Knowledge

List of Magic: The Gathering keywords

Source πŸ“

5166:. These cards were all enchantments that could be played as instants, but only lasted for one turn if played as an instant. Under the newer rules, the original wording would cause the enchantment to leave the battlefield before damage was removed from creatures. The creation of substance restored the cards' intended functionality. With the rule changes announced in July 2009, all cards edited to use this keyword were re-edited to no longer use it. The official text of such cards now refers to the cleanup step explicitly. This maintained the same functionality as the substance keyword, but without some unintended rules quirks. 889:
owners' graveyards, while equipment and fortifications stay on the battlefield. Any spells of that quality (or abilities of permanents of that quality) that target it lose that creature as a target (for example, a creature gained protection from red in response to being targeted with Lightning Bolt). If they no longer have any legal targets, the spell "fizzles" and has no effect. However, a creature gaining protection in response to being blocked by a creature does not cause it to become unblocked, though it will prevent all damage that blocking creature would do to the creature with protection.
881:. A creature with protection from a quality cannot be enchanted, equipped, blocked, or targeted by anything with that quality, and all damage that would be dealt by a source of that quality is prevented, barring exceptions which explicitly state otherwise. For example, a creature with protection from red cannot be enchanted by red auras, blocked by red creatures, targeted by red spells and abilities, or take damage from red sources. A common mnemonic for which effects are prevented by protection is the acronym 1739:. At the beginning of each of its controller's upkeeps, an "age counter" is put on the card. The player must then either pay the cumulative upkeep cost for each age counter on the permanent, or sacrifice it. The ability was originally designed to represent an ever-climbing cost, eventually forcing the player to sacrifice the card and lose its benefits, although later incarnations provide a benefit for the number of age counters on the card. The ability first appeared on the card Cyclone from 3648:. As a player casts a spell with a given quality, they may reveal any number of cards in their hand with splice onto that quality, and pay their splice costs; each splicing card's effects are added to those of the spell cast, while the cards spliced onto the spell are kept in the player's hand. These effects are placed after the played spell's effects. One card, Evermind, has no mana cost (meaning it cannot be cast normally), but it does have a splice cost. Splice appears in the 1368:, "bands with other" worked in a significantly different manner. Rather than limiting a creature with this ability to banding with other creatures with the specified quality, the ability instead required all creatures in the band to have the same "bands with other (quality)" ability or regular banding. The limitations (and counter-intuitiveness) of the ability under these rules led to "bands with other" being called "possibly the worst keyworded ability of all time" by 7383: 5059: 4979: 4863: 4765: 3862: 2618: 2158: 1002: 514: 406: 24: 1424:
the alternative cost, which is a static ability, it becomes an Enchantment-Aura spell; if the creature it targets leaves the battlefield before the bestow card resolves or while the bestow card is enchanting the creature, the bestow card enters the battlefield as an enchantment creature β€“ unlike a regular aura card which would go to the graveyard. This mechanic first appeared on some enchantment creatures from the
2512:. It is found only on fortifications, a subtype of artifacts. A player pays the fortify cost as a sorcery (only during their own main phase when the stack is empty) and attaches it to a land they control. That land becomes "fortified" and can then be referenced by the fortification as the "fortified land". Other than attaching to lands instead of creatures, the rules for fortifications are similar to those for 4927:. A creature with this ability can not be blocked while the defending player controls at least one land with the printed land type (e.g. a creature with swampwalk can not be blocked if the opponent has a swamp on the battlefield). This ability is somewhat rare, with swampwalk and plainswalk being the most and least common, respectively. Landwalk is not limited to the five basic lands; for example, cards with 467: 2907:. When the player manifests a card, the player puts it onto the battlefield face down, disguising its true identity from their opponents. While face down, it's a 2/2 colorless creature with no name, no abilities, and no creature types. Face-down cards act as creatures: they can attack and block, be targeted by spells and abilities affecting creatures, and be modified with auras and equipment. 587:
cards and green cards, and is often thematically associated with poisonous or cursed creatures. Prior to the introduction of the keyword, similar abilities have appeared mostly on green and black cards, but in most cases those abilities were functionally different (typically triggering on combat damage and/or at end of combat). This ability was first printed on a single timeshifted creature from
1091:, the design and development teams reconsidered this policy and made it a habit to re-use old mechanics that they feel they can explore in new ways, contribute to flavor, or otherwise improve upon. Every block since Alara reused or reworked an old keyword mechanic; for example, the Innistrad block used Flashback; the Theros block used Scry and remade the Chroma mechanic as Devotion. 4955:
with anything attached to the phasing cards. Any cards the player controls which were phased out become "phased in" and return to the battlefield at the same time. Phasing in or out does not tap or untap the permanent. A token that phases out ceases to exist, while anything attached to it phases out and does not phase in on the token's controller's next turn. Phasing appears in the
623:
would destroy it before it would be able to deal damage. If the latter creature instead has 2 toughness, both creatures will be destroyed as the opposing creature survived the first strike, after which both creatures would simultaneously deal regular combat damage to each other. As with first strike, this keyword appears mostly on red and white cards. It first appeared in
4662:
with banding, which may also include one non-banding creature. If one creature in the band becomes blocked, the whole band becomes blocked as well, whether or not the defender could block other creatures in the band. This can allow many small creatures to "gang up" on a single bigger creature that would survive blocking any one of these smaller creatures.
910:, a card called Progenitus has "Protection from everything" β€“ it cannot be blocked, cannot be equipped or enchanted, cannot be targeted by spells or abilities, and cannot be dealt damage. Most cards with protection are either white or an enemy color from the color of protection offered (i.e. most cards with protection from blues are red and green). 4037:. If a creature with unearth is in a player's graveyard, any time a sorcery could be played, that player may pay its unearth cost to return that creature to the battlefield. The creature gains haste and is exiled at the beginning of the next end step, or if it would otherwise leave the battlefield. Unearth appears on Grixis cards in the 3030:. A card with morph may be cast face-down by paying 3 generic mana. While face-down, the creature is a colorless, nameless and typeless 2/2 creature. At any time, a player may pay the creature's morph cost and turn the card face-up. Many cards with morph have additional abilities when they are turned face-up. Morph was introduced in the 746:
Haste is an example of a retroactive keywording, as cards from almost every earlier set have possessed "may attack the turn come into play" or "unaffected by summoning sickness", which was replaced by the word "haste". It was later changed to include untapping to activate abilities as well. Creatures with haste are most often red.
932:. Prowess appears chiefly on blue cards, and also on red and some white cards. After the release of Hour of Devastation, Prowess is no longer considered Evergreen, and has a Storm scale value of 4, with complications in interactions cited as the cause. As of Core Set 2021, prowess has experienced somewhat of a comeback. 3397:. Whenever a creature is put into a player's graveyard from the battlefield, all cards with recover in that player's graveyard trigger. That player may then pay each card's recover cost; if the cost is paid, the card is put into the player's hand, but if it is not paid, the card is exiled. Recover appears in 2832:. Any time they could cast a sorcery, a player may activate the level up ability of a "leveler" creature to put a level counter on it. Leveler creatures increase in power and gain new abilities as they accumulate level counters, as indicated by the three striped bands in the text box. Level up appears in 4661:
is an ability that has defensive and offensive functions. A defending player determines how combat damage is dealt by an opposing creature if at least one of the creatures blocking has banding (without banding, the attacking player determines this). An attacking player may form "bands" of creatures
4567:
The "rally" mechanic was first introduced in the Battle for Zendikar set, and is a keyword given to the abilities of allies from the original Zendikar set. A creature with a rally ability triggers whenever an ally enters the battlefield under their control and gives some kind of bonus to all of that
4116:
is a replacement ability that modifies damage. Nonlethal damage marked on a creature normally goes away at the end of the turn. However, whenever a source with wither deals damage to a creature, that creature receives a number of −1/−1 counters equal to the amount of damage dealt to it.
3796:
time counters on it. The player removes a time counter every time their upkeep step begins. Other spells or effects can add or remove time counters from suspended cards.) When the last counter is removed, the spell is cast without paying its mana cost and, if it is a creature, it gains haste. Cards
3039:
Only cards with morph may be played face-down. If a card without morph is turned face-down by an effect, it cannot be turned face-up (unless the effect specified otherwise), because it has no morph ability with which to do so. At the end of the game, or whenever a face down creature would leave the
2263:
is a keyword action associated with creatures. When a creature explores, its controller reveals the top card of their library. If it is a land card, they put it in their hand; otherwise, they put a +1/+1 counter on that creature and can choose to leave that card on top or send it to their graveyard.
1643:
is a keyword action that determines the results of a spell or ability. When a card says to clash, its controller chooses an opponent to clash with, and each player involved in the clash reveals the top card of their deck, then puts it on the top or bottom of that deck. The winner of the clash is the
745:
on the turn a player gains control of them, instead of waiting until their controller's next turn. (An effect dubbed "summoning sickness" otherwise prevents a creature from attacking or using abilities with the tap symbol unless its controller controlled it since the start of their most recent turn.)
574:
where they are usually the only keywords (though some expert-level keywords may appear occasionally in Core Sets; each Core Set beginning with Magic 2011 has included one expert-level keyword as the "returning mechanic"). They are also used in many expert-level expansions, but in those sets they are
5044:
and be removed from combat. The second keyword action refers to when this actually occurs: cards like Skeleton Scavengers have a delayed triggered ability that only triggers when the creature has a destroy effect prevented by its regeneration ability. This ability was generally found on creatures,
4646:
has progressed, some keywords have been deemed unsuitable for continued use within the game and have been discontinued. While the abilities these keywords represent are still functional within the rules of the game (exceptions: landhome and substance, see below), it has been strongly indicated that
4236:
is an ability of a permanent or spell that checks for specific mana symbols of cards in specific zones. When a card with chroma is played, it will indicate a specified effect or characteristic-defining ability and repeat it for every color symbol in the checked zone. Chroma was first introduced in
3613:
or less from their graveyard to their hand. Almost all cards with soulshift are spirits with a soulshift number one less than their converted mana cost (to prevent them from returning themselves); a notable exception is Promised Kannushi (which is a human druid, not a spirit). Soulshift appears in
2850:
enters the battlefield, its controller puts a 0/0 black Germ creature token onto the battlefield then attaches that equipment to the token. All cards with living weapon give the equipped creature a toughness increase to compensate for the Germ's 0 toughness; the player may attach the equipment to a
2704:
enters the battlefield, its controller chooses one card from the top four of their library and exiles that card face-down. Each card with hideaway also has another ability that allows its controller to play the "hidden" card, without paying its mana cost, under certain conditions. Hideaway appears
2285:
is a keyword which allows a player to slowly drain life from opponent(s). When casting a spell, the player may pay one white or black mana. If they do, then each opponent loses one life and the player gains one life for each point of life their opponent(s) lost. Extort appeared in Gatecrash as the
137:
A number of keywords and keyword actions are designated as Evergreen, and apply across all Core sets, blocks and expansions. Keywords introduced in blocks and expansions are called expert keywords, and have typically been developed for the theme of that block or expansion. For example, the "Bushido"
5039:
Regenerate represented two related keyword actions. An ability such as "Regenerate " could be activated; in this context "regenerate" means "set up a regeneration shield", which protects the affected permanent from the next time it would be destroyed (either due to damage or to "destroy" effects).
4954:
introduced a new rule to the game. Cards with the status "phased out" are treated as though they do not exist except for cards that specifically interact with phased-out cards. At the beginning of each player's turn, all permanents the player controls which have phasing become "phased out", along
2910:
However, if the face-down card is a creature card then it can be turned face-up for its full mana cost whether it has this ability on its own or not. If the card has the morph ability, the controller can use this ability to turn the card face-up, regardless of the card's type; megamorph is treated
2499:
To foretell a card, a player pays two mana (of any combination of colors) and then exiles the card with foretell ability faced down. In any future turns, they can cast the card from exile by paying the foretell costs (this is the mana cost listed on the card) rather than paying the mana cost of the
2069:
has two effects: first, after a player casts a spell with epic, once that spell resolves, they can no longer cast spells for the remainder of the game. However, at the beginning of each of their upkeeps for the rest of the game, the player puts a new copy of the epic spell on the stack. This does
1847:
when certain rules are met. If it is day, to transform to night the active player must not cast any spells during their turn. To transform back to day, the active player must cast two or more spells during their last turn. Cards featuring this new mechanic can be flipped to either side depending if
1684:
is cast, its controller may tap any number of creatures. Each creature tapped reduces the card's mana cost by 1 generic mana or 1 mana of the tapped creature's color. For example, a player may pay for Conclave's Blessing, which costs 3 generic and 1 white mana, by tapping four creatures, at least
1623:
is printed on sorceries and represents two effects. When a spell with cipher resolves, its controller may exile the spell "encoded" on a creature they control. Then, whenever that creature deals combat damage to an opponent, its controller can cast a free copy of the encoded spell. Cipher appears
682:
it to a creature they control. That creature becomes "equipped" and can then be referenced by the equipment as the "equipped creature". The controller may pay the Equip cost again to move it to another creature. When a creature leaves the battlefield or stops being a creature by some effect, any
133:
Most keywords describe a card's abilities, for example, a summoned creature with the keyword "Flying" means it may only be blocked by opponent's creatures with "Flying" or under other special conditions. Some keywords are given as "keyword actions" that describe an action that the player takes when
2681:
appears on creatures, instants, and sorceries. When a creature with haunt dies or when an instant or sorcery with haunt resolves, the ability triggers causing the card to be exiled "haunting" a creature. Haunt allows a player to use an effect twice: once when the spell is played (or the creature
2402:
is blocked by a creature without this ability, the blocking creature gets −1/−1 until end of turn. The effect is cumulative; multiple instances of flanking will effect a greater penalty, though a blocking creature only needs one instance to avoid the effect. Flanking first appears in
1561:
is cast, its controller reveals cards from the top of their deck until a non-land card that has a lower converted mana cost is revealed. That player may then (in addition to the original spell) cast the revealed spell without paying its mana cost; all other revealed cards are put on the bottom of
1423:
and appears on enchantment creatures. A creature with bestow gives the player the option to cast it as an Aura that enchants a creature, granting that creature its power, toughness, and abilities. A bestow card cast for its normal cost will enter the stack as a creature spell. By choosing to pay
961:
which is blocked may deal any excess damage, above what is needed to kill the blocker, directly to the defending player or the next blocker. The choice is made by the attacking player, as circumstances can arise in which "overkilling" the blocking creature is a more advantageous move. Trample is
586:
is a static ability that causes a creature to be destroyed as a result of having been dealt damage by a source with deathtouch. In this way, for a creature with deathtouch, any nonzero amount of damage it deals to another creature is considered enough to kill it. Deathtouch appears mostly on black
4687:
was used in some early sets, where it served as shorthand for a two-part effect: destroying a permanent, and preventing that permanent from regenerating. It is still functionally present in the game, with newer cards using a complete explanation for each part of the effect. (e.g. "Destroy target
3585:
can be paired with other creatures (with or without soulbond) when either creature enters the battlefield. When paired, each of the paired creatures receives the ability printed on the soulbond creature's card (if both creatures have soulbond, they each receive both abilities). Creatures remain
2449:
is a keyword action that deals with specially printed cards known as "flip cards". Each of these cards has two sets of normal card attributes (e.g. name, rules text, power and toughness): one right-side-up above the card's image and one upside-down (with no mana cost) below the image. Flip cards
695:
deal damage before other creatures in combat. Therefore, if a creature with first strike deals sufficient damage to kill an opposing creature without this ability, it will not suffer any combat damage from that creature in return. First strike is often found on red and white creatures, especially
649:
to a permanent spell with the quality of its Enchant ability, and can only be attached to a permanent with that quality. If an Aura is no longer attached to a permanent with the required quality (such as if the object it enchants leaves the battlefield), it is put into its owner's discard pile.
499:
block, untapping can also be a cost for activated abilities. It has its own special untap symbol (often called "Q"), and is separate from normal untapping. To pay a cost including the untap symbol, the permanent must be already tapped. If that permanent is also a creature, then, as with the tap
4848:
Landhome is unique in that it is the only printed keyworded ability to later be retroactively removed from the rules. While cards which previously had landhome still feature the associated restrictions, they have been issued errata replacing the keyword "landhome" with rules text describing the
2481:. During a player's upkeep, if they have a card with forecast in their hand, they may pay the forecast cost to activate its forecast ability. The cost always includes revealing the card until the end of the upkeep. A player can only do this once per turn per forecast card. Forecast appears in 2108:
and is an alternate cost for a creature, generally far lower, with the condition that the creature must be sacrificed upon entering the battlefield. All cards with evoke have additional effects upon entering or leaving the battlefield. The creature's controller may choose whether the sacrifice
2087:
is a keyword on creatures which allows them to grow larger. Whenever a creature enters the battlefield under the player's control, if that creature has larger power or toughness than the creature with evolve, that player puts a +1/+1 counter on the creature with evolve. Evolve was designed by a
683:
equipment attached to it "falls off", becoming unattached but remaining on the battlefield. Equipment does not "fall off" if another player gains control of either the creature or the equipment – the player who controls the equipment may pay the Equip cost to move it to a creature they control.
