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List of presidents of Croatia

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1331: 1497: 1217: 1337: 1412: 1418: 1768: 1223: 970: 136: 964: 716: 24: 1503: 878:(with a directly elected president) and also made the presidency a non-partisan office, meaning that even if they are elected to office as a candidate of a particular political party, the president must resign membership in that party before taking office. 862:
with the adoption of a new constitution on 22 December 1990. The Croatian Parliament then declared independence on 25 June 1991, when Tuđman formally became the first president of an independent Croatian nation under the name the
850:, and held office together with several Vice Presidents of the Presidency of SR Croatia. The collective presidency was reduced to seven members on 25 July 1990 and the name of the constituent Yugoslav republic was changed to the 156: 1087:, winning election outright both times without the need for a run-off. He is the only president to have been elected in the first round of elections. He died in office in December 1999. 1800: 291: 1590: 1475: 1258: 910: 662: 586: 1330: 1607: 1680: 41: 1602: 789: 756: 1496: 88: 560: 555: 550: 349: 60: 1556: 1532: 1447: 1366: 495: 490: 1056: 843: 389: 67: 847: 785: 1471: 687: 594: 246: 1390: 677: 673: 74: 1767: 729: 1790: 578: 1612: 1411: 1141: 859: 521: 516: 309: 811:
of 2001, the powers of the President (much expanded in 1990) were now again severely curtailed, as Croatia shifted from a
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in May 1990, but with the adoption of a new constitution on 22 December 1990, the title of the office was changed to
749: 421: 413: 317: 107: 819:. As in most parliamentary systems, the President is now by-and-large a ceremonial office, with the Prime Minister 397: 1216: 1132:
Tuđman was incapacitated since 26 November 1999 and died on 10 December 1999. Pavletić became acting president as
858:
from its name and the names of its institutions. The collective presidency was abolished in favor of the post of
286: 1795: 1666: 699: 45: 781: 538: 533: 373: 1617: 1198:
when the 4th Assembly of Parliament (1995-2000) was replaced by the 5th Assembly (2000–2003). Served until
742: 655: 357: 341: 81: 1597: 429: 405: 197: 1752: 1552: 1424: 1394: 1571:(**) From the abolishment of the collective Presidency of the Republic of Croatia on 22 December 1990 1585: 1453: 1336: 1002: 886: 638: 437: 333: 203: 1542: 1457: 1376: 1301: 1262: 871: 812: 281: 1068: 1064: 808: 774: 149: 34: 1186: 381: 365: 325: 668: 1195: 169: 963: 241: 1710: 1689: 1567: 1305: 875: 816: 796: 478: 453: 274: 253: 176: 1417: 8: 1052: 770: 620: 227: 126: 207: 1734: 1293: 1160: 1137: 1757: 1726: 1509: 1479: 1103: 186: 682: 461: 1637: 1747: 1742: 1721: 1467: 1343: 1229: 1222: 1199: 976: 969: 157:
Constitutional Act on the Rights of National Minorities in the Republic of Croatia
1386: 1313: 1140:
when the 4th Assembly of Parliament was replaced by the 5th Assembly after the
1072: 720: 1784: 259: 135: 1658: 1478:
since independence and also the youngest, aged 46. She was defeated by
826: 804: 23: 1502: 844:
President of the Presidency of the Socialist Republic of Croatia
870:(*)The constitutional amendments of November 2000 abandoned a 842:
On 30 May 1990 Franjo Tuđman was elected by Parliament as the
780:
Historically, the republican system was introduced in the
1300:. He was the first president with reduced powers, as the 788:, and its head of state is discussed in the history of 1642:
President of the Republic of Croatia - Zoran Milanović
1202:
was sworn in as the new president on 18 February 2000.
