1619:
121:
1601:
1528:
1500:
1490:
1474:
1464:
1434:
1421:
1411:
1401:
1391:
1381:
1360:
1338:
1316:
24:
1679:
According to the regulation of the Ming dynasty, only imperial sons and other imperial clan members (excluding matrilineal relatives of the imperial house) can award princely titles. For non-imperial and nobles (excluding matrilineal relatives of the imperial house), the highest rank title that could
1021:
was enthroned, he posthumously honored and bestowed on his brothers and patrilineal relatives various second-rank princely titles. Also, some imperial sons who died prematurely were posthumously bestowed with first-rank princely titles, but some of them also had not posthumous titles, too. Below
140:, as crown prince, and enfeoffed all of his other sons and a grandnephew as vassal princes. Fiefs of nine of these princes were located at frontier regions for defense. Hongwu Emperor also posthumously bestowed his late patrilineal and matrilineal relatives with princely titles.
41:
1684:” (国公), they could only posthumously awarded the second-rank princely title after they died. This regulation was carried out until the extinction of the Ming dynasty, and regimes of
685:
966:
700:
1920:
1026:
and
Southern Ming princes, but excluding matrilineal relatives of the Hongwu Emperor and other nobles, as they cannot be considered members of the imperial house.
88:
60:
67:
1907:
74:
631:
56:
1894:
1697:
1252:(朱興隆; died 1344), Zhu Shizhen's eldest son, named Zhu Chongwu (朱重五) during his lifetime, "Prince of Yuzhang" (豫章王), later changed to "
1939:
81:
1789:
Li Zhen (李貞), "Prince
Gongxian of Longxi" (隴西恭獻王), the first Duke of Cao (曹國公), husband of Zhu Fonu (sister of Hongwu Emperor)
1792:
Li
Wenzhong (李文忠), "Prince Wujing of Qiyang" (岐陽武靖王), the second Duke of Cao, maternal nephew of Hongwu Emperor and father of
143:
This article shows all princes of Ming dynasty, including non-actual princes (male imperial members and nobles had no title).
1276:
658:
157:
For convenience of showing relationships of these imperial princes and emperors, this text will show the forefathers of
107:
1485:(朱翊鈴), Longqing Emperor's second son, "Comm. Prince of Lantian" (藍田郡王), later changed to "Prince Dao of Jing" (靖悼王)
1197:
Zhu
Shizhen (朱世珍), Zhu Chuyi's second son, named Zhu Wusi (朱五四) during his lifetime, "Emperor Renzu Chun" (仁祖淳皇帝).
1651:(朱瞻垠), Hongxi Emperor's fourth son, "Comm. Prince of Jingle" (靜樂郡王), later changed to "Prince Xian of Qi" (蘄獻王)
753:
45:
1818:, "Prince Zhongjing of Dingyuan" (定遠忠敬王), the second Marquess of Xiping and later the first Duke of Qian (黔國公)
972:
960:
747:
616:
950:
880:
670:
643:
589:
652:
588:: Three peerages, two from the line of the Prince of Tang, one from the cadet peerage of the line of the
147:
1414:
812:
507:
34:
1835:, "Prince Zhongwu of Hejian" (河間忠武王), originally posthumously bestowed as "Duke of Rong" (榮國公)
1030:
Note: Bold names refer to persons with a posthumous title and imperial princes without title.
