Luger pistol - Knowledge

782:

these cartridges and had them re-loaded with a special faster-burning powder in new brass cases. Luger brought 746 rounds of this new ammunition to the March 1907 trials with his .45 Luger pistol. Two test .45 Luger pistols, bearing serial numbers 1 and 2, are known to have been used in the 1907 tests. Although the .45 Luger passed the firing tests, it was ranked below the Colt/Browning and Savage pistols in number of malfunctions and misfires, though Army officials conceded that the .45 Luger performed satisfactorily with the DWM-loaded ammunition: "The Luger automatic pistol, although it possesses manifest advantages in many particulars, is not recommended for service tests because its certainty of action, even with Luger ammunition, it is not considered satisfactory, because of the final seating of the cartridge is not by positive spring action, and because the powder stated by Mr. Luger to be necessary, for its satisfactory use is not now obtainable in this country." DWM and Luger later rejected an invitation by Army officials to produce 200 pistols in .45 caliber for further competition against the Colt and Savage submissions, at which point DWM effectively withdrew from the U.S. trials.

1302:. This version of Georg Luger's design reflected a number of improvements requested by German military authorities. The grip safety used on earlier versions was omitted, while a lug was attached to the heel of the pistol frame for attachment of a shoulder stock. The barrel was reduced in length to 4 inches (102mm), and the caliber was 9×19mm Parabellum, and the 9×19mm DWM cartridge (Catalog No. 278F) initially adopted by the German Army featured a 123-grain truncated-nose bullet design intended to increase wounding effect of the fully jacketed bullet. With slight modifications, notably the addition of a stock mounting lug and a hold-open latch, the P08 would serve as the German Army's principal sidearm during World War I, augmented by Mauser C96 and Model 1914 pistols. Over 2 million Luger pistols were used by German forces from 1914 to 1918. 2046:: The U.S. Ordnance Board purchased 1,000 Model 1900 7.65mm pistols under an official military contract order in 1901 and issued them to active duty cavalry troops for field testing. Most were distributed to U.S. Cavalry troops involved in police actions in the Philippines and Cuba. As the American Cavalry troops had used .45 and .38 revolvers for over 30 years, the small caliber, complex Luger, was viewed with some suspicion and not readily accepted. There were complaints as to small caliber, safety while riding from horseback, and unreliable action. As a result of these reports 50 Lugers in caliber 9mm were briefly tested by the Army in 1904-1906 and three Lugers in .45 caliber were tested in 1907. The Luger was rejected by the U.S. Army in favor of the Colt M1911. In 1905-1907 the Springfield Armory called in most of the M1900 Test Lugers. 1039:, but ever-growing wartime demands for handguns resulted in continued P08 production by Mauser until December 1943. Mauser production was supplemented by a small contract for Luger pistols given to Heinrich Krieghoff & Son of Suhl in 1935 to produce a Luger variant for the Luftwaffe; a second contract for 15,000 pistols was only partially completed when Krieghoff ceased Luger production in 1944. The German Army took their last delivery of 1,000 Mauser-made pistols in November 1943. A further 4,000 pistols assembled by Mauser in December of that same year were sold to Portugal, which renamed them the Model 943. German military authorities refused to take any more Luger pistols, leaving a large stock of parts at the factory in Oberndorf. 914:. After a round is fired, the barrel and toggle assembly travel roughly 13 mm (0.5 in) rearward due to recoil, both locked together at this point. The toggle strikes a cam built into the frame, causing the knee joint to hinge and the toggle and breech assembly to unlock. The barrel strikes the frame and stops its rearward movement, but the toggle assembly continues moving, bending the knee joint upwards, extracting the spent casing from the chamber, and ejecting it. The toggle and breech assembly then travel forward under spring tension and the next round is loaded from the magazine into the chamber. The entire sequence occurs in a fraction of a second and contributes to the above average mud resistance of the pistol. 1095:. During the immediate postwar period, complete Luger pistols were also assembled from rejected or salvaged parts with different serial numbers, then sold as souvenirs to occupation forces in Germany. Thousands of original Luger pistols were taken home by returning Allied soldiers after both world wars. Other Luger pistols were later assembled in the United States by gunsmiths of varying aptitude using secondhand, rejected, or salvaged parts imported from Germany and other countries. These pistols and their construction quality (or lack of it) would contribute to criticism of the Luger as a finicky and unreliable weapon. However, a well-maintained Luger with new springs and suitable cartridges is a very reliable weapon. 1535:: Three types of pistols were purchased from DWM.: The 7,65mm obrazetz 1903 (Old Model) was acquired in comparatively small numbers in 1903-4 and featured the distinctively cutaway toggle grips and a 4.75-inch barrel. The 7,65mm Obrazetz 1908 (New Model) was supplied between 1908 and 1909, and had flat-face checkered toggles; around 1,500 were ordered. The 9mm obrazetz 1911, was a 9mm pistol with a 3.9-inch barrel similar to the German Pistole 08 but lacking a grip safety, stock lug and with a lanyard loop on the lower left side of the butt; around 10,000 were ordered. After the Second Balkan War many of the 7,65mm Lugers were re-barreled to 9mm 1075:

occupation police forces. Assembly commenced under French control from June 1945 until mid-1946. In the second half of 1946, tooling and some Mauser personnel moved from Oberndorf to Châtellerault in France, the location of MAC (Manufacture d'Armes de Châtellerault) to continue assembly from existing parts stocks. About 4,000 Luger 'parts' pistols, including a few LP 08 models, are thought to have been assembled for French forces, a sufficient number to justify the production of new-manufacture Luger magazines in France for several years. Surviving examples of Lugers assembled under French supervision are sometimes found with a distinct, gray

987:

caliber, although a number of pistols were also re-barrelled to 9mm Parabellum (9×19mm). The new component parts were stamped with serial numbers to match the frame to ensure that all the fitted parts stayed together. Many thousands of these pistols were thought to have been assembled and sold between 1919 and 1923. Some of these pistols were fitted with new barrels of different lengths by the importer upon customer request. Many so-called 1919 and 1920 Commercial Lugers were imported to the United States by such firms as Abercrombie & Fitch, Pacific Arms Co., and A.F. Stoeger Inc. The latter importer sought and registered the name

1559: 2100: 2124: 1667: 1641: 1573: 1941: 1055: 1743: 1422: 1981: 1908:: Around 1901, a commission tested various semiautomatic pistols, the 7.65 model 1900 Luger was considered superior. No immediate decision was taken and in 1907 another commission decided on the Luger. That same year 50 Model 1906 commercial pistols were bought for an expedition into Cuamato territory in Angola. In 1908, between 3.500 to 5.000 model 1906 pistols in 7.65 were delivered. In 1910 the navy bought 650 Lugers in 9mm. In 1935 564 Lugers in 7.65 were bought for the National Republican Guard. In 1942 4.500 P08 Lugers were purchased 1541: 1485: 1757: 1513: 1063: 1654: 1954: 2021: 1836: 2038: 2064: 58: 1680: 953: 1222: 1854: 883: 1809: 1882: 1796: 1717: 1527: 2008: 1900: 1591: 2136: 2088: 1704: 1454: 1914: 1440: 1404: 1995: 1769: 1868: 1823: 1783: 1499: 899: 3371:, Vol. 27 No. 1 (March 1901), p. 436: "The Board...has recommended that $ 15,000 be appropriated for the purchase of $ 1,000 of the Luger automatic pistols, which recently made such a wonderful record in the tests at Springfield Armory. The sum allotted—for the recommendation of the Board was instantly approved by the Secretary of War—is sufficient to furnish five of these pistols for each Troop of Cavalry in the service..." 1628: 1968: 1471: 1927: 1614: 1169:-Luger' by U.S. authorities, Tauscher consistently referred to the pistol in his marketing and advertising materials as the 'Luger', after its inventor. Model 1900 pistols shipped to the U.S. were typically stamped with an American Eagle atop the barrel extensions. 'American Eagle' 7.65 Model 1900 pistols were used by a variety of buyers, including American lawmen such as Stringer Fenton, outlaws, and Texas Rangers. 1392:

held down. When the trigger was released, the sear would rise and catch the breech block. This system was tested by the Swiss Army during World War I. Georg Luger himself apparently demonstrated a similar Luger machine-pistol around the same time, which inspired the German Army to introduce a submachine gun into service. The Senn machine-pistol was, however, not successful and it was never adopted by any military.

1128: 891: 1862:: Captured P08 Lugers were carried unofficially by some servicemen during WWI and WWII. At the end of WWI many captured Lugers were brought to New Zealand and were surrendered under amnesty following the 1920 Arms Act which outlawed the civilian possession of 'semi‐automatic pistols'. In 1942 the surrendered P08s held in Government stores were issued to RNZAF officers in the Aerodrome Defence Squadrons. 2112: 2076: 1244:(P04). The navy model had a 150 mm (5.9 in) barrel and a two-position – 100 meters (110 yd) or 200 meters (220 yd) – rear sight. This version was also referred to as the "Marine Modell 1904" or, more colloquially in the US as the "navy Luger". The Pistole 04 was later updated with a coil mainspring to Model 1906 pattern as Luger continued to refine and improve his design. 1321: 2370: 1479:: The 7.65 model 1900 Luger was adopted in 1906 after navy trials, but purchases failed to materialize due to problems in the economy. In 1908 the improved 1906 model in 7.65 was ordered by the army. The Lugers were delivered to Brazil in 1910 and issued primarily to military officers; following a 1919 law a number of those were lent to police forces. 1139:(.30 Luger) caliber and issued the pistol on a limited basis to officers, non-commissioned officers and mounted troops, including Germany, Switzerland, and the United States. The Model 1900 or Pistole Modell 1900 was issued to German officers and likely first saw combat in China during intervention by German troops in the aftermath of the 1607:

during the civil war; including 100 artillery lugers. 7.65 pistols with 95mm and 98mm barrels were ordered from DWM and designated m/23 pistol; 2,000 were delivered in 1922 and a further 2,000 in 1923, by 1929 the army had 8,000 m/23 pistols. During the Winter War those pistols were converted to use

960:

Luger pistols were manufactured in Germany and Switzerland to very close tolerances and exacting standards using the highest quality materials of the day, and original pistols were known for having a long service life. The design requires hand fitting of certain parts for proper operation. Assembling

599:

The Luger was officially adopted by the Swiss military in 1900, the Imperial German Navy in 1906 and the German Army in 1908. The Luger was the standard service pistol of Switzerland, Portugal, the Netherlands, Brazil, Bolivia, and Bulgaria. It was widely used in other countries as a military service

1391:

In 1916, Heinrich Senn of Bern designed and patented a modification of the standard Swiss Luger pistol to fire in single shots or in full-automatic. This was achieved through the implementation of a sloped trigger sear which allowed the breech block to pass over it uninterrupted when the trigger was

1360:

In the early 1920s, carbine production was restarted. Under a small contract, LP 08 or Artillery P08s were assembled in the 1930s to fill an order from the Shah of Iran for his artillery troops, with some of these weapons ending up with Thai police forces. Existing LP 08 pistols that had remained in

1074:

Although Mauser P08 production terminated in 1943, the P08 re-appeared in postwar form because of the continuing demand for handguns for military and police requirements. In 1945, Mauser restarted Luger production under the control of the French occupation authority to supply the French military and

1022:

took over the manufacture of P.08 from DWM. Additional P08s were produced by Simson and later Krieghoff. Many P04 and P08 pistols would continue in service with German army and navy personnel throughout World War II. Towards the end of 1937 (beginning with 't' & 'u' block pistols), Mauser phased

1002:

and "Germany". These pistols were exported to the United States in both 7.65 Parabellum (.30 Luger) and 9mm calibers, with barrel lengths from 75 mm to 600 mm. These imported Parabellums were also the first pistols to bear the name "Luger", roll stamped on the right side of the receiver.

977:

observed that the Luger design had been unfairly criticized by gun writers over the years as unreliable, partly due to poor experiences with Lugers constructed from salvaged parts. Keith noted that the Luger was a "natural pointer", one of the most accurate of all autoloading pistols—particularly at

785:

The fate of the .45 Luger, serial number 1 is unknown, as it was not returned and is believed to have been destroyed during testing. The .45 Luger prototype serial number 2, believed to have been a back-up to Serial Number 1, survived the 1907 trials and is in private ownership. Its rarity gives its

1332:

or LP 08, known as the "Artillery Luger", was authorised by the Kaiser on 2 July 1913. This P08 variation was equipped with a 200 mm (7.9 in) barrel, an 8-position tangent rear sight (calibrated to 800 meters (870 yd)) and a board-type shoulder stock with an attached leather holster.

