2410:
48:
1246:
2626:
439:
873:
6 March 1910. New platforms 6 to 11 followed in 1913. In 1911 the new four storey frontage block was ready; at last
Waterloo had an integrated building for passengers' requirements, staff accommodation and offices. There was a new roof over platforms 1 to 15; platforms 16 to 21 retained their original 1885 roof. Other platforms were rearranged and renewed; beyond the cab road platforms 12 to 15 were allocated to main line arrivals, opening in 1916. The station reconstruction was eventually finished in 1922; the cost of the reconstruction had been £2,269,354. It was officially opened by Queen Mary on 21 March 1922.
36:
2445:
1087:
that the line into
Portsmouth from there would be jointly operated. This still fell short of the expectations of Portsmouth people, as the choice was via Brighton, reversing there, or via Bishopstoke. A branch line from Woking to Guildford and Godalming had been opened, and now a line from Godalming to Havant, joining the LBSCR line there, was made. The LSWR route relied on running powers over the LBSCR route from Havant to Portcreek Junction. The LBSCR was very disputatious at this period, and there was an undignified stand-off at Havant before mature arrangements were agreed.
296:, on 1 January 1923, as part of the grouping of the railways. It was the largest constituent: it operated 862 route miles, and was involved in joint ventures that covered a further 157 miles. In passing its network to the new Southern Railway, it showed the way forward for long-distance travel and outer-suburban passenger operation, and for maritime activity. The network continued without much change through the lifetime of the Southern Railway, and for some years following nationalisation in 1948. In Devon and Cornwall the LSWR routes duplicated former
1916:. The boat trains included restaurant cars, and in 1908, four sleeping cars were built at Eastleigh for the Plymouth boat trains. Each sleeping car had seven single-berth first-class compartments and two twin-berth third-class compartments. They did not last long: under an agreement made in May 1910 between the LSWR and GWR, passengers disembarking at Plymouth were carried to London on GWR services, and the LSWR boat trains from Plymouth were withdrawn. With the end of the ocean liner services, all four sleeping cars were sold to the GWR.
1953:
1049:
318:
1222:
was dependent on the LSWR to work it, and that as a single line with some prodigious gradients, it could not hope to compete. From the outset, the MHR repeated complained that the services run by the LSWR were poorly timed and that the line's potential was not being fully realised. The MHR was taken over by the LSWR in 1884. The line closed in 1973, but part of the route was adopted by the
Watercress Line, a heritage railway organisation, which continues operations at present.
1281:
2346:
1336:
1353:) published their decision, that most of the broad gauge lines should have preference, as well as the Southampton and Dorchester line which was to be built on the narrow gauge. Formal agreement was reached on 16 January 1845 between the LSWR, the GWR and the Southampton and Dorchester, agreeing exclusive areas of influence for future railway construction as between the parties. The Southampton and Dorchester line was authorised on 21 July 1845; there was to be an
1983:
896:
dedicated station on the south side of the LSWR station, opening it in 1854. It was independent of the LSWR, but it chartered daily funeral trains to from
Waterloo to Brookwood for mourners and the deceased. First, second and third class accommodation was provided on the trains. The Necropolis Station was demolished and replaced by a new one beyond Westminster Bridge Road railway bridge; its new station had two platforms, and opened on 16 February 1902.
888:
831:
646:
2167:
305:
797:
1623:
1443:
Light
Railway Order on 10 November 1903. However nothing was done and the powers lapsed. The light railway proposal was revived in 1921 with the backing of the Agwi Petroleum Co, which planned to erect a small oil refinery at Fawley. The £120,000 equity capital was partly funded by the LSWR. After some changes, the Southern Railway obtained an order on 27 February 1923. The line was opened on 20 July 1925.
2127:
512:, tendered at £10,980, seven times the tender price for Bishopstoke. However, there was a tunnel at Fareham, and on 15 July 1841 there was a disastrous earth slip at the north end. Opening of the line had been advertised for 11 days later, but the setback forced a delay until 29 November; the ground slipped again four days later, and passenger services were suspended until 7 February 1842.
852:
provided at first, but permanent structures opened in 1853. At first incoming trains stopped outside the station, the locomotive was detached and the carriages were allowed to roll into one of the platforms while the guard controlled the brake. The Nine Elms site became dedicated to goods traffic and was much extended to fill the triangle of land eastwards to
Wandsworth Road.
1518:. Wareham station had been a simple wayside structure, and a new interchange station was built west of the level crossing for the purposes of the branch. The line opened on 20 May 1885, and the LSWR acquired the company from 25 June 1886. Passenger traffic ended in 1972. It was taken over by a preservation society and the line reopened as a heritage railway in 1995.
1533:
soon afterwards to bring stone down to a new jetty, but the company failed to build its line. A modified route connecting to the
Weymouth and Portland Railway was opened in 1900. The entire route Weymouth - Portland - Easton was worked jointly, and then later by the LSWR alone. The line later declined, closing to passengers in 1952 and completely in 1965.
928:
Willesden and
Waterloo to London Bridge. The SER was clearly reluctant to encourage this service, and diverted it to Cannon Street. It struggled on until ceasing on 31 December 1867. A few van shunts, and also the Royal Train, were the only movements over the line after that. The SER decided to instead build its own station at Waterloo, now known as
1175:
line near
Brookwood, to a junction near Farnham via Aldershot. The new line opened in 1870. A curve was opened in 1879 at Aldershot Junctions enabling direct running from Guildford to Aldershot; the original line via Tongham declined as a result. The local network was electrified in 1937 and the Tongham line was closed to passengers at that time.
1130:
through trains from London ran through to
Portsmouth Harbour, so the benefit of changing trains to get to another pier was non-existent, and the Southsea Railway was a commercial failure. In an attempt to arrest the decline, railmotors were built to operate the line; these were reputedly the first in the United Kingdom. The line closed in 1914.
560:. c. cvii) on 31 August 1835, which for the time being removed those cities from the LSWR's immediate plans. There remained much attractive territory in the South West, the West of England, and even the West Midlands, and the LSWR and its allies continually fought the GWR and its allies to be the first to build a line in a new area.
1480:
service to the Isle of Wight enhanced the business on the line. The jetty at Lymington was cramped and inconvenient for passenger transfer, and in 1884 a short extension, crossing Lymington River to a new Pier station, was opened. The line was electrified in 1967, and continues in use at the present day.
2646:
due to excessive speed on a curve. A 30 mph (48 km/h) speed restriction applied to the curve at the east end of the station. Twenty-eight persons were killed and eleven were injured. The driver appeared not to react to the proximity of the speed restriction, yet he was a total abstainer and
2146:
Over the Friday and Saturday of the August bank holiday weekend of 1932, 78 boat trains were handled in 48 hours. On a single day in June 1933 a total of 976 goods wagons left the docks during a 19-hour period, 424 of these being loaded with bananas. In 1936 the dock railways operated 4,800 passenger
1840:, a short distance north of St Davids where the North Devon line diverged. Under the terms of this concession, all LSWR passenger trains were required to make calls at St Davids station. LSWR trains to London ran southwards through St Davids station, while broad gauge trains to London ran northwards.
1575:
was now at its height, a frenzy of competing schemes was now proposed. The LSWR itself felt obliged to promote doubtful schemes in self-defence, but by 1848 the financial bubble of the mania had burst, and suddenly railway capital was difficult to find. In that year, only a few more realistic schemes
1236:
The Basingstoke and Alton Light Railway was opened in 1901. The intervening terrain was very thinly populated, and it has been suggested by Kelly and others that the line was built as a blocker for a proposed GWR line that would have entered LSWR territory. The line never made money and was closed to
1174:
The LSWR opened a line from Guildford to Farnham in 1849, extending to Alton in 1852. At the time the establishment of the army garrison at Aldershot led to a massive increase in population there, and consequently demand for travel, and the LSWR constructed a line from Pirbright Junction, on the main
1086:
The LSWR had realised how unsatisfactory its approach to Portsmouth was, and made a connecting line from Fareham. Initially intending to build its own line to Portsmouth, it compromised and joined the LBSCR route from Brighton. The actual point of junction was on a spur near Cosham, and it was agreed
2068:
In 1892 the Port of Southampton was the only port in the world able to take the deepest draught vessels at any state of the tide, but the Dock Company was not financially secure. The undertaking was purchased by the LSWR on 1 November 1892 for £1.36 million. The LSWR immediately started investing in
2051:
When the London and Southampton Railway was being constructed, it was realised that new business would be generated, and the dock facilities at Southampton needed to be extended. The Southampton Docks Company was created for that purpose in May 1836, with capital of £350,000. The area chosen was the
1595:
via Andover, and the scene seemed at last to be set for LSWR trains to reach Exeter. This apparent resolution of the conflict was deceptive, and in the following years a succession of disruptive pressures exerted themselves. The Southampton and Dorchester Railway insisted that it should be the route
1532:
The Isle of Portland is formed of a very high quality stone much used for the construction of buildings. In 1865 the Weymouth and Portland Railway opened its line from Weymouth GWR station to Portland; it was worked jointly by the LSWR and the GWR. The Easton and Church Hope Railway was incorporated
1479:
The Lymington Railway Company opened a line from Brockenhurst on the Southampton and Dorchester Railway main line to what is now Lymington Town station in 1858. The line was worked by the LSWR, which abosorbed the smaller company in 1879. Lymington was important industrially at the time, and a ferry
1361:
to give narrow gauge trains from Southampton access. To demonstrate impartiality the Southampton and Dorchester would be required to lay mixed gauge on its line for the same distance east of Dorchester, even though this did not lead to any source of traffic as there were no stations or goods sidings
994:
station to Knights Hill Junction, on the LBSCR three miles north of Streatham Junction. The LCDR connection gave direct access to Ludgate Hill, and friendly relations now existed between the LSWR and the LBSCR, such that running powers were agreed to bridge the gap. All the route sections were ready
872:
Two more tracks were added down the main line from Waterloo to Nine Elms between 1886 and 1892; the seventh line was added on the east side on 4 July 1900, and the eighth in 1905. New platforms 1 to 3 were opened to traffic on 24 January 1909, followed by platform 4 on 25 July 1909 and platform 5 on
2095:
At the end of the nineteenth century Southampton Corporation developed plans to make new dock facilities in the West Bay, but they were hampered by inability to raise finance, and the LSWR took up the project. When the Southern Railway was formed in 1923, the Chairman Sir Herbert Walker planned the
1189:
The Bordon Light Railway was constructed to serve large areas of military encampment around Bordon and Longmoor, and in the speculative hope of civilian residential development. It opened on 11 December 1905. The reduction in army manpower after 1945 led to a serious decline in use and the line was
1129:
An independent Southsea Railway was promoted, from Fratton station, serving Clarence Pier on the south side of Portsea Island. It opened on 1 July 1885, operated jointly by the LSWR and the LBSCR. The purported object of this short line was to alleviate the transfer to the ferries; by this time the
1098:
was opened on 6 April 1863, connecting from the Gosport line; it offered direct transfer at its own ferry pier; but it was accessible via Bishopstoke, incurring a roundabout rail journey from London. It was absorbed by the LSWR in 1871 and struggled on until 1915 when part of it ws requisitioned by
851:
Waterloo station occupied three-quarters of an acre (0.3ha); there were two centre lines, and four other lines serving roofed platforms 300 ft (91m) long, soon after extended to 600 ft (182m). They were located approximately where platforms 9 to 12 are today. Only temporary buildings were
2142:
The volume of railway traffic handled at the docks was prodigious. In addition to the boat trains, banana specials were particularly memorable. In 1871 a total of 2362 ships called at the docks, and well over 500 waggons per week were used in transporting goods; a further 3483 waggons of coal also
2059:
In 1873 a further extension of the quay southwards down the river Itchen was undertaken, culminating in the formation of the Empress Dock between 1886 and 1890. The dock company was unable to raise the finance for the work, and obtained a loan of £250,000 from the London and South Western Railway.
1669:
The topography of the line from Salisbury to Exeter is such that the main line passed by many significant communities. Local communities were disappointed by the omission of their town from railway connection, and, in many cases encouraged by the LSWR, they promoted independent branch lines. These
1570:
line through Andover was being promoted; it might ally with a line from Yeovil to Exeter with a Dorchester branch, forming a new, competing London to Exeter line, so that the LSWR territorial agreement with the GWR would be worthless. When the LSWR indicated that they would themselves build a line
1221:
The independent Mid-Hants Railway (MHR) opened its line between Alton and Winchester Junction, not far north of the city, on 2 October 1865. The promoters had envisaged a first class main line to Southampton and Stokes Bay (for the Isle of Wight), rivalling the LSWR routes. The reality was that it
1044:
The LSWR's dominant route to Portsmouth was what became the Portsmouth Direct Line, its importance enhanced by the development of leisure travel to the Isle of Wight. Alton followed, later encouraging a local network for the Aldershot military depots, and itself forming a hub for secondary routes.
