873:
648:. The Austrian riflemen entered the city on October 25 of that year. The new administration ceased the functioning of the city fort. According to the "Vienna patent" since 1789 a city magistrate was introduced as form of government headed by its burg-minister, while the city itself was returned into ownership of countess Kossakiwska until 1797. In 1801 due to the next bankruptcy the city was passed now into the Austrian state possession. Since then and until 1820 all the fortifications in the city were disassembled and their materials were used to build new buildings and pave streets. The moats around the fortifications were evened out and changed into streets. With the rock material from the fortifications were cobblestoned four city squares and 24 streets. One of the first streets that appeared outside of the city fortifications were Dvirska (today Chodkewicz), Mlynarska, Tartakova (Dudayev), Polyova (Petlyura). On the territory of the former moats today run the following streets: Sich Riflemen, Dnistrovska, and Vasyliyanok. Some other streets such as Valova, Starozamkova, and Fortechna, kept their historical toponyms. By the start of the 20th century the adjacent villages of Knyahynyn and Sofiivka were fully incorporated into the city. The street that connected the railway station with the
698:
161:
127:
91:
352:
55:
872:
144:
103:
374:
79:
67:
43:
502:
364:
342:
178:
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694:. On September 2, 1848 the first city newspaper was issued in the Polish language "Kurier Stanislawowski". In 1862 the first recorded city celebration took place to commemorate the 200th Anniversary of the foundation of the city. On September 1, 1866 the city was connected to a railway network Lviv-Chernivtsi, while the locomotive-repair shop was opened along with the train terminal. At around that time series of plants and factories were built.
191:
510:
476:
115:
1018:
1049:(1867–1947) was arrested. On August 16 the "Prykarpattian Pravda" (local newspaper) announced about the start of preparation works in the reconstruction of the city on which the Soviet government of Ukraine promised 100,000 rubles. According to a plan the reconstruction was supposed to take place for the next 20 years, however some of them had to be finished by 1945. T.Klochko was appointed author of the project.
385:
660:
28:
549:. The last public execution that took place in the city was on April 25, 1754 at the Market Square where Vasyl Bayurak was killed. Due to numerous military conflicts, diseases, and other socially dangerous events, the population of the city by the end of the 18th century did not exceed 5,000. Among such events was the invasion of the city by the Russian forces in course of the
939:, which was walled up on December 20, 1941. Around 1,000 Jews were shot in an "Aktion" purportedly as a reprisal for the death of a Ukrainian. Some of the female victims were raped before they were murdered. The final liquidation of the ghetto was ordered on February 22 or 23, 1943, at which time there were around 11,000 Jews remaining. The town was declared
1169:
In 1786 Katerzyna's rights to the city were cut, however she continued to receive a certain portion of city's taxes. In 1797 she sold her city estate to her brother Prot
Potocki whose property was transferred to a religion fund in 1801 due to great debts. Next year the Austrian authorities managed to
399:), city council, and city court. The Magdeburg rights also allowed for the creation of various craftsman shops, independent craftsmen guilds, and, most importantly, the freedom of religion. However, it was not until August 14, 1663 that the city and its rights were recognized by the Polish Crown when
1052:
On
October 31, 1945 a local guerrilla group "Chornyi Lis" (Black Forest, name of the forests outside of the city) headed by Vasyl Andrusyak conducted a raid on the city occupying a store of the Regional Customer Association (Oblspozhyvspilka), medical warehouses, and taking hostage several officials
709:
of the town. The city required a major renovation and was almost completely rebuilt. A new six-stories rathaus was built in 1871. During that time the center of the city slowly moved from the market square southward towards the
Tysmenytsia Road (today Nezalezhnist street - stometrovka). Here for the
517:
Originally the city was divided into two districts: Tysmenytsia and Halych. Sometime in 1817-1819 the neighboring village of
Zabolottya, that had a special status, was incorporated into the city as a new district, while the Tysmenytsia district was divided into Tysmenytsia and Lysets districts. Each
434:
By 1672 the fortress was restructured out of wood into brick. Also a new large fortified
Potocki palace was erected in the place of older smaller wooden one. Today this building serves as the military hospital. In the same year Jews were granted the right to become permanent residents, and who could
270:
with almost 350 years of history as a city settlement. For most of its history the city was known by the Polish name of Stanisławów (Stanislaviv). In the Soviet period, it was decided to change the name of the city during its 300th anniversary in 1962. The local population sometimes refers to it as
805:
According to the 1931 Polish census there were 198,400 residents in the Stanisławów county (159 per square kilometre, the area of the county was 1,249 km (482 sq mi)). Among them there were 120,214 Poles, 49,032 Ukrainians, and 26,996 Jews. The population of the city itself was as
576:
around 1695. In 1728 the
Akademia Stanislawowa was converted into Jesuit Collegium for which a separate building was erected in 1733–1743. In 1729 the Jesuit Church was built in the city, around 1744 the city's Jewish community started to the construction of a new synagogue which was finished in
956:
learned that the Nazis planned to execute all Jews in the city, they organized an escape from the Jewish ghetto for a woman of Jewish origin and her two daughters who later became
Witnesses. Risking their own lives, the Witnesses hid these Jewish sisters throughout the entire period of the war.
