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858:", one of the most serious, traditional, respected and historical "paso" there is in Lucena. Coming out of the St. Francis church in downtown Lucena. In total, there are 9 "pasos" on Thursday in Lucena. And best of all, they all come together in Alcaide street Las Torres (downtown) where they head for Plaza Nueva (Main Square) before taking El Peso street, where they finally separate.
754:) used in the past throughout Spain for the storage of oil and wine, some of which hold more than 300 gallons. Matches also used to be made there. There is considerable trade in agricultural produce. The horse fair in September was famous throughout Andalusia, but since the last decades of the 20th century there is only a fair like in most towns in Andalusia.
835:" is the closest experience to a Castilian procession you can have in Lucena. But this is just the start. In the early afternoon, the second congregations starts its procession from the very small "Dios Padre" chapel in Eastern Lucena. 3 very peculiar "pasos" compose this congregation, 2 of which are unique to Lucena: that of the "
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Thursday at midnight at St. Matthew's
Cathedral takes place one of the most awaited moments of all week: the "Cristo del Silencio" comes out from church in silence and with all lights shut down. A very special moment that builds the closest link between the Andalusian Holy Week tradition and that of
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Easter, or Semana Santa, is the most important celebration taking place yearly in Lucena, just like in most parts of Spain. However, Lucena's Semana Santa, declared of
Special Tourist Interest, is well known for its peculiar and unique way of porting or carrying the "pasos" or processions. All these
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The two other congregations have their site in the very central St. Matthew's
Cathedral, in Plaza Nueva. The Servitas congregation, founded in 1724 but most important, the "Peace & Love" congregation, starring the "Madonna of Peace & Love", one of the most beautiful, balanced and prettiest
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Monday is all consecrated to one only congregation (cofradía), that of the
Franciscan brothers. The "pasos" have their quarters at a very pretty Franciscan convent in downtown Lucena. Highlights this day are the "trono" (platform in which the sculptures are carried) of the venerated Medinaceli
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way). The way processions are carried in Lucena is called "santería", and it is a particular trait to the city. Santería can best be appreciated on Easter
Thursday (Jueves Santo) where 9 "pasos" take the streets. Not to be missed are the Cristo de la Columna, by most renowned sculptor
790:
Palm Sunday sees 5 "pasos" on the streets belonging to 3 different congregations and churches. They come together at a certain point creating a single procession. Palm Sunday highlights the Cristo de la Bondad and the Oración en el Huerto and the
Madonna de la Estrella.
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Wednesday is currently the poorest day in Lucena. Only one congregation, that of "El Valle", and 2 "pasos" only on the streets. But this refers only until midnight arrives and "Jueves Santo" begins, the most complete and traditional day in Lucena.
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850:, comes out of St. Jacques church always punctual. The way this "paso" comes out, the way it is particularly carried, and all the "saetas" (flamenco-kind prayers that are sung as a virgin or christ is being processioned in
802:
Tuesday sees 3 different congregations and 7 different "pasos" on the streets of Lucena. First one, the
Carmine congregation, founded in 1606 with 3 very old, historical and peculiar "pasos" leaving from the
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Saturday, there is only one congregation and one paso with it. The "Soledad". This congregation is the oldest one in Lucena, formed in 1564. Very pretty procession, well organized, balanced and serious.
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And now we come to the most awaited moment in the whole Easter Week tradition of Lucena. The most venerated and traditional "paso" is about to start its procession: the "Cristo de la
Columna", by
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itself is a very old and very much venerated sculpture of
Renaissance style. The congregation was founded in 1599, one of the oldest in town. It has also kept the good old flavors of the past.
699:
583:, at an altitude above mean sea level slightly below 500 meters. The Subbaetic system include neighboring subranges such as the sierras of Cabra, Carcabuey, Pollos, Horconera, and Rute.
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Thursday and Good Friday traditionally come together. There are just a few hours without "pasos" on the street since those of
Thursday come back to church at 2:30 am and the next one,
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771:"pasos" are formed by at least one sculpture, most of the time hundreds of years old. They are carried on shoulders as nowhere else in Andalusia, all porters uncovered (unlike the
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Population boomed in the early 16th century, growing from 1,300 inhabitants in 1495 to about 8,172 in 1530, owing to the disappearance of the frontier condition in the wake of the
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lamented the fall of Lucena to the Almohads as if it were a sort of a minor Jerusalem. Whatever the case, Lucena effectively ceased to exist then as a Jewish centre.
