40:
632:
514:) participated in the London negotiations and signed the protocol of independence, while representatives of the Greeks and Turks were absent. All three countries aimed to increase their influence in the newly formed state while limiting the influence of their opponents. Kapodistrias was excluded from the negotiations due to British suspicions that he was inciting a revolution in the Ionian Islands. In response, he warned that he would not accept unfavorable terms for
694:
528:
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demanded that Greece respect the life and property of
Muslims in Greek territory and withdraw Greek troops from the areas outside its borders. With the protocol of 3 February, the war ended, and the Greek state was formally recognized internationally. The recognition of Greece by the three powers and
643:
Inside Greece, opposition politicians were relatively satisfied with the terms of the protocol, but accused
Kapodistrias of failing to get a border solution that suited Greece, rather than Britain and Russia. As governor, Kapodistrias attempted to establish central governance over Greece. He also
304:
in July 1827. This treaty set out to cease hostilities in Greece, and proposed that Greece become a dependency of the
Ottoman Empire, and pay a tribute to reflect that. Later amendments gave Turkey one month to accept. A secret "supplementary" article also provided for military coercion, on both
4038:
684:
that Prince Otto of
Bavaria would be made King of Greece. This treaty finally provided for the independence of Greece, and the enlarged Pagasetic Gulf - Ambracian Gulf border. Prince Otto, newly crowned, arrived with a Regency Council in Greece in 1833.
460:
trade that were favourable to Russia. Britain, who was involved in helping the other Powers liberate Greece, had their own terms as well. The purpose of the
British policy was to create an independent Greek state that would close routes to Russia in the
351:, Governor of Greece, sent a confidential memorandum to the three powers, protesting against the limited borders of the new state, which he foresaw would be proposed by their representatives. He avoided raising the issue of independence.
481:
but the Powers responded that this was not possible. Thus, a new round of negotiations were commenced, which resulted in the protocol of independence, or the London protocol of 1830, signed on (22 January / 3 February 1830).
564:
Turkey is a critical turning point in Modern Greek history. However, these decisions were not final in terms of either the borders, or the sovereign. These aspects were settled later, with the international acts of 1832.
39:
660:
line. Turkey was forced to accept these terms and a new protocol was finally signed on 14/26 September 1831. However just days later on 27 September / 9 October 1831 Kapodistrias was assassinated. He was killed by
628:, and seeing the scale of the challenge ahead, he resigned. Leopold argued that he did not want to impose the unfavourable decisions of foreigners on the Greek people; but he also resigned for personal reasons.
455:
Once Russia emerged victorious from the Russo-Turkish War, Russia sought to resolve Greece's wish to become a sovereign nation. Russia forced the Sultan to agree to grant autonomy to Greece and accept terms over
834:
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and insisted on his country's right to express itself at the
Conference. The Sultan of the Ottoman Empire had agreed to sign everything that would be decided at the London conference, in order to end the war.
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existed, but the conditions of the Greek autonomy, its political status, and the borders of the new Greek state, were being debated between the Great Powers, the Greeks, and the
Ottoman government.
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organised tax authorities, sorted out the judiciary, and introduced a quarantine system to deal with typhoid fever, cholera and dysentery. However, his government became increasingly unpopular.
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be signed on 4/16 November with unfavorable terms for Greece: only the
Peloponnese and the Cyclades were granted to Greece. This provoked a strong reaction from Kapodistrias.
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c. A Christian and hereditary ruler of Greece, not from the royal families of the three Powers, who would be elected "by the consent of the three Courts and the
Ottoman Porte".
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2312:
150:. The protocol afforded Greece the political, administrative, and commercial rights of an independent state, and defined the northern border of Greece from the mouth of the
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The London
Protocol determined that the Greek state would be a monarchy, ruled by the "Ruler Sovereign of Greece". The signatories to the protocol initially selected
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was signed jointly between Britain and Russia. This was the first text that recognized the political existence of Greece, and it provided autonomy to the Greeks.
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was taking an keen interest in the 'Greek issue'. He wished to see the international recognition of Greece, in order to impede Russia's expansion into the
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Leopold’s resignation, and Kapodistrias’ postponement policy led to a new conference in July 1831, with a proposal to extend the border to the
313:(Great Britain, France, Russia) gave hope to the Greeks, although the European powers still only spoke of autonomy, rather than independence.
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was elected as the "Ruler Sovereign of Greece” and a loan was granted for the maintenance of the army that he would bring with him.
