Knowledge

Loch Awe

Source 📝

493: 71: 55: 535: 759: 78: 407:. At the narrowest section of the loch are North Port (Taychreggan Hotel) and South Port (Portsonachan Hotel). Once used by cattle drovers, a ferry ran between these shores to facilitate crossing to markets beyond. The Transatlantic Cable, which runs through the village of Kilchrenan, was laid across at this point in 1955. 597:
was created (Loch Awe Hotel, 1871). There is also the Ben Cruachan Inn which used to be the coach-house for the hotel. A village has grown up around the hotel, essentially running along the single strip defined by the A85 road. A steamer service used to operate on the loch from the pier just below
390:
in Scotland with a surface area of 38.5 square kilometres (14.9 sq mi). It is the longest freshwater loch in Scotland, measuring 41 kilometres (25 mi) from end to end with an average width of 1-kilometre (0.62 mi). The loch runs approximately south-west to north-east, roughly
431:
Water is also passed through the Awe Barrage, powering 2x Neyrpic 375 kW bulb turbines as it does so. In so doing, this water provides a constant flow into the upper River Awe. A fish pass also exists at Awe Barrage to allow the passage of spawning salmon into Loch Awe and beyond. Despite
471:
Loch Awe is renowned for its trout fishing. Salmon pass through the loch, coming past the barrage in the River Awe and continuing into the River Orchy. Loch Awe contains several ruined castles on islands, and at the northern end has one of the most photographed castles in Scotland,
436:, which delays the passage of smolts, discourages descent, and increases predation by fish such as pike and brown trout. Both Inverawe power station and the associated Awe Barrage were constructed by the North of Scotland Hydro Electricity Board during the late 1950s/early 1960s. 432:
continued faith in fish passes since the 1800s, research shows that they hinder upstream migration of salmon. The young salmon (smolts), eventually pass downstream either through the Inverawe hydro power station or the barrage structure. The hydro station features a slow rotating
443:
facility, using an artificial loch in the hills above Loch Awe. Water is pumped up to the top pool (the headpond), during times of surplus power; and released to power 4 pump/generators situated inside the mountain at times of peak demand. The second project, known as
423:
the River Awe in the Pass of Brander at Awe Barrage, and feeding the water through a large submerged tunnel; thus generating electricity as it emerges at the power station and rejoins the River Awe, flowing into Loch Etive. The turbine is of the
720: 679:
Anderson, William (1862). The Scottish Nation; Or The Surnames, Families, Literature, Honours, And Biographical History Of The People Of Scotland. 2. Edinburgh: A. Fullarton & Co.. p. 709.
428:, designed and constructed by Boving and Company of London, and develops 40,500 brake horsepower. This drives a single 30.5 MW English Electric alternator via a vertical shaft. 652: 452:, which includes tours into the heart of the mountain. This scheme has an installed power capacity of 440 MW, and an energy capacity of 7 GWh. It was built by the 602:, one of the most interesting pieces of Church architecture in Scotland. Confusingly, while the railway station is called Loch Awe, the village is contracted to 415:
Loch Awe is the site of two hydroelectric facilities. One, Inverawe power station (owned by SSE - formerly Scottish and Southern Energy, originally the
456:
before transferring into the ownership of Scottish Power, where it remained for many years. It was acquired by the Drax Energy group in January 2019.
624: 476:, which in summer may be visited by a short boat trip or by a half mile walk from a small car park just after the bridge over the River Orchy. 689: 728: 173: 370:. It has also given its name to a village on its banks, variously known as Loch Awe or Lochawe. There are islands within the loch such as 117: 70: 644: 794: 453: 416: 784: 460: 789: 440: 715: 504:, owned lands around Loch Awe which was populated in close proximity with MacGregors, Campbells and Stewarts. 523: 557:
follows the south-east bank for a short distance up to the village of Cladich. From there the single-track
297: 749: 590: 492: 693: 573:. Similarly, on the north-west side an unclassified single-track road runs the full length from the 610:
resided in her Lochard home, House of Letterawe, during the last several decades of her long life.
586: 44: 742: 725: 607: 477: 180: 149: 598:
the hotel, stopping at Portsonachan, Taycreggan, Eredine and Ford. The village now includes
481: 8: 666: 599: 267: 550: 367: 162: 54: 779: 736: 326: 508: 763: 732: 519: 473: 363: 339: 102: 518:
established itself as a powerful family. In 1308, Robert the Bruce defeated the
449: 433: 425: 404: 371: 302: 204: 194: 773: 515: 310: 132: 119: 562: 539: 507:
Clan Macarthur artefacts, including the four-poster state bed, are held at
445: 403:
and Loch Etive it drains westward from its northern end and thus into the
534: 501: 359: 169: 392: 163: 181: 619: 570: 566: 558: 554: 400: 396: 187: 574: 546: 375: 306: 20: 463:, located at Balliemeanoch, aims to store 1.5 GW for 30 hours. 594: 538:
Loch Awe showing some of the islands in the loch, including
419:
1943-1990), is a conventional hydro power scheme created by
710: 561:
runs for the remaining distance to the head of the loch at
387: 155: 645:"ILI Group to develop 1.5GW pumped storage hydro project" 496:"Hotel and Ben Lui, Loch Awe, Scotland", ca. 1890 - 1900. 420: 448:
from the name of the hill above, (Ben Cruachan) has a
747: 36: 625:List of reservoirs and dams in the United Kingdom 553:run along the northern bank of the loch, and the 771: 110: 739:, sculptor of war memorial and St. Conan's Kirk 514:It was from Loch Awe and surrounding area that 667:"Clan MacArthur, their Castle and information" 581:Lochawe village and Loch Awe railway station 533: 491: 410: 721:Video tour of St Conan's Kirk, Loch Awe 772: 454:North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board 417:North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board 655:from the original on 8 February 2022. 593:passed that way, and a large luxury 500:One of the oldest Argyll clans, the 386:It is the third largest freshwater 238:38.5 km (14.9 sq mi) 13: 692:. Inveraray Castle. Archived from 262:1.2 km (0.29 cu mi) 14: 806: 704: 585:At the northern tip of the Loch, 391:parallel to the two sea lochs of 199:840 km (320 sq mi) 16:Loch in Argyll and Bute, Scotland 757: 77: 76: 69: 53: 711:The Loch Awe community web site 346:; also sometimes anglicised as 90:Location within Argyll and Bute 682: 673: 659: 637: 1: 795:Reservoirs in Argyll and Bute 630: 524:Battle of the Pass of Brander 439:The second is a more unusual 785:Freshwater lochs of Scotland 589:was opened in 1880 when the 7: 613: 529: 381: 59:Loch Awe, Argyll & Bute 10: 811: 591:Callander and Oban Railway 569:a short distance north of 526:downstream from the loch. 487: 466: 327:not a well-defined measure 18: 731:16 September 2013 at the 484:are located in Loch Awe. 324: 316: 296: 292: 288:36.2 m (119 ft) 284: 276: 266: 258: 254:93.6 m (307 ft) 250: 242: 234: 226: 218: 214: 203: 193: 179: 161: 148: 109: 98: 64: 52: 35: 30: 790:Lochs of Argyll and Bute 280:129 km (80 mi) 230:1 km (0.62 mi) 19:Not to be confused with 716:Fishing-Argyll web site 246:32 m (105 ft) 222:41 km (25 mi) 542: 497: 37: 743:Three Lakes Challenge 577:in Taynuilt to Ford. 565:and then joining the 537: 495: 411:Hydroelectric schemes 358:) is a large body of 482:Chapel of St Fyndoca 133:56.29778°N 5.23500°W 651:. 8 February 2022. 268:Residence time 129: /  649:Solar Power Portal 551:West Highland Line 543: 498: 478:Saint Conan's Kirk 368:Scottish Highlands 138:56.29778; -5.23500 737:Alexander Carrick 587:a railway station 333: 332: 285:Surface elevation 802: 762: 761: 760: 753: 698: 697: 686: 680: 677: 671: 670: 663: 657: 656: 641: 509:Inveraray Castle 325:Shore length is 183: 182:Primary outflows 165: 144: 143: 141: 140: 139: 134: 130: 127: 126: 125: 122: 112: 80: 79: 73: 57: 48: 40: 28: 27: 810: 809: 805: 804: 803: 801: 800: 799: 770: 769: 768: 758: 756: 748: 733:Wayback Machine 726:Link to website 707: 702: 701: 696:on 23 May 2013. 