827:
Presidents of the Republic of Croatia (1990–present)
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1591:List of Croatian prime ministers by time in office 1067:(Presidency) was abolished. TuÄ‘man presided over 803:) is directly elected to a five-year term and is 1782: 1608:Secretary of the League of Communists of Croatia 1674: 1603:Speaker of the Chamber of Counties of Croatia 807:to a maximum of two terms. However, with the 790:politics of the Socialist Republic of Croatia 750: 1801:Lists of political office-holders in Croatia 350:Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats 1259:Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats 1069:the period when Croatia gained independence 911:Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats 846:, then still a constituent republic of the 784:while it was a constituent republic of the 1700:Presidents of the Presidency of SR Croatia 1681: 1667: 1308:in November 2000. Mesić was re-elected in 757: 743: 390:Democratic Union of Hungarians of Croatia 1688: 1075:in May 1992. TuÄ‘man won re-election to a 1057:President of the Presidency of SR Croatia 108:Learn how and when to remove this message 848:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 769:This is a list of heads of state of the 663:Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs 1783: 1662: 925: 1613:List of heads of state of Yugoslavia 1061:President of the Republic of Croatia 860:President of the Republic of Croatia 797:President of the Republic of Croatia 46:adding citations to reliable sources 17: 13: 1771:Standard of the Croatian President 1766: 1581:Speaker of the Croatian Parliament 1134:Speaker of the Croatian Parliament 899:Social Democratic Party of Croatia 422:Independent Platform of the North 414:Independent Democratic Serb Party 14: 1812: 1466:She defeated incumbent president 1551:He defeated incumbent president 1501: 1495: 1416: 1410: 1335: 1329: 1221: 1215: 968: 962: 714: 134: 22: 1397:in his re-election bid in 2015. 57:"List of presidents of Croatia" 33:needs additional citations for 1630: 1482:in her reelection bid in 2020. 1393:. He was narrowly defeated by 1304:was replaced by an incomplete 823:heading the executive branch. 700:Politics of the European Union 374:Croatian Social Liberal Party 1: 1623: 916: 782:Socialist Republic of Croatia 358:Croatian Party of Pensioners 342:Croatian Demochristian Party 1791:Lists of national presidents 1618:Prime Minister of Yugoslavia 430:Istrian Democratic Assembly 7: 1598:List of cabinets of Croatia 1574: 1555:in the second round of the 1470:in the second round of the 1298:2000 presidential elections 1194:Became acting president as 10: 1817: 1071:and ultimately joined the 334:Croatian Democratic Union 310:Political parties in Sabor 1764: 1709: 1696: 1586:Prime Minister of Croatia 1549: 1507: 1494: 1487: 1464: 1454:Croatian Democratic Union 1422: 1409: 1402: 1383: 1371: 1341: 1328: 1321: 1290: 1257: 1227: 1214: 1207: 1192: 1158: 1156: 1149: 1130: 1101: 1099: 1092: 1079:second and third term in 1050: 1003:Croatian Democratic Union 1001: 974: 961: 954: 938: 935: 932: 922: 919: 887:Croatian Democratic Union 479:Elections and referendums 297:National Judicial Council 1753:Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović 1553:Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović 1425:Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović 1395:Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović 1389:by a wide margin in the 1302:semi-presidential system 872:semi-presidential system 