1775:
Zhu Yong (朱永), "Prince
Wuzhuang of Xuanping" (宣平武莊王), first Duke of Bao, and son-in-law of
637:
622:
8:
1737:
468:'s line: 25 peerages (including Prince of Jingjiang); two were absorbed into the crown (
1832:
1702:
1618:
734:
Prince of Xu (徐) (demoted to Comm. Prince of Fuhui and Comm. Prince of Ouning, no heir)
1685:
1531:
998:
989:
954:
571:
565:
551:
1022:
shows all of the posthumous princes of the imperial house, including descendants of
1503:
1477:
1424:
981:
930:
918:
860:
851:
561:
537:
531:
517:
511:
120:
1860:
Zhu Neng (朱能), "Prince Wulie of
Dongping" (東平武烈王), the first Duke of Cheng (成國公)
1712:
1600:
1467:
1437:
1363:
1307:(朱興祖), , Zhu Shizhen's eldest son named Zhu Chongqin (朱重七) during his lifetime, "
910:
871:
843:
803:
721:
527:
521:
501:
1730:
Mr. Wang (王), "Prince of Gao" (高王), maternal great-grandfather of Hongwu
Emperor
1288:(朱興盛), Zhu Shizhen's second son, named Zhu Chongliu (朱重六) during his lifetime, "
1725:
1693:
1689:
1404:
1394:
1384:
1341:
1319:
1202:
1036:
1018:
867:
796:
762:
740:
609:
585:
555:
497:
491:
485:
473:
469:
465:
444:
158:
129:
1933:
1844:
Zhang Mao (張懋), "Prince
Gongjing of Ningyang (寧陽恭靖王), the second Duke of Ying
1755:
1493:
943:
547:
543:
1869:
Zhu
Xizhong (朱希忠), "Prince Gongjing of Dingxiang" (定襄恭靖王), the Duke of Cheng
1772:
Deng Yu (鄧愈), "Prince Wushun of Ninghe" (寧河武順王), the first Duke of Wei (衛國公)
1012:
1863:
Zhu Yong (朱勇), "Prince Wumin of
Pingyin" (平陰武愍王), the second Duke of Cheng
1812:, "Prince Zhaojing of Qianning (黔寧昭靖王), the first Marquess of Xiping (西平侯)
1760:
1733:
Mr. Chen (陳), "Prince of Yang" (揚王), maternal grandfather of Hongwu Emperor
1272:
407:
133:
1793:
1450:
431:
1060:
Zhu Bailiu (朱百六), Zhu Zhongba's third son, "Emperor Dezu Xuan" (德祖玄皇帝).
1742:
1708:
1069:
Zhu Sijiu (朱四九), Zhu Bailiu's second son, "Emperor Yizu Heng" (懿祖恆皇帝).
1841:, "Prince Zhonglie of Dingxing" (定興忠烈王), the first Duke of Ying (英國公)
1724:
Mr. Hou (侯), "Prince of Da" (大王), maternal great-great-grandfather of
595:
1527:
1499:
1489:
1473:
1463:
1433:
1420:
1410:
1400:
1390:
1380:
1359:
1337:
1315:
1072:
Zhu Chuyi (朱初一), Zhu Sijiu's eldest son, "Emperor Xizu Yu" (熙祖裕皇帝).
23:
1838:
1815:
1776:
1751:, "Prince Wuning of Zhongshan" (中山武寧王), the first Duke of Wei (魏國公)
1346:
1023:
598:: one peerage, from the cadet peerage of the line of Prince of Ning
479:
137:
1769:, "Prince Xiangwu of Dong'ou" (東甌襄武王), the first Duke of Xin (信國公)
1809:
1766:
1715:(known as Koxinga) and other military officers of Southern Ming.
1592:(朱載𪉖), Jiajing Emperor's fifth son, "Prince Shang of Ying" (潁殤王)
1562:(朱由橏), Taichang Emperor's seventh son, "Prince Zhao of Hui" (慧昭王)
1556:(朱由栩), Taichang Emperor's sixth son, "Prince Huai of Xiang" (湘懷王)
1511:(朱由㰒), Taichang Emperor's second son, "Prince Huai of Jian" (簡懷王)
1545:(朱慈燦), Chongzhen Emperor's sixth son, "Prince Huai of Dao" (悼懷王)
1539:(朱慈烜), Chongzhen Emperor's fifth son, "Prince Yin of Huai" (懷隱王)
1523:(朱由模), Taichang Emperor's fourth son, "Prince Hui of Huai" (懷惠王)
728:
Prince of Wu (demoted to Comm. Prince of Guangze, not inherited)
1372:(朱文圭), Jianwen Emperor's second son, "Prince Huai of Run" (潤懷王)
1034:
1754:
Chen Youren (陳友仁), "Prince Kangshan" (康山王), fourth brother of
1576:(朱常治), Wanli Emperor's fourth son, "Prince Huai of Yuan" (沅懷王)
1445:(朱厚煒), "Prince Dao of Wei" (蔚悼王), Hongzhi Emperor's second son
1748:
1610:(朱載㙺), Jiajing Emperor's seventh son, "Prince Ai of Ji" (薊哀王)
1548:
Chongzhen Emperor's seventh son, "Prince Liang of Dao" (悼良王)
1582:(朱常溥), Wanli Emperor's eighth son, "Prince Si of Yong" (永思王)
1517:(朱由楫), Taichang Emperor's third son, "Prince Si of Qi" (齊思王)
731:
Prince of Heng (demoted to Comm. Prince of Huai'en, no heir)
1681:
1570:(朱常漵), Wanli Emperor's second son, "Prince Ai of Bin" (邠哀王)
