2052:
2137:
1723:
1901:
1931:
1835:
745:
199:
529:
2209:
629:
920:
896:
2121:
1738:
2427:
249:
1916:
2037:
2411:
1850:
32:
908:
735:
2193:
868:. The unusually sharp decline in luxury car sales has led observers to believe that there is a fundamental shift and reshaping of the luxury automotive market, with one industry official suggesting that the marques no longer command the premiums that they used to and another saying that conspicuous consumption was no longer attractive in poor economic conditions. Additionally, mainstream brands have been able to offer amenities and devices such as leather, wood, and anti-lock brakes, previously found only on luxury cars, as the costs decline.
2443:
2022:
2153:
1753:
2225:
932:
1820:
314:
884:
3738:
Virtually all the smaller companies competed in the expensive or midpriced segments of the market. They were highly exposed to sharp drops in sales as demand fell away. They were slow to cut costs and introduce low-priced models. Apart from
Chrysler, the small players either went out of business or
2291:
were the market leaders for SUVs. The fastest-growing sector of this market was for the so-called luxury SUVs, which included the Jeep Grand
Cherokee ... the Grand Cherokee's allure: "This vehicle is proof you can have a true off-road vehicle without giving up luxuries and amenities" with the Jeep
691:
In 1990, American luxury brands dominated, with
Cadillac selling over a quarter-million cars, and Lincoln had its best year ever at 231,660 units. However, the market was changing with an ever greater acceptance of smaller, more efficient imported luxury brands while at the same time, the domestic
874:
Sales in the entry-level luxury segment remained strong throughout the GFC, due to prices being lowered to compete with well-equipped non-luxury cars. For example, in Canada, several luxury manufacturers set sales records in August 2009, due mostly to discounted pricing on entry-level luxury
540:
The luxury car phenomenon began at the start of the automobile industry when the wealthy frequently invested in manufacturing such models to gain social prestige. Emphasis was also placed on custom-built coachwork. The 1920s and 1930s were the apogee of production of these very large luxury
6313:
667:
emerged into mass popularity and affordability as an
America-specific category of popularly-priced cars made from the 1950s by the four domestic manufacturers (GM, Ford, Chrysler, and AMC) that reached peak popularity in the 1970s. The cars were stylized, mass-produced two-door
2268:, and gold-colored trim panels on the body sides and tailgate. By the late 1970s, optional equipment included an electric sunroof. The 1978 Jeep Wagoneer Limited was the spiritual successor to the Super Wagoneer and was the first four-wheel drive car to use leather upholstery.
3772:
Many of the smaller automakers folded during the 1930s, including Cord, Durant, Franklin, Peerless, Pierce-Arrow and Stutz. Others survived the
Depression, but were so damaged they eventually went out of business, including Graham-Paige, Hudson, Nash, Packard, Studebaker and
122:
applies to new vehicles over a certain purchase price, with higher thresholds applying for cars considered as fuel efficient. As of 2019, the thresholds were approximately AU$ 66,000 (US$ 50,000) for normal cars and AU$ 76,000 (US$ 57,000) for fuel-efficient
1660:
The premium compact class is the category of the smallest luxury cars. It became popular in the mid-2000s, when
European manufacturers (such as Audi, Volvo, BMW, and Mercedes-Benz) introduced new entry-level models that were smaller and cheaper than their
855:
that the luxury car market suffered considerably, something not seen in previous economic downturns. Many such customers saw their net worth decline during this time. For example, some of the steepest drop-offs came at the high end, including the
213:
Luxury cars have traditionally emphasized higher levels of comfort and safety. Manufacturers often introduce new safety technologies and comfort amenities on luxury models before they are available on more affordable models. Some brands, like
1955:
The next category of luxury cars is known in Great
Britain as a "luxury saloon" or "luxury limousine," and is known in the United States as a full-size luxury sedan, large luxury sedan, or flagship sedan. It is the equivalent of the European
2275:
was released in 1970 as a two-door vehicle for off-road durability with few "creature comforts." A four-door version was added in 1981, and the model was pushed upmarket in 1983 by introducing an automatic transmission (Chrysler's A727
2943:
188:
companies to define equivalent vehicles across brands. This system includes "Luxury" and "Luxury Elite" categories (along with "Premium" and "Premium Elite" categories). The criteria for a vehicle to be considered "luxury" is not
414:
were arguably the last domestic French luxury cars. In the 2010s, some French manufacturers have attempted to develop luxury cars, however the lack of a historical legacy has hindered these efforts. In 2014, Citroën introduced
726:, was also regarded as a significant improvement over previous models. In 2010, BMW was the best-selling luxury vehicle manufacturer by sales, with Audi and Mercedes-Benz the second and third highest selling luxury brands.
2372:
Research data from the mid-2000s suggested that luxury SUV buyers did not consider traditional luxury cars (e.g. sedans and coupes), therefore the SUV is becoming the key to bringing new customers into luxury dealerships.
6286:
99:
Increasing comfort features, materials quality, interior space, innovations, and or performance have consistently been competitive strategies between car makers practically throughout the history of the automobile.
3189:
4935:
3396:
1971:
for the marque and include the newest automotive technology. Several models are available in long-wheelbase versions, which provide additional rear legroom and may have a higher level of standard features.
3220:
1797:. In North American terms, close equivalents are "compact premium car", "compact luxury car", "entry-level luxury car" and "near-luxury car". Compact executive cars are usually based on the platform of a
871:
However, luxury vehicle sales remained relatively high compared to their non-luxury counterparts. This was aided by growing interest in luxury vehicles from emerging markets such as China and Russia.
145:
5201:
6005:
640:
From 1946 until the late 1990s, Cadillac was the top-selling brand of luxury cars in the U.S., while
Lincoln was second. The most successful and long-running model names during this era were the
229:. However, since many European luxury car buyers shy away from conspicuous consumption, brands offer buyers the option of removing exterior badges that identify the model name or engine size.
5728:
4852:
4761:
676:, relying on standard components. These distinctively styled cars were targeting the needs of individual customers, not an entire family. The longest running model lines were the 1958-1997
4123:
2935:
5347:
5975:
5615:
3825:
4792:
3855:
181:
5025:
4387:
4326:
2886:
4071:
5084:
2178:
Grand tourers are essentially high-performance vehicles. These vehicles are generally two-door coupes and are made for long-distance driving, combined with the luxury of an
262:(FR) layout. The FR layout is more expensive to produce and produces lower fuel economy than a front-wheel drive layout; however, it allows for larger engines (particularly
6579:
3335:
4701:
4426:
3278:
3181:
2977:
2295:
The SUV models generated higher profit margins than passenger cars, and car manufacturers began introducing new luxury SUVs during the late 1990s. SUVs such as the 1995
5914:
4927:
2102:. High-end sports cars which are targeted towards performance rather than luxury are not usually classified as ultra-luxury cars, even when their cost is greater than
3725:
1722:
3954:
3388:
3365:
6105:
5397:
2584:
2795:
6372:
3583:
3212:
2913:
699:
has led the luxury SUV segment sales in the United States since its introduction in 1998, with the highest sales for 15 out of its first 20 years on the market.
5168:
3011:
5555:
5261:
4268:
5427:
4536:
3460:
1331:
6203:
3491:
6142:
6233:
5525:
5193:
2708:
5997:
5944:
2326:), at a time when luxury car sales suffered a 1% decline, and non-luxury SUV sales were flat. By 2004, 30% of major luxury brands' U.S. sales were SUVs.
2765:
2334:
was the earliest luxury crossover on the market, and it has since been the best-selling luxury vehicle in the US. Some luxury crossovers are built on a
2318:
During the mid-2000s, SUVs from luxury car brands grew by almost 40% in the United States to more than 430,000 vehicles (excluding SUV-only brands like
2051:
758:
was launched in 1958, making it the oldest
Chinese luxury car marque. Later newcomers joined taking advantage of the rise of electric powertrains, with
6618:
4040:
5861:
5801:
5370:
3522:
1900:
4364:
4246:
2855:
4507:
3251:
3064:
6499:
4848:
2683:
2651:
2208:
4822:
4757:
4009:
3042:
1834:
6552:
4127:
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2136:
4303:
4211:
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sedans and coupes. While early luxury crossovers released in the late 1990s have resembled traditional boxy SUVs, later crossovers, such as the
5339:
5231:
2742:
5888:
4618:
3759:
2622:
6165:
6049:
5967:
5585:
5766:
5607:
625:. The Great Depression put many luxury car manufacturers out of business; others would hold on before going defunct during the postwar era.
2343:
1930:
5115:
3817:
4784:
4648:
3847:
3614:
2120:
477:. Following World War II, Germany rose to become an export powerhouse, building on success with the Mercedes-Benz brand, later joined by
6525:
5675:
1737:
7513:
5017:
3794:
1475:
4093:
4474:
2503:
819:
Several East Asian manufacturers have created sub-brands for the marketing of luxury cars. The first of these was the 1986 launch of
6468:
4063:
3976:
2878:
65:
The term is relative and partially subjective, reflecting both objective qualities of a car, as well as the projected and perceived
7534:
4179:
1894:, a European organization founded to test for car safety. It is a passenger car classification defined by the European Commission.
5317:
5080:
7368:
4395:
4334:
2110:
compared to luxury cars with similar features from less prestigious manufacturers. Ultra-luxury cars are usually selected as the
399:
France was a leading producer of powerful luxury automobiles before World War II. After World War II, the French government used
6263:
3300:
2561:
2426:
7506:
6611:
6575:
6407:
4418:
3644:
3327:
1716:, and highly optioned premium compact cars can have pricing and features that overlap models in the compact executive segment.
286:
6429:
5495:
3274:
2969:
7548:
7527:
7520:
6355:
6323:
6080:
5906:
4709:
4457:
3919:
3704:
3679:
3552:
2537:
259:
5465:
2036:
7562:
7541:
4995:
3721:
3150:
3094:
2410:
2021:
4965:
3946:
1915:
7569:
7555:
6173:
5048:
4904:
4678:
3357:
2357:
Despite the increased popularity of crossover models, traditional luxury SUVs remain in production. Examples include the
2330:
became increasingly popular in the mid-2000s, and manufacturers also began to produce luxury versions of crossovers. The
1849:
6097:
5405:
5145:
4878:
3909:
2592:
816:
Since the 1980s, overseas sales of
Japanese luxury cars have increased, challenging traditional European luxury brands.
695:
Since the late 1990s, Japanese and German brands have sold the most luxury-type cars in the United States. However, the
5645:
4566:
2442:
1647:
6376:
5831:
3575:
3003:
2909:
2152:
6604:
5705:
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406:
to encourage manufacturers to build cars with small engines, and French motorists to buy them. The Maserati-powered
5253:
4272:
4149:
1439:
54:, features, and equipment. Often, more expensive materials and surface finishes are used, and buyers expect better
5435:
4529:
3452:
6195:
3483:
1752:
6134:
541:
automobiles from many manufacturers. The significant North American manufacturers from 1910 until 1940 included
446:
222:
have expanded their marketing by "introducing lesser priced and strip-down economy versions of their products."
7669:
6225:
5517:
4732:
2773:
2712:
844:
692:
manufacturers were downsizing their models with product decisions that backfired on quality and brand respect.
610:
7426:
5936:
5729:"2006 Jaguar Super V-8 vs. 2007 M-B S550, 2006 Audi A8L, 2007 Lexus LS460L, 2006 BMW 750Li – Comparison Tests"
744:
7322:
6798:
4032:
198:
5853:
7695:
7328:
5793:
4928:"Zeekr, Intel's Mobileye to collaborate on autonomous cars – goal is world's first consumer L4 AVs by 2024"
3514:
2027:
1906:
1825:
1728:
703:
5374:
4733:"2013 Acura ILX Concept – This concept previews a production Civic-based compact for Honda's luxury brand"
4356:
4238:
3786:
2847:
2497:"Consumer Behaviour of Luxury Automobiles: A Comparative Study between Thai and UK Customers' Perceptions"
6491:
6027:
4499:
3243:
1819:
1451:
528:
277:
Some American luxury cars during the 1970s through the 1990s switched to a front-wheel drive layout with
240:, however, some are marketed as "sports luxury" and have a greater emphasis on handling characteristics.