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families, contributing to the demographic growth. Conversos leaned on serving the ruling aristocracy, the Marquises of Comares. Lucena was granted the title of
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1636:
1141:
671:), being forcefully converted to Islam or being deported as captives to North Africa. The Almohad conquest of Lucena took place in 1148. Jewish commentator
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The chief industries are the manufacture of furniture, industrial refrigerators, wine, bronze lamps and pottery, especially the large earthenware jars (
854:) that are sung during the whole evening-night are by themselves a reason to pay a visit to Lucena on that day. But this is not yet finished. The "
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1490:"Judaizantes o marqueses. Los judeoconversos de Lucena (Córdoba) entrelos siglos XV y XVII. Una primera aproximación a su estudio"
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A major Jewish centre from the 9th to the 12th centuries, Lucena was remarked for having a Jewish-majority population.
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819:". This congregation is one of the oldest in the city and have kept the same traditions as they were centuries ago.
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background such the Rodríguez settled in Lucena in the early modern period linking with the local Carmona-Castillo
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in 1241. Lucena remained under Cordobese bishopric control until 1342, when it became a stately possession under
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928:(1465-1530), a leading Spanish chess player, who wrote the oldest existing printed book on chess. The
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that brought the collapse of the Caliphate of Córdoba in the 11th century, Lucena became part of the
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have been tentatively dated to the 9th–10th centuries. During Islamic rule, Lucena belonged to the
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Best Semana Santa days in Lucena are Palm Sunday (5), Tuesday (7), Thursday (9) and Saturday (1).
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Sunday, as usual, the "Resurrection" congregation puts an end to a whole week of celebrations.
823:"pasos" all week as well as the "Christ of Peace & Love". Tuesday is really worth a visit.
1672:"Francisco Hurtado Izquierdo, el arquitecto lucentino que fundió luz y majestad en el barroco"
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1436:"Las armerías en el conflicto antiseñorial de Lucena (Córdoba), a finales de la Edad Moderna"
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613:, as "a city of many Jews" with "no Gentile in its midst". Some gravestones unearthed in the
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1963:
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rule, with Jews fleeing to locations of the Iberian Peninsula's Christian North (such as
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At the beginning of the 11th century, several important Jewish scholars lived in Lucena.
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Los marginados en el mundo medieval y moderno : Almería, 5 a 7 de noviembre de 1998
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Christ, and the Virgen de Piedra, a Madonna like that of Michelangelo in the Vatican in
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Tiempos de conventos: una historia social de las fundaciones en la España moderna
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Campo y campesinos en la España Moderna. Culturas políticas y el mundo hispano
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Los fueros de los reinos de Andalucía: de Fernando III a los Reyes Católicos
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for the rest of the middle ages, it became a possession of a branch of the
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comes out at 6:00 am. Nazareno congregation is composed of 6 "pasos". The
625:. Already in the 10th century, Lucena's jewry competed in importance with
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1709:"Otra biografía sobre ´El Tempranillo´ asegura que éste nació en Lucena"
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1973:
1799:. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 96.
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Despite claims of association with earlier locations (such as ancient
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in 1240. It was thereby donated to the Bishop and the Cabildo of the
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193:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
62:
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1983:
1741:""Paco de Lucena incorporó nuevas técnicas a la guitarra flamenca""
1268:"Los judíos en la España medieval: de la tolerancia a la expulsión"
989:(born 1981), Spanish director, producer and digital film compositor
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Luis Barahona de Soto, estudio biografico, bibliografico y critico
1398:. Madrid: Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado. p. 30.
1229:. In Pérez Álvarez, María José; Rubio Pérez, Laurenano M. (eds.).
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Jews in Lucena drastically decreased in number upon the onset of
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1157:"Documentos de regulación legal judía de la Lucena del siglo XI"
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2003:
1878:
751:
1815:
1412:
1233:. León: Fundación Española de Historia Moderna. p. 1436.