813:semi-presidential system 614:Administrative divisions 446:Social Democratic Party 1539:Social Democratic Party 1373:Social Democratic Party 775:independence of Croatia 382:Croatian Sovereignists 366:Croatian Peasant Party 326:Civic Liberal Alliance 292:State's Attorney Office 1772: 1476:first female president 1187:Croatian Peasant Party 1136:. He was succeeded by 674:Diplomatic missions of 1796:Presidents of Croatia 1770: 1690:Presidents of Croatia 1638:"Croatian Presidents" 1196:Speaker of Parliament 854:by removing the word 1306:parliamentary system 1065:Presidium of Croatia 876:parliamentary system 817:parliamentary system 287:Constitutional Court 42:improve this article 1040:10 December 1999 † 865:Republic of Croatia 852:Republic of Croatia 815:, to an incomplete 771:Republic of Croatia 669:Gordan Grlić-Radman 571:Recent referendums 127:Politics of Croatia 1773: 721:Croatia portal 406:Homeland Movement 242:Gordan Jandroković 1778: 1777: 1739: 1731: 1715: 1564: 1563: 1560: 1526:19 February 2020 1516: 1483: 1444:18 February 2020 1441:19 February 2015 1431: 1398: 1363:18 February 2015 1360:19 February 2010 1350: 1317: 1280:18 February 2010 1277:19 February 2005 1249:18 February 2005 1246:19 February 2000 1236: 1203: 1183:Acting President 1180:18 February 2000 1167: 1145: 1126:Acting President 1120:10 December 1999 1110: 1088: 983: 930: 767: 766: 688:Visa requirements 656:Foreign relations 483:Recent elections 118: 117: 110: 92: 1808: 1737: 1729: 1713: 1704: 1683: 1676: 1669: 1660: 1659: 1653: 1652: 1650: 1648: 1634: 1568:Acting President 1550: 1523: 1514: 1505: 1499: 1492: 1465: 1438: 1429: 1420: 1414: 1407: 1384: 1357: 1348: 1339: 1333: 1326: 1291: 1274: 1243: 1234: 1225: 1219: 1212: 1193: 1177:2 February 2000 1174: 1165: 1154: 1131: 1123:2 February 2000 1117: 1108: 1097: 1055:elected him the 1051: 1034: 1013: 990: 981: 972: 966: 959: 939:Political party 928: 917: 913: 908: 901: 896: 889: 884: 839: 838: 834: 795:Since 1990, the 759: 752: 745: 723: 719: 718: 717: 639:Municipalities ( 598: 590: 582: 465: 457: 449: 441: 438:Law and Justice 433: 425: 417: 409: 401: 393: 385: 377: 369: 361: 353: 345: 337: 329: 321: 233: 208:Andrej Plenković 138: 122: 121: 113: 106: 102: 99: 93: 91: 50: 26: 18: 1816: 1815: 1811: 1810: 1809: 1807: 1806: 1805: 1781: 1780: 1779: 1774: 1762: 1758:Zoran Milanović 1727:Vlatko Pavletić 1705: 1702: 1692: 1687: 1657: 1656: 1646: 1644: 1636: 1635: 1631: 1626: 1577: 1570: 1519: 1513: 1510:Zoran Milanović 1500: 1488: 1480:Zoran Milanović 1434: 1428: 1415: 1403: 1353: 1347: 1334: 1322: 1316:in a landslide. 1270: 1239: 1233: 1220: 1208: 1170: 1164: 1150: 1113: 1107: 1104:Vlatko Pavletić 1093: 1037:12 August 1997 1030: 1019:11 August 1997 1016:12 August 1992 1009: 996:12 August 1992 986: 980: 967: 955: 933:Term of office 927: 906: 905: 894: 893: 882: 881: 840: 836: 832: 830: 829: 763: 734: 730:Other countries 715: 713: 712: 705: 704: 696: 658: 648: 647: 616: 606: 605: 602: 596: 589:(EU membership) 588: 580: 567: 543: 526: 507: 481: 471: 470: 469: 463: 455: 447: 439: 431: 423: 415: 407: 399: 391: 383: 375: 367: 359: 351: 343: 335: 327: 319: 312: 302: 301: 277: 267: 266: 247:Current members 231: 223: 215: 214: 187:Zoran Milanović 172: 162: 161: 152: 129: 114: 103: 97: 94: 51: 49: 39: 27: 12: 11: 5: 1814: 1804: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1776: 1775: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1760: 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680: 671: 659: 654: 653: 650: 649: 646: 645: 636: 627: 617: 612: 611: 608: 607: 604: 603: 601: 