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and reduce Russian influence in the newly formed Greek state. At the same time, however, they sought to limit the borders, especially in
131:
96:
74:
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On 27 March / 8 April 1830, ambassadors from Russia, Britain and France notified Greece and the Ottoman Empire of the protocol. The
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286:. With this act, they essentially asked for Greece to become a British protectorate. Canning, however, refused to accept the act.
17:
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592:. He also requested support to help with the expected influx of Greek refugees from outside the borders. He also informed
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was promoted from Foreign Secretary to Prime Minister in April 1827; but died in August after just 119 days in post.
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936:"TREATY OF ADRIANOPLE, BEING A TREATY OF PEACE BETWEEN THE EMPEROR OF RUSSIA AND THE EMPEROR OF THE OTTOMANS"
726:
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86:
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TREATY OF ADRIANOPLE, BEING A TREATY OF PEACE BETWEEN THE EMPEROR OF RUSSIA AND THE EMPEROR OF THE OTTOMANS
166:, which had broken out in 1821, the autonomy of Greece in one form or another had been recognized already
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and was now the first governor of Greece agreed with the condition that Turks evacuate the islands of
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Disputes among the three Powers were exploited by Kapodistrias, and led to new negotiations and the
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government asked the British government to choose a monarch for Greece, stating its preference for
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as monarch. After Leopold declined the offer of the Greek throne, a meeting of the powers at the
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Dionysios Kokkinos, The Greek Revolution, volumes I-VI, 5th edition, Melissa, Athens 1967-1969
756:
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835:"Άμπερντην (Aberdeen), Τζωρτζ Χάμιλτον Γκόρντον, λόρδος (1784 - 1860) - Εκδοτική Αθηνών Α.Ε."
457:
423:(14 September 1829). The Treaty of Adrianople gave the Ottoman Empire suzerain rule over the
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on 3 February 1830. It was the first official international diplomatic act that recognized
8:
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Dimitris Fotiadis , The Revolution of '21, volume IV, 2nd Edition, Publisher Nikos Votsis
478:
447:, and placed Russian traders in Turkey under the jurisdiction of the Russian Ambassador.
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870:
624:'s request for funds to put the Greek finances onto a stable footing was refused by the
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2006:
1976:
1956:
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1008:
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477:. The Greek government asked the Powers that the northern border be changed to include
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followed as Prime Minister, but only until January 1828, when he was succeeded by the
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2001:
1981:
1966:
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1850:
1835:
1768:
1702:
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1618:
1613:
1501:
1345:
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871:"GREECE LIBERATED RECOGNITION AND ESTABLISHMENT OF DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR RELATIONS"
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Dimitris Fotiadis, The Revolution of 21, N. Votsi Publications Athens 1977, p. 184
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Dimitris Fotiadis, The Revolution of 21, N. Votsi Publications Athens 1977, p. 182
305:
sides, to force acceptance of the terms of the Treaty. This eventually led to the
241:
Russia proposed a plan to create three principalities, following the model of the
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1986:
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Issues of modern and contemporary history from the sources - OEDB 1991, Chapter 6
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From 1827 to 1828, there were major personnel changes in the British government.
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596:, who was made king of Greece, about his claims, and asked Leopold to embrace
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1338:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους, Τόμος ΙΒ΄: Η Ελληνική Επανάσταση (1821 - 1832)
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3391:
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1342:
History of the Greek Nation, Volume XII: The Greek Revolution (1821 - 1832)
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ended with the defeat of Turkey in 1829, Russia forced Turkey to sign the
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After Kapodistrias' assassination, Russia, Britain and France met in the
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1516:
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469:, so that there would be a safe distance between the new state and the
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Kapodistrias's reactions and actions to improve the northern borders
3567:
1361:
D.S. Konstantopoulos, Diplomatic History, vol. I, Thessaloniki 1975
1336:
Christopoulos, Georgios A. & Bastias, Ioannis K., eds. (1975).