3072:
2676:
2644:
660:
were positioned in the personal luxury category, and competition between them continued into the 1990s.
7586:
7388:
4814:
4001:
3034:
1118:
861:
6548:
4215:
3878:
2249:
1743:
628:
7362:
4295:
2825:
2376:
Luxury car companies have increasingly introduced SUV or crossover models in the 2010s. For example,
2280:) as an option. The Range Rover had a long-travel coil-spring suspension and an aluminium V8 engine.
2252:
was marketed at the time as a fully-equipped station wagon. It was the first off-road SUV to offer a
722:
led to a resurgence in the brand's luxury sedans. The equivalent sedan from the Ford group, the 2008
202:
58:. The usually higher pricing and more upscale appearance are often associated with the users' higher
5892:
5223:
2734:
2307:
were the first SUVs produced by these luxury car brands. Some of these early luxury SUV models used
919:
512:(then called Zis) began producing representational limousines in the mid-1930s. In the early 1950s,
285:
of 1973 and the 1979 fuel crises which eliminated many FR platforms in favor of the more economical
7690:
7317:
7273:
6775:
4610:
3751:
3125:
2614:
2126:
1556:
1291:
598:
6041:
5577:
7398:
7373:
6992:
5758:
2711:. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. 25 September 2008. Archived from
2142:
2087:
2075:
1840:
1693:
895:
289:(FF) layout. From the early 2000s, several of these American luxury cars reverted to FR layouts.
226:
7177:
7621:
7393:
7303:
7230:
6803:
5107:
2327:
2283:
In the mid-1990s, the SUV market expanded with new entrants. By the mid-1990s, the entry-level
2257:
2214:
1388:
1055:
606:
293:
252:
6719:
4640:
3606:
248:
7122:
6987:
6742:
6521:
5667:
2401:
2300:
2012:
1996:
1855:
1782:
1772:
1689:
1662:
1319:
1160:
1103:
971:
594:
582:
578:
566:
93:
35:
4101:
31:
7616:
7580:
3213:"The media: Advertising: Cadillac is redesigning its image before its retooled cars appear"
2936:"Luxury Car Makers should focus on Detailing and Lifestyle marketing: Frost & Sullivan"
2377:
2183:
1628:
1623:
1296:
1236:
1172:
1098:
590:
4785:"GAC AION Officially Launched Aion Hyper SSR with 1.9s 0-100km/h Acceleration performance"
907:
8:
7474:
7195:
7007:
6752:
6460:
5283:
4835:
Volvo Car Group (Volvo Cars) is owned by Zhejiang Geely Holding (Geely Holding) of China.
2288:
2272:
1596:
1395:
1352:
1164:
1136:
1111:
794:
681:
664:
653:
645:
614:
570:
558:
430:
400:
329:
263:
237:
6348:
Challenging American Leadership: Impact of National Quality on Risk of Losing Leadership
4588:
4171:
3065:"2010 Buick LaCrosse CXS vs. 2009 Lexus ES 350 Comparison Test and Video on Inside Line"
7606:
7484:
7456:
7200:
7132:
6636:
5309:
3697:
The Olympian Cars: the great American luxury automobiles of the twenties & thirties
3668:
2463:
2397:
2111:
2042:
1921:
1480:
1423:
1416:
1155:
996:
or components with other models is common, as per modern automotive industry practice.
936:
865:
759:
109:
55:
5194:"A New EV Brand is Born – China's IM Motors is Officially Launched; Backed by Alibaba"
2496:
781:
Japanese manufacturers have been producing luxury cars since the 1950s, including the
734:
7631:
7494:
7479:
7466:
7446:
7421:
7265:
6351:
6319:
6255:
6076:
4453:
3915:
3700:
3675:
3304:
2553:
2533:
2366:
2308:
2304:
2230:
2158:
2091:
2079:
1251:
1039:
1035:
1026:
707:
696:
685:
657:
649:
633:
562:
542:
278:
20:
6399:
3636:
3151:"U.S. luxury car manufacturers are rethinking rear wheel drive]. (Auto Weekend)"
2709:"Case No COMP/M.5219 – VWAG/OFH/VWGI – Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 Merger Procedure"
966:
Occasionally, a luxury car is initially sold under a mainstream marque and is later
7436:
7383:
7313:
7210:
7087:
6917:
6437:
5487:
2448:
2432:
2416:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2008:
1887:
1616:
1583:
1336:
1107:
1082:
912:
852:
798:
677:
641:
586:
554:
458:
369:
361:
282:
131:
7037:
3544:
2645:"Case No COMP/M.1406 – Hyundai/Kia – Regulation (EEC) No 4064/89 Merger Procedure"
16:
Marketing term for a vehicle with increased comfort, amenities, quality, or status
7626:
7451:
7441:
7431:
7062:
5457:
2682:. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. 6 November 1998.
2106:. The history of a brand and the exclusivity of a particular model can result in
1879:
1552:
1444:
1428:
974:
900:
848:
755:
711:
389:
297:
149:
4987:
3158:
3102:
2799:
7377:
7167:
7142:
7127:
7032:
6979:
6661:
4957:
2650:. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. 17 March 1999.
2261:
2095:
1674:
1572:
1508:
1383:
1307:
1227:
1168:
802:
748:
618:
416:
317:
119:
4900:
4670:
2264:, a center console, air conditioning, a seven-position tilt steering wheel, a
702:
In the 2000s, both Ford and General Motors produced luxury pickups: 2002-2013
7684:
7664:
7646:
7358:
7308:
7205:
7157:
7147:
6897:
6851:
6747:
6686:
5137:
4874:
2362:
2312:
2284:
2179:
2107:
1961:
1869:
1790:
1411:
1400:
1347:
1324:
1300:
1272:
1267:
1260:
1184:
832:
790:
786:
442:
385:
381:
357:
59:
7112:
5637:
5608:"2019 Lexus LS 500: A suitably cushy flagship with a polarizing visual edge"
4562:
2585:"The breakdown: Luxury Car Tax – Why luxury cars cost too much in Australia"
2074:(as of 2007) can be considered as "ultra-luxury cars". Examples include the
982:
411:
407:
7107:
7102:
7012:
6856:
6831:
6681:
5823:
5697:
2473:
2335:
2173:
1984:
1976:
1798:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1576:
1456:
1376:
1371:
1204:
1143:
1075:
1015:
1010:
993:
857:
810:
782:
719:
715:
517:
474:
462:
426:
423:
325:
233:
3430:
7659:
7601:
7596:
7413:
7353:
7338:
7293:
7225:
7162:
7117:
7022:
6907:
6892:
6887:
6882:
6770:
6676:
3182:"Why GM's Front-Drive Luxury Cars Were Great, And Why They Failed Anyway"
2347:
2339:
2277:
2099:
1988:
1936:
1806:
1666:
1651:
1604:
1544:
1539:
1432:
978:
723:
673:
498:
454:
450:
438:
345:
85:
66:
6098:"The 1966 Jeep Super Wagoneer Was Probably The World's First Luxury SUV"
4141:
3739:
lost so much market share that they could no longer compete effectively.
3722:"The Great Depression put many luxury car manufacturers out of business"
2530:
The Luxury Strategy: Break the Rules of Marketing to Build Luxury Brands
1665:
models. The premium compact cars are usually based on the platform of a
931:
7255:
7240:
7235:
7002:
6841:
6823:
6696:
6671:
2468:
2323:
2265:
1883:
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1512:
1503:
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947:
as the rest of their line. Others have created a separate marque (e.g.
888:
806:
574:
482:
353:
271:
185:
114:
Several car classification schemes include a luxury category, such as:
4849:"Chinese-owned Volvo seeking to raise $ 2.86 billion in Stockholm IPO"
4758:"BYD-Daimler JV builds Denza EV production line in Pingshan, Shenzhen"
7403:
7343:
7283:
7250:
7152:
7137:
7097:
7092:
7072:
7052:
6997:
6965:
6960:
6955:
6950:
6945:
6940:
6935:
6930:
6925:
6836:
6813:
6709:
6666:
2260:
along with luxury car trim and equipment. Standard features included
2253:
2083:
2004:
1980:
1957:
1950:
1891:
1873:
1810:
1802:
1794:
1793:. In European classification, compact executive cars are part of the
1776:
1758:
1701:
1682:
1678:
1670:
1655:
1496:
1340:
1179:
1131:
838:
738:
470:
267:
127:
89:
3670:
Conspicuous production: automobiles and elites in Detroit, 1899-1933
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7636:
7611:
7348:
7077:
7067:
7057:
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7017:
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6651:
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5751:
5749:
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2331:
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2000:
1968:
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1468:
1463:
1232:
1208:
1188:
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1062:
828:
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763:
550:
520:
was established to produce luxury vehicles for the Russian market.
466:
434:
341:
5788:
5786:
5784:
5428:"Car Rankings: Best Upscale Midsize Cars – Best Cars & Trucks"
5169:"Nash! The excellent car company you've (probably) never heard of"
3848:"Chrysler and AMC lost the plot with 1970s personal luxury coupes"
943:
Some auto manufacturers market their luxury models using the same
669:
485:
which much later controlled or acquired additional brands such as
7288:
7278:
7245:
7220:
7215:
7082:
7047:
6866:
6762:
6704:
6656:
5081:"12 American Cars With European Designs You Probably Didn't Know"
3389:"Pre-War Luxury and Opulence: Riding in Luxury—Arriving in Style"
2677:"Case No IV/M.1326 – Toyota/Daihatsu – Merger Decision IV/M.1326"
2057:
1992:
1975:
Examples of luxury saloons / full-size luxury sedans include the
1697:
1600:
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1532:
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1364:
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956:
767:
602:
533:
502:
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377:
373:
349:
333:
328:, a wide array of European producers made luxury cars, including
313:
232:
The suspension system of most luxury cars is tuned to prioritize
81:
51:
5746:
4702:"Genesis 2.0: Hyundai's Genesis to Become Separate Luxury Brand"
3818:"Arch Rivals: Cadillac Eldorado versus Lincoln Continental Mark"
516:
joined with the somewhat smaller "Chaika" model range. In 2018,
96:
are more recent expansions of luxury qualities in various cars.
7298:
5781:
4500:"1930 Isotta Fraschini Tipo 8A news, pictures, and information"
2351:
2319:
1563:
1520:
1091:
952:
924:
891:, "one of the great luxury cars" with custom body by Willoughby
393:
337:
2311:
construction, becoming part of the trend moving away from the
7172:
7027:
6596:
5668:"2018 Genesis G90 Review, Ratings, Specs, Prices, and Photos"
5254:"The Toyota Century Is Just As Luxurious As Any German Sedan"
4475:"The Duesenberg From Kenosha - 1933 Nash Ambassador Brougham"
3275:"2011 Chrysler 300, Dodge Charger to remain rear-wheel drive"
3004:"In Some Classes, Buyers Are Not Ready to Give Up Their V-8s"
1568:
1312:
1284:
1279:
1240:
1216:
1195:
1123:
1087:
1067:
948:
944:
883:
824:
820:
771:
622:
546:
365:
70:
5340:"2011 AutoPacific Ideal Vehicle Awards: Premium Compact Car"
5108:"De Tomaso Is Coming Back, New Car To Debut At Goodwood FoS"
3787:"Cadillac Apologizes to Lincoln for Inflating Sales Numbers"
2396:. Ferrari has announced that they will release an SUV model
2292:
providing a crucial new intangible factor for buyers—image.
481:, which acquired Rolls-Royce Motor Cars in 1998, as well as
6549:"Luxury SUVs: key to growth for luxury brands, SUV segment"
5883:
5881:
5879:
1588:
986:
486:
215:
140:
France: The term "voiture de luxe" is used for luxury cars.
3911:
Auto-Opium: A Social History of American Automobile Design
469:
made luxury cars but were forced to make economy cars and
7332:
6902:
6790:
6627:
4958:"Jidu Auto to invest billions in electrification by 2026"
3126:"Comparison Test: Front-Wheel Drive Vs. Rear-Wheel Drive"
2495:
Anurit, Jakrapan; Newman, Karin; Chansarkar, Bal (1998).
2404:, have even moved to an all SUV and/or crossover lineup.