1151:

Parabellum pistols with 4.75-inch barrels, marked with what appear to be standard U.S. ordnance bomb proofs, but are not, and "American Eagle" stamps over the chambers, and issued them to each troop of mounted cavalry of the U.S. Army for field testing, with the remainder to the light artillery and

1010:

Until 1930, DWM continued to export both P08 and commercial Parabellum pistols to nations in Europe and to overseas markets, including the United States and the Far East. Although never officially adopted by Nationalist forces, all variants of the Parabellum or Luger pistol were highly sought after

865:

in 1938, which offered similar performance to the Luger, but took almost half the time to produce. Moving the production lines to the P38 once World War II started took longer than expected, leading to the P08 remaining in production until September 1942, and pre-existing copies remained in service

781:

had provided Luger with 5,000 rounds of .45 ammunition for experimentation and to serve as a guide for chambering measurements. Finding numerous defects in this prototype ammunition (U.S. authorities later were forced to produce new ammunition for the 1907 trials), Luger had DWM pull the bullets of

1098:

The Swiss Parabellum 06/29 continued in production until 1946. In 1969, after purchasing the Swiss 06/29 tooling, Mauser Werke in Oberndorf restarted Parabellum production, which ceased in 1986 when the last commemorative model was produced. While new Mauser Luger production ended at this time,

1042:

Captured Lugers were much prized by Allied soldiers during both of the world wars as war trophies. However, during World War II, German soldiers were known to sometimes use a discarded Luger pistol to lure unsuspecting trophy hunters, rigging it to detonate land mines or hidden booby traps when

986:

From 1919 onwards, DWM rebuilt P08 frames with new parts or existing parts (including barrels) into complete pistols for sale to the civilian and export markets. These sales helped restore DWM to solvency after the Armistice. Most of these commercial pistols were in 7.65 Parabellum (.30 Luger)

917:

This mechanism works well for higher-pressure cartridges, but cartridges loaded to a lower pressure can cause the pistol to malfunction because they do not generate enough recoil to work the action fully. This results in the breech block either not clearing the top cartridge of the magazine or

695:

In 1898, Germany adopted a total of 145 C96 pistols, but found that it jammed too often to be effective. In 1901, testing of the Luger commenced, alongside an improved version of the C96, in which the Luger was found to be both lighter and more reliable. Following a change in caliber from

1337:. While initially intended for use by German artillery units who could not be encumbered by the long and heavy K.98 rifle, the LP 08 was also used by Aviation units (prior to equipping aircraft with machine guns) as well as the infantry, primarily on the Western front during World War I. 1212:

In 1902, DWM introduced a slightly improved version of the Model 1900 Parabellum as the Model 1902. The Model 1902, with its shortened 4-inch barrel, was the first Parabellum pistol to be offered in 9×19mm Parabellum caliber, along with a change from four-groove to six-groove rifling.

1164:

Commercial models of the Model 1900 were exported in quantity as well. In the U.S., Model 1900 pistols in 7.65 Parabellum caliber (aka .30 Luger in the U.S.) were first imported by Georg Luger, then by a DWM sales agent, Hans Tauscher, until World War I. Referred to at the time as the

924:

were found to be effective in trench warfare during World War I, and experiments were conducted to convert various types of pistols to fully automatic machine pistols, including the P08. The Luger proved to have an excessive rate of fire in full-automatic mode, however, as did the

1962:: Used by the Red Army during the civil war; in September 1929, an agreement was signed under which about 300 pistols were delivered from the Weimar Republic, their assembly was carried out at the Sestroretsk arms factory. stored captured P08s but never used in combat 842:, although due to a lack of pre-war production, the LP08 was much less commonly used than the P08. The main user of the LP08 was the Army, who used its drum magazine to deliver a high rate of fire at a close range, a concept which would lead to the development of the 918:

becoming jammed open on the cartridge's base. This malfunction with under-powered cartridges does occur with Browning-type and other pistol designs as well, but the Luger is sensitive to cartridges other than the brass-cased ammunition that it was designed to use.

2366: 1345:) units frequently employed the Artillery Luger equipped with a new large magazine, the 32-round Trommelmagazin or 'snail' magazine. Production of the LP 08 ended in 1918 with the end of the war. By that time, German troops had begun using the newly developed 1043:

disturbed. Word also spread of accidental discharges and deaths of Allied troops by users unfamiliar with the P08 and its safety mechanisms, as well as stories circulating that American soldiers were being executed if captured in possession of German weapons.

1333:

In the event of close combat, the pistol was intended to be used as a carbine with the shoulder stock attached to a lug mounted on the heel of the pistol frame. When set for long range use the rear sight element visibly moves to the left to compensate for

1106:, claimed that "From its adoption, the Luger was synonymous with the German military through the end of World War II" and "Ask any World War II vet of the what the most prized war souvenir was and the answer will invariably come back, 'a Luger'." Colonel 1185:. This model uses a 120 mm (4.7 in) barrel and incorporates a grip safety and leaf-type mainspring. A later Swiss military contract with DWM resulted in the latter supplying improved Model 1900/06 pattern pistols designated the Model 1906 or 683:. 20 examples of the Borchardt-Luger were sent to Switzerland in 1899, and after a revision to reduce its weight, was adopted the following year as the Ordonnanzpistole 1900. The Luger remained in Swiss service until 1949, when it was replaced by the 1160:

by Springfield Armory in 1904. Other nations either tested the Model 1900 or purchased small numbers for limited field service, including Austria, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Russia, Norway, Sweden, and Portugal.

818:

in 1905-1907. Therein, it was somewhat poorly received, as it was thought to be too heavy to be used quickly, in particular because the grip safety had to be held tightly, reducing accuracy, leading to the removal of the safety in the P08 model.

772:

In 1906 and 1907, the U.S. Army held trials for a large-caliber semi-automatic pistol. At least two, and possibly three, Parabellum Model 1902/1906 pattern pistols were brought to the U.S. by Georg Luger for the 1907 trials, each chambered in

3699:"Czechoslovak Weapons of World War II: part 1: Czechoslovakia was well-armed and fortified before World War II, but appeasers in Britain and France pulled the rug out, making "Munich" a synonym for betrayal. - Free Online Library" 1356:

versions of the LP 08 were also produced commercially, with yet longer barrels. The firm Armeria Belga of Santiago (Chile) also manufactured a detachable stock, the Benke Thiemann stock, that could fold out from the grip section.

1079:

finish. A few early French control pistols bear a five-pointed star proof mark known to have been used by French Occupation authorities. Later pistols assembled in France often carry a French arsenal/manufacturer name, such as

720:

delayed their adoption, as Mauser requested time to develop a new pistol of their own, which was finished in 1907. However, the new pistol was still found to be less desirable than the Luger, and on 22 August 1908,

1023:

out the rust blue process and "straw finishing" small parts and levers on the P08, choosing to salt blue all parts of the weapon at one time. In 1941, some of these pistols were fitted with inexpensive black

733:

In 1901, DWM sent two Lugers to the United States, who were also interested in a semi-automatic pistol. After doing well in testing, a total of 1,000 pistols and 200,000 rounds were purchased for use by the

1349:

submachine gun in place of the LP 08 for their stormtrooper assault companies. However, by this time enough LP 08 barrels had been manufactured and stockpiled to fill LP 08 export orders into the 1930s.

1264:). This version of the Parabellum replaced the old flat laminated main spring with a more reliable coil design. As all models of the Luger built after 1906 have the coil mainspring, they are known as 1361:

storage were re-issued in World War II with new-production board stocks for some German units such as artillerymen and Waffen-SS units, and these continued in use until the end of the war in 1945.

1156:

Parabellum pistols with 4-inch barrels, again in 7.65mm Parabellum, for further testing and evaluation. This was followed by a third test of 50 so-called "cartridge counter" Parabellum pistols in

4048: 1015:, a review of Chinese Nationalist small arms reported that "Among officers, bodyguards, and police, the German Parabellum (Luger) 9-mm automatic pistol was the weapon of choice...". 826:, not all units of the German Army had been equipped with the Luger, leading to an acceleration in production. Alongside the P08, Germany also developed the LP08, a version with a 4587: 1200:

with improved sights, trigger and a stronger toggle link. Manufactured entirely at Waffenfabrik Bern, the 06/29 pistol served the Swiss Army until well after the adoption of the

802:

as of 1994. At least two .45 caliber Luger pistols were manufactured later for possible commercial or military sales; one is exhibited at the R. W. Norton Art Gallery, in

1027:

grip panels to cut production time and expense. Years after the war, these pistols would be given the name "Black Widow" by a postwar US arms dealer as a marketing ploy.

1377:

of the pistol. A single rifle, serial number 4, exists in a private collection. The Luger rifle was protected under British patent No. 4126 of 1906. It was chambered in

4650: 1622:: The French occupied and operated the Mauser factory 1945–46, then seized remaining Mauser parts stocks to assemble approximately 4,000 Luger pistols for French forces 965:

from working, making the pistol inoperable. The Luger barrel, which was rigidly fixed to the barrel extension and carried the front sight, provided excellent accuracy.

1309:

also adopted the DWM Luger in 9×19mm Parabellum as an officer's sidearm; 500 were bought in 1913. They bore the legend "Ejercito Boliviano" stamped on the chamber.

5764: 6324: 4847: 4605: 2715: 1114:. Vietnamese gunsmiths even copied the basic Luger design, producing a few crude "Luger" pistols with which to arm Viet Cong and other irregular forces. 978:

long ranges—and reminded critics that the Luger was the choice of more nations as their military sidearm than any other contemporary pistol or revolver.

675:, provided the Borchardt-Luger design, which during Swiss military trials, was found to be more accurate and reliable than competing designs such as the 6359: 4624: 6369: 6374: 4901: 4129: 3748: 4031: 3698: 4347: 6329: 6119: 5199: 4279: 149: 4553: 1091:

Pistols were also assembled under the direction of Soviet (and later, East German) authorities to arm military and MP units, as well as the

6364: 6339: 1726: 1003:

That same year, DWM also signed contracts to supply small numbers of P08 pistols to the armed forces of Finland (8,000 pistols, designated

6349: 2140: 854:, which restricted the size of their army – the treaty specified that the German Army could only have 50,000 pistols, and prohibited 5209: 4536: 6334: 601: 4824: 806:, Louisiana. The other was sold in 2010 and remains in a private collection. A single .45 Luger carbine is also known to exist. 6354: 3647: 672: 584: 4174: 4839: 4689: 4643: 4489: 4325: 3825: 3784: 3732: 3610: 3583: 3303: 2167: 340: 4006: 4894: 1334: 5774: 4834: 4818: 4505: 4072:

KNIL-wapens in Indonesische musea (KNIL weapons in Indonesian museums), D.W. Staat, SAM Wapenmagazine 85, p.51 (In Dutch)

2696: 1532: 1046:

Soviet forces captured tens of thousands of Lugers but they were never issued to their own troops, only kept in storage.

3415: 6112: 5192: 4710: 1845: 1582: 1413: 4427: 4737: 4234: 4115: 4091: 3967: 3895: 3685: 3437: 3241: 3178: 3123: 3038: 3008: 2894: 2472: 2092: 1891: 1546: 1256:

Georg Luger introduced a new version of the Parabellum pistol in 1906, which would become known as the Model 1906 or

4844: 2104: 1342: 941: 861:

As the Luger was expensive to produce, Germany started to look for a replacement as early as 1927, settling on the

843: 174: 6293: 4887: 3451: 2080: 622:

The Luger is well known for its wide use by Germany during World War I and World War II, along with the interwar

356: 5679: 4856: 4205: 3473: 3356: 3062: 2936: 2056: 1730: 1564: 735: 249: 2739: 2725: 1011:

by both Chinese Nationalist officers and irregular guerrilla forces. In 1924, just before the outbreak of the

6105: 5185: 3501: 745:

In 1906, the United States evaluated several domestic and foreign-made semi-automatic pistols, including the

3554:

The Big Book of Gun Trivia: Everything You Want to Know, Don't Want to Know, and Don't Know You Need to Know

600:

pistol and by police forces. In the German Army service, it was adopted in a slightly modified form as the '

5044: 2030: 757:. This was in response to combat reports which stated that the .38 caliber revolvers used in the 1899–1902 219: 214: 2328: 5709: 1084:(Manufrance). Surviving French Control Lugers were retained in French storage depots of the paramilitary 758: 244: 31: 5669: 4872: 4133: 1848:. Other contracts were completed for the Dutch Navy commencing in 1923, and the Dutch Air Force in 1928 1324:'Artillery Luger' Lange Pistole 08 with a 32-round Trommelmagazin 08 drum magazine and removable stock. 766: 722: 4829: 3323: 1935:: 9mm Lugers were authorized as a sidearm in 1907; small amounts were privately purchased by officers. 3626: 2383: 787: 646: 204: 179: 17: 5177: 2265: 6344: 5729: 5659: 5539: 5335: 5331: 4813: 4625:"Yugoslav Part II: World War II small arms: an assortment of small arms from friends and foe alike" 4283: 3383:

Annual Report of the Chief of Ordnance, United States, Army Ordnance Dept., 28 October 1902, p. 258

667:, the Swiss military began to look for a semi-automatic pistol to replace their issued pistol, the 239: 4254: 3262: 2319: 1521::The Luger was in use with the Czechoslovak military after the declaration of independence in 1919 1181:

adopted the Model 1900 on April 4, 1901, in 7.65×21mm caliber as its standard sidearm, designated

725:

signed an order for 50,000 Lugers for the German Army, with orders to produce a total of 170,000.

6021: 5749: 5674: 5509: 5434: 2237: 1748: 285: 139: 6056: 4814:

Mauser Parabellum (INTERARMS) Certification Service from the Original Mauser Production Ledgers.

4161:

The Borchardt & Luger Automatic Pistols: A Technical History for Collectors from C93 to P.08

3985:

Lugers, Lugers and Lugers. Detailed description of the most recent import of German P08 pistols.

