 cu in)
851:2,967 cc (3.0 L; 181.1 cu in)
680:3,934 cc (3.9 L; 240.1 cu in)
2600:Motor vehicles manufactured in the United States
2556:
530:was standard with either engine. In contrast, a
1090:1999 Lincoln introduced the LS as a 2000 model.
1269:(Press release). July 29, 2003. Archived from
994:National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
808:The 2003 to 2006 GPS navigation system uses a
635:2,967 cc (3 L; 181 cu in)
590:2,967 cc (3 L; 181 cu in)
2073:
1494:
907:286 lbâ‹…ft (388 Nâ‹…m) @ 4000 rpm
863:220 lbâ‹…ft (298 Nâ‹…m) @ 4500 rpm
691:267 lbâ‹…ft (362 Nâ‹…m) @ 4300 rpm
647:215 lbâ‹…ft (292 Nâ‹…m) @ 4800 rpm
602:205 lbâ‹…ft (278 Nâ‹…m) @ 4750 rpm
510:The base LS had an all-aluminum 3.0 L
2080:
2066:
1501:
1487:
27:
904:280 hp (209 kW) @ 6000 rpm
860:232 hp (173 kW) @ 6750 rpm
688:252 hp (188 kW) @ 6100 rpm
644:220 hp (164 kW) @ 6400 rpm
599:210 hp (157 kW) @ 6500 rpm
1099:magazine named the LS “Car of the Year”.
947:for 2000 and was also nominated for the
791:
731:
723:
669:Getrag 221 manual & 5R55N automatic
624:Getrag 221 manual & 5R55N automatic
495:disc brakes were standard. The optional
471:
401:
275:2000–2005: 193.9 in (4,925 mm)
1171:
749:continuously variable intake cam timing
295:2003–2006: 56.1 in (1,425 mm)
293:2000–2002: 57.2 in (1,453 mm)
2557:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1202:
1172:Wardlaw, Christian (January 1, 1999).
990:Insurance Institute for Highway Safety
449:as a member of the same family as the
357:, the latter initially offered with a
2061:
1553:
1482:
2087:
1536:
1291:
922:(9.4 L/100 km; 30 mpg
878:(9.0 L/100 km; 31 mpg
662:(9.4 L/100 km; 30 mpg
617:(9.4 L/100 km; 30 mpg
914:(13 L/100 km; 22 mpg
870:(12 L/100 km; 24 mpg
706:(10 L/100 km; 28 mpg
698:(14 L/100 km; 20 mpg
654:(13 L/100 km; 22 mpg
609:(13 L/100 km; 22 mpg
277:2006: 194.3 in (4,935 mm)
13:
796:V8 engine bay of a 2006 Lincoln LS
14:
2611:
1526:– road car timeline, 1980–present
1466:
1454:. January 3, 2008. Archived from
1394:(Press release). January 3, 2002.
2539:
2538:
2167:
2100:Established 1917, a division of
2037: Sold exclusively in China.
1433:. Theautochannel.com. 2004-11-17
1452:"Ford Motor Company 2007 sales"
1444:
1423:
1398:
1392:"Ford Motor Company 2001 sales"
1384:
1360:
1336:
379:LS models were manufactured at
1344:"2002 LINCOLN LS 4 DR | NHTSA"
1311:
1285:
1255:
1233:
1211:
1205:Automotive Industries Magazine
1196:
1165:
1147:
1122:
949:North American Car of the Year
753:variable-length intake runners
395:
1:
1292:Paul, Rik (2 November 1999).
1115:
1084:
765:variable exhaust-valve timing
305:3,692 lb (1,675 kg)
267:114.5 in (2,908 mm)
935:
719:
394:
285:73.2 in (1,859 mm)
7:
2516:SS-100-X (1961 Continental)
10:
2616:
2031:
1999:
1997:
1975:
1961:
1952:
1941:
1939:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1875:
1873:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1838:
1836:
1803:
1770:
1768:
1757:
1748:
1746:
539:2,331 were manufactured.