622:
and normal combat damage. For instance, a creature such as Boros Swiftblade which has 1 power, 2 toughness, and double strike would defeat a creature with 2 power and 1 toughness in combat and survive, unless the latter creature also has first strike or double strike, as the first strike damage
247:
without resolving its effects, putting it directly into its owner's graveyard. Some spells and abilities have an additional clause that replaces the graveyard with another game zone. There are instant spells that will explicitly counter other spells, generally known as "counterspells" after the
3670:
a face-down permanent) can be played as normal. Split second is similar to the defunct interrupt card type, except that a card with split second cannot be cast while another card with split second is on the stack, whereas one interrupt card could be played in response to another. Split second
2011:
and appears on creature cards. When a card with this ability is in a player's graveyard, that player may pay its embalm cost to exile the card and put a token into play that is a zombie copy of the creature, in addition to the creature's other creature types (e.g., a Zombie Angel instead of an
1217:
is an ability that appears on instant and sorcery split cards (a card with two separate card images printed on its face next to one another). Only one of the pair of images contains the aftermath ability. The half of the pair without the aftermath ability can be cast from the player's hand as
331:
a permanent is to put it into its owner's graveyard. A player can only sacrifice a permanent they control. Note that this term is separate from other ways permanents can be put into their owners' graveyards, such as destruction (meaning regeneration has no effect on sacrifice) and state-based
3530:
cards of their deck. If any of them have the same name as the spell with ripple that was cast, then the player can cast those cards without paying their mana costs (this triggers their ripple abilities, so a player can ripple again). Any cards not thus cast are then put on the bottom of that
888:
If a creature gains protection while some of these effects are present, different things may happen. Any aura, equipment or fortifications attached to it that are no longer legally attached to it "fall off", becoming unattached. Auras that are not attached to anything are then put into their
3283:
attacks, its controller may target a creature the defending player controls, forcing it to untap (if it is tapped) and block the attacking creature if it is able to do so. The ability can choose a creature that is not able to block the creature with provoke. Provoke is cumulative, though no
2914:
As always, any face-down card must be revealed at the end of the game or when it is moved to any zone other than the battlefield, including exile. Also, manifested cards are treated identically to morph cards in that they are distinct from one another and must be distinguishable from other
3171:
and has appeared natively on creatures, enchantments, and sorceries. When a card with this ability is in its owner's hand, they may pay its plot cost and exile it as a special action. They may then cast it without paying its mana cost on a later turn, as a sorcery. It was introduced in the
1306:
is an ability that checks if the player controls ten or more permanents. On permanent cards, the check is performed constantly; on instants and sorceries, the check is performed as the spell resolves. Regardless of source, if the player passes the check, they gain a unique quality called
2421:
and appears on instants and sorceries. When a card with this ability is in a player's graveyard, that player may pay its flashback cost and cast the card from the graveyard. The card is then exiled. This allows a player to get a second use from a card. Flashback was introduced in the
150:
In general, every card in a Core set includes italicized "reminder text" in parentheses after a keyword to explain its use; In other sets, the use of reminder text depends on available card space, though the rules for all keywords are printed in manuals and available online for players.
1169:', would be free if the player casting it controls four or more artifacts, whereas a sorcery with a printed cost of 4 generic mana and 1 blue mana, will cost a single blue mana regardless of whether its caster controls four or five (or more) artifacts. Affinity appeared throughout the 2802:. The kicker cost is an additional and optional cost that can be paid when the card is cast. If the card is "kicked", an ability of the card takes effect. Some cards have multiple kicker abilities; a player may choose to pay any, all, or none of these. Kicker was introduced in the 2012:
Angel). This allows a player to gain a second use from a card with benefits from other cards that interact with zombie creatures. Embalm is an activated ability (the token is created, not cast) and may be played only when the player could cast a sorcery. This keyword is similar to
3925:
is a keyword action that only appears on double-faced cards. Each transform card enters the battlefield with its front face up, and when certain conditions are met, the player turns the card over to its other face to transform it. Transform and double-faced cards were introduced in
2221:
is an ability that appears on creature cards. Each card with Exert has a unique activated or triggered ability that asks you to exert the card in exchange for a positive effect. An exerted card does not untap during its controller's next untap step. Exert appears in both sets of the
1355:. A creature with this ability has banding, but can only band with creatures that have the same ability; e.g. are of the creature type or sub-type (quality), are of the color (quality), and so on. Unlike normal banding, in an attacking band only one creature is required to have the 1288:
permanents. Annihilator abilities trigger and resolve during the declare attackers step. The defending player chooses and sacrifices the required number of permanents before they declare blockers. This is a triggered ability that appears exclusively on colorless Eldrazi cards from
5129:, the ability itself existed long before, first appearing on Spectral Cloak; cards which featured this ability were all issued rules errata to have or grant "shroud". Creatures with shroud are most often on blue or green cards. It has been supplanted completely by the more flexible 142:
block. These expert keywords typically are not used again outside those blocks, however, at times, the list of Evergreen keywords will be updated with the release of a new Core set, retiring some keywords and bringing in expert keywords as new Evergreen ones, such as "Scry" from the
1230:
abilities. As with kicker, cards with aftermath have a primary effect and a secondary optional effect that can be produced by paying an additional cost. As with flashback, the second effect can be cast from the graveyard at a time of the player's choosing. Aftermath appears in
278:
each other, each creature deals damage equal to its power to the other creature. Multiple creatures may fight each other at the same time. Fight is a keyword action that has been sporadically printed in some form since the card Gargantuan Gorilla, but it was not keyworded until
6292:
One such project was working at the 1995 Magic World Championships. As a judge, I had the opportunity to answer a large number of rules questions. The most popular one was essentially "How does banding work?" These were the top players in the world and even they were confused by
2454:
the card (rotating it 180 degrees) and the second set of attributes come into effect. Once flipped, a card cannot be unflipped (except by leaving the battlefield and returning), and effects that would "flip" a card that is already "flipped" do nothing. Flip cards appear in the
5227:
One of the big differences between Core Sets and Expert-level sets is that every single keyword in the Core Set gets reminder text every time. That way new players will get to learn what all the basic Magic abilities (like flying, first strike, fear, and vigilance) actually
3549:. Any time they could cast a sorcery, a player may exile a card with scavenge from their graveyard to put a number of +1/+1 counters onto a target creature equal to the power of the creature with scavenge. Scavenge appears on green and black cards of the Golgari Swarm in 3059:, where the cost can be paid any number of times when the card is played, as opposed to the limit of one as defined in the original kicker ability. Cards with multikicker have an ability that references the number of times the card was "kicked". Multikicker appears in the 3508:
As a creature with riot enters the battlefield, its controller can choose it to enter with a +1/+1 counter or haste. If a creature has multiple instances of riot, each triggers separately. Riot appears in Ravnica Allegiance and is usually associated with the Gruul clans.
4198:
allows a creature card to be discarded to give a temporary boost to an attacking creature, equal to the discarded creature's power and toughness and also temporarily granting the discarded creature's abilities. Bloodrush appeared in Gatecrash as the guild-keyword of the
3085:. If a player has a Ninja in hand and controls an attacking creature the opponent has declined to block, they may pay its ninjutsu cost, return the unblocked creature to their hand, and put the Ninja onto the battlefield tapped and attacking. Ninjutsu appears in 987:
when attacking (prior to being keyworded, these creatures' rules text read "Attacking doesn't cause this creature to tap"), meaning they can still be used during the opponent's turn to block. Creatures with vigilance are primarily white and secondarily green.
3302:
and is an alternate cost. A player can cast a card for its prowl cost if the player controls a creature of the same type which dealt damage to a player that turn. Most cards with prowl have an additional effect if cast for their prowl cost. Prowl appears in
3271:. To proliferate, a player chooses any number of permanents and/or players with a counter (e.g. a Planeswalker loyalty counter, a +1/+1 counter, a poison counter), then gives each exactly one additional counter of a kind that permanent or player already has. 4450:. All cards with kinship are creatures that check, at the beginning of their controller's upkeep, the top card of that player's deck. If it shares a creature type with the creature that has the kinship ability, the player may reveal it for a bonus effect. 3838:. Any time a sorcery could be cast, a player may pay a creature's transfigure cost and sacrifice it to search their deck for a creature with the same converted mana cost as the sacrificed creature and place it onto the battlefield. It is a variant on the 713:. Artifacts, creatures or enchantments with flash may be played any time their controller could play an instant. Older cards with that ability have been updated via rules errata to have flash; this allows them to work with cards such as Mystical Teachings. 4055:
enter the battlefield with a +1/+1 counter on it. If a creature with unleash has a +1/+1 counter on it (whether put there by its own ability or another source), that creature cannot block. Unleash appears on red and black cards of the Cult of Rakdos in
1584:
the champion. When the creature with champion leaves the battlefield, the creature it "championed" (the exiled card) is returned to the battlefield. Most creatures with champion replace a creature that shares their own creature type, but those with the
729:. Flying is the most common keyword, and appears in all five colors, but chiefly in blue and white. Creatures with flying are often Dragons, Angels, Birds, and other creatures that have wings; flying can also be possessed by some monks and the Djinn. 4597:. Whenever a player has seven or more cards in the graveyard, their cards gain any threshold abilities they might have. A player cannot activate an ability tied to threshold unless they have seven or more cards in the graveyard. Threshold appears in 1143:+1/+1 counters on that creature. In comparison to monstrosity, if a creature somehow loses its +1/+1 counters, it can adapt again and pick up more. Alternatively, one can place counters in response to the activation to stop the creature from getting 3368:
ability allows a player to cast an instant or sorcery spell more than once. When a spell with rebound is cast from a player's hand, that player exiles it, and during their next upkeep may cast the spell again without paying its mana cost (similar to
3956:. When a sorcery could be cast, a player may pay the transmute cost of a card in their hand and discard it, then search their deck for a card with the same converted mana cost as the discard and put that card in their hand. Transmute appears in 1543:. It appears on instants and sorceries and is an additional, optional cost when casting the card. If the buyback cost was paid, the card returns to its owner's hand upon resolving, instead of going to the graveyard. Buyback first appears in the 949:, and the flying rules themselves were changed to clarify this interaction. Older cards with the ability to "block as though had flying" were issued rules errata to have reach. Reach is found primarily in green creatures, especially Spiders. 1218:
normal. Once the physical card is in the player's graveyard (discard pile), the half of the pair that has the aftermath ability can be cast from the graveyard for the cost printed on the upper right of that card, after which the physical card is
387:
As of Pro Tour 2015 in Vancouver, the Scry mechanic was introduced to the official tournament rules when taking a mulligan. After all mulligans have resolved, any player whose opening hand contains fewer cards than their starting hand size may
921:
is a triggered ability. A creature with prowess gains +1/+1 (until end of turn) whenever a noncreature spell is cast by its controller. If a creature has multiple instances of prowess, each triggers separately. Prowess was introduced in
4182:
is a creature ability word which gives an advantage whenever the creature attacks with at least two other creatures. It was designed by a contestant during The Great Designer Search II and appears in Gatecrash as the guild keyword of the
852:
card Loxodon Warhammer, which, since it was reprinted in Tenth Edition with the lifelink keyword, retains that rather than the original functionality on all editions). Lifelink is found mostly on white cards, and also on black cards.
654:, the quality can be almost anything, but it normally has a permanent type associated with it, such as "Enchant creature". This ability was formerly seen in the type line instead of "Enchantment β€” Aura"; the wording changed in the 4426:
is an ability word geared toward multiplayer variants. An effect denoted with join forces allows all players to contribute to it, usually by paying mana, though that effect might not be mutually beneficial . Join forces appears in
4135:
Some special keywords are not keywords in the sense used by the keywords listed above. These words are used simply to tie cards with similar abilities together. The first tournament-legal cards with ability words were printed in
1720:
block. Vehicles are not creatures by default, but have a power and toughness printed in a different colour. A vehicle's controller can pay the crew cost by tapping any number of creatures with total power greater than or equal to
4829:. A creature with landhome may only attack a player who controls a land of the specified land type, and must be sacrificed if its controller does not control at least one land of that same type. The ability was present since the 4381:
ability word gain an advantage when targeted with a spell. Although there are many heroic effects, the most common use of this mechanic is to give a creature a +1/+1 counter. This mechanic first appeared with creatures from the
4964:
Phasing returned on the card Teferi's Protection in The Vampiric Bloodlust Deck in Commander 2017. Additionally, rules for phasing changes with this release allowing tokens to return rather than ceasing to exist when phased out.
1580:. It is an evolution-style mechanic that mimics a creature changing into a "new improved version". When a creature with champion enters the battlefield, its controller must exile a card they control of the appropriate type, or 2935:
Whenever a creature with mentor attacks, a +1/+1 counter may be placed on another attacking creature with lesser power. If a creature has multiple instances of mentor, each triggers separately. This ability is featured in the
2052:. All cards with entwine are modal spells with two choices. Normally, a player chooses one mode or the other. If the card's entwine cost is paid in addition to its regular cost, both effects happen. Entwine appears in the 1333:. By paying the aura swap cost, the player may exchange the Aura with this ability with an Aura card in their hand, if they control and own the Aura with aura swap. This ability appears on a single timeshifted Aura from 605:
cannot attack. This ability was formerly associated with creature type Wall which had implicit "rules baggage" that prevented attacking. This was simplified with the keyword, which was first used in the Kamigawa block.
1966:. Cards with echo require their echo cost to be paid at the beginning of their controller's upkeep, the turn after the card was played or gained control of. If the echo cost is not paid, then the card is sacrificed. 2242:
is an ability that appears on creatures. It gives the player who casts it the option to sacrifice a creature they control when it enters the battlefield, so that a specified ability will trigger. Exploit appears in
3113:) but must sacrifice a creature of the stated type and pay the difference in mana cost between the sacrificed creature and the creature with offering. Offering only appears on a cycle of five legendary Spirits in 3146:
is put into a graveyard from the battlefield, if it had no −1/−1 counters on it, it is returned to the battlefield under its owner's control with a −1/−1 counter on it. Persist appears in
130:, individual cards can carry instructions to be followed by the players when played. To simplify these instructions, some of these instructions are given as keywords, which have a common meaning across all cards. 3468:. When a player casts a spell with replicate, they may pay the replicate cost any number of times, then they put a copy of the spell on the stack for each time the replicate cost was paid. Replicate appears in 1252:. As a creature with amplify enters the battlefield, its controller may reveal any number of creature cards in their hand that share a creature type with the creature . That creature enters the battlefield with 486:" and cannot be tapped for their abilities that include the "tap symbol", nor can they attack, but they can be tapped for costs that use the word "tap" (for example, "Tap two untapped creatures you control"). 1644:
player who revealed the card with the highest converted mana cost. If there is a tie, there is no winner. All cards with clash grant a bonus effect if their controller wins the clash. Clash was introduced in
4260:
refers to an effect that may be stronger or weaker depending on the number of basic land types (Plains, Island, Swamp, Mountain, and/or Forest) among lands a player controls. The mechanic first appeared in
1165:. A card with affinity costs 1 generic mana less to cast for each permanent with that quality under the caster's control. For instance, an artifact creature that costs 4 generic mana and has 'Affinity for 154:
This list also includes ability words, which are italicized words that have no rules meaning but are used on cards with similar abilities. Ability words are usually used for non-keyworded block mechanics.
3489:
appears on instants and sorceries. It allows players to replay a spell from the graveyard by paying its mana cost and all associated costs with the additional cost of discarding a land card. Unlike with
2033:
is an ability allowing the player to pay an alternate mana cost by sacrificing a creature and paying the difference between the Emerge cost and the sacrificed creature's converted mana cost. It appears in
1889:
that appears on blue and white cards of the Azorius guild. When a player detains a permanent, the detained permanent cannot attack, block, or activate abilities until the start of the player's next turn.
3632:. A player can cast a spell for its spectacle cost if an opponent lost life during the turn. In some cases additional benefits are provided for paying the spectacle cost. This ability is introduced in 2572:+1/+1 counters on them. Whenever another creature enters the battlefield, a player may move one +1/+1 counter from any number of creatures with graft they control onto that creature. Graft appears in 4579:
is an ability word used on spells with effects which can be strengthened by returning any number of lands of a single basic land type to their owners' hands. Sweep only appears on four cards in
2144:, 5 black cards were given the mechanic. When any creature a player controls attacks alone, it receives +1/+1 until end of turn for each permanent with the exalted keyword that player controls. 762:, but it does not deny the player (or their allies) the ability to target their own hexproof permanents. Cards that previously had or granted this ability were updated via rules errata to have 231:), which provide effects to certain other cards for an indeterminate amount of time. These types of cards are used by designating something (usually a permanent) for them to be "attached" to. 6136:"Why 'keyword' these abilities at all?" The answer is for ease of communication. It's easier to talk about and understand cards as a group if there is some verbal link that ties them together. 2952:. If the first card a player draws during any turn has miracle, they may reveal the card. If the card is revealed, the player may then cast the card for its miracle cost. Miracle appears in 6619: 1860:, its controller may exile any number of cards in their graveyard. For each card exiled, the spell costs 1 colorless mana less to play. This ability first appeared on timeshifted cards from 4015:
is put into a graveyard from the battlefield, if it had no +1/+1 counters on it, it is returned to the battlefield under its owner's control with a +1/+1 counter. Undying first appeared in
4839:
with Kukemssa Serpent . The keyworded ability was only printed on blue cards of the "islandhome" variety. The last card to be printed with a keyworded landhome ability was Manta Ray from
4713:. Creatures with fear cannot be blocked except by black creatures and by artifact creatures. Fear has almost always appeared on black creatures. Fear was replaced as a viable keyword by 3317:
At the beginning of the precombat main phase, if the player has any rad counters, mill that many cards. For each nonland card milled this way, the player loses one life and a rad counter.
4341:. This was designed as a means of reducing the drawback of drawing multiple copies of the same legendary permanent. This ability appears exclusively on timeshifted legendary cards from 3073:
If the player casts a spell for its mutate cost, they put it over or under a non-Human creature they own. The creature mutates into the creature on top plus all abilities from under it.