1045:
Zhu Zhongba, oldest known paternal ancestor of the dynasty
1604:), Jiajing Emperor's sixth son, "Prince Huai of Qi" (戚懷王)
1459:(朱厚熙), Zhu Youyuan's eldest son, Prince Huai of Yue (岳懷王)
1269:
Zhu Wenzheng (朱文正; died 1365), Zhu Xinglong's second son
1013:
Posthumous imperial princes and untitled imperial princes
1718:
520:'s line: ten peerages; one was absorbed into the crown (
1355:(朱雄英), Zhu Biao's eldest son, "Prince Huai of Yu" (虞懷王)
546:'s line: four peerages, two peerages absorbed into the
510:'s line: eight peerages, one absorbed into the crown (
1222:(朱初五), also name Zhu Xiao (朱孝), Zhu Sijiu's third son
1239:
530:'s line: two peerages, one absorbed into the crown (
57:"List of vassal prince peerages of the Ming dynasty"
1707:and granted various princely titles to Sun Kewang,
602:
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1349:, Crown Prince Yiwen, Hongwu Emperor's eldest son
1696:, he abolished the regulation under the force of
1329:
1931:
564:'s line: one peerage, absorbed into the crown (
500:'s line: one peerage, absorbed into the crown (
482:'s line: three peerages, all of them abolished.
457:
152:
1802:
1295:Zhu Wang'er (朱旺兒), posthumously bestowed as "
574:'s line: two peerages, both of them abolished
452:
437:
423:
417:
394:
385:
376:
367:
359:
339:
330:
321:
312:
292:
283:
274:
265:
249:
240:
231:
222:
198:
189:
988:Prince of Xin (信) (absorbed into the crown:
901:Prince of Rong (second creation) (inherited)
886:Prince of Heng (second creation) (inherited)
476:), seven were abolished, and two had no heir
1736:Mr. Ma (馬). "Prince of Xu" (徐王), father of
850:Prince of Yi (沂) (absorbed into the crown:
494:'s line: eight peerages; four had no heir
124:Locations of the fiefdoms of Ming princes
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
1853:
953:(inherited and absorbed into the crown:
870:(inherited and absorbed into the crown:
119:
1825:
1674:
996:
917:Prince of Yu (absorbed into the crown:
1932:
1782:
1429:Unnamed eldest son of Chenghua Emperor
979:
928:
858:
810:
1763:, "Prince Zhongwu of Kaiping" (開平忠武王)
1719:Posthumously bestowed in Ming dynasty
1633:Unnamed tenth son of Chenghua Emperor
908:
841:
719:
794:
760:
738:
607:
46:adding citations to reliable sources
17:
1641:(朱見湜), Emperor Yingzong's third son
1262:(朱聖保), Zhu Xinglong's eldest son, "
1170:(朱潤兒), Zhu Chongsan's fourth son, "
1150:(朱記兒), Zhu Chongsan's second son, "
1140:(朱轉兒), Zhu Chongsan's eldest son, "
941:
628:Prince of Yan (absorbed into crown)
578:
13:
1913:
1900:
1659:(朱高爔), Yongle Emperor's fourth son
1246:Zhu Shizhen, "Emperor Renzu Chun"
1160:(朱臊兒), Zhu Chongsan's third son, "
1098:(朱賽哥), Zhu Chongyi's eldest son, "
1078:(朱五一), Zhu Chongyi's eldest son, "
14:
1951:
1887:
1622:), Jiajing Emperor's eighth son,
1240:Line of Hongwu Emperor's brothers
1108:(朱鐵哥), Zhu Chongyi's second son "
1617:
1599:
1526:
1498:
1488:
1472:
1462:
1453:, Chenghua Emperor's fourth son
1432:
1419:
1409:
1399:
1389:
1379:
1358:
1336:
1314:
750:(漢) (second creation, abolished)
603:List of actual princely peerages
404:Zhu Xinglong, Prince of Nanchang
136:, he designated his eldest son,
22:
1667:(朱楠), Hongwu Emperor's 26th son
1182:(朱重四), Zhu Wuyi's fourth son, "
1130:(朱重三), Zhu Wuyi's third son, "
1120:(朱重二), Zhu Wuyi's second son, "
1088:(朱重一), Zhu Wuyi's eldest son, "
1057:(朱千十), Zhu Zhongba's second son
1051:(朱六二), Zhu Zhongba's eldest son
33:needs additional citations for
1940:Ming dynasty princely peerages
1330:Imperial princes without title
1066:(朱四五), Zhu Bailiu's eldest son
1008:Prince of Yong (永) (abolished)
778:Prince of Jing (荊) (inherited)
667:Prince of Xiang (湘) (heirless)
1:
1880:
1228:(朱初十), Zhu Sijiu's fourth son