193:Jaguar AJ / (Ford Duratec)
2595:Cars discontinued in 2006
2570:Rear-wheel-drive vehicles
2534:
2494:
2436:
2416:
2375:
2359:
2343:
2327:
2264:
2233:
2207:
2191:
2176:
2165:
2132:
2116:
2109:
2098:
2024:
2022:
2017:
2015:
2010:
2008:
2003:
2001:
1985:
1980:
1970:
1965:
1963:
1954:
1950:
1945:
1943:
1929:
1908:
1893:
1884:
1879:
1877:
1870:
1863:
1858:
1856:
1840:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1810:
1808:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1772:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1750:
1739:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1531:
1155:"Lincoln LS run will end"
983:
940:The Lincoln LS was named
349:and was available with a
314:
309:
299:
289:
281:
271:
261:
256:
220:
184:
179:
160:
148:
136:
126:
102:
97:
87:
76:
66:
58:
43:
38:
26:
21:
2041:
2035:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1319:"2005 Lincoln LS Review"
1003:
774:(similar to that of the
514:V6 was a variant of the
412:Premier Automotive Group
2590:Cars introduced in 1999
837:Fuel Economy, City/Hwy
576:Fuel Economy, City/Hwy
499:was marketed as Ford's
497:traction control system
93:Helmuth Schrader (1995)
1826:(Continental) Mark VII
797:
737:
729:
477:
407:
1458:on February 12, 2009.
951:award. Road tests by
795:
735:
727:
475:
405:
48:Lincoln Motor Company
385:Wixom Assembly Plant
33:2000–2002 Lincoln LS
1821:Continental Mark VI
1816:Personal luxury car
536:manual transmission
516:Jaguar AJ-V6 engine
366:Ford DEW98 platform
359:manual transmission
347:weight distribution
155:Ford DEW98 platform
2456:Continental (2015)
2451:Continental (2002)
2102:Ford Motor Company
1524:Ford Motor Company
1410:Theautochannel.com
1372:Theautochannel.com
1184:on August 25, 2008
798:
738:
730:
478:
408:
364:The LS shared the
52:Ford Motor Company
2552:
2551:
2511:1950 Cosmopolitan
2486:Zephyr Reflection
2432:
2431:
2163:
2162:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2049:
1513:
1082:
1081:
933:
932:
755:, and electronic
717:
716:
328:
327:
2607:
2565:Lincoln vehicles
2542:
2541:
2521:1972 Continental
2505:Sunshine Special
2189:
2188:
2185:
2171:
2114:
2113:
2082:
2075:
2068:
2059:
2058:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2036:
1534:
1533:
1511:
1503:
1496:
1489:
1480:
1479:
1460:
1459:
1448:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1438:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1402:
1396:
1395:
1388:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1364:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1354:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1289:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1251:on May 25, 2011.
1237:
1231:
1230:
1229:on May 25, 2011.
1215:
1209:
1208:
1200:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1180:. Archived from
1169:
1163:
1162:
1161:. April 3, 2006.
1151:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1126:
1008:
1007:
929:5R55S automatic
885:5R55S automatic
819:
818:
713:5R55N automatic
558:
557:
397:
374:Ford Thunderbird
343:rear-wheel drive
301:Curb weight
165:Ford Thunderbird
98:Body and chassis
68:Model years
31:
19:
18:
2615:
2614:
2610:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2605:
2604:
2555:
2554:
2553:
2548:
2530:
2490:
2428:
2412:
2371:
2355:
2339:
2323:
2260:
2229:
2203:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2172:
2159:
2128:
2105:
2094:
2086:
2056:
2051:
2040:
2039:
2034:
2033:
1527:
1507:
1469:
1464:
1463:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1436:
1434:
1429:
1428:
1424:
1415:
1413:
1404:
1403:
1399:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1376:
1374:
1366:
1365:
1361:
1352:
1350:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1327:
1325:
1317:
1316:
1312:
1302:
1300:
1290:
1286:
1276:
1274:
1273:on May 25, 2011
1261:
1260:
1256:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1201:
1197:
1187:
1185:
1170:
1166:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1139:
1137:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1118:
1087:
1014:American sales
1006:
986:
945:Car of the Year
938:
925:
921:
918:) / 25 mpg
917:
913:
890:2003–2006
881:
877:
874:) / 26 mpg
873:
869:
845:2003–2005
757:"drive-by-wire"