2979:+1/+1 counters on it, and when that creature is put into a graveyard, its controller may put all the +1/+1 counters on that creature onto a target artifact creature. Modular appeared in 493:
a permanent is to return it to a vertical orientation, allowing it to be tapped again. A tapped permanent must be untapped before it can be tapped again. However, as introduced in the
4083:
time counters on it. At the beginning of its controller's upkeep, a time counter is removed. When the last counter is removed, the card is sacrificed. Vanishing was introduced in
3689:
is played, the player puts a copy of that spell on the stack for each spell cast before the storm spell that turn, getting that many instances of the spell. Storm was introduced in
848:
rules changes. (Cards that previously had a lifelink-like ability have been issued further errata to return them to their original functionality. The lone exception to this is the
4167:
have additional effects if they are cast during their controller's main phase. All cards with addendum are either instants or permanents with flash. This ability is first seen in
2022:, primarily appears on blue and white cards. Each card with embalm has its own printed token card, with an alternate artwork showing a mummified version of the original creature. 1938:
cards of their deck into their graveyard and return the card with dredge to their hand, instead of drawing a card from their deck. A player cannot do this if there are fewer than
5841: 3985:. When the ability is used the player discards the card, then may search their deck for any card containing the indicated subtype and put it in their hand. It first appeared in 4399:
is an ability word which only appears on artifacts and creatures. All cards with imprint have either an activated (Cost: Effect) or triggered ability which allows the player to
4671:
was the last set to print cards with banding; Mark Rosewater has since indicated that the ability was retired because " the top players in the world were confused by banding."
4619:
Not all shifts were as simple as changing the reminder text to rules text; for example, Centaur Chieftain required more tinkering to preserve the original way the card worked.
3040:
battlefield, it is revealed to all players. In addition to providing information to players, this ensures that players do not cheat by playing cards without morph face-down.
2343:
fade counters on it. At the beginning of its controller's upkeep, a fade counter is removed; if a counter cannot be removed, the card is sacrificed. Fading is exclusive to
6880: 4707:
is an example of "retroactive keywording", meaning it was an ability that had existed long before it was given a keyword; its eponymous card, Fear, was in the original set
3707:
enters the battlefield with a +1/+1 counter if a creature, or a charge counter otherwise, for each different color of mana spent to pay its mana cost. Sunburst appears in
6890: 1606:
is a keyword that gives a card all possible creature types, similar to the ability of Mistform Ultimus. It appears on certain shapeshifter creatures and tribal spells in
6855: 4105:
Whenever a permanent with ward becomes the target of a spell or ability an opponent controls, the ability is countered unless that player pays the associated Ward cost.
3254:
that appears on green and white cards of the Selesnya Conclave. To populate, a player puts a token onto the battlefield that's a copy of a creature token they control.
158:
Some of the keyword descriptions reference "power" or "toughness". Certain cards are printed with two numbers on the bottom right, a game mechanic notation expressed as
478:
a permanent is to rotate the card 90 degrees. This indicates it is being used, often as a cost, or to indicate that a creature is attacking (except for creatures with
7215: 7208: 7201: 7194: 6825: 3820:
is an ability which appears on Auras. When the enchanted creature would be destroyed, an attached Aura with totem armor is destroyed instead. Totem armor appears in
2923:
Meld is a keyword action where two specific cards can be exiled and then returned to the battlefield combined into a single creature. This mechanic is featured in the
194:
Keyword actions are not keyword abilities, but rather specialized verbs that describe a common game action. This category of keywords was created with the release of
134:
either casting the card or using the card's abilities, such as "Sacrifice" which means to remove a summoned permanent from the game field and put it to the graveyard.
6875: 6820: 352:
cards from their deck, examine them, and place any number of them on the bottom of their deck and the rest on top in any order desired. Scry originally appeared in
6870: 6835: 6830: 6466: 6342: 3093: 2250: 6194:
The mechanical reason was to tie the cards into soulshift. By being spirits, the cards could be brought back when soulshift creatures were put into the graveyard.
1666:
two creatures that share a color with the spell. They then copy the spell and may choose new targets for the copy. Conspire appears on instants and sorceries in
5660: 3666:
is on the stack, players cannot cast spells or activate non-mana abilities. Triggered abilities and certain special actions that do not use the stack (such as
1823:
on creature spells. A player casting a card with Dash may opt to pay its Dash cost instead of the normal cost. If the Dash cost is chosen, the creature gains
6860: 5080: 5000: 4884: 4786: 3883: 2639: 2179: 1019: 943:
is a countermeasure to block creatures with flying. Creatures with flying can only be blocked by creatures with flying or reach. The keyword was introduced in
531: 427: 4529:
ability word denotes abilities that target one permanent, but affect all permanents of the same type that share a color with the target. Radiance appears in
3225:, though older cards with the ability have not been changed to have poisonous due to minor text variations between cards. This ability was supplanted by the 2885:
set introduced Ichor Slick whose madness cost is more expensive than its normal cost). The rules for madness were changed again when it was reintroduced for
7327: 7187: 5203: 5867: 2070:
not count as "casting" it (so it does not become a useless ability) and no mana payment is required. Epic appears only on a cycle of five rare sorceries in
1451:+1/+1 counters on it. The bolster effect does not target; the choice of creature is made at the resolution of the spell or ability. It first appeared in 4318:
gain an additional ability if their controller controls a creature with power four or more. This ability appears on cards belonging to the Temur clan in
1983:
instead, and all previous echo cards were issued rules errata to have their echo cost equal to their mana cost. Additionally, although all echo cards in
842:. Cards with similar abilities were not changed in this way. Lifelink was a triggered ability when it was issued but is now a static ability due to the 6865: 6850: 2993: 5264: 4735:. In 2009, intimidate was announced as an evergreen keyword to replace fear, though it did not appear in a Core Set until Hideous Visage was printed in 6845: 6635: 5755: 45: 38: 6306: 88: 7367: 6997: 5811: 4961:
block. The earlier cards Oubliette and Tawnos's Coffin were reworded to use phasing as well for a time; however, these errata were removed in 2007.
3134:. By paying the more-expensive overload cost instead of the regular mana cost, the spell can affect all possible targets, rather than a single one. 2786:
can be cast from the graveyard with the additional cost of discarding a card. After the spell leaves the stack, it is exiled. Jump-start appears in
2713: 1973:
block, this ability was written only as "Echo" with the echo cost always equal to the card's mana cost. The rules were altered for echo's return in
60: 368:
to be a keyword action, allowing it to be placed in the middle of an ability rather than as a "tack-on" to other abilities. Scry then appeared in
7044: 3607:. When a creature with soulshift is put into a graveyard from the battlefield, its controller may return a spirit card with converted mana cost 2594:, they put a copy of that spell on the stack for each permanent that was previously put into a graveyard that turn. This ability is similar to 7032: 6508: 67: 3207:
poison counters. A player with ten poison counters loses the game. Cards with the ability appeared in small quantities up to the release of
6885: 6614: 6609: 2140: 1781:. A player with a card with cycling in hand may pay the cycling cost, discard the card, and draw a new card. Cycling cards appeared in the 814:
was changed to a keyword so that it can be removed from a card to make it susceptible to being destroyed. Indestructible first appeared in
500:
symbol, that ability can only be used if the creature has been under its controller's control since the beginning of their most recent turn.
2881:
block, where the vast majority of madness cards were black. A madness cost is usually cheaper than the normal mana cost of a card (but the
2380:
cards of an opponent's deck and may put any number of those cards on the bottom of that player's deck. Thus, this ability is functionally a
885:, standing for "Damage, Enchant (or Equip), Block, Target". Note that the protection ability does not prevent effects that do not target. 571: 7054: 3944:, among other cards (mostly creatures), have the ability. Transformed cards retain any enchantments or counters placed on the front face. 3739: 2426:
block, where cards with an ability that acted from the graveyard have small headstone markers in front of their names. They reappeared in
1072:). Originally, expert-level keywords would appear in one block and never be used again. The first exception was when Cycling returned in 832:
cause their controller to gain life whenever they deal damage equal to the amount of damage dealt. Lifelink as a keyword was introduced in
203:
This section contains the most common keyword actions, those that occur in the Core Sets. Other keyword actions are listed with the other
392:. This is known colloquially as the "Vancouver mulligan" or "Vancouver rule". However, it has since been changed to a "London mulligan." 74: 6418: 5845: 5252: 7159: 6939: 482:). Creatures a player controls that have not been under their control since the beginning of their most recent turn are said to have " 5988: 6400: 6148: 4551:
gains an additional effect if their controller attacked the turn they are played. Raid is associated with the Mardu and appears in
3797:
may be given suspend and have time counters put on them when they are exiled by an effect. In particular, a cycle of cards from the
56: 7173: 6372: 593:, Thornweald Archer. Older cards with similar or identical abilities, such as Cruel Deceiver, were not changed to gain deathtouch. 5160:, as a cycle of cards such as Armor of Thorns did not work as originally intended under the rules established with the release of 2738:
in that creatures with horsemanship can only be blocked by other creatures with horsemanship. There is no exception analogous to
332:
actions (a creature having 0 toughness, for example). Players are not allowed to sacrifice unless prompted to by a game effect.
7253: 7061: 6570: 2869:. At the time a player discards a card with madness, they may pay its madness cost and cast the card. Madness first appeared in 4300:
gain an additional ability if controlled by a player with 5 life or less. This ability first appeared on human-themed cards in
3494:, a card cast from the graveyard with retrace is not exiled, and returns to the graveyard after it resolves. Retrace appears in 2384:
on the opponent's deck; fateseal was dubbed "evil scry" while in design. Fateseal exclusively appears on timeshifted cards from
1385:. The only objects that natively have the ability are Wolves of the Hunt tokens created by the card Master of the Hunt and the 892:
Initially this ability was limited to "Protection from (color)", but was later expanded to allow "Protection from artifacts" in
7231: 6603: 4282:
is a creature-exclusive ability word, indicating abilities that trigger whenever that creature is dealt damage. It appears in
3770:
cards of their library, and puts them in the graveyard or on top of their deck in any order. This mechanic was introduced in
2450:
enter the battlefield unflipped, with only the former set of attributes applying. Once certain conditions are met, the player
1112:
is a quantity of damage prevented on a creature with the ability. This ability appears on a single timeshifted creature from
7039: 6906: 5881: 1741: 4741:. As with fear, intimidate appeared on predominantly black colors, but did appear on other colors, particularly red. With 7137: 6281: 6117: 5895: 5182: 4493:
ability word gain an additional effect while their controller controls three or more artifacts. Metalcraft appears in the
3209: 869:, and was retroactively applied to previous cards with that ability. Menace appears chiefly on black cards and red cards. 6225: 1905:. As a creature with devour enters the battlefield, its controller may sacrifice any number of creatures in order to put 7322: 7014: 6183: 1759: 6470: 6350: 7260: 6992: 6501: 5682: 5162: 4612: 4085: 3805: 3673: 3352: 3215: 2877: 2428: 1975: 1080: 308: 6207: 5796: 5652: 3991:
as "Landcycling", indicating cards which could search for basic lands. Typecycling was redefined with the release of
7347: 7333: 7317: 7027: 7002: 6587: 6102: 5106: 5026: 4910: 4812: 4361: 3909: 2665: 2574: 2483: 2205: 1840: 1041: 553: 453: 358:
as a keyword ability, primarily on instants and sorceries as "Scry 2", though it was designed to allow other values.
107: 81: 6078: 5088: 5008: 4892: 4794: 3891: 2647: 2187: 435: 7151: 6675: 5633: 4429: 3032: 1789: 1445:. When a player bolsters, the player chooses one of their creatures with the lowest toughness among them and puts 1074: 768: 6437: 6249: 6966: 6934: 6929: 6665: 6555: 5929: 4239: 4144: 3533: 3496: 3399: 3155: 2804: 1765: 1166: 900: 838:, though the ability had previously existed on numerous cards, with rules errata retroactively changing these to 314: 6046: 5239: 820:, chiefly among artifacts made of the titular metal, and has appeared in colored creatures in subsequent sets. 6961: 6956: 6916: 6690: 6670: 6640: 5084: 5004: 4888: 4790: 4729:
cannot be blocked except by artifact creatures and creatures that share a color with it. It first appeared in
4599: 3987: 3887: 3745: 3691: 3569: 3286: 3197: 2871: 2643: 2345: 2183: 1827:
until the end of turn, and is returned to its owner's hand at the end of turn. The mechanic first appeared in
1747: 1699:. Convoke is also the returning keyword mechanic for the Magic 2015 core set, where it appears in all colors. 1545: 1377: 1359:
ability, so long as all other creatures in the band have the specified quality. All other banding rules apply.
1260: 1023: 535: 431: 5215: 4616:, Threshold ceased to be a keyworded mechanic. It was redefined to be an ability word with no rules meaning. 678:. A player may pay the Equip cost as a sorcery (only during their own main phase when the stack is empty) to 266:
rules changes, cards that "remove from the game" or "set aside" were issued errata to say "exile " instead.
244: 7407: 7386: 7049: 6911: 6645: 6494: 6165: 6021: 5156: 4957: 4835: 4511:
ability word gain an additional effect during a turn in which a creature died. Morbid was introduced in the
3790:. Any time a player could cast a spell with suspend, they may instead pay its suspend cost to exile it with 3346: 2768:
counters. A player who receives 10 poison counters loses the game. Infect appears on Phyrexian cards in the
2405: 1753: 709: 5771: 5123:
cannot be the target of spells or abilities (even their own). While the keyword "shroud" was introduced in
4630:
provides benefits depending on the number of creatures in the player's graveyard. This mechanic appears in
2911:
the same way. These uses of morph and megamorph are considered 'special actions' and do not hit the stack.
6577: 6550: 4830: 4709: 4461:
is an ability word associated with bonuses given to players for playing lands. Landfall first appeared in
2851:
different creature, but the Germ will be instantly sent to the graveyard. Living weapon was introduced in
1911:+1/+1 counters on the devouring creature for each creature sacrificed. Devour appears on Jund cards in the 975: 4369:; many other cards pertaining to the Cult function better while their controller has fewer cards in hand. 7246: 7122: 6815: 5819: 5598: 5150: 2682:
enters the battlefield), and once when the creature it haunts is put into a graveyard. Haunt appears in
1405:
attacks, all other attacking creatures get +1/+0 until the end of the turn. Battle cry was introduced in
5727: 3018:+1/+1 counters. Some creatures with this ability gain an additional effect once they become monstrous. 7166: 6533: 4359:
ability word have greater effects if their controller has no cards in their hand. Hellbent appears in
3567:
can only block or be blocked by other creatures with the shadow ability. Shadow was introduced in the
7340: 6800: 1531:
block, and only on Samurai. Earlier cards with this ability were not given errata to have bushido.
1055: 4403:
a card to grant abilities to the artifact with imprint. Imprint was introduced as a keyword in the
4366: 2488: 5069: 4989: 4873: 4775: 3872: 2628: 2168: 416: 3350:
was the last set to print new cards with rampage (although Time Spiral reprinted Craw Giant), and
786:) prevents a permanent or player from being targeted by spells and abilities with listed quality. 5073: 4993: 4877: 4779: 4531: 3958: 3876: 2632: 2172: 1946: 1687: 1489: 1012: 524: 420: 34: 4692:; all cards which contained the term have been issued new wording to use either a "destroy" or " 810:, or killed with effects that lower their toughness to zero. Initially appearing as a quality, 7279: 6840: 6750: 4585:. Mark Rosewater has opined that labeling this mechanic with an ability word was "a mistake". 3419:. A player may discard a card with reinforce from their hand, pay its reinforce cost, and put 3012:. If a creature is not monstrous yet, this ability makes that creatures monstrous and it gets 2887: 2719: 2036: 1482:+1/+1 counters on it if an opponent had been damaged during that turn. Bloodthirst appears in 260:
a card is to put it into the exile zone, usually as part of a card's effect. Starting from the
1811:
introduced the first cards with unusual Cycling cost, like discarding a card or paying life.
1137:
mechanic. If a creature has no +1/+1 counters on it, the player may pay the adapt cost to put
1084:
block, which re-used many keyword mechanics from Magic's history under its "nostalgia" theme.
319:, though the term "mill" had been used informally for years prior to the official keywording. 4215:
have the ability to be discarded for a cost to yield a specified effect. Channel appears in
4200: 3733: 3650: 3616: 3115: 3087: 2744: 2457: 1527: 798:
cannot be destroyed by effects that say "Destroy" or by lethal damage. However, they can be
2958:. Cards with miracle have a special border that appears as if the art is bathed in light. 7081: 6986: 6518: 6445: 6380: 6346: 6314: 6257: 6125: 6054: 5937: 5815: 5767: 5637: 5605: 5260: 5211: 4265:
without the keyword printed on the cards. Domain officially became an ability word in the
2016:, but is found on creature cards rather than instant and sorcery cards. Embalm appears in 758:
cannot be the target of spells or abilities controlled by an opponent. This is similar to
127: 122: 3201:
set. Whenever a creature with poisonous deals combat damage to a player, that player gets
8: 6795: 6745: 4581: 4217: 4138: 3822: 3375: 2834: 2072: 1291: 307:
cards of that library into their graveyard. Mill is an action that has been around since
6318: 4650:
Each of the discontinued keywords listed in this section was once an evergreen keyword.
1568:
and is the main feature of the "Chaos Reigns" deck from the Planechase 2012 expansion.
7022: 6790: 6780: 645:
and appears on Auras, a subtype of enchantment spells. An Aura enters the battlefield
672:. It is found only on Equipment, a subtype of artifact spells that first appeared in 7240: 6775: 6730: 6720: 6543: 4495: 4411: 4058: 3551: 3381: 3267: 3250: 3233: 3131: 2853: 2770: 2760:
deal damage to other creatures in the form of −1/−1 counters, similar to
2305:. When a creature with fabricate enters the battlefield, its controller either puts 2245: 1885: 1696: 1407: 865:
can only be blocked by two or more creatures. Menace was instituted as a keyword in
248:
original card with this effect. Some cards specify that they "cannot be countered".