1224:"El colectivo portugués en Lucena y Aguilar (Siglos XVI-XVII)"
595:), Lucena did not enter historical record until the period of
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It is the second-most populated municipality in the province.
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1908:
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1492:. In Soria Mesa, Enrique; Díaz Rodríguez, Antonio J. (eds.).
915:
911:
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García Arévalo, Tania María; Cano Pérez, María José (2016).
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724:
1277:. Almería: Instituto de Estudios Almerienses. p. 34.
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lineage. Similarly to the situation in other towns of the
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founded a large Talmudic academy in Lucena, and here also
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1368:
De Abrahán a Maimónides, Volumen 3. Los judíos en Córdoba
1303:"Mozarabías y juderías de las ciudades hispanomusulmanas"
1112:
Miscelánea de Estudios Árabes y Hebraicos. Sección Hebreo
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similar to Córdoba's in 1344. A borderland town with the
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1154:
1106:
Botella Ortega, Daniel; Casanovas Miró, Jordi (2009).
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Lucena is located in the transition zone between the
973:José María Hinojosa, "El Tempranillo" (1805-1833),
87:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2289:Municipalities in the Province of Córdoba (Spain)
1333:
1265:
1140:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 (
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1421:
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1364:
1273:. In Martínez San Pedro, Mª Desamparados (ed.).
1583:
1371:. Córdoba: Ediciones El Almendro. p. 132.
1192:Lacave, José Luis (1985). "Judíos y juderías".
1539:. Madrid: Marcial Pons Historia. p. 168.
1340:Cuadernos de Arte de la Universidad de Granada
1093:
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1851:
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1336:"Ciudad medieval y barrio judío: reflexiones"
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716:in 1492. Lucena was then settled by numerous
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1443:Emblemata: Revista aragonesa de emblemática
50:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1858:
1844:
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1038:Consejería de Obras Públicas y Transportes
807:in Southern Lucena. Not to be missed the "
1606:Instituto Andaluz de Patrimonio Histórico
1176:
1108:"El cementerio judío de Lucena (Córdoba)"
922:who lived in Lucena most of his lifetime.
227:Learn how and when to remove this message
209:Learn how and when to remove this message
147:Learn how and when to remove this message
1785:
1334:Espinosa Villegas, Miguel Ángel (1997).
1030:Redes de Centros Históricos en Andalucía
761:
1641:Fundación de Amigos del Museo del Prado
1634:
1392:Chamocho Cantudo, Miguel Ángel (2017).
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775:way) and at the same level (unlike the
384:Show map of Province of Córdoba (Spain)
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1755:from the original on 23 September 2019
1721:from the original on 23 September 2019
1707:García, José María (28 October 2002).
1706:
1688:from the original on 23 September 2019
1651:from the original on 23 September 2019
1494:Los judeoconversos en el mundo ibérico
1191:
2294:Historic Jewish communities in Europe
1839:
1831:LucenaEmpresas, Guia online de Lucena
1365:Peláez del Rosal, Jesús, ed. (1985).
952:), painter of the Renaissance period.
536:
1670:Ruiz Cardador, Félix (7 July 2019).
1254:García Arévalo & Cano Pérez 2016
1222:Cañas Pelayo, Marcos Rafael (2012).
1062:"The City of Lucena in Arab Sources"
1018:
158:
85:adding citations to reliable sources
56:
15:
1584:Rodríguez Marín, Francisco (1903).
13:
1637:"Mohedano de la Gutierra, Antonio"
1434:Valle Porras, José Manuel (2019).
758:Easter celebrations - Semana Santa
599:. It was first mentioned in a 853
14:
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1804:
1161:Cuadernos de Historia del Derecho
891:
553:, in the autonomous community of
484:351 km (136 sq mi)
31:This article has multiple issues.
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2189:San Sebastián de los Ballesteros
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1616:from the original on 8 June 2016
1266:Hinojosa Montalvo, José (2000).
1120:Editorial Universidad de Granada
1008:Municipal Register of Spain 2018
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239:Municipality in Andalusia, Spain
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1178:10.5209/rev_CUHD.2016.v23.53067
1069:Mediterranean Historical Review
1060:Maíllo Salgado, Felipe (1993).