688: 687: 683: 678: 674: 665: 664: 660: 643: 642: 638: 633: 616: 600:St Conan’s Kirk 532: 520:Clan MacDougall 490: 474:Kilchurn Castle 469: 413: 384: 364:Argyll and Bute 340:Scottish Gaelic 207: countries 164:Primary inflows 137: 135: 131: 128: 123: 120: 118: 116: 115: 103:Argyll and Bute 94: 93: 92: 91: 88: 87: 86: 85: 81: 60: 45:Scottish Gaelic 42: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 808: 798: 797: 792: 787: 782: 767: 766: 746: 745: 740: 723: 718: 713: 706: 705:External links 703: 700: 699: 681: 672: 658: 635: 634: 632: 629: 628: 627: 622: 615: 612: 583: 582: 531: 528: 489: 486: 468: 465: 450:visitor centre 441:pumped storage 434:Kaplan turbine 412: 409: 405:Atlantic Ocean 383: 380: 372:Innis Chonnell 331: 330: 322: 321: 318: 314: 313: 303:Innis Chonnell 300: 294: 293: 290: 289: 286: 282: 281: 278: 274: 273: 270: 264: 263: 260: 256: 255: 252: 248: 247: 244: 240: 239: 236: 232: 231: 228: 224: 223: 220: 216: 215: 212: 211: 208: 201: 200: 197: 195:Catchment area 191: 190: 185: 177: 176: 167: 159: 158: 152: 146: 145: 113: 107: 106: 100: 96: 95: 89: 83: 82: 75: 74: 68: 67: 66: 65: 62: 61: 58: 50: 49: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 807: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 777: 775: 765: 755: 754: 751: 744: 741: 738: 734: 730: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 708: 695: 691: 690:"First Floor" 685: 676: 668: 662: 654: 650: 646: 640: 636: 626: 623: 621: 618: 617: 611: 609: 606:. The author 605: 601: 596: 592: 588: 580: 579: 578: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 541: 536: 527: 525: 521: 517: 516:Clan Campbell 512: 510: 505: 503: 494: 485: 483: 479: 475: 464: 462: 461:third project 457: 455: 451: 447: 442: 437: 435: 429: 427: 422: 418: 408: 406: 402: 398: 394: 389: 379: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 328: 323: 319: 315: 312: 311:Innis Chonain 308: 304: 301: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 243:Average depth 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 206: 202: 198: 196: 192: 189: 186: 184: 178: 175: 171: 168: 166: 160: 157: 153: 151: 147: 142: 114: 108: 104: 101: 97: 72: 63: 56: 51: 46: 39: 34: 29: 26: 22: 694:the original 684: 675: 661: 648: 639: 608:Mary Stewart 603: 584: 544: 540:Innis Chonan 513: 506: 499: 470: 458: 438: 430: 414: 385: 355: 351: 347: 343: 335: 334: 277:Shore length 259:Water volume 235:Surface area 25: 426:Kaplan type 317:Settlements 219:Max. length 174:Kames River 170:River Orchy 154:freshwater 136: / 111:Coordinates 774:Categories 631:References 502:Macarthurs 399:. Via the 393:Loch Etive 360:freshwater 251:Max. depth 227:Max. width 121:56°17′52″N 105:, Scotland 620:Cailleach 571:Kilmartin 401:River Awe 397:Loch Fyne 344:Loch Obha 188:River Awe 124:5°14′06″W 38:Loch Obha 780:Loch Awe 764:Scotland 729:Archived 653:Archived 614:See also 549:and the 547:A85 road 530:Environs 446:Cruachan 382:The loch 376:Inishail 336:Loch Awe 307:Inishail 272:0.7 year 210:Scotland 99:Location 84:Loch Awe 31:Loch Awe 21:Loch Ore 604:Lochawe 522:at the 488:History 467:Tourism 421:damming 348:Lochawe 320:Lochawe 298:Islands 750:Portal 356:Lochow 352:Lochaw 41:  595:hotel 354:, or 205:Basin 567:A816 563:Ford 559:B840 555:A819 545:The 480:and 395:and 388:loch 374:and 156:loch 150:Type 735:of 575:A85 362:in 776:: 647:. 511:. 459:A 378:. 366:, 350:, 342:: 309:, 305:, 172:, 752:: 669:. 338:( 329:. 47:) 43:( 23:.

Index

Loch Ore
Scottish Gaelic
A lake surrounded by hills and trees
Loch Awe is located in Argyll and Bute
Argyll and Bute
56°17′52″N 5°14′06″W / 56.29778°N 5.23500°W / 56.29778; -5.23500
Type
loch
Primary inflows
River Orchy
Kames River
Primary outflows
River Awe
Catchment area
Basin
Residence time
Islands
Innis Chonnell
Inishail
Innis Chonain
not a well-defined measure
Scottish Gaelic
freshwater
Argyll and Bute
Scottish Highlands
Innis Chonnell
Inishail
loch
Loch Etive
Loch Fyne

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.