600: 597:(constitution) 592: 584: 581:(independence) 575: 569: 568: 566: 565: 558: 553: 546: 544: 542: 541: 536: 529: 527: 525: 524: 519: 514: 513:Parliamentary: 510: 508: 506: 505: 498: 493: 489:Presidential: 486: 482: 477: 476: 473: 472: 468: 467: 459: 451: 443: 435: 427: 419: 411: 403: 395: 387: 379: 371: 363: 355: 347: 339: 331: 323: 314: 313: 308: 307: 304: 303: 300: 299: 294: 289: 284: 278: 273: 272: 269: 268: 265: 264: 263: 262: 251: 250: 249: 244: 224: 221: 220: 217: 216: 213: 212: 211: 210: 204:Prime Minister 191: 190: 189: 173: 168: 167: 164: 163: 160: 159: 153: 148: 147: 144: 143: 140: 139: 131: 130: 125: 116: 115: 30: 28: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1813: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1769: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1748:Ivo Josipović 1746: 1744: 1743:Stjepan Mesić 1741: 1736: 1735:Zlatko TomÄŤić 1733: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1722:Franjo TuÄ‘man 1720: 1719: 1717: 1712: 1708: 1701: 1695: 1691: 1684: 1679: 1677: 1672: 1670: 1665: 1664: 1661: 1643: 1639: 1633: 1629: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1592: 1589: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1578: 1572: 1569: 1558: 1557:2020 election 1554: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1518: 1512: 1511: 1504: 1498: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1477: 1474:. She is the 1473: 1472:2015 election 1469: 1468:Ivo Josipović 1463: 1459: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1440: 1437: 1433: 1427: 1426: 1419: 1413: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1392: 1391:2010 election 1388: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1368: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1352: 1346: 1345: 1344:Ivo Josipović 1338: 1332: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1294:DraĹľen Budiša 1289: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1269: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1254: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1238: 1232: 1231: 1230:Stjepan Mesić 1224: 1218: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1200:Stjepan Mesić 1197: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1169: 1163: 1162: 1161:Zlatko TomÄŤić 1153: 1148: 1143: 1142:2000 election 1139: 1138:Zlatko TomÄŤić 1135: 1129: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1112: 1106: 1105: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1049: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1008: 1007: 1004: 998: 995: 992: 989: 985: 979: 978: 977:Franjo TuÄ‘man 971: 965: 958: 953: 949: 946: 943: 942: 929:(Birth–Death) 918: 915: 912: 903: 900: 891: 888: 879: 877: 873: 868: 866: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 835: 824: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 798: 793: 791: 787: 783: 778: 776: 772: 760: 755: 753: 748: 746: 741: 740: 738: 737: 731: 728: 727: 722: 711: 710: 709: 708: 701: 698: 697: 689: 686: 685: 684: 681: 679: 675: 672: 670: 666: 665: 664: 661: 660: 657: 652: 651: 644: 642: 637: 635: 633: 628: 626: 624: 619: 618: 615: 610: 609: 599: 593: 591: 585: 583: 577: 576: 574: 573: 572: 564: 563: 559: 557: 554: 552: 548: 547: 545: 540: 537: 535: 531: 530: 528: 523: 520: 518: 515: 512: 511: 509: 504: 503: 499: 497: 494: 492: 488: 487: 485: 484: 480: 475: 474: 466: 460: 458: 452: 450: 444: 442: 436: 434: 428: 426: 420: 418: 412: 410: 404: 402: 396: 394: 388: 386: 380: 378: 372: 370: 364: 362: 356: 354: 348: 346: 340: 338: 332: 330: 324: 322: 316: 315: 311: 306: 