983:(1859-1898), flamenco guitarist
938:(1548-1595), poet, a friend of
72:needs additional citations for
39:or discuss these issues on the
1533:Atienza López, Ángela (2008).
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1:
1012:National Statistics Institute
993:
841:Jesus washing St Peter's feet
731:Portuguese immigrants with a
700:House of Fernández de Córdoba
1488:Soria Mesa, Enrique (2019).
1195:Judíos en la España medieval
1128:10.30827/meahhebreo.v58i0.65
962:), architect, author of the
815:sculptures, as well as the "
678:Lucena was conquered by the
566:
7:
1590:. Sucesores de Rivadeneyra.
1574:, pp. 1439, 1442–1443.
956:Francisco Hurtado Izquierdo
879:
831:Castilian background. The "
615:Jewish necropolis of Lucena
189:the claims made and adding
10:
2310:
1717:(in Spanish). Grupo Zeta.
709:in the late 14th century.
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492:485 m (1,591 ft)
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1081:10.1080/09518969308569654
696:Nasrid Kingdom of Granada
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605:which described Lucena (
2254:Villaviciosa de Córdoba
1796:Encyclopædia Britannica
1299:Torres Balbás, Leopoldo
987:Victor Perez (Director)
577:Guadalquivir Depression
513:120/km (310/sq mi)
2224:Villafranca de Córdoba
1884:Aguilar de la Frontera
1866:Municipalities in the
1130:(inactive 2024-09-17).
926:Luis Ramírez de Lucena
767:
534:Spanish pronunciation:
2234:Villanueva de Córdoba
2159:Peñarroya-Pueblonuevo
1422:Chamocho Cantudo 2017
1169:Ediciones Complutense
936:Luis Barahona de Soto
809:Virgen de los Dolores
766:Church of St. Matthew
765:
354:Show map of Andalusia
2239:Villanueva del Duque
2099:Montalbán de Córdoba
1939:Cañete de las Torres
1745:El Diario de Córdoba
968:Granada Charterhouse
910:, 1077-1141), was a
839:" and also that of "
817:Señor de la Humildad
684:Cathedral of Córdoba
609:), then part of the
510: • Density
440:Autonomous community
413:37.40889°N 4.48528°W
81:improve this article
1868:province of Córdoba
1256:, pp. 340–341.
1094:Maíllo Salgado 1993
940:Miguel de Cervantes
932:is named after him.
856:Cristo de la Sangre
837:Holy Faith Allegory
833:Cristo del Silencio
714:Conquest of Granada
631:fitna of al-Andalus
551:province of Córdoba
471:Juan Pérez Guerrero
409: /
2244:Villanueva del Rey
2044:Hinojosa del Duque
1610:Junta de Andalucía
1602:"Antonio Mohedano"
1096:, p. 149–151.
768:
741:Kingdom of Córdoba
728:('city') in 1618.
611:Emirate of Córdoba
502: • Total
481: • Total
468: • Mayor
418:37.40889; -4.48528
174:possibly contains
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2174:Priego de Córdoba
2014:Fuente Carreteros
1899:Almodóvar del Río
1751:. 11 March 2019.
1572:Cañas Pelayo 2012
1560:Cañas Pelayo 2012
1546:978-84-96467-73-6
1507:978-84-9927-450-8
1464:Cañas Pelayo 2012
1405:978-84-340-2414-4
1378:978-84-86077-38-9
1240:978-84-938044-2-8
1047:978-84-8095-293-4
960:Priego de Córdoba
904:Joseph ibn Migash
898:Isaac ibn Ghiyyat
654:Joseph ibn Migash
650:Isaac ibn Albalia
646:Isaac ibn Ghayyat
549:belonging to the
538:[luˈθena]
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886:Battle of Lucena
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680:Crown of Castile
673:Abraham ibn Ezra
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2019:Fuente Obejuna
2016:
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1994:Encinas Reales
1991:
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1805:External links
1803:
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1787:Chisholm, Hugh
1767:
1766:
1747:(in Spanish).
1732:
1714:Diario Córdoba
1699:
1680:(in Spanish).
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1643:(in Spanish).
1627:
1608:(in Spanish).