426:
On
September 17, 1662 Andrzej awarded the Jewish community of the city the right of self-government, which included permission to build their own schools, community buildings, and others. On May 23, 1663 the Armenian community of the city was allowed to build its own church as well, which was
600:
On
February 26, 1761 the city was passed to Vincent Potocki who was a minor. The city was managed by his guardian Kateryna Kossakiwska who was also of the Potocki family. Eventually the Potocki family went bankrupt and the city was passed to the state treasury. Extensively rebuilt during the
1041:. On March 1, 1945 with the help of the documents of regional state archives the Stanislav regional extraordinary commission in the investigation of Nazi crimes composed lists of executed pedagogues of Stanislav in 1941. The same year, the city's Medical Institute (today's
902:
or "SiPo") rounded up thousands of Jewish residents. They were forced under escort to the Jewish cemetery, where mass graves had already been prepared. Here they were ordered to strip naked and were shot by the SiPo, assisted by the German Order Police
710:
first time in all
Galicia gas street lights were installed in 1876. Dr. Arthur Nemhein was the mayor of the city from 1897 to 1919, but was later fired by Polish authorities in 1919 for cooperating with Ukrainian separatists. In the elections to the
447:, became the strongholds against Turkish forces. It was attacked and besieged in early September 1676, but the Turks did not manage to capture and pillage the city. However, some of Stanisławow fortifications were so badly damaged that in 1677 the
1071:
In 1958 the adjacent village of Pasichna was annexed to the city. Today it is being referred to as a city's locality. In few years (1962) the village of Opryshivtsi was added to the city. In 1962 the name was changed to honour Ukrainian writer
1317:
1424:
577:
1777, and in 1762 the Armenian Church was restored. In 1767 the city brewery was built as the oldest industrial venture, building of which was preserved to our days. In 1759 the Jewish community of Stanisławów took part in a dispute with the
542:
According to the 1709 census in the fortified midtown lived 62 Ruthenian families, 50 Armenian, 25 Jewish, and 9 Polish. In the city operated the Polish-Armenian court that had a strict stance against the local peasant uprising known as
1385:
1053:
of the local Communist party and NKVD. Until February of the next year the Soviet authorities were conducting "cleansing" of the local area burning down woods around the city of Stanislav and conducting ambushes on centers of
1358:
1267:
318:
would occur. It was built out of a fort that was erected next to the villages of Zabolotiv which had been known since 1435 and Knyahynyn (1449). The village of Zabolotiv and the land around it were purchased by
1341:
526:
and Street of Vasylyanok (Zabolottya district), and Lysets Street - Hetman Mazepa Street (Lysets district). Later the city was split into six small districts: midtown where lived rich catholic population and
667:
The center of education and culture became the First state German-Polish gymnasium that was founded in 1774. One of the famous students of that school was the Ukrainian writer, historian, and ethnographer
806:
follows: 27,000 in 1900, 28,200 in 1921 and 60,000 in 1931 (70,000 together with the suburb of Knyahynyn). Knyahynyn was incorporated into the city of Stanisławów on January 1, 1925 by the decision of
705:
On September 28, 1868 Stanisławów experienced a major disaster. The city was engulfed in a major fire which originated at Lypova street and destroyed the third of the city (some 260 buildings) and the
535:. Jews were assigned a specific "Street of the Jews" near the river, where they were allowed to live. The first Jewish cemetery was established in 1662. By 1672 a wooden synagogue had been built. The
231:
1428:
1060:
On September 1, 1946 in the city was opened a pharmaceutical school that existed until July 1949. The same year there also was established a food company "Peremoha" (Victory) in production of bread,
697:
1111:
431:
from Warsaw arrived in Stanisławów. On April 24, 1664 the newly created city's Butchers Guild was awarded the "20-year freedom" exception from taxation. In 1666 was finished the city's ratusz.
