306:, but also the German Litany of Martin Luther. He originally retained the invocation of the Saints and the Blessed Virgin Mary in very shortened form, but these were omitted in 1549, and he made a notable change in the style of the service by expanding and grouping together said by the priest and provided but a single response to the whole group. An anti-papal clause was omitted in 1559. The processional aspect was soon eliminated and the service said or sung kneeling in the church. The term "the Lesser Litany" is sometimes used to refer to the versicles and responses, with the
514:
814:
259:
949:
927:
881:
1202:
233:
Because the Mass Litany became popular through its use in processions, numberless varieties were soon made, especially in the Middle Ages. Litanies appeared in honour of God the Father, of God the Son, of God the Holy Spirit, of the
Precious Blood, of the Blessed Virgin, of the Immaculate Conception,
123:
This form of prayer finds its model in Psalm 136: "Praise the Lord, for he is good: for his mercy endures for ever. Praise ye the God of gods . . . the Lord of lords . . . Who alone doth great wonders . . . Who made the heavens", etc., with the concluding words in each verse, "for his mercy endures
143:
Public
Christian devotions became common by the fifth century and processions were frequently held. These processions were called "litanies", and in them pictures and other religious emblems were carried. In Rome, pope and people would go in procession each day, especially in
421:
in 1528/29, Luther exhorted pastors to call their
Christian people to repentance and prayer. He recommended the use of the Litany during the Sunday mass or Vespers. In 1529, he, after modifying the traditional
127:
The Litany originated in
Antioch in the fourth century and from there was taken to Constantinople and through it to the rest of the East...From Constantinople the Litany was taken to Rome and the West.
1117:
The Book of
Worship for Church and Home: With Orders of Worship, Services for the Administration of the Sacraments and Other Aids to Worship According to the Usages of the Methodist Church
179:
commanded a litany; on the preceding day he exhorted the people to fervent prayer, and arranged the order to be observed in the procession, during which the
263:
222:
this litany was celebrated on Monday, Tuesday, and
Wednesday after Ascension. In Spain, a similar litany is prayed from Thursday to Saturday after
517:
A deacon intoning a petition of an ektenia holding his orarion with the first three fingers of his right hand; after each petition he makes the
347:
148:, to a different church, to celebrate the Sacred Mysteries. Thus originated the Roman "Stations", and what was called the "Litania Maior", "
607:
448:
496:
426:(mostly by removing the invocation of saints and prayers for the pope), began using the Litany at Wittenberg in Latin and German.
342:
164:, meaning "to ask", which reflects the beseeching of God for the appeasement of his anger and for protection from calamities.
1235:
1161:
337:
739:
H.82 (1680), H.83 (1683–85), H.84 (1690), H.85 (1688–90), H.86 (1690), H.87 (1690), H.88 (1690), H.89 (1690), H.90 (1690).
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352:
87:
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is one dedicated to the
Blessed Virgin Mary; only one is authorised for public recitation (mentioned above). The
242:, by decree of 6 September 1601, forbade the publication of any litany, except that of the saints as found in the
633:
118:25), "Save us, please!" These are recited in a procession around the sanctuary, with congregants holding the
394:
1240:
965:
830:
773:
417:
hailed it as one of the greatest
Christian prayers ever. When faced with the Turkish armies at the gates of
286:
968:
Plagues, Priests, and Demons: Sacred
Narratives and the Rise of Christianity in the Old World and the New
577:("Lord, have mercy"), but other responses are used at different ektenias. After the final petition, the
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206:, on account of the earthquakes and other calamities then prevalent. It was prescribed for the whole of
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358:
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festival. These are mostly alphabetical acrostics to which the refrain at the end of each line is "
310:, that follow the Apostles' Creed at Morning Prayer (or Matins) and Evening Prayer (or Evensong).