3586:
paired as long as they remain under the control of the caster. Soulbond appears in
3109:. A player may cast a creature with the offering ability as an instant (similar to 7107: 6785: 2689: 2545:/+0 until end of turn. This ability appears on a single timeshifted creature from 2287: 1932:. If a card with dredge is in the player's graveyard, that player may put the top 894: 374:, becoming the first mechanic to be revisited in a core set. Scry also returned in 6946: 6805: 6740: 6236:
Sweep fails as a keyword on a number of levels... keywording sweep was a mistake.
4552: 4319: 4117:
When it deals damage to a player, that player will receive regular damage unlike
4039: 3999: 3588: 2954: 2500:
card. They may not cast the card from exile on the same turn that it was exiled.
2134: 1913: 1868: 1828: 1795: 1714:. It appears only on vehicles, a new subtype of artifacts introduced during the 1452: 924: 7224: 7117: 6560: 6277: 6221: 6179: 6074: 5925: 5896:"Absurd or Ridiculous? You Decide : Daily MTG : Magic: The Gathering" 4302: 4017: 3940: 1783: 1372:
rules manager Mark Gottlieb in the article "Absurd or Ridiculous? You Decide".
1258:+1/+1 counters on it for each card revealed this way. Amplify only appears in 2566:. All creatures with graft are 0/0 creatures that enter the battlefield with 1202:
1/1 black and white spirit tokens with flying. This ability first appears in
7401: 7300: 7286: 7112: 7102: 6660: 5199: 4743: 4323: 3452: 2924: 2579: 2093: 1951: 656: 629: 380: 5842:"Gatherer search for cards with the text any time you could play an instant" 3803:
set can "re-suspend" themselves after they resolve. Suspend appears in the
1589:
ability have the generic "Champion a creature". Champion was introduced in
7132: 5960: 5125: 4841: 4688:
creature. It cannot be regenerated.") Bury is found only in sets prior to
4667: 4536: 4343: 4245: 4184: 3993: 3844: 3799: 3475: 3221: 2600: 2547: 2386: 2351: 1995: 1993:
introduced permanents with echo costs different from their mana costs, and
1989: 1862: 1808: 1564: 1335: 1114: 945: 834: 589: 360: 196: 6022:"Return to Ravnica Mechanics : Daily MTG : Magic: The Gathering" 5783:...it's likely you'll see additional "keyword cameos" in future core sets. 4221:
on spirit creatures, and was introduced specifically for interaction with
7180: 7127: 6710: 6695: 6089:
We came up with a new keyword. That's what vanishing is. It's fading 2.0.
4446: 4267: 3963: 3427: 3344:
until end of turn for each creature beyond the first assigned to block.
3305: 2117: 1629: 906: 4479:
If a land entered the battlefield under your control this turn, (effect)
2875:, and the rules for madness were subtly shifted for its reappearance in 147:
expansion, or otherwise reworking common card rules into a single word.
6951: 6705: 6655: 6650: 6565: 6486: 4737: 4123: 4003:
block. Typecycling activates anything that would trigger on cycling.
3709: 3524:. When a spell with ripple is cast, its controller may reveal the top 3149: 2987: 1727:, which turns the vehicle into an artifact creature until end of turn. 1668: 1494: 1364: 1026: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 844: 538: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 495: 370: 354: 262: 144: 1279:. Whenever a creature with annihilator attacks, the defending player 6770: 6725: 4513: 4477:, introduced a modified form of landfall on instant cards written as 4473: 3934: 3928: 3470: 3332:. When a creature with rampage becomes blocked, the creature gains + 3061: 2981: 2816: 2684: 2539:. When a creature with frenzy attacks and is not blocked, it gets + 2434: 2089: 1625: 1484: 1177: 816: 774: 281: 5058: 4978: 4862: 4764: 3861: 3284:
creature has more than one instance of it. Provoke only appears in
3130:
is a keyword for instants and sorceries used by the Izzet League in
2617: 2157: 1513:. When a creature with bushido blocks or becomes blocked, it gets + 1001: 991: 513: 405: 23: 6810: 6760: 6755: 6715: 6685: 6680: 5732: 4731: 4469:
Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, (effect)
4463: 4405: 3842:
ability. This ability appears on a single timeshifted creature in
2810: 2461:
block. Although "flipping" is often colloquially used to refer to
2319: 2317:
1/1 colorless Servo artifact creature tokens. Fabricate appears in
2228: 2224: 2054: 2018: 1800: 1716: 1233: 1171: 1118:. Older cards with this ability were not changed to grant absorb. 674: 139: 2109:
occurs before or after the additional effect(s). Evoke appears in
898:, and officially expanded to allow "Protection from (quality)" in 6924: 5144:
was a static ability with no effect which was never printed on a
4152: 3997:
to allow searching for other types of cards, and also appears in
1068: 7086: 6765: 6735: 6700: 4556: 4384: 4284: 2707: 2270: 2111: 1646: 1608: 1591: 1426: 1316: 1196:. When a creature with afterlife dies, its controller creates 1063: 725:
cannot be blocked except by other creatures with flying and/or
466: 375: 2088:
contestant during The Great Designer Search II and appears in
741:
ability are able to attack and use abilities that involve the
7293: 3446:. The first time a creature deals combat damage to a player, 180:, with any card taking damage equal to or greater than its 4647:
they will never appear on any cards printed in future sets.
2997:
added 8 new creatures with Modular and even a land with it.
4939:
landwalk have been printed. Landwalk was discontinued with
3425:+1/+1 counters on a target creature. Reinforce appears in 2132:
originally appeared on cards within the Bant colors in the
4077:. A permanent with vanishing enters the battlefield with 204: 1999:
introduced echo costs that are not simply mana payments.
1525:
until end of turn. Bushido appears on all Samurai in the
1315:
in various ways. This mechanic appears in all colors in
5728:"Magic the Gathering: Arena keyword abilities explained" 3537:, where all cards with the mechanic have ripple 4. 1498:, where it can be found mostly on black and red cards. 1375:"Bands with other" appears on only nine cards: eight in 1311:
for the rest of the game, which empowers all cards with
1237:
in all five colors, at rarities of uncommon and above.
1175:
block, usually for artifacts. A cycle of five cards in
5040:
Instead of being destroyed, the permanent would become
2337:. A permanent with fading enters the battlefield with 1763:
offering a number of twists on the upkeep cost, and in
1562:
the deck in a random order. Cascade was introduced in
4151:
Ability words always appear in italics followed by an
2973:. A creature with modular enters the battlefield with 1362:
Prior to the rules revisions made with the release of
1206:
and is usually associated with the Orzhov Syndicate.
3356:
was the only Core Set to include cards with rampage.
3309:
exclusively on cards that contain the Rogue subtype.
979:, but was retroactively keyworded beginning with the 2940:expansion and is associated with the Boros Legion. 2717:, and most recently on a cycle of enchantments from 6337: 6335: 4339:
Discard another card named (name of card): (effect)
4171:and is usually associated with the Azorius Senate. 2516:. Fortify appears on a timeshifted artifact from 1153:and is usually associated with the Simic Combine. 1054:The following are keywords currently in use in the 313:with Millstone but was never given a keyword until 4288:block on white, green and red Dinosaur creatures. 1843:set. Cards featuring daybound and nightbound will 6458: 4499:block and is associated with the Mirran faction. 3654:block, where the quality was limited to Arcane. 1222:. Functionally, this ability is a hybrid of the 992:Keywords from Expert-Level expansions (mechanics) 696:soldiers and knights who carry pikes or lances. 7399: 6332: 6241: 4093:which uses time counters to interact with other 3450:+1/+1 counters are put on it. Renown appears in 2748:set, so very few cards make use of the keyword. 1662:, they may pay the optional, additional cost of 1181:had affinity for each of the basic land types. 5920: 5918: 5916: 5914: 5912: 3180:can plot cards even if they have no plot cost. 1685:one of which must be white. Convoke appears in 7368:Destroy All Humans. They Can't Be Regenerated. 6016: 6014: 6012: 6010: 6008: 5627: 5625: 5623: 5244: 5194: 5192: 4747:, intimidate was phased out and supplanted by 2598:and appears on a single timeshifted card from 2231:, exclusively on green, red, and white cards. 1078:; and the policy was deliberately broken with 660:core set, which introduced the Aura subtype. 378:block before becoming an evergreen keyword in 7013: 6502: 4568:player's creatures, even non-ally creatures. 4555:. It has reoccurred as a pirate mechanic in 3731:target creatures. Support was introduced in 962:most often found on green or red creatures. 138:keyword was developed for the samurai-themed 6160: 6158: 5983: 5981: 5909: 4249:was issued errata to have the ability word. 4051:A player may choose to have a creature with 3725:, and puts a +1/+1 counter on each of up to 3213:, after which the ability was retired until 1834: 470:To "tap" a card, it is rotated by 90 degrees 243:a spell or ability is to remove it from the 189: 6005: 5722: 5720: 5718: 5716: 5714: 5712: 5620: 5189: 5087:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 5007:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 4891:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 4793:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 4665:Banding appears primarily in white cards. 3890:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2808:block and is the returning mechanic in the 2646:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2186:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1944:cards in their library. Dredge appears in 904:with the printing of Shoreline Raider. In 707:is the keyword of an ability introduced in 566:These are keywords which may appear in any 434:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 6509: 6495: 5710: 5708: 5706: 5704: 5702: 5700: 5698: 5696: 5694: 5692: 5599:"Magic: The Gathering Comprehensive Rules" 4634:and is associated with the Golgari Swarm. 4142:, but the concept was first introduced in 2374:. To fateseal, a player looks at the top 1987:had echo costs equal to their mana costs, 1149:counters. This mechanic first appears in 778:set introduced a variant of this keyword, 6429: 6276: 6220: 6205: 6178: 6155: 6100: 6094: 6073: 6067: 5978: 5924: 5794: 5650: 5593: 5591: 5589: 5587: 5585: 5583: 5581: 5579: 5577: 5575: 5573: 5571: 5569: 5567: 5565: 5563: 5561: 5559: 5557: 5555: 5553: 5551: 5549: 5547: 5545: 5543: 5541: 5539: 5537: 5535: 5533: 5531: 5529: 5527: 5525: 5523: 5521: 5519: 5517: 5515: 5513: 5511: 5509: 5507: 5505: 5503: 5501: 5499: 5497: 5495: 5493: 5491: 5489: 5487: 5485: 5483: 5481: 5148:card. It was originally created for the 5107:Learn how and when to remove this message 5045:though any permanent can be regenerated. 5027:Learn how and when to remove this message 4911:Learn how and when to remove this message 4813:Learn how and when to remove this message 4243:, and the Phosphorescent Feast card from 3910:Learn how and when to remove this message 2790:and is associated with the Izzet League. 2666:Learn how and when to remove this message 2206:Learn how and when to remove this message 1042:Learn how and when to remove this message 554:Learn how and when to remove this message 454:Learn how and when to remove this message 108:Learn how and when to remove this message 6516: 6464: 6435: 6370: 6364: 6247: 6115: 6040: 6038: 5753: 5479: 5477: 5475: 5473: 5471: 5469: 5467: 5465: 5463: 5461: 5459: 5457: 5455: 5453: 5451: 5449: 5447: 5445: 5443: 5441: 5439: 5437: 5435: 5433: 5431: 5429: 5427: 5425: 5423: 5421: 5419: 5417: 5415: 5413: 5411: 5409: 5407: 5405: 5403: 5401: 5399: 5397: 5395: 5393: 5391: 5389: 5387: 5385: 5383: 5381: 5379: 5377: 5375: 5373: 5371: 5369: 5367: 5365: 5363: 5361: 5359: 5357: 5355: 5353: 5351: 5349: 5347: 5345: 5343: 5341: 5339: 5337: 5335: 5333: 5331: 5329: 5327: 5325: 5323: 5321: 5319: 5317: 5315: 5313: 5311: 5309: 5307: 5305: 5303: 5301: 5250: 4833:of the game, and was first keyworded in 4637: 4409:block and became an ability word in the 3636:and is associated with the Rakdos Cult. 2742:. Horsemanship is mostly unique to the 2438:blocks (without the headstone marker). 983:block. Creatures with vigilance do not 465: 6304: 6270: 6044: 5689: 5299: 5297: 5295: 5293: 5291: 5289: 5287: 5285: 5283: 5281: 5198: 4603:block and on some timeshifted cards in 3474:and is the ability associated with the 2688:and is the ability associated with the 2578:and is the ability associated with the 2487:and is the ability associated with the 1950:and is the ability associated with the 1695:and is the ability associated with the 1488:and is the ability associated with the 364:added values 1 through 4 and redefined 57:"List of Magic: The Gathering keywords" 7400: 2915:manifested cards throughout the game. 1803:block. A variant of this keyword is 174:in damage against the opposing card's 44:Please improve this article by adding 7095: 6490: 6035: 5955: 5953: 2905:manifest the top card of your library 1347:This ability is a limited version of 928:and became an evergreen keyword with 503: 205:keywords from expert-level expansions 5989:"Innistrad: Midnight Hunt Mechanics" 5631: 5278: 5085:adding citations to reliable sources 5052: 5005:adding citations to reliable sources 4972: 4889:adding citations to reliable sources 4856: 4791:adding citations to reliable sources 4758: 4593:This ability was originally written 3888:adding citations to reliable sources 3855: 3774:and is associated with House Dimir. 2644:adding citations to reliable sources 2611: 2469:cards, they are distinct mechanics. 