787:
was laid in 1864, reaching westwards up the Thames Valley. In 1869 the Kingston loop line was completed by the south-eastward extension from Kingston to Wimbledon, with its own dedicated track alongside the main line from Malden to Epsom Junction (Raynes Park), where it joined the former Wimbledon
676:
from Richmond to Waterloo. The LSWR took over the construction of the extension from Nine Elms to Waterloo itself, and the line from Richmond to Falcon Bridge, at the present-day Clapham Junction, opened in July 1846. The line became part of the LSWR later that year. Already a suburban network was
1607:
The outcome of all this was that the Salisbury and Yeovil Railway was authorised on 7 August 1854; the LSWR line from Basingstoke resumed construction, and was opened to Andover on 3 July 1854, but it took until 1 May 1857 for the line to open from there to Salisbury (Milford). The LSWR had given
1442:
Local interests proposed a light railway in 1898; it was to run from a junction with the main line at Totton to Stone Point. A pier there was planned, to make a short crossing to the Isle of Wight. The promoters approached the LSWR for financial assistance, and a line to Fawley was confirmed by a
860:
Over the rest of the LSWR's existence Waterloo station was gradually extended and improved. Expanding its footprint in a heavily built-up area was expensive and slow. Four extra platforms were opened on 3 August 1860 on the north-west side of the original station, but separated from it by the cab
2612:
was waiting at Nine Elms Locomotive Junction on the Down Main Line; it was to move into the locomotive depot. Seven persons were killed. There was a changeover of signalling staff, and the engine was forgotten. A down passenger train was accepted by the signalman and the train ran into the light
2564:
lined in chocolate, triple lined in white, black and white. Boiler bands black lined in white with 3-inch (76 mm) tan stripes to either side. Outside cylinders with black borders and white lining. Smokebox, chimney, exterior frames, tops of splashers, platform etc. black. Inside of the main
1630:
After a long period of conflict, the LSWR's route to the West of England was clear; the earlier connection to Milford station at Salisbury from Bishopstoke had been opened on 17 January 1847. The route from London was shortened by the route from Basingstoke via Andover on 2 May 1859, with a more
1212:
c. xxxv). The line, which opened on 1 June 1903 was engineered for express trains and included the 1058-yard Privett Tunnel, the 539-yard West Meon Tunnel and the four-arch Meon Valley Viaduct. Although some through trains from London used the route, the mainstay of the line's business was local
1009:
The LSWR continued to be concerned about the remoteness of Waterloo from the City of London. The approaches to Ludgate Hill via Loughborough Junction were circuitous and slow, and inaccessible to passengers using main line trains, and outer suburban trains, at Waterloo. The City and South London
868:
The South Station was brought into use on 16 December 1878; it had two new tracks and a double sided platform; the original station now became known as the Central station, while in November 1885 the North Station was opened by extending from the Windsor station towards York Road. It had six new
1460:
The Southampton and Dorchester Railway opened its main line in 1847; it was routed via Ringwood, considered at the time to be more important than Bournemouth. As Bournemouth grew in importance, it was decided to build the Ringwood, Christchurch and Bournemouth Railway. It opened in 1862 between
1159:
A landowner wished to develop an area on the coast west of Gosport, planning a high class watering place. A railway branch line was, he believed, essential, and he paid for one to be built, connecting with the Gosport branch. It opened in 1894, but it never had through trains on to the LSWR. It
1110:
In 1864 the Isle of Wight Railway was opened, starting out from a Ryde station on the south-east of the town: the terrain prevented a closer approach to the steamer berth. As leisure traffic developed this became increasingly, objectionable, and the mitigation provided by the horse drawn street
1090:
The Portsmouth station was about a mile (about 1.5 km) from piers at which the Isle of Wight ferries might be boarded, and as the popularity of the island developed, the inconvenient transfer through the streets became increasingly prominent. Alternative piers on Portsea Island were built,
895:
Following the cholera outbreak of 1848–1849 in London, it was clear that there was a scarcity of burial plots in suburban London. The London Necropolis Company was established in 1852; it set up a cemetery in Brookwood served by a short branch line off the LSWR main line. At Waterloo it built a
2676:
planning their own railway system arrived in London around the time that the LSWR's Vauxhall station was opened. They saw the station nameboards, thought the word was the English word for railway station and took it back home. In fact, the first Russian railway station was built on the site of
2013:
A third rail system was used, with a line voltage of 600 V DC. The rolling stock consisted of 84 three-car units, all formed from converted steam stock, and the system was an immediate success when it opened in 1915–16. In fact, overcrowding was experienced in busy periods and trains were
1071:
The London and Southampton Railway opened in 1838, part of the way, and in 1840 throughout. Its promoters wanted to make a branch line to Portsmouth, but in those early days the cost of a direct route was impossibly daunting. The company renamed itself the London and South Western Railway, and
927:
c. lxxxi), the CCR was required to build a spur from its line to the LSWR at Waterloo. The single-track connection ran through the station concourse between platforms 2 and 3 and there was a movable bridge to allow passengers to cross. On 6 July 1865 a circular service started from Euston via
626:
In the early days government held that several competing railways could not be sustained in any particular area of the country, and a commission of experts referred to informally as the "Five Kings" was established by the Board of Trade to determine the preferred development, and therefore the
820:
Passenger steamboats left from Old Swan Pier, Upper Thames Street, not very close to the City centre but the best that could be managed, one hour before the departure of each train from Nine Elms, and called at several intermediate piers on the way. To take one hour and only get as far as the
1554:
and the Dean Valley. By launching from Bishopstoke, the Company wished to connect the ports of Southampton and Portsmouth with Salisbury, but this made the route to London somewhat circuitous. The necessary Act was obtained on 4 July 1844, but land acquisition delays and inefficient contract
1114:
The LSWR and the LBSCR together built an extension line to the pier, and it opened to the Pier Head in 1880. It was not operated by the mainland companies, but by the Isle of Wight's own lines, which used it as an extension of their own routes. In 1923, all the Island lines, including this,
412:. However antagonism in Portsmouth—which considered Southampton a rival port—at being given simply as branch and thereby a roundabout route to London, killed the prospects of such a line. Portsmouth people wanted their own direct line, but in trying to play off the L&SR against the
975:, then reaching the LCDR at Longhedge Junction. From there Ludgate Hill was accessible via Loughborough Junction. The Kingston to Malden link also opened on 1 January 1869; running through independently of the main line to Wimbledon, it joined the Epsom line at Epsom Junction, later
815:
on the southwestern edge of the built-up area. The wharf frontage on the Thames was advantageous to the railway's objective of competing with coastal shipping transits, but the site was inconvenient for passengers, who had to travel to or from London either by road or by steamer.
1781:
The line's trains ran from Broadstone (near Bournemouth, LSWR) and Wimborne to Bath and Burnham-on-Sea, with a branch to Wells (and from 1890 by lease, Bridgwater. At Templecombe the line made a spur connection to the LSWR station on the main line between Salisbury and Yeovil.
1777:
The Somerset and Dorset Railway completed its line to Bath on 20 July 1874. The extension to Bath from its misconceived origin plunged it into debt from which it only recovered by leasing its line to the Midland Railway and the LSWR jointly. This was agreed on 1 November 1875.
1013:
The company encouraged the development of a tube railway from Waterloo to a "City" station, later renamed "Bank". The LSWR sponsored a nominally independent company to construct the line, and the Waterloo and City Railway Company was incorporated by an act of Parliament, the
617:, and bitter and protracted competition took place to secure authorisation for new lines of the preferred gauge, and to bring about parliamentary rejection of proposals from the rival faction. This rivalry between the GWR and the standard gauge companies became called the
838:
The "Metropolitan Extension" to a more central location had been discussed as early as 1836, and a four-track extension was authorised from Nine Elms to what became Waterloo station, at first called Waterloo Bridge station. Opening was planned for 30 June 1848, but the
1381:
The line opened on 1 June 1847 from a temporary station at Blechynden Terrace westwards, as the tunnel between there and the LSWR station at Southampton had suffered a partial collapse; that section was finally opened on the night of 5–6 August 1847, for a mail train.
2014:
augmented by a number of two-car non driving trailer units from 1919, also converted from steam stock, which were formed between two of the three-car units, forming an eight-car train. All the electric trains provided first and third class accommodation only.
847:
was concerned about the structural stability of Westminster Bridge Road Bridge, and required a load test. This was carried out on 6 July 1848, and was satisfactory. The line opened on 11 July 1848, together with the four tracks from Nine Elms in to Waterloo.
1291:
The London and Southampton Railway promoters had lost the first battle for authorisation to make a line to Bristol, but the objective of opening up the country in the southwest and west of England remained prominent. In fact it was an independent promoter,
2134:
When the LSWR acquired the Dock Company, it replaced the industrial locomotive fleet with fourteen class B4 dock locomotives of its own, purpose-built for the dock work. In 1947 the Southern Railway acquired a fleet of locomotives built for war use by the
1144:
The market town of Midhurst wished to secure a railway and the Petersfield Railway was formed to build a line. The LSWR absorbed the local company before construction was complete, and it opened as a simple branch of the LSWR on 1 September 1864.
284:
it successfully handled the huge volume of traffic associated with bringing personnel, horses and equipment to the English channel ports, and the repatriation of the injured. It was a profitable company, paying a dividend of 5% or more from 1871.
300:
routes, and in the 1960s they were closed or substantially reduced in scope. Some unsuccessful rural branch lines nearer the home counties closed too in the 1960s and later, but much of the LSWR network continues in busy use to the present day.
2025:; this was operated at first as an interchange point, but the section was discontinued as an electrified route when overcrowding nearer London occurred, the electric stock being used there and the Claygate line reverting to steam operation.
2620:
station. Four people were killed and fifteen were injured. The light engine was started away from Kingston by hand signal, and the signalman there had failed to set the points for the correct line; the engine was running on the wrong
2086:
The LSWR developed a considerable cross channel shipping business. As well as passenger ferries to the Isle of Wight (also from Portsmouth and Lymington) there was a substantial cargo business to French ports on the English Channel.
539:
Between the first proposal for a railway from London to Southampton and the construction, interested parties were considering rail connections to other, more distant, towns that might be served by extensions of the railway. Reaching
242:
and Weymouth, and to Devon and Cornwall. Nearer London it developed a dense suburban network and was pioneering in the introduction of a widespread suburban electrified passenger network. It was the prime mover of the development of
2110:
miles in extent, and a new, larger dry dock, and shore facilities; the berths opened progressively from 1934 onwards. A new railway was opened from the West (Southampton Central) station to a train ferry jetty near the Royal Pier.
1304:: he was rebuffed by the LSWR, who were looking towards Exeter as their next objective. Castleman went ahead and developed his scheme, but relations between his supporters and the LSWR were extremely tense, and Castleman formed a
2055:
Over the following two decades there was a constant process of building larger and deeper facilities as vessels in use were larger, more numerous, and in need of additional repair facilities. By 1858 £706,000 had been spent.
1571:
from Salisbury to Exeter, the GWR complained bitterly that this broke the 16 January 1845 territorial agreement, and the Southampton and Dorchester complained too that this new line would abstract traffic from them. As the
372:
The railway was immediately successful, and road coaches from points further west altered their routes so as to connect with the new railway at convenient interchange points, although goods traffic was slower to develop.
338:(L&SR), which was promoted to connect Southampton to the capital; the company envisaged a considerable reduction in the price of coal and agricultural necessities to places served, as well as imported produce through
1465:. Patronage was disappointing, but the line opened on to Bournemouth in 1870. The Christchurch to Bournemouth section became part of the present-day main line, but the line from Ringwood to Christchurch closed in 1935.
2654:
on the L&SWR, relaying foreman, George Collins was measuring rails between the running lines when around 11.25 am Collins was struck by an approaching express train on the fast line, and sustained fatal injuries.
979:. The Kingston and Epsom lines ran to a separate station at Wimbledon at first; this was integrated into the main Wimbledon station during 1869. The platforms used by those trains were also to be connected to the
1820:
opened on 1 August 1854. Both lines were constructed on the broad gauge. The LSWR acquired an interest in these lines in 1862–63 and then bought them in 1865. The Bristol and Exeter railway had reached Exeter at
4952:
1320:. It seemed to the LSWR that on all sides they were losing territory in the west country that they considered rightfully theirs, and they hastily prepared plans for their own lines crossing from Bishopstoke to
251:
ferries. Although the LSWR's area of influence was not the home of large-scale heavy industry, the transport of goods and mineral traffic was a major activity, and the company built a large marshalling yard at
1854:
The North Devon line formed a convenient launching point for an independent LSWR line to Plymouth. The LSWR encouraged local interests, and the Devon and Cornwall Railway opened from Coleford Junction to
1600:; the GWR and its allies were proposing new schemes intersecting the LSWR's route west; the Wilts, Somerset and Weymouth line resumed construction and appeared to threaten the LSWR's future traffic; the
2072:
The Victoria (Royal) Pier was substantially enlarged in 1892 and lengthened to include a pavilion, tea rooms, and a bandstand. A railway from the terminus station served both the Quay and the pier.
1654:
The controversy over the route to Exeter having been resolved, the LSWR itself had obtained authority to extend from Yeovil to Exeter, and constructing it swiftly, it opened on 19 July 1860 to its
1102:
This issue of access to steamers was finally resolved in 1876, when the existing joint line at Portsmouth was extended to a Portsmouth Harbour station, where direct transfer was at last possible.
861:
road. These extended as far as what is today platform 16 and were always known as the Windsor station. There was an extra track between platforms 2 and 3 and this was the line connecting to the
264:, giving access to the City of London. The main line was quadrupled and several of the junctions on it were given grade-separation. It pioneered the introduction of power signalling. In the
4945:
392:
A more immediate opportunity was taken up, of serving Portsmouth by a branch line. Interests friendly to the L&SR promoted a Portsmouth Junction Railway, which would have run from
5189:
920:
1829:
had extended southwards in 1846. The LSWR Queen Street station was high above St Davids station, and a westward extension required the line to descend and cross the other lines.
4938:
1083:, which sponsored the construction of a route from Brighton to Portsmouth via Chichester. This opened on 14 June 1847. Portsmouth could now be reached from London via Brighton
1267:. The LSWR worked the branch line. It was never commercially successful and the LSWR took over the local company in 1881. It closed to passengers in 1932 and to goods in 1962.
1010:
Railway opened in 1890 as a deep level tube railway. Although it had limitations, it showed the idea to be practical and popular, and the LSWR saw that this was a way forward.
5497:
5342:
5126:
3391:
Kevin Robertson, The Railways of Gosport, Including the Stokes Bay and Lee-on-the-Solent Branches, Noodle Books, Southampton, 2009, ISBN 978-1-906419-25-7, pages 25 and 26
869:
platform faces, so that the total was now 18 platforms, two in the South, six in the Central, four in the Windsor, and six in the North, a total area of 16 acres (6.5ha).
473:, shorter and simpler than the earlier proposal, but requiring a ferry crossing. Approval had been given in 1838 for the construction of a so-called floating bridge, a
1499:
5454:
5321:
2081:
389:. The parliamentary fight had been bitter, and a combination of resentment and the commercial attraction of expanding westwards remained in the company's thoughts.
5256:
1635:. The conflict had centred around the best route to reach Devon and Cornwall, and this had finally been agreed to be the so-called "central route" via Yeovil. The
1546:
While Castleman was developing his Southampton and Dorchester line, the LSWR was planning to reach the important city of Salisbury. This was done by a branch from
5866:
2143:
arrived that year to fuel vessels, most of which were steam ships. In addition 10,000 trucks of mail arrived; these totals had practically doubled 2 years later.