736:2006 Lincoln LS
728:2004 Lincoln LS
722:
709:
705:
702:) / 23 mpg
701:
697:
674:2000–2002
665:
661:
658:) / 25 mpg
657:
653:
620:
616:
613:) / 25 mpg
612:
608:
584:2000–2001
489:double wishbone
406:2001 Lincoln LS
400:
389:The Way Forward
345:and near 50/50
294:
276:
243:
234:
204:
175:
171:
167:
128:Body style
81:Wixom, Michigan
72:2000–2006
62:1999–2006
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2613:
2603:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2550:
2549:
2547:
2546:
2535:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2500:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2442:
2440:
2434:
2433:
2430:
2429:
2427:
2426:
2420:
2418:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2379:
2377:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2369:
2363:
2361:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2353:
2347:
2345:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2337:
2331:
2329:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2321:
2316:
2315:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2274:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2237:
2235:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2211:
2209:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2201:
2195:
2193:
2186:
2174:
2173:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2136:
2134:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2126:
2120:
2118:
2111:
2107:
2106:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2085:
2084:
2077:
2070:
2062:
2053:
2052:
2048:
2047:
2030:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2016:
2014:
2009:
2007:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1990:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1959:Full-size SUV
1956:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1931:
1930:
1928:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1916:Full-size CUV
1913:
1912:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1892:
1883:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1872:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1738:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1707:
1702:
1696:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1556:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1506:
1505:
1498:
1491:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1468:
1467:External links
1465:
1462:
1461:
1443:
1422:
1397:
1383:
1359:
1335:
1310:
1298:motortrend.com
1284:
1254:
1232:
1210:
1195:
1164:
1146:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1091:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1072:
1071:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1028:
1024:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1012:
1011:Calendar year
1005:
1002:
985:
982:
960:Car and Driver
937:
934:
931:
930:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
908:
905:
902:
894:
891:
887:
886:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
864:
861:
858:
849:
846:
842:
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
826:
823:
721:
718:
715:
714:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
692:
689:
686:
678:
675:
671:
670:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
648:
645:
642:
633:
630:
626:
625:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
603:
600:
597:
588:
585:
581:
580:
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
562:
484:platform used
399:
393:
326:
325:
316:
312:
311:
307:
306:
303:
297:
296:
291:
287:
286:
283:
279:
278:
273:
269:
268:
265:
259:
258:
254:
253:
252:w/ SelectShift
224:
218:
217:
188:
182:
181:
177:
176:
162:
158:
157:
152:
146:
145:
140:
134:
133:
130:
124:
123:
106:
100:
99:
95:
94:
91:
85:
84:
78:
74:
73:
70:
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
45:
41:
40:
36:
35:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2612:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2585:Sports sedans
2583:
2581:
2580:Mid-size cars
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2545:
2537:
2536:
2533:
2527:
2526:1989 Town Car
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2493:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2435:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2378:
2374:
2368:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2358:
2352:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2342:
2336:
2333:
2332:
2330:
2326:
2320:
2317:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2263:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2232:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2206:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2183:introduction)
2177:Discontinued
2175:
2170:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2131:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2112:
2108:
2103:
2097:
2093:
2090:
2083:
2078:
2076:
2071:
2069:
2064:
2063:
2060:
2046:
2028:
2027:
2020:
2013:
2006:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1958:
1957:
1948:
1937:
1933:
1932:
1927:
1915:
1914:
1911:
1899:
1896:
1891:
1887:
1882:
1871:Mid-size CUV
1869:
1866:
1861:
1848:
1844:
1843:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1813:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1766:
1762:
1753:
1745:
1742:
1735:
1730:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1706:
1701:
1697:
1557:
1539:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1514:
1504:
1499:
1497:
1492:
1490:
1485:
1484:
1481:
1474:
1471:
1470:
1457:
1453:
1447:
1432:
1426:
1411:
1407:
1401:
1393:
1387:
1373:
1369:
1363:
1349:
1348:www.nhtsa.gov
1345:
1339:
1324:
1320:
1314:
1299:
1295:
1288:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1258:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1236:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1214:
1206:
1199:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1168:
1160:
1156:
1150:
1135:
1131:
1125:
1121:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1001:
999:
995:
991:
981:
979:
975:
971:
970:executive car
967:
962:
961:
956:
955:
950:
946:
943:
942:Motor Trend's
928:
909:
906:
903:
901:
900:
895:
892:
889:
888:
884:
865:
862:
859:
857:
855:
850:
847:
844:
843:
840:Transmission
839:
836:
833:
830:
827:
824:
821:
820:
817:
813:
811:
806:
804:
794:
790:
788:
784:
780:
777:
773:
772:parking brake
768:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
745:
743:
734:
726:
712:
693:
690:
687:
685:
684:
679:
676:
673:
672:
668:
649:
646:
643:
641:
639:
634:
631:
628:
627:
623:
604:
601:
598:
596:
594:
589:
586:
583:
582:
579:Transmission
578:
575:
572:
569:
566:
563:
560:
559:
556:
552:
550:
545:
540:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
508:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
487:
483:
474:
470:
466:
464:
460:
456:
452:
446:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
415:
413:
404:
392:
390:
386:
382:
377:
375:
371:
370:Jaguar S-Type
367:
362:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
337:
333:
324:
320:
317:
313:
308:
304:
302:
298:
292:
288:
284:
280:
274:
270:
266:
264:
260:
255:
251:
247:
242:
238:
233:
229:
225:
223:
219:
215:
211:
208:
202:
198:
195:
194:
189:
187:
183:
178:
174:
170:
169:Jaguar S-Type
166:
163:
159:
156:
153:
151:
147:
144:
141:
139:
135:
131:
129:
125:
121:
120:executive car
117:
113:
110:
107:
105:
101:
96:
92:
90:
86:
82:
79:
75:
71:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
46:
42:
37:
30:
25:
20:
16:Motor vehicle
2504:
2496:Presidential
2366:
2241:Cosmopolitan
2180:
2032:
1994:Pickup truck
1751:
1729:Zephyr → MKZ
1537:
1522:division of
1456:the original
1446:
1435:. Retrieved
1425:
1414:. Retrieved
1412:. 2004-11-17
1409:
1400:
1386:
1375:. Retrieved
1371:
1362:
1351:. Retrieved
1347:
1338:
1326:. Retrieved
1322:
1313:
1301:. Retrieved
1297:
1287:
1275:. Retrieved
1271:the original
1266:
1257:
1249:the original
1244:
1235:
1227:the original
1222:
1213:
1204:
1198:
1186:. Retrieved
1182:the original
1177:
1167:
1159:LeftLaneNews
1158:
1149:
1138:. Retrieved
1136:. 2010-08-11
1133:
1130:"Lincoln LS"
1124:
1094:
987:
974:BMW 5 Series
958:
952:
941:
939:
899:Jaguar AJ-V8
898:
853:
814:
807:
799:
769:
746:
739:
683:Jaguar AJ-V8
682:
637:
592:
553:
543:
541:
527:
509:
500:
479:
467:
447:
422:
418:
416:
409:
378:
363:
331:
329:
222:Transmission
191:
132:4-door sedan
44:Manufacturer
2277:Mark series
2215:Continental
2181:(by date of
1790:Continental
1781:Continental
1722:Continental