2977:, p. 25: In 1922 DWM became part of a holding company, Berlin-Karlsruher Industrie-Werke (BKIW). 1136: 697: 473: 6252: 6205: 5973: 5860: 5326: 1431: 750: 668: 5719: 5694: 5499: 4679: 3817: 3113: 2924: 5937: 5734: 5311: 1189:. Commencing in 1918, these Model 1906 Parabellum pistols were manufactured and assembled at 1143:

of 1900. On April 16, 1901, following a successful preliminary test of the Model 1900 at the

664: 564: 300: 76: 6071: 3841: 3809: 3749:"BULGARIAN SMALL ARMS OF WORLD WAR II, PART I: SOME OLD AND SOME NEW. - Free Online Library" 3022: 6234: 6180: 6175: 6170: 6097: 5684: 5664: 5583: 5578: 5133: 4998: 4960: 2345: 1370: 1287: 1233: 1226: 1085: 851: 717: 705: 465: 6076: 5296: 4348:"Russian/Soviet: military handguns part 1 from Lefaucheux to Luger. - Free Online Library" 3030: 2488: 1299: 701: 612: 478: 8: 5900: 5549: 5113: 4879: 2636: 1448:: Armed forces used Lugers after 1945, supplied from the French-controlled Mauser factory 1196:

In 1929, Swiss authorities adopted an improved version of the Modell 1900 designated the

933: 815: 264: 144: 120: 38: 6066: 6046: 5146: 835: 6298: 6288: 6283: 6242: 5489: 5316: 5107: 5100: 5049: 4394: 4191: 2128: 1887: 1144: 995: 290: 280: 5544: 4993: 4406: 3725:

Fighting Men of World War II, Volume I: Axis Forces — Uniforms, Equipment, and Weapons

906:

The Luger has a toggle-lock action that uses a jointed arm to lock, as opposed to the

738:, and several other forts. The Luger was unpopular, with most troops preferring their 567:. The Luger was produced in several models and by several nations from 1898 to 1949. 6005: 5887: 5790: 5494: 5484: 5449: 4988: 4945: 4790:

Luger Book: The Encyclopedia of the Borchardt and Borchardt-Luger Handguns, 1885–1985

4733: 4716: 4706: 4685: 4561: 4485: 4321: 4230: 4201: 4111: 4087: 4025: 3963: 3891: 3821: 3810: 3790: 3780: 3728: 3681: 3606: 3579: 3576:

Luger Book: The Encyclopedia of the Borchardt and Borchardt-Luger Handguns, 1885–1985

3469: 3433: 3352: 3299: 3237: 3174: 3119: 3058: 3034: 3004: 2932: 2890: 2468: 1190: 1054: 1012: 778: 488: 275: 229: 209: 189: 184: 6061: 5754: 5654: 5649: 1600: 6278: 6257: 5704: 5699: 5621: 5616: 5603: 5534: 5529: 5355: 5221: 5161: 5081: 5075: 5068: 4935: 4922: 4402: 4313: 2219:, Gun Digest, 1957 ed., Chicago, Illinois: Edward Keogh Co. Inc. (1956) pp. 164–165 1604: 1378: 966: 827: 792: 786:

value of around US$ 1 million at the time the "Million Dollar Guns" episode of the

676: 351: 4280:":: Revista Militar ::-Revistas - As Indústrias Militares e As Armas de Fogo" 5593: 5570: 5340: 4851: 4700: 3600: 3287: 3023: 2068: 1761: 1659: 1578: 1140: 1107: 969:

praised the Luger's 145° (55° for Americans) grip angle and duplicated it in his

855: 623: 508: 194: 134: 6162: 5782: 5724: 5689: 5588: 5365: 5141: 5122: 5008: 4955: 4861: 4305: 2720: 2026: 1518: 1374: 1237: 1201: 1166: 1110:

mentioned in his autobiography that it was still a sought-after sidearm in the

1099:

pistols continued to be assembled and sold from parts on hand until the 1990s.

970: 962: 921: 798: 762: 660: 575: 159: 4866: 4513: 4372: 4317: 3983: 3911: 3292: 3210: 2863: 2700: 2465:

The Encyclopedia of Nineteenth-Century Land Warfare: An Illustrated World View

2315: 874:, mostly from ex-Nazi stocks, but they produced a small number up until 1953. 30:

This article is about the Luger pistol. For other meanings of parabellum, see

6318: 6262: 6229: 6224: 5997: 5744: 5626: 5519: 5321: 4910: 4720: 4565: 3933: 3794: 3776:

Armies of the Balkan Wars 1912-13 : the priming charge for the Great War

2162: 2043: 1646: 1306: 1062: 944:

towards the end of the war, was originally designed for the Artillery Luger.

930: 831: 739: 254: 86: 5156: 4395:"US Army, Report, Commanders' Conference, October 2, 1952, Top Secret, NARA" 961:

the gun using a sideplate from another pistol, for example, may prevent the

6200: 6129: 5739: 5714: 5631: 5611: 5524: 5504: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5213: 5091: 5059: 4950: 4431: 4145: 2157: 1959: 1689: 1685: 1672: 1550: 1092: 907: 871: 867: 839: 628: 498: 295: 259: 234: 57: 6086: 3774: 2438: 1268:. Older Parabellum pistols in German service were usually upgraded to the 1152:

officers at West Point. In 1902, U.S. Army officials purchased another 50

814:

The first known instance of the Luger being used in combat was during the

6215: 5514: 5418: 5239: 5026: 4983: 4914: 3648:"Military and police handgun cartridges of Brazil. - Free Online Library" 1986: 1859: 1841: 1221: 1111: 1076: 1036: 974: 952: 862: 823: 616: 571: 366: 319: 269: 169: 164: 154: 3527: 2342:

International Historical Statistics, Africa, Asia and Oceania 1750-1993

513:

350–400 m/s (1,100–1,300 ft/s) (9mm, 100 mm short barrel)

6247: 6185: 6143: 6081: 6013: 5254: 5244: 5229: 5166: 4940: 2684:

U.S. Army Annual Report for the Fiscal Year ending June 30, 1907 (1907)

2152: 1814: 1178: 1067: 926: 894:

Cutaway drawing of the Luger pistol from Georg Luger's 1908 9mm patent.

803: 746: 680: 640: 437: 387: 5039: 4830:

A Luger-related searchable database with hundreds of photos and values

2673:, (Feb 2001) www.nramuseum.com/media/940450/1907%20pistol%20trials.pdf 882: 5961: 5912: 5848: 5559: 5454: 5350: 5306: 5301: 5249: 5207: 4978: 2356:

London : Macmillan ; New York : Stockton, 1998. After

2318:," CQE Working Papers 1510, Center for Quantitative Economics (CQE), 2116: 1801: 1722: 1581:: Used Luger pistols in a semi-official capacity taken from disarmed 1463: 1427: 1369:

The Luger rifle was an attempt by Georg Luger to make a full-powered

224: 199: 63: 2352:

London : Macmillan ; New York : Stockton, 1998, and

1725:: Almost 14,000 Dutch KNIL M.11 Lugers were in Indonesia before the 1157: 67:

P08 ordnance model (Collection Paul Regnier, Lausanne, Switzerland)

5554: 5469: 5403: 2747: 2013: 1905: 1734: 1024: 838:

during the early days of the war, before planes were equipped with

684: 1751:: Supplied to forces collaborating with Germany in northern Italy. 1696:

agents. A small number were sold abroad to Ethiopia in the 1980s.

1282:

In 1908, the German Army adopted the DWM Parabellum pistol as the

898: 6195: 6190: 6051: 5985: 5806: 5641: 5398: 5283: 5151: 3392:

1900 Luger U.S. Test Trials, by Michael Reese II, 1976, pages 1,7

1919: 1709: 1633: 1596: 1459: 1445: 1409: 1353: 774: 3349:

History In Three Keys: The Boxers As Event, Experience, and Myth

3095:, Part I and II, Gun Facts Magazine (July 1969) pp. 10-15, 35-37 1127: 890: 6303: 5949: 5837: 5826: 5818: 5408: 5345: 3602:

The Chaco War 1932-35: South America's greatest modern conflict

2000: 1973: 1932: 1873: 1828: 1774: 1619: 1490: 1476: 1204:

in 1949, and remained in limited service until the late 1960s.

1019: 754: 361: 346: 4756:

by Joachim Gortz and Dr. Geoffrey Sturgess (Simpson Ltd, 2012)

3455:, Edmond Life & Leisure 29 Dec 2016, retrieved 14 Dec 2017 2263: 1298:) had a 100 mm (3.9 in) barrel and was chambered in 6158: 5872: 5798: 5479: 5474: 5464: 5459: 5444: 5439: 5429: 5393: 5388: 5378: 5373: 5291: 5279: 5034: 5016: 4970: 4798:

by Mauro Baudino and Gerben van Vlimmeren (Simpson Ltd, 2010)

4786:

by Edward B. Tinker and Graham K. Johnson (Simpson Ltd, 2007)

4255:"Classic Handguns of the 20th Century: The P.08 German Luger" 1946: 1788: 1693: 1504: 1346: 1135:

A number of countries purchased the Model 1900 Parabellum in

937: 911: 847: 6127: 4808: 3419:, Shooting Times, 4 October 2010, retrieved 12 December 2017 2360:, German inflation numbers based on data available from the 1989:: The Swiss Army was the first to adopt the Luger. 1900–1950 769:, the military required a handgun in .45 (11.25mm) caliber. 5924: 5383: 4229:] (in Portuguese). Lisbon: Prefácio. pp. 100–103. 2354:

International Historical Statistics, The Americas 1750-1993

2333: 1035:

The P08 was technically replaced in service in 1938 by the

373: 4909: 4223:

Armamento do Exército Português, Vol.I – Armamento Ligeiro

4200:] (in Norwegian). Oslo: Fabritius. 1990. p. 563. 3934:"FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: REVOLVERS & PISTOLS PART 1" 2336:, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1844:: Dutch arms factories made Lugers in 1912 for use by the 910:

actions of many other semi-automatic pistols, such as the

742:

revolvers, resulting in the Luger being recalled in 1905.

2774: 2772: 2401:, Annapolis, Maryland, Vol. 27, No. 1 (March 1901) p. 436 1320: 1082:

Manufacture Française d'Armes & Cycles de St. Etienne

4554:"Martin McGuinness: I'm not bothered by gun photograph" 4312:, DE GRUYTER SAUR, pp. 119–122, 31 December 2000, 4227:

Armament of the Portuguese Army, Vol.I – Light Armament

4084:

Italian small arms of the first & second world wars

3055:

From War to Nationalism: China's Turning Point, 1924–25

2388:. United States War Department. 25 May 1943. p. 5. 3484: 3482: 3430:

Cowboys and Gangsters: Stories of an Untamed Southwest

3192: 3190: 2889:(7th ed.). Iola, Wisconsin: Krause Publications. 2846: 2844: 2842: 2840: 2838: 2789: 2787: 2769: 2759: 2757: 2553: 2551: 2538: 2536: 2523: 2521: 521:

50 m (55 yd) (9mm, 100 mm short barrel)

2350:

International Historical Statistics, Europe 1750-1993

2283: 2281: 2279: 1312: 4446: 3598: 998:

began importing commercial pistols from DWM stamped

3479: 3187: 2835: 2823: 2811: 2799: 2784: 2754: 2611: 2599: 2587: 2575: 2563: 2548: 2533: 2518: 2506: 2418:

The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Weapons and Warfare

902:

Toggle-lock action with the knee joint bent upwards

588:(DWM). The first production model was known as the 580:

Parabellum Automatic Pistol, Borchardt-Luger System

4702:World War II Axis Booby Traps and Sabotage Tactics 4588:"The American Connection: Running Guns to the IRA" 4310:International Directory of Libraries for the Blind 3468:, Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO Publishing, 3291: 2489:"7.65 X 22: DWM; 7.65 mm Parabellum & DWM 471" 2420:. Vol. 16. London, UK: Phoebus. p. 1778. 2276: 2231: 2229: 2227: 2225: 1777:: Purchased less than 1,000 between 1936 and 1939. 2316:Consumer prices and wages in Germany, 1500 - 1850 2293: 6316: 5917: 5893: 5880: 5865: 5853: 4862:YouTube animation showing mechanism of Luger P08 4482:Marighella: o guerrilheiro que incendiou o mundo 4248: 4246: 4049:"Historical Breechloading Smallarms Association" 3021:Jowett, Philip; Snodgrass, Brent (5 July 2006). 2399:Proceedings of the United States Naval Institute 1729:. As such, the Luger was widely used during the 1058:Post-war, stainless steel Luger, 9mm Parabellum. 3466:Pistols: An Illustrated History of Their Impact 3020: 2264:Douglas de Souza Aguiar Junior (25 June 2017). 2222: 994:In 1923, A.F. Stoeger Inc., the predecessor to 850:. After the end of the war, Germany signed the 615:. The Model 08 was eventually succeeded by the 4835:Maßtafeln zur Pistole 08 und langen Pistole 08 4053:Historical Breechloading Smallarms Association 3960:The Illustrated Directory of 20th Century Guns 3294:About Face: The Odyssey of an American Warrior 671:. Georg Luger, working for the German company 6113: 5193: 4895: 4243: 3816:. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing Ltd. p. 3578:. London, UK: Arms & Armour. p. 66. 3280: 3107: 3105: 3103: 3101: 2411: 2409: 2407: 2238:"A pistola Parabellum do contrato brasileiro" 1147:, the U.S. Board of Ordnance purchased 1,000 1122: 4606:"Congress Congressmen Capitol Shooting 1954" 4007:"Urgent Fury 1983: WWII weapons encountered" 3881: 3879: 3877: 2361: 1737:is known to have personally carried an M.11. 1727:Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies 1275: 1247: 651:; "If you wish for peace, prepare for war." 6325:7.65×21mm Parabellum semi-automatic pistols 5990: 4754:The Borchardt & Luger Automatic Pistols 4681:The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II 4467:U.S. Military Automatic Pistols 1920 - 1945 4374:Small Arms of WWI Primer 185: Foreign 1911s 4221:Telo, António José; Álvares, Mário (2004). 4220: 4198:The Army of the Second World War: 1945–1990 4030:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 3404:, Tulsa Daily World, 15 October 1911, p. 18 3234:The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II 3115:The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II 2929:The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II 2916: 2305: 1599:: Small numbers of P08 Lugers acquired by 644: 574:. It was meant to be an improvement of the 6120: 6106: 5200: 5186: 4902: 4888: 4542:(in French). No. 220. pp. 28–30. 4127: 3951: 3569: 3567: 3565: 3563: 3528:"Maschinenpistole Senn (Luger conversion)" 3098: 2716:"Would you Shoot the Million Dollar Luger" 2416:Fitzsimons, Bernard, ed. (1977). "Luger". 2415: 2404: 1876:: In use from 1945 and phased out in 1987. 1462:: delivered from 1912 and used during the 1416:, bought from Yugoslavia or Czechoslovakia 37:"P08" redirects here. For other uses, see 6360:Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1900 5966: 5954: 4479: 3874: 3599:Alejandro de Quesada (20 November 2011). 3286: 3208: 2884: 2376: 2266:"O Museu de Polícia Militar de São Paulo" 2141:Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army 1507:: 1900 commercial model bought for trials 1493:: 1900 commercial model bought for trials 830:and longer barrel that could also accept 690: 452:200 mm (7.9 in) (Lange Pistole 1908) 6370:World War II infantry weapons of Germany 6026: 5942: 5930: 5905: 5811: 4780:by Charles Kenyon (Hand Gun Press, 1990) 4622: 4528: 4193:Hæren etter Annen verdenskrig: 1945–1990 3321: 3029:. Elite 141. Osprey Publishing. p. 2740:"Investment Firearm – .45 Luger Carbine" 2433: 2431: 2429: 2427: 2348: ; New York : Stockton, 1998, 1817::1900 commercial model bought for trials 1384: 1319: 1220: 1126: 1061: 1053: 951: 897: 889: 881: 777:caliber. Prior to his arrival, the U.S. 6375:World War II infantry weapons of Brazil 4698: 4484:. São Paulo, SP: Companhia das Letras. 4464: 4004: 3870:. Profile Publications Ltd. p. 57. 3865: 3560: 3551: 3014: 2956: 2954: 2952: 2950: 2948: 2887:Military Small Arms of the 20th Century 2697:"Tales of the Gun: Million Dollar Guns" 2462: 2338:Economic Outlook. Historical Statistics 14: 6317: 4792:by J. Walter (Arms & Armour, 1991) 4677: 4252: 4081: 3957: 3807: 3772: 3722: 3716: 3573: 3379: 3377: 3231: 3168: 3164: 3162: 3160: 3111: 3087: 3085: 3083: 3081: 3079: 3077: 3075: 3073: 3071: 2995: 2993: 2991: 2989: 2987: 2985: 2983: 2922: 2211: 2209: 2207: 673:Deutsche Waffen- und Munitionsfabriken 585:Deutsche Waffen- und Munitionsfabriken 6330:9mm Parabellum semi-automatic pistols 6101: 5181: 4883: 4809:Artillery Luger and Mauser Parabellum 4774:by Jan C. Still (Still's Books, 1993) 4768:by Jan C. Still (Still's Books, 1988) 4762:by Jan C. Still (Still's Books, 1994) 4727: 4585: 4534: 4452: 4253:Arnold, David W. (11 November 2010). 4043: 4041: 3885: 3672: 3670: 3668: 3592: 3488: 3317: 3315: 3260: 3256: 3254: 3196: 2850: 2829: 2817: 2805: 2793: 2778: 2763: 2724:. InterMedia Outdoors. Archived from 2713: 2665: 2663: 2661: 2659: 2657: 2634: 2630: 2628: 2626: 2617: 2605: 2593: 2581: 2569: 2557: 2542: 2527: 2512: 2424: 2299: 2287: 2205: 2203: 2201: 2199: 2197: 2195: 2193: 2191: 2189: 2187: 2168:Table of handgun and rifle cartridges 2050: 1232:The Luger pistol was accepted by the 858:and pistols with stocks altogether. 643:address, comes from the Latin phrase 563:, is a toggle-locked recoil-operated 341:Deutsche Waffen und Munitionsfabriken 5978: 4684:. Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. 4086:. Schiffer Publishing. p. 163. 3556:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 32. 3324:"Viet Cong Handmade Luger Lookalike" 3261:Huard, Paul Richard (6 March 2015). 2945: 2878: 2703:on 1 April 2019 – via YouTube. 1049: 809: 578:, and was initially produced as the 6365:World War I German infantry weapons 6340:19th-century semi-automatic pistols 4641: 4428:""ПАРАБЕЛЛУМ" Легендарный пистолет" 3374: 3157: 3068: 2980: 710:Selbstlade-Pistole Modell 1904, and 150:1907 Expedition Against the Cuamato 24: 4747: 4586:Blake, Andrew (4 September 1979). 4038: 3890:(2nd ed.). Gun Digest Books. 3665: 3545: 3312: 3298:. New York: Simon & Schuster. 3251: 3236:. New York: Orbis Publishing Ltd. 2654: 2623: 2467:. New York: W.W. Norton & Co. 2392: 2184: 981: 659:In 1897, after the success of the 25: 6386: 6350:Semi-automatic pistols of Germany 4825:Bulgarian Luger 08 on GunsTribune 4802: 4796:The Parabellum is Back! 1945–2000 4728:Grant, Neil (20 September 2018). 4705:. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing. 4656:from the original on 2 March 2013 4623:Scarlata, Paul (1 October 2017). 4535:Perez, Jean-Claude (March 1992). 4407:10.1163/9789004346673.wmdo-02_462 4158: 3605:. Osprey Publishing. p. 23. 3322:McCollum, Ian (27 January 2016). 3212:Mud Test: WW1 & WW2 P08 Luger 2931:. Orbis publishing. p. 258. 2865:Mud Test: WW1 & WW2 P08 Luger 2699:. History Channel. Archived from 2363:Deutsches Statistisches Bundesamt 2093:Provisional Irish Republican Army 1892:Palestine Liberation Organization 1104:The Standard Catalog of the Luger 877: 570:The design was first patented by 449:100 mm (3.9 in) (Pistole 08) 446:120 mm (4.7 in) (Pistole 00) 424:871 g (1 lb 15 oz) 4867:How does it work: Toggle Actions 4732:. Weapon 64. Osprey Publishing. 4635: 4616: 4598: 4579: 4546: 4506:"The Weapons: Semi-auto Pistols" 4498: 4473: 4458: 4420: 4387: 4365: 4175:"NZ Arms Register- Luger Pistol" 4132:. WorldInventory. Archived from 3727:. Stackpole Books. p. 369. 3452:The Last Of The Old Time Outlaws 3369:U.S. Naval Institute Proceedings 3173:. Greenhill Books. p. 127. 2913:, Stackpole Books (1948), p. 104 2635:Datig, Fred A. (20 April 2009). 2134: 2122: 2110: 2098: 2086: 2074: 2062: 2036: 2019: 2006: 1993: 1979: 1966: 1952: 1939: 1925: 1912: 1898: 1880: 1866: 1852: 1834: 1821: 1807: 1794: 1781: 1767: 1755: 1741: 1715: 1702: 1678: 1665: 1652: 1639: 1626: 1612: 1589: 1571: 1557: 1539: 1525: 1511: 1497: 1483: 1469: 1452: 1438: 1430:: Used captured examples in the 1420: 1402: 1286:(P08) Parabellum to replace the 1007:), the Netherlands, and Sweden. 973:. Handgun author and enthusiast 596:" for the Imperial German Navy. 582:by the German arms manufacturer 518:Effective firing range 56: 5680:Gross Panzergranate 46 & 61 4340: 4298: 4282:. 27 March 2012. Archived from 4272: 4214: 4184: 4167: 4152: 4130:"World Infantry Weapons: Libya" 4121: 4100: 4075: 4066: 3998: 3976: 3926: 3904: 3859: 3834: 3801: 3766: 3741: 3691: 3640: 3619: 3520: 3494: 3458: 3443: 3422: 3407: 3395: 3386: 3362: 3341: 3225: 3202: 3148: 3139: 3047: 2967: 2903: 2885:Hogg, Ian; Weeks, John (2000). 2856: 2732: 2707: 2689: 2676: 2637:"The Luger Pistol | Gun Digest" 2481: 2456: 1894:received P08s from East Germany 1030: 991:in 1929, in the United States. 956:Luger Model 1900 pistol carbine 704:, the Luger was adopted by the 639:, which also featured in DWM's 529:8-round detachable box magazine 357:Heinrich Krieghoff Waffenfabrik 6335:9mm Parabellum submachine guns 3812:Chinese Warlord Armies 1911–30 3402:Tells Of Taking Bandit M'Curdy 3057:, Cambridge University Press, 2257: 2244: 2105:Puerto Rican Nationalist Party 1731:Indonesian National Revolution 1688:: Used until the 1960s by the 1565:Democratic Republic of Georgia 1364: 1172: 736:Military Academy at West Point 728: 555:), commonly known as just the 405: 250:Indonesian National Revolution 13: 1: 6355:Weapons of the Ottoman Empire 4857:Luger Pistol M1906 Blueprints 4845:Luger Pistol M1904 Blueprints 4840:Luger Pistol M1900 Blueprints 4430:. 24 May 2007. Archived from 4108:The Standard Catalog of Luger 3678:The Standard Catalog of Luger 3351:, Columbia University Press, 3001:The Standard Catalog of Luger 2714:James, Garry (October 2010). 2252:Latin American Wars 1900–1941 2173: 1216: 1207: 1131:Swiss Pistol 06/29, 7.65×21mm 947: 866:until the end of the war. In 765:. Due to the findings in the 663:, as the first mass-produced 6128:Finnish infantry weapons of 3432:, Rowman & Littlefield, 2031:Special Operations Executive 1567:: Mainly issued to officers. 