5261:
1555:
arrangements delayed the opening until 27 January 1847, and then only for goods trains; passengers were conveyed from 1 March 1847. The Salisbury station was at
2017:
The routes electrified were in the inner suburban area—a second stage scheme had been prepared but was frustrated by the First World War—but extended as far as
1204:
In 1897 the LSWR applied to Parliament for authority to build a new main line railway between Alton and Knowle Junction, near Fareham, which was granted by the
5848:
5843:
1875:
5363:
5032:
944:
was building its own line to the city, but was in financial difficulty having overreached itself. It therefore welcomed an approach from the LSWR to use its
673:
1604:
was to be converted to a broad gauge railway; and residents of towns on the proposed LSWR route were angry at the delay in actually providing the new line.
5861:
5480:
5335:
2114:
By 1926 the Southern Railway Company had sailings to the Channel Islands, as well as Saint Malo, Caen, Cherbourg and Honfleur. In 1931 the banana ships of
2460:
Little information is available although from 1844 dark green with red and white lining, black wheels and red buffer beams seems to have become standard.
2433:
5461:
5433:
5384:
3539:
Martin Dean, Kevin Robertson, and Roger Simmonds, , The Basingstoke & Alton Light Railway, Southampton 2003, ISBN 0-9545617-0-8, pages 39, 45 and 81
5440:
5426:
5391:
5328:
477:, which started operation in 1840. The ferry would give an easy transit across Portsmouth Harbour, and the L&SR secured its act of Parliament, the
5947:
5912:
5473:
5068:
613:), and the allegiance of any proposed independent railway was made clear by its intended gauge. The gauge was generally specified in the authorising
5827:
5816:
5492:
5487:
5447:
2293:
2159:, in Hampshire, were opened with the transfer of the carriage and wagon works from Nine Elms in London. The locomotive works were transferred from
5917:
3364:
Kevin Robertson, The Southsea Railway, Kingfisher Railway, Productions, Southampton, Kingfisher, 1985, ISBN 0-946184-16-X, pages 3, 5, 25 and 27
5942:
5902:
1455:
951:
Trains from the direct Richmond line via Barnes could access the Longhedge line at Clapham Junction, running through to Ludgate Hill by way of
3382:
Peter A Harding, The Petersfield to Midhurst Branch Line, self-published by Peter Harding, Woking, 2013, ISBN 978 0 9552403 8 6, pages 8 and 9
3548:
Donald J Grant, Directory of the Railway Companies of Great Britain, Matador, Kibworth Beauchamp, 2017, ISBN 978 1785893 537, pages 33 and 34
1350:
5927:
5237:
1205:
552:
was an early objective. The Great Western Railway (GWR) also planned to reach Bath and Bristol, and it obtained its act of Parliament, the
1498:
was bypassed by the Dorchester line, and local interests set about securing a branch line. After false starts this was achieved when the
1363:
5937:
5294:
1300:, who assembled support in the South West, and on 2 February 1844 proposed to the LSWR that a line might be built from Southampton to
5897:
1895:
1617:
2409:
5216:
2494:
with 1-inch (25 mm) black bands edged internally in white and externally by vermilion. Tender sides divided into three panels.
1080:
987:
964:
956:
765:
2672:
The anglicised script version of the Russian word for railway station is 'vokzal'. A longstanding legend has it that a party from
2028:
Concomitant with the electrification, the route between Vauxhall and Nine Elms was widened to eight tracks, and a flyover for the
1990:
In the early years of the twentieth century electric traction was adopted by a number of urban railways in the United States. The
5932:
4930:
3852:
1836:
of 1 in 37 (2.7%). The authorising act of Parliament required the Bristol and Exeter Railway to lay narrow gauge rails as far as
1670:
lines were worked, and sooner or later absorbed, by the LSWR, so that in time the main line had a series of connecting branches.
940:
The inconvenience of the location of Waterloo as a London terminal continued to exercise the Board of the LSWR. At this time the
2006:
was doing so as well. In the face of declining suburban passenger income, for some time the LSWR failed to respond, but in 1913
1370:
c. xciii), requiring the S&DR to build a station at Blechynden Terrace, in central Southampton. This became the present day
5120:
5100:
2525:
brown with a 1-inch (25 mm) black band externally and bright green line internally. Boiler bands black with white edging.
1849:
660:
When the LSWR opened its first main line, the company built a station called Kingston, somewhat to the east of the present-day
451:
1960:
The line to Holsworthy itself provided a further starting point for a branch to what became the LSWR's most westerly point at
708:
had been opened in 1850. In 1856 a friendly company, the Staines, Wokingham and Woking Junction Railway, opened its line from
256:. Freight, docks and shipping business provided almost 40 per cent of turnover by 1908. The company handled the rebuilding of
5907:
5876:
4729:
4589:
4570:
4533:
4514:
4438:
4096:
4072:
3796:
3729:
3684:
3587:
3434:
3099:
2827:
2780:
1446:
The line closed to passenger services in 1966, but at present plans are being implemented to reopen the passenger operation.
1385:
Powers were taken for the LSWR to amalgamate with the Southampton & Dorchester, and this took effect on 11 October 1848.
1169:
980:
952:
665:
5001:
1428:. The link to the WS&W line required through trains calling at Dorchester to reverse in and out of Dorchester station.
1375:
1313:
366:
349:
was brought in as engineer, and the rate of construction improved; the first part of the line opened to the public between
321:
3709:
5871:
5553:
2677:
pleasure gardens based on those at Vauxhall – nothing to do with the English railway station. (Fuller details are in the
2383:
1640:
1556:
1371:
1231:
1022:
c. clxxxvii), of 27 July 1893. The line was only the second bored tube railway in the world; it was electrified, and was
1968:). The line was promoted by the North Cornwall Railway, and opened in stages, finally being completed on 27 March 1899.
1882:, and the LSWR leased and operated the line, gaining independent access to Devonport, and its own passenger terminal at
668:. The availability of fast travel into London encouraged new housing development close to the new station. Residents of
4457:
3857:
3011:
2210:
2041:
1745:
1305:
1015:
776:
5226:
5221:
5158:
4886:
4867:
4840:
4821:
4802:
4783:
4764:
4710:
4684:
4665:
4646:
4627:
4608:
4495:
4476:
4419:
4400:
4364:
4345:
3817:
3566:
2926:
2881:
1995:
1961:
1864:
1772:
1737:
941:
47:
2473:
with black panelling inside white. Driving splashers and cylinders lined white. Black wheels, smokebox and chimney.
1324:. Much was made of the roundabout route of the Southampton and Dorchester line, and it was mockingly referred to as
1111:
running trams of the Ryde Pier Company from 1871, requiring two transfers for onward travel, was hardly sufficient.
5173:
5168:
4990:
1991:
1822:
1421:
1354:
725:
443:
1576:
gained Parliamentary authority: the Exeter, Yeovil and Dorchester Railway, for a narrow-gauge line from Exeter to
489:
c. xxviii) on 4 June. To soothe feelings in Portsmouth, the L&SR included in its bill a change of name to the
5231:
5105:
3307:
Kevin Robertson, The Railways of Gosport, Noodle Books, Southampton, 2009, ISBN 978 1 906419 25 7, pages 15 to 18
1883:
1723:
1681:
1648:
862:
1906:
as well. On 30 June 1906, one of these trains, with five coaches carrying 48 passengers from the American liner
5287:
2201:
2192:
1727:
1695:
1655:
1339:
553:
335:
329:
180:
92:
3530:
Arthur Kelly, The Basingstoke and Alton Light Railway, in the Railway Magazine, October 1900, pages 326 to 332
568:
19:
This article is about the historical British railway company. For the modern day train operating company, see
2568:
Goods classes – holly green edged in black and lined in light green. Boiler bands black edged in light green.
2216:
2003:
1785:
The line retained a distinctive individuality, but it was difficult to operate, and ultimately unprofitable.
1293:
929:
761:
753:
739:
1566:
were disappointed that the Salisbury line was not to pass through their town, and a London to Salisbury and
1259:
In 1863 the Bishop's Waltham Railway Company opened its branch line between Bishop's Waltham and the LSWR's
2617:
1856:
1636:
1581:
1389:
968:
945:
654:
357:
on 21 May 1838, and it was opened throughout on 11 May 1840. The terminals were at Nine Elms, south of the
3810:
Isle of Portland Railways: volume 2: the Weymouth and Portland Railway, the Easton and Church Hope Railway
2543:
with black borders edged with a fine white line. Boiler bands black with a fine white line to either side.
1608:
undertakings to extend to Exeter and it was compelled to honour these, obtaining the Act on 21 July 1856.
756:
opened from Wimbledon, running alongside the main line as far as Epsom Junction, at the site of the later
5183:
2504:
Paler chocolate (known as purple brown) with the same lining. From 1874 the white lining was replaced by
1999:
1977:
1826:
1805:
1685:
1588:
1309:
976:
757:
628:
413:
2651:
2422:
2160:
1931:
1907:
1713:
1699:
1312:, a broad gauge company allied to the GWR, reached Exeter on 1 May 1844, and the GWR was promoting the
991:
908:
717:
1213:
passenger trains. On 7 February 1955 the passenger service ceased, followed by total closure in 1968.
5280:
5110:
2643:
2634:
2029:
2010:
was appointed chairman, and he soon implemented an electrification scheme in the LSWR suburban area.
1913:
1879:
1709:
1644:
1632:
1592:
1547:
1264:
1245:
1036:
miles (3 km) in length; it opened to the public on 8 August 1898. The LSWR absorbed it in 1907.
882:
812:
732:
713:
501:
350:
3373:
O J Morris and E R Lacey, The Southsea Railway, in the Railway Magazine, June 1931, pages 455 to 458
2170:
2018:
1817:
1813:
1741:
1409:
1397:
1393:
1358:
1284:
1073:
772:
701:
661:
253:
247:, which became an important ocean terminal as well as a harbour for cross channel services and for
4960:
5354:
2369:
2271:
2007:
1925:
1860:
1749:
1527:
1511:
1417:
1004:
800:
709:
705:
509:
505:
261:
257:
66:
2625:
385:, but this proposal was rejected by Parliament in favour of the competing route proposed by the
381:
The London and Southampton Railway promoters had intended to build a branch from Basingstoke to
5509:
5272:
2376:
1947:
1837:
1755:
1705:
1551:
1260:
1254:
1062:
784:
697:
653:
The LSWR was the second British railway company to begin running a commuter service, after the
614:
354:
35:
5922:
5115:
5095:
5090:
5052:
5037:
5012:
4979:
2328:
1474:
1357:
to transfer to the broad-gauge WS&W line, which was to be required to lay mixed gauge to
721:
386:
297:
293:
102:
20:
2444:
345:
Construction probably started on 6 October 1834 under Francis Giles, but progress was slow.
4748:
2669:
Tunnel 1,353 yards (1,237 m); there were six others longer than 500 yards (457 m)
2136:
1935:
1462:
1184:
681:
669:
4306:
1930:
The line from Okehampton to Lydford itself provided a good starting point for a branch to
8:
4927:– South Western Circle: The Historical Society for the London & South Western Railway
1809:
1799:
1199:
972:
960:
640:
531:, where she could transfer from train to ship privately, was opened for her convenience.
528:
244:
1832:
The LSWR built a connecting line that descended to St Davids station by a steep falling
5838:
5405:
5398:
5148:
4900:
4756:
4702:
4392:
3710:
https://www.networkrail.co.uk/running-the-railway/our-routes/wessex/the-waterside-line/
2306:
2022:
1719:
1563:
1437:
1301:
1154:
780:
693:
549:
470:
232:
184:
2616:
On 6 August 1888, a light engine and a passenger train were in a head-on collision at
496:
Construction of the Gosport branch was at first quick and simple under the contractor
5412:
5377:
5370:
5062:
5042:
4906:
4882:
4863:
4836:
4817:
4798:
4779:
4760:
4725:
4706:
4680:
4661:
4642:
4623:
4604:
4585:
4566:
4529:
4510:
4491:
4472:
4453:
4434:
4415:
4396:
4360:
4341:
4267:
Collision which occurred on 11th September 1880 at the Locomotive Junction, Nine Elms
4092:
4068:
3813:
3792:
3725:
3680:
3583:
3562:
3430:
3095:
3007:
2922:
2877:
2776:
2491:
2452:
Liveries for painting of locomotives adopted by the successive Mechanical Engineers:
1952:
1691:
1139:
401:
339:
289:
1362:
on the dual-gauge section. Interests in Southampton had also forced a clause in the
5312:
5163:
3848:
2362:
2265:
1759:
1733:
1503:
1317:
1297:
1209:
1124:
1019:
924:
557:
519:
ferry operators altered some sailings to leave from Gosport instead of Portsmouth.
362:
273:
188:
2060:
Southampton was able to take the largest vessels afloat at any state of the tide.
1190:
closed to passenger traffic from 16 September 1957, and completely in April 1966.
5647:
5468:
5419:
5178:
5153:
5057:
5047:
4896:
3927:
3925:
3923:
2426:
2390:
2334:
2156:
2096:
West Docks. Over 400 acres of tidal mud was reclaimed, providing new quays about
1965:
1903:
1489:
1095:
1076:, opening on 7 February 1842. Portsmouth could be reached from Gosport by ferry.
1066:
844:
527:
on the island, and on 13 September 1845 a 605 yd (553 m) branch to the
277:
265:
821:
starting point of the train was clearly not good enough, not even 150 years ago.
5800:
5795:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5666:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5543:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
4902:
The Railways of Great Britain and Ireland Practically Described and Illustrated
4753:
A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain: Volume 1: The West Country
4741:
The History of a Railway: The Salisbury and Yeovil Railway: A Centenary Reprint
2414:
1367:
840:
588:
541:
520:
497:
486:
456:
142:
3920:
3896:
1934:, in northwest Devon, and this opened on 20 January 1879, and was extended to
5891:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5661:
5656:
5637:
5632:
5627:
5622:
5617:
5612:
5607:
5602:
5577:
4910:
4795:
A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain: volume 3: Greater London
4694:
3275:
The London, Brighton and South Coast Railway, volume 1: Origins and Formation
2350:
1899:
1601:
1572:
1048:
916:
912:
744:
South of the main line, the LSWR wished to connect to the important towns of
524:
516:
248:
4835:. Vol. 2: Growth and Consolidation. Newton Abbot: David & Charles.