2298:This creature ability is written as 2184:adding citations to reliable sources 2151: 1839:This mechanic was introduced in the 1730: 1024:adding citations to reliable sources 995: 627:and was first used in a Core Set in 536:adding citations to reliable sources 507: 432:adding citations to reliable sources 399: 168:. Conflicting cards each deal their 17: 5809: 5663:from the original on March 19, 2023 4444:is an ability word that appears in 4155:(β€”) and the ability they describe. 3962:and is the ability associated with 3219:block. Poisonous was keyworded in 1492:. It is the returning mechanic in 1342: 806:, returned to the hand or library, 13: 6907:Compilation, reprint, and box sets 6821:Adventures in the Forgotten Realms 6149:"Ravnica Allegiance Release Notes" 5950: 5868:"Cards with menace, red and black" 3531:player's deck. Ripple appears in 3265:is a keyword action introduced in 3248:is a keyword action introduced in 2349:. It is extremely similar to the 1883:is a keyword action introduced in 1751:. The mechanic also appeared in 1438:This is a keyword action, written 346:allows the player to take the top 14: 7419: 7348:Strixhaven: A Curriculum of Chaos 5204:"Ask Wizards β€“ October 2004" 2857:and appears on Phyrexian cards. 2590:When a player casts a spell with 1058:other than the Core Sets and the 789: 619: 120:Within the collectible card game 7382: 7381: 6248:Gottlieb, Mark L. (2007-09-20). 5651:Rosewater, Mark (June 5, 2017). 5057: 4977: 4861: 4763: 4130: 3932:block. All Werewolf cards from 3860: 2841: 2764:, and to players in the form of 2616: 2311:+1/+1 counters on it or creates 2156: 1804: 1134: 1133:and is a tweaked version of the 1000: 609: 512: 404: 22: 7028:Grand Prix and Spotlight Series 6438:"Ask Wizards β€“ March 2006" 6411: 6393: 6298: 6214: 6199: 6172: 6141: 6109: 5888: 5874: 5860: 5834: 5803: 5788: 5747: 5267:from the original on 2012-10-20 4714: 4291: 3657: 3188:This creature ability, written 2726: 2367:This keyword action is written 1658:As a player casts a spell with 1586: 1470:. A creature with bloodthirst 1411:and appears on Mirrodin cards. 1011:needs additional citations for 783: 686: 651: 575:printed without reminder text. 523:needs additional citations for 7334:Guildmasters' Guide to Ravnica 6206:Rosewater, Mark (2008-07-07). 6116:Forsythe, Aaron (2005-05-20). 6101:Rosewater, Mark (2007-05-14). 5882:"Cards with menace, any color" 5795:Rosewater, Mark (2004-10-04). 5754:Forsythe, Aaron (2010-06-28). 5675: 5644: 5251:Forsythe, Aaron (2007-05-18). 5233: 5175: 5041: 4693: 4622: 4418: 4222: 4021:. Undying is very similar to 3969: 3839: 3829: 3812: 3491: 3373:). Rebound was introduced in 3257: 3097:and only on Ninja creatures. 3043: 3000: 2765: 2705:only on a cycle of lands from 2466: 2356: 2138:block. When it reoccurred in 2013: 1844: 1663: 1581: 1458: 1280: 1267: 1227: 984: 807: 742: 479: 1: 6465:Gottlieb, Mark (2009-07-08). 6436:Gottlieb, Mark (2006-03-07). 6371:Gottlieb, Mark (2007-08-29). 6349:. 8 July 2009. Archived from 6045:Karsten, Frank (2007-09-19). 5683:"The Vancouver Mulligan Rule" 5169: 5130: 4968: 4720: 4484: 2777: 2711:, along with a creature from 2585: 1745:, and was first keyworded in 1598: 1396: 872: 578: 186:being sent to the graveyard. 46:secondary or tertiary sources 6421:Commander 2017 Release Notes 6282:"The Baby and the Bathwater" 5136: 4588: 4309: 4189: 4174: 4065: 4022: 3978: 3947: 3851: 3764:, a player looks at the top 3646:Splice onto (quality) (cost) 3623: 3595: 3459: 3406: 3370: 3312: 3183: 2479:Forecast β€” Cost: Effect 2412: 2293: 2092:as the guild keyword of the 1476:enters the battlefield with 1348: 1324: 1209: 1184: 965: 799: 395: 322: 228: 220: 7: 6881:Outlaws of Thunder Junction 6816:Strixhaven: School of Mages 6467:"July 2009 Update Bulletin" 6343:"July 2009 Update Bulletin" 6305:Knutson, Ted (2006-09-09). 6226:"One with One With Nothing" 5812:"Double Damage, Double Fun" 5653:"Mechanical Color Pie 2017" 5151:Magic: The Gathering Online 5119:A player or permanent with 4923:This ability is written as 4852: 4825:This ability is written as 4754: 4748: 4535:and is associated with the 4520: 4467:with abilities of the form 4453: 4365:and is associated with the 4350: 4329: 4158: 4121:. Wither was introduced in 4118: 4090: 3721:This ability is written as 3698: 3576: 3540: 3240: 3227: 3174:Outlaws of Thunder Junction 3122: 3100: 3076: 3052: 2894: 2823: 2761: 2735: 2695: 2520:, and an artifact from the 2494: 2472: 2393: 2362: 2330:This ability is written as 2274:block in all five colors. 2104:This ability is written as 1707:This ability is written as 1653: 1571: 1223: 1156: 957:An attacking creature with 877:This ability is written as 823: 759: 754:A player or permanent with 749: 679: 646: 596: 227:), and Fortifications (see 10: 7424: 7189:Duels of the Planeswalkers 6891:Duskmourn: House of Horror 5253:"Scry and Keyword Actions" 5183:"Evergreen Eggs & Ham" 4946: 4653: 4436: 4400: 4391: 4206: 4046: 4028: 4006: 3983:(card type) cycling (cost) 3777: 3752: 3716: 3667: 3481: 3388: 3359: 3320: 3274: 3137: 3110: 2961: 2943: 2860: 2739: 2595: 2513: 2503: 2462: 2255: 2234: 2124: 2043: 1866:, and returned in the set 1824: 1772: 1675: 1552: 1534: 1501: 1433: 1357:bands with other (quality) 1353:Bands with other (quality) 1240: 1219: 952: 913: 803: 726: 636: 483: 234: 224: 7377: 7359: 7341:Mythic Odysseys of Theros 7310: 7271: 7150: 7074: 6979: 6899: 6856:Phyrexia: All Will Be One 6801:Ikoria: Lair of Behemoths 6628: 6595: 6586: 6526: 6024:. Wizards.com. 2012-09-02 5898:. Wizards.com. 2002-03-06 5634:"Magic 2010 Rules Change" 5048: 4502: 4372: 4337:is an ability written as 4274: 4252: 4228: 4108: 4089:and is a modification of 3639: 3558: 3512: 3434: 3068: 2930: 2793: 2751: 2527: 2381: 2325: 2277: 2079: 2025: 2002: 1920: 1893: 1875: 1856:When playing a card with 1835:Daybound & Nightbound 1615: 1414: 1298: 1094: 973:existed as an ability in 879:Protection from (quality) 856: 716: 210: 190:Evergreen Keyword actions 6826:Innistrad: Midnight Hunt 6403:Commander 2017 Decklists 4595:Threshold β€” ability 4571: 4562: 4070:This ability is written 4033:This ability is written 3952:This ability is written 3834:This ability is written 3782:This ability is written 3680: 3644:This ability is written 3628:This ability is written 3600:This ability is written 3545:This ability is written 3517:This ability is written 3464:This ability is written 3439:This ability is written 3411:This ability is written 3393:This ability is written 3379:and was brought back in 3325:This ability is written 3298:This ability is written 3293: 3176:set. Some cards such as 3167:This ability is written 3107:(Creature type) offering 3105:This ability is written 3081:This ability is written 3026:This ability is written 3021: 3005:This ability is written 2966:This ability is written 2948:This ability is written 2899:This ability is written 2865:This ability is written 2828:This ability is written 2798:This ability is written 2607: 2559:This ability is written 2554: 2532:This ability is written 2508:This ability is written 2477:This ability is written 2417:This ability is written 2268:appears in both sets of 2147: 2099: 2048:This ability is written 2007:This ability is written 1962:This ability is written 1925:This ability is written 1898:This ability is written 1851: 1819:This ability is written 1777:This ability is written 1737:Cumulative upkeep (cost) 1735:This ability is written 1635: 1628:as the guild keyword of 1576:This ability is written 1539:This ability is written 1506:This ability is written 1463:This ability is written 1419:This ability is written 1329:This ability is written 1272:This ability is written 1245:This ability is written 1189:This ability is written 1161:This ability is written 1126:This ability is written 1121: 1099:This ability is written 935: 766:with the release of the 732: 699: 668:This ability is written 663: 641:This ability is written 269: 251: 6876:Murders at Karlov Manor 5797:"Change For the Better" 4699: 4674: 4542: 4532:Ravnica: City of Guilds 4148:with the Gotcha cards. 4100: 3959:Ravnica: City of Guilds 3503: 3162: 2918: 2846:When an equipment with 2441: 2061: 2040:on Eldrazi creatures. 1957: 1947:Ravnica: City of Guilds 1841:Innistrad Midnight Hunt 1814: 1702: 1688:Ravnica: City of Guilds 780:hexproof from (quality) 335: 288: 6871:Lost Caverns of Ixalan 6841:Streets of New Capenna 6836:Kamigawa: Neon Dynasty 6831:Innistrad: Crimson Vow 6751:Shadows over Innistrad 6047:"Threshers and Blades" 5760:Has Big Shoes to Fill" 4471:. The follow-up set, 3746:Archenemy: Nicol Bolas 3094:Kamigawa: Neon Dynasty 2888:Shadows over Innistrad 2720:Streets of New Capenna 2286:guild keyword for the 2251:Innistrad: Crimson Vow 2037:Shadows over Innistrad 1163:Affinity for (quality) 782:, which (similarly to 570:set, particularly the 471: 219:is used on Auras (see 33:relies excessively on 4710:Limited Edition Alpha 4638:Discontinued keywords 4011:When a creature with 3734:Oath of the Gatewatch 3279:When a creature with 3142:When a creature with 3116:Betrayers of Kamigawa 3088:Betrayers of Kamigawa 2991:(Arcbound Wanderer). 2745:Portal Three Kingdoms 2398:When a creature with 1401:When a creature with 976:Limited Edition Alpha 469: 7408:Magic: The Gathering 7233:Magic: The Gathering 7082:Wizards of the Coast 6998:Professional players 6987:Wizards Play Network 6861:March of the Machine 6519:Magic: The Gathering 6446:Wizards of the Coast 6381:Wizards of the Coast 6347:Wizards of the Coast 6315:Wizards of the Coast 6258:Wizards of the Coast 6250:"Too Cool for Rules" 6184:"Choosing a Channel" 6126:Wizards of the Coast 6118:"The Sky is Falling" 6055:Wizards of the Coast 5993:MAGIC: THE GATHERING 5965:MAGIC: THE GATHERING 5938:Wizards of the Coast 5816:Wizards of the Coast 5768:Wizards of the Coast 5657:Magic: The Gathering 5638:Wizards of the Coast 5606:Wizards of the Coast 5261:Wizards of the Coast 5212:Wizards of the Coast 5081:improve this section 5001:improve this section 4885:improve this section 4787:improve this section 4644:Magic: The Gathering 4610:With the release of 3884:improve this section 3195:, originated in the 3051:is a variant of the 3007:(Cost): Monstrosity 2640:improve this section 2180:improve this section 1848:it is day or night. 1020:improve this article 532:improve this article 428:improve this section 128:Wizards of the Coast 123:Magic: the Gathering 6796:Theros Beyond Death 6746:Battle for Zendikar 6122:Latest Developments 5257:Latest Developments 4582:Saviors of Kamigawa 4218:Saviors of Kamigawa 4139:Saviors of Kamigawa 3823:Rise of the Eldrazi 3662:While a spell with 3376:Rise of the Eldrazi 2985:and on one card in 2835:Rise of the Eldrazi 2073:Saviors of Kamigawa 1292:Rise of the Eldrazi 737:Creatures with the 301:, they put the top 274:When two creatures 7062:World Championship 7023:Friday Night Magic 6791:Throne of Eldraine 6781:Ravnica Allegiance 6103:"The Scrying Game" 5736:. February 3, 2021 5218:on 17 January 2016 4169:Ravnica Allegiance 3836:Transfigure (cost) 3737:and reappeared in 3685:When a spell with 3634:Ravnica Allegiance 3057:Multikicker (cost) 2903:, most frequently 2604:, Bitter Ordeal. 1557:When a spell with 1204:Ravnica Allegiance 1151:Ravnica Allegiance 504:Evergreen keywords 484:summoning sickness 472: 223:), Equipment (see 7395: 7394: 7241:Magic Workstation 7146: 7145: 7070: 7069: 6975: 6974: 6866:Wilds of Eldraine 6776:Guilds of Ravnica 6731:Return to Ravnica 6721:Scars of Mirrodin 5961:"Cycling Cycling" 5848:on March 11, 2007 5632:Forsythe, Aaron. 5117: 5116: 5109: 5037: 5036: 5029: 4921: 4920: 4913: 4823: 4822: 4815: 4632:Guilds of Ravnica 4496:Scars of Mirrodin 4412:Scars of Mirrodin 4059:Return to Ravnica 3920: 3919: 3912: 3848:, Fleshwrither. 3772:Guilds of Ravnica 3703:A permanent with 3552:Return to Ravnica 3382:Dragons of Tarkir 3268:Scars of Mirrodin 3251:Return to Ravnica 3234:Scars of Mirrodin 3132:Return to Ravnica 3055:keyword, written 2994:Modern Horizons 2 2938:Guilds of Ravnica 2854:Mirrodin Besieged 2788:Guilds of Ravnica 2771:Scars of Mirrodin 2700:When a card with 2676: 2675: 2668: 2551:, Frenzy Sliver. 2246:Dragons of Tarkir 2216: 2215: 2208: 1979:to be written as 1886:Return to Ravnica 1731:Cumulative upkeep 1697:Selesnya Conclave 1693:Guilds of Ravnica 1578:Champion a (type) 1408:Mirrodin Besieged 1052: 1051: 1044: 794:A permanent with 643:Enchant (quality) 564: 563: 556: 464: 463: 456: 118: 117: 110: 92: 7415: 7385: 7384: 7328:Campaign setting 7108:Richard Garfield 7093: 7092: 7011: 7010: 6846:Dominaria United 6786:War of the Spark 6593: 6592: 6511: 6504: 6497: 6488: 6487: 6482: 6481: 6479: 6478: 6473:on July 11, 2009 6469:. Archived from 6462: 6456: 6455: 6453: 6452: 6433: 6427: 6426: 6415: 6409: 6408: 6397: 6391: 6390: 6388: 6387: 6377:Update Bulletin" 6368: 6362: 6361: 6359: 6358: 6353:on July 11, 2009 6339: 6330: 6329: 6327: 6326: 6317:. Archived from 6302: 6296: 6295: 6289: 6288: 6274: 6268: 6267: 6265: 6264: 6245: 6239: 6238: 6233: 6232: 6218: 6212: 6211: 6203: 6197: 6196: 6191: 6190: 6176: 6170: 6169: 6162: 6153: 6152: 6145: 6139: 6138: 6133: 6132: 6113: 6107: 6106: 6098: 6092: 6091: 6086: 6085: 6071: 6065: 6064: 6062: 6061: 6042: 6033: 6032: 6030: 6029: 6018: 6003: 6002: 6000: 5999: 5985: 5976: 5975: 5973: 5972: 5957: 5948: 5947: 5945: 5944: 5922: 5907: 5906: 5904: 5903: 5892: 5886: 5885: 5878: 5872: 5871: 5864: 5858: 5857: 5855: 5853: 5844:. Archived from 5838: 5832: 5831: 5829: 5827: 5818:. Archived from 5810:Buehler, Randy. 