1000:A.F.Stoeger Inc. – New York. 626:and the postwar East German 220:Constitutionalist Revolution 215:Brazilian Revolution of 1930 107:1900–1970s (other countries) 27:German semi-automatic pistol 7: 5710:Multi-Star Signal Cartridge 5705:Model 1943 Stielhandgranate 5695:Model 1924 Stielhandgranate 4399:Weapons of Mass Destruction 4005:jwh1975 (18 October 2015). 3232:Bishop, Chris, ed. (1998). 3209:InRangeTV (18 April 2016), 3118:. Metrobooks. p. 228. 3112:Bishop, Chris, ed. (2002). 2923:Bishop, Chris, ed. (1998). 2146: 1373:using the same toggle-bolt 1290:in front-line service. The 1117: 940:, which was used by German 834:. The LP08 was used by the 493:Toggle-locked, short recoil 392:(equivalent to €72 in 2021) 32:Parabellum (disambiguation) 10: 6391: 5670:Gross Gewehr-Panzergranate 5208:German firearms and light 4642:Stewart, Major Michael P. 3627:"The Luger of the Tropics" 2272:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 2081:Organisation armée secrète 1123:Model 1900 and Swiss Luger 870:, the P08 was used by the 654: 592:. It was followed by the " 36: 29: 6271: 6214: 6157: 6136: 6037: 5763: 5640: 5602: 5568: 5417: 5364: 5278: 5220: 5132: 5090: 5058: 5025: 5007: 4969: 4921: 4874:Standard Catalog of Luger 4480:Magalhães, Mário (2012). 4318:10.1515/9783110956863.119 3888:Standard Catalog of Luger 2975:Standard Catalog of Luger 2362: 2314:: Ulrich Pfister, 2010. " 2057:Ação Libertadora Nacional 1583:Dutch forces in Indonesia 1277:Pistole Modell 1908 (P08) 647:Si vis pacem, para bellum 533: 525: 517: 507: 497: 487: 464: 459: 436: 432:222 mm (8.7 in) 428: 420: 415: 404: 396: 382: 333: 325: 315: 310: 180:Irish War of Independence 127: 114: 97: 92: 83:Place of origin 82: 72: 55: 48: 6218:and other larger weapons 5730:Propaganda-Gewehrgranate 5700:Model 1939 Eihandgranate 5660:Fallschirm Leuchtpatrone 5540:Einstossflammenwerfer 46 4699:Rottman, Gordon (2011). 3962:. Salamander Books Ltd. 3866:Cormack, A.J.R. (1972). 3552:Rottman, Gordon (2013). 2250:Jowett, Phillip (2018), 1414:National Liberation Army 1395: 1102:Aaron Davis, writing in 886:Luger toggle-lock action 503:116 rpm (semi-automatic) 240:Second Sino-Japanese War 5750:Wurfgranate Patrone 326 5675:Gewehr-Granatpatrone 40 5510:Raketen-Panzerbüchse 43 4850:15 January 2014 at the 4537:"Les armes de l'O.A.S." 4465:Meadows, Scott (2010). 3808:Jowett, Philip (2010). 3773:Jowett, Philip (2012). 3440:(2006), p. xx (Introd.) 2671:The 1907 Pistol Trials, 2463:Farwell, Byron (2001). 2439:"DWM Luger P-08 Pistol" 2385:German Infantry Weapons 2326:: Coos Santing, 2007, 1749:Italian Social Republic 1225:Luger 04 Pistol of the 1070:manufactured, 9mm Kurz. 967:William B. "Bill" Ruger 796:was filmed, recheck by 759:Philippine Insurrection 286:Portuguese Colonial War 245:1947–1949 Palestine war 140:Philippine-American War 5861:Bren light machine gun 5525:Fliegerfaust/Luftfaust 5435:Schwarzlose MG M.07/12 5327:M30 Luftwaffe drilling 5307:Gewehr 43/Karabiner 43 4678:Bishop, Chris (2002). 4352:www.thefreelibrary.com 4082:Riccio, Ralph (2013). 3958:Miller, David (2001). 3753:www.thefreelibrary.com 3723:Miller, David (2007). 3703:www.thefreelibrary.com 3652:www.thefreelibrary.com 3416:For The Love Of Lugers 3025:Finland at War 1939–45 2964:, Ravenio Books (1961) 2911:Ordnance Went Up Front 1846:Dutch East Indies Army 1762:Imperial State of Iran 1432:North African campaign 1325: 1229: 1132: 1071: 1059: 957: 903: 895: 887: 767:Thompson–LaGarde Tests 751:Steyr Mannlicher M1894 691:German adoption trials 669:Ordonnanzrevolver 1872 645: 590:Modell 1900 Parabellum 499:Rate of fire 5938:PPS-43 submachine gun 5765:Notable foreign-made 5735:Shaving Stick Grenade 5312:Grossfuss Sturmgewehr 3938:www.jaegerplatoon.net 3886:Davis, Aaron (2006). 3779:. Osprey Publishing. 3574:Walter, John (1991). 3169:Walter, John (2001). 2320:University of Münster 1386:Maschinenpistole Senn 1343:stormtrooper infantry 1323: 1224: 1130: 1065: 1057: 955: 901: 893: 885: 665:semi-automatic pistol 576:Borchardt C-93 pistol 565:semi-automatic pistol 369:(final assembly only) 345:Imperial Arsenals of 301:Operation Urgent Fury 77:Semi-automatic pistol 6294:Panssarimiina m/S-39 6235:Lahti-Saloranta M/26 6057:7.65×21mm Parabellum 6052:7.65×17mmSR Browning 5685:Gewehr-Sprenggranate 5665:Gewehr-Panzergranate 5423:other larger weapons 4999:Mauser 1918 T-Gewehr 4961:M1879 Reichsrevolver 4913:infantry weapons of 4110:, Gun Digest Books, 3913:The Luger in Finland 3842:"მსუბუქი შეიარაღება" 3680:, Gun Digest Books, 3502:"German Luger rifle" 3328:ForgottenWeapons.com 3263:"The Nazis' Handgun" 3093:The Parabellum Story 3003:, Gun Digest Books, 2750:on 15 November 2004. 2340:and Mitchell, B. R. 1371:semi-automatic rifle 1328:The adoption of the 1234:Imperial German Navy 1227:Imperial German Navy 1137:7.65×21mm Parabellum 1086:National Gendarmerie 852:Treaty of Versailles 822:At the beginning of 753:, and an entry from 706:Imperial German Navy 698:7.65×21mm Parabellum 602:'Pistole Modell 1908 509:Muzzle velocity 474:7.65×21mm Parabellum 6248:Lahti L-39 AT-rifle 6022:Thompson Model 1928 6017:as Karabiner 455(a) 5901:Beretta Model 38/42 5720:Panzerwurfkörper 42 5550:Solothurn S-18/1000 5265:Dreyse M1907 Pistol 4644:"Art of War Papers" 4128:Grey Tiger (2015). 3359:(1997), pp. 185-185 3288:Hackworth, David H. 2669:American Rifleman, 2329:Inflation 1800-2000 1533:Kingdom of Bulgaria 1284:Pistole Modell 1908 1177:After testing, the 816:Maji Maji Rebellion 265:1958 Lebanon crisis 145:Maji-Maji Rebellion 104:1904–1953 (Germany) 39:P8 (disambiguation) 6299:Panssarimiina m/44 6289:Panssarimiina m/39 6284:Panssarimiina m/36 6243:Solothurn S-18/154 6072:7.92×94mm Patronen 6038:German cartridges 5844:as Gewehr 33/40(t) 5346:MP 43/MP 44/StG 44 5317:Karabinek wz. 1929 5245:Walther PP and PPK 5108:Grossflammenwerfer 5101:Kleinflammenwerfer 4989:Mauser Modell 1907 4766:Third Reich Lugers 4510:lebaneseforces.com 3846:history.mod.gov.ge 3508:. 17 December 2010 3428:Dolan, Samuel K., 2129:Yugoslav Partisans 2051:Non-state entities 1605:Finnish White Army 1326: 1230: 1145:Springfield Armory 1133: 1072: 1060: 958: 904: 896: 888: 594:Marinepistole 1904 549:Parabellum-Pistole 545:Pistole Parabellum 388:ℛ︁ℳ︁ 311:Production history 291:Rhodesian Bush War 281:Lebanese Civil War 6312: 6311: 6095: 6094: 6077:9×19mm Parabellum 5888:Browning wz. 1928 5822:as Pistole 645(p) 5802:as Pistole 660(a) 5794:as Pistole 640(b) 5791:Browning Hi-Power 5786:as Pistole 657(n) 5778:as Pistole 625(f) 5604:Grenade launchers 5175: 5174: 4946:Mauser Model 1914 4869:Forgotten Weapons 4691:978-1-58663-762-0 4540:Gazette des Armes 4491:978-85-359-2170-0 4327:978-3-598-21816-3 4136:on 5 October 2016 3827:978-1-84908-402-4 3786:978-1-299-58155-5 3734:978-0-8117-0277-5 3612:978-1-84908-901-2 3585:978-0-85368-886-0 3506:Forgotten Weapons 3305:978-0-67169-534-7 3091:Stephenson, Jan, 3053:Waldron, Arthur, 1547:Republic of China 1316:(Artillery Luger) 1300:9×19mm Parabellum 1191:Waffenfabrik Bern 1088:as late as 1970. 1050:Post-World War II 1013:Chinese Civil War 810:German combat use 779:Frankford Arsenal 723:Kaiser Wilhelm II 712:later simply the 702:9×19mm Parabellum 613:9×19mm Parabellum 553:Pistol Parabellum 541: 540: 479:9×19mm Parabellum 276:Laotian Civil War 230:Spanish Civil War 210:Chinese Civil War 190:Finnish Civil War 185:Russian Civil War 175:German Revolution 16:(Redirected from 6382: 6279:Molotov cocktail 6258:7,62 ItKk 31 VKT 6122: 6115: 6108: 6099: 6098: 6067:7.92×57mm Mauser 6047:7.63×25mm Mauser 6040:of the Wehrmacht 6028: 6009:as Gewehr 249(a) 6001:as Gewehr 250(a) 5992: 5980: 5968: 5956: 5944: 5932: 5919: 5907: 5895: 5882: 5867: 5855: 5819:Radom wz. 35 Vis 5813: 5622:Leuchtpistole 42 5617:Leuchtpistole 34 5535:Flammenwerfer 41 5530:Flammenwerfer 35 5202: 5195: 5188: 5179: 5178: 5162:7.92x57mm Mauser 5147:7.63×25mm Mauser 5082:Model 17 grenade 5076:Kugelhandgranate 5069:Stielhandgranate 4936:Langenhan pistol 4904: 4897: 4890: 4881: 4880: 4778:Lugers at Random 4743: 4724: 4695: 4666: 4665: 4663: 4661: 4655: 4648: 4639: 4633: 4632: 4620: 4614: 4613: 4602: 4596: 4595: 4583: 4577: 4576: 4574: 4572: 4558:belfasttelegraph 4550: 4544: 4543: 4532: 4526: 4525: 4523: 4521: 4512:. Archived from 4502: 4496: 4495: 4477: 4471: 4470: 4462: 4456: 4450: 4444: 4443: 4441: 4439: 4424: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4413: 4391: 4385: 4384: 4383: 4381: 4369: 4363: 4362: 4360: 4358: 4344: 4338: 4337: 4336: 4334: 4302: 4296: 4295: 4293: 4291: 4286:on 27 March 2012 4276: 4270: 4269: 4267: 4265: 4250: 4241: 4240: 4218: 4212: 4211: 4188: 4182: 4181: 4179: 4171: 4165: 4164: 4159:Görtz, Joachim. 4156: 4150: 4149: 4143: 4141: 4125: 4119: 4104: 4098: 4097: 4079: 4073: 4070: 4064: 4063: 4061: 4059: 4045: 4036: 4035: 4029: 4021: 4019: 4017: 4002: 3996: 3995: 3994: 3992: 3980: 3974: 3973: 3955: 3949: 3948: 3946: 3944: 3930: 3924: 3923: 3922: 3920: 3908: 3902: 3901: 3883: 3872: 3871: 3863: 3857: 3856: 3854: 3852: 3838: 3832: 3831: 3815: 3805: 3799: 3798: 3770: 3764: 3763: 3761: 3759: 3745: 3739: 3738: 3720: 3714: 3713: 3711: 3709: 3695: 3689: 3674: 3663: 3662: 3660: 3658: 3644: 3638: 3637: 3635: 3633: 3623: 3617: 3616: 3596: 3590: 3589: 3571: 3558: 3557: 3549: 3543: 3542: 3540: 3538: 3524: 3518: 3517: 3515: 3513: 3498: 3492: 3486: 3477: 3462: 3456: 3447: 3441: 3426: 3420: 3411: 3405: 3399: 3393: 3390: 3384: 3381: 3372: 3366: 3360: 3345: 3339: 3338: 3336: 3334: 3319: 3310: 3309: 3297: 3284: 3278: 3277: 3275: 3273: 3258: 3249: 3247: 3229: 3223: 3222: 3221: 3219: 3206: 3200: 3194: 3185: 3184: 3166: 3155: 3152: 3146: 3143: 3137: 3136: 3134: 3132: 3109: 3096: 3089: 3066: 3051: 3045: 3044: 3028: 3018: 3012: 2997: 2978: 2971: 2965: 2958: 2943: 2942: 2925:"MP 18 and MP28" 2920: 2914: 2907: 2901: 2900: 2882: 2876: 2875: 2874: 2872: 2860: 2854: 2848: 2833: 2827: 2821: 2815: 2809: 2803: 2797: 2791: 2782: 2781:, p. 38-40. 2776: 2767: 2761: 2752: 2751: 2746:. Archived from 2736: 2730: 2729: 2711: 2705: 2704: 2693: 2687: 2680: 2674: 2667: 2652: 2651: 2649: 2647: 2632: 2621: 2615: 2609: 2603: 2597: 2591: 2585: 2579: 2573: 2567: 2561: 2555: 2546: 2540: 2531: 2525: 2516: 2510: 2504: 2503: 2501: 2499: 2485: 2479: 2478: 2460: 2454: 2453: 2451: 2449: 2435: 2422: 2421: 2413: 2402: 2396: 2390: 2389: 2380: 2374: 2371:GENESIS database 2365: 2364: 2309: 2303: 2297: 2291: 2285: 2274: 2273: 2261: 2255: 2248: 2242: 2241: 2233: 2220: 2217:The Luger Pistol 2215:Datig, Fred A., 2213: 2139: 2138: 2137: 2127: 2126: 2125: 2115: 2114: 2113: 2103: 2102: 2101: 2091: 2090: 2089: 2079: 2078: 2077: 2067: 2066: 2065: 2042: 2040: 2039: 2025: 2023: 2022: 2012: 2010: 2009: 1999: 1997: 1996: 1985: 1983: 1982: 1972: 1970: 1969: 1958: 1956: 1955: 1945: 1943: 1942: 1931: 1929: 1928: 1918: 1916: 1915: 1904: 1902: 1901: 1886: 1884: 1883: 1872: 1870: 1869: 1858: 1856: 1855: 1840: 1838: 1837: 1827: 1825: 1824: 1813: 1811: 1810: 1800: 1798: 1797: 1787: 1785: 1784: 1773: 1771: 1770: 1760: 1759: 1758: 1747: 1745: 1744: 1721: 1719: 1718: 1708: 1706: 1705: 1684: 1682: 1681: 1671: 1669: 1668: 1658: 1656: 1655: 1645: 1643: 1642: 1632: 1630: 1629: 1618: 1616: 1615: 1608:9mm ammunition. 