2425:
from 1838 to 1908. Under Drummond they were moved to a new spacious site at
4962:
4388:
2609:
2561:
2505:
2480:
Goods classes – unlined Indian red. Older engines painted black until 1859.
2322:
1515:
1507:
1280:
948:
station in the City of London, when a financial contribution was on offer.
724:
gave access for LSWR trains over the remaining few miles from Wokingham to
358:
346:
317:
5771:
2579:
2526:
2397:
2345:
2115:
1401:
1335:
1115:
transferred to the new Southern Railway as part of the Grouping process.
749:
564:
474:
393:
281:
239:
179:) was a railway company in England from 1838 to 1922. Originating as the
114:
4376:
South Western Railway: Its mechanical history and background (1838-1922)
1982:
1894:
Beginning in April 1904, the LSWR operated a boat train service between
830:
627:
preferred company, in certain districts, and this was formalised in the
4816:. Vol. 1: The Formative Years. Newton Abbot: David & Charles.
4021:
2831:
2470:
990:
at Streatham Junction, and the LCDR was building a connection from its
409:
260:
as one of the great stations of the world, and the construction of the
228:
208:
1424:
which was sited to facilitate a further extension in the direction of
955:. This route became available on 3 April 1866. On 1 January 1869, the
887:
2595:
Passenger classes – olive green with a black border and white edging.
2540:
2474:
2166:
1413:
685:
645:
619:
481:
London and South Western Railway (Portsmouth Branch Railway) Act 1839
426:
London and South Western Railway (Portsmouth Branch Railway) Act 1839
397:
369:
close to the docks, which were also directly served by goods trains.
269:
224:
216:
192:
3180:
2710:. London: The Railway Publishing Company Limited. 1920. p. 183.
2647:
there were no other explanatory factors, either human or mechanical.
1994:
adopted a four-rail system and started operating electric trains to
2678:
1868:
1833:
1597:
689:
200:
3949:
2565:
frames tan. Buffer beams vermilion and cab interiors grained pine.
902:
796:
304:
4033:
2813:, Gosport Records No 5, pages 11 to 17, 1972, The Gosport Society
2666:
2665:
Disregarding the Waterloo & City line, the longest tunnel is
2509:
1744:
on 6 July 1874; a branch was constructed from Tipton St Johns to
1495:
1321:
932:, requiring passengers to transfer to-and-from the LSWR on foot.
545:
466:
405:
382:
204:
5302:
4357:
The Railways of Southern England: Independent and Light Railways
4009:
3346:
1863:) on 12 October 1874. The LSWR obtained running powers over the
1622:
4171:
4169:
4167:
3997:
3985:
2673:
2585:
Goods classes – holly green with black edging and white lining.
1859:
on 1 November 1865, and in stages from there to Lidford (later
1677:
1587:
At the end of 1847, work had begun on the LSWR's own line from
1577:
1567:
1425:
664:, and this quickly attracted business travel from residents of
280:, made it a vital part of the war effort, and later during the
220:
196:
4045:
3277:, B T Batsford Ltd, London, 1977, ISBN 0 7134 0275 X, page 237
2949:
2947:
2126:
692:
on 14 February 1848. The Richmond line was extended, reaching
4222:
4220:
3322:
2919:
Crown, College and Railways: How the Railways Came to Windsor
2547:
2522:
2052:
town beach, at the confluence of the rivers Test and Itchen.
1902:
transatlantic ocean liners, and from May 1907, liners of the
1405:
1308:, and negotiated with the Great Western Railway instead. The
745:
677:
developing, and this gathered pace in the following decades.
5139:
4181:
4164:
3961:
3778:, Oakwood Press, Tarrant Hinton, 1979, pages 7, 9, 11 and 12
2598:
Goods classes – holly green often without lining until 1918.
416:
they were unable to secure the committed funds they needed.
4293:
Accident to a Passenger Train at Salisbury on 1st July 1906
3500:
3334:
3280:
2971:
2944:
2639:
2550:
green with black borders edged by a fine bright green line.
1804:
Local railways towards North Devon had already opened: the
995:
and LSWR trains started using the route on 1 January 1869.
672:
observed the popularity of this facility, and promoted the
238:
The LSWR became famous for its express passenger trains to
212:
4247:
4237:
4235:
4217:
3872:
3488:
3004:
The Historical Dictionary of Railways in the British Isles
1694:; the branch opened on 8 May 1863, from Chard Road (later
1661:
3838:
Jackson, Portland Lines, volume 2, pages 207, 209 and 218
3512:
3464:
3440:
3216:
3105:
2258:
1852–1885: Archibald Scott (as traffic manager 1852–1870)
2130:
Southampton docks under the LSWR and the Southern Railway
2090:
2082:
Shipping services of the London and South Western Railway
1889:
1374:; the Southampton and Dorchester was to terminate at the
1275:
1249:
Bishop's Waltham, terminus of branch from Botley, in 1963
771:
Parts of Kingston were three miles (4.8 kilometres) from
5081:
4526:
Waterloo Station: A history of London's busiest terminus
4193:
3937:
3744:
3655:
The London and South Western Railway's Route to Weymouth
3599:
Castleman's Corkscrew, volume 1, pages 18, 19, 28 and 29
3476:
2826:, Gosport Railway Society, 1992 fourth impression 2012,
1052:
System map of the Portsmouth and Alton lines of the LSWR
504:(the new junction station; later renamed Eastleigh) and
376:
161:
2,375 miles 64 chains (3,823.5 km) (1919)
153:
1,034 miles 39 chains (1,664.8 km) (1919)
4232:
4205:
3908:
3722:
Castleman's Corkscrew: volume 1: the Nineteenth Century
3657:, in the Railway Magazine, March 1903, pages 219 to 229
3580:
Castleman's Corkscrew: volume 1: the Nineteenth Century
3310:
3117:
1404:(which had not yet developed as an important town) and
292:
the LSWR amalgamated with other railways to create the
4924:
4905:(2nd ed.). London: John Weale. pp. 292–301.
3973:
2899:
2358:
1838–1840: Joseph Woods (as Locomotive Superintendent)
1876:
Plymouth, Devonport and South Western Junction Railway
1225:
334:
The London and South Western Railway arose out of the
2032:
was constructed, opening for traffic on 4 July 1915.
1748:, opening on 15 May 1897, and extended from there to
1160:
closed to passengers in 1931 and completely in 1935.
935:
5257:
History of rail transport in Great Britain 1923–1947
3884:
3072:
3020:
2837:
1766:
834:
A view of Waterloo Bridge railway station at opening
4797:(3rd ed.). Newton Abbot: David & Charles.
4471:(2nd ed.). Newton Abbot: David & Charles.
4450:
The Mid Hants Railway: From construction to closure
4340:(2nd ed.). Newton Abbot: David & Charles.
4259:
3847:
3829:
Jackson, Isle of Portland, volume 2, pages 57 to 61
3452:
3416:, in Railway Magazine, March 1956, pages 188 to 193
2959:
2773:
Going Over the Water: Memories of the Gosport Ferry
1074:
branch line from Bishopstoke (Eastleigh) to Gosport
4858:Dendy-Marshall, C. F. (1968). Kidner, R.W. (ed.).
1510:in 1881 for a line from Worgret Junction, west of
907:The Charing Cross Railway (CCR), supported by the
855:
4551:
4542:
4272:
4091:, Breydon Books Publishing Company, Derby, 2009,
4015:
4003:
3991:
3955:
2069:further extensions and improvements to the dock.
1178:
1079:The importance of Portsmouth attracted the rival
716:, and running powers over the line shared by the
5889:
4382:
4285:
4027:
3696:
3608:Castleman's Corkscrew, volume 1, pages 14 and 30
3037:
3035:
2529:vermilion. Smokebox, chimney, frames etc. black.
2255:1839–1852: Cornelius Stovin (as traffic manager)
2182:Notable people connected with the LSWR include:
1270:
4617:
4067:, Derby Books Publishing Company, Derby, 2012,
3352:
3328:
2793:
2791:
2789:
1536:
1449:
903:To Cannon Street over the South Eastern Railway
4857:
4693:
4601:A biographical dictionary of railway engineers
4051:
3853:"Former GWR station (Grade II) (1242134)"
3735:
3714:
3669:
3367:
3269:
3267:
3134:
3132:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3006:. London: Wharncliffe Publishing. p. 81.
2856:
2854:
2852:
2719:
2717:
1673:West of Salisbury there were branch lines to:
1456:Ringwood, Christchurch and Bournemouth Railway
1039:
775:station but in 1863 a line from Twickenham to
508:. An extremely elaborate station was built at
5288:
5023:
4946:
4655:
4636:
4582:The Hidden Railways of Portsmouth and Gosport
4556:. Vol. II: 1863–1921. London: Ian Allan.
4157:
4155:
4153:
3931:
3902:
3660:
3638:
3629:
3620:
3611:
3602:
3593:
3572:
3394:
3292:
3032:
2932:
2921:, Barracuda Books Limited, Buckingham, 1978,
1666:From Basingstoke to Salisbury to be written.
1514:, to Swanage with an intermediate station at
1388:The Southampton and Dorchester line ran from
760:, then diverging to Epsom, joining there the
4547:. Vol. I: 1833–1863. London: Ian Allan.
4280:Collision at Hampton Wick on 6th August 1888
4116:
4114:
4083:
4081:
3561:, Wild Swan Publications Ltd, Didcot, 1988,
3228:
3204:
3192:
3144:
2786:
1206:South Western (Meon Valley) Railway Act 1897
959:was ready: this ran from Richmond by way of
876:
465:The L&SR now promoted a cheaper line to
4724:. Derby: Breydon Books Publishing Company.
3832:
3264:
3129:
3047:
2849:
2753:
2741:
2729:
2714:
2417:) (Howden, Boys' Book of Locomotives, 1907)
2239:1899–1904: Lt. Col. the Hon. H. W. Campbell
1874:Another nominally independent company, the
1364:Southampton and Dorchester Railway Act 1845
919:on 11 January 1864. Under the terms of the
811:The company's first London terminus was at
791:
5295:
5281:
5262:List of companies involved in the grouping
4953:
4939:
4677:From Salisbury to Exeter: The Branch Lines
4552:MacDermot, E. T.; Clinker, C. R. (1964b).
4543:MacDermot, E. T.; Clinker, C. R. (1964a).
4447:
4150:
4141:
3823:
3802:
3756:
3518:
3506:
3494:
3482:
3084:
2887:
2602:
2063:
779:was opened, forming the first part of the
515:With train services to Gosport operating,
46:
34:
4679:. Shepperton: Oxford Publishing Company.
4509:. Vol. 2. Cranborne: Oakwood Press.
4490:. Penryn: Atlantic Transport Publishers.
4383:Faulkner, J. N.; Williams, R. A. (1988).
4132:
4123:
4111:
4102:
4078:
4057:
3768:
3702:
3419:
3385:
3301:
3252:
3240:
3173:
3171:
3156:
2477:buffer beams and buff footplate interior.
2075:
1618:Southern Railway routes west of Salisbury
1237:passengers in 1932, and completely 1937.
891:The London Necropolis station at Waterloo
5948:British companies disestablished in 1923
5913:Railway companies disestablished in 1923
5202:
4830:
4811:
4674:
4598:
4485:
4466:
4304:
4253:
4241:
4226:
4211:
4199:
4187:
3914:
3666:Castleman's Corkscrew, volume 1, page 74
3644:Castleman's corkscrew, volume 1, page 54
3635:Castleman's Corkscrew, volume 1, page 36
3626:Castleman's Corkscrew, volume 1, page 38
3617:Castleman's Corkscrew, volume 1, page 33
3533:
3400:
3376:
3358:
3340:
3316:
3286:
3234:
3222:
3210:
3198:
3186:
3150:
3041:
2983:
2977:
2953:
2938:
2905:
2893:
2866:
2860:
2797:
2759:
2747:
2735:
2723:
2624:
2443:
2408:
2393:(as Chief Mechanical Engineer from 1904)
2344:
2165:
2125:
1981:
1951:
1621:
1334:
1279:
1244:
1081:London, Brighton and South Coast Railway
1047:
998:
988:London, Brighton and South Coast Railway
957:Kensington and Richmond line of the LSWR
886:
829:
825:
795:
766:London, Brighton and South Coast Railway
644:
529:Royal Clarence Victualling Establishment
316:
303:
4895:
4773:
4719:
4504:
4409:
4335:
4039:
3979:
3967:
3943:
3781:
3762:
3750:
3551:
3542:
3258:
3246:
3162:
3066:
2989:
2911:
2803:
2413:LSWR watertube firebox locomotive 408 (
1793:
1662:Branches between Basingstoke and Exeter
5918:Pre-grouping British railway companies
5890:
4879:The London & South Western Railway
4833:The London & South Western Railway
4814:The London & South Western Railway
4747:
4603:. Newton Abbott: David & Charles.
4584:. Southampton: Kestrel Railway Books.
4579:
4523:
4354:
3890:
3741:Jackson, Corkscrew, volume 1, page 133
3690:
3647:
3429:, Capital Transport Publishing, 2010,
3168:
3123:
3111:
3078:
3026:
2843:
2439:
2118:started running from the West Indies.
2091:Development under the Southern Railway
1986:Map of LSWR electrified routes in 1922
1919:
1890:Ocean liner services and sleeping cars
1850:Exeter to Plymouth railway of the LSWR
1276:The Southampton and Dorchester Railway
1163:
1105:
899:The service continued until May 1941.
312:
215:. It developed a network of routes in
5943:British companies established in 1838
5903:Railway companies established in 1838
5276:
4934:
4792:
4738:
4618:Maycock, R. J.; Silsbury, R. (1999).
4560:
4373:
4175:
3878:
3524:
3470:
3458:
3446:
3406:
3001:
2995:
2965:
2702:
2700:
1376:original LSWR terminus in Southampton
1170:Aldershot and Alton lines of the LSWR
981:Tooting, Merton and Wimbledon Railway
377:Branch to Gosport, and change of name
4876:
4656:Mitchell, Vic; Smith, Keith (1992).
4637:Mitchell, Vic; Smith, Keith (1987).
4554:History of the Great Western Railway
4545:History of the Great Western Railway
4428:
4305:Esbester, Mike (18 September 2017).