5807: 5801: 5800: 5792: 5786: 5785: 5780: 5779: 5774:on June 30, 2010 5770:. Archived from 5751: 5745: 5744: 5742: 5741: 5724: 5687: 5686: 5679: 5673: 5672: 5670: 5668: 5648: 5642: 5641: 5629: 5618: 5617: 5615: 5613: 5603: 5595: 5276: 5275: 5273: 5272: 5248: 5242: 5237: 5231: 5230: 5224: 5223: 5214:. Archived from 5196: 5187: 5186: 5179: 5112: 5105: 5101: 5098: 5092: 5061: 5053: 5032: 5025: 5021: 5018: 5012: 4981: 4973: 4925:(Land type) walk 4916: 4909: 4905: 4902: 4896: 4865: 4857: 4831:Limited Editions 4827:(land type) home 4818: 4811: 4807: 4804: 4798: 4767: 4759: 4725:A creature with 4082: 4075: 3977:is a variant of 3954:Transmute (cost) 3915: 3908: 3904: 3901: 3895: 3864: 3856: 3795: 3787: 3769: 3762: 3730: 3630:Spectacle (cost) 3612: 3605: 3529: 3522: 3466:Replicate (cost) 3449: 3444: 3424: 3416: 3343: 3337: 3330: 3206: 3193: 3017: 3010: 2978: 2971: 2690:Orzhov Syndicate 2671: 2664: 2660: 2657: 2651: 2620: 2612: 2571: 2564: 2544: 2537: 2419:Flashback (cost) 2379: 2372: 2342: 2335: 2316: 2310: 2303: 2288:Orzhov Syndicate 2211: 2204: 2200: 2197: 2191: 2160: 2152: 1943: 1937: 1930: 1910: 1903: 1726: 1712: 1680:As a spell with 1524: 1518: 1511: 1481: 1475: 1468: 1450: 1443: 1343:Bands with other 1331:Aura swap (cost) 1318:Rivals of Ixalan 1287: 1277: 1257: 1250: 1201: 1194: 1148: 1142: 1131: 1111: 1104: 1047: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1027: 1004: 996: 861:A creature with 828:Permanents with 614:A creature with 559: 552: 548: 545: 539: 516: 508: 459: 452: 448: 445: 439: 408: 400: 351: 344: 306: 298: 185: 179: 173: 167: 113: 106: 102: 99: 93: 91: 50: 26: 18: 7423: 7422: 7418: 7417: 7416: 7414: 7413: 7412: 7398: 7397: 7396: 7391: 7373: 7355: 7306: 7267: 7142: 7091: 7066: 7009: 6971: 6947:Masters Edition 6895: 6806:Zendikar Rising 6741:Khans of Tarkir 6624: 6604:Limited Edition 6582: 6522: 6515: 6485: 6476: 6474: 6463: 6459: 6450: 6448: 6434: 6430: 6417: 6416: 6412: 6399: 6398: 6394: 6385: 6383: 6375:Masters Edition 6369: 6365: 6356: 6354: 6341: 6340: 6333: 6324: 6322: 6303: 6299: 6286: 6284: 6278:Rosewater, Mark 6275: 6271: 6262: 6260: 6254:Feature Article 6246: 6242: 6230: 6228: 6222:Rosewater, Mark 6219: 6215: 6208:"Eventide Pool" 6204: 6200: 6188: 6186: 6180:Rosewater, Mark 6177: 6173: 6164: 6163: 6156: 6147: 6146: 6142: 6130: 6128: 6114: 6110: 6099: 6095: 6083: 6081: 6075:Rosewater, Mark 6072: 6068: 6059: 6057: 6043: 6036: 6027: 6025: 6020: 6019: 6006: 5997: 5995: 5987: 5986: 5979: 5970: 5968: 5959: 5958: 5951: 5942: 5940: 5926:Rosewater, Mark 5923: 5910: 5901: 5899: 5894: 5893: 5889: 5880: 5879: 5875: 5866: 5865: 5861: 5851: 5849: 5840: 5839: 5835: 5825: 5823: 5822:on June 4, 2009 5808: 5804: 5793: 5789: 5777: 5775: 5764:Feature Article 5752: 5748: 5739: 5737: 5726: 5725: 5690: 5681: 5680: 5676: 5666: 5664: 5649: 5645: 5630: 5621: 5611: 5609: 5601: 5597: 5596: 5279: 5270: 5268: 5249: 5245: 5238: 5234: 5221: 5219: 5197: 5190: 5181: 5180: 5176: 5172: 5139: 5113: 5102: 5096: 5093: 5078: 5062: 5051: 5033: 5022: 5016: 5013: 4998: 4982: 4971: 4949: 4917: 4906: 4900: 4897: 4882: 4866: 4855: 4819: 4808: 4802: 4799: 4784: 4768: 4757: 4723: 4702: 4677: 4656: 4640: 4625: 4591: 4574: 4565: 4553:Khans of Tarkir 4545: 4523: 4507:Cards with the 4505: 4489:Cards with the 4487: 4456: 4439: 4421: 4394: 4377:Cards with the 4375: 4355:Cards with the 4353: 4332: 4320:Khans of Tarkir 4312: 4294: 4277: 4255: 4231: 4211:All cards with 4209: 4192: 4177: 4161: 4133: 4111: 4103: 4081: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4049: 4031: 4009: 3981:that is worded 3972: 3950: 3916: 3905: 3899: 3896: 3881: 3865: 3854: 3832: 3815: 3794: 3791: 3785: 3780: 3768: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3729: 3726: 3719: 3701: 3683: 3671:appears in the 3660: 3642: 3626: 3611: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3589:Avacyn Restored 3581:Creatures with 3579: 3563:Creatures with 3561: 3547:Scavenge (cost) 3543: 3528: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3506: 3484: 3462: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3423: 3420: 3414: 3409: 3391: 3362: 3342: 3339: 3336: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3315: 3296: 3277: 3260: 3243: 3231:ability of the 3205: 3202: 3191: 3186: 3178:Jace Reawakened 3165: 3140: 3125: 3103: 3083:Ninjutsu (cost) 3079: 3071: 3046: 3024: 3016: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2977: 2974: 2969: 2964: 2955:Avacyn Restored 2946: 2933: 2927:set expansion. 2921: 2897: 2863: 2844: 2830:Level up (cost) 2826: 2796: 2780: 2756:Creatures with 2754: 2729: 2714:Modern Horizons 2698: 2672: 2661: 2655: 2652: 2637: 2621: 2610: 2588: 2570: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2543: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2506: 2497: 2475: 2444: 2415: 2396: 2378: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2341: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2280: 2258: 2237: 2212: 2201: 2195: 2192: 2177: 2161: 2150: 2127: 2102: 2082: 2064: 2046: 2028: 2005: 1960: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1909: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1878: 1869:Khans of Tarkir 1854: 1837: 1817: 1799:block, and the 1775: 1733: 1725: 1722: 1710: 1705: 1678: 1656: 1638: 1618: 1601: 1574: 1555: 1537: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1449: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1417: 1399: 1345: 1327: 1301: 1286: 1283: 1275: 1270: 1256: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1212: 1200: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1159: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1129: 1124: 1110: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1066:card sets; see 1048: 1037: 1031: 1028: 1017: 1005: 994: 968: 955: 938: 925:Khans of Tarkir 916: 875: 859: 826: 792: 752: 735: 721:Creatures with 719: 702: 691:Creatures with 689: 666: 639: 612: 601:Creatures with 599: 581: 560: 549: 543: 540: 529: 517: 506: 460: 449: 443: 440: 425: 409: 398: 350: 347: 342: 338: 325: 305: 302: 296: 291: 272: 254: 237: 213: 192: 184: 181: 178: 175: 172: 169: 166: 162: 159: 114: 103: 97: 94: 51: 49: 43: 39:primary sources 27: 12: 11: 5: 7421: 7411: 7410: 7393: 7392: 7390: 7389: 7378: 7375: 7374: 7372: 7371: 7363: 7361: 7357: 7356: 7354: 7353: 7352: 7351: 7344: 7337: 7325: 7320: 7314: 7312: 7308: 7307: 7305: 7304: 7297: 7290: 7283: 7275: 7273: 7269: 7268: 7266: 7265: 7258: 7251: 7244: 7237: 7229: 7222: 7221: 7220: 7213: 7206: 7199: 7185: 7178: 7171: 7164: 7156: 7154: 7148: 7147: 7144: 7143: 7141: 7140: 7135: 7130: 7125: 7120: 7118:Mark Rosewater 7115: 7110: 7105: 7099: 7097: 7090: 7089: 7084: 7078: 7076: 7072: 7071: 7068: 7067: 7065: 7064: 7059: 7058: 7057: 7055:List of events 7047: 7042: 7037: 7036: 7035: 7033:List of events 7025: 7019: 7017: 7015:Organized Play 7008: 7007: 7006: 7005: 6995: 6990: 6989:(formerly DCI) 6983: 6981: 6977: 6976: 6973: 6972: 6970: 6969: 6964: 6959: 6954: 6949: 6944: 6943: 6942: 6937: 6932: 6927: 6919: 6914: 6909: 6903: 6901: 6897: 6896: 6894: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6868: 6863: 6858: 6853: 6848: 6843: 6838: 6833: 6828: 6823: 6818: 6813: 6808: 6803: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6783: 6778: 6773: 6768: 6763: 6758: 6753: 6748: 6743: 6738: 6733: 6728: 6723: 6718: 6713: 6708: 6703: 6698: 6693: 6688: 6683: 6678: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6658: 6653: 6648: 6643: 6638: 6632: 6630: 6626: 6625: 6623: 6622: 6617: 6612: 6607: 6599: 6597: 6590: 6584: 6583: 6581: 6580: 6575: 6574: 6573: 6563: 6561:Card advantage 6558: 6553: 6548: 6547: 6546: 6541: 6530: 6528: 6524: 6523: 6514: 6513: 6506: 6499: 6491: 6484: 6483: 6457: 6428: 6410: 6392: 6363: 6331: 6307:"Magic Jargon" 6297: 6280:(2003-12-01). 6269: 6240: 6224:(2005-06-06). 6213: 6198: 6182:(2005-05-23). 6171: 6154: 6140: 6108: 6093: 6077:(2007-01-15). 6066: 6034: 6004: 5977: 5949: 5930:"And the Rest" 5928:(2007-10-01). 5908: 5887: 5873: 5859: 5833: 5802: 5787: 5746: 5688: 5674: 5643: 5619: 5608:. June 7, 2024 5277: 5243: 5232: 5202:(2004-10-07). 5200:Buehler, Randy 5188: 5173: 5171: 5168: 5138: 5135: 5115: 5114: 5065: 5063: 5056: 5050: 5047: 5035: 5034: 4985: 4983: 4976: 4970: 4967: 4948: 4945: 4935:landwalk, and 4919: 4918: 4869: 4867: 4860: 4854: 4851: 4821: 4820: 4771: 4769: 4762: 4756: 4753: 4722: 4719: 4701: 4698: 4676: 4673: 4655: 4652: 4639: 4636: 4624: 4621: 4590: 4587: 4573: 4570: 4564: 4561: 4544: 4541: 4522: 4519: 4504: 4501: 4486: 4483: 4455: 4452: 4438: 4435: 4420: 4417: 4393: 4390: 4374: 4371: 4367:Cult of Rakdos 4352: 4349: 4331: 4328: 4311: 4308: 4303:Dark Ascension 4293: 4290: 4276: 4273: 4254: 4251: 4230: 4227: 4208: 4205: 4191: 4188: 4176: 4173: 4160: 4157: 4132: 4129: 4110: 4107: 4102: 4099: 4079: 4067: 4064: 4048: 4045: 4035:Unearth (cost) 4030: 4027: 4018:Dark Ascension 4008: 4005: 3971: 3968: 3949: 3946: 3941:Dark Ascension 3918: 3917: 3868: 3866: 3859: 3853: 3850: 3831: 3828: 3814: 3811: 3792: 3788: β€” (cost) 3779: 3776: 3766: 3754: 3751: 3727: 3718: 3715: 3713:on artifacts. 3700: 3697: 3682: 3679: 3659: 3656: 3641: 3638: 3625: 3622: 3609: 3597: 3594: 3578: 3575: 3560: 3557: 3542: 3539: 3526: 3514: 3511: 3505: 3502: 3483: 3480: 3461: 3458: 3436: 3433: 3421: 3417: β€” (cost) 3408: 3405: 3395:Recover (cost) 3390: 3387: 3361: 3358: 3340: 3334: 3322: 3319: 3314: 3311: 3295: 3292: 3276: 3273: 3259: 3256: 3242: 3239: 3203: 3185: 3182: 3164: 3161: 3139: 3136: 3124: 3121: 3102: 3099: 3078: 3075: 3070: 3067: 3045: 3042: 3023: 3020: 3014: 3002: 2999: 2975: 2963: 2960: 2950:Miracle (cost) 2945: 2942: 2932: 2929: 2920: 2917: 2896: 2893: 2867:Madness (cost) 2862: 2859: 2843: 2840: 2825: 2822: 2795: 2792: 2779: 2776: 2753: 2750: 2728: 2725: 2697: 2694: 2674: 2673: 2624: 2622: 2615: 2609: 2606: 2587: 2584: 2568: 2556: 2553: 2541: 2529: 2526: 2510:Fortify (cost) 2505: 2502: 2496: 2493: 2489:Azorius Senate 2474: 2471: 2443: 2440: 2414: 2411: 2395: 2392: 2376: 2364: 2361: 2339: 2327: 2324: 2313: 2307: 2295: 2292: 2279: 2276: 2257: 2254: 2236: 2233: 2214: 2213: 2164: 2162: 2155: 2149: 2146: 2126: 2123: 2101: 2098: 2081: 2078: 2063: 2060: 2050:Entwine (cost) 2045: 2042: 2027: 2024: 2004: 2001: 1959: 1956: 1940: 1934: 1922: 1919: 1907: 1895: 1892: 1877: 1874: 1853: 1850: 1836: 1833: 1816: 1813: 1779:Cycling (cost) 1774: 1771: 1742:Arabian Nights 1732: 1729: 1723: 1704: 1701: 1677: 1674: 1655: 1652: 1637: 1634: 1617: 1614: 1600: 1597: 1573: 1570: 1554: 1551: 1541:Buyback (cost) 1536: 1533: 1521: 1515: 1503: 1500: 1478: 1472: 1460: 1457: 1447: 1435: 1432: 1416: 1413: 1398: 1395: 1344: 1341: 1326: 1323: 1300: 1297: 1284: 1269: 1266: 1254: 1242: 1239: 1211: 1208: 1198: 1186: 1183: 1158: 1155: 1145: 1139: 1128:(cost): Adapt 1123: 1120: 1108: 1096: 1093: 1050: 1049: 1008: 1006: 999: 993: 990: 967: 964: 954: 951: 937: 934: 915: 912: 874: 871: 858: 855: 825: 822: 812:indestructible 796:indestructible 791: 790:Indestructible 788: 751: 748: 734: 731: 718: 715: 701: 698: 688: 685: 665: 662: 638: 635: 611: 608: 598: 595: 580: 577: 562: 561: 520: 518: 511: 505: 502: 462: 461: 412: 410: 403: 397: 394: 348: 337: 334: 324: 321: 303: 293:When a player 290: 287: 271: 268: 253: 250: 236: 233: 212: 209: 191: 188: 182: 176: 170: 164: 160: 116: 115: 30: 28: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7420: 7409: 7406: 7405: 7403: 7388: 7380: 7379: 7376: 7370: 7369: 7365: 7364: 7362: 7360:Miscellaneous 7358: 7350: 7349: 7345: 7343: 7342: 7338: 7336: 7335: 7331: 7330: 7329: 7326: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7315: 7313: 7311:Story-related 7309: 7303: 7302: 7301:The Sideboard 7298: 7296: 7295: 7291: 7289: 7288: 7287:InQuest Gamer 7284: 7282: 7281: 7277: 7276: 7274: 7270: 7264: 7263: 7259: 7257: 7256: 7252: 7250: 7249: 7245: 7243: 7242: 7238: 7235: 7234: 7230: 7228: 7227: 7223: 7219: 7218: 7214: 7212: 7211: 7207: 7205: 7204: 7200: 7198: 7197: 7193: 7192: 7191: 7190: 7186: 7184: 7183: 7179: 7177: 7176: 7175:Battlegrounds 7172: 7170: 7169: 7165: 7163: 7162: 7158: 7157: 7155: 7153: 7149: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7119: 7116: 7114: 7113:Randy Buehler 7111: 7109: 7106: 7104: 7103:Peter Adkison 7101: 7100: 7098: 7094: 7088: 7085: 7083: 7080: 7079: 7077: 7073: 7063: 7060: 7056: 7053: 7052: 7051: 7048: 7046: 7043: 7041: 7038: 7034: 7031: 7030: 7029: 7026: 7024: 7021: 7020: 7018: 7016: 7012: 7004: 7001: 7000: 6999: 6996: 6994: 6993:Judge Program 6991: 6988: 6985: 6984: 6982: 6978: 6968: 6965: 6963: 6960: 6958: 6955: 6953: 6950: 6948: 6945: 6941: 6938: 6936: 6933: 6931: 6928: 6926: 6923: 6922: 6920: 6918: 6915: 6913: 6910: 6908: 6905: 6904: 6902: 6898: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6869: 6867: 6864: 6862: 6859: 6857: 6854: 6852: 6851:Brothers’ War 6849: 6847: 6844: 6842: 6839: 6837: 6834: 6832: 6829: 6827: 6824: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6809: 6807: 6804: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6782: 6779: 6777: 6774: 6772: 6769: 6767: 6764: 6762: 6759: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6749: 6747: 6744: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6714: 6712: 6709: 6707: 6704: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6694: 6692: 6689: 6687: 6684: 6682: 6679: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6664: 6662: 6659: 6657: 6654: 6652: 6649: 6647: 6644: 6642: 6639: 6637: 6634: 6633: 6631: 6627: 6621: 6618: 6616: 6613: 6611: 6608: 6606: 6605: 6601: 6600: 6598: 6594: 6591: 6589: 6585: 6579: 6576: 6572: 6569: 6568: 6567: 6564: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6554: 6552: 6549: 6545: 6542: 6540: 6537: 6536: 6535: 6532: 6531: 6529: 6525: 6521: 6520: 6512: 6507: 6505: 6500: 6498: 6493: 6492: 6489: 6472: 6468: 6461: 6447: 6443: 6439: 6432: 6424: 6422: 6414: 6406: 6404: 6396: 6382: 6378: 6376: 6367: 6352: 6348: 6344: 6338: 6336: 6321:on 2009-02-17 6320: 6316: 6312: 6311:Magic Academy 6308: 6301: 6294: 6283: 6279: 6273: 6259: 6255: 6251: 6244: 6237: 6227: 6223: 6217: 6209: 6202: 6195: 6185: 6181: 6175: 6168:. 2012-12-31. 6167: 6161: 6159: 6151:. 2019-01-16. 6150: 6144: 6137: 6127: 6123: 6119: 6112: 6104: 6097: 6090: 6080: 6079:"Utter Chaos" 6076: 6070: 6056: 6052: 6048: 6041: 6039: 6023: 6017: 6015: 6013: 6011: 6009: 5994: 5990: 5984: 5982: 5966: 5962: 5956: 5954: 5939: 5935: 5931: 5927: 5921: 5919: 5917: 5915: 5913: 5897: 5891: 5884:. 2024-02-24. 5883: 5877: 5870:. 2024-02-24. 