1232:
1057:
in the area. On February 25 the body of the killed Vasyl Andrusyak (also known as Hrehota-Rizun) was brought to the city where he was viewed for four days by several Soviet officials.
1110:, congratulated in May 1944 for having cleansed Ukraine of all its Jews. ADL authorities chose to completely ignore the previous legal cases involving the Division in war crimes (see
415:
gate. The alternative names were Lvivska and Kamianetska respectively. The names were given for the direction in which they were facing. There was one more smaller gate known as
593:. One of the most prominent Jewish figures of that time was Rabbi Dov Berish, a son of Yaakov Avraham, as well as Rabbi Yehuda Zelka known for his commentary "Ravid Zahav" on "
964:
liberated Stanisławów on July 27, 1944, at which time there were around 100 Jews in the city who had hidden and survived. Around 1,500 Jews from Stanisławów survived the war.
407:, at the time when Andrzej initiated the redesigning of the Zabolotiv and Knyahynyn villages into a fortress in 1650. The fortress had two main gates which were known as the
1262:
1077:
1370:
1099:
1227:
1380:
1353:
1312:
1025:
Beginning in 1944 it was a part of the Soviet Union. The Soviets forced most of the Polish population to leave the city, most of them settled in the
1336:
17:
395:
on May 7, 1662 for economic purposes of creating a city market, while allowing its local population to organize a city government headed by Wójt (
1843:
1777:
1042:
849:. Between September 1939 and June 1941, the Soviet regime ordered thousands of inhabitants of the city to leave their houses and move to
869:
on July 26, 1941. During the occupation (1941–44), more than 600 educated Poles and most of the city's Jewish population were murdered.
1688:
403:
has finally approved them along with the city's heraldry. The first architect of the Stanisławow fortress was Francisco Corasini from
327:
Rzeczkowski. The area was utilised for recreation, in and particular hunting. The city's name was later coined by Stanisław's son,
1858:
1848:
747:
1565:
1347:
1038:
727:
519:
1542:
1150:
928:(mainly teachers, professors). At night around 14th on August 15, they were transported to a place near the city, named the
518:
district had its main street corresponded with its name: Halych Street (Halych district), Tysmenytsia Street which today is
561:. In 1712 the city was robbed again during some inter-magnate conflicts when it was invaded by the forces of Polish Hetman
1823:
1129:
853:, where most of them perished. Numerous people were taken out of the city prison and simply shot outside of the city when
345:
320:
1838:
846:
760:
753:
523:
107:
1793:
456:
307:
59:
311:
47:
1449:
1740:
645:
1626:
377:
335:
294:
Memorial plaque on the walls of the Regional Art Museum tells about the death of Stanislaw Potocki, son of Andrzej
1323:
1068:) food. Later that year the city park of Shevchenko there was opened stretching over some 22 ha (54 acres).
819:
448:
435:
work, conduct commerce, and come and go from the city as they pleased. In 1666 the city's first town hall (or
1364:
528:
263:
1030:
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780:
356:
1374:
617:
921:
558:
1613:
1530:
562:
1668:
1390:
763:, while still recovering from World War I. All the state affairs were taken place in the building of
621:
1770:
1853:
1201:
Since January 23, 1867 Stanislau (Stanislawow) became an administrative center of county (powiat).
1054:
1034:
1010:
946:
881:
823:
578:
917:
531:, pidzamche (subcastle), and four suburbs - Zabolotiv, Tysmenytia, Halych, and Lysets where lived
351:
936:
252:
95:
1589:
1504:
1091:
953:
802:
occupied the city for a few days. At this period of history the city was in complete disorder.