3557:Roger Simmonds and Kevin Robertson,
3298:Williams, volume 2, pages 111 to 114
3138:
2896:, pp. 36, 167, 168, 222 and 223
2035:
1736:; a line opened from Feniton, later
1408:; the port of Poole was served by a
1314:Wilts, Somerset and Weymouth Railway
986:The Tooting line connected into the
649:Map of LSWR Suburban Network in 1922
16:British pre-grouping railway company
5928:History of rail transport in London
4697:; Kichenside, Geoffrey M. (1982) .
2816:
2765:
2485:1866–1872 (Joseph Hamilton Beattie)
2464:1850–1866 (Joseph Hamilton Beattie)
2404:
2121:
1639:opened its line, from Salisbury to
1232:Basingstoke and Alton Light Railway
1226:Basingstoke and Alton Light Railway
1193:
1118:
13:
5877:British Railways steam locomotives
5217:London, Brighton & South Coast
4851:
4776:LSWR Carriages in the 20th Century
4452:. Cheltenham: Runpast Publishing.
3858:National Heritage List for England
3791:, Dorset Books, Wellington, 2009,
3679:, Dorset Books, Wellington, 2009,
2876:, B T Batsford Ltd, London, 1972,
2697:
2499:1872–1878 (William George Beattie)
2227:1859–1872: Captain Charles Mangles
2224:1854–1858: William Chaplin (again)
2186:Chairmen of the board of directors
2150:
2042:History of the Port of Southampton
1971:
1964:, 260 miles (420 kilometres) from
1865:South Devon and Launceston Railway
1306:Southampton and Dorchester Railway
1240:
1016:Waterloo and City Railway Act 1893
936:To Ludgate Hill over the LC&DR
777:Kingston railway station (England)
14:
5959:
5938:1923 disestablishments in England
5227:South Eastern and Chatham Railway
5222:London, Chatham and Dover Railway
4918:
4860:A history of the Southern Railway
4778:. Hersham: Oxford Publishing Co.
4385:The LSWR in the Twentieth Century
4269:, Board of Trade, 13 October 1880
4065:The Building of Southampton Docks
2177:
2163:under Drummond, opening in 1909.
1941:
1788:
1773:Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway
1767:Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway
1355:interchange station at Dorchester
1216:
1091:failing to overcome the problem.
942:London, Chatham and Dover Railway
634:
5898:London and South Western Railway
5304:London and South Western Railway
4298:
4282:, Board of Trade, 31 August 1888
3708:Waterside Reopening Proposal at
3414:Railway Development at Aldershot
2874:The London and Greenwich Railway
2775:, Chaplin Books, Gosport, 2017,
2659:
2642:passenger train was derailed at
2353:locomotive No. 563 built in 1893
1992:London and North Western Railway
1898:and Waterloo in connection with
1559:, on the east side of the city.
1431:
1316:which was to connect the GWR to
1148:
971:. Trains ran from there via the
704:rejoining the Windsor line near
696:in 1849, while a loop line from
491:London and South Western Railway
444:Parliament of the United Kingdom
437:
169:London and South Western Railway
29:London and South Western Railway
4412:The Waterloo & City Railway
4338:The Somerset and Dorset Railway
3841:
3090:David Brandon and Alan Brooke,
3044:, pp. 160, 161 163 and 165
1938:in Cornwall on 10 August 1898.
1808:opened on 12 May 1851, and the
856:Development of Waterloo Station
735:was opened on 1 February 1849.
367:terminal station at Southampton
5933:1838 establishments in England
5002:London, Midland & Scottish
4755:(6th ed.). Newton Abbot:
4722:The story of Southampton Docks
4701:(4th ed.). Newton Abbot:
4528:. Marlborough: Crowood Press.
4311:Railway Work, Life & Death
4089:The story of Southampton Docks
2811:Gosport's Most Private Station
2708:The Railway Year Book for 1920
2386:(as Locomotive Superintendent)
2379:(as Locomotive Superintendent)
2372:(as Locomotive Superintendent)
2365:(as Locomotive Superintendent)
2261:1885–1898: Sir Charles Scotter
2242:1904–1910: Sir Charles Scotter
2202:Sir John Easthope, 1st Baronet
2193:Sir Thomas Baring, 2nd Baronet
1647:on 7 May 1860, and finally to
1340:Lymington Town railway station
1179:Bentley and Bordon branch line
983:which was under construction.
921:Charing Cross Railway Act 1859
554:Great Western Railway Act 1835
361:and a mile or so southwest of
336:London and Southampton Railway
330:London and Southampton Railway
181:London and Southampton Railway
93:London and Southampton Railway
1:
4660:. Midhurst: Middleton Press.
4641:. Midhurst: Middleton Press.
4563:The Branch Lines of Hampshire
4433:. Midhurst: Middleton Press.
4016:MacDermot & Clinker 1964a
4004:MacDermot & Clinker 1964a
3992:MacDermot & Clinker 1964b
3956:MacDermot & Clinker 1964b
2690:
2421:The locomotive works were at
2004:Metropolitan District Railway
1878:built a line from Lidford to
1643:on 1 May 1859; from there to
1392:in a northerly sweep through
1271:On to Dorchester and Weymouth
1056:
973:West London Extension Railway
762:Epsom and Leatherhead Railway
754:Wimbledon and Dorking Railway
740:Epsom and Leatherhead Railway
534:
5908:Railway lines opened in 1840
5872:Southern Railway locomotives
4774:Weddell, G.R. (March 2001).
4359:. London: B T Batsford Ltd.
4028:Faulkner & Williams 1988
3812:, Oakwood Press, Usk, 2000,
3724:, Oakwood Press, Usk, 2007,
3697:Faulkner & Williams 1988
3582:, Oakwood Press, Usk, 2007,
3189:, pp. 220–221, 225–226.
2302:1901–1914: J. W. Jacomb-Hood
2245:1911–1922: Sir Hugh Drummond
2236:1892–1899: Wyndham S. Portal
2230:1873–1874: Charles Castleman
1637:Salisbury and Yeovil Railway
1611:
1582:Salisbury and Yeovil Railway
1541:
1537:West to Salisbury and Exeter
1468:
1450:Christchurch and Bournemouth
1310:Bristol & Exeter Railway
865:; it opened on 1 July 1865.
806:
764:, operated jointly with the
655:London and Greenwich Railway
322:Southampton Terminus station
7:
5159:Glasgow & South Western
4374:Ellis, C. Hamilton (1956).
4120:Marden, pages 32, 33 and 37
3559:The Bishop's Waltham Branch
3427:Southern Electric, volume 2
3353:Maycock & Silsbury 1999
3329:Maycock & Silsbury 1999
3102:, Kindle book not paginated
2834:, Kindle book not paginated
2555:1895–1914 (Dugald Drummond)
2221:1854: Sir William Heathcote
1978:Electrification of the LSWR
1843:
1806:Exeter and Crediton Railway
1626:Diagram of the LSWR in 1858
1521:
1133:
1040:Portsmouth and Alton routes
788:and Dorking Railway lines.
629:Railway Regulation Act 1844
414:London and Brighton Railway
10:
5964:
5212:London & South Western
5174:London & North Western
5169:Lancashire & Yorkshire
4991:London & North Eastern
4565:. Stroud: Amberley Books.
4486:Jackson, Alan A. (1999b).
4467:Jackson, Alan A. (1999a).
4448:Hardingham, Roger (1995).
4328:
4052:Rolt & Kichenside 1982
3177:Gray, LCDR, pages 69 to 71
2632:
2560:Passenger classes – royal
2456:To 1850 (John Viret Gooch)
2434:List of locomotive classes
2283:1837–1849: Albinus Martin
2233:1875–1892: Ralph H. Dutton
2137:US Corps of Transportation
2079:
2046:
2039:
1975:
1956:Bridestowe Station in 1964
1945:
1923:
1847:
1797:
1770:
1758:; this branch opened from
1633:Salisbury Fisherton Street
1615:
1525:
1487:
1483:
1472:
1453:
1435:
1349:(the commission headed by
1252:
1229:
1197:
1182:
1167:
1152:
1137:
1122:
1060:
1002:
880:
737:
638:
523:was fond of travelling to
469:, on the opposite side of
419:United Kingdom legislation
327:
183:, its network extended to
52:LSWR boat train about 1911
18:
5857:
5809:
5770:
5646:
5552:
5508:
5353:
5311:
5249:
5201:
5138:
5080:
5022:
4970:
4965:British railway companies
4743:. Dawlish: David Charles.
4739:Ruegg, Louis H. (1960) .
4639:Branch Line to Lyme Regis
4620:The Isle of Wight Railway
4042:, pp. 142, 145, 217.
3932:Mitchell & Smith 1992
3903:Mitchell & Smith 1987
2635:1906 Salisbury rail crash
2534:1885–1895 (William Adams)
2517:1878–1885 (William Adams)
2030:Hampton Court branch line
1896:Devonport Stonehouse Pool
1752:, opening on 1 June 1903;
1716:opened on 24 August 1903;
1410:branch to Lower Hamworthy
1265:Eastleigh to Fareham Line
883:London Necropolis Company
877:London Necropolis Company
733:Hampton Court branch line
587:while the LSWR gauge was
563:The GWR was built on the
500:. Stations were built at
450:
436:
431:
424:
342:, and passenger traffic.
157:
149:
113:
108:
98:
88:
80:
72:
62:
57:
45:
33:
4831:Williams, R. A. (1973).
4812:Williams, R. A. (1968).
4675:Phillips, Derek (2000).
4561:Maggs, Colin G. (2010).
4161:Marden, pages 176 to 181
4147:Roussel, pages 35 and 36
3934:, Historical background.
3905:, Historical background.
3092:London: City of the Dead
2685:
2608:On 11 September 1880, a
2400:(as Locomotive Engineer)
2318:1834–1837: Francis Giles
2206:1841–1842: Robert Garnet
2171:Bideford railway station
2147:and 4,245 goods trains.
1730:opened on 16 March 1868;
1500:Swanage Railway Act 1881
1416:. It then continued via
1285:Holmsley railway station
1005:Waterloo & City line
792:London terminal stations
657:, which opened in 1836.
308:The LSWR network in 1922
262:Waterloo & City line
5106:Great North of Scotland
4658:Branch Lines to Exmouth
4599:Marshall, John (1978).
4524:Lordan, Robert (2021).
4505:Jackson, B. L. (2008).
4469:London's Local Railways
4410:Gillham, J. C. (2001).
4355:Course, Course (1976).
4336:Atthill, Robin (1985).
4138:Marden pages 75 and 103
3094:, History Press, 2008,
2603:Accidents and incidents
2590:1917–1922 (Robert Urie)
2573:1914–1917 (Robert Urie)
2370:Joseph Hamilton Beattie
2064:Acquisition by the LSWR
1926:Okehampton to Bude Line
1708:; the branch line from
1528:Portland Branch Railway
752:. In 1859 the friendly
258:London Waterloo station
67:London Waterloo station
40:1920 map of the railway
5867:LB&SCR locomotives
4720:Roussel, Mike (2009).
4622:. Usk: Oakwood Press.
4414:. Usk: Oakwood Press.
4108:Marden, pages 21 to 26
4030:, pp. 162–4, 173.
2638:On 1 July 1906, an Up
2630:
2449:
2418:
2377:William George Beattie
2354:
2289:1853–1870: John Strapp
2197:1834–1836: John Wright
2174:
2131:
2076:LSWR shipping services
1987:
1957:
1948:North Cornwall Railway
1867:, giving it access to
1838:Cowley Bridge Junction
1825:on 1 May 1844 and the
1631:convenient station at
1627:
1562:Business interests in
1342:
1288:
1255:Bishops Waltham branch
1250:
1063:Portsmouth Direct line
1053:
892:
835:
823:
803:
785:Shepperton branch line
650:
325:
309:
5862:SE&CR locomotives
5232:South Eastern Railway
4862:. London: Ian Allan.
4793:White, H. P. (1987).
4749:Thomas, David St John
4580:Marden, Dave (2011).
4507:Castleman's Corkscrew
4488:The Railway in Surrey
4431:South Eastern Railway
4429:Gray, Adrian (1990).
3970:, pp. 41–45, 70.
3881:, pp. 44–45, 48.
3002:Wragg, David (2009).
2650:On 4 June 1913, near
2628:
2582:with Drummond lining.
2508:and the vermilion by
2447:
2412:
2348:
2329:John Edward Errington
2307:Alfred Weeks Szlumper
2299:1887–1901: E. Andrews
2169:
2129:
1985:
1955:
1912:, was wrecked in the
1722:; a branch line from
1625:
1475:Lymington branch line
1412:on the south side of
1338:
1326:Castleman's corkscrew
1283:
1248:
1061:Further information:
1051:
999:Tube line to the City
953:Loughborough Junction
909:South Eastern Railway
890:
863:South Eastern Railway
833:
826:Extending to Waterloo
818:
799:
722:Great Western Railway
718:South Eastern Railway
648:
387:Great Western Railway
320:
307:
298:Great Western Railway
21:South Western Railway
4877:Nock, O. S. (1971).
4278:Mahor F A Marindin,
3776:The Lymington Branch
3569:, pages 5, 12 and 79
3473:, pp. 102, 104.
3449:, pp. 111, 114.
2578:Passenger classes –
2539:Passenger classes –
2469:Passenger classes –
2341:Mechanical engineers
2313:Consulting engineers
2286:1849–1853: John Bass
1914:Salisbury rail crash
1794:Exeter to Barnstaple
1734:Sidmouth and Exmouth
1680:; the line ran from
1656:Queen Street station
1185:Bordon Light Railway
682:Chertsey branch line
670:Richmond upon Thames
666:Kingston upon Thames
175:, sometimes written
5184:North Staffordshire
5111:Hull & Barnsley
4961:The "Big Four" pre-
4757:David & Charles
4703:David & Charles
4393:David & Charles
4190:, pp. 302–303.
3343:, pp. 127–128.
3289:, pp. 145–146.
3273:J T Howard Turner,
3114:, pp. 129–130.
2980:, pp. 161–163.
2956:, pp. 180–183.
2440:Locomotive liveries
2116:Elders & Fyffes
1998:over the LSWR from
1920:Holsworthy and Bude
1827:South Devon Railway
1810:North Devon Railway
1800:North Devon Railway
1372:Southampton Central
1200:Meon Valley Railway
1164:Aldershot and Alton
1106:Isle of Wight lines
977:Raynes Park station
911:(SER), opened from
758:Raynes Park station
641:LSWR suburban lines
313:The first main line
268:its connections at
30:
5849:PD&SWRJ 0-6-0T
5844:PD&SWJR 0-6-2T
4378:. Allen and Unwin.