1717:Continental
1712:Continental
1323:edmunds.com
1277:November 8,
1188:November 8,
1178:Edmunds.com
1134:Edmunds.com
1096:Motor Trend
954:Motor Trend
910:18 mpg
866:20 mpg
763:introduced
751:, improved
694:17 mpg
650:18 mpg
605:18 mpg
544:SelectShift
534:five-speed
528:SelectShift
501:AdvanceTrac
486:independent
455:Continental
323:Lincoln MKS
319:Lincoln MKZ
205:3.9 L
190:3.0 L
2575:2000s cars
2559:Categories
2335:Versailles
2225:Zephyr V12
2104:since 1922
1741:Z (Zephyr)
1705:Versailles
1475:(archived)
1473:Lincoln LS
1437:2009-04-28
1416:2009-04-28
1377:2009-04-28
1353:2024-05-24
1328:4 February
1303:4 February
1267:Ford Media
1245:Ford Media
1223:Ford Media
1140:2011-08-01
1116:References
1085:Milestones
924:‑imp
916:‑imp
880:‑imp
872:‑imp
810:DVD player
803:alternator
708:‑imp
700:‑imp
664:‑imp
656:‑imp
619:‑imp
611:‑imp
532:Getrag 221
461:, and the
332:Lincoln LS
310:Chronology
257:Dimensions
246:Ford 5R55S
244:2003–2006
237:Ford 5R55N
235:2000–2002
228:Getrag 221
226:2000–2002
180:Powertrain
112:Luxury car
59:Production
22:Lincoln LS
2481:Navicross
2383:Blackwood
2312:Mark VIII
2251:EL-series
2155:Navigator
2005:Blackwood
1987:Navigator
1982:Navigator
1977:Navigator
1972:Navigator
1967:Navigator
1934:Mid-size
1831:Mark VIII
1765:Full-size
966:E-segment
936:Reception
920:‑US
912:‑US
876:‑US
868:‑US
854:Jaguar AJ
720:2003–2006
704:‑US
696:‑US
660:‑US
652:‑US
638:Jaguar AJ
615:‑US
607:‑US
593:Jaguar AJ
463:Navigator
459:Mark VIII
368:with the
315:Successor
263:Wheelbase
250:automatic
241:automatic
207:Jaguar AJ
173:Jaguar XF
143:FR layout
116:E-segment
2544:Category
2351:Town Car
2319:Premiere
2307:Mark VII
2287:Mark III
2256:H-series
2220:K-series
2199:L-series
2150:Nautilus
2092:vehicles
1895:Nautilus
1890:Nautilus
1845:Compact
1805:Town Car
1800:Town Car
1795:Town Car
1700:Mid-size
1512:previous
978:Lexus GS
779:7 Series
505:aluminum
493:antilock
451:Town Car
435:Lexus LS
421:and the
372:and the
248:5-speed
239:5-speed
230:5-speed
214:gasoline
201:gasoline
150:Platform
109:Mid-size
89:Designer
77:Assembly
39:Overview
2438:Concept
2388:Mark LT
2302:Mark VI
2292:Mark IV
2282:Mark II
2145:Corsair
2140:Aviator
2110:Current
2089:Lincoln
2019:Mark LT
2012:Mark LT
1947:Aviator
1910:Aviator
1865:Corsair
1516:Lincoln
1510:«
1070:19,109
1062:27,066
1054:33,581
1046:39,775
1038:39,787
1030:51,039
1022:26,368
834:Torque
828:Engine
776:BMW E65
573:Torque
567:Engine
339:Lincoln
161:Related
2466:Mark X
2461:Futura
2297:Mark V
2246:Custom
2043:
2029:Notes
1554:2020s
1551:2010s
1548:2000s
1545:1990s
1542:1980s
1520:luxury
1078:8,797
984:Safety
831:Power
825:Model
822:Years
787:fascia
570:Power
564:Model
561:Years
443:Tundra
427:Toyota
336:Ford's
290:Height
272:Length
232:manual
186:Engine
138:Layout
83:, U.S.
2417:2010s
2376:2000s
2360:1990s
2344:1980s
2328:1970s
2272:Capri
2265:1950s
2234:1940s
2208:1930s
2192:1920s
1093:2000
1075:2006
1067:2005
1059:2004
1051:2003
1043:2002
1035:2001
1027:2000
1019:1999
1004:Sales
893:LS V8
848:LS V6
677:LS V8
632:LS V6
587:LS V6
524:5R55S
520:AJ-26
482:DEW98
431:Lexus
398:–2002
282:Width
104:Class
2133:SUVs
2117:Cars
1538:Type
1518:, a
1330:2024
1305:2024
1279:2020
1190:2020
998:CNBC
976:and
957:and
629:2002
512:DOHC
439:F150
396:2000
381:Ford
330:The
321:and
2476:MK9
2471:MKR
2424:MKC
2408:MKZ
2403:MKX
2398:MKT
2393:MKS
1936:SUV
1926:MKT
1886:MKX
1881:MKX
1860:MKC
1847:CUV
1776:MKS
1734:MKZ
783:THX
742:HID
549:EPA
429:'s
423:LS8
419:LS6
383:'s
353:or
2561::
2367:LS
1888:→
1752:LS
1694:5
1676:9
1646:9
1616:9
1586:9
1408:.
1370:.
1346:.
1321:.
1296:.
1265:.
1243:.
1221:.
1176:.
1157:.
1132:.
968:/
856:V6
761:V8
640:V6
595:V6
457:,
453:,
445:.
414:.
355:V6
351:V8
210:V8
197:V6
118:/
2446:C
2124:Z
2081:e
2074:t
2067:v
1691:4
1688:3
1685:2
1682:1
1679:0
1673:8
1670:7
1667:6
1664:5
1661:4
1658:3
1655:2
1652:1
1649:0
1643:8
1640:7
1637:6
1634:5
1631:4
1628:3
1625:2
1622:1
1619:0
1613:8
1610:7
1607:6
1604:5
1601:4
1598:3
1595:2
1592:1
1589:0
1583:8
1580:7
1577:6
1574:5
1571:4
1568:3
1565:2
1562:1
1559:0
1502:e
1495:t
1488:v
1440:.
1419:.
1380:.
1356:.
1332:.
1307:.
1281:.
1207:.
1192:.
1143:.
926:)
882:)
710:)
666:)
621:)
216:)
212:(
203:)
199:(
122:)
114:(
54:)
50:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