776:
119:
968:
1026:
791:
759:
In the early months of 1919 (from January to May) the city became a temporary capital of the
711:
1696:
1654:
798:
took over the city for a brief period. After the Soviet retreat, Ukrainian troops loyal to
637:
400:
315:
652:(midtown) the city magistrate named Grunwaldska to commemorate the 500 Anniversary of the
8:
691:
440:
1601:
775:
and the Romanian-Ukrainian skirmishes eventually being annexed by Poland as part of the
1758:
1084:
898:
885:
830:
815:
731:
683:
653:
613:
550:
210:
975:
was indicted in October 1965 for crimes committed at Stanisławów. He was sentenced to
1569:
1046:
976:
674:
428:
373:
71:
807:
439:) was erected and built out of wood. Soon after the Turks conquered the fortress of
1808:
1107:
743:
392:
243:
1493:
1143:
554:
479:
1797:
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1136:
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893:
811:
723:
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235:
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205:
83:
501:
459:, the oldest son of the city founder, perished in battle against the Turks near
341:
1457:
925:
910:
799:
594:
463:. His body was transferred to his native city and buried in the Potocki family
1790:
1832:
1409:
1103:
1061:
464:
303:
865:
There were more than 40,000 Jews in Stanisławów when it was occupied by the
485:
363:
1095:
1005:
972:
866:
854:
842:
834:
183:
166:
149:
132:
1098:
inexcusable and "profoundly insulting to honour Nazi war veterans of the
1073:
722:, the front-line was for some time in the area of the city, Russians and
719:
706:
602:
590:
586:
573:
412:
391:
Andrzej issued his declaration establishing the city of Stanislawow with
624:
in which a painting of Mary was kept. The painting was in 1945 moved to
589:). Due to that the Stanislawow rabbis were subordinated to the Rabbi of
493:
1630:
726:
forces fought several battles in Stanisławów and its vicinity. In 1917
290:
1655:
Internetowy System Aktów Prawnych (Internet system of legal documents)
941:
768:
1726:
1553:
1516:
625:
475:
1811:– Ukrainian Move to Honour Nazi War Veterans 'Profoundly Insulting'
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328:
324:
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1017:
986:
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members who took part in massacres at Stanisławów took place in
787:
army for the summer months from May 25 through August 21, 1919.
509:
467:
also known as Fara (today the Art museum on Sheptytsky Square).
1419:
1417:
1282:
990:
945:(free of Jews) four days later. At this time 27 members of the
752:
In October 1918, the Austro-Hungarian Empire collapsed and the
672:
who studied there in 1824 - 1830. On May 8–10, 1848 during the
566:
460:
452:
444:
408:
114:
359:
on the Sheptytsky Square (former Parish Church of Virgin Mary)
1478:
Sadok Barącz „Pamiątki miasta Stanisławowa", Lwów 1858, s. 11
1102:
division as "fighters for independence" whom the head of the
384:
1414:
1218:
1163:
Franciszek Ksawery Potocki and Wincenty Potocki (as minors)
1078:
Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas
949:
were shot by the Nazi government in the centre of the city.
513:
Cathedral of the Holy Resurrection, locally known as Katedra
455:
relieved the city of its tax duties. On September 12, 1683,
27:
771:
was composed. The same year it was subjected to the Polish–
608:
582:
489:
Ivano-Frankiwsk Synagogue, view from Adam Mickiewicz Square
396:
565:. In 1710 a quarter of the city population (1332) died of
1695:. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Archived from
979:
on May 6, 1968, and was released in 1986. Trials against
334:, commemorating either his father or his first-born son
1083:
In the early 1990s the city was a strong centre of the
1029:. During the post-war period the city was part of the
916:
On August 8–9, 1941, the Security Police commanded by
814:
period, Stanisławów was a large military base for the
1533:– The Jewish Settlement from its Inception until 1772
1507:– The Jewish Settlement from its Inception until 1772
1037:(70th Motor Rifle Division) that participated in the
572:
The streets in the city were starting to be paved in
257:
1045:) was opened. On April 11, 1945 Stanishlav's bishop
913:. An estimated 8,000 and 12,000 Jews were murdered.