1200:
544:
540:
531:, recognised an independent Greek state with a border along on the
444:
387:
960:
The Revolution of 21 Dimitris Fotiadis N. Votsi Athens pp. 155-156
910:
Observations Upon the Peloponnesus and Greek Islands, Made in 1829
398:
309:(7/20 October 1827). The defeat of the Turkish fleet by the three
4253:
1511:
491:
451:
Another change of British policy and the proposal of independence
428:
205:
50:
The first official international diplomatic act that recognized
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515:
511:
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246:
135:
70:
51:
300:
The terms of the St. Petersburg protocol were repeated in the
261:. This plan did not satisfy the Greeks, who were fighting for
617:
613:
609:
552:
548:
436:
357:
The British Foreign Secretary, Lord Aberdeen recommended the
317:
Change of British policy and delineation of the Greek borders
258:
27:
1830 agreement between the United Kingdom, France, and Russia
695:
Final treaty declaring the independence of Greece (in Greek)
371:. This protocol of 10/22 March 1829 proposed the following:
669:
after Kapodistrias had ordered the imprisonment of senator
440:
3511:
Annibale Santorre di Rossi de Pomarolo, Count of Santarosa
1124:
1418:
1235:
1223:
963:
397:
over the Greek state with an annual tribute of 1,500,000
1367:
The Opposition against the Governor Ioannis Kapodistrias
1335:
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1158:
1070:
1049:
895:
857:
821:
809:
797:
785:
773:
743:
713:
875:
International Treaties and Protocols - GREECE LIBERATED
435:, and permitted Russia to take control of the towns of
193:
as the King of Greece and designated the new state the
122:) in Greek historiography, was a treaty signed between
411:
Russo-Turkish War (1828-1829) and Treaty of Adrianople
333:. Canning was succeeded as Foreign Secretary first by
1164:
1135:
1076:
1031:
1019:
916:
757:"George Canning | Walking with the Philhellenes"
647:
604:, and work to expand the borders in order to include
1097:
1369:. Athens: 1821-1831 Historical Library-Foundation.
1125:"A Political History of Modern Greece, 1821-2018"
639:, as defined in the treaty of 1832 (in dark blue)
4271:
1182:
912:. Greece: Crocker and Brewster. pp. 34–35.
555:were not. In a second protocol on the same day
4290:Diplomacy during the Greek War of Independence
3437:Sophie de Marbois-Lebrun, Duchess of Plaisance
1404:
206:From George Canning to the Battle of Navarino
4330:George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen
1783:Republican French rule in the Ionian Islands
1344:] (in Greek). Athens: Ekdotiki Athinon.
984:
1267:"The Assassination of Ioannis Kapodistrias"
97:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
4300:Treaties of the United Kingdom (1801–1922)
4148:The Reception of Lord Byron at Missolonghi
1798:Imperial French rule in the Ionian Islands
1411:
1397:
635:Map showing the original territory of the
522:
1002:
987:"Establishment of the Greek state (1830)"
985:Sadraddinova, Gulnara (13 October 2020).
727:"3 February 1830: Greece becomes a state"
226:. By 1823, the British Foreign Secretary
907:
630:
2308:Areopagus of Eastern Continental Greece
547:were adjudged as part of Greece, while
214:began in 1821, and by January 1822 the
183:Prince Leopold of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
14:
4272:
3928:Auguste Regnaud de Saint-Jean d'Angély
3501:Auguste Regnaud de Saint-Jean d'Angély
1384:The London Protocol of 3 February 1830
1364:
1241:
1229:
1170:
1141:
1122:
1103:
1082:
1037:
1025:
969:
922:
1392:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1112:
980:
978:
576:accepted the independence of Greece.
278:'s victories in the Peloponnese, the
54:as a sovereign and independent state.