3699:, pp. 135–136
3403:, pp. 183–186
3141:, pp. 119–120
3069:, pp. 209–222
2824:Rails to the Yards
2800:, pp. 121–123
2640:Boat Train Express
2631:
2450:
2419:
2355:
2278:Resident engineers
2272:Sir Herbert Walker
2175:
2157:works at Eastleigh
2132:
2023:New Guildford line
1988:
1958:
1746:Budleigh Salterton
1628:
1438:Fawley branch line
1343:
1289:
1251:
1155:Lee-on-Solent Line
1054:
893:
836:
804:
781:Kingston loop line
651:
471:Portsmouth Harbour
326:
310:
81:Dates of operation
28:
5885:
5884:
5355:J.H. Beattie
5270:
5269:
4731:978-1-8598-3707-8
4591:978-1-905505-22-7
4572:978-1-8486-8343-3
4535:978-1-78500-869-6
4516:978-0-8536-1686-3
4440:978-0-90-652085-7
4256:, pp. 89–90.
4229:, pp. 29–31.
4097:978-1-85983-707-8
4073:978-1-78091-062-8
3958:, pp. 96–99.
3946:, pp. 55–59.
3820:, pages 25 to 27
3797:978-1-871164-66-4
3753:, pp. 90–91.
3730:978-0-85361-666-5
3685:978-1-871164-66-4
3590:, pages 17 and 18
3588:978-0-85361-666-5
3509:, pp. 42–43.
3437:, pages 23 and 27
3435:978-1-85414-340-2
3412:J Spencer Gilks,
3355:, pp. 92–93.
3225:, pp. 98–99.
3100:978-0-7509-4633-9
2884:, pages 50 and 51
2781:978-1-911105-25-1
2490:All engines dark
2266:Sir Charles Owens
2036:Southampton Docks
1823:St Davids station
1738:Sidmouth Junction
1504:44 & 45 Vict.
1420:to a terminus at
1296:, a solicitor of
1294:Charles Castleman
1210:60 & 61 Vict.
1140:Midhurst Railways
1096:Stokes Bay branch
1020:56 & 57 Vict.
925:22 & 23 Vict.
783:. A single-track
615:act of Parliament
558:5 & 6 Will. 4
493:under section 2.
463:
462:
432:Act of Parliament
340:Southampton Docks
290:Railways Act 1921
245:Southampton Docks
165:
164:
5955:
5469:Standard 2-4-0WT
5297:
5290:
5283:
5274:
5273:
5204:
5141:
5083:
5025:
5015:
5010:
5004:
4999:
4993:
4988:
4982:
4977:
4955:
4948:
4941:
4932:
4931:
4914:
4897:Whishaw, Francis
4892:
4873:
4846:
4827:
4808:
4789:
4770:
4744:
4735:
4716:
4690:
4671:
4652:
4633:
4614:
4595:
4576:
4557:
4548:
4539:
4520:
4501:
4482:
4463:
4444:
4425:
4406:
4379:
4370:
4351:
4322:
4321:
4319:
4317:
4307:"Hidden traumas"
4302:
4296:
4295:, Board of Trade
4289:
4283:
4276:
4270:
4263:
4257:
4251:
4245:
4239:
4230:
4224:
4215:
4209:
4203:
4197:
4191:
4185:
4179:
4173:
4162:
4159:
4148:
4145:
4139:
4136:
4130:
4127:
4121:
4118:
4109:
4106:
4100:
4085:
4076:
4061:
4055:
4049:
4043:
4037:
4031:
4025:
4019:
4013:
4007:
4001:
3995:
3989:
3983:
3977:
3971:
3965:
3959:
3953:
3947:
3941:
3935:
3929:
3918:
3912:
3906:
3900:
3894:
3888:
3882:
3876:
3870:
3869:
3867:
3865:
3849:Historic England
3845:
3839:
3836:
3830:
3827:
3821:
3806:
3800:
3799:, pages 45 to 49
3785:
3779:
3772:
3766:
3760:
3754:
3748:
3742:
3739:
3733:
3718:
3712:
3706:
3700:
3694:
3688:
3673:
3667:
3664:
3658:
3651:
3645:
3642:
3636:
3633:
3627:
3624:
3618:
3615:
3609:
3606:
3600:
3597:
3591:
3576:
3570:
3555:
3549:
3546:
3540:
3537:
3531:
3528:
3522:
3516:
3510:
3504:
3498:
3497:, pp. 7–11.
3492:
3486:
3480:
3474:
3468:
3462:
3456:
3450:
3444:
3438:
3423:
3417:
3410:
3404:
3398:
3392:
3389:
3383:
3380:
3374:
3371:
3365:
3362:
3356:
3350:
3344:
3338:
3332:
3326:
3320:
3314:
3308:
3305:
3299:
3296:
3290:
3284:
3278:
3271:
3262:
3261:, pp. 5, 84
3256:
3250:
3244:
3238:
3232:
3226:
3220:
3214:
3208:
3202:
3201:, pp. 18–19
3196:
3190:
3184:
3178:
3175:
3166:
3160:
3154:
3153:, pp. 14–16
3148:
3142:
3136:
3127:
3126:, p. 67-68.
3121:
3115:
3109:
3103:
3088:
3082:
3076:
3070:
3064:
3045:
3039:
3030:
3024:
3018:
3017:
2999:
2993:
2987:
2981:
2975:
2969:
2963:
2957:
2951:
2942:
2936:
2930:
2929:, pages 39 to 41
2915:
2909:
2903:
2897:
2891:
2885:
2870:
2864:
2858:
2847:
2841:
2835:
2820:
2814:
2807:
2801:
2795:
2784:
2769:
2763:
2762:, pp. 51–53
2757:
2751:
2745:
2739:
2733:
2727:
2721:
2712:
2711:
2704:
2546:Goods classes –
2405:Locomotive works
2363:John Viret Gooch
2250:General managers
2122:Railway activity
2109:
2108:
2104:
2101:
1871:over that line.
1760:Exmouth Junction
1651:on 1 June 1860.
1298:Wimborne Minster
1287:, now a Tea Room
1194:Meon Valley line
1125:Southsea Railway
1119:Southsea Railway
1072:instead built a
1035:
1034:
1030:
1027:
845:Captain Simmonds
801:Waterloo Station
674:Richmond Railway
662:Surbiton station
612:
608:
606:
605:
601:
598:
586:
581:
579:
578:
574:
483:
482:
441:
440:
427:
422:
421:
363:Trafalgar Square
294:Southern Railway
145:
139:
135:
133:
132:
128:
125:
103:Southern Railway
50:
38:
31:
27:
5963:
5962:
5958:
5957:
5956:
5954:
5953:
5952:
5888:
5887:
5886:
5881:
5853:
5805:
5766:
5642:
5548:
5504:
5349:
5307:
5301:
5271:
5266:
5245:
5197:
5134:
5076:
5033:Alexandra Docks
5018:
5008:
5007:
4997:
4996:
4986:
4985:
4975:
4974:
4966:
4963:nationalisation
4959:
4921:
4889:
4870:
4854:
4852:Further reading
4849:
4843:
4824:
4805:
4786:
4767:
4732:
4713:
4687:
4668:
4649:
4630:
4611:
4592:
4573:
4536:
4517:
4498:
4479:
4460:
4441:
4422:
4403:
4367:
4348:
4331:
4326:
4325:
4315:
4313:
4303:
4299:
4290:
4286:
4277:
4273:
4264:
4260:
4252:
4248:
4240:
4233:
4225:
4218:
4210:
4206:
4198:
4194:
4186:
4182:
4174:
4165:
4160:
4151:
4146:
4142:
4137:
4133:
4129:Marden, page 73
4128:
4124:
4119:
4112:
4107:
4103:
4099:, page 9 and 10
4086:
4079:
4062:
4058:
4050:
4046:
4038:
4034:
4026:
4022:
4014:
4010:
4002:
3998:
3990:
3986:
3978:
3974:
3966:
3962:
3954:
3950:
3942:
3938:
3930:
3921:
3913:
3909:
3901:
3897:
3889:
3885:
3877:
3873:
3863:
3861:
3846:
3842:
3837:
3833:
3828:
3824:
3807:
3803:
3789:Dorset Railways
3787:Colin G Maggs,
3786:
3782:
3773:
3769:
3761:
3757:
3749:
3745:
3740:
3736:
3719:
3715:
3707:
3703:
3695:
3691:
3677:Dorset Railways
3675:Colin G Maggs,
3674:
3670:
3665:
3661:
3652:
3648:
3643:
3639:
3634:
3630:
3625:
3621:
3616:
3612:
3607:
3603:
3598:
3594:
3577:
3573:
3556:
3552:
3547:
3543:
3538:
3534:
3529:
3525:
3519:Hardingham 1995
3517:
3513:
3507:Hardingham 1995
3505:
3501:
3495:Hardingham 1995
3493:
3489:
3483:Hardingham 1995
3481:
3477:
3469:
3465:
3457:
3453:
3445:
3441:
3424:
3420:
3411:
3407:
3399:
3395:
3390:
3386:
3381:
3377:
3372:
3368:
3363:
3359:
3351:
3347:
3339:
3335:
3327:
3323:
3315:
3311:
3306:
3302:
3297:
3293:
3285:
3281:
3272:
3265:
3257:
3253:
3245:
3241:
3233:
3229:
3221:
3217:
3209:
3205:
3197:
3193:
3185:
3181:
3176:
3169:
3165:, pp. 8–11
3161:
3157:
3149:
3145:
3137:
3130:
3122:
3118:
3110:
3106:
3089:
3085:
3077:
3073:
3065:
3048:
3040:
3033:
3025:
3021:
3014:
3000:
2996:
2992:, pp. 7–11
2988:
2984:
2976:
2972:
2964:
2960:
2952:
2945:
2937:
2933:
2917:Raymond South,
2916:
2912:
2904:
2900:
2892:
2888:
2871:
2867:
2861:Williams (1968)
2859:
2850:
2842:
2838:
2821:
2817:
2808:
2804:
2796:
2787:
2770:
2766:
2758:
2754:
2746:
2742:
2734:
2730:
2722:
2715:
2706:
2705:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2662:
2637:
2605:
2492:chocolate brown
2442:
2407:
2391:Dugald Drummond
2335:W. R. Galbraith
2211:William Chaplin
2180:
2153:
2151:Eastleigh Works
2124:
2106:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2093:
2084:
2078:
2066:
2049:
2044:
2038:
2002:, and soon the
1980:
1974:
1972:Electrification
1950:
1944:
1928:
1922:
1904:White Star Line
1892:
1884:Plymouth Friary
1852:
1846:
1802:
1796:
1791:
1775:
1769:
1724:Seaton Junction
1682:Yeovil Junction
1664:
1649:Yeovil Junction
1620:
1614:
1544:
1539:
1530:
1524:
1492:
1490:Swanage Railway
1486:
1477:
1471:
1458:
1452:
1440:
1434:
1368:8 & 9 Vict.
1330:the water snake
1278:
1273:
1257:
1243:
1241:Bishops Waltham
1234:
1228:
1219:
1202:
1196:
1187:
1181:
1172:
1166:
1157:
1151:
1142:
1136:
1127:
1121:
1108:
1099:the Admiralty.
1069:
1067:Stokes Bay line
1059:
1042:
1032:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1007:
1001:
938:
905:
885:
879:
858:
828:
809:
794:
742:
643:
637:
610:
603:
599:
596:
594:
593:4 ft
592:
584:
576:
572:
571:
570:7 ft
569:
537:
487:2 & 3 Vict.
480:
479:
457:2 & 3 Vict.
446:
438:
425:
420:
379:
332:
315:
282:First World War
278:Salisbury Plain
141:
137:
130:
126:
123:
121:
120:4 ft
119:
84:1840–1922
53:
41:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5961:
5951:
5950:
5945:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5883:
5882:
5880:
5879:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5858:
5855:
5854:
5852:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5825:
5813:
5811:
5807:
5806:
5804:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5777:
5775:
5768:
5767:
5765:
5764:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5653:
5651:
5644:
5643:
5641:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5595:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5559:
5557:
5550:
5549:
5547:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5515:
5513:
5506:
5505:
5503:
5502:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5478:
5471:
5466:
5459:
5452:
5445:
5438:
5431:
5424:
5417:
5410:
5403:
5396:
5389:
5382:
5375:
5368:
5360:
5358:
5351:
5350:
5348:
5347:
5340:
5333:
5326:
5318:
5316:
5309:
5308:
5300:
5299:
5292:
5285:
5277:
5268:
5267:
5265:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5250:
5247:
5246:
5244:
5243:
5242:
5241:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5208:
5206:
5199:
5198:
5196:
5195:
5194:
5193:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5151:
5145:
5143:
5136:
5135:
5133:
5132:
5131:
5130:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5101:Great Northern
5098:
5093:
5087:
5085:
5078:
5077:
5075:
5074:
5073:
5072:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5029:
5027:
5020:
5019:
5017:
5016:
5005:
4994:
4983:
4971:
4968:
4967:
4958:
4957:
4950:
4943:
4935:
4929:
4928:
4920:
4919:External links
4917:
4916:
4915:
4893:
4887:
4874:
4868:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4847:
4841:
4828:
4822:
4809:
4803:
4790:
4784:
4771:
4765:
4745:
4736:
4730:
4717:
4711:
4699:Red for Danger
4691:
4685:
4672:
4666:
4653:
4647:
4634:
4628:
4615:
4609:
4596:
4590:
4577:
4571:
4558:
4549:
4540:
4534:
4521:
4515:
4502:
4496:
4483:
4477:
4464:
4459:978-1870754293
4458:
4445:
4439:
4426:
4420:
4407:
4401:
4380:
4371:
4365:
4352:
4346:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4324:
4323:
4297:
4284:
4271:
4265:F A Marindin,
4258:
4246:
4231:
4216:
4204:
4202:, p. 213.
4192:
4180:
4163:
4149:
4140:
4131:
4122:
4110:
4101:
4087:Mike Roussel,
4077:
4056:
4054:, p. 166.