1595: 1593: 1592: 1577: 1575: 1574: 1563: 1561: 1560: 1545: 1543: 1542: 1531: 1529: 1528: 1517: 1515: 1514: 1503: 1501: 1500: 1489: 1487: 1486: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1458: 1456: 1455: 1444: 1442: 1441: 1426: 1424: 1423: 1408: 1406: 1405: 1379:7.92x57mm Mauser 1330:Lange Pistole 08 1314:Lange Pistole 08 836:Luftstreitkräfte 793:Tales of the Gun 677:Mannlicher M1901 650: 526:Feed system 407: 60: 51: 46: 45: 21: 6390: 6389: 6385: 6384: 6383: 6381: 6380: 6379: 6345:Machine pistols 6315: 6314: 6313: 6308: 6267: 6253:8 mm pst kiv/38 6210: 6181:M/39 Ukko-Pekka 6176:M/27 Pystykorva 6163:submachine guns 6153: 6132: 6126: 6096: 6091: 6039: 6033: 5974:Kb ppanc wz. 35 5883:148(j)/MG 37(t) 5833:as Gewehr 24(t) 5766: 5759: 5636: 5598: 5564: 5545:Panzerbüchse 39 5422: 5413: 5366:Submachine guns 5360: 5274: 5216: 5206: 5176: 5171: 5128: 5086: 5054: 5021: 5009:Submachine guns 5003: 4994:Mondragón rifle 4965: 4917: 4908: 4852:Wayback Machine 4805: 4760:Imperial Lugers 4750: 4748:Further reading 4740: 4713: 4692: 4669: 4659: 4657: 4653: 4646: 4640: 4636: 4621: 4617: 4604: 4603: 4599: 4592:Washington Post 4584: 4580: 4570: 4568: 4552: 4551: 4547: 4533: 4529: 4519: 4517: 4516:on 2 April 2015 4504: 4503: 4499: 4492: 4478: 4474: 4463: 4459: 4451: 4447: 4437: 4435: 4426: 4425: 4421: 4411: 4409: 4393: 4392: 4388: 4379: 4377: 4371: 4370: 4366: 4356: 4354: 4346: 4345: 4341: 4332: 4330: 4328: 4304: 4303: 4299: 4289: 4287: 4278: 4277: 4273: 4263: 4261: 4251: 4244: 4237: 4219: 4215: 4208: 4190: 4189: 4185: 4177: 4173: 4172: 4168: 4157: 4153: 4139: 4137: 4126: 4122: 4105: 4101: 4094: 4080: 4076: 4071: 4067: 4057: 4055: 4047: 4046: 4039: 4023: 4022: 4015: 4013: 4003: 3999: 3990: 3988: 3982: 3981: 3977: 3970: 3956: 3952: 3942: 3940: 3932: 3931: 3927: 3918: 3916: 3910: 3909: 3905: 3898: 3884: 3875: 3864: 3860: 3850: 3848: 3840: 3839: 3835: 3828: 3806: 3802: 3787: 3771: 3767: 3757: 3755: 3747: 3746: 3742: 3735: 3721: 3717: 3707: 3705: 3697: 3696: 3692: 3675: 3666: 3656: 3654: 3646: 3645: 3641: 3631: 3629: 3625: 3624: 3620: 3613: 3597: 3593: 3586: 3572: 3561: 3550: 3546: 3536: 3534: 3526: 3525: 3521: 3511: 3509: 3500: 3499: 3495: 3487: 3480: 3463: 3459: 3449:Farris, David, 3448: 3444: 3427: 3423: 3413:Skelton, Bart, 3412: 3408: 3400: 3396: 3391: 3387: 3382: 3375: 3367: 3363: 3347:Cohen, Paul A. 3346: 3342: 3332: 3330: 3320: 3313: 3306: 3285: 3281: 3271: 3269: 3259: 3252: 3244: 3230: 3226: 3217: 3215: 3207: 3203: 3195: 3188: 3181: 3171:The Luger Story 3167: 3158: 3153: 3149: 3144: 3140: 3130: 3128: 3126: 3110: 3099: 3090: 3069: 3052: 3048: 3041: 3019: 3015: 2998: 2981: 2972: 2968: 2959: 2946: 2939: 2921: 2917: 2908: 2904: 2897: 2883: 2879: 2870: 2868: 2862: 2861: 2857: 2849: 2836: 2828: 2824: 2816: 2812: 2804: 2800: 2792: 2785: 2777: 2770: 2762: 2755: 2738: 2737: 2733: 2728:on 4 June 2013. 2721:Guns & Ammo 2712: 2708: 2695: 2694: 2690: 2681: 2677: 2668: 2655: 2645: 2643: 2633: 2624: 2616: 2612: 2604: 2600: 2592: 2588: 2580: 2576: 2568: 2564: 2556: 2549: 2541: 2534: 2526: 2519: 2511: 2507: 2497: 2495: 2487: 2486: 2482: 2475: 2461: 2457: 2447: 2445: 2437: 2436: 2425: 2414: 2405: 2397: 2393: 2382: 2381: 2377: 2310: 2306: 2298: 2294: 2286: 2277: 2262: 2258: 2249: 2245: 2236: 2234: 2223: 2214: 2185: 2176: 2149: 2135: 2133: 2123: 2121: 2111: 2109: 2099: 2097: 2087: 2085: 2075: 2073: 2069:Lebanese Forces 2063: 2061: 2053: 2037: 2035: 2020: 2018: 2007: 2005: 1994: 1992: 1980: 1978: 1967: 1965: 1953: 1951: 1940: 1938: 1926: 1924: 1913: 1911: 1899: 1897: 1881: 1879: 1867: 1865: 1853: 1851: 1835: 1833: 1822: 1820: 1808: 1806: 1795: 1793: 1782: 1780: 1768: 1766: 1756: 1754: 1742: 1740: 1716: 1714: 1703: 1701: 1679: 1677: 1666: 1664: 1660:Weimar Republic 1653: 1651: 1640: 1638: 1627: 1625: 1613: 1611: 1590: 1588: 1579:Empire of Japan 1572: 1570: 1558: 1556: 1551:Chang Tso-lin's 1540: 1538: 1526: 1524: 1512: 1510: 1498: 1496: 1484: 1482: 1470: 1468: 1453: 1451: 1439: 1437: 1434:of World War II 1421: 1419: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1389: 1367: 1318: 1280: 1272:specification. 1254: 1219: 1210: 1193:, Switzerland. 1187:Pistole 1900/06 1175: 1141:Boxer Rebellion 1125: 1120: 1108:David Hackworth 1052: 1033: 984: 982:Interwar period 950: 922:Submachine guns 880: 856:submachine guns 812: 799:Guns & Ammo 788:History Channel 731: 693: 657: 624:Weimar Republic 483: 460: 455: 391: 378: 306: 205:1923 Revolution 200:Tenente Revolts 195:Irish Civil War 135:Boxer Rebellion 110: 98:In service 93:Service history 68: 49: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6388: 6378: 6377: 6372: 6367: 6362: 6357: 6352: 6347: 6342: 6337: 6332: 6327: 6310: 6309: 6307: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6291: 6286: 6281: 6275: 6273: 6269: 6268: 6266: 6265: 6260: 6255: 6250: 6245: 6240: 6237: 6232: 6227: 6221: 6219: 6212: 6211: 6209: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6196:Carcano Mod.38 6193: 6191:Carcano Mod.91 6188: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6167: 6165: 6155: 6154: 6152: 6151: 6146: 6140: 6138: 6134: 6133: 6125: 6124: 6117: 6110: 6102: 6093: 6092: 6090: 6089: 6084: 6079: 6074: 6069: 6064: 6062:7.92×33mm Kurz 6059: 6054: 6049: 6043: 6041: 6035: 6034: 6032: 6031: 6019: 6011: 6003: 5995: 5983: 5971: 5959: 5947: 5935: 5922: 5910: 5898: 5885: 5870: 5858: 5846: 5835: 5824: 5816: 5804: 5796: 5788: 5783:Kongsberg Colt 5780: 5771: 5769: 5761: 5760: 5758: 5757: 5755:Wurfkörper 361 5752: 5747: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5727: 5725:Panzerwurfmine 5722: 5717: 5712: 5707: 5702: 5697: 5692: 5690:Hafthohlladung 5687: 5682: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5655:Blendkörper 2H 5652: 5650:Blendkörper 1H 5646: 5644: 5638: 5637: 5635: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5608: 5606: 5600: 5599: 5597: 5596: 5591: 5589:kz 8 cm GrW 42 5586: 5581: 5575: 5573: 5566: 5565: 5563: 5562: 5557: 5552: 5547: 5542: 5537: 5532: 5527: 5522: 5517: 5512: 5507: 5502: 5497: 5492: 5487: 5482: 5477: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5426: 5424: 5415: 5414: 5412: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5381: 5376: 5370: 5368: 5362: 5361: 5359: 5358: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5314: 5309: 5304: 5299: 5294: 5288: 5286: 5276: 5275: 5273: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5257: 5252: 5247: 5242: 5237: 5232: 5226: 5224: 5218: 5217: 5205: 5204: 5197: 5190: 5182: 5173: 5172: 5170: 5169: 5164: 5159: 5154: 5149: 5144: 5142:9mm Parabellum 5138: 5136: 5130: 5129: 5127: 5126: 5123:Wechselapparat 5119: 5111: 5104: 5096: 5094: 5088: 5087: 5085: 5084: 5079: 5072: 5064: 5062: 5056: 5055: 5053: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5037: 5031: 5029: 5023: 5022: 5020: 5019: 5013: 5011: 5005: 5004: 5002: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4981: 4975: 4973: 4967: 4966: 4964: 4963: 4958: 4956:Beholla pistol 4953: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4927: 4925: 4919: 4918: 4907: 4906: 4899: 4892: 4884: 4878: 4877: 4870: 4864: 4859: 4854: 4842: 4837: 4832: 4827: 4822: 4816: 4811: 4804: 4803:External links 4801: 4800: 4799: 4793: 4787: 4781: 4775: 4769: 4763: 4757: 4749: 4746: 4745: 4744: 4738: 4725: 4712:978-1780961439 4711: 4696: 4690: 4674: 4673: 4668: 4667: 4634: 4615: 4597: 4578: 4545: 4527: 4497: 4490: 4472: 4469:. p. 386. 4457: 4445: 4434:on 24 May 2007 4419: 4386: 4364: 4339: 4326: 4297: 4271: 4242: 4235: 4213: 4206: 4183: 4166: 4163:. p. 537. 4151: 4120: 4106:Davis, Aaron, 4099: 4092: 4074: 4065: 4037: 3997: 3975: 3968: 3950: 3925: 3903: 3896: 3873: 3858: 3833: 3826: 3800: 3785: 3765: 3740: 3733: 3715: 3690: 3676:Davis, Aaron, 3664: 3639: 3618: 3611: 3591: 3584: 3559: 3544: 3532:firearms.96.lt 3519: 3493: 3478: 3464:Kinard, Jeff, 3457: 3442: 3421: 3406: 3394: 3385: 3373: 3361: 3340: 3311: 3304: 3279: 3250: 3242: 3224: 3201: 3186: 3179: 3156: 3147: 3138: 3124: 3097: 3067: 3046: 3039: 3013: 2999:Davis, Aaron, 2979: 2973:Davis, Aaron, 2966: 2960:Keith, Elmer, 2944: 2937: 2915: 2902: 2895: 2877: 2855: 2834: 2822: 2810: 2798: 2783: 2768: 2753: 2731: 2706: 2688: 2675: 2653: 2622: 2610: 2598: 2586: 2574: 2562: 2547: 2532: 2517: 2505: 2480: 2473: 2455: 2443:chuckhawks.com 2423: 2403: 2391: 2375: 2344:London : 2304: 2292: 2275: 2256: 2243: 2221: 2182: 2181: 2180: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2148: 2145: 2144: 2143: 2131: 2119: 2107: 2095: 2083: 2071: 2059: 2052: 2049: 2048: 2047: 2033: 2027:United Kingdom 2016: 2003: 1990: 1976: 1963: 1949: 1936: 1933:Russian Empire 1922: 1909: 1895: 1877: 1863: 1849: 1831: 1818: 1804: 1791: 1778: 1764: 1752: 1738: 1712: 1699: 1698: 1697: 1675: 1662: 1649: 1623: 1609: 1586: 1568: 1554: 1536: 1522: 1519:Czechoslovakia 1508: 1494: 1480: 1466: 1449: 1435: 1417: 1412:: Used by the 1397: 1394: 1388: 1383: 1366: 1363: 1317: 1311: 1288:Reichsrevolver 1279: 1274: 1253: 1246: 1238:9mm Parabellum 1218: 1215: 1209: 1206: 1202:SIG Sauer P210 1174: 1171: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1051: 1048: 1032: 1029: 983: 980: 949: 946: 879: 878:Design details 876: 832:drum magazines 811: 808: 763:stopping power 730: 727: 692: 689: 661:Borchardt C-93 656: 653: 539: 538: 535: 531: 530: 527: 523: 522: 519: 515: 514: 511: 505: 504: 501: 495: 494: 491: 485: 484: 482: 481: 476: 470: 468: 462: 461: 457: 456: 454: 453: 450: 447: 443: 441: 434: 433: 430: 426: 425: 422: 418: 417: 416:Specifications 413: 412: 409: 402: 401: 398: 394: 393: 384: 383:Unit cost 380: 379: 377: 376: 370: 364: 359: 354: 349: 343: 337: 335: 331: 330: 327: 323: 322: 317: 313: 312: 308: 307: 305: 304: 298: 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 267: 262: 257: 252: 247: 242: 237: 232: 227: 222: 217: 212: 207: 202: 197: 192: 187: 182: 177: 172: 167: 162: 160:Contestado War 157: 152: 147: 142: 137: 131: 129: 125: 124: 116: 112: 111: 109: 108: 105: 101: 99: 95: 94: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 74: 70: 69: 61: 53: 52: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6387: 6376: 6373: 6371: 6368: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6358: 6356: 6353: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6326: 6323: 6322: 6320: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6276: 6274: 6270: 6264: 6263:20 ItK 40 