5869: 5863: 5852:September 26, 5847: 5843: 5837: 5821: 5817: 5813: 5806: 5798: 5791: 5784: 5773: 5769: 5765: 5761: 5759: 5750: 5735: 5734: 5729: 5723: 5721: 5719: 5717: 5715: 5713: 5711: 5709: 5707: 5705: 5703: 5701: 5699: 5697: 5695: 5693: 5684: 5678: 5662: 5658: 5654: 5647: 5639: 5635: 5628: 5626: 5624: 5607: 5600: 5594: 5592: 5590: 5588: 5586: 5584: 5582: 5580: 5578: 5576: 5574: 5572: 5570: 5568: 5566: 5564: 5562: 5560: 5558: 5556: 5554: 5552: 5550: 5548: 5546: 5544: 5542: 5540: 5538: 5536: 5534: 5532: 5530: 5528: 5526: 5524: 5522: 5520: 5518: 5516: 5514: 5512: 5510: 5508: 5506: 5504: 5502: 5500: 5498: 5496: 5494: 5492: 5490: 5488: 5486: 5484: 5482: 5480: 5478: 5476: 5474: 5472: 5470: 5468: 5466: 5464: 5462: 5460: 5458: 5456: 5454: 5452: 5450: 5448: 5446: 5444: 5442: 5440: 5438: 5436: 5434: 5432: 5430: 5428: 5426: 5424: 5422: 5420: 5418: 5416: 5414: 5412: 5410: 5408: 5406: 5404: 5402: 5400: 5398: 5396: 5394: 5392: 5390: 5388: 5386: 5384: 5382: 5380: 5378: 5376: 5374: 5372: 5370: 5368: 5366: 5364: 5362: 5360: 5358: 5356: 5354: 5352: 5350: 5348: 5346: 5344: 5342: 5340: 5338: 5336: 5334: 5332: 5330: 5328: 5326: 5324: 5322: 5320: 5318: 5316: 5314: 5312: 5310: 5308: 5306: 5304: 5302: 5300: 5298: 5296: 5294: 5292: 5290: 5288: 5286: 5284: 5282: 5266: 5262: 5258: 5254: 5247: 5241: 5236: 5229: 5217: 5213: 5209: 5205: 5201: 5195: 5193: 5184: 5178: 5174: 5167: 5165: 5164: 5159: 5158: 5153: 5152: 5147: 5143: 5134: 5132: 5128: 5127: 5122: 5111: 5108: 5100: 5090: 5086: 5082: 5076: 5075: 5071: 5066:This section 5064: 5060: 5055: 5054: 5046: 5043: 5031: 5028: 5020: 5010: 5006: 5002: 4996: 4995: 4991: 4986:This section 4984: 4980: 4975: 4974: 4966: 4962: 4960: 4959: 4953: 4944: 4942: 4941:Magic Origins 4938: 4934: 4930: 4926: 4915: 4912: 4904: 4894: 4890: 4886: 4880: 4879: 4875: 4870:This section 4868: 4864: 4859: 4858: 4850: 4846: 4844: 4843: 4838: 4837: 4832: 4828: 4817: 4814: 4806: 4796: 4792: 4788: 4782: 4781: 4777: 4772:This section 4770: 4766: 4761: 4760: 4752: 4750: 4746: 4745: 4744:Magic Origins 4740: 4739: 4734: 4733: 4728: 4718: 4716: 4712: 4711: 4706: 4697: 4695: 4691: 4686: 4682: 4672: 4670: 4669: 4663: 4660: 4651: 4648: 4645: 4635: 4633: 4629: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4614: 4608: 4606: 4602: 4601: 4596: 4586: 4584: 4583: 4578: 4569: 4560: 4558: 4554: 4550: 4540: 4538: 4534: 4533: 4528: 4518: 4516: 4515: 4510: 4500: 4498: 4497: 4492: 4482: 4480: 4476: 4475: 4470: 4466: 4465: 4460: 4451: 4449: 4448: 4443: 4434: 4432: 4431: 4425: 4416: 4414: 4413: 4408: 4407: 4402: 4398: 4389: 4387: 4386: 4380: 4370: 4368: 4364: 4363: 4358: 4348: 4346: 4345: 4340: 4336: 4327: 4325: 4324:Fate Reforged 4321: 4317: 4307: 4305: 4304: 4299: 4289: 4287: 4286: 4281: 4272: 4270: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4250: 4248: 4247: 4242: 4241: 4235: 4226: 4224: 4220: 4219: 4214: 4204: 4202: 4197: 4187: 4186: 4181: 4172: 4170: 4166: 4156: 4154: 4149: 4147: 4146: 4141: 4140: 4131:Ability words 4128: 4126: 4125: 4120: 4115: 4106: 4098: 4096: 4092: 4088: 4087: 4076: 4063: 4061: 4060: 4054: 4044: 4042: 4041: 4036: 4026: 4024: 4020: 4019: 4014: 4004: 4002: 4001: 3996: 3995: 3990: 3989: 3984: 3980: 3976: 3967: 3965: 3961: 3960: 3955: 3945: 3943: 3942: 3937: 3936: 3931: 3930: 3924: 3914: 3911: 3903: 3893: 3889: 3885: 3879: 3878: 3874: 3869:This section 3867: 3863: 3858: 3857: 3849: 3847: 3846: 3841: 3837: 3827: 3825: 3824: 3819: 3810: 3808: 3807: 3802: 3801: 3789: 3775: 3773: 3763: 3750: 3748: 3747: 3742: 3741: 3736: 3735: 3724: 3714: 3712: 3711: 3706: 3696: 3694: 3693: 3688: 3678: 3676: 3675: 3669: 3665: 3655: 3653: 3652: 3647: 3637: 3635: 3631: 3621: 3619: 3618: 3606: 3593: 3591: 3590: 3584: 3574: 3572: 3571: 3566: 3556: 3554: 3553: 3548: 3538: 3536: 3535: 3523: 3510: 3501: 3499: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3479: 3477: 3473: 3472: 3467: 3457: 3455: 3454: 3453:Magic Origins 3445: 3432: 3430: 3429: 3418: 3404: 3402: 3401: 3396: 3386: 3384: 3383: 3378: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3357: 3355: 3354: 3349: 3348: 3331: 3318: 3310: 3308: 3307: 3301: 3291: 3289: 3288: 3282: 3272: 3270: 3269: 3264: 3255: 3253: 3252: 3247: 3238: 3236: 3235: 3230: 3229: 3224: 3223: 3218: 3217: 3212: 3211: 3210:Fifth Edition 3200: 3199: 3194: 3181: 3179: 3175: 3170: 3160: 3158: 3157: 3152: 3151: 3145: 3135: 3133: 3129: 3120: 3118: 3117: 3112: 3108: 3098: 3096: 3095: 3090: 3089: 3084: 3074: 3066: 3064: 3063: 3058: 3054: 3050: 3041: 3037: 3035: 3034: 3029: 3019: 3011: 2998: 2996: 2995: 2990: 2989: 2984: 2983: 2972: 2959: 2957: 2956: 2951: 2941: 2939: 2928: 2926: 2925:Eldritch Moon 2916: 2912: 2908: 2906: 2902: 2892: 2890: 2889: 2884: 2880: 2879: 2874: 2873: 2868: 2858: 2856: 2855: 2849: 2848:living weapon 2842:Living weapon 2839: 2837: 2836: 2831: 2821: 2819: 2818: 2813: 2812: 2807: 2806: 2801: 2800:Kicker (cost) 2791: 2789: 2785: 2775: 2773: 2772: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2749: 2747: 2746: 2741: 2737: 2733: 2724: 2722: 2721: 2716: 2715: 2710: 2709: 2703: 2693: 2691: 2687: 2686: 2680: 2670: 2667: 2659: 2649: 2645: 2641: 2635: 2634: 2630: 2625:This section 2623: 2619: 2614: 2613: 2605: 2603: 2602: 2597: 2593: 2583: 2581: 2580:Simic Combine 2577: 2576: 2565: 2552: 2550: 2549: 2538: 2525: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2501: 2492: 2490: 2486: 2485: 2480: 2470: 2468: 2464: 2460: 2459: 2453: 2448: 2439: 2437: 2436: 2431: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2410: 2408: 2407: 2401: 2391: 2389: 2388: 2383: 2373: 2360: 2358: 2354: 2353: 2348: 2347: 2336: 2323: 2322: 2321: 2304: 2291: 2289: 2284: 2275: 2273: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2253: 2252: 2248: 2247: 2241: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2226: 2220: 2210: 2207: 2199: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2175: 2174: 2170: 2165:This section 2163: 2159: 2154: 2153: 2145: 2143: 2142: 2137: 2136: 2131: 2122: 2120: 2119: 2114: 2113: 2107: 2097: 2095: 2094:Simic Combine 2091: 2086: 2077: 2075: 2074: 2068: 2059: 2057: 2056: 2051: 2041: 2039: 2038: 2032: 2023: 2021: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2009:Embalm (cost) 2000: 1998: 1997: 1992: 1991: 1986: 1982: 1978: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1965: 1955: 1953: 1952:Golgari Swarm 1949: 1948: 1931: 1918: 1916: 1915: 1904: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1882: 1873: 1871: 1870: 1865: 1864: 1859: 1849: 1846: 1842: 1832: 1830: 1829:Fate Reforged 1826: 1822: 1812: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1797: 1792: 1791: 1786: 1785: 1780: 1770: 1768: 1767: 1762: 1761: 1756: 1755: 1750: 1749: 1744: 1743: 1738: 1728: 1719: 1718: 1713: 1700: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1683: 1673: 1671: 1670: 1665: 1661: 1651: 1649: 1648: 1642: 1633: 1631: 1627: 1622: 1613: 1611: 1610: 1605: 1596: 1594: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1579: 1569: 1567: 1566: 1560: 1550: 1548: 1547: 1542: 1532: 1530: 1529: 1512: 1499: 1497: 1496: 1491: 1487: 1486: 1469: 1456: 1454: 1453:Fate Reforged 1444: 1431: 1429: 1428: 1422: 1421:Bestow (cost) 1412: 1410: 1409: 1404: 1394: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1379: 1373: 1371: 1367: 1366: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1351:, written as 1350: 1340: 1338: 1337: 1332: 1322: 1320: 1319: 1314: 1310: 1309:city blessing 1305: 1296: 1294: 1293: 1282: 1278: 1265: 1263: 1262: 1251: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1216: 1207: 1205: 1195: 1182: 1180: 1179: 1174: 1173: 1168: 1164: 1154: 1152: 1136: 1132: 1119: 1117: 1116: 1105: 1092: 1090: 1085: 1083: 1082: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1070: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1046: 1043: 1035: 1025: 1021: 1015: 1014: 1009:This section 1007: 1003: 998: 997: 989: 986: 982: 978: 977: 972: 963: 960: 950: 948: 947: 942: 933: 931: 930:Magic Origins 927: 926: 920: 911: 909: 908: 903: 902: 897: 896: 895:Urza's Legacy 890: 886: 884: 880: 870: 868: 867:Magic Origins 864: 854: 851: 847: 846: 841: 837: 836: 831: 821: 819: 818: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 787: 785: 781: 777: 776: 771: 770: 765: 761: 757: 747: 744: 740: 730: 728: 724: 714: 712: 711: 706: 697: 694: 684: 681: 677: 676: 671: 661: 659: 658: 657:Ninth Edition 653: 648: 644: 634: 632: 631: 630:Tenth Edition 626: 621: 617: 616:double strike 610:Double strike 607: 604: 594: 592: 591: 585: 576: 573: 569: 558: 555: 547: 537: 533: 527: 526: 521:This section 519: 515: 510: 509: 501: 498: 497: 492: 487: 485: 481: 477: 468: 458: 455: 447: 437: 433: 429: 423: 422: 418: 413:This section 411: 407: 402: 401: 393: 391: 385: 383: 382: 381:Magic Origins 377: 373: 372: 367: 363: 362: 357: 356: 345: 333: 330: 320: 318: 317: 312: 311: 300: 286: 284: 283: 277: 267: 265: 264: 259: 249: 246: 242: 232: 230: 226: 222: 218: 208: 206: 201: 199: 198: 187: 156: 152: 148: 146: 141: 135: 131: 129: 126:published by 125: 124: 112: 109: 101: 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: 69: 66: 62: 59: β€“  58: 54: 53:Find sources: 47: 41: 40: 36: 31:This article 29: 25: 20: 19: 16: 7366: 7346: 7339: 7332: 7299: 7292: 7285: 7278: 7261: 7255:Puzzle Quest 7254: 7247: 7239: 7232: 7225: 7216: 7209: 7202: 7195: 7188: 7181: 7174: 7167: 7160: 7133:Gavin Verhey 7003:Hall of Fame 6602: 6538: 6517: 6475:. Retrieved 6471:the original 6460: 6449:. Retrieved 6441: 6431: 6420: 6413: 6402: 6395: 6384:. Retrieved 6374: 6366: 6355:. Retrieved 6351:the original 6323:. Retrieved 6319:the original 6310: 6300: 6291: 6285:. Retrieved 6272: 6261:. Retrieved 6253: 6243: 6235: 6229:. Retrieved 6216: 6201: 6193: 6187:. Retrieved 6174: 6143: 6135: 6129:. Retrieved 6121: 6111: 6096: 6088: 6082:. Retrieved 6069: 6058:. Retrieved 6050: 6026:. Retrieved 5996:. Retrieved 5992: 5969:. Retrieved 5967:(in Spanish) 5964: 5941:. Retrieved 5934:Making Magic 5933: 5900:. Retrieved 5890: 5876: 5862: 5850:. Retrieved 5846:the original 5836: 5824:. Retrieved 5820:the original 5805: 5790: 5782: 5776:. Retrieved 5772:the original 5763: 5757: 5749: 5738:. Retrieved 5731: 5677: 5665:. Retrieved 5656: 5646: 5610:. Retrieved 5269:. Retrieved 5256: 5246: 5235: 5226: 5220:. Retrieved 5216:the original 5207: 5177: 5161: 5155: 5149: 5145: 5141: 5140: 5126:Future Sight 5124: 5120: 5118: 5103: 5094: 5079:Please help 5067: 5038: 5023: 5014: 4999:Please help 4987: 4963: 4956: 4951: 4950: 4940: 4936: 4932: 4928: 4924: 4922: 4907: 4898: 4883:Please help 4871: 4847: 4842:Weatherlight 4840: 4834: 4826: 4824: 4809: 4800: 4785:Please help 4773: 4742: 4736: 4730: 4726: 4724: 4708: 4704: 4703: 4689: 4684: 4680: 4678: 4668:Weatherlight 4666: 4664: 4658: 4657: 4649: 4643: 4641: 4631: 4627: 4626: 4618: 4611: 4609: 4604: 4598: 4594: 4592: 4580: 4576: 4575: 4566: 4548: 4547:A card with 4546: 4537:Boros Legion 4530: 4526: 4524: 4512: 4508: 4506: 4494: 4490: 4488: 4478: 4472: 4468: 4462: 4458: 4457: 4445: 4441: 4440: 4428: 4423: 4422: 4410: 4404: 4396: 4395: 4383: 4378: 4376: 4360: 4356: 4354: 4344:Future Sight 4342: 4338: 4334: 4333: 4315: 4313: 4301: 4298:fateful hour 4297: 4295: 4292:Fateful hour 4283: 4279: 4278: 4266: 4262: 4257: 4256: 4246:Future Sight 4244: 4238: 4233: 4232: 4216: 4212: 4210: 4195: 4194:For a cost, 4193: 4185:Boros Legion 4179: 4178: 4168: 4164: 4162: 4150: 4143: 4137: 4134: 4122: 4113: 4112: 4104: 4094: 4084: 4071: 4069: 4057: 4052: 4050: 4038: 4034: 4032: 4016: 4012: 4010: 3998: 3994:Future Sight 3992: 3986: 3982: 3974: 3973: 3957: 3953: 3951: 3939: 3933: 3927: 3922: 3921: 3906: 3897: 3882:Please help 3870: 3845:Future Sight 3843: 3835: 3833: 3821: 3817: 3816: 3804: 3800:Future Sight 3798: 3783: 3781: 3771: 3758: 3756: 3744: 3738: 3732: 3722: 3720: 3708: 3704: 3702: 3690: 3686: 3684: 3672: 3664:split second 3663: 3661: 3658:Split second 3649: 3645: 3643: 3633: 3629: 3627: 3615: 3601: 3599: 3587: 3582: 3580: 3568: 3564: 3562: 3550: 3546: 3544: 3532: 3518: 3516: 3507: 3495: 3486: 3485: 3476:Izzet League 3469: 3465: 3463: 3451: 3440: 3438: 3426: 3412: 3410: 3398: 3394: 3392: 3380: 3374: 3365: 3363: 3351: 3345: 3326: 3324: 3316: 3304: 3300:Prowl (cost) 3299: 3297: 3285: 3280: 3278: 3266: 3262: 3261: 3249: 3245: 3244: 3232: 3226: 3222:Future Sight 3220: 3214: 3208: 3196: 3189: 3187: 3177: 3173: 3168: 3166: 3154: 3148: 3143: 3141: 3127: 3126: 3114: 3106: 3104: 3092: 3086: 3082: 3080: 3072: 3060: 3056: 3048: 3047: 3038: 3031: 3028:Morph (cost) 3027: 3025: 3006: 3004: 2992: 2986: 2980: 2967: 2965: 2953: 2949: 2947: 2937: 2934: 2922: 2913: 2909: 2904: 2900: 2898: 2886: 2883:Future Sight 2882: 2876: 2870: 2866: 2864: 2852: 2847: 2845: 2833: 2829: 2827: 2815: 2809: 2803: 2799: 2797: 2787: 2783: 2782:Spells with 2781: 2769: 2757: 2755: 2743: 2732:Horsemanship 2731: 2730: 2727:Horsemanship 2718: 2712: 2706: 2701: 2699: 2683: 2678: 2677: 2662: 2653: 2638:Please help 2626: 2601:Future Sight 2599: 2591: 2589: 2573: 2560: 2558: 2548:Future Sight 2546: 2533: 2531: 2521: 2518:Future Sight 2517: 2509: 2507: 2498: 2482: 2478: 2476: 2467:transforming 2456: 2451: 2446: 2445: 2433: 2427: 2423: 2418: 2416: 2404: 2399: 2397: 2387:Future Sight 2385: 2368: 2366: 2352:Planar Chaos 2350: 2344: 2331: 2329: 2318: 2299: 2297: 2282: 2281: 2269: 2265: 2260: 2259: 2244: 2239: 2238: 2223: 2218: 2217: 2202: 2193: 2178:Please help 2166: 2139: 2133: 2129: 2128: 2116: 2110: 2106:Evoke (cost) 2105: 2103: 2084: 2083: 2071: 2066: 2065: 2053: 2049: 2047: 2035: 2030: 2029: 2017: 2008: 2006: 1996:Future Sight 1994: 1990:Planar Chaos 1988: 1984: 1980: 1974: 1970: 1968: 1963: 1961: 1945: 1926: 1924: 1912: 1899: 1897: 1884: 1880: 1879: 1867: 1863:Future Sight 1861: 1857: 1855: 1838: 1820: 1818: 1809:Future Sight 1794: 1788: 1782: 1778: 1776: 1764: 1760:Weatherlight 1758: 1757:block, with 1752: 1746: 1740: 1736: 1734: 1715: 1708: 1706: 1692: 1686: 1681: 1679: 1667: 1659: 1657: 1645: 1640: 1639: 1620: 1619: 1607: 1603: 1602: 1590: 1577: 1575: 1565:Alara Reborn 1563: 1558: 1556: 1544: 1540: 1538: 1526: 1507: 1505: 1493: 1483: 1465:Bloodthirst 1464: 1462: 1439: 1437: 1425: 1420: 1418: 1406: 1402: 1400: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1376: 1374: 1369: 1363: 1361: 1356: 1352: 1346: 1336:Future Sight 1334: 1330: 1328: 1317: 1312: 1308: 1303: 1302: 1290: 1274:Annihilator 1273: 1271: 1259: 1246: 1244: 1232: 1214: 1213: 1203: 1190: 1188: 1176: 1170: 1162: 1160: 1150: 1127: 1125: 1115:Future Sight 1113: 1100: 1098: 1088: 1086: 1079: 1073: 1067: 1059: 1053: 1038: 1029: 1018:Please help 1013:verification 1010: 980: 974: 970: 969: 958: 956: 946:Future Sight 944: 940: 939: 929: 923: 918: 917: 905: 899: 893: 891: 887: 882: 878: 876: 866: 862: 860: 849: 843: 839: 835:Future Sight 833: 829: 827: 815: 811: 795: 793: 779: 773: 767: 763: 755: 753: 738: 736: 722: 720: 708: 704: 703: 693:first strike 692: 690: 687:First strike 673: 670:Equip (cost) 669: 667: 655: 642: 640: 628: 624: 620:first strike 615: 613: 602: 600: 590:Future Sight 588: 583: 582: 567: 565: 550: 541: 530:Please help 525:verification 522: 494: 490: 488: 475: 473: 450: 441: 426:Please help 414: 389: 386: 379: 369: 365: 361:Future Sight 359: 353: 340: 339: 328: 326: 315: 309: 294: 292: 280: 275: 273: 261: 257: 255: 240: 238: 216: 214: 202: 197:Future Sight 195: 193: 157: 153: 149: 136: 132: 121: 119: 104: 98:October 2021 95: 85: 78: 71: 64: 52: 32: 15: 7280:The Duelist 7152:Video games 7128:Tom LaPille 7123:James Wyatt 6980:Tournaments 6886:Bloomburrow 6696:Time Spiral 6620:Foundations 6571:Black Lotus 6442:Ask Wizards 6166:"Mechanics" 6051:Online Tech 5667:October 19, 5240:Wizards.com 5208:Ask Wizards 5163:6th Edition 5154:release of 4849:abilities. 