2303:Senate of Western Continental Greece
2280:Greek regional councils and statutes
4305:Treaties of the Bourbon Restoration
4204:The Apotheosis of Athanasios Diakos
3949:Jean Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent
2434:Proposals for the monarch of Greece
1820:United States of the Ionian Islands
24:
4155:Greece on the Ruins of Missolonghi
2318:Military-Political System of Samos
1293:"Παραίτηση του πρίγκηπα Λεοπόλδου"
1129:Encyclopaedia of Law and Economics
1109:
991:Науково-теоретичний альманах Грані
975:
863:
648:After the protocol of independence
25:
4341:
2389:Protocol of St. Petersburg (1826)
1813:1st Regiment Greek Light Infantry
1377:
761:www.walkingwiththephilhellenes.gr
2450:Greek expedition to Syria (1825)
600:, grant political rights to the
284:Leopold of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
216:provisional government of Greece
38:
4295:Greece–United Kingdom relations
1326:
1285:
1259:
1189:The Journal of Hellenic Studies
1176:
1088:
1055:
954:
928:
901:
827:
485:
4310:Treaties of the Russian Empire
4244:Garden of Heroes (Missolonghi)
3342:François-René de Chateaubriand
1808:Adriatic campaign of 1807–1814
1778:Fall of the Republic of Venice
749:
719:
13:
1:
3853:London Philhellenic Committee
1841:Eastern Orthodox Christianity
1764:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
1745:Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774)
700:
200:
3984:Eugène Emmanuel Amaury Duval
2789:Michail Komninos Afentoulief
1317:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους
1254:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους
1159:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους
1071:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους
1050:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους
896:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους
858:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους
822:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους
810:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους
798:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους
786:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους
774:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους
744:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους
714:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους
533:Aspropotamos–Spercheios line
335:the Viscount Dudley and Ward
172:provisional Greek government
160:Aspropotamos–Spercheios line
7:
4220:25 March (Independence Day)
2455:Russo-Turkish War (1828–29)
2313:Provisional Regime of Crete
1534:Gregory V of Constantinople
688:
529:11 articles of the protocol
382:, including the islands of
120:Πρωτόκολλο της Ανεξαρτησίας
10:
4346:
3781:Soliman Pasha al-Faransawi
3476:Karl von Normann-Ehrenfels
3312:António Figueira d'Almeida
2924:Konstantinos Mavromichalis
2634:Germanos III of Old Patras
2370:International Conferences,
1718:Thourios or Patriotic hymn
1665:Panagiotis Anagnostopoulos
1185:"The Irish King of Greece"
1123:Hatzis, Aristides (2019).
582:Foreign Minister of Russia
294:Protocol of St. Petersburg
154:river to the mouth of the
4213:
4082:
4011:
3941:
3923:Antoine Virgile Schneider
3905:
3896:
3845:
3789:
3708:
3566:
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3249:Konstantinos Vlachopoulos
3009:Konstantinos Nikolopoulos
2929:Kyriakoulis Mavromichalis
2524:Constantin Denis Bourbaki
2474:
2463:
2442:
2369:
2328:Greek national assemblies
2326:
2278:
2239:
2168:
2105:
1949:
1873:
1864:
1828:
1731:European intervention and
1730:
1708:Pamphlet of Rigas Feraios
1685:
1632:
1581:
1572:
1542:
1492:Konstantinos Kolokotronis
1472:Dionysius the Philosopher
1447:
1438:
1427:
1420:Greek War of Independence
1365:Loukos, Christos (1988).
1183:Beales, A. C. F. (1931).
838:www.greekencyclopedia.com
490:The plenipotentiaries of
337:and then in June 1828 by
212:Greek War of Independence
187:London conference of 1832
164:Greek War of Independence
146:state, separate from the
119:
80:
66:
58:
46:
37:
33:Protocol of London (1830)
3761:Koca Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha
3700:Christoforos Zachariadis
3610:Alexandros Kantakouzinos
3595:Anastasios Christopoulos
3466:Julius Michael Millingen
3269:Christoforos Zachariadis
3174:Sotirios Theocharopoulos
2904:Alexandros Mavrokordatos
2864:Leonardos Leonardopoulos
2849:Konstantinos Lagoumitzis
2429:Treaty of Constantinople
1750:Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca
1640:Ellinoglosso Xenodocheio
1594:Athanasios Christopoulos
1555:Souliote War (1789–1793)
908:Anderson, Rufus (1830).
682:Treaty of Constantinople
580:, who had once been the
475:under British occupation
152:Achelous or Aspropotamos
112:Protocol of Independence
4190:The Archipelago on Fire
3954:Léon-Jean-Joseph Dubois
3933:Camille Alphonse Trézel
3680:Konstantinos Xenokratis
3577:Danubian Principalities
3521:Auguste Hilarion Touret
3279:Germanos Zapheiropoulos
3154:Nikitas Stamatelopoulos
3054:Anagnostis Papageorgiou
2914:Demetrios Mavromichalis
2794:Alexandros Kontostavlos
2419:London Protocol of 1830
2409:London Protocol of 1829
2404:London Protocol of 1828
680:, and confirmed in the
523:Signing of the protocol
425:Danubian Principalities
417:Ninth Russo-Turkish War
243:Danubian Principalities
108:London Protocol of 1830
18:London Protocol of 1830
4024:Fotis Chrysanthopoulos
3989:Pierre-Narcisse Guérin
3615:Georgios Kantakouzinos
3069:Christoforos Perraivos
2939:Dimitrios Meletopoulos
2934:Petrobey Mavromichalis
2919:Georgios Mavromichalis
2909:Antonios Mavromichalis
2804:Georgios Kountouriotis
2784:Theodoros Kolokotronis
2769:Apostolis Kolokotronis
2734:Georgakis Kapsokalyvas
2684:Antonios Kalamogdartis
2609:Georgios Filippopoulos
2564:Dimitrakis Deligiannis
2554:Hatzimichalis Dalianis
2539:Giannis Chondrogiannis
2372:treaties and protocols
1713:Salpisma Polemistirion
1677:Society of the Phoenix
731:www.greeknewsagenda.gr
671:Petrobey Mavromichalis
667:Georgios Mavromichalis
640:
401:payable to the Sultan.