732:
17:
897:
790:
526:
38:
31:
430:
used Luther's revised Litany as one of his main sources in the preparation of the Litany in the
234:
of each of the saints honoured in different countries, for the souls in
Purgatory, etc. In 1601
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298:
270:
129:
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was known in the earliest periods. In Germany it was ordered by a Synod of Mainz in 813.
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585:(exclamation) which summarizes the ektenia, and always involves an invocation of the
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1084:, ed. F. L. Precht (Concordia Publishing House: St. Louis, 1993), 465–468.
302:. Cranmer drew on a variety of sources, chiefly two medieval litanies from the
1184:(in Croatian). Šibenik: Croatian national shrine Nikola Tavelić. March 14, 2022
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540:. There are numerous ektenias during the Byzantine divine services: the
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wrote that about eighty forms were in circulation. To prevent abuse,
223:
944:
Mershman, Francis. "Litany of the Saints." The Catholic Encyclopedia
1205: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
898:"Litany of Loreto in Context", Marian Library, University of Dayton
777:(Litanies to the Black Virgin) after a pilgrimage to the shrine of
675:
235:
168:
924:
Vol. 13. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 4 February 2021
434:. Today, a form of the Litany continues to be used in the various
140:
at the beginning of the Mass, like that of some Eastern churches.
74:, and consisting of a number of petitions. The word comes through
952:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
946:
Vol. 9. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 4 February 2021
930:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
884:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
878:
Vol. 9. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 4 February 2021
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922:
Mershman, Francis. "Rogation Days." The Catholic Encyclopedia
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258:
172:
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75:
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prayers also take the form of a litany during the month of
145:
994:
Yale University Press (1996) pp.328 & 326 respectively
386:
to the faithfuls of Christ who piously pray the Litanies.
784:
American rapper, singer, songwriter, and record producer
1154:
The great stem of souls: reconstructing Mandaean history
571:) or congregation will respond. The response is usually
910:
The Mass of the Roman Rite: Its Origins and Development
751:
František Ignac Tuma, Lytaniae Lauretanae (18. century)
555:
The petitions of the ektenias are usually chanted by a
876:
Mershman, Francis. "Litany." The Catholic Encyclopedia
809:, inspired by Italian setting of All Saint's Litanies.
700:. The most commonly recited Mandaean litanies are the
660:. The most famous of these "supplicatory" prayers is
333:, seven litanies are approved for public recitation:
1120:. Methodist Publishing House. 1964. pp. 207–218
666:("Our Father, Our King"), which is recited during
313:Many other litanies are used in private prayer. A
136:in the Roman Mass is best seen as a vestige of a
1222:
1030:Macmillan (1902) pp. 422f & 394 respectively
653:23:40). They are essentially prayers for rain.
409:Much of the historic Litany was retained by the
27:Form of prayer used in services and processions.
1006:in Cross, F. L. & Livingstone, E. A. (eds)
552:, the Sacraments, and numerous other services.
296:original English vernacular service from 1544,
563:will say the petitions), to each of which the
348:The Litany of the Most Precious Blood of Jesus
1008:The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church
817:The statue of the venerated Black Virgin at
1211:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Litany".
1145:
1132:
1110:
912:, New York, Benzinger Brothers, 1951, p.335
781:, setting a French local pilgrimage litany.
682:, as do some prayers recited on fast days.
262:Illuminated title of "The Litany" from the
1210:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1094:
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1028:A New History of the Book of Common Prayer
871:
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1018:
1016:
970:, Cambridge University Press, 2005, p.100
597:Although used to a much lesser extent in
1180:[Sung litanies of St. Anthony].