522:(Tysmenytsia district), Zabolotiv Street - Mykhailo
285:
505:The Armenian church, also known as the Blue Church
314:and to reinforce the region in case of some other
1830:
1824:Website dedicated to the city of Ivano-Frankivsk
1187:City's Representatives to the Austrian Reichsrat
553:in 1706 that robbed the city in the revenge for
1425:"Станіславів, хронологія Історія Станіславова"
1275:Petro Ivanov December 20, 1939 - June 22, 1941
1252:Franciszek Kotliarczuk (president) 1937 - 1939
876:German-Ukrainian parade in Stanisławów in 1941
924:arrested more than 250 members of the Polish
1664:
1662:
1283:Head of the city council executive committee
737:
612:. The city was also an important centre of
1256:
718:Jew, gained the majority of votes. During
1659:
1219:Burgomasters and City-Presidents (Poland)
1196:
818:, with two major units stationed there –
557:'s switching the sides in the support of
497:Former Church of Virgin Mary (Art Museum)
266:) is an administrative center in western
1682:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1249:Zdislaw Stronski (president) 1935 - 1937
1166:Katarzyna Kosakiwska Potocka 1761 - 1789
1122:
1016:
1004:
935:The remaining Jews were sealed into the
871:
845:in September 1939 and included into the
730:burned the central districts during the
696:
658:
585:eventually joining the later group (see
508:
500:
492:
484:
474:
427:finished in 1665. Also in 1663 monks of
372:
362:
350:
340:
289:
26:
1776:CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1486:
1484:
748:Population transfer in the Soviet Union
14:
1844:Historic Jewish communities in Ukraine
1831:
1721:(The Black Forest Secret). Publisher:
1592:– The Era of Austrian Rule (1772–1918)
1272:(temp. government) Sep.1939 - Dec.1939
1673:
1442:
888:. On October 12, 1941, later called "
644:, and successively of the autonomous
1742:2002 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses
1481:
841:, the territory was captured by the
443:in 1672, Stanisławow, together with
1791:From the History of Ivano-Frankivsk
1689:"Stanislawów (now Ivano-Frankivsk)"
1176:
810:from November 17, 1924. During the
754:Western Ukrainian People's Republic
24:
860:
631:
383:
25:
1870:
1817:
1602:Toronto Ukrainian Genealogy Group
1000:
539:burial society was also founded.
286:Establishment (Andrzej na Potoky)
18:List of mayors of Ivano-Frankivsk
1494:Brief History of Ivano-Frankivsk
1377:) March 26, 2006 – November 2015
1330:
857:forces were leaving it in 1941.
761:West Ukrainian National Republic
678:in the city was established the
646:Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
616:in Poland after the fall of the
189:
176:
159:
142:
125:
113:
108:West Ukrainian People's Republic
101:
89:
77:
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53:
41:
1802:
1784:
1732:
1711:
1686:
1645:
1619:
1607:
1595:
1583:
1558:
1547:
1326:) March 4, 1990 – June 25, 1994
470:
1859:Holocaust locations in Ukraine
1849:Histories of cities in Ukraine
1536:
1524:
1510:
1498:
1472:
1403:
1306:Oleksandr Bekhtyev 1980 - 1987
1291:Mykhailo Lazarenko 1945 - 1953
1224:Mihal Ferensiewycz 1919 - 1921
1117:
892:" ("Bloody Sunday"), the Nazi
714:of 1907, Dr. Marcus Braude, a
308:Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
60:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
13:
1:
1745:. New York. 2001. p. 143
1629:. Kresy.co.uk. Archived from
1450:"The City of Ivano-Frankivsk"
1397:
1367:) March 1998 – March 26, 2006
1309:Bohdan Yakovychyn 1987 - 1990
1288:Afanasi Shatokhin 1944 - 1945
1278:Ivan Holembiovsky 1941 - 1944
1211:Valeri Shidlowski 1889 - 1896
701:The synagogue "Tempel", today
298:The city, named Stanisławów (
1616:– Between the Two World Wars
1031:Carpathian Military District
7:
1411:– The castle of Stanislaviv
1263:Chuchukalo Vasil Danilovich
1246:Waclaw Chovanec 1924 - 1935
1243:Wolodziemir Dambrowski 1924
1208:Ignaci Kaminski 1870 - 1888
1205:Antoni Suchanek 1867 - 1868
1094:(ADL) called a move by the
618:Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia
258:
10:
1875:
1839:History of Ivano-Frankivsk
1300:Yevhen Babenko 1963 - 1972
1297:Yefrem Ferchuk 1957 - 1963
1214:Arthur Niemgin 1896 - 1919
1170:buy the city out of debts.