2245:
1944:
1641:
1256:
1051:
1046:
513:
509:
478:
219:
118:
Australia: Since the year 2000, the Federal Government's
47:
5876:
5698:"2010 Mercedes-Benz S-Class – Consumer Guide Automotive"
4271:. Agence France-Presse. 8 September 2009. Archived from
4094:"3rd Update: BMW Lifts 2010 Guidance As Demand Improves"
137:
Italy: The term "auto di lusso" is used for luxury cars.
84:, though smaller sports-oriented models were produced. "
77:, though there is no clear distinction between the two.
5224:"Last Packard—the classic American luxury car—produced"
1785:
or a compact luxury car is a premium car larger than a
778:
in 2020 producing luxury electric and hybrid vehicles.
5998:"The most powerful people in the world and their cars"
5018:"1930 Hudson Great Eight is still a grand touring car"
2821:
2494:
2315:
construction traditionally used by off-road vehicles.
1648:
Compact executive car § Subcompact executive cars
5064:
premium coachbuilt grand tourer ... handcrafted coupe
1766:
864:, and in 2010 Mercedes-Benz dropped the price of the
4388:"Luxury makers smash August sales records in Canada"
4327:"Luxury makers smash August sales records in Canada"
5854:"US car sales analysis 2018 Q2 - Limousine segment"
5794:"US car sales analysis 2018 Q2 – Limousine segment"
4239:"Bentley sees signs of revival in luxury car class"
3720:Rhodes, David; Stelter, Daniel (16 February 2010).
3484:"Is it time to bid adieu to the French luxury car?"
2338:shared with sedans or hatchbacks. For example, the
6576:"Ferrari SUV confirmed fastest SUV crown targeted"
6422:
3947:"How Boomers Revolutionized The Luxury Car Market"
3667:
3157:. Washington, D.C. 13 October 2009. Archived from
839:2007–2008 financial crisis and the Great Recession
50:that provides above-average to high-end levels of
6073:American Cars of the 1960s: A Decade of Diversity
6042:"A Look Back at the History of the Jeep Wagoneer"
5937:"8 Most Luxurious Cars That Aren't A Rolls-Royce"
5398:"The Consumer Guide to 2008 Premium Compact Cars"
5389:
5049:"1954 Final Flight of Fancy - 1954 Hudson Italia"
3977:"Mercedes SUV to Dethrone the Cadillac Escalade?"
3513:Schechner, Sam; Pearson, David (5 October 2012).
3416:
3414:
2910:"Luxury Features You Can Find in Affordable Cars"
2354:, have been designed with a sporting appearance.
2248:segment was defined and became popular, the 1966
970:under a specific luxury marque (for example, the
296:in 2003, additional luxury grand tourers feature
7682:
6339:
5371:"Uptown Runs Downtown with Less Expensive Autos"
4847:Dummett, Ben; Boston, William (4 October 2021).
4296:"Recession not a roadblock for luxury-car sales"
3512:
903:, characterized as "the Duesenberg from Kenosha"
4563:"1934 Mercedes-Benz 500K/540K Spezial Roadster"
4492:
4126:. China: First Automobile Works. Archived from
3303:. Spero News. 19 September 2006. Archived from
2796:"Crashtest: Obere Mittelklasse Übersicht A – Z"
2554:"Tax Laws Amendment (Luxury Car Tax) Bill 2008"
2527:
523:
4919:
4875:"LYNK & CO – Zhejiang Geely Holding Group"
4086:
3411:
2528:Kapferer, Jean-Noël; Bastien, Vincent (2009).
1863:
1712:. Premium compacts compete with well-equipped
62:compared to low- and mid-market segment cars.
6612:
5276:
4846:
4205:
4203:
4201:
4199:
4197:
3719:
164:
6522:"2014 Lexus LX Reviews, Pictures and Prices"
5968:"A Threat to the Job Security of Chauffeurs"
5284:"World Premiere of the All-New Crown Series"
5186:
4581:
3940:
3938:
6129:
6127:
6125:
6123:
5907:"18 of the Most Luxurious Cars You Can Buy"
4419:"Incentives are 'an expensive way to sell'"
4212:"Luxury car market may never look the same"
3576:"DS 7 – lighting the way and pushing ahead"
2997:
2995:
729:
225:Luxury vehicles can be a status symbol for
103:
80:Traditionally, most luxury cars were large
6619:
6605:
6284:
6170:4 Wheel Drive & Sport Utility Magazine
4209:
4194:
4064:"Lincoln measures up to stiff competition"
3879:"What's The Ultimate Personal Luxury Car?"
3784:
2963:
2961:
2490:
2488:
1890:. In official use, the term is adopted by
992:For mass-produced luxury cars, sharing of
6315:Encyclopedia of major marketing campaigns
6285:Oldham, Scott; Lamm, Michael (May 1996).
5074:
5072:
4925:
4901:"Polestar – Zhejiang Geely Holding Group"
4591:(Press release). US: Lexus. 19 April 2013
4210:Eisenstein, Paul A. (18 September 2009).
4002:"Cadillac Escalade: 20 Years on the Road"
3944:
3935:
3301:"Lincoln Town Car wins stay of execution"
2239:
308:
132:European Commission classification scheme
7023:Cabriolet / Convertible / Drophead coupe
6397:
6318:. Vol. 2. Gale Group. p. 390.
6196:"Flat-out in a unique rally Range Rover"
6120:
5726:
4269:"Drop in Germany luxury car sales eases"
3914:. Routledge. pp. 180–181, 193–194.
3876:
3699:(Second ed.). Beaver's Pond Press.
3481:
3453:"Is The French Luxury Car Finally Back?"
3420:
3210:
2992:
2798:(in German). ÖAMTC. 2015. Archived from
930:
918:
906:
894:
882:
743:
733:
627:
527:
312:
247:
243:
197:
30:
7369:Homogeneous charge compression ignition
6546:
6375:. Automotive Industries. Archived from
6345:
6166:"1963 Jeep Wagoneer – Landmark Vehicle"
6070:
5759:"European sales 2017 Limousine segment"
5548:"Lexus LS 500h Saloon (2017 – ) review"
5166:
5046:
4730:
4472:
4416:
4294:Rogoski, Richard R. (1 December 2008).
4293:
4061:
4030:
3907:
3816:Hunting, Benjamin (14 September 2021).
3815:
3752:"How the Big Three survived Depression"
3604:
3386:
3358:"10 Luxury Car Brands That Time Forgot"
3272:
2967:
2958:
2876:
2757:
2582:
2485:
2342:is based upon the same platform as the
1805:), while some models may be based on a
1673:), while some models may be based on a
258:Traditionally, luxury cars have used a
7683:
6555:from the original on 21 September 2020
6458:
6163:
5966:Ulrich, Lawrence (30 September 2011).
5965:
5204:from the original on 11 September 2021
5167:Bremner, Richard (10 September 2020).
5078:
5069:
5028:from the original on 19 September 2021
4938:from the original on 23 September 2022
4560:
4450:Duesenberg – The Pursuit of Perfection
4429:from the original on 17 September 2009
4043:from the original on 27 September 2010
3694:
3179:
3001:
2916:from the original on 25 September 2020
2763:
1945:Luxury saloon / full-size luxury sedan
1642:Subcompact executive / premium compact
508:In the Soviet Union, the manufacturer
126:Europe: Luxury cars are classified as
6600:
6582:from the original on 3 September 2019
6370:
6311:
6266:from the original on 15 December 2022
6206:from the original on 13 November 2022
6108:from the original on 13 November 2022
6008:from the original on 19 November 2016
5978:from the original on 19 February 2017
5488:"Mercedes-Benz S-Class saloon review"
5395:
5310:"2014 Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class Review"
5234:from the original on 25 February 2021
4855:from the original on 17 February 2022
4699:
4417:Vaughan, Michael (9 September 2009).
4237:Gupta, Poornima (11 September 2009).
4236:
4142:"Toyota – history of the car company"
3945:Robertson, Barry (30 November 2016).
3665:
3573:
3482:Holloway, Hilton (12 December 2012).
3338:from the original on 13 November 2022
3045:from the original on 18 February 2014
3032:
2907:
2828:from the original on 16 November 2016
2788:
1967:Many of these luxury saloons are the
1669:(also known as "small family car" or
6573:
6489:
6095:
6075:. Krause Publications. p. 213.
5917:from the original on 15 January 2019
5864:from the original on 19 January 2021
5804:from the original on 23 January 2019
5769:from the original on 19 January 2021
5678:from the original on 13 January 2019
5648:from the original on 12 January 2019
5618:from the original on 13 January 2019
5588:from the original on 13 January 2019
5558:from the original on 13 January 2019
5528:from the original on 13 January 2019
5498:from the original on 13 January 2019
5468:from the original on 29 January 2019
5368:
5350:from the original on 10 January 2019
5264:from the original on 29 October 2022
5105:
5079:Herbez, Vukasin (11 November 2018).
4968:from the original on 7 November 2022
4881:from the original on 19 October 2022
4782:
4651:from the original on 15 January 2019
4611:"A Look at Bentley Through the Ages"
4367:from the original on 16 January 2021
4182:from the original on 1 November 2020
4074:from the original on 17 October 2015
4012:from the original on 20 January 2020
3858:from the original on 4 February 2023
3828:from the original on 27 October 2021
3586:from the original on 2 February 2018
3555:from the original on 10 January 2018
3525:from the original on 2 February 2018
3494:from the original on 2 February 2018
3463:from the original on 2 February 2018
3399:from the original on 9 November 2022
3368:from the original on 9 November 2022
3325:
3254:from the original on 4 February 2023
3241:
3211:Meredith, Robyn (12 November 1999).
3192:from the original on 4 February 2023
2968:Elliott, Hannah (27 February 2009).
2889:from the original on 4 February 2023
2745:from the original on 9 November 2022
2615:"Luxury car tax rate and thresholds"
2509:from the original on 30 October 2020
1786:
1636:
166:автомобиль представительского класса
6459:Thomas, David (15 September 2008).
6052:from the original on 17 August 2022
5320:from the original on 20 August 2013
4795:from the original on 2 January 2023
4621:from the original on 6 January 2019
4447:
4385:
4324:
3957:from the original on 28 August 2019
3607:"BMW To Buy Rolls-Royce for $ 570M"
3515:"French Begin New Luxury Car Drive"
3281:from the original on 26 August 2009
3123:
3002:Ulrich, Lawrence (13 August 2010).
1809:(also known as small family car or
1801:(also known as large family car or
915:Tipo 8A S LeBaron Boattail Roadster
13:
6528:from the original on 12 March 2014
6524:. U.S. News Rankings and Reviews.
6471:from the original on 7 August 2016
6410:from the original on 26 March 2023
6256:"The Land Rover History: Timeline"
6226:"Range Rover 1983 (press release)"
5148:from the original on 10 April 2021
5099:
4907:from the original on 16 March 2022
4825:from the original on 24 March 2022
4764:from the original on 26 April 2013
4681:from the original on 22 March 2016
4510:from the original on 12 March 2014
4357:"How Mercedes got its groove back"
4249:from the original on 14 March 2020
4152:from the original on 2 August 2018
3889:from the original on 26 March 2023
3797:from the original on 12 March 2014
3637:"What Brands Does Volkswagen Own?"
3605:Johnson, Maureen (30 March 1998).
3421:Sedgwick, Michael (1 March 2017).
3273:Johnson, Drew (14 February 2008).
3223:from the original on 26 March 2023
3180:Baruth, Jack (13 September 2018).
3035:"Test Drive: 2009 BMW 328i xDrive"
1767:Compact executive / compact luxury
1476:Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance
193:
14:
7707:
7033:Coupé de Ville / Sedanca de Ville
6547:Isidore, Chris (7 January 2004).
6502:from the original on 31 July 2017
6145:from the original on 30 June 2022
5947:from the original on 24 June 2021
5834:from the original on 14 July 2015
5708:from the original on 24 June 2015
5518:"New Audi A8 55 TFSI 2018 review"
5369:Cato, Jeremy (29 November 2013).
4998:from the original on 25 June 2021
4783:Yang, Allen (15 September 2022).
4325:Van, Nicolas (8 September 2009).
4031:Lienert, Dan (12 December 2005).
3574:Barry, Maggie (18 January 2018).