1216:(朱初二), Zhu Sijiu's second son
1194:(朱五二), Zhu Chuyi's second son
837:Prince of Hui (徽) (inherited)
697:Prince of Han (韩) (inherited)
414:Zhu Xingzu, Prince of Linhuai
412:Zhu Xingsheng, Prince of Xuyi
132:(Hongwu Emperor) founded the
1322:, , Zhu Shizhen's fourth son
937:Prince of Lu (潞) (inherited)
924:Prince of Jing (景) (no heir)
898:Prince of Jing (涇) (no heir)
889:Prince of Yong (雍) (no heir)
756:(second creation, inherited)
458:First rank princely peerages
346:Zhu Wuyi, Prince of Shouchun
7:
1745:, "Prince of Chuyang" (滁陽王)
834:Prince of Xin (忻) (no heir)
828:Prince of Chong (inherited)
775:Prince of Xiang (inherited)
769:Prince of Zheng (inherited)
153:Forefathers of House of Zhu
148:Princes of the Ming dynasty
10:
1956:
1803:Marquessate of Xiping line
1005:Prince of Ding (abolished)
877:Prince of Qi (岐) (no heir)
822:Prince of Xu (許) (no heir)
781:Prince of Huai (inherited)
709:Prince of Tang (inherited)
682:Prince of Qing (inherited)
679:Prince of Liao (inherited)
453:Numbers of actual peerages
352:Zhu Shizhen, Emperor Chun
145:
806:(absorbed into the crown)
787:Prince of Liang (no heir)
712:Prince of Ying (heirless)
691:Prince of Min (inherited)
664:Prince of Shu (inherited)
438:
430:(paternal grandmother of
424:
418:
395:
386:
377:
368:
360:
340:
331:
322:
313:
293:
284:
275:
266:
250:
241:
232:
223:
215:Zhu Bailiu, Emperor Xuan
207:
204:
199:
190:
1366:, Zhu Biao's second son
904:Prince of Shen (no heir)
892:Prince of Shou (no heir)
831:Prince of Ji (inherited)
819:Prince of De (inherited)
784:Prince of Teng (no heir)
715:Prince of Yi (inherited)
694:Prince of Gu (abolished)
676:Prince of Su (inherited)
649:Prince of Tan (heirless)
825:Prince of Xiu (no heir)
790:Prince of Wei (no heir)
772:Prince of Yue (no heir)
706:Prince of An (heirless)
179:Birth & death dates
1692:. During the reign of
895:Prince of Ru (no heir)
125:
1854:Dukedom of Cheng line
1039:patrilineal relatives
488:'s line: two peerages
299:Zhu Chuyi, Emperor Yu
123:
1826:Dukedom of Ying line
1675:Non-imperial princes
540:'s line: one peerage
514:); three had no heir
422:), Princess Caoguo (
350:A premature died son
42:improve this article
1866:Unknown generation
1783:Dukedom of Cao line
1277:Prince of Jingjiang
1184:Prince of Mengcheng
659:Prince of Jingjiang
258:Zhu Sijiu, Emperor
1833:Zhang Yu (general)
1264:Prince of Shanyang
1254:Prince of Nanchang
1172:Prince of Yingshan
1110:Prince of Shouchun
1080:Prince of Shouchun
534:), one had no heir
524:), sic had no heir
472:and Southern Ming
436:Princess Taiyuan (
126:
1738:Empress Xiaocigao
1686:Hongguang Emperor
1532:Chongzhen Emperor
1309:Prince of Linhuai
1297:Prince of Zhaoxin
1122:Prince of Baoying
999:Chongzhen Emperor
990:Chongzhen Emperor
955:Hongguang Emperor
572:Chongzhen Emperor
566:Chongzhen Emperor
552:Hongguang Emperor
450:
449:
118:
117:
110:
92:
1947:
1924:
1917:
1911:
1904:
1898:
1891:
1706:
1680:be awarded was “
1624:Prince Si of Jun
1621:
1603:
1530:
1504:Taichang Emperor
1502:
1492:
1478:Longqing Emperor
1476:
1466:
1436:
1425:Chenghua Emperor
1423:
1415:Emperor Yingzong
1413:
1403:
1393:
1383:
1362:
1340:
1318:
1162:Prince of Dumeng
1152:Prince of Lai'an
1142:Prince of Liu'an
1132:Prince of Anfeng
1100:Prince of Gaosha
1090:Prince of Huoqiu
982:Taichang Emperor
931:Longqing Emperor
919:Longqing Emperor
861:Chenghua Emperor
852:Chenghua Emperor
813:Emperor Yingzong
579:By Southern Ming
562:Taichang Emperor
538:Longqing Emperor
532:Longqing Emperor
518:Chenghua Emperor
512:Chenghua Emperor
508:Emperor Yingzong
441:
440:
427:
426:
421:
420:
406:(grandfather of
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397:
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193:
192:
164:
163:
161:and their sons.