1130:Stanisław "Rewera" Potocki
1013:, the city's main landmark
922:Ukrainian Auxiliary Police
741:
605:, it was sometimes called
346:Stanisław "Rewera" Potocki
278:
274:
271:Frankivsk or even Franyk.
1391:Svoboda (political party)
1303:Omelian Tomei 1972 - 1980
1192:O.Prokopczyc June 3, 1848
783:. It was occupied by the
738:Start of the 20th century
687:
247:
214:
1717:Prof. Tadeusz Kamiński,
1294:Mykola Koval 1953 - 1957
1055:Ukrainian Insurgent Army
824:Podolska Cavalry Brigade
640:it became a part of the
321:Stanisław Rewera Potocki
1719:Tajemnica Czarnego Lasu
1393:November 2015 – present
1350:) July 1994 – June 1998
1257:Soviet/German invasions
1128:Great and Field Hetman
1076:. Five years later the
756:(ZUNR) was proclaimed.
642:Austro-Hungarian Empire
96:Austro-Hungarian Empire
36:Historical affiliations
1809:Anti-Defamation League
1693:Holocaust Encyclopedia
1543:Travel Ivano-Frankivsk
1197:Burgomasters (Galicia)
1182:Francisco Kratter 1827
1092:Anti-Defamation League
1085:Ukrainian independence
1022:
1014:
877:
820:11th Infantry Division
781:Stanisławów Voivodship
777:Second Polish Republic
702:
664:
514:
506:
498:
490:
482:
388:
381:
370:
360:
348:
295:
239:
226:
201:
32:
1228:Stanislaw Teodorowycz
1123:Castles/cities owners
1027:Recovered Territories
1020:
1008:
920:with the help of the
875:
779:as the center of the
700:
690:) and was formed the
662:
559:Stanisław Leszczyński
512:
504:
496:
488:
478:
387:
376:
366:
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344:
293:
38:
30:
1604:– History of Galicia
1460:on December 23, 2012
638:Partitions of Poland
597:", and many others.
316:Khmelnytsky Uprising
302:), was erected as a
1371:Viktor Anuškevičius
1240:Teofil Zaidler 1923
969:SS-Hauptsturmführer
954:Jehovah's Witnesses
884:became part of the
880:On August 1, 1941,
712:Austrian parliament
636:In 1772, after the
520:Independence Street
441:Kamianets-Podilskyi
1796:2012-07-16 at the
1554:The city's Ratusha
1517:The city's Ratusha
1156:Stanislaw's widow
1112:Halychyna Division
1023:
1015:
1009:Ivano-Frankivsk's
937:Stanisławów Ghetto
899:Sicherheitspolizei
886:General Government
878:
831:invasion of Poland
732:Kerensky Offensive
703:
665:
654:Battle of Grunwald
551:Great Northern War
515:
507:
499:
491:
483:
389:
382:
371:
361:
349:
296:
120:Republic of Poland
33:
1723:Cracovia Leopolis
1627:"1931 gus Census"
1566:"The city's fire"
1151:Stanisław Potocki
1080:was established.
1047:Hryhory Khomyshyn
977:life imprisonment
792:Polish-Soviet War
675:Spring of Nations
524:Hrushevsky Street
429:Trinitarian Order
378:Stanisław Potocki
336:Stanisław Potocki
256:
72:Habsburg monarchy
48:Kingdom of Poland
16:(Redirected from
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1633:on March 3, 2016
1623:
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1614:Jewish Genealogy
1611:
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1590:Jewish Genealogy
1587:
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1568:. Archived from
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1531:Jewish Genealogy
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1505:Jewish Genealogy
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1465:
1456:. Archived from
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1427:. Archived from
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1381:Ruslan Marcinkiv
1362:
1354:Zinoviy Shkutiak
1345:
1321:
1313:Yaroslav Taylikh
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1177:City's starostas
724:Austro-Hungarian
689:
614:Armenian culture
393:Magdeburg rights
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1798:Wayback Machine
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1158:Helena Zamojska
1149:Great Straznik
1137:Andrzej Potocki
1125:
1120:
1039:Operation Dunai
1003:
911:railroad police
906:Ordnungspolizei
894:Security Police
863:
861:Nazi occupation
750:
740:
670:Ivan Vahylevych
663:Ivan Vahylevych
634:
632:Austria-Hungary
622:Armenian church
473:
368:Andrzej Potocki
332:Andrzej Potocki
329:Polish nobleman
325:Polish nobleman
312:Tatar invasions
306:to protect the
288:
283:
281:Ivano-Frankivsk
277:
259:Ivano-Frankovsk
248:Івано-Франкoвск
240:Iwano-Frankiwsk
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1699:on 20 May 2014
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932:and executed.