1061:The Litany of Humility w/ Walter Plummer
812:
536:churches, a litany is referred to as an
512:
452:(1965) contains the following litanies:
257:
1151:
1087:
866:
615:) service during all seven days of the
502:
449:The Book of Worship for Church and Home
343:The Litany of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
118:
14:
1223:
1013:
891:
656:Litanies are also recited during the
441:
353:The Litany of the Blessed Virgin Mary
1217:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
1080:Cf. J. T. Pless, "Daily Prayer", in
986:
984:
605:. The most notable examples are the
404:
355:(also known as the Litany of Loreto)
338:The Litany of the Holy Name of Jesus
324:
292:. This is substantially the same as
253:
726:
456:The Litany of Recollection of Jesus
401:are approved for private devotion.
24:
1156:. Piscataway, N.J: Gorgias Press.
625:"!, a contraction of the biblical
152:", was held on 25 April. The word
25:
1252:
1152:Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen (2010).
981:
846:Litany of the Blessed Virgin Mary
186:The "Litania Minor", also called
1200:
1142:. Oxford At The Clarendon Press.
947:
925:
879:
1170:
1074:
1052:
1033:
559:(but if there is no deacon the
391:Litany of the Blessed Sacrament
113:
1140:The Mandaeans of Iraq and Iran
997:
959:
937:
915:
902:
788:composed a litany in his song
696:Litanies are often recited in
468:The Litany of Self-Examination
389:Several others, including the
321:is another well-known prayer.
13:
1:
1138:Drower, Ethel Stefana. 1937.
1082:Lutheran Worship and Practice
831:Exhortation and Litany (1544)
794:released on October 25, 2019.
737:Litany of Loreto, 9 settings,
465:The Litany of the Divine Will
214:. For Rome it was ordered by
171:caused by an overflow of the
1236:Lutheran liturgy and worship
803:Sung litanies of St. Anthony
685:
94:), which in turn comes from
7:
1178:"Pjevane litanije sv. Ante"
824:
769:Litanies de la Vierge noir.
611:recited in the additional (
486:The Litany of Commemoration
226:. In England the Litany of
10:
1257:
1041:Enchiridion Indulgentiarum
774:Litanies à la Vierge Noire
719:
689:
592:
506:
379:Enchiridion Indulgentiarum
370:Divine Worship: The Missal
359:The Litany of Saint Joseph
198:, was introduced (477) by
36:
29:
759:Litany to the Virgin Mary
521:thus holding his orarion.
483:The Litany of Remembrance
376:For all of them the 2004
37:For litanies used in the
859:
733:Marc-Antoine Charpentier
715:
601:, litanies do appear in
364:The Litany of the Saints
212:First Council of Orléans
1022:Procter, Francis &
747:Litany of Loreto (1652)
32:Litany (disambiguation)
990:MacCulloch, Diarmaid.
821:
658:Ten Days of Repentance
522:
299:Exhortation and Litany
274:
130:Josef Andreas Jungmann
1241:Christian processions
1214:Catholic Encyclopedia
816:
720:Further information:
516:
432:Book of Common Prayer
395:Litany of the Passion
289:Book of Common Prayer
266:Book of Common Prayer
261:
70:used in services and
1024:Frere, Walter Howard
503:Eastern Christianity
424:Litany of the Saints
190:or "Gallicana", the
181:Litany of the Saints
119:Western Christianity
30:For other uses, see
1182:svetiste-sibenik.hr
836:Litany against fear
674:liturgies. Certain
382:grants the partial
175:was ravaging Rome,
841:Litany of humility
822:
523:
459:The Litany on the
442:Methodist litanies
438:around the world.
399:Litany of humility
319:Litany of humility
279:Anglican Communion
275:
62:and some forms of
1163:978-1-59333-621-9
1004:Litany, The (BCP)
966:Reff, Daniel T.,
908:Jungmann, Josef.