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106:
102:
99:
93:
91:
50:
26:
18:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1949:
1948:
1946:
1945:
1944:
1930:
1929:
1928:
1927:
1918:
1914:
1905:
1901:
1892:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1856:
1851:
1828:
1823:
1805:
1800:
1785:
1721:
1713:Zheng Chenggong
1700:
1677:
1672:
1468:Jiajing Emperor
1438:Hongzhi Emperor
1364:Jianwen Emperor
1332:
1327:
1242:
1237:
1041:
1015:
1002:
985:
969:(惠) (inherited)
947:
934:
914:
911:Jiajing Emperor
883:(益) (inherited)
872:Jiajing Emperor
864:
847:
844:Jingtai Emperor
816:
804:Prince of Cheng
800:
766:
744:
725:
722:Jianwen Emperor
655:(鲁) (inherited)
625:(晉) (inherited)
613:
605:
581:
528:Jiajing Emperor
522:Jiajing Emperor
502:Jingtai Emperor
460:
455:
443:
435:
429:
415:
413:
411:
405:
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384:
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197:
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176:Posthumous name
155:
150:
114:
103:
97:
94:
51:
49:
39:
27:
12:
11:
5:
1953:
1943:
1942:
1926:
1925:
1912:
1899:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1875:
1874:
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1870:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1846:
1845:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1821:
1820:
1819:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1798:
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1796:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1773:
1770:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1726:Hongwu Emperor
1720:
1717:
1694:Yongli Emperor
1690:Longwu Emperor
1676:
1673:
1671:
1670:
1669:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1660:
1654:
1653:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1644:
1643:
1642:
1636:
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1634:
1631:
1630:
1629:
1628:
1627:
1611:
1605:
1593:
1587:
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1585:
1584:
1583:
1577:
1571:
1565:
1564:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1546:
1540:
1524:
1518:
1512:
1486:
1460:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1430:
1405:Xuande Emperor
1395:Hongxi Emperor
1385:Yongle Emperor
1377:
1376:
1375:
1374:
1373:
1356:
1342:Hongwu Emperor
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1325:
1324:
1323:
1320:Hongwu Emperor
1312:
1302:
1301:
1300:
1290:Prince of Xuyi
1283:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1279:
1267:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1235:
1234:
1233:
1232:
1231:
1230:
1229:
1223:
1217:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1203:Hongwu Emperor
1195:
1189:
1188:
1187:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1165:
1155:
1145:
1125:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1103:
1067:
1058:
1052:
1042:
1040:
1037:Hongwu Emperor
1033:
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498:Xuande Emperor
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748:Prince of Han
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671:Prince of Dai
669:
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638:Prince of Chu
636:
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623:Prince of Jin
621:
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617:Prince of Qin
615:
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597:
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548:Southern Ming
545:
544:Wanli Emperor
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130:Zhu Yuanzhang
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80:
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62:
59: –
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
1915:
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1889:
1761:Chang Yuchun
1678:
1664:
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1579:
1574:Zhu Changzhi
1573:
1567:
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1456:
1442:
1369:
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1308:
1304:
1296:
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1273:Zhu Shouqian
1263:
1260:Zhu Shengbao
1259:
1253:
1250:Zhu Xinglong
1249:
1225:
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1213:
1201:Siblings of
1200:
1191:
1183:
1179:
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1138:Zhu Zhuan'er
1137:
1131:
1128:Zhu Chongsan
1127:
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1118:Zhu Chong'er
1117:
1109:
1105:
1099:
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1089:
1085:
1079:
1075:
1063:
1054:
1048:
1016:
951:Prince of Fu
881:Prince of Yi
653:Prince of Lu
644:Prince of Qi
590:Prince of Yi
461:
408:Zhu Shouqian
374:Empress Chun
272:Empress Heng
229:Empress Xuan
156:
142:
134:Ming dynasty
127:
104:
98:January 2017
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
1794:Li Jinglong
1701: [
1649:Zhu Zhanyin
1639:Zhu Jianshi
1580:Zhu Changpu
1568:Zhu Changxu
1560:Zhu Youshan
1451:Zhu Youyuan
1205:(see below)
1180:Zhu Chongsi
1086:Zhu Chongyi
1055:Zhu Qianshi
975:(inherited)
963:(inherited)
703:(inherited)
688:(inherited)
673:(inherited)
661:(inherited)
646:(abolished)
640:(inherited)
634:(inherited)
619:(inherited)
432:Li Jinglong
401:1281 - 1344
357:Zhu Shizhen
305:Zhu Chushi
187:Zhu Zhongba
173:Temple name
1881:References
1743:Guo Zixing
1709:Li Dingguo
1698:Sun Kewang
1614:Zhu Zai...