3387:Miterko, Andrew (17 April 2019).
3033:Chase, Chris (9 September 2009).
3014:from the original on 31 July 2017
2980:from the original on 31 July 2017
2970:"Ten Reasons To Buy A Luxury Car"
2657:from the original on 23 June 2022
823:(a Honda sub-brand), followed by
419:sub-brand to market luxury cars.
203:1933 Duesenberg SJ "Twenty Grand"
6574:Burn, Jonathan (19 March 2018).
6567:
6540:
6514:
6483:
6452:
6391:
6364:
6305:
6278:
6248:
6236:from the original on 25 May 2022
6218:
6188:
6164:Foster, Patrick (January 2008).
6157:
6089:
6064:
6034:
6028:"Top 10 best grand tourers 2023"
6020:
5990:
5959:
5929:
5899:
5846:
5816:
5727:Winfield, Barry (January 2007).
5720:
5690:
5660:
5630:
5600:
5570:
5540:
5510:
5480:
5450:
5420:
5118:from the original on 4 July 2019
5087:from the original on 25 May 2022
4731:Wendler, Andrew (January 2012).
4569:from the original on 9 July 2021
4542:from the original on 9 July 2021
4306:from the original on 26 May 2011
3762:from the original on 4 July 2022
3728:from the original on 25 May 2022
3647:from the original on 16 May 2023
3617:from the original on 16 May 2023
3545:"DS range: Our current vehicles"
3071:. 30 August 2009. Archived from
2946:from the original on 16 May 2022
2912:. U.S. News & World Report.
2858:from the original on 3 July 2022
2848:"ACRISS Car Classification Code"
2764:Mingot, Leo (28 December 2011).
2689:from the original on 4 July 2022
2625:from the original on 2 July 2022
2583:McCowen, David (2 August 2017).
2564:from the original on 6 July 2022
2441:
2425:
2409:
2223:
2207:
2191:
2151:
2135:
2119:
2050:
2035:
2020:
1929:
1914:
1899:
1848:
1833:
1818:
1751:
1736:
1721:
955:in 1989) or purchased one (e.g.
6430:"Inifiti FX35 Review (MY 2010)"
6371:Gross, Ken (1 September 2000).
6350:. Springer-Verlag. p. 35.
5702:luxuryvehiclealabama.tumblr.com
5396:Cotta, Rick (30 October 2008).
5373:. ClassifiedsTT. Archived from
5362:
5332:
5302:
5246:
5216:
5160:
5130:
5040:
5010:
4980:
4950:
4893:
4867:
4840:
4807:
4776:
4750:
4724:
4693:
4663:
4633:
4603:
4554:
4522:
4473:DeMauro, Thomas A. (May 2016).
4466:
4441:
4410:
4379:
4349:
4318:
4287:
4261:
4230:
4164:
4134:
4116:
4055:
4033:"Best-Selling Luxury Cars 2005"
4024:
3994:
3969:
3901:
3870:
3840:
3809:
3778:
3744:
3713:
3688:
3659:
3629:
3598:
3567:
3537:
3506:
3475:
3445:
3380:
3350:
3319:
3293:
3266:
3235:
3204:
3173:
3143:
3117:
3087:
3057:
3026:
2928:
2901:
2870:
2840:
2814:
2167:
2065:
7670:Template:EC car classification
6626:
6398:Laturnus, Ted (4 March 2021).
4700:Lorio, Joe (4 November 2015).
4100:. 13 June 2010. Archived from
3695:Carson, Richard Burns (1988).
3328:"10 Best Luxury Cars with AWD"
2727:
2701:
2669:
2637:
2607:
2576:
2546:
2521:
2400:in 2023. Some brands, such as
292:Since the introduction of the
260:front-engine, rear-wheel drive
182:ACRISS Car Classification Code
1:
6492:"New-Age Mutant Ninja Wagons"
5290:(Press release). 15 July 2022
5106:Karr, Anthony (15 May 2019).
5047:McCourt, Mark J. (May 2005).
4172:"History of the Toyota Crown"
4062:English, Bob (24 June 2009).
3877:Spinelli, Mike (6 May 2011).
3666:Davis, Donald Finlay (1988).
2908:Maley, Will (3 August 2016).
2766:"Ecologie: les reines du CO2"
2479:
1005:Sample luxury vehicle brands
851:was the first time since the
171:"representative class vehicle
5432:U.S. News & World Report
4926:Danny Tan (5 January 2022).
4760:. Just Auto. 18 April 2013.
4535:. Mullin Automotive Museum.
4386:Van, Nicolas (4 June 2009).
3423:"The Facel Vega 1954 – 1964"
2558:Australian Government ComLaw
524:North American manufacturers
7:
6490:Dyer, Ezra (22 June 2008).
6293:. Vol. 173, no. 5
6096:Lame, Gleni (6 June 2021).
5638:"2019 Infiniti Q70 Reviews"
4988:"Hudson Great Eight Market"
4645:rolls-royceandbentley.co.uk
4561:Branch, Ben (9 July 2014).
4124:"About FAW > Key Events"
3785:O'Dell, John (6 May 1999).
3724:. Boston Consulting Group.
3674:. Temple University Press.
3242:Kaus, Mickey (9 May 2003).
2877:Lienert, D. (14 May 2007).
2772:(in French). Archived from
2502:. Economics Web Institute.
2457:
1864:Executive / mid-size luxury
1004:
634:Cadillac Fleetwood Eldorado
208:
73:. Luxury brands rank above
10:
7712:
7359:Gasoline / petrol
7123:Roadster / Spider / Spyder
6400:"'Infiniti Q50 Infogaphic"
6346:Frankel, Ernst G. (2006).
2532:. Kogan Page. p. 43.
2171:
1948:
1867:
1770:
1645:
1119:Dongfeng Motor Corporation
1001:
845:2007–2008 financial crisis
303:
177:) is used for luxury cars.
160:) is used for luxury cars.
107:
88:" luxury vehicles such as
18:
7655:
7579:
7499:(engine / drive)
7493:
7465:
7412:
7264:
7186:
6978:
6916:
6875:
6822:
6789:
6761:
6733:
6695:
6644:
6635:
5578:"2019 Audi A8 First Look"
5458:"Jaguar XJ Review (2019)"
5402:Consumer Guide Automotive
5288:global.toyota/en/newsroom
4300:Triangle Business Journal
2070:Luxury cars costing over
878:
714:. In the late 2000s, the
184:is a system used by many
165:
7138:Sedan delivery/Panel van
6200:Classic & Sports Car
5138:"Nash Ambassador Market"
4671:"Hyundai Genesis Review"
2822:"Car of the Year Russia"
2127:Rolls-Royce Phantom VIII
1731:hatchback (2018–present)
927:D8 120 Chapron Cabriolet
730:East Asian manufacturers
104:Classification standards
7399:Liquified petroleum gas
7211:Driverless (autonomous)
6230:range-rover-classic.com
4214:. MSNBC. Archived from
4098:The Wall Street Journal
3908:Gartman, David (2013).
3519:The Wall Street Journal
2244:Long before the luxury
1744:BMW 2 Series Gran Coupé
429:car manufacturers like
227:conspicuous consumption
7304:Compressed natural gas
7231:Personal rapid transit
6436:. 2009. Archived from
6373:"Lexus The Truckmaker"
6312:Riggs, Thomas (2006).
6071:Gunnell, John (2005).
6046:miamilakesautomall.com
4589:"The History of Lexus"
3457:oppositelock.kinja.com
2258:automatic transmission
2240:Luxury SUV / crossover
2215:Bentley Continental GT
1389:Automobili Pininfarina
940:
928:
916:
904:
892:
831:(Nissan) in 1989, and
751:
741:
637:
537:
536:180 Darrin Sport Sedan
321:
309:European manufacturers
294:Bentley Continental GT
255:
253:Bentley Continental GT
205:
153:
94:sport utility vehicles
39:
7570:Dual motor-four-wheel
7168:Town (Coupé de Ville)
5891:. MSN. Archived from
4361:The Business Journals
3580:Scottish Daily Record
3244:"Advance to the Rear"
2301:Mercedes-Benz M-Class
2028:Mercedes-Benz S-Class
2013:Maserati Quattroporte
1997:Mercedes-Benz S-Class
1907:Mercedes-Benz E-Class
1826:Mercedes-Benz C-Class
1783:compact executive car
1773:Compact executive car
1729:Mercedes-Benz A-Class
1690:Mercedes-Benz A-Class
1688:Examples include the
934:
922:
910:
898:
886:
754:Chinese manufacturer
747:
737:
704:Cadillac Escalade EXT
631:
531:
316:
251:
244:Layout and powertrain
201:
173:, also translated as
92:and off-road capable
36:Rolls-Royce Phantom V
34:
7581:Engine configuration
6461:"2009 Infiniti FX35"
6135:"1966 Jeep Wagoneer"
6004:. 16 November 2016.
5913:. 16 November 2018.
5672:thecarconnection.com
5053:Hemmings Classic Car
5024:. 29 February 2008.
5022:The Washington Times
4617:. 27 December 2018.
4479:Hemmings Classic Car
3326:Ryan, Colin (2017).
3155:The Washington Times
2942:. 26 February 2014.
2735:"Lusso Means Luxury"
2378:Rolls-Royce Cullinan
2184:full-size luxury car
1789:and smaller than an
1761:sedan (2020–present)
1292:Hudson Motor Company
1099:Chrysler Corporation
787:Prince/Nissan Gloria
684:, and the 1967-2002
7696:Car classifications
7587:internal combustion
7389:Internal combustion
7196:All-terrain vehicle
7118:Retractable hardtop
6440:on 11 December 2009
6379:on 30 December 2008
6202:. 2 November 2021.
5889:"Ultra-Luxury Cars"
5377:on 18 December 2014
5200:. 16 January 2021.
4819:media.volvocars.com
4275:on 11 December 2011
3307:on 19 February 2010
3095:"Automaker Ratings"
3075:on 4 September 2009
2852:autocardatabase.com
2289:Jeep Grand Cherokee
2250:Jeep Super Wagoneer
2076:Rolls-Royce Phantom
1878:Executive car is a
1396:Mercedes-Benz Group
1332:Ideal Team Ventures
1126:, M-Hero (Mengshi)
862:Rolls-Royce Phantom
835:(Hyundai) in 2015.
795:Mitsubishi Debonair
682:Lincoln Mark Series
665:personal luxury car
654:Lincoln Mark Series
646:Lincoln Continental
6496:The New York Times
6176:on 14 January 2014
6141:. 29 August 2007.
6002:The Times of India
5972:The New York Times
5860:. 13 August 2018.
5800:. 13 August 2018.
5408:on 9 November 2008
4712:on 10 January 2018
4448:Roe, Fred (1986).
4423:The Globe and Mail
4363:. 30 August 1998.
4068:The Globe and Mail
4008:. 30 August 2018.
3364:. 9 October 2015.
3217:The New York Times
3161:on 6 November 2012
3099:Rearwheeldrive.org
3008:The New York Times
2940:The Economic Times
2879:"Safest Cars 2007"
2776:on 13 October 2013
2741:. 7 October 2003.
2464:Car classification
2398:Ferrari Purosangue
2112:official state car
1481:Automobiles Alpine
1424:Nash Motor Company
1417:McLaren Automotive
1156:Ford Motor Company
941:
937:Mercedes-Benz 500K
929:
917:
905:
893:
827:(Toyota) in 1989,
752:
742:
638:
538:
322:
256:
206:
163:Russia: The term (
143:Germany: The term
110:Car classification
40:
19:For the film, see
7678:
7677:
6974:
6973:
6743:Compact executive
6357:978-1-4020-4892-0
6325:978-0-7876-7356-7
6291:Popular Mechanics
6082:978-0-89689-131-9
4964:. 27 April 2021.
4641:"Bentley History"
4459:978-0-901564-37-5
4452:. Dalton Watson.
4218:on 2 October 2009
4178:. 6 August 2015.
4006:Cadillac Magazine
3921:978-1-135-09427-0
3854:. 30 March 2022.