393:b. Sovereignty of the
369:second London protocol
274:: Under pressure from
191:Prince Otto of Bavaria
189:named the 17-year-old
162:). As a result of the
4229:Eleftheria i thanatos
4169:The Massacre at Chios
4064:Anastasios Polyzoidis
4059:Panagiotis Papatsonis
4012:Historians/Memoirists
3969:Guillaume-Abel Blouet
3918:Antoine Simon Durrieu
3913:Nicolas Joseph Maison
3868:Lazaros Kountouriotis
3832:Alexander I of Russia
3590:Athanasios Agrafiotis
3422:Henrik Nikolai Krøyer
3259:Liolios Xirolivaditis
3244:Alexakis Vlachopoulos
3204:Melchisedek Tsouderos
3179:Zafeirakis Theodosiou
3099:Anastasios Polyzoidis
3059:Dimitrios Papanikolis
3049:Grigorios Papaflessas
2969:Panagiotis Michanidis
2824:Lykourgos Krestenitis
2809:Lazaros Kountouriotis
2664:Konstantinos Gouvelis
2559:Dimitrios Deligeorgis
2293:Directorate of Achaea
1599:Theoklitos Farmakidis
1131:– via Academia.
634:
458:Eastern Mediterranean
374:a. A border from the
359:first London protocol
346:11/23 September 1828:
4325:Leopold I of Belgium
4320:Ioannis Kapodistrias
4315:February 1830 events
4162:Le siège de Corinthe
4110:François Pouqueville
4049:Konstantinos Metaxas
3837:Nicholas I of Russia
3756:Mahmud Dramali Pasha
3690:Demetrios Ypsilantis
3685:Alexander Ypsilantis
3558:James Jakob Williams
3526:Edward John Trelawny
3442:Vasos Mavrovouniotis
3432:Ernst Michael Mangel
3397:Frank Abney Hastings
3327:Paul Marie Bonaparte
3264:Demetrios Ypsilantis
3224:Thanasoulas Valtinos
3134:Theofanis Siatisteus
3039:Dimitrios Panourgias
2949:Konstantinos Metaxas
2884:Yiannis Makriyiannis
2874:Lykourgos Logothetis
2859:Georgios Lechouritis
2829:Stamatis Krestenitis
2774:Ioannis Kolokotronis
2749:Georgios Karaiskakis
2739:Anastasios Karatasos
2719:Ioannis Kapodistrias
2709:Konstantinos Kanaris
2704:Athanasios Kanakaris
2619:Panagiotakis Fotilas
2604:Yiannis Dyovouniotis
2584:Konstantinos Dimidis
2569:Kanellos Deligiannis
2544:Dimitrios Christidis
2519:Laskarina Bouboulina
2414:Treaty of Adrianople
2298:Peloponnesian Senate
1788:Septinsular Republic
1733:Greek involvement in
1693:Adelphiki Didaskalia
578:Ioannis Kapodistrias
421:Treaty of Adrianople
349:Ioannis Kapodistrias
176:Ioannis Kapodistrias
110:, also known as the
4044:Lambros Koutsonikas
3888:Rothschild & Co
3863:Jean-Gabriel Eynard
3858:Ludwig I of Bavaria
3827:Lodewijk van Heiden
3736:Nasuhzade Ali Pasha
3695:Nikolaos Ypsilantis
3670:Athanasios Tsakalov
3640:Dimitrie Macedonski
3635:Constantine Levidis
3625:Stamatios Kleanthis
3427:Ludwig I of Bavaria
3407:Samuel Gridley Howe
3199:Anastasios Tsamados
3144:Ioannis Skandalidis
3124:Georgios Sachtouris
3079:Vasileios Petimezas
2994:Konstantinos Negris
2844:Kyprianos of Cyprus
2819:Ioannis Krestenitis
2814:Michalis Kourmoulis
2759:Nikolaos Kasomoulis
2754:Aristeidis Karnalis
2744:Panagiotis Karatzas
2724:Viaros Kapodistrias
2699:Athanasios Kampetis
2694:Dimitrios Kallergis
2629:Antonios Georgantas
2589:Ioannis Dimoulitsas
2534:Sotiris Charalampis
2489:Odysseas Androutsos
2399:Conference of Poros
2379:Congress of Laibach
1962:Wallachian uprising
1759:Catherine the Great
1655:Athanasios Tsakalov
1574:Greek Enlightenment
1560:Souliote War (1803)
1319:, pp. 576–577.