VKT 6261: 6259: 6256: 6254: 6251: 6249: 6246: 6244: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6230:Maxim M/32-33 6228: 6226: 6225:Maxim M/09-21 6223: 6222: 6220: 6217: 6213: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6168: 6166: 6164: 6160: 6156: 6150: 6147: 6145: 6142: 6141: 6139: 6135: 6131: 6123: 6118: 6116: 6111: 6109: 6104: 6103: 6100: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6073: 6070: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6044: 6042: 6036: 6030: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6006:M1903 Enfield 6004: 6002: 5999: 5998:M1917 Enfield 5996: 5994: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5963: 5960: 5958: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5939: 5936: 5934: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5914: 5911: 5909: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5889: 5886: 5884: 5877: 5875: 5871: 5869: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5850: 5847: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5836: 5834: 5831: 5829: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5817: 5815: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5797: 5795: 5792: 5789: 5787: 5784: 5781: 5779: 5776: 5773: 5772: 5770: 5768: 5762: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5745:Sprengpatrone 5743: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5673: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5647: 5645: 5643: 5639: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5627:Schiessbecher 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5609: 5607: 5605: 5601: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5579:5 cm leGrW 36 5577: 5576: 5574: 5572: 5567: 5561: 5558: 5556: 5553: 5551: 5548: 5546: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5536: 5533: 5531: 5528: 5526: 5523: 5521: 5520:Panzerschreck 5518: 5516: 5513: 5511: 5508: 5506: 5503: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5478: 5476: 5473: 5471: 5468: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5427: 5425: 5420: 5416: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5372: 5371: 5369: 5367: 5363: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5322:Karabiner 98k 5320: 5318: 5315: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5305: 5303: 5300: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5289: 5287: 5285: 5281: 5277: 5271: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5256: 5253: 5251: 5248: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5227: 5225: 5223: 5219: 5215: 5211: 5203: 5198: 5196: 5191: 5189: 5184: 5183: 5180: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5160: 5158: 5155: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5139: 5137: 5135: 5131: 5125: 5124: 5120: 5118: 5116: 5115:Flammenwerfer 5112: 5110: 5109: 5105: 5103: 5102: 5098: 5097: 5095: 5093: 5092:Flamethrowers 5089: 5083: 5080: 5078: 5077: 5073: 5071: 5070: 5066: 5065: 5063: 5061: 5057: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5032: 5030: 5028: 5024: 5018: 5015: 5014: 5012: 5010: 5006: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4982: 4980: 4977: 4976: 4974: 4972: 4968: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4954: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4928: 4926: 4924: 4920: 4916: 4912: 4905: 4900: 4898: 4893: 4891: 4886: 4885: 4882: 4876: 4875: 4871: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4849: 4846: 4843: 4841: 4838: 4836: 4833: 4831: 4828: 4826: 4823: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4806: 4797: 4794: 4791: 4788: 4785: 4784:Simson Lugers 4782: 4779: 4776: 4773: 4772:Weimar Lugers 4770: 4767: 4764: 4761: 4758: 4755: 4752: 4751: 4741: 4739:9781472819734 4735: 4731: 4726: 4722: 4718: 4714: 4708: 4704: 4703: 4697: 4693: 4687: 4683: 4682: 4676: 4675: 4671: 4670: 4652: 4645: 4638: 4630: 4629:Firearms News 4626: 4619: 4611: 4607: 4601: 4593: 4589: 4582: 4567: 4563: 4559: 4555: 4549: 4541: 4538: 4531: 4515: 4511: 4507: 4501: 4493: 4487: 4483: 4476: 4468: 4461: 4455:, p. 69. 4454: 4449: 4433: 4429: 4423: 4408: 4404: 4400: 4396: 4390: 4376: 4375: 4368: 4353: 4349: 4343: 4329: 4323: 4319: 4315: 4311: 4307: 4301: 4285: 4281: 4275: 4260: 4256: 4249: 4247: 4238: 4236:972-8816-43-X 4232: 4228: 4224: 4217: 4209: 4203: 4199: 4195: 4194: 4187: 4176: 4170: 4162: 4155: 4147: 4135: 4131: 4124: 4118:(2006) p. 182 4117: 4116:9780896894112 4113: 4109: 4103: 4095: 4093:9780764345838 4089: 4085: 4078: 4069: 4054: 4050: 4044: 4042: 4033: 4027: 4012: 4011:wwiiafterwwii 4008: 4001: 3987: 3986: 3979: 3971: 3969:1-84065-245-4 3965: 3961: 3954: 3939: 3935: 3929: 3915: 3914: 3907: 3899: 3897:0-89689-411-8 3893: 3889: 3882: 3880: 3878: 3869: 3862: 3847: 3843: 3837: 3829: 3823: 3819: 3814: 3813: 3804: 3796: 3792: 3788: 3782: 3778: 3777: 3769: 3754: 3750: 3744: 3736: 3730: 3726: 3719: 3704: 3700: 3694: 3687: 3686:9780896894112 3683: 3679: 3673: 3671: 3669: 3653: 3649: 3643: 3628: 3622: 3614: 3608: 3604: 3603: 3595: 3587: 3581: 3577: 3570: 3568: 3566: 3564: 3555: 3548: 3533: 3529: 3523: 3507: 3503: 3497: 3491:, p. 28. 3490: 3485: 3483: 3475: 3471: 3467: 3461: 3454: 3453: 3446: 3439: 3438:9781442246690 3435: 3431: 3425: 3418: 3417: 3410: 3403: 3398: 3389: 3380: 3378: 3370: 3365: 3358: 3354: 3350: 3344: 3329: 3325: 3318: 3316: 3307: 3301: 3296: 3295: 3289: 3283: 3268: 3267:War Is Boring 3264: 3257: 3255: 3245: 3243:0-7607-1022-8 3239: 3235: 3228: 3214: 3213: 3205: 3199:, p. 58. 3198: 3193: 3191: 3182: 3180:1-85367-436-2 3176: 3172: 3165: 3163: 3161: 3151: 3142: 3127: 3125:1-58663-762-2 3121: 3117: 3116: 3108: 3106: 3104: 3102: 3094: 3088: 3086: 3084: 3082: 3080: 3078: 3076: 3074: 3072: 3065:(1995), p. 57 3064: 3060: 3056: 3050: 3042: 3040:9781841769691 3036: 3032: 3027: 3026: 3017: 3010: 3009:9780896894112 3006: 3002: 2996: 2994: 2992: 2990: 2988: 2986: 2984: 2976: 2970: 2963: 2957: 2955: 2953: 2951: 2949: 2940: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2919: 2912: 2909:Dunlap, Roy, 2906: 2898: 2896:0-87341-824-7 2892: 2888: 2881: 2867: 2866: 2859: 2853:, p. 59. 2852: 2847: 2845: 2843: 2841: 2839: 2832:, p. 51. 2831: 2826: 2820:, p. 50. 2819: 2814: 2808:, p. 47. 2807: 2802: 2796:, p. 40. 2795: 2790: 2788: 2780: 2775: 2773: 2766:, p. 38. 2765: 2760: 2758: 2749: 2745: 2741: 2735: 2727: 2723: 2722: 2717: 2710: 2702: 2698: 2692: 2685: 2679: 2672: 2666: 2664: 2662: 2660: 2658: 2642: 2638: 2631: 2629: 2627: 2620:, p. 16. 2619: 2614: 2608:, p. 15. 2607: 2602: 2596:, p. 22. 2595: 2590: 2584:, p. 21. 2583: 2578: 2572:, p. 20. 2571: 2566: 2560:, p. 19. 2559: 2554: 2552: 2545:, p. 13. 2544: 2539: 2537: 2530:, p. 12. 2529: 2524: 2522: 2515:, p. 10. 2514: 2509: 2494: 2490: 2484: 2476: 2474:0-393-04770-9 2470: 2466: 2459: 2444: 2440: 2434: 2432: 2430: 2428: 2419: 2412: 2410: 2408: 2400: 2395: 2387: 2386: 2379: 2372: 2368: 2359: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2330: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2308: 2301: 2296: 2290:, p. 57. 2289: 2284: 2282: 2280: 2271: 2270:Armas On-Line 2267: 2260: 2253: 2247: 2239: 2232: 2230: 2228: 2226: 2218: 2212: 2210: 2208: 2206: 2204: 2202: 2200: 2198: 2196: 2194: 2192: 2190: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2177: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2163:Stoeger Luger 2161: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2150: 2142: 2132: 2130: 2120: 2118: 2108: 2106: 2096: 2094: 2084: 2082: 2072: 2070: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2054: 2045: 2044:United States 2034: 2032: 2028: 2017: 2015: 2004: 2002: 1991: 1988: 1977: 1975: 1964: 1961: 1950: 1948: 1937: 1934: 1923: 1921: 1910: 1907: 1896: 1893: 1889: 1878: 1875: 1864: 1861: 1850: 1847: 1843: 1832: 1830: 1819: 1816: 1805: 1803: 1792: 1790: 1779: 1776: 1765: 1763: 1753: 1750: 1739: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1713: 1711: 1700: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1676: 1674: 1663: 1661: 1650: 1648: 1647:German Empire 1637: 1636: 1635: 1624: 1621: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1587: 1584: 1580: 1569: 1566: 1555: 1553:warlord army. 1552: 1548: 1537: 1534: 1523: 1520: 1509: 1506: 1495: 1492: 1481: 1478: 1467: 1465: 1461: 1450: 1447: 1436: 1433: 1429: 1418: 1415: 1411: 1400: 1399: 1393: 1387: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1362: 1358: 1355: 1351: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1331: 1322: 1315: 1310: 1308: 1307:Bolivian Army 1303: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1278: 1273: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1251: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1228: 1223: 1214: 1205: 1203: 1199: 1194: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1170: 1168: 1162: 1159: 1155: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1129: 1115: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1100: 1096: 1094: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1078: 1069: 1064: 1056: 1047: 1044: 1040: 1038: 1028: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1014: 1008: 1006: 1001: 997: 996:Stoeger, Inc. 992: 990: 979: 976: 972: 971:.22 LR pistol 968: 964: 954: 945: 943: 942:Stormtroopers 939: 935: 932: 928: 923: 919: 915: 913: 909: 900: 892: 884: 875: 873: 869: 864: 859: 857: 853: 849: 845: 844:Stormtroopers 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 820: 817: 807: 805: 801: 800: 795: 794: 789: 783: 780: 776: 770: 768: 764: 760: 756: 752: 748: 743: 741: 740:.38 Long Colt 737: 726: 724: 719: 715: 711: 707: 703: 699: 688: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 652: 649: 648: 642: 638: 633: 631: 630: 625: 620: 618: 614: 610: 609: 605: 597: 595: 591: 587: 586: 581: 577: 573: 568: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 510: 506: 502: 500: 496: 492: 490: 486: 480: 477: 475: 472: 471: 469: 467: 463: 458: 451: 448: 445: 444: 442: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 414: 410: 403: 399: 395: 389: 385: 381: 375: 372:Waffenfabrik 371: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 344: 342: 339: 338: 336: 332: 328: 324: 321: 318: 314: 309: 303:(limited use) 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272:(limited use) 271: 268: 266: 263: 261: 258: 256: 255:Indochina War 253: 251: 248: 246: 243: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 181: 178: 176: 173: 171: 168: 166: 163: 161: 158: 156: 153: 151: 148: 146: 143: 141: 138: 136: 133: 132: 130: 126: 123: 122: 117: 113: 106: 103: 102: 100: 96: 91: 88: 87:German Empire 85: 81: 78: 75: 71: 66: 65: 59: 54: 50:Luger pistol 47: 44: 40: 33: 19: 6216:Machine-guns 6201:Suomi