3791:Los Angeles Times
3706:978-1-890676-02-5
3681:978-0-87722-549-2
3130:Popular Mechanics
2539:978-0-7494-5477-7
2367:Lincoln Navigator
2305:Lincoln Navigator
2231:Aston Martin DB12
2159:Cadillac Celestiq
2092:Cadillac Celestiq
2080:Maybach 57 and 62
1841:Alfa Romeo Giulia
1663:compact executive
1637:Market categories
1634:
1633:
1252:Great Wall Motors
809:(1969–1991), and
708:Lincoln Blackwood
697:Cadillac Escalade
686:Cadillac Eldorado
658:Cadillac Eldorado
650:Chrysler Imperial
402:puissance fiscale
287:front-wheel drive
279:transverse engine
180:Rental cars: The
7703:
7590:
7549:Front-four-wheel
7500:
7363:direct injection
7274:Alternative fuel
7088:Multi-stop truck
6642:
6641:
6621:
6614:
6607:
6598:
6597:
6592:
6591:
6589:
6587:
6578:. Auto Express.
6571:
6565:
6564:
6562:
6560:
6544:
6538:
6537:
6535:
6533:
6518:
6512:
6511:
6509:
6507:
6487:
6481:
6480:
6478:
6476:
6456:
6450:
6449:
6447:
6445:
6426:
6420:
6419:
6417:
6415:
6395:
6389:
6388:
6386:
6384:
6368:
6362:
6361:
6343:
6337:
6336:
6334:
6332:
6309:
6303:
6302:
6300:
6298:
6282:
6276:
6275:
6273:
6271:
6252:
6246:
6245:
6243:
6241:
6222:
6216:
6215:
6213:
6211:
6192:
6186:
6185:
6183:
6181:
6172:. Archived from
6161:
6155:
6154:
6152:
6150:
6131:
6118:
6117:
6115:
6113:
6093:
6087:
6086:
6068:
6062:
6061:
6059:
6057:
6038:
6032:
6031:
6024:
6018:
6017:
6015:
6013:
5994:
5988:
5987:
5985:
5983:
5963:
5957:
5956:
5954:
5952:
5943:. 6 March 2021.
5933:
5927:
5926:
5924:
5922:
5911:Road & Track
5903:
5897:
5896:
5885:
5874:
5873:
5871:
5869:
5858:carsalesbase.com
5850:
5844:
5843:
5841:
5839:
5828:caranddriver.com
5820:
5814:
5813:
5811:
5809:
5798:carsalesbase.com
5790:
5779:
5778:
5776:
5774:
5763:carsalesbase.com
5755:
5744:
5743:
5741:
5739:
5724:
5718:
5717:
5715:
5713:
5694:
5688:
5687:
5685:
5683:
5664:
5658:
5657:
5655:
5653:
5642:caranddriver.com
5634:
5628:
5627:
5625:
5623:
5604:
5598:
5597:
5595:
5593:
5574:
5568:
5567:
5565:
5563:
5552:autotrader.co.uk
5544:
5538:
5537:
5535:
5533:
5514:
5508:
5507:
5505:
5503:
5484:
5478:
5477:
5475:
5473:
5454:
5448:
5447:
5445:
5443:
5434:. Archived from
5424:
5418:
5417:
5415:
5413:
5404:. Archived from
5393:
5387:
5386:
5384:
5382:
5366:
5360:
5359:
5357:
5355:
5336:
5330:
5329:
5327:
5325:
5306:
5300:
5299:
5297:
5295:
5280:
5274:
5273:
5271:
5269:
5260:. 20 June 2022.
5250:
5244:
5243:
5241:
5239:
5230:. 23 June 2020.
5220:
5214:
5213:
5211:
5209:
5190:
5184:
5183:
5181:
5179:
5164:
5158:
5157:
5155:
5153:
5134:
5128:
5127:
5125:
5123:
5103:
5097:
5096:
5094:
5092:
5083:. Motor Junkie.
5076:
5067:
5066:
5061:
5059:
5044:
5038:
5037:
5035:
5033:
5014:
5008:
5007:
5005:
5003:
4984:
4978:
4977:
4975:
4973:
4954:
4948:
4947:
4945:
4943:
4923:
4917:
4916:
4914:
4912:
4897:
4891:
4890:
4888:
4886:
4871:
4865:
4864:
4862:
4860:
4844:
4838:
4837:
4832:
4830:
4811:
4805:
4804:
4802:
4800:
4789:carnewschina.com
4780:
4774:
4773:
4771:
4769:
4754:
4748:
4747:
4745:
4743:
4728:
4722:
4721:
4719:
4717:
4708:. Archived from
4697:
4691:
4690:
4688:
4686:
4667:
4661:
4660:
4658:
4656:
4637:
4631:
4630:
4628:
4626:
4607:
4601:
4600:
4598:
4596:
4585:
4579:
4578:
4576:
4574:
4558:
4552:
4551:
4549:
4547:
4541:
4534:
4526:
4520:
4519:
4517:
4515:
4496:
4490:
4489:
4487:
4485:
4470:
4464:
4463:
4445:
4439:
4438:
4436:
4434:
4414:
4408:
4407:
4405:
4403:
4398:on 20 March 2012
4394:. Archived from
4383:
4377:
4376:
4374:
4372:
4353:
4347:
4346:
4344:
4342:
4337:on 20 March 2012
4333:. Archived from
4322:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4311:
4291:
4285:
4284:
4282:
4280:
4265:
4259:
4258:
4256:
4254:
4234:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4223:
4207:
4192:
4191:
4189:
4187:
4168:
4162:
4161:
4159:
4157:
4138:
4132:
4131:
4130:on 4 March 2009.
4120:
4114:
4113:
4111:
4109:
4090:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4079:
4059:
4053:
4052:
4050:
4048:
4028:
4022:
4021:
4019:
4017:
3998:
3992:
3991:
3989:
3987:
3973:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3962:
3942:
3933:
3932:
3930:
3928:
3905:
3899:
3898:
3896:
3894:
3874:
3868:
3867:
3865:
3863:
3844:
3838:
3837:
3835:
3833:
3813:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3802:
3782:
3776:
3775:
3773:Willys-Overland.
3769:
3767:
3748:
3742:
3741:
3735:
3733:
3717:
3711:
3710:
3692:
3686:
3685:
3673:
3663:
3657:
3656:
3654:
3652:
3633:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3622:
3602:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3591:
3571:
3565:
3564:
3562:
3560:
3541:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3530:
3510:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3499:
3479:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3459:. 9 April 2014.
3449:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3438:
3429:. Archived from
3418:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3404:
3384:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3373:
3354:
3348:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3323:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3312:
3297:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3277:. Leftlanenews.
3270:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3259:
3239:
3233:
3232:
3230:
3228:
3208:
3202:
3201:
3199:
3197:
3186:Road & Track
3177:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3166:
3147:
3141:
3140:
3138:
3136:
3121:
3115:
3114:
3112:
3110:
3101:. Archived from
3091:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3080:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3030:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3019:
2999:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2965:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2932:
2926:
2925:
2923:
2921:
2905:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2894:
2874:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2844:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2818:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2792:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2761:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2731:
2725:
2724:
2722:
2720:
2715:on 19 April 2012
2705:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2688:
2681:
2673:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2656:
2649:
2641:
2635:
2634:
2632:
2630:
2611:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2600:
2595:on 24 March 2019
2591:. Archived from
2580:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2550:
2544:
2543:
2525:
2519:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2508:
2501:
2492:
2449:Aston Martin DBX
2445:
2433:Maserati Levante
2429:
2417:Lamborghini Urus
2413:
2394:Lamborghini Urus
2390:Maserati Levante
2386:Aston Martin DBX
2382:Bentley Bentayga
2227:
2211:
2195:
2155:
2143:Bentley Mulsanne
2139:
2123:
2105:
2088:Bentley Mulsanne
2073:
2054:
2039:
2024:
2009:Porsche Panamera
1933:
1918:
1903:
1888:large family car
1852:
1837:
1822:
1755:
1740:
1725:
1617:Karma Automotive
1584:Volkswagen Group
999:
998:
939:Spezial-Roadster
913:Isotta Fraschini
911:A 1930s Italian
853:Great Depression
843:The time of the
813:(1985–present).
805:(1967–present),
799:Nissan President
785:(1955–present),
710:, and 2006-2014
678:Ford Thunderbird
642:Cadillac DeVille
362:Isotta Fraschini
283:Arab Oil Embargo
168:
167:
148:
130:vehicles in the
7711:
7710:
7706:
7705:
7704:
7702:
7701:
7700:
7691:Luxury vehicles
7681:
7680:
7679:
7674:
7651:
7622:Single-cylinder
7584:
7583:
7575:
7563:Rear-four-wheel
7514:Front mid-front
7498:
7497:
7489:
7467:Engine position
7461:
7408:
7394:Liquid nitrogen
7260:
7188:
7182:
6970:
6912:
6871:
6818:
6804:Crossover (CUV)
6785:
6757:
6729:
6691:
6631:
6625:
6595:
6585:
6583:
6572:
6568:
6558:
6556:
6545:
6541:
6531:
6529:
6520:
6519:
6515:
6505:
6503:
6488:
6484:
6474:
6472:
6457:
6453:
6443:
6441:
6428:
6427:
6423:
6413:
6411:
6396:
6392:
6382:
6380:
6369:
6365:
6358:
6344:
6340:
6330:
6328:
6326:
6310:
6306:
6296:
6294:
6283:
6279:
6269:
6267:
6254:
6253:
6249:
6239:
6237:
6224:
6223:
6219:
6209:
6207:
6194:
6193:
6189:
6179:
6177:
6162:
6158:
6148:
6146:
6139:How Stuff Works
6133:
6132:
6121:
6111:
6109:
6094:
6090:
6083:
6069:
6065:
6055:
6053:
6040:
6039:
6035:
6026:
6025:
6021:
6011:
6009:
5996:
5995:
5991:
5981:
5979:
5964:
5960:
5950:
5948:
5935:
5934:
5930:
5920:
5918:
5905:
5904:
5900:
5895:on 7 July 2014.
5887:
5886:
5877:
5867:
5865:
5852:
5851:
5847:
5837:
5835:
5822:
5821:
5817:
5807:
5805:
5792:
5791:
5782:
5772:
5770:
5757:
5756:
5747:
5737:
5735:
5725:
5721:
5711:
5709:
5696:
5695:
5691:
5681:
5679:
5666:
5665:
5661:
5651:
5649:
5636:
5635:
5631:
5621:
5619:
5606:
5605:
5601:
5591:
5589:
5576:
5575:
5571:
5561:
5559:
5546:
5545:
5541:
5531:
5529:
5516:
5515:
5511:
5501:
5499:
5486:
5485:
5481:
5471:
5469:
5456:
5455:
5451:
5441:
5439:
5438:on 8 April 2015
5426:
5425:
5421:
5411:
5409:
5394:
5390:
5380:
5378:
5367:
5363:
5353:
5351:
5338:
5337:
5333:
5323:
5321:
5308:
5307:
5303:
5293:
5291:
5282:
5281:
5277:
5267:
5265:
5252:
5251:
5247:
5237:
5235:
5222:
5221:
5217:
5207:
5205:
5192:
5191:
5187:
5177:
5175:
5165:
5161:
5151:
5149:
5136:
5135:
5131:
5121:
5119:
5104:
5100:
5090:
5088:
5077:
5070:
5057:
5055:
5045:
5041:
5031:
5029:
5016:
5015:
5011:
5001:
4999:
4986:
4985:
4981:
4971:
4969:
4956:
4955:
4951:
4941:
4939:
4924:
4920:
4910:
4908:
4899:
4898:
4894:
4884:
4882:
4873:
4872:
4868:
4858:
4856:
4851:. MarketWatch.