305: 298: 295: 293: 290: 288: 285: 283: 282:Supreme Court 280: 279: 276: 271: 270: 261: 257: 256: 255: 252: 248: 245: 243: 239: 236: 235: 234: 230: 226: 225: 219: 218: 209: 205: 202: 201: 199: 195: 192: 188: 185: 184: 182: 178: 175: 174: 171: 166: 165: 158: 155: 154: 151: 146: 145: 142: 141: 137: 133: 132: 128: 124: 123: 120: 112: 109: 101: 98:December 2023 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: 69: 66: 62: 59: â€“  58: 54: 53:Find sources: 47: 43: 37: 36: 31:This article 29: 25: 20: 19: 16: 1714:(since 1991) 1698:Preceded by 1645:. Retrieved 1641: 1632: 1565: 1541:* (formally 1520: 1508: 1489: 1456:* (formally 1435: 1423: 1404: 1387:Milan Bandić 1385:He defeated 1375:* (formally 1354: 1342: 1323: 1312:, defeating 1292:He defeated 1271: 1261:* (formally 1240: 1228: 1209: 1171: 1159: 1151: 1114: 1102: 1094: 1076: 1060: 1031: 1010: 993:30 May 1990 987: 975: 956: 904: 892: 880: 869: 864: 855: 851: 841: 820: 809:Constitution 800: 794: 779: 773:, since the 768: 640: 631: 622: 570: 561: 501: 232:(parliament) 228: 180: 150:Constitution 119: 104: 95: 85: 78: 71: 64: 52: 40:Please help 35:verification 32: 15: 1703:(1945–1990) 1647:19 December 1543:independent 1458:independent 1377:independent 1263:independent 1109:(1930–2007) 982:(1922–1999) 947:Term start 801:Predsjednik 454:The Bridge 222:Legislative 1785:Categories 1711:Presidents 1624:References 1529:Incumbent 1053:Parliament 678:in Croatia 667:Minister: 621:Counties ( 549:European: 260:PeÄ‘a Grbin 254:Opposition 68:newspapers 1535:(52.66%) 1450:(50.74%) 1369:(60.26%) 1286:(65.93%) 1255:(56.01%) 1046:(61.41%) 1025:(56.73%) 950:Term end 936:Election 856:Socialist 275:Judiciary 177:President 170:Executive 1738:(acting) 1730:(acting) 1575:See also 1077:de facto 1063:and the 923:Picture 821:de facto 683:Passport 623:Ĺ˝upanije 464:(MoĹľemo) 462:We can! 352:(HNS-LD) 320:(CENTAR) 258:Leader: 1533:2019–20 1515:(1966–) 1448:2014–15 1430:(1968–) 1367:2009–10 1349:(1957–) 1296:in the 1235:(1934–) 1166:(1945–) 805:limited 632:Gradovi 630:Towns ( 532:Local: 496:2019–20 491:2014–15 400:(FOKUS) 318:Centre 238:Speaker 194:Cabinet 82:scholar 909:  907:  897:  895:  885:  883:  874:for a 831:": --> 641:Općine 456:(MOST) 416:(SDSS) 398:Focus 392:(DZMH) 376:(HSLS) 328:(GLAS) 84:  77:  70:  63:  55:  595:2013 587:2012 579:1991 448:(SDP) 440:(PiP) 432:(IDS) 424:(NPS) 368:(HSS) 360:(HSU) 344:(HDS) 336:(HDZ) 229:Sabor 89:JSTOR 75:books 1649:2023 1566:A – 1310:2005 1284:2005 1253:2000 1085:1997 1083:and 1081:1992 1044:1997 1023:1992 944:No. 926:Name 920:No. 914:(1) 902:(2) 890:(2) 833:edit 562:2024 556:2019 551:2014 539:2021 534:2017 522:2024 517:2020 502:2024 408:(DP) 384:(HS) 198:list 181:list 61:news 44:by 1787:: 1640:. 1545:) 1460:) 1379:) 1265:) 1144:. 999:— 867:. 792:. 777:. 676:/ 240:: 206:: 200:) 183:) 1682:e 1675:t 1668:v 1651:. 1559:. 1521:7 1490:5 1436:6 1405:4 1355:5 1324:3 1272:4 1241:3 1210:2 1172:— 1152:— 1115:— 1095:— 1032:2 1011:1 988:— 957:1 837:] 799:( 758:e 751:t 744:v 643:) 634:) 625:) 196:( 179:( 111:) 105:( 100:) 96:( 86:· 79:· 72:· 65:· 38:.

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"List of presidents of Croatia"
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Politics of Croatia
Coat of arms
Constitution
Constitutional Act on the Rights of National Minorities in the Republic of Croatia
Executive
President
list
Zoran Milanović
Cabinet
list
Prime Minister
Andrej Plenković
Sabor (parliament)
Speaker
Gordan Jandroković
Current members
Opposition
Peđa Grbin
Judiciary

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