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172:This article
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98: –
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70:This article
68:
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44:
43:
38:
37:
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2179:Puente Genil
2088:
2084:Los Blázquez
2064:La Granjuela
2049:Hornachuelos
2034:Fuente-Tójar
2009:Fernán Núñez
1794:
1759:23 September
1757:. Retrieved
1749:Joly Digital
1744:
1735:
1725:23 September
1723:. Retrieved
1712:
1702:
1692:23 September
1690:. Retrieved
1675:
1665:
1655:23 September
1653:. Retrieved
1640:
1635:J. R. S. P.
1630:
1620:23 September
1618:. Retrieved
1605:
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1136:cite journal
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1007:
1002:
958:(1699-1725,
948:(1561-1625,
920:rosh yeshiva
875:
871:
860:
848:Pedro Roldán
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642:Isaac Alfasi
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597:Islamic rule
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543:municipality
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199:January 2023
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91:
79:Please help
74:verification
71:
47:
40:
34:
33:Please help
30:
2214:Valsequillo
2079:La Victoria
2039:Guadalcázar
1969:Doña Mencía
1894:Almedinilla
1889:Alcaracejos
1821:Young House
1496:. Córdoba:
1118:. Granada:
1036:, Seville:
900:(1038–1089)
745:slave trade
703: [
416: /
2283:Categories
2249:Villaralto
2229:Villaharta
2209:Valenzuela
2204:Torrecampo
2169:Pozoblanco
2149:Pedro Abad
2139:Palenciana
2104:Montemayor
2059:La Carlota
1974:Dos Torres
1914:Belalcázar
1310:Al-Andalus
1167:. Madrid:
1075:(2): 149.
994:References
964:tabernacle
523:Lucentinos
497:Population
463:Government
404:04°29′07″W
401:37°24′32″N
183:improve it
107:newspapers
36:improve it
2199:Santaella
2119:Monturque
2074:La Rambla
1979:El Carpio
1959:Conquista
1944:Carcabuey
1929:Bujalance
1498:UCO Press
1451:1137-1056
1352:0210-962X
1322:0304-4335
975:bandolero
950:Antequera
852:Andalusia
661:Almoravid
602:responsum
567:Geography
555:Andalusia
489:Elevation
445:Andalusia
187:verifying
42:talk page
2154:Pedroche
2109:Montilla
1984:El Guijo
1924:Benamejí
1753:Archived
1719:Archived
1686:Archived
1649:Archived
1614:Archived
1301:(1954),
1040:, 2002,
880:See also
867:Nazareno
737:converso
733:converso
719:converso
579:and the
452:Province
2259:Zuheros
2164:Posadas
2124:Moriles
2114:Montoro
2054:Iznájar
1989:El Viso
1964:Córdoba
1949:Cardeña
1784::
1682:Vocento
1316:: 190,
966:in the
908:Seville
813:Granada
773:Seville
752:tinajas
665:Almohad
627:Córdoba
607:Alisana
593:Erisana
587:History
575:in the
573:campiña
541:) is a
519:Demonym
457:Córdoba
429:Country
181:Please
121:scholar
2089:Lucena
2004:Espiel
1999:Espejo
1919:Bélmez
1879:Adamuz
1826:Lucena
1791:Lucena
1778:
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918:and a
777:Málaga
725:ciudad
669:Toledo
652:, and
530:Lucena
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378:Lucena
348:Lucena
318:Lucena
246:Lucena
123:
116:
109:
102:
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2134:Obejo
2094:Luque
1934:Cabra
1909:Baena
1904:Añora
1439:(PDF)
1346:: 7.
1306:(PDF)
1271:(PDF)
1227:(PDF)
1199:(PDF)
1065:(PDF)
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916:posek
912:rabbi
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692:fuero
623:Cabra
547:Spain
433:Spain
128:JSTOR
114:books
2184:Rute
1761:2019
1727:2019
1694:2019
1657:2019
1622:2019
1541:ISBN
1502:ISBN
1447:ISSN
1400:ISBN
1373:ISBN
1348:ISSN
1318:ISSN
1279:ISBN
1235:ISBN
1203:ISBN
1142:link
1042:ISBN
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289:Seal
279:Flag
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