4845:
4841:
4828:
4826:
4815:"This is Volvo"
4813:
4812:
4808:
4798:
4796:
4781:
4777:
4767:
4765:
4756:
4755:
4751:
4741:
4739:
4729:
4725:
4715:
4713:
4698:
4694:
4684:
4682:
4669:
4668:
4664:
4654:
4652:
4639:
4638:
4634:
4624:
4622:
4609:
4608:
4604:
4594:
4592:
4587:
4586:
4582:
4572:
4570:
4559:
4555:
4545:
4543:
4539:
4532:
4530:"Delage D8-120"
4528:
4527:
4523:
4513:
4511:
4504:conceptcarz.com
4498:
4497:
4493:
4483:
4481:
4471:
4467:
4460:
4446:
4442:
4432:
4430:
4415:
4411:
4401:
4399:
4384:
4380:
4370:
4368:
4355:
4354:
4350:
4340:
4338:
4323:
4319:
4309:
4307:
4292:
4288:
4278:
4276:
4267:
4266:
4262:
4252:
4250:
4235:
4231:
4221:
4219:
4208:
4195:
4185:
4183:
4170:
4169:
4165:
4155:
4153:
4140:
4139:
4135:
4122:
4121:
4117:
4107:
4105:
4104:on 28 July 2010
4092:
4091:
4087:
4077:
4075:
4060:
4056:
4046:
4044:
4029:
4025:
4015:
4013:
4000:
3999:
3995:
3985:
3983:
3975:
3974:
3970:
3960:
3958:
3943:
3936:
3926:
3924:
3922:
3906:
3902:
3892:
3890:
3875:
3871:
3861:
3859:
3846:
3845:
3841:
3831:
3829:
3814:
3810:
3800:
3798:
3783:
3779:
3765:
3763:
3750:
3749:
3745:
3731:
3729:
3718:
3714:
3707:
3693:
3689:
3682:
3664:
3660:
3650:
3648:
3643:. 4 June 2020.
3635:
3634:
3630:
3620:
3618:
3603:
3599:
3589:
3587:
3572:
3568:
3558:
3556:
3543:
3542:
3538:
3528:
3526:
3511:
3507:
3497:
3495:
3480:
3476:
3466:
3464:
3451:
3450:
3446:
3436:
3434:
3419:
3412:
3402:
3400:
3385:
3381:
3371:
3369:
3356:
3355:
3351:
3341:
3339:
3324:
3320:
3310:
3308:
3299:
3298:
3294:
3284:
3282:
3271:
3267:
3257:
3255:
3240:
3236:
3226:
3224:
3209:
3205:
3195:
3193:
3178:
3174:
3164:
3162:
3149:
3148:
3144:
3134:
3132:
3122:
3118:
3108:
3106:
3105:on 27 July 2011
3093:
3092:
3088:
3078:
3076:
3063:
3062:
3058:
3048:
3046:
3031:
3027:
3017:
3015:
3000:
2993:
2983:
2981:
2966:
2959:
2949:
2947:
2934:
2933:
2929:
2919:
2917:
2906:
2902:
2892:
2890:
2875:
2871:
2861:
2859:
2846:
2845:
2841:
2831:
2829:
2820:
2819:
2815:
2805:
2803:
2802:on 15 July 2015
2794:
2793:
2789:
2779:
2777:
2762:
2758:
2748:
2746:
2733:
2732:
2728:
2718:
2716:
2707:
2706:
2702:
2692:
2690:
2686:
2679:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2660:
2658:
2654:
2647:
2643:
2642:
2638:
2628:
2626:
2621:. 1 June 2022.
2613:
2612:
2608:
2598:
2596:
2581:
2577:
2567:
2565:
2552:
2551:
2547:
2540:
2526:
2522:
2512:
2510:
2506:
2499:
2493:
2486:
2482:
2460:
2453:
2451:
2446:
2437:
2435:
2430:
2421:
2419:
2414:
2242:
2235:
2233:
2228:
2219:
2217:
2212:
2203:
2201:
2196:
2176:
2170:
2163:
2161:
2156:
2147:
2145:
2140:
2131:
2129:
2124:
2103:
2071:
2068:
2061:
2055:
2046:
2040:
2031:
2025:
1960:and the German
1953:
1947:
1940:
1934:
1925:
1919:
1910:
1904:
1876:
1868:Main articles:
1866:
1859:
1853:
1844:
1838:
1829:
1823:
1787:premium compact
1779:
1771:Main articles:
1769:
1762:
1756:
1747:
1741:
1732:
1726:
1677:(also known as
1658:
1646:Main articles:
1644:
1639:
981:as well as the
901:Nash Ambassador
881:
849:Great Recession
841:
762:brands such as
732:
712:Lincoln Mark LT
526:
404:tax regulations
390:Daimler Company
311:
306:
298:all-wheel drive
246:
211:
196:
194:Characteristics
144:
112:
106:
69:of the vehicle
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7709:
7699:
7698:
7693:
7676:
7675:
7673:
7672:
7667:
7662:
7656:
7653:
7652:
7650:
7649:
7644:
7639:
7634:
7629:
7624:
7619:
7614:
7609:
7604:
7599:
7593:
7591:
7577:
7576:
7574:
7573:
7566:
7559:
7556:Mid-four-wheel
7552:
7545:
7538:
7531:
7524:
7517:
7510:
7503:
7501:
7491:
7490:
7488:
7487:
7482:
7477:
7471:
7469:
7463:
7462:
7460:
7459:
7454:
7449:
7444:
7439:
7434:
7429:
7424:
7418:
7416:
7410:
7409:
7407:
7406:
7401:
7396:
7391:
7386:
7381:
7371:
7366:
7356:
7351:
7346:
7341:
7336:
7326:
7320:
7311:
7306:
7301:
7296:
7291:
7286:
7281:
7276:
7270:
7268:
7262:
7261:
7259:
7258:
7253:
7248:
7243:
7238:
7233:
7228:
7223:
7218:
7213:
7208:
7203:
7198:
7192:
7190:
7184:
7183:
7181:
7180:
7175:
7170:
7165:
7160:
7155:
7150:
7145:
7143:Shooting brake
7140:
7135:
7133:Saloon / Sedan
7130:
7125:
7120:
7115:
7110:
7105:
7100:
7095:
7090:
7085:
7080:
7075:
7070:
7065:
7060:
7055:
7050:
7045:
7040:
7035:
7030:
7025:
7020:
7015:
7010:
7005:
7000:
6995:
6990:
6984:
6982:
6976:
6975:
6972:
6971:
6969:
6968:
6963:
6958:
6953:
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6933:
6928:
6922:
6920:
6914:
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6911:
6910:
6905:
6900:
6895:
6890:
6885:
6879:
6877:
6873:
6872:
6870:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6854:
6849:
6844:
6839:
6834:
6828:
6826:
6820:
6819:
6817:
6816:
6811:
6806:
6801:
6795:
6793:
6787:
6786:
6784:
6783:
6778:
6773:
6767:
6765:
6759:
6758:
6756:
6755:
6750:
6745:
6739:
6737:
6731:
6730:
6728:
6727:
6722:
6717:
6712:
6707:
6701:
6699:
6693:
6692:
6690:
6689:
6684:
6679:
6674:
6669:
6664:
6659:
6654:
6648:
6646:
6639:
6637:Classification
6633:
6632:
6624:
6623:
6616:
6609:
6601:
6594:
6593:
6566:
6539:
6513:
6482:
6451:
6421:
6390:
6363:
6356:
6338:
6324:
6304:
6287:"Happy 100th!"
6277:
6247:
6217:
6187:
6156:
6119:
6088:
6081:
6063:
6033:
6019:
5989:
5958:
5928:
5898:
5875:
5845:
5824:"Cadillac CT6"
5815:
5780:
5745:
5733:Car and Driver
5719:
5689:
5659:
5629:
5599:
5582:motortrend.com
5569:
5539:
5509:
5479:
5449:
5419:
5388:
5361:
5331:
5301:
5275:
5245:
5215:
5198:autofutures.tv
5185:
5159:
5129:
5098:
5068:
5039:
5009:
4979:
4949:
4918:
4892:
4866:
4839:
4806:
4775:
4749:
4737:Car and Driver
4723:
4706:Car and Driver
4692:
4675:Car and Driver
4662:
4632:
4615:robbreport.com
4602:
4580:
4553:
4521:
4491:
4465:
4458:
4440:
4409:
4392:Ottawa Citizen
4378:
4348:
4331:Ottawa Citizen
4317:
4286:
4260:
4229:
4193:
4163:
4133:
4115:
4085:
4054:
4023:
3993:
3968:
3934:
3920:
3900:
3869:
3839:
3808:
3777:
3758:. 9 May 2009.
3743:
3712:
3705:
3687:
3680:
3658:
3628:
3597:
3566:
3549:DS Automobiles
3536:
3505:
3474:
3444:
3433:on 11 May 2018
3427:facel-vega.com
3410:
3379:
3362:Car and Driver
3349:
3318:
3292:
3265:
3234:
3203:
3172:
3142:
3124:Stewart, Ben.
3116:
3086:
3056:
3025:
2991:
2957:
2927:
2900:
2869:
2839:
2813:
2787:
2756:
2726:
2700:
2668:
2636:
2606:
2575:
2545:
2538:
2520:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2477:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2459:
2456:
2455:
2454:
2452:(2020–present)
2447:
2440:
2438:
2436:(2017–present)
2431:
2424:
2422:
2420:(2018–present)
2415:
2408:
2328:Crossover SUVs
2262:bucket seating
2241:
2238:
2237:
2236:
2234:(2023–present)
2229:
2222:
2220:
2218:(2018–present)
2213:
2206:
2204:
2202:(2017–present)
2197:
2190:
2172:Main article:
2169:
2166:
2165:
2164:
2162:(2024–present)
2157:
2150:
2148:
2141:
2134:
2132:
2130:(2017–present)
2125:
2118:
2108:price premiums
2096:Toyota Century
2067:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2060:(2018–present)
2056:
2049:
2047:
2045:(2015–present)
2041:
2034:
2032:
2030:(2020–present)
2026:
2019:
1949:Main article:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1941:
1939:(2016–present)
1935:
1928:
1926:
1924:(2017–present)
1920:
1913:
1911:
1909:(2017–present)
1905:
1898:
1886:larger than a
1865:
1862:
1861:
1860:
1858:(2019–present)
1854:
1847:
1845:
1843:(2015–present)
1839:
1832:
1830:
1828:(2021–present)
1824:
1817:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1763:
1757:
1750:
1748:
1746:(2019–present)
1742:
1735:
1733:
1727:
1720:
1675:subcompact car
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1626:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1586:
1580:
1579:
1566:
1560:
1559:
1542:
1536:
1535:
1530:
1524:
1523:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1478:
1472:
1471:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1442:
1436:
1435:
1426:
1420:
1419:
1414:
1408:
1407:
1398:
1392:
1391:
1386:
1384:Mahindra Group
1380:
1379:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1362:
1356:
1355:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1334:
1328:
1327:
1322:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1308:Human Horizons
1304:
1303:
1294:
1288:
1287:
1282:
1276:
1275:
1270:
1264:
1263:
1254:
1248:
1247:
1230:
1228:General Motors
1224:
1223:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1158:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1128:
1127:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1085:
1079:
1078:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1013:
1007:
1006:
1003:
951:, launched by
880:
877:
840:
837:
807:Mazda Luce/929
803:Toyota Century
749:Toyota Century
731:
728:
619:Stearns-Knight
525:
522:
417:DS Automobiles
318:Bugatti Royale
310:
307:
305:
302:
274:) to be used.