4628:Undergrowth 4623:Undergrowth 4613:Time Spiral 4605:Time Spiral 4447:Morningtide 4424:Join forces 4419:Join forces 4314:Cards with 4296:Cards with 4201:Gruul Clans 4163:Cards with 4095:Time Spiral 4086:Time Spiral 3975:Typecycling 3970:Typecycling 3964:House Dimir 3830:Transfigure 3818:Totem armor 3813:Totem armor 3806:Time Spiral 3674:Time Spiral 3668:un-morphing 3428:Morningtide 3353:5th Edition 3306:Morningtide 3263:Proliferate 3258:Proliferate 3216:Time Spiral 3169:Plot (cost) 3049:Multikicker 3044:Multikicker 3001:Monstrosity 2878:Time Spiral 2429:Time Spiral 2118:Morningtide 1985:Time Spiral 1981:echo (cost) 1976:Time Spiral 1964:Echo (cost) 1821:Dash (cost) 1805:typecycling 1793:block, the 1787:block, the 1630:House Dimir 1490:Gruul Clans 1459:Bloodthirst 1381:and one in 1268:Annihilator 1135:monstrosity 1089:Time Spiral 1081:Time Spiral 772:decks. The 618:deals both 310:Antiquities 7318:Multiverse 7161:Apprentice 6967:Conspiracy 6952:Planechase 6706:Shadowmoor 6566:Power Nine 6556:Deck types 6477:2009-12-07 6451:2007-09-05 6386:2008-07-20 6357:2009-08-08 6325:2008-08-17 6287:2007-07-24 6263:2007-10-16 6231:2007-02-26 6189:2007-02-26 6131:2007-07-22 6084:2007-02-24 6060:2007-09-19 6028:2014-03-07 5998:2021-09-24 5971:2021-06-22 5943:2007-10-01 5902:2013-12-12 5826:16 October 5778:2011-04-24 5758:Magic 2011 5740:2021-10-16 5271:2007-07-21 5222:2007-07-17 5170:References 4969:Regenerate 4931:landwalk, 4738:Magic 2012 4727:intimidate 4721:Intimidate 4715:intimidate 4696:" effect. 4491:metalcraft 4485:Metalcraft 4362:Dissension 4124:Shadowmoor 4072:Vanishing 3740:Battlebond 3710:Fifth Dawn 3602:Soulshift 3413:Reinforce 3190:Poisonous 3150:Shadowmoor 2988:Fifth Dawn 2784:jump-start 2778:Jump-start 2734:parallels 2592:gravestorm 2586:Gravestorm 2575:Dissension 2484:Dissension 2300:Fabricate 2141:Magic 2013 1669:Shadowmoor 1604:Changeling 1599:Changeling 1587:changeling 1495:Magic 2012 1403:battle cry 1397:Battle cry 1365:Magic 2010 1281:sacrifices 1191:Afterlife 873:Protection 845:Magic 2010 808:sacrificed 784:protection 743:tap symbol 652:protection 584:Deathtouch 579:Deathtouch 496:Shadowmoor 371:Magic 2011 355:Fifth Dawn 263:Magic 2010 145:Fifth Dawn 68:newspapers 35:references 7272:Magazines 7045:Nationals 6962:Commander 6957:Archenemy 6771:Dominaria 6726:Innistrad 6676:Onslaught 6636:1993–1995 6629:Expansion 6615:2009–2015 6610:1993–2007 6544:Sideboard 5142:Substance 5137:Substance 5068:does not 4988:does not 4929:legendary 4872:does not 4774:does not 4694:sacrifice 4679:The term 4589:Threshold 4514:Innistrad 4474:Worldwake 4430:Commander 4316:ferocious 4310:Ferocious 4223:soulshift 4196:bloodrush 4190:Bloodrush 4180:Battalion 4175:Battalion 4066:Vanishing 3948:Transmute 3935:Innistrad 3929:Innistrad 3923:Transform 3871:does not 3852:Transform 3840:transmute 3723:Support N 3624:Spectacle 3596:Soulshift 3492:flashback 3471:Guildpact 3460:Replicate 3407:Reinforce 3313:Radiation 3184:Poisonous 3062:Worldwake 3033:Onslaught 2982:Darksteel 2901:Manifest 2820:blocks. 2817:Dominaria 2685:Guildpact 2627:does not 2514:equipment 2435:Innistrad 2413:Flashback 2369:Fateseal 2357:vanishing 2294:Fabricate 2167:does not 2090:Gatecrash 2014:flashback 1845:transform 1790:Onslaught 1626:Gatecrash 1582:sacrifice 1485:Guildpact 1391:Old Fogey 1325:Aura swap 1228:flashback 1215:Aftermath 1210:Aftermath 1185:Afterlife 1178:Darksteel 1167:artifacts 1075:Onslaught 1056:card sets 971:Vigilance 966:Vigilance 817:Darksteel 800:countered 775:Dominaria 769:Commander 572:Core Sets 480:vigilance 415:does not 396:Tap/Untap 329:sacrifice 323:Sacrifice 282:Innistrad 215:The term 183:toughness 177:toughness 165:toughness 7402:Category 7387:Category 7050:Pro Tour 6940:Unfinity 6935:Unstable 6930:Unhinged 6921:Un-sets 6811:Kaldheim 6761:Amonkhet 6756:Kaladesh 6716:Zendikar 6686:Kamigawa 6681:Mirrodin 6666:Invasion 6539:Keywords 6527:Gameplay 6293:banding. 5733:PCGamesN 5661:Archived 5612:July 17, 5265:Archived 5131:Hexproof 5097:May 2021 5017:May 2021 4937:nonbasic 4901:May 2021 4853:Landwalk 4803:May 2021 4755:Landhome 4732:Zendikar 4527:radiance 4521:Radiance 4464:Zendikar 4459:Landfall 4454:Landfall 4406:Mirrodin 4357:hellbent 4351:Hellbent 4335:Grandeur 4330:Grandeur 4263:Invasion 4240:Eventide 4165:addendum 4159:Addendum 4145:Unhinged 3900:May 2021 3784:Suspend 3759:Surveil 3705:sunburst 3699:Sunburst 3677:block. 3651:Kamigawa 3620:block. 3617:Kamigawa 3583:soulbond 3577:Soulbond 3541:Scavenge 3534:Coldsnap 3497:Eventide 3400:Coldsnap 3327:Rampage 3246:Populate 3241:Populate 3156:Eventide 3128:Overload 3123:Overload 3101:Offering 3077:Ninjutsu 3036:block. 2968:Modular 2895:Manifest 2824:Level up 2811:Zendikar 2805:Invasion 2702:hideaway 2696:Hideaway 2656:May 2021 2495:Foretell 2473:Forecast 2463:morphing 2458:Kamigawa 2400:flanking 2394:Flanking 2363:Fateseal 2355:keyword 2320:Kaladesh 2225:Amonkhet 2196:May 2021 2058:block. 2055:Mirrodin 2019:Amonkhet 1801:Amonkhet 1766:Coldsnap 1717:Kaladesh 1660:conspire 1654:Conspire 1572:Champion 1549:block. 1528:Kamigawa 1508:Bushido 1440:Bolster 1430:block. 1387:Unhinged 1383:Unhinged 1247:Amplify 1234:Amonkhet 1172:Mirrodin 1157:Affinity 1106:, where 1032:May 2021 981:Kamigawa 901:Invasion 850:Mirrodin 840:lifelink 830:lifelink 824:Lifelink 764:hexproof 756:hexproof 750:Hexproof 675:Mirrodin 647:attached 603:defender 597:Defender 544:May 2021 444:May 2021 140:Kamigawa 7262:Tactics 7226:Legends 7138:Artists 7075:Company 7040:Masters 6925:Unglued 6917:Starter 6691:Ravnica 6671:Odyssey 6661:Masques 6641:Ice Age 6578:Finance 6551:Formats 5089:removed 5074:sources 5009:removed 4994:sources 4952:Phasing 4947:Phasing 4893:removed 4878:sources 4795:removed 4780:sources 4690:Tempest 4659:Banding 4654:Banding 4600:Odyssey 4517:block. 4442:Kinship 4437:Kinship 4415:block. 4397:Imprint 4392:Imprint 4388:block. 4268:Conflux 4213:channel 4207:Channel 4153:em dash 4097:cards. 4053:unleash 4047:Unleash 4043:block. 4029:Unearth 4023:persist 4013:undying 4007:Undying 3988:Scourge 3979:cycling 3892:removed 3877:sources 3809:block. 3778:Suspend 3753:Surveil 3717:Support 3692:Scourge 3573:block. 3570:Tempest 3519:Ripple 3487:Retrace 3482:Retrace 3441:Renown 3389:Recover 3371:suspend 3366:rebound 3360:Rebound 3321:Rampage 3287:Legions 3281:provoke 3275:Provoke 3237:block. 3198:Legends 3144:persist 3138:Persist 2962:Modular 2944:Miracle 2872:Torment 2861:Madness 2774:block. 2648:removed 2633:sources 2534:Frenzy 2522:Fallout 2504:Fortify 2424:Odyssey 2409:block. 2346:Nemesis 2332:Fading 2266:Explore 2261:Explore 2256:Explore 2249:and in 2240:Exploit 2235:Exploit 2188:removed 2173:sources 2130:Exalted 2125:Exalted 2044:Entwine 1969:In the 1927:Dredge 1917:block. 1900:Devour 1773:Cycling 1748:Ice Age 1682:convoke 1676:Convoke 1664:tapping 1559:cascade 1553:Cascade 1546:Tempest 1535:Buyback 1502:Bushido 1434:Bolster 1378:Legends 1349:banding 1261:Legions 1241:Amplify 1101:Absorb 1069:Unglued 1062:-sets ( 959:trample 953:Trample 919:Prowess 914:Prowess 907:Conflux 637:Enchant 625:Legions 436:removed 421:sources 241:counter 235:Counter 229:fortify 221:enchant 82:scholar 7323:Novels 7248:Online 7236:(1997) 7096:People 7087:Hasbro 6912:Portal 6766:Ixalan 6736:Theros 6701:Lorwyn 6646:Mirage 5157:Mirage 5121:shroud 5049:Shroud 5042:tapped 4958:Mirage 4836:Mirage 4749:menace 4685:buried 4557:Ixalan 4509:morbid 4503:Morbid 4385:Theros 4379:heroic 4373:Heroic 4285:Ixalan 4280:Enrage 4275:Enrage 4271:set. 4258:Domain 4253:Domain 4234:Chroma 4229:Chroma 4119:infect 4114:Wither 4109:Wither 4091:fading 3640:Splice 3565:shadow 3559:Shadow 3513:Ripple 3435:Renown 3347:Mirage 3228:infect 3069:Mutate 3065:set. 3053:kicker 2931:Mentor 2794:Kicker 2766:poison 2762:wither 2758:infect 2752:Infect 2736:flying 2708:Lorwyn 2561:Graft 2528:Frenzy 2524:set. 2406:Mirage 2326:Fading 2283:Extort 2278:Extort 2271:Ixalan 2112:Lorwyn 2085:Evolve 2080:Evolve 2031:Emerge 2026:Emerge 2003:Embalm 1921:Dredge 1894:Devour 1881:Detain 1876:Detain 1754:Mirage 1647:Lorwyn 1621:Cipher 1616:Cipher 1609:Lorwyn 1592:Lorwyn 1427:Theros 1415:Bestow 1321:set. 1313:ascend 1304:Ascend 1299:Ascend 1224:kicker 1220:exiled 1095:Absorb 1087:After 1064:parody 863:menace 857:Menace 804:exiled 760:shroud 723:flying 717:Flying 710:Mirage 680:attach 390:Scry 1 376:Theros 295:Mills 217:attach 211:Attach 84:  77:  70:  63:  55:  7294:Scrye 7182:Duels 7168:Arena 6900:Other 6711:Alara 6534:Rules 5602:(PDF) 5146:Magic 4577:Sweep 4572:Sweep 4563:Rally 4401:exile 4040:Alara 4000:Alara 3687:storm 3681:Storm 3294:Prowl 3111:flash 3022:Morph 2740:reach 2679:Haunt 2608:Haunt 2596:storm 2555:Graft 2452:flips 2229:block 2219:Exert 2148:Exert 2135:Alara 2100:Evoke 1914:Alara 1858:delve 1852:Delve 1825:Haste 1796:Alara 1709:Crew 1641:Clash 1636:Clash 1389:card 1370:Magic 1122:Adapt 941:Reach 936:Reach 739:haste 733:Haste 727:reach 705:Flash 700:Flash 664:Equip 650:Like 568:Magic 491:untap 341:Scry 299:cards 276:fight 270:Fight 258:exile 252:Exile 245:stack 225:equip 171:power 161:power 89:JSTOR 75:books 7217:2015 7210:2014 7203:2013 7196:2012 6656:Urza 6651:Rath 6596:Core 6588:Sets 5854:2006 5828:2011 5669:2023 5614:2024 5072:any 5070:cite 4992:any 4990:cite 4933:snow 4876:any 4874:cite 4778:any 4776:cite 4705:Fear 4700:Fear 4681:bury 4675:Bury 4549:raid 4543:Raid 4525:The 4322:and 4101:Ward 3938:and 3875:any 3873:cite 3743:and 3614:the 3504:Riot 3364:The 3163:Plot 3153:and 3091:and 2919:Meld 2814:and 2631:any 2629:cite 2465:and 2447:Flip 2442:Flip 2432:and 2403:the 2382:scry 2171:any 2169:cite 2115:and 2067:Epic 2062:Epic 1971:Urza 1958:Echo 1815:Dash 1784:Urza 1703:Crew 1691:and 1226:and 883:DEBT 419:any 417:cite 366:scry 336:Scry 289:Mill 61:news 5228:do. 5083:by 5003:by 4887:by 4789:by 4683:or 4642:As 3886:by 3757:To 3403:. 3290:. 2642:by 2582:. 2290:. 2182:by 2096:. 2076:. 1831:. 1672:. 1632:. 1624:in 1339:. 1295:. 1264:. 1022:by 985:tap 534:by 489:To 476:tap 474:To 430:by 327:To 316:M21 256:To 239:To 37:to 7404:: 6444:. 6440:. 6379:. 6345:. 6334:^ 6313:. 6309:. 6290:. 6256:. 6252:. 6234:. 6192:. 6157:^ 6134:. 6124:. 6120:. 6087:. 6053:. 6049:. 6037:^ 6007:^ 5991:. 5980:^ 5963:. 5952:^ 5936:. 5932:. 5911:^ 5814:. 5781:. 5766:. 5762:. 5730:. 5691:^ 5659:. 5655:. 5636:. 5622:^ 5604:. 5280:^ 5263:. 5259:. 5255:. 5225:. 5210:. 5206:. 5191:^ 5133:. 4943:. 4845:. 4751:. 4717:. 4607:. 4559:. 4539:. 4481:. 4433:. 4347:. 4326:. 4306:. 4225:. 4203:. 4127:. 4062:. 4025:. 3966:. 3826:. 3749:. 3695:. 3592:. 3555:. 3500:. 3478:. 3456:. 3431:. 3385:. 3338:/+ 3159:. 3119:. 2891:. 2838:. 2723:. 2692:. 2491:. 2390:. 2359:. 2121:. 1954:. 1872:. 1807:. 1769:. 1650:. 1612:. 1595:. 1519:/+ 1455:. 1393:. 1060:Un 802:, 633:. 384:. 285:. 207:. 200:. 48:. 6510:e 6503:t 6496:v 6480:. 6454:. 6425:. 6423:" 6419:" 6407:. 6405:" 6401:" 6389:. 6373:" 6360:. 6328:. 6266:. 6210:. 6105:. 6063:. 6031:. 6001:. 5974:. 5946:. 5905:. 5856:. 5830:. 5799:. 5756:" 5743:. 5685:. 5671:. 5640:. 5616:. 5274:. 5185:. 5110:) 5104:( 5099:) 5095:( 5091:. 5077:. 5030:) 5024:( 5019:) 5015:( 5011:. 4997:. 4914:) 4908:( 4903:) 4899:( 4895:. 4881:. 4816:) 4810:( 4805:) 4801:( 4797:. 4783:. 4080:x 4074:x 3913:) 3907:( 3902:) 3898:( 3894:. 3880:. 3793:x 3786:x 3767:x 3761:x 3728:N 3610:x 3604:x 3527:x 3521:x 3448:x 3443:x 3422:x 3415:x 3341:x 3335:x 3329:x 3204:x 3192:x 3015:x 3009:x 2976:x 2970:x 2669:) 2663:( 2658:) 2654:( 2650:. 2636:. 2569:x 2563:x 2542:x 2536:x 2377:x 2371:x 2340:x 2334:x 2314:x 2308:x 2302:x 2209:) 2203:( 2198:) 2194:( 2190:. 2176:. 1941:x 1935:x 1929:x 1908:x 1902:x 1724:x 1711:x 1522:x 1516:x 1510:x 1479:x 1473:x 1467:x 1448:x 1442:x 1285:x 1276:x 1255:x 1249:x 1199:x 1193:x 1146:N 1140:N 1130:x 1109:x 1103:x 1045:) 1039:( 1034:) 1030:( 1016:. 557:) 551:( 546:) 542:( 528:. 457:) 451:( 446:) 442:( 438:. 424:. 349:x 343:x 304:x 297:x 163:/ 111:) 105:( 100:) 96:( 86:Β· 79:Β· 72:Β· 65:Β· 42:.

Index


references
primary sources
secondary or tertiary sources
"List of Magic: The Gathering keywords"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
Magic: the Gathering
Wizards of the Coast
Kamigawa
Fifth Dawn
Future Sight
keywords from expert-level expansions
enchant
equip
fortify
stack
Magic 2010
Innistrad
Antiquities
M21
Fifth Dawn
Future Sight
Magic 2011
Theros
Magic Origins

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