1608:Zhu Zaikui
1596:Zhu Zai...
1537:Zhu Cixuan
1509:Zhu Youxue
1483:Zhu Yiling
1443:Zhu Houwei
1370:Zhu Wengui
1305:Zhu Xingzu
1226:Zhu Chushi
1214:Zhu Chu'er
1168:Zhu Run'er
1158:Zhu Sao'er
1049:Zhu Liu'er
1017:After the
416:Zhu Fonǚ (
319:Empress Yu
301:Zhu Chu'er
220:Zhu Bailiu
213:Zhu Shi'er
211:Zhu Liu'er
196:Madam Chen
167:Birth name
68:newspapers
1897:》诸王传、诸王世表
1657:Zhu Gaoxi
1590:Zhu Zailu
1554:Zhu Youyi
1543:Zhu Cican
1521:Zhu Youmo
1515:Zhu Youji
1457:Zhu Houxi
1292:" (盱眙王).
1220:Zhu Chuwu
1192:Zhu Wu'er
1148:Zhu Ji'er
1134:" (安豐王).
1106:Zhu Tiege
1096:Zhu Saige
1092:" (霍丘王).
1082:" (壽春王).
596:Zhu Yihai
348:Zhu Wu'er
310:Zhu Chuyi
303:Zhu Chuwu
263:Zhu Sijiu
1934:Category
1839:Zhang Fu
1816:Mu Sheng
1777:Zhang Fu
1347:Zhu Biao
1311:" (臨淮王).
1299:" (昭信王).
1266:" (山陽王).
1256:" (南昌王)
1186:" (蒙城王).
1174:" (英山王).
1164:" (都蒙王).
1154:" (來安王).
1144:" (六安王).
1124:" (寶應王).
1112:" (壽春王).
1102:" (高沙王).
1076:Zhu Wuyi
1064:Zhu Siwu
1035:Line of
1024:Zhu Biao
480:Zhu Biao
365:Zhu Wusi
256:Zhu Siwu
138:Zhu Biao
1810:Mu Ying
1767:Tang He
1665:Zhu Nan
550:crown (
82:scholar
182:Issue
170:Spouse
128:After
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
1921:弇山堂别集
1749:Xu Da
1705:]
1626:(均思王)
383:Renzu
89:JSTOR
75:books
1688:and
1682:duke
554:and
439:太原公主
425:曹國公主
392:Chun
328:Xizu
290:Heng
281:Yizu
247:Xuan
238:Dezu
208:? -?
205:None
61:news
1908:明实录
1616:(朱載
1598:(朱載
997:By
980:By
942:By
929:By
909:By
859:By
842:By
811:By
795:By
761:By
739:By
720:By
608:By
594:By
584:By
419:朱佛女
378:淳皇后
369:朱五四
361:朱世珍
323:裕皇后
314:朱初一
276:恆皇后
267:朱四九
233:玄皇后
224:朱百六
191:朱仲八
44:by
1936::
1895:明史
1711:,
1703:zh
1275:,
387:仁祖
337:Yu
332:熙祖
285:懿祖
242:德祖
200:陳氏
1923:》
1919:《
1910:》
1906:《
1893:《
992:)
957:)
921:)
874:)
854:)
568:)
558:)
504:)
442:)
434:)
428:)
410:)
396:淳
341:裕
294:恆
251:玄
111:)
105:(
100:)
96:(
86:·
79:·
72:·
65:·
38:.
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