1273:. 27 September 2021
1256:, pp. 561–562.
1244:, pp. 178–179.
1232:, pp. 176–177.
1073:, pp. 536–537.
972:, pp. 138–139.
942:. 14 September 1829
898:, pp. 535–536.
860:, pp. 513–514.
812:, pp. 461–462.
800:, pp. 436–437.
218:had established an
34:
4258:Presidential Guard
4239:Propylaea (Munich)
4135:Theodoros Vryzakis
4074:Spyridon Trikoupis
4069:Georgios Tertsetis
4039:Ambrosios Frantzis
3964:Stamatis Voulgaris
3766:Reşid Mehmed Pasha
3675:Tudor Vladimirescu
3650:Giorgakis Olympios
3645:Anastasios Manakis
3516:Friedrich Thiersch
3491:Theobald Piscatory
3447:Johann Jakob Meyer
3332:Karl Rudolf Brommy
3289:Marigo Zarafopoula
3184:Emmanouil Tombazis
3104:Konstantinos Rados
3084:Dionysios Petrakis
3074:Nikolaos Petimezas
3004:Diamantis Nikolaou
2954:Hatzigiannis Mexis
2894:Anastasios Manakis
2869:Georgios Liologlou
2839:Nikolaos Kriezotis
2779:Panos Kolokotronis
2659:Dimitrios Gouvelis
2644:Konstantinos Gofas
2549:Panagiotis Danglis
2384:Congress of Verona
1698:Asma Polemistirion
1624:Eugenios Voulgaris
1482:Panagiotis Benakis
1219:– via JSTOR.
733:. 3 February 2021.
641:
626:British government
473:, which were then
331:Duke of Wellington
307:Battle of Navarino
245:: Eastern Greece,
32:
4267:
4266:
4176:The Free Besieged
4130:Dionysios Solomos
4115:Alexander Pushkin
4054:Panoutsos Notaras
4007:
4006:
3994:Charles Lenormant
3817:Edward Codrington
3812:Stratford Canning
3655:Yiannis Pharmakis
3630:Georgios Lassanis
3605:Stefanos Kanellos
3506:Giuseppe Rosaroll
3453:Ellinika Chronika
3362:Giacinto Collegno
3234:Meletis Vasileiou
3194:Ioannis Trikoupis
3164:Joseph Stephanini
3114:Panagiotis Rodios
3094:Kyriakos Pittakis
3029:Andronikos Paikos
3019:Antonis Oikonomou
2979:Nikolaos Mykonios
2964:Antonios Miaoulis
2899:Manto Mavrogenous
2854:Georgios Lassanis
2714:Stefanos Kanellos
2674:Dimitrios Indares
2574:Athanasios Diakos
2424:London Conference
2340:Executive of 1822
2336:First (Epidaurus)
1851:Constitutionalism
1836:Greek nationalism
1803:Albanian Regiment
1769:French Revolution
1726:
1725:
1703:Hellenic Nomarchy
1672:Philomuse Society
1619:Adamantios Korais
1614:Theophilos Kairis
1568:
1567:
1502:Cosmas of Aetolia
1351:978-960-213-108-4
678:London conference
637:Kingdom of Greece
598:Eastern Orthodoxy
508:Montmorency-Laval
390:in the new state.