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728:Russian forces
692:National Guard
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537:Chevra Kadisha
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1144:Józef Potocki
1142:Great Hetman
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1134:
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1109:
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1090:In 2002, the
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555:Józef Potocki
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480:Józef Potocki
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73:
61:
49:
29:
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1786:
1747:. Retrieved
1741:
1734:
1722:
1718:
1713:
1701:. Retrieved
1697:the original
1692:
1647:
1635:. Retrieved
1631:the original
1621:
1609:
1597:
1585:
1574:. Retrieved
1570:the original
1560:
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1500:
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1462:. Retrieved
1458:the original
1454:sbedif.if.ua
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1433:. Retrieved
1429:the original
1405:
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1096:city council
1089:
1082:
1070:
1059:
1051:
1033:housing the
1024:
980:
973:Hans Krueger
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934:
930:Black Forest
929:
915:
904:
897:
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867:Nazi Germany
864:
829:In the 1939
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707:market place
704:
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471:18th century
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184:Soviet Union
170:
167:Soviet Union
153:
150:Nazi Germany
136:
133:Soviet Union
39:
1767:|work=
1739:"Ukraine".
1652:(in Polish)
1384: [
1365:Our Ukraine
1357: [
1340: [
1331:City Mayors
1316: [
1266: [
1237:1921 - 1923
1231: [
1160:1760 - 1761
1153:1751 - 1760
1146:1692 - 1751
1139:1662 - 1692
1132:1654 - 1667
1118:City Mayors
1074:Ivan Franko
1064:, sausage (
1021:Ivan Franko
918:Hans Krüger
890:Blutsonntag
816:Polish Army
812:interbellum
790:During the
720:World War I
688:Руська рада
680:Rus Council
603:Renaissance
595:Yoreh De'ah
591:Tysmenytsia
587:Jacob Frank
413:Tysmenytska
401:Jan Casimir
355:The city's
300:Stanyslaviv
264:other names
262:, see also
169:1944–1945 (
152:1941–1944 (
135:1939–1941 (
1833:Categories
1576:2010-07-17
1435:2010-12-30
1398:References
1100:SS Galicia
1087:movement.
1043:university
909:) and the
767:where the
742:See also:
620:, with an
563:Sieniawski
529:patricians
357:Art Museum
171:occupation
154:occupation
137:occupation
1769:ignored (
1759:cite book
1749:March 11,
1035:38th Army
997:in 1966.
942:Judenfrei
773:Ukrainian
769:Act Zluky
684:Ukrainian
579:Frankists
533:plebeians
457:Stanisław
437:‘ratusha’
421:Zabolocki
411:gate and
253:romanized
232:‹See Tfd›
211:Ukrainian
186:1945–1991
122:1919–1939
110:1918–1919
98:1867–1918
86:1804–1867
74:1772–1804
62:1569–1772
50:1435–1569
1794:Archived
1464:March 7,
1066:kielbasa
995:Salzburg
962:Red Army
796:Red Army
785:Romanian
650:old town
609:Leopolis
546:Opryshky
417:Armenian
409:Halytska
304:fortress
1729:, 2000.
1108:Himmler
1011:Ratusha
987:Gestapo
882:Galicia
851:Siberia
843:Soviets
716:Zionist
607:Little
574:cobbles
405:Avignon
275:History
268:Ukraine
255::
244:Russian
197:Ukraine
1727:Kraków
1703:1 July
1637:May 5,
991:Vienna
855:Soviet
835:German
626:Gdansk
567:typhus
461:Vienna
453:Warsaw
445:Halych
236:German
223:Polish
194:
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1388:]
1361:]
1344:]
1320:]
1270:]
1235:]
952:When
581:from
310:from
1778:link
1771:help
1751:2022
1705:2015
1639:2009
1466:2010
1324:Rukh
993:and
985:and
960:The
837:and
822:and
746:and
583:Lwow
449:Sejm
397:Vogt
1375:UPP
1348:OUN
1114:).
947:UPA
833:by
451:in
419:or
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1761:}}
1757:{{
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