245:
242:
210:
207:
195:
192:
191:
190:
178:
175:luxury vehicle
161:
141:
138:
135:
124:
120:luxury car tax
108:Main article:
105:
102:
75:premium brands
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7708:
7697:
7694:
7692:
7689:
7688:
7686:
7671:
7668:
7666:
7663:
7661:
7658:
7657:
7654:
7648:
7645:
7643:
7640:
7638:
7635:
7633:
7630:
7628:
7625:
7623:
7620:
7618:
7617:Reciprocating
7615:
7613:
7610:
7608:
7605:
7603:
7600:
7598:
7595:
7594:
7592:
7588:
7582:
7578:
7571:
7567:
7564:
7560:
7557:
7553:
7550:
7546:
7543:
7539:
7536:
7535:Rear mid-rear
7532:
7529:
7525:
7522:
7518:
7515:
7511:
7508:
7505:
7504:
7502:
7496:
7492:
7486:
7483:
7481:
7478:
7476:
7473:
7472:
7470:
7468:
7464:
7458:
7455:
7453:
7450:
7448:
7445:
7443:
7440:
7438:
7435:
7433:
7430:
7428:
7425:
7423:
7420:
7419:
7417:
7415:
7411:
7405:
7402:
7400:
7397:
7395:
7392:
7390:
7387:
7385:
7382:
7379:
7375:
7372:
7370:
7367:
7364:
7360:
7357:
7355:
7352:
7350:
7347:
7345:
7342:
7340:
7337:
7334:
7330:
7327:
7324:
7321:
7319:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7295:
7292:
7290:
7287:
7285:
7282:
7280:
7277:
7275:
7272:
7271:
7269:
7267:
7263:
7257:
7254:
7252:
7249:
7247:
7244:
7242:
7239:
7237:
7234:
7232:
7229:
7227:
7224:
7222:
7219:
7217:
7214:
7212:
7209:
7207:
7204:
7202:
7199:
7197:
7194:
7193:
7191:
7185:
7179:
7176:
7174:
7171:
7169:
7166:
7164:
7161:
7159:
7156:
7154:
7151:
7149:
7148:Station wagon
7146:
7144:
7141:
7139:
7136:
7134:
7131:
7129:
7126:
7124:
7121:
7119:
7116:
7114:
7111:
7109:
7106:
7104:
7101:
7099:
7096:
7094:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7081:
7079:
7076:
7074:
7071:
7069:
7066:
7064:
7061:
7059:
7056:
7054:
7051:
7049:
7046:
7044:
7041:
7039:
7038:Coupé utility
7036:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
6999:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6985:
6983:
6981:
6977:
6967:
6964:
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6959:
6957:
6954:
6952:
6949:
6947:
6944:
6942:
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6937:
6934:
6932:
6929:
6927:
6924:
6923:
6921:
6919:
6915:
6909:
6906:
6904:
6901:
6899:
6896:
6894:
6891:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6880:
6878:
6874:
6868:
6865:
6863:
6860:
6858:
6855:
6853:
6852:Sport compact
6850:
6848:
6845:
6843:
6840:
6838:
6835:
6833:
6830:
6829:
6827:
6825:
6821:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6796:
6794:
6792:
6788:
6782:
6779:
6777:
6774:
6772:
6769:
6768:
6766:
6764:
6763:Minivan / MPV
6760:
6754:
6751:
6749:
6746:
6744:
6741:
6740:
6738:
6736:
6732:
6726:
6723:
6721:
6718:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6708:
6706:
6703:
6702:
6700:
6698:
6694:
6688:
6685:
6683:
6680:
6678:
6675:
6673:
6670:
6668:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6658:
6655:
6653:
6650:
6649:
6647:
6643:
6640:
6638:
6634:
6629:
6622:
6617:
6615:
6610:
6608:
6603:
6602:
6599:
6581:
6577:
6570:
6554:
6550:
6543:
6527:
6523:
6517:
6501:
6497:
6493:
6486:
6470:
6466:
6462:
6455:
6439:
6435:
6431:
6425:
6409:
6405:
6401:
6394:
6378:
6374:
6367:
6359:
6353:
6349:
6342:
6327:
6321:
6317:
6316:
6308:
6292:
6288:
6281:
6265:
6261:
6257:
6251:
6235:
6231:
6227:
6221:
6205:
6201:
6197:
6191:
6175:
6171:
6167:
6160:
6144:
6140:
6136:
6130:
6128:
6126:
6124:
6107:
6103:
6099:
6092:
6084:
6078:
6074:
6067:
6051:
6047:
6043:
6037:
6029:
6023:
6007:
6003:
5999:
5993:
5977:
5973:
5969:
5962:
5946:
5942:
5938:
5932:
5916:
5912:
5908:
5902:
5894:
5890:
5884:
5882:
5880:
5863:
5859:
5855:
5849:
5833:
5829:
5825:
5819:
5803:
5799:
5795:
5789:
5787:
5785:
5768:
5764:
5760:
5754:
5752:
5750:
5734:
5730:
5723:
5707:
5703:
5699:
5693:
5677:
5673:
5669:
5663:
5647:
5643:
5639:
5633:
5617:
5613:
5609:
5603:
5587:
5583:
5579:
5573:
5557:
5553:
5549:
5543:
5527:
5523:
5519:
5513:
5497:
5493:
5492:parkers.co.uk
5489:
5483:
5467:
5463:
5462:autocar.co.uk
5459:
5453:
5437:
5433:
5429:
5423:
5407:
5403:
5399:
5392:
5376:
5372:
5365:
5349:
5345:
5344:autobytel.com
5341:
5335:
5319:
5315:
5311:
5305:
5289:
5285:
5279:
5263:
5259:
5255:
5249:
5233:
5229:
5225:
5219:
5203:
5199:
5195:
5189:
5174:
5170:
5163:
5147:
5143:
5139:
5133:
5117:
5113:
5109:
5102:
5086:
5082:
5075:
5073:
5065:
5054:
5050:
5043:
5027:
5023:
5019:
5013:
4997:
4993:
4989:
4983:
4967:
4963:
4962:electrive.com
4959:
4953:
4937:
4933:
4929:
4922:
4906:
4902:
4896:
4880:
4876:
4870:
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4816:
4810:
4794:
4790:
4786:
4779:
4763:
4759:
4753:
4738:
4734:
4727:
4711:
4707:
4703:
4696:
4680:
4676:
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2363:Infiniti QX80
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2285:Ford Explorer
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2180:executive car
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2018:
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2010:
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1998:
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1986:
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1965:
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1870:Executive car
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1714:mid-size cars
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1412:McLaren Group
1410:
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1401:Mercedes-Benz
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1348:Kaiser-Frazer
1346:
1345:
1342:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1326:
1325:Genesis Motor
1323:
1321:
1318:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1302:
1298:
1297:Greater Eight
1295:
1293:
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1289:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1273:Hispano-Suiza
1271:
1269:
1268:Hispano-Suiza
1266:
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1205:Lynk & Co
1202:
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801:(1965–2010),
800:
797:(1964–1998),
796:
793:(1960–2015),
792:
791:Nissan Cedric
789:(1959–2004),
788:
784:
779:
777:
774:in 2019, and
773:
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387:
386:Hispano Suiza
383:
382:Mercedes-Benz
379:
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371:
367:
363:
359:
358:Avions Voisin
355:
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347:
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60:social status
57:
56:build quality
53:
49:
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37:
33:
29:
25:
23:
7457:Twelve-wheel
7414:Drive wheels
7187:Specialized
7108:Pickup truck
7013:Cabrio coach
6857:Sports sedan
6832:Grand tourer
6734:
6584:. Retrieved
6569:
6557:. Retrieved
6542:
6530:. Retrieved
6516:
6504:. Retrieved
6495:
6485:
6473:. Retrieved
6464:
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6442:. Retrieved
6438:the original
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6377:the original
6366:
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6174:the original
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5710:. Retrieved
5701:
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5680:. Retrieved
5671:
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5650:. Retrieved
5641:
5632:
5620:. Retrieved
5612:autoweek.com
5611:
5602:
5590:. Retrieved
5581:
5572:
5560:. Retrieved
5551:
5542:
5530:. Retrieved
5522:Auto Express
5521:
5512:
5500:. Retrieved
5491:
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5436:the original
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5208:11 September
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4991:
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4972:24 September
4970:. Retrieved
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4883:. Retrieved
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4818:
4809:
4799:15 September
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4752:
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4710:the original
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4478:
4468:
4449:
4443:
4433:14 September
4431:. Retrieved
4422:
4412:
4402:10 September
4400:. Retrieved
4396:the original
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4335:the original
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4289:
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4273:the original
4263:
4251:. Retrieved
4242:
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4220:. Retrieved
4216:the original
4184:. Retrieved
4176:toyota.co.uk
4175:
4166:
4154:. Retrieved
4146:toyoland.com
4145:
4136:
4128:the original
4118:
4106:. Retrieved
4102:the original
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3764:. Retrieved
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3730:. Retrieved
3715:
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3669:
3661:
3649:. Retrieved
3640:
3631:
3619:. Retrieved
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3600:
3588:. Retrieved
3579:
3569:
3557:. Retrieved
3548:
3539:
3527:. Retrieved
3518:
3508:
3496:. Retrieved
3487:
3477:
3465:. Retrieved
3456:
3447:
3435:. Retrieved
3431:the original
3426:
3401:. Retrieved
3393:RM Sotheby's
3392:
3382:
3370:. Retrieved
3361:
3352:
3340:. Retrieved
3331:
3321:
3309:. Retrieved
3305:the original
3295:
3283:. Retrieved
3268:
3256:. Retrieved
3247:
3237:
3225:. Retrieved
3216:
3206:
3194:. Retrieved
3185:
3175:
3163:. Retrieved
3159:the original
3154:
3145:
3135:29 September
3133:. Retrieved
3129:
3119:
3109:29 September
3107:. Retrieved
3103:the original
3098:
3089:
3079:14 September
3077:. Retrieved
3073:the original
3068:
3059:
3047:. Retrieved
3038:
3028:
3016:. Retrieved
3007:
2982:. Retrieved
2973:
2948:. Retrieved
2939:
2930:
2918:. Retrieved
2903:
2891:. Retrieved
2882:
2872:
2860:. Retrieved
2851:
2842:
2830:. Retrieved
2816:
2804:. Retrieved
2800:the original
2790:
2778:. Retrieved
2774:the original
2769:
2759:
2747:. Retrieved
2738:
2729:
2717:. Retrieved
2713:the original
2703:
2691:. Retrieved
2671:
2659:. Retrieved
2639:
2627:. Retrieved
2618:
2609:
2597:. Retrieved
2593:the original
2588:
2578:
2566:. Retrieved
2557:
2548:
2529:
2523:
2511:. Retrieved
2474:Luxury goods
2375:
2371:
2356:
2344:Infiniti G35
2317:
2294:
2287:and upscale
2282:
2270:
2243:
2177:
2174:Grand tourer
2168:Grand tourer
2069:
2066:Ultra-luxury
2043:BMW 7 Series
1985:Cadillac CT6
1977:BMW 7 Series
1974:
1966:
1954:
1922:BMW 5 Series
1882:term for an
1877:
1799:mid-size car
1780:
1706:BMW 1 Series
1687:
1659:
1377:Lucid Motors
1372:Lucid Motors
1144:Ferrari N.V.
1076:Fangchengbao
1016:Aston Martin
1011:Aston Martin
991:
965:
942:
873:
870:
866:W212 E-Class
858:BMW 7 Series
842:
818:
815:
811:Honda Legend
783:Toyota Crown
780:
753:
720:Cadillac DTS
716:Cadillac CTS
706:, 2002-2003
701:
694:
690:
680:, 1956-1998
674:convertibles
662:
639:
611:Pierce Arrow
539:
518:Aurus Motors
507:
475:World War II
427:intermediate
424:World War II
421:
401:
398:
326:World War II
323:
291:
276:
264:straight-six
257:
234:ride quality
231:
224:
212:
174:
170:
157:
113:
98:
79:
74:
64:
43:
41:
28:
21:
7607:Four-stroke
7507:Front-front
7447:Eight-wheel
7422:Front-wheel
7354:Natural gas
7339:Fossil fuel
7294:Biogasoline
6980:Body styles
6908:Vintage car
6586:10 November
6434:Edmunds.com
6383:15 November
6260:winwaed.com
6210:12 November
6112:12 November
5941:hotcars.com
5314:Edmunds.com
5258:hotcars.com
5228:History.com
5142:classic.com
4992:classic.com
4932:paultan.org
4859:17 February
4425:. Toronto.
4371:27 November
4070:. Toronto.
4016:24 November
3986:24 November
3832:12 November
3342:12 November
3069:Edmunds.com
2770:autonews.fr
2348:Infiniti FX
2340:Infiniti FX
2303:, and 1998
2278:TorqueFlite
2273:Range Rover
2146:(2010–2020)
2104:US$ 100,000
2100:Aurus Senat
2072:US$ 100,000
1989:Genesis G90
1937:Genesis G80
1807:compact car
1667:compact car
1652:Compact car
1629:Weltmeister
1624:Weltmeister
1605:Lamborghini
1545:Jaguar Cars
1540:Tata Motors
1433:Nash-Healey
1165:Continental
1056:Rolls-Royce
979:Genesis G80
724:Lincoln MKS
559:Continental
499:Lamborghini
346:Talbot-Lago
330:Rolls-Royce
320:(1927–1933)
158:upper class
38:(1959–1968)
7685:Categories
7632:Two-stroke
7528:Front-rear
7521:Rear-front
7437:Four-wheel
7427:Rear-wheel
7266:Propulsion
7256:Voiturette
7241:Flying car
7236:Police car
7201:Amphibious
7113:Quad coupé
7003:Berlinetta
6720:Street rod
6662:Subcompact
6444:21 January
6030:. Autocar.