327:Viscount Goderich
272:Act of Submission
251:Aetolia-Acarnania
195:Kingdom of Greece
104:
103:
87:Kingdom of France
16:(Redirected from
4337:
4234:Pedion tou Areos
4090:Eugène Delacroix
4019:Dimitrios Ainian
3903:
3902:
3898:Morea expedition
3883:Ioannis Varvakis
3878:Georgios Stavros
3741:Ismael Gibraltar
3726:Sultan Mahmud II
3600:Diamandi Djuvara
3539:
3402:Carl von Heideck
3377:Vincenzo Gallina
3352:Giuseppe Chiappe
3284:Evangelos Zappas
3214:Theodoros Tzinis
3209:Kitsos Tzavellas
3189:Iakovos Tombazis
3159:Georgios Stavros
3139:Georgios Sisinis
3129:Georgios Sekeris
3064:Emmanouel Pappas
3044:Nakos Panourgias
3024:Ioannis Orlandos
2999:Theodoros Negris
2989:Alexander Negris
2959:Andreas Miaoulis
2889:Ioannis Mamouris
2834:Antonios Kriezis
2764:Ioannis Kolettis
2729:Stamatios Kapsas
2679:Isaiah of Salona
2649:Vasileios Goudas
2639:Georgios Gevidis
2614:Asimakis Fotilas
2514:Tousias Botsaris
2394:Treaty of London
2361:Fifth (Nafplion)
2288:Messenian Senate
2082:Chios expedition
2032:Greek civil wars
1660:Emmanuil Xanthos
1650:Nikolaos Skoufas
1579:
1578:
1497:Lambros Katsonis
1487:Nikolaos Galatis
1445:
1444:
1413:
1406:
1399:
1390:
1389:
1370:
1355:
1320:
1314:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1289:
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1257:
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1233:
1227:
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1220:
1180:
1174:
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1162:
1156:
1145:
1139:
1133:
1132:
1120:
1107:
1101:
1095:
1092:
1086:
1080:
1074:
1068:
1062:
1059:
1053:
1047:
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1035:
1029:
1023:
1017:
1016:
1006:
1004:10.15421/1720105
982:
973:
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783:
777:
771:
765:
764:
753:
747:
741:
735:
734:
723:
717:
711:
561:The Great Powers
302:Treaty of London
121:
42:
35:
31:
21:
4345:
4344:
4340:
4339:
4338:
4336:
4335:
4334:
4270:
4269:
4268:
4263:
4224:Hymn to Liberty
4209:
4183:Hymn to Liberty
4078:
4029:Ioannis Filimon
4003:
3979:Prosper Baccuet
3937:
3892:
3873:Ioannis Papafis
3841:
3785:
3704:
3660:Michael Soutzos
3580:
3574:
3562:
3553:Olivier Voutier
3533:
3471:August Myhrberg
3461:Jonathan Miller
3387:Constantin Guys
3367:Charles Fabvier
3317:Joseph Balestra
3298:
3294:Nikolaos Zervas
3229:Dimitrios Varis
3169:Ioannis Stratos
3119:Dionysios Romas
3089:Andreas Pipinos
3014:Ioannis Notaras
2944:Andreas Metaxas
2799:Panos Koronaios
2599:Georgios Drakos
2579:Dionysis Diakos
2529:Stefanos Chalis
2504:Markos Botsaris
2499:Kostas Botsaris
2484:Chian Committee
2470:
2459:
2438:
2371:
2365:
2351:Third (Troezen)
2346:Second (Astros)
2322:
2274:
2235:
2169:Naval conflicts
2164:
2101:
1945:
1936:3rd Messolonghi
1931:2nd Messolonghi
1926:1st Messolonghi
1869:
1860:
1824:
1773:Napoleonic Wars
1737:Napoleonic Wars
1734:
1732:
1722:
1681:
1628:
1564:
1538:
1434:
1423:
1417:
1380:
1352:
1329:
1324:
1323:
1315:
1311:
1301:
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1252:
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1224:
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1177:
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1148:
1140:
1136:
1121:
1110:
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1069:
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1024:
1020:
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832:
828:
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772:
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742:
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725:
724:
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712:
708:
703:
691:
650:
570:
525:
488:
453:
413:
319:
222:, and a formal
208:
203:
174:under Governor
62:3 February 1830
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4343:
4333:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4280:1830 in London
4265:
4264:
4262:
4261:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4217:
4215:
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4208:
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4200:
4193:
4186:
4179:
4172:
4165:
4158:
4151:
4144:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4125:Andreas Kalvos
4122:
4120:Karl Krazeisen
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4100:Peter von Hess
4097:
4092:
4086:
4084:
4080:
4079:
4077:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
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4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4015:
4013:
4009:
4008:
4005:
4004:
4002:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3974:Gabriel Bibron
3971:
3966:
3961:
3959:Pierre Peytier
3956:
3951:
3945:
3943:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3909:
3907:
3900:
3894:
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3865:
3860:
3855:
3849:
3847:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3822:Henri de Rigny
3819:
3814:
3809:
3807:George Canning
3803:
3801:
3787:
3786:
3784:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3722:
3720:
3710:Ottoman Empire
3706:
3705:
3703:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3665:Roxani Soutzos
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3620:Rallou Karatza
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3586:
3584:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3548:David Urquhart
3545:
3540:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3496:Maxime Raybaud