KP/-31 6171:M/91 Kivääri 6148: 6130:World War II 6024: 6016: 6008: 6000: 5988: 5976: 5964: 5952: 5940: 5928: 5915: 5903: 5891: 5878: 5873: 5863: 5851: 5843: 5838: 5832: 5827: 5821: 5809: 5801: 5793: 5785: 5777: 5775:Modele 1935A 5740:Splitterring 5715:Nebelpatrone 5632:Sturmpistole 5612:Kampfpistole 5594:12 cm GrW 42 5505:Faustpatrone 5419:Machine guns 5270:Volkspistole 5260:Sturmpistole 5234: 5214:World War II 5121: 5114: 5106: 5099: 5074: 5067: 5027:Machine guns 4951:Dreyse M1907 4931:Luger pistol 4930: 4873: 4795: 4789: 4783: 4777: 4771: 4765: 4759: 4753: 4729: 4701: 4680: 4672:Bibliography 4658:. Retrieved 4637: 4628: 4618: 4609: 4600: 4591: 4581: 4569:. Retrieved 4557: 4548: 4539: 4530: 4518:. Retrieved 4514:the original 4509: 4500: 4481: 4475: 4466: 4460: 4448: 4436:. Retrieved 4432:the original 4422: 4410:. Retrieved 4398: 4389: 4378:, retrieved 4373: 4367: 4355:. Retrieved 4351: 4342: 4331:, retrieved 4309: 4300: 4288:. Retrieved 4284:the original 4274: 4262:. Retrieved 4258: 4226: 4222: 4216: 4197: 4192: 4186: 4169: 4160: 4154: 4146:Google Sites 4144:– via 4138:. Retrieved 4134:the original 4123: 4107: 4102: 4083: 4077: 4068: 4056:. Retrieved 4052: 4014:. Retrieved 4010: 4000: 3989:, retrieved 3984: 3978: 3959: 3953: 3941:. Retrieved 3937: 3928: 3917:, retrieved 3912: 3906: 3887: 3867: 3861: 3849:. Retrieved 3845: 3836: 3811: 3803: 3775: 3768: 3756:. Retrieved 3752: 3743: 3724: 3718: 3706:. Retrieved 3702: 3693: 3688:(2006) p. 36 3677: 3655:. Retrieved 3651: 3642: 3630:. Retrieved 3621: 3601: 3594: 3575: 3553: 3547: 3535:. Retrieved 3531: 3522: 3510:. Retrieved 3505: 3496: 3465: 3460: 3450: 3445: 3429: 3424: 3414: 3409: 3401: 3397: 3388: 3368: 3364: 3348: 3343: 3331:. Retrieved 3327: 3293: 3282: 3270:. Retrieved 3266: 3233: 3227: 3216:, retrieved 3211: 3204: 3170: 3154:Rottman p.32 3150: 3145:Rottman p.49 3141: 3129:. Retrieved 3114: 3092: 3054: 3049: 3024: 3016: 3000: 2974: 2969: 2961: 2928: 2918: 2910: 2905: 2886: 2880: 2869:, retrieved 2864: 2858: 2825: 2813: 2801: 2748:the original 2744:rennlist.com 2743: 2734: 2726:the original 2719: 2709: 2701:the original 2691: 2683: 2678: 2670: 2644:. Retrieved 2640: 2613: 2601: 2589: 2577: 2565: 2508: 2496:. Retrieved 2492: 2483: 2464: 2458: 2446:. Retrieved 2442: 2417: 2398: 2394: 2384: 2378: 2357: 2353: 2349: 2341: 2337: 2332:, data from 2327: 2323: 2312:1500 to 1850 2311: 2307: 2302:, p. 4. 2295: 2269: 2259: 2251: 2246: 2216: 2158:Nambu pistol 1984: 1960:Soviet Union 1690:Volkspolizei 1686:East Germany 1673:Nazi Germany 1390: 1385: 1368: 1359: 1352: 1338: 1329: 1327: 1313: 1304: 1295: 1291: 1283: 1281: 1276: 1269: 1265: 1262:Neues Modell 1261: 1257: 1255: 1250:Neues Modell 1249: 1248:Model 1906 ( 1241: 1231: 1211: 1198:Modell 06/29 1197: 1195: 1186: 1183:Pistole 1900 1182: 1176: 1163: 1153: 1148: 1134: 1103: 1101: 1097: 1093:Volkspolizei 1090: 1081: 1073: 1045: 1041: 1034: 1031:World War II 1017: 1009: 1004: 999: 993: 988: 985: 959: 931:'snail drum' 920: 916: 905: 872:Volkspolizei 868:East Germany 860: 840:machine guns 821: 813: 797: 791: 784: 771: 744: 732: 714:Pistole 1904 713: 709: 694: 658: 636: 634: 629:Volkspolizei 627: 621: 607: 603: 598: 593: 589: 583: 579: 569: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 542: 440: length 334:Manufacturer 296:The Troubles 260:Algerian War 235:World War II 119: 115:Used by 62: 43: 6082:13.2×92mmSR 5584:8 cm GrW 34 5515:Panzerfaust 5389:MP 38/MP 40 5374:MP 18/MP 28 5240:Walther P38 4984:Gewehr 1888 4915:World War I 4438:30 December 4412:30 December 4357:16 December 4290:29 December 4140:13 December 3991:6 September 3758:19 December 3708:18 December 3333:12 December 3272:6 September 3218:12 February 3011:(2006) p. 6 2646:6 September 1987:Switzerland 1860:New Zealand 1842:Netherlands 1365:Luger rifle 1339:Stoßtruppen 1236:in 1904 in 1173:Swiss Luger 1112:Vietnam War 1037:Walther P38 975:Elmer Keith 863:Walther P38 824:World War I 729:U.S. trials 641:telegraphic 617:Walther P38 611:in caliber 572:Georg Luger 537:Iron sights 408: built 367:Vickers Ltd 320:Georg Luger 270:Vietnam War 170:Warlord Era 165:World War I 155:Balkan Wars 6319:Categories 6239:Sampo L-41 6186:Lahti L-36 6144:Lahti L-35 6014:M1 carbine 5967:Sl.-Gewehr 5955:Sl.-Gewehr 5933:748-750(e) 5255:Mauser HSc 5230:Mauser C96 5167:13.2mm TuF 5157:10.6×25mmR 5134:Cartridges 4941:Mauser C96 4453:Grant 2018 4380:22 January 4207:8290545169 3489:Grant 2018 3474:1851094709 3357:0231106505 3197:Grant 2018 3063:0521472385 2938:1586637622 2851:Grant 2018 2830:Grant 2018 2818:Grant 2018 2806:Grant 2018 2794:Grant 2018 2779:Grant 2018 2764:Grant 2018 2682:Appendix, 2641:Gun Digest 2618:Grant 2018 2606:Grant 2018 2594:Grant 2018 2582:Grant 2018 2570:Grant 2018 2558:Grant 2018 2543:Grant 2018 2528:Grant 2018 2513:Grant 2018 2300:Grant 2018 2288:Grant 2018 2174:References 2153:Lahti L-35 2029:: used by 1733:. General 1549:: Used by 1335:spin drift 1292:Pistole 08 1266:New Models 1242:Pistole 04 1217:Navy model 1208:Model 1902 1179:Swiss Army 1154:Model 1902 1149:Model 1900 1077:parkerized 1066:Post-war, 948:Production 927:Mauser C96 804:Shreveport 747:Colt M1900 681:Mauser C96 637:Parabellum 606:Pistole 08 6149:Luger M23 6137:Side-arms 6087:20×138mmB 5962:M1 Garand 5927:MK I-III 5913:ZB vz. 26 5849:Lewis gun 5569:Infantry 5560:Zf.Ger.38 5500:MG 35/36A 5351:StG 45(M) 5336:MKb 42(H) 5332:MKb 42(W) 5302:Gewehr 41 5250:Sauer 38H 4979:Gewehr 98 4730:The Luger 4721:650113182 4610:AP Images 4571:6 October 4566:0307-1235 3943:2 January 3919:2 January 3868:The Luger 3795:842879929 2498:25 August 2346:Macmillan 2324:1851-1882 2179:Citations 2117:Viet Cong 1888:Palestine 1815:Luxemburg 1802:Lithuania 1723:Indonesia 1464:Chaco War 1428:Australia 1270:New Model 1258:New Model 1167:Borchardt 1018:In 1930, 635:The name 561:Luger P08 466:Cartridge 411:3,000,000 400:1900–1953 225:Chaco War 64:Wehrmacht 18:Luger P08 6029:760/2(r) 5920:146/1(j) 5896:154/2(p) 5642:Grenades 5555:VMG 1927 5470:MG 39 Rh 5404:Erma EMP 5284:carbines 5222:Sidearms 5060:Grenades 5040:MG 08/15 4923:Sidearms 4848:Archived 4821:in parts 4819:Luger 08 4660:12 March 4651:Archived 4520:12 March 4259:Handguns 4026:cite web 3476:, p. 178 3290:(1990). 2871:6 August 2254:, Osprey 2147:See also 2014:Thailand 1906:Portugal 1735:Sudirman 1603:and the 1118:Variants 1025:Bakelite 936:for the 934:magazine 846:and the 685:SIG P210 397:Produced 386:35 326:Designed 316:Designer 6206:KP m/44 5986:Bazooka 5874:Kulomet 5807:PPSh-41 5767:weapons 5571:mortars 5399:MP 3008 5297:G 98/40 5210:weapons 5152:.32 ACP 5045:MG 15nA 3657:10 July 3537:16 June 3512:27 July 3131:2 March 2962:Sixguns 2686:, p. 89 2493:iwm.com 2367:archive 1920:Romania 1710:Grenada 1634:Germany 1597:Finland 1460:Bolivia 1446:Austria 1410:Algeria 1354:Carbine 1240:as the 775:.45 ACP 761:lacked 708:as the 655:History 6304:Puukko 6159:Rifles 5993:788(a) 5981:770(p) 5969:251(a) 5957:259(r) 5950:SVT-40 5945:719(r) 5908:738(i) 5890:(BAR) 5876:vz. 37 5868:138(e) 5856:137(e) 5841:vz. 33 5830:vz. 24 5814:717(r) 5495:IMG 28 5490:MG 131 5409:EMP 44 5356:VG 1-5 5280:Rifles 5050:Madsen 4971:Rifles 4911:German 4736: 4719: 4709: 4688: 4564: 4488: 4333:4 July 4324: 4264:12 May 4233: 4204: 4114: 4090: 4058:4 July 4016:4 July 3966: 3894: 3824: 3793: 3783: 3731: 3684: 3632:5 July 3609: 3582: 3472: 3436: 3355: 3302: 3240: 3177: 3122: 3061: 3037: 3007: 2935: 2893: 2471: 2448:12 May 2041: 2024: 2011: 2001:Turkey 1998: 1974:Sweden 1971: 1957: 1944: 1930: 1917: 1903: 1890:: the 1885: 1874:Norway 1871: 1857: 1839: 1829:Mexico 1826: 1812: 1799: 1786: 1775:Latvia 1772: 1746: 1720: 1707: 1683: 1670: 1657: 1644: 1631: 1620:France 1617: 1601:Jägers 1594: 1576: 1562: 1544: 1530: 1516: 1502: 1491:Canada 1488: 1477:Brazil 1474: 1457: 1443: 1425: 1407: 1375:action 1158:9×19mm 1020:Mauser 929:. The 755:Mauser 716:. The 534:Sights 489:Action 438:Barrel 429:Length 390:(1943) 362:Mauser 352:Simson 347:Erfurt 6272:Other 5839:Puška 5828:Puška 5799:M1911 5485:MG 81 5480:MG 45 5475:MG 42 5465:MG 34 5460:MG 30 5455:MG 26 5450:MG 17 5445:MG 15 5440:MG 13 5430:MG 08 5394:MP 41 5379:MP 34 5292:FG 42 5235:Luger 5117:M.16. 5035:MG 08 5017:MP 18 4654:(PDF) 4647:(PDF) 4225:[ 4196:[ 4178:(PDF) 3851:4 May 1947:Spain 1789:Libya 1694:Stasi 1505:Chile 1396:Users 1347:MP 18 989:Luger 938:MP 18 912:M1911 908:slide 848:MP 18 828:stock 557:Luger 121:Users 6161:and 5991:RPzB 5925:Sten 5918:leMG 5894:leMG 5881:leMG 5866:leMG 5854:leMG 5421:and 5384:MP35 5282:and 4734:ISBN 4717:OCLC 4707:ISBN 4686:ISBN 4662:2015 4573:2022 4562:ISSN 4522:2015 4486:ISBN 4440:2022 4414:2022 4382:2024 4359:2022 4335:2023 4322:ISBN 4292:2022 4266:2017 4231:ISBN 4202:ISBN 4142:2017 4112:ISBN 4088:ISBN 4060:2023 4032:link 4018:2023 3993:2023 3964:ISBN 3945:2024 3921:2024 3892:ISBN 3853:2021 3822:ISBN 3791:OCLC 3781:ISBN 3760:2022 3729:ISBN 3710:2022 3682:ISBN 3659:2023 3634:2023 3607:ISBN 3580:ISBN 3539:2023 3514:2020 3470:ISBN 3434:ISBN 3353:ISBN 3335:2017 3300:ISBN 3274:2017 3238:ISBN 3220:2019 3175:ISBN 3133:2010 3120:ISBN 3059:ISBN 3035:ISBN 3005:ISBN 2933:ISBN 2891:ISBN 2873:2019 2648:2017 2500:2021 2469:ISBN 2450:2017 2369:and 2358:1883 2334:OECD 1692:and 1305:The 1296:P.08 1294:(or 1068:Erma 1005:m/23 963:sear 718:Army 679:and 543:The 421:Mass 374:Bern 329:1898 128:Wars 118:See 73:Type 6025:as 5989:as 5979:PzB 5977:as 5965:as 5953:as 5941:as 5929:as 5916:as 5904:as 5892:as 5879:as 5864:as 5852:as 5810:as 5341:Spz 5212:of 4403:doi 4314:doi 4306:"L" 790:'s 700:to 559:or 547:or 406:No. 6321:: 6027:MP 5943:MP 5931:MP 5906:MP 5812:MP 5334:/ 4715:. 4649:. 4627:. 4608:. 4590:. 4560:. 4556:. 4508:. 4401:. 4397:. 4350:. 4320:, 4308:, 4257:. 4245:^ 4051:. 4040:^ 4028:}} 4024:{{ 4009:. 3936:. 3876:^ 3844:. 3820:. 3818:21 3789:. 3751:. 3701:. 3667:^ 3650:. 3562:^ 3530:. 3504:. 3481:^ 3376:^ 3326:. 3314:^ 3265:. 3253:^ 3189:^ 3159:^ 3100:^ 3070:^ 3033:. 3031:46 2982:^ 2947:^ 2927:. 2837:^ 2786:^ 2771:^ 2756:^ 2742:. 2718:. 2656:^ 2639:. 2625:^ 2550:^ 2535:^ 2520:^ 2491:. 2441:. 2426:^ 2406:^ 2322:. 2278:^ 2268:. 2224:^ 2186:^ 1381:. 749:, 687:. 632:. 619:. 6121:e 6114:t 6107:v 5201:e 5194:t 5187:v 4903:e 4896:t 4889:v 4742:. 4723:. 4694:. 4664:. 4631:. 4612:. 4594:. 4575:. 4524:. 4494:. 4442:. 4416:. 4405:: 4361:. 4316:: 4294:. 4268:. 4239:. 4210:. 4180:. 4148:. 4096:. 4062:. 4034:) 4020:. 3972:. 3947:. 3900:. 3855:. 3830:. 3797:. 3762:. 3737:. 3712:. 3661:. 3636:. 3615:. 3588:. 3541:. 3516:. 3337:. 3308:. 3276:. 3248:. 3246:. 3183:. 3135:. 3043:. 2941:. 2899:. 2650:. 2502:. 2477:. 2452:. 2373:. 2240:. 2235:| 1585:. 1341:( 1260:( 1252:) 1165:' 608:) 604:( 551:( 41:. 34:. 20:)

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Index