771:He wrote in 1936
755:Karol Szymanowski
519:Sign of the Cross
436:Lutheran Churches
405:Lutheran litanies
325:Catholic litanies
264:1845 illustrated
254:Anglican litanies
240:Pope Clement VIII
218:, in 799. In the
210:, in 511, by the
177:Gregory the Great
132:explains how the
60:Christian worship
16:(Redirected from
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797:Kolbe Ensemble (
727:Musical settings
527:Eastern Orthodox
294:Thomas Cranmer's
244:liturgical books
204:Bishop of Vienne
167:In 590, when an
39:Eastern Orthodox
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645:(the biblical "
595:
511:
505:
495:The Litany for
444:
411:Lutheran Church
407:
368:The Litany (in
331:Catholic Church
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188:Minor Rogations
156:comes from the
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66:, is a form of
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1043:.quarto editur
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663:Avinu Malkeinu
603:Jewish liturgy
599:Jewish worship
594:
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542:Divine Liturgy
507:Main article:
504:
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493:
489:The Litany of
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477:The Litany of
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471:The Litany of
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446:The Methodist
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428:Thomas Cranmer
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269:, designed by
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220:Ambrosian Rite
150:Major Rogation
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64:Jewish worship
48:churches, see
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1207:public domain
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228:Rogation Days
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208:Frankish Gaul
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192:Rogation Days
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183:was prayed.
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85:Ancient Greek
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47:
44:
40:
33:
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1186:. Retrieved
1181:
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1134:
1122:. Retrieved
1116:
1081:
1076:
1066:, retrieved
1064:, 2024-06-16
1060:
1054:
1047:Concessiones
1046:
1039:
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1007:
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761:Op.59 (1933)
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736:
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647:Four Species
640:
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626:
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587:Holy Trinity
572:
554:
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491:Intercession
479:Supplication
447:
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431:
408:
388:
377:
375:
328:
312:
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265:
246:and that of
232:
200:St. Mamertus
185:
166:
161:
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142:
133:
126:
122:
114:Christianity
108:supplication
102:), meaning "
99:
91:
78:
55:
54:
1188:January 13,
805:in 2022 in
801:) released
703:Asut Malkia
461:Will of God
372:Appendix 8)
281:also has a
124:for ever."
72:processions
1225:Categories
1068:2024-07-02
1010:OUP (1974)
819:Rocamadour
786:Kanye West
779:Rocamadour
690:See also:
672:Yom Kippur
627:Hoshi'a na
583:ekphonesis
581:makes the
473:Confession
397:, and the
384:indulgence
304:Sarum rite
271:Owen Jones
709:Tabahatan
698:Mandaeism
686:Mandaeism
651:Leviticus
531:Byzantine
224:Pentecost
196:Ascension
43:Byzantine
1231:Litanies
1124:25 March
825:See also
807:Croatian
676:Selichot
622:Hoshanah
608:Hoshanot
569:chanters
534:Catholic
236:Baronius
169:epidemic
154:rogation
92:litaneía
88:λιτανεία
46:Catholic
18:Litanies
1209::
1049:, 22 2°
692:Qolasta
593:Judaism
546:Vespers
538:ektenia
525:In the
509:Ektenia
329:In the
285:in the
216:Leo III
194:before
80:litania
50:Ectenia
1160:
975:
851:Lorica
722:Wazifa
617:Sukkot
579:priest
561:priest
557:deacon
550:Matins
419:Vienna
415:Luther
393:, the
283:Litany
248:Loreto
162:rogare
138:litany
104:prayer
68:prayer
56:Litany
860:Notes
791:Water
716:Islam
649:" of
642:etrog
636:lulav
631:Psalm
613:musaf
565:choir
497:Peace
287:1662
173:Tiber
160:verb
158:Latin
134:Kyrie
83:from
76:Latin
58:, in
1190:2024
1158:ISBN
1126:2017
973:ISBN
706:and
680:Elul
670:and
639:and
529:and
277:The
146:Lent
100:litḗ
96:λιτή
41:and
250:.
110:".
1227::
1089:^
1045:,
1026:.
1015:^
983:^
868:^
799:hr
767:,
757:,
745:,
735:,
712:.
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548:,
544:,
413:.
202:,
106:,
1192:.
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1128:.
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