3493:
3488:
3486:Maurice Persat
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3457:
3456:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3417:Karl Krazeisen
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3347:Richard Church
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3308:
3306:
3300:
3299:
3297:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3274:Andreas Zaimis
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3149:Zisis Sotiriou
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3109:Ioannis Rangos
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3034:Georgios Panou
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
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2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2879:Andreas Londos
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2689:George Kalaras
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2669:Angelis Govios
2666:
2661:
2656:
2654:Ioannis Gouras
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2624:Angelis Gatsos
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2509:Notis Botsaris
2506:
2501:
2496:
2494:Fotos Bomporis
2491:
2486:
2480:
2478:
2472:
2471:
2464:
2461:
2460:
2458:
2457:
2452:
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2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2375:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2363:
2358:
2356:Fourth (Argos)
2353:
2348:
2343:
2332:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
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2284:
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2276:
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2265:
2258:
2251:
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1440:Ottoman Greece
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1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
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1955:
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1952:
1948:
1942:
1941:2nd Acropolis
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1901:1st Acropolis
1899:
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1882:
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1646:
1645:Filiki Eteria
1643:
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1638:
1637:
1635:
1633:Organizations
1631:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
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1604:Rigas Feraios
1602:
1600:
1597:
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1297:greece2021.gr
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1119:
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1115:
1113:
1106:, p. 17.
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1100:
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1022:
1014:
1010:
1005:
1000:
997:(11): 91–96.
996:
992:
988:
981:
979:
971:
966:
957:
941:
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931:
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579:
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3582:Sacred Band
3534: [
2594:Adam Doukas
2052:Lerna Mills
1916:Acrocorinth
1422:(1821–1829)
1242:Loukos 1988
1230:Loukos 1988
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1038:Loukos 1988
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877:. 2021–2022
365:March 1829:
290:April 1826:
255:Peloponnese
144:independent
138:as a fully
4274:Categories
3942:Scientific
3337:Lord Byron
2216:Alexandria
2201:Sphacteria
2140:Samothrace
2130:Tripolitsa
2037:Sphacteria
2022:Dervenakia
1906:Tripolitsa
1856:Monarchism
1846:Liberalism
1755:Greek Plan
1522:Rum Millet
1517:Phanariots
1431:Background
701:References
663:Konstantis
479:Mount Ossa
269:June 1825:
232:Aegean Sea
201:Background
168:since 1826
156:Spercheios
3572:Wallachia
2248:Agamemnon
2107:Massacres
2092:Koronisia
2027:Karpenisi
1997:Drăgășani
1529:Souliotes
1507:Ali Pasha
1457:Armatoles
1271:Greece Is
1217:163571443
1013:234530694
946:5 October
881:4 October
606:Acarnania
433:Wallachia
140:sovereign
3906:Military
3568:Moldavia
2269:Karteria
2231:Navarino
2206:Gerontas
2125:Navarino
2077:Phaleron
2072:Kamatero
2067:Arachova
2007:Vasilika
1992:Vasilika
1977:Valtetsi
1957:Kalamata
1896:Livadeia
1891:Navarino
1462:Proestoi
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1277:29 April
843:29 April
689:See also
545:Sporades
543:and the
541:Cyclades
445:Caucasus
388:Cyclades
386:and the
220:assembly
170:, and a
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2443:Related
2186:Nauplia
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2062:Distomo
2042:Maniaki
2002:Sculeni
1982:Doliana
1967:Alamana
1950:Battles
1921:Nauplia
1512:Maniots
1467:Klephts
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620:. When
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557:Leopold
492:England
443:in the
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2262:Hellas
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2176:Eresos
2160:Cyprus
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2012:Trench
1972:Gravia
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1867:Events
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136:Greece
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128:Russia
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71:London
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2047:Morea
1987:Lalas
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