4044:
4032:
4020:
4018:, p. 156.
4008:
3996:
3984:
3982:, p. 152.
3972:
3960:
3948:
3936:
3919:
3917:, p. 111.
3907:
3895:
3883:
3871:
3840:
3831:
3822:
3801:
3780:
3767:
3755:
3743:
3734:
3713:
3701:
3689:
3668:
3659:
3646:
3637:
3628:
3619:
3610:
3601:
3592:
3571:
3550:
3541:
3532:
3523:
3521:, p. 111.
3511:
3499:
3487:
3475:
3463:
3451:
3439:
3418:
3405:
3393:
3384:
3375:
3366:
3357:
3345:
3333:
3321:
3319:, p. 114.
3309:
3300:
3291:
3279:
3263:
3251:
3239:
3227:
3215:
3203:
3191:
3179:
3167:
3155:
3143:
3128:
3116:
3104:
3083:
3071:
3046:
3031:
3019:
3013:978-1844680474
3012:
2994:
2982:
2970:
2958:
2943:
2931:
2910:
2898:
2886:
2872:R H G Thomas,
2865:
2848:
2836:
2822:Peter J Keat,
2815:
2809:Edwin Course,
2802:
2785:
2764:
2752:
2740:
2728:
2713:
2695:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2683:
2682:
2670:
2661:
2658:
2657:
2656:
2648:
2633:Main article:
2622:
2614:
2604:
2601:
2600:
2599:
2596:
2592:
2591:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2575:
2574:
2570:
2569:
2566:
2557:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2544:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2530:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2513:
2501:
2500:
2496:
2495:
2487:
2486:
2482:
2481:
2478:
2466:
2465:
2458:
2457:
2441:
2438:
2437:
2436:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2401:
2394:
2387:
2380:
2373:
2366:
2359:
2338:
2337:
2331:
2325:
2319:
2310:
2309:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2294:William Jacomb
2290:
2287:
2284:
2275:
2274:
2268:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2247:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2213:
2207:
2204:
2198:
2195:
2179:
2178:Notable people
2176:
2152:
2149:
2123:
2120:
2092:
2089:
2080:Main article:
2077:
2074:
2065:
2062:
2048:
2045:
2040:Main article:
2037:
2034:
2008:Herbert Walker
1976:Main article:
1973:
1970:
1946:Main article:
1943:
1942:North Cornwall
1940:
1924:Main article:
1921:
1918:
1891:
1888:
1848:Main article:
1845:
1842:
1798:Main article:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1789:West of Exeter
1787:
1771:Main article:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1763:
1762:on 1 May 1861.
1753:
1731:
1717:
1703:
1696:Chard Junction
1689:
1663:
1660:
1616:Main article:
1613:
1610:
1596:to Exeter via
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1526:Main article:
1523:
1520:
1488:Main article:
1485:
1482:
1473:Main article:
1470:
1467:
1454:Main article:
1451:
1448:
1436:Main article:
1433:
1430:
1351:Lord Dalhousie
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1261:Botley station
1253:Main article:
1242:
1239:
1230:Main article:
1227:
1224:
1218:
1217:Mid Hants Line
1215:
1198:Main article:
1195:
1192:
1183:Main article:
1180:
1177:
1168:Main article:
1165:
1162:
1153:Main article:
1150:
1147:
1138:Main article:
1135:
1132:
1123:Main article:
1120:
1117:
1107:
1104:
1058:
1055:
1041:
1038:
1003:Main article:
1000:
997:
937:
934:
904:
901:
881:Main article:
878:
875:
857:
854:
841:Board of Trade
827:
824:
808:
805:
793:
790:
738:Main article:
639:Main article:
636:
635:Suburban lines
633:
589:standard gauge
536:
533:
521:Queen Victoria
498:Thomas Brassey
461:
460:
454:
448:
447:
442:
434:
433:
429:
428:
418:
378:
375:
328:Main article:
314:
311:
288:Following the
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
151:
147:
146:
143:standard gauge
117:
111:
110:
106:
105:
100:
96:
95:
90:
86:
85:
82:
78:
77:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
55:
54:
51:
43:
42:
39:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5960:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5895:
5893:
5878:
5875:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5859:
5856:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5834:
5830:
5826:
5824:
5823:
5819:
5815:
5814:
5812:
5810:Other designs
5808:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5769:
5763:
5760:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5748:
5745:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5727:H13 (railcar)
5725:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5712:H12 (railcar)
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5697:K11 (railcar)
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5645:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5551:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5507:
5501:
5500:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5483:
5479:
5477:
5476:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5464:
5460:
5458:
5457:
5453:
5451:
5450:
5446:
5444:
5443:
5439:
5437:
5436:
5432:
5430:
5429:
5425:
5423:
5422:
5418:
5416:
5415:
5411:
5409:
5408:
5404:
5402:
5401:
5397:
5395:
5394:
5390:
5388:
5387:
5383:
5381:
5380:
5376:
5374:
5373:
5369:
5367:
5366:
5362:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5352:
5346:
5345:
5341:
5339:
5338:
5334:
5332:
5331:
5327:
5325:
5324:
5320:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5310:
5305:
5298:
5293:
5291:
5286:
5284:
5279:
5278:
5275:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5252:
5251:
5248:
5240:
5239:
5235:
5234:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5209:
5207:
5200:
5192:
5191:
5187:
5186:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5146:
5144:
5137:
5129:
5128:
5124:
5123:
5122:
5121:North Eastern
5119:
5117:
5116:North British
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5096:Great Eastern
5094:
5092:
5091:Great Central
5089:
5088:
5086:
5079:
5071:
5070:
5066:
5065:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5053:Great Western
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5030:
5028:
5021:
5014:
5006:
5003:
4995:
4992:
4984:
4981:
4980:Great Western
4973:
4972:
4969:
4964:
4956:
4951:
4949:
4944:
4942:
4937:
4936:
4933:
4926:
4923:
4922:
4912:
4908:
4904:
4903:
4898:
4894:
4890:
4888:0-7110-0267-3
4884:
4881:. Ian Allan.
4880:
4875:
4871:
4869:0-7110-0059-X
4865:
4861:
4856:
4855:
4844:
4842:0-7153-5940-1
4838:
4834:
4829:
4825:
4823:0-7153-4188-X
4819:
4815:
4810:
4806:
4804:0-946537-39-9
4800:
4796:
4791:
4787:
4785:0-86093-555-8
4781:
4777:
4772:
4768:
4766:0-946537-17-8
4762:
4758:
4754:
4750:
4746:
4742:
4737:
4733:
4727:
4723:
4718:
4714:
4712:0-7153-8362-0
4708:
4704:
4700:
4696:
4692:
4688:
4686:0-8609-3546-9
4682:
4678:
4673:
4669:
4667:1-8737-9300-6
4663:
4659:
4654:
4650:
4648:0-9065-2045-2
4644:
4640:
4635:
4631:
4629:0-85361-544-6
4625:
4621:
4616:
4612:
4610:0-7153-7489-3
4606:
4602:
4597:
4593:
4587:
4583:
4578:
4574:
4568:
4564:
4559:
4555:
4550:
4546:
4541:
4537:
4531:
4527:
4522:
4518:
4512:
4508:
4503:
4499:
4497:0-906899-90-7
4493:
4489:
4484:
4480:
4478:0-7153-7479-6
4474:
4470:
4465:
4461:
4455:
4451:
4446:
4442:
4436:
4432:
4427:
4423:
4421:0-8536-1525-X
4417:
4413:
4408:
4404:
4402:0-7153-8927-0
4398:
4394:
4390:
4386:
4381:
4377:
4372:
4368:
4366:0-7134-3196-2
4362:
4358:
4353:
4349:
4347:0-7153-8692-1
4343:
4339:
4334:
4333:
4312:
4308:
4301:
4294:
4291:J W Pringle,
4288:
4281:
4275:
4268:
4262:
4255:
4254:Marshall 1978
4250:
4244:, p. 77.
4243:
4242:Williams 1968
4238:
4236:
4228:
4227:Williams 1968
4223:
4221:
4214:, p. 21.
4213:
4212:Williams 1968
4208:
4201:
4200:Marshall 1978
4196:
4189:
4188:Williams 1973
4184:
4178:, Appendix B.
4177:
4172:
4170:
4168:
4158:
4156:
4154:
4144:
4135:
4126:
4117:
4115:
4105:
4098:
4094:
4090:
4084:
4082:
4074:
4070:
4066:
4063:Dave Marden,
4060:
4053:
4048:
4041:
4036:
4029:
4024:
4017:
4012:
4006:, p. 92.
4005:
4000:
3994:, p. 81.
3993:
3988:
3981:
3976:
3969:
3964:
3957:
3952:
3945:
3940:
3933:
3928:
3926:
3924:
3916:
3915:Phillips 2000
3911:
3904:
3899:
3893:, p. 55.
3892:
3887:
3880:
3875:
3860:
3859:
3854:
3850:
3844:
3835:
3826:
3819:
3818:0-85361-551-9
3815:
3811:
3808:B L Jackson,
3805:
3798:
3794:
3790:
3784:
3777:
3771:
3765:, p. 118
3764:
3759:
3752:
3747:
3738:
3731:
3727:
3723:
3720:B L Jackson,
3717:
3711:
3705:
3698:
3693:
3686:
3682:
3678:
3672:
3663:
3656:
3653:John Bosham,
3650:
3641:
3632:
3623:
3614:
3605:
3596:
3589:
3585:
3581:
3578:B L Jackson,
3575:
3568:
3567:0-906867-67-3
3564:
3560:
3554:
3545:
3536:
3527:
3520:
3515:
3508:
3503:
3496:
3491:
3485:, p. 40.
3484:
3479:
3472:
3467:
3461:, p. 99.
3460:
3455:
3448:
3443:
3436:
3432:
3428:
3425:David Brown,
3422:
3415:
3409:
3402:
3401:Williams 1968
3397:
3388:
3379:
3370:
3361:
3354:
3349:
3342:
3341:Williams 1973
3337:
3331:, p. 29.
3330:
3325:
3318:
3317:Williams 1973
3313:
3304:
3295:
3288:
3287:Williams 1968
3283:
3276:
3270:
3268:
3260:
3255:
3248:
3243:
3236:
3235:Williams 1973
3231:
3224:
3223:Jackson 1999a
3219:
3212:
3211:Williams 1973
3207:
3200:
3199:Williams 1973
3195:
3188:
3187:Jackson 1999a
3183:
3174:
3172:
3164:
3159:
3152:
3151:Williams 1973
3147:
3140:
3135:
3133:
3125:
3120:
3113:
3108:
3101:
3097:
3093:
3087:
3081:, p. 34.
3080:
3075:
3068:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3051:
3043:
3042:Williams 1968
3038:
3036:
3029:, p. 29.
3028:
3023:
3015:
3009:
3005:
2998:
2991:
2986:
2979:
2978:Jackson 1999a
2974:
2968:, p. 63.
2967:
2962:
2955:
2954:Jackson 1999a
2950:
2948:
2941:, p. 175
2940:
2939:Williams 1968
2935:
2928:
2927:0-86023-071-6
2924:
2920:
2914:
2908:, p. 42.
2907:
2906:Jackson 1999b
2902:
2895:
2894:Williams 1968
2890:
2883:
2882:0-7134-0468-X
2879:
2875:
2869:
2862:
2857:
2855:
2853:
2846:, p. 43.
2845:
2840:
2833:
2829:
2825:
2819:
2812:
2806:
2799:
2798:Williams 1968
2794:
2792:
2790:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2768:
2761:
2760:Williams 1968
2756:
2749:
2748:Williams 1968
2744:
2737:
2736:Williams 1968
2732:
2725:
2724:Williams 1968
2720:
2718:
2709:
2703:
2701:
2696:
2680:
2675:
2671:
2668:
2664:
2663:
2660:Other details
2653:
2649:
2645:
2641:
2636:
2627:
2623:
2619:
2615:
2611:
2607:
2606:
2597:
2594:
2593:
2589:
2588:
2584:
2581:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2559:
2558:
2554:
2553:
2549:
2545:
2542:
2538:
2537:
2533:
2532:
2528:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2516:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2502:
2498:
2497:
2493:
2489:
2488:
2484:
2483:
2479:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2448:LSWR carriage
2446:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2424:
2416:
2411:
2399:
2395:
2392:
2388:
2385:
2384:William Adams
2381:
2378:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2364:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2352:
2347:
2343:
2342:
2336:
2332:
2330:
2326:
2324:
2320:
2317:
2316:
2315:
2314:
2308:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2280:
2279:
2273:
2269:
2267:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2252:
2251:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2217:Francis Scott
2214:
2212:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2190:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2183:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2162:
2158:
2155:In 1891, the
2148:
2144:
2140:
2138:
2128:
2119:
2117:
2112:
2088:
2083:
2073:
2070:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2043:
2033:
2031:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2015:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1984:
1979:
1969:
1967:
1963:
1954:
1949:
1939:
1937:
1933:
1927:
1917:
1915:
1911:
1910:
1905:
1901:
1900:American Line
1897:
1887:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1872:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1851:
1841:
1839:
1835:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1801:
1786:
1783:
1779:
1774:
1761:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1697:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1671:
1667:
1659:
1657:
1652:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1624:
1619:
1609:
1605:
1603:
1602:Andover Canal
1599:
1594:
1590:
1585:
1583:
1579:
1574:
1573:railway mania
1569:
1565:
1560:
1558:
1553:
1549:
1534:
1529:
1519:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1506:c. clix) got
1505:
1501:
1497:
1491:
1481:
1476:
1466:
1464:
1461:Ringwood and
1457:
1447:
1444:
1439:
1432:Fawley branch
1429:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1386:
1383:
1379:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1286:
1282:
1268:
1266:
1262:
1256:
1247:
1238:
1233:
1223:
1214:
1211:
1207:
1201:
1191:
1186:
1176:
1171:
1161:
1156:
1149:Lee on Solent
1146:
1141:
1131:
1126:
1116:
1112:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1082:
1077:
1075:
1068:
1064:
1050:
1046:
1037:
1021:
1017:
1011:
1006:
996:
993:
989:
984:
982:
978:
974:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
949:
947:
943:
933:
931:
930:Waterloo East
926:
922:
918:
917:Charing Cross
914:
913:London Bridge
910:
900:
897:
889:
884:
874:
870:
866:
864:
853:
849:
846:
842:
832:
822:
817:
814:
802:
798:
789:
786:
782:
778:
774:
769:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
741:
736:
734:
729:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
678:
675:
671:
667:
663:
658:
656:
647:
642:
632:
630:
624:
622:
621:
616:
611:1,435 mm
590:
585:2,140 mm
582:
566:
561:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
532:
530:
526:
525:Osborne House
522:
518:
517:Isle of Wight
513:
511:
507:
503:
499:
494:
492:
488:
484:
476:
472:
468:
458:
455:
453:
449:
445:
435:
430:
423:
417:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
390:
388:
384:
374:
370:
368:
364:
360:
356:
355:Woking Common
352:
348:
343:
341:
337:
331:
323:
319:
306:
302:
299:
295:
291:
286:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
250:
249:Isle of Wight
246:
241:
236:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
138:1,435 mm
118:
116:
112:
107:
104:
101:
97:
94:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
68:
65:
61:
56:
49:
44:
37:
32:
26:
22:
5923:West Country
5832:
5828:
5821:
5817:
5510:W.G. Beattie
5498:
5481:
5474:
5462:
5455:
5448:
5441:
5434:
5427:
5420:
5413:
5406:
5399:
5392:
5385:
5378:
5371:
5364:
5343:
5336:
5329:
5322:
5303:
5236:
5211:
5205:constituents
5188:
5142:constituents
5125:
5084:constituents
5067:
5026:constituents
4925:www.lswr.org
4901:
4878:
4859:
4832:
4813:
4794:
4775:
4752:
4740:
4721:
4698:
4695:Rolt, L.T.C.
4676:
4657:
4638:
4619:
4600:
4581:
4562:
4553:
4544:
4525:
4506:
4487:
4468:
4449:
4430:
4411:
4389:Newton Abbot
4384:
4375:
4356:
4337:
4314:. Retrieved
4310:
4300:
4292:
4287:
4279:
4274:
4266:
4261:
4249:
4207:
4195:
4183:
4143:
4134:
4125:
4104:
4088:
4064:
4059:
4047:
4040:Weddell 2001
4035:
4023:
4011:
3999:
3987:
3980:Atthill 1985
3975:
3968:Atthill 1985
3963:
3951:
3944:Atthill 1985
3939:
3910:
3898:
3886:
3874:
3862:. Retrieved
3856:
3843:
3834:
3825:
3809:
3804:
3788:
3783:
3775:
3774:Peter Paye,
3770:
3763:Gillham 2001
3758:
3751:Jackson 2008
3746:
3737:
3721:
3716:
3704:
3692:
3676:
3671:
3662:
3654:
3649:
3640:
3631:
3622:
3613:
3604:
3595:
3579:
3574:
3558:
3553:
3544:
3535:
3526:
3514:
3502:
3490:
3478:
3466:
3454:
3442:
3426:
3421:
3413:
3408:
3396:
3387:
3378:
3369:
3360:
3348:
3336:
3324:
3312:
3303:
3294:
3282:
3274:
3259:Gillham 2001
3254:
3249:, p. 41
3247:Gillham 2001
3242:
3237:, p. 20
3230:
3218:
3213:, p. 38
3206:
3194:
3182:
3163:Gillham 2001
3158:
3146:
3119:
3107:
3091:
3086:
3074:
3067:Gillham 2001
3022:
3003:
2997:
2990:Gillham 2001
2985:
2973:
2961:
2934:
2918:
2913:
2901:
2889:
2873:
2868:
2839:
2823:
2818:
2810:
2805:
2772:
2771:David Gary,
2767:
2755:
2750:, p. 38
2743:
2738:, p. 40
2731:
2726:, p. 36
2707:
2618:Hampton Wick
2610:light engine
2527:Buffer beams
2506:yellow ochre
2459:
2451:
2420:
2340:
2339:
2323:Joseph Locke
2312:
2311:
2277:
2276:
2249:
2248:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2154:
2145:
2141:
2133:
2113:
2094:
2085:
2071:
2067:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2027:
2016:
2012:
1989:
1959:
1929:
1908:
1893:
1873:
1857:North Tawton
1853:
1831:
1803:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1672:
1668:
1665:
1653:
1629:
1606:
1586:
1561:
1545:
1531:
1516:Corfe Castle
1508:royal assent
1494:The town of
1493:
1478:
1463:Christchurch
1459:
1445:
1441:
1400:, bypassing
1390:Brockenhurst
1387:
1384:
1380:
1346:
1344:
1329:
1325:
1290:
1258:
1235:
1220:
1203:
1188:
1173:
1158:
1143:
1128:
1113:
1109:
1101:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1078:
1070:
1043:
1012:
1008:
985:
950:
946:Ludgate Hill
939:
906:
898:
894:
871:
867:
859:
850:
837:
819:
810:
770:
743:
730:
684:opened from
679:
659:
652:
625:
618:
562:
538:
514:
495:
490:
478:
464:
391:
380:
371:
359:River Thames
347:Joseph Locke
344:
333:
287:
237:
227:, including
176:
172:
168:
166:
158:Track length
63:Headquarters
25:
5648:D. Drummond
5306:locomotives
3891:Thomas 1988
3864:21 December
3124:Lordan 2021
3112:Course 1976
3079:Lordan 2021
3027:Lordan 2021
2863:, chapter 3
2844:Marden 2011
2783:, section 1
2580:olive green
2398:Robert Urie
2396:1912–1922:
2389:1895–1912:
2382:1877–1895:
2375:1871–1877:
2368:1850–1871:
2361:1841–1850:
2333:1862–1907:
2327:1849–1862:
2321:1837–1849:
2305:1914–1922:
2296:(1832–1887)
2292:1870–1887:
2270:1912–1922:
2264:1898–1912:
2209:1843–1852:
2200:1837–1840:
2191:1832–1833:
2000:Gunnersbury
1686:Yeovil Town
1589:Basingstoke
1548:Bishopstoke
1402:Bournemouth
965:Hammersmith
961:Gunnersbury
750:Leatherhead
565:broad gauge
502:Bishopstoke
475:chain ferry
394:Bishopstoke
240:Bournemouth
115:Track gauge
89:Predecessor
5892:Categories
5313:J.V. Gooch
5149:Caledonian
4788:. 0103/A1.
4176:Ellis 1956
3879:Ruegg 1960
3732:, page 127
3471:Maggs 2010
3459:Maggs 2010
3447:Maggs 2010
2966:White 1987
2832:B00BE2TS2O
2691:References
2652:Earlsfield
2562:mint green
2471:Indian red
1932:Holsworthy
1714:Lyme Regis
1706:Lyme Regis
1700:Chard Town
1641:Gillingham
1580:, and the
1550:by way of
1422:Dorchester
1347:Five Kings
1302:Dorchester
1057:Portsmouth
992:Herne Hill
969:Kensington
843:inspector
620:gauge wars
535:Gauge wars
410:Portsmouth
229:Portsmouth
209:Ilfracombe
185:Dorchester
5829:Clausetum
5822:Bredwalda
5774:1912–1922
5650:1895–1912
5556:1878–1895
5512:1871–1878
5357:1850–1871
5315:1841–1850
5238:Full list
5190:Full list
5127:Full list
5069:Full list
5063:Taff Vale
4911:833076248
4872:. new ed.
4075:, page 10
3687:, page 17
3139:Gray 1990
2681:article.)
2644:Salisbury
2629:Salisbury
2541:pea green
2475:Vermilion
2429:in 1909.
2427:Eastleigh
2423:Nine Elms
2415:L11 class
2161:Nine Elms
1880:Devonport
1710:Axminster
1645:Sherborne
1612:To Exeter
1593:Salisbury
1542:Salisbury
1469:Lymington
1414:Holes Bay
813:Nine Elms
807:Nine Elms
714:Wokingham
686:Weybridge
459:c. xxviii
398:Eastleigh
351:Nine Elms
276:, and on
270:Aldershot
225:Berkshire
217:Hampshire
203:, and to
193:Salisbury
177:L&SWR
109:Technical
99:Successor
5833:Ironside
5554:W. Adams
5499:Vesuvius
5365:Hercules
5344:Vesuvius
5253:See also
5164:Highland
5043:Cambrian
5013:Southern
4899:(1842).
4751:(1988).
2679:Vauxhall
2351:T3 class
2173:in Devon
2019:Claygate
1996:Richmond
1966:Waterloo
1909:New York
1869:Plymouth
1844:Plymouth
1834:gradient
1818:Bideford
1814:Crediton
1742:Sidmouth
1688:station;
1598:Bridport
1522:Portland
1398:Wimborne
1394:Ringwood
1359:Weymouth
1318:Weymouth
1134:Midhurst
773:Surbiton
720:and the
702:Hounslow
690:Chertsey
607: in
580: in
452:Citation
365:, and a
274:Portland
266:Boer War
201:Plymouth
189:Weymouth
134: in
58:Overview
5839:Terrier
5772:R. Urie
5482:Volcano
5407:Minerva
5400:Chaplin
5337:Mazeppa
5179:Midland
5154:Furness
5058:Rhymney
5048:Cardiff
4329:Sources
2667:Honiton
2613:engine.
2510:crimson
2105:⁄
2047:Origins
2021:on the
1962:Padstow
1861:Lydford
1756:Exmouth
1750:Exmouth
1658:there.
1564:Andover
1557:Milford
1512:Wareham
1496:Swanage
1484:Swanage
1418:Wareham
1322:Taunton
1263:on the
1031:⁄
726:Reading
710:Staines
706:Feltham
694:Windsor
602:⁄
575:⁄
550:Newbury
546:Bristol
510:Gosport
506:Fareham
467:Gosport
406:Fareham
383:Bristol
254:Feltham
233:Reading
205:Padstow
129:⁄
76:England
5831:&
5820:&
5818:Vulcan
5463:Falcon
5435:Undine
5414:Nelson
5386:Canute
5379:Sussex
5372:Tartar
5011:
5009:
5000:
4998:
4989:
4987:
4978:
4976:
4909:
4885:
4866:
4839:
4820:
4801:
4782:
4763:
4728:
4709:
4683:
4664:
4645:
4626:
4607:
4588:
4569:
4532:
4513:
4494:
4475:
4456:
4437:
4418:
4399:
4363:
4344:
4095:
4071:
3816:
3795:
3728:
3683:
3586:
3565:
3433:
3098:
3010:
2925:
2880:
2830:
2779:
2674:Russia
2349:Adams
2215:1853:
1728:Seaton
1720:Seaton
1678:Yeovil
1578:Yeovil
1568:Yeovil
1552:Romsey
1426:Exeter
698:Barnes
402:Botley
400:) via
221:Surrey
197:Exeter
150:Length
73:Locale
5456:Eagle
5442:Clyde
5428:Tweed
5393:Saxon
5330:Bison
5323:Eagle
5038:Barry
4316:6 May
2686:Notes
2621:line.
2548:holly
2523:Umber
1812:from
1740:, to
1698:) to
1692:Chard
1406:Poole
746:Epsom
324:today
191:, to
5475:Lion
5421:Nile
5082:LNER
4907:OCLC
4883:ISBN
4864:ISBN
4837:ISBN
4818:ISBN
4799:ISBN
4780:ISBN
4761:ISBN
4726:ISBN
4707:ISBN
4681:ISBN
4662:ISBN
4643:ISBN
4624:ISBN
4605:ISBN
4586:ISBN
4567:ISBN
4530:ISBN
4511:ISBN
4492:ISBN
4473:ISBN
4454:ISBN
4435:ISBN
4416:ISBN
4397:ISBN
4361:ISBN
4342:ISBN
4318:2024
4093:ISBN
4069:ISBN
3866:2023
3814:ISBN
3793:ISBN
3726:ISBN
3681:ISBN
3584:ISBN
3563:ISBN
3431:ISBN
3096:ISBN
3008:ISBN
2923:ISBN
2878:ISBN
2828:ASIN
2777:ISBN
1936:Bude
1396:and
1345:The
1065:and
963:and
748:and
731:The
700:via
680:The
548:via
544:and
542:Bath
404:and
353:and
231:and
223:and
213:Bude
211:and
199:and
187:and
173:LSWR
167:The
5801:H16
5796:G16
5791:S15
5786:N15
5781:H15
5762:D15
5757:T14
5752:S14
5747:P14
5742:G14
5737:E14
5732:C14
5722:F13
5717:L12
5707:S11
5702:L11
5692:K10
5687:E10
5667:700
5598:A12
5593:460
5588:445
5583:415
5573:395
5568:135
5563:380
5544:348
5539:330
5534:318
5529:302
5524:282
5519:273
5493:231
5488:221
5449:Gem
5140:LMS
5024:GWR
1816:to
1726:to
1712:to
1684:to
1591:to
1328:or
967:to
915:to
712:to
688:to
609:or
583:or
567:of
408:to
5894::
5682:T9
5677:F9
5672:C8
5662:M7
5657:T7
5638:X6
5633:T6
5628:G6
5623:T3
5618:B4
5613:X2
5608:O2
5603:T1
5578:46
5203:SR
4759:.
4705:.
4395:.
4391::
4387:.
4309:.
4234:^
4219:^
4166:^
4152:^
4113:^
4080:^
3922:^
3855:.
3851:.
3266:^
3170:^
3131:^
3049:^
3034:^
2946:^
2851:^
2788:^
2716:^
2699:^
2139:.
1886:.
1584:.
1378:.
1332:.
1094:A
768:.
728:.
631:.
623:.
272:,
235:.
219:,
207:,
195:,
140:)
5296:e
5289:t
5282:v
4954:e
4947:t
4940:v
4913:.
4891:.
4845:.
4826:.
4807:.
4769:.
4734:.
4715:.
4689:.
4670:.
4651:.
4632:.
4613:.
4594:.
4575:.
4538:.
4519:.
4500:.
4481:.
4462:.
4443:.
4424:.
4405:.
4369:.
4350:.
4320:.
3868:.
3016:.
2512:.
2107:2
2103:1
2100:+
2098:1
1702:;
1502:(
1366:(
1208:(
1033:2
1029:1
1026:+
1024:1
1018:(
923:(
604:2
600:1
597:+
595:8
591:(
577:4
573:1
556:(
485:(
396:(
171:(
136:(
131:2
127:1
124:+
122:8
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.