5921:15 January
5808:13 January
5773:13 January
5682:13 January
5652:13 January
5622:13 January
5592:13 January
5562:13 January
5532:13 January
5502:13 January
5472:13 January
5354:10 January
4595:10 January
4484:8 November
4186:25 January
4156:25 January
3893:4 February
3862:4 February
3852:Indie Auto
3822:driving.ca
3641:MotorTrend
3590:1 February
3559:1 February
3529:1 February
3498:1 February
3467:1 February
3437:1 February
3403:8 November
3372:8 November
3258:3 February
3227:4 February
3196:4 February
3165:17 January
3041:. Canada.
2893:4 February
2832:16 January
2749:8 November
2619:ato.gov.au
2480:References
2469:Luxury MPV
2324:Land Rover
2266:vinyl roof
1962:Oberklasse
1884:automobile
1557:Lanchester
1549:Land Rover
1528:Studebaker
1513:Alfa Romeo
1504:Stellantis
1492:SAIC Motor
1429:Ambassador
1245:Oldsmobile
1201:Volvo Cars
1032:Duesenberg
983:Citroën DS
963:in 1998).
961:Volkswagen
889:Duesenberg
875:vehicles.
648:, and the
575:Duesenberg
483:Volkswagen
471:superminis
412:Citroën C6
408:Citroën SM
189:published.
186:car rental
154:Oberklasse
90:hatchbacks
44:luxury car
22:Luxury Car
7542:Rear-rear
7452:Ten-wheel
7442:Six-wheel
7432:Two-wheel
7344:Fuel cell
7284:Biodiesel
7251:Tow truck
7226:Pedal car
7206:Connected
7178:Vis-à-vis
7153:Targa top
7098:Panel van
7093:Notchback
7073:Limousine
7063:Landaulet
7053:Hatchback
6998:Barchetta
6966:S-segment
6961:M-segment
6956:J-segment
6951:F-segment
6946:E-segment
6941:D-segment
6936:C-segment
6931:B-segment
6926:A-segment
6837:Hot hatch
6814:Coupe SUV
6748:Executive
6710:Lead sled
6687:Full-size
6667:Supermini
6404:Pinterest
5868:4 January
4942:5 January
4655:6 January
4625:6 January
3981:Top Speed
3961:28 August
3927:27 August
3756:wheels.ca
2254:V8 engine
2084:Hongqi L5
2005:Hongqi H9
1981:Jaguar XJ
1964:segment.
1958:F-segment
1951:F-segment
1892:Euro NCAP
1874:E-segment
1856:Volvo S60
1811:C-segment
1803:D-segment
1795:D-segment
1777:D-segment
1702:Volvo S40
1694:CLA-Class
1683:B-segment
1679:supermini
1671:C-segment
1656:C-segment
1497:IM Motors
1341:De Tomaso
1221:Jidu Auto
1180:GAC Group
1132:FAW Group
994:platforms
972:Hyundai's
968:rebranded
770:in 2015,
766:in 2014,
739:Hongqi L5
587:LaFayette
324:Prior to
146:‹See Tfd›
128:F-segment
7665:Category
7642:W engine
7627:Straight
7384:Hydrogen
7349:Fuel gas
7314:Electric
7189:vehicles
7128:Runabout
7078:Microvan
7068:Liftback
7058:Kammback
7043:Fastback
7018:Cab over
7008:Brougham
6753:Personal
6725:T-bucket
6715:Lowrider
6682:Mid-size
6580:Archived
6559:11 March
6553:Archived
6532:11 March
6526:Archived
6506:11 March
6500:Archived
6475:11 March
6469:Archived
6465:cars.com
6408:Archived
6331:11 March
6297:11 March
6264:Archived
6234:Archived
6204:Archived
6143:Archived
6106:Archived
6050:Archived
6006:Archived
5982:11 March
5976:Archived
5945:Archived
5915:Archived
5862:Archived
5832:Archived
5802:Archived
5767:Archived
5738:11 March
5706:Archived
5676:Archived
5646:Archived
5616:Archived
5586:Archived
5556:Archived
5526:Archived
5496:Archived
5466:Archived
5412:25 April
5381:11 March
5348:Archived
5324:11 March
5318:Archived
5262:Archived
5238:20 March
5232:Archived
5202:Archived
5178:20 March
5152:20 March
5146:Archived
5116:Archived
5091:20 March
5085:Archived
5058:20 March
5032:20 March
5026:Archived
5002:20 March
4996:Archived
4966:Archived
4936:Archived
4911:16 March
4905:Archived
4903:. 2022.
4885:16 March
4879:Archived
4877:. 2022.
4853:Archived
4829:16 March
4823:Archived
4821:. 2022.
4793:Archived
4768:23 April
4762:Archived
4742:11 March
4716:22 March
4685:22 March
4679:Archived
4649:Archived
4619:Archived
4567:Archived
4537:Archived
4514:11 March
4508:Archived
4427:Archived
4365:Archived
4341:11 March
4310:11 March
4304:Archived
4279:11 March
4253:11 March
4247:Archived
4222:11 March
4180:Archived
4150:Archived
4108:15 March
4078:11 March
4072:Archived
4047:11 March
4041:Archived
4010:Archived
3955:Archived
3887:Archived
3883:Jalopnik
3856:Archived
3826:Archived
3801:11 March
3795:Archived
3760:Archived
3726:Archived
3645:Archived
3615:Archived
3584:Archived
3553:Archived
3523:Archived
3492:Archived
3461:Archived
3397:Archived
3366:Archived
3336:Archived
3311:11 March
3285:11 March
3279:Archived
3252:Archived
3221:Archived
3190:Archived
3049:27 April
3043:Archived
3018:11 March
3012:Archived
2984:11 March
2978:Archived
2944:Archived
2914:Archived
2887:Archived
2856:Archived
2826:Archived
2824:. 2015.
2743:Archived
2684:Archived
2652:Archived
2623:Archived
2562:Archived
2560:. 2008.
2504:Archived
2458:See also
2359:Lexus LX
2336:platform
2332:Lexus RX
2297:Lexus LX
2199:Lexus LC
2001:Lexus LS
1969:flagship
1710:2 Series
1612:Wanxiang
1517:Maserati
1485:Infiniti
1233:Cadillac
1209:Polestar
1189:Trumpchi
1108:Chrysler
1104:Imperial
1072:Yangwang
1002:Carmaker
847:and the
829:Infiniti
607:Peerless
583:Imperial
579:Franklin
555:Chrysler
551:Cadillac
505:brands.
410:and the
342:Delahaye
238:handling
209:Features
82:vehicles
7637:V (Vee)
7612:H-block
7378:plug-in
7376: (
7361: (
7331: (
7329:Ethanol
7318:battery
7316: (
7289:Biofuel
7279:Autogas
7246:Taxicab
7221:Gyrocar
7216:Go-kart
7163:Touring
7158:Torpedo
7103:Phaeton
7083:Minibus
7048:Hardtop
6893:Economy
6888:Classic
6883:Antique
6867:Go-kart
6799:Compact
6776:Leisure
6771:Compact
6705:Hot rod
6677:Compact
6645:By size
6551:. CNN.
6414:4 March
6102:HotCars
6012:22 June
5951:23 June
5838:12 July
5712:23 June
5442:8 April
5294:15 July
5268:20 June
5173:msn.com
4243:Reuters
3611:AP News
2402:Lincoln
2309:unibody
2299:, 1997
2058:Audi A8
1993:Audi A8
1880:British
1759:Audi A3
1698:Audi A3
1601:Porsche
1597:Bugatti
1593:Bentley
1573:Century
1553:Daimler
1533:Packard
1405:Maybach
1365:Li Auto
1360:Li Auto
1320:Hyundai
1237:LaSalle
1173:Mercury
1161:Lincoln
1149:Ferrari
1020:Lagonda
975:Genesis
957:Bentley
833:Genesis
768:Li Auto
603:Packard
595:Lincoln
591:LaSalle
567:Daniels
534:Packard
503:Bugatti
495:Bentley
491:Porsche
463:Hillman
459:Peugeot
431:Renault
378:Maybach
374:Stoewer
350:Bentley
334:Bugatti
304:History
86:Compact
52:comfort
7660:Portal
7647:Wankel
7572:
7568:
7565:
7561:
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7374:Hybrid
7309:Diesel
7299:Biogas
6993:Baquet
6842:Muscle
6824:Sports
6735:Luxury
6697:Custom
6672:Family
6630:design
6354:
6322:
6270:3 July
6240:3 July
6180:3 July
6149:3 July
6079:
6056:3 July
5122:4 July
5112:Motor1
4573:5 July
4546:5 July
4456:
4037:Forbes
3918:
3766:4 July
3732:3 July
3703:
3678:
3651:16 May
3621:16 May
2974:Forbes
2950:16 May
2920:16 May
2883:Forbes
2862:3 July
2806:3 July
2780:3 July
2739:Forbes
2719:3 July
2693:3 July
2661:3 July
2629:3 July
2599:3 July
2568:3 July
2536:
2513:3 July
2392:, and
2365:, and
2352:BMW X6
2320:Hummer
2098:, and
1708:, and
1654:, and
1564:Toyota
1521:Lancia
1353:Frazer
1337:Apollo
1301:Italia
1169:Zephyr
1137:Hongqi
1112:DeSoto
1092:Luxeed
1040:Auburn
1027:Auburn
953:Toyota
945:marque
925:Delage
879:Brands
756:Hongqi
670:coupés
652:. The
621:, and
615:Ruxton
599:Marmon
571:DeSoto
543:Auburn
501:, and
443:Lancia
394:Spyker
392:, and
370:Simson
338:Delage
270:, and
150:German
71:marque
24:(film)
7597:Boxer
7475:Front
7404:Steam
7173:T-top
7028:Coupe
6876:Other
6862:Super
6652:Micro
4540:(PDF)
4533:(PDF)
3248:Slate
3039:Autos
2687:(PDF)
2680:(PDF)
2655:(PDF)
2648:(PDF)
2589:Drive
2507:(PDF)
2500:(PDF)
1577:Crown
1569:Lexus
1457:Aurus
1313:HiPhi
1285:Acura
1280:Honda
1241:Buick
1217:Zeekr
1213:Lotus
1196:Geely
1124:Voyah
1088:Exeed
1083:Chery
1068:Denza
959:, by
949:Lexus
935:1936
923:1936
899:1932
825:Lexus
821:Acura
772:HiPhi
636:coupe
632:1969
623:Stutz
547:Buick
532:1940
473:post
467:Tatra
455:Praga
451:Riley
447:Škoda
366:Horch
354:Alvis
236:over
123:cars.
67:image
46:is a
7602:Flat
7485:Rear
6847:Pony
6809:Mini
6781:Mini
6588:2019
6561:2014
6534:2014
6508:2014
6477:2014
6446:2010
6416:2021
6385:2008
6352:ISBN
6333:2014
6320:ISBN
6299:2014
6272:2022
6242:2022
6212:2022
6182:2022
6151:2022
6114:2022
6077:ISBN
6058:2022
6014:2021
5984:2014
5953:2021
5923:2019
5870:2021
5840:2015
5810:2019
5775:2019
5740:2014
5714:2015
5684:2019
5654:2019
5624:2019
5594:2019
5564:2019
5534:2019
5504:2019
5474:2019
5444:2015
5414:2012
5383:2014
5356:2019
5326:2014
5296:2022
5270:2022
5240:2021
5210:2021
5180:2021
5154:2021
5124:2019
5093:2021
5060:2021
5034:2021
5004:2021
4974:2021
4944:2022
4913:2022
4887:2022
4861:2022
4831:2022
4801:2022
4770:2013
4744:2014
4718:2016
4687:2016
4657:2019
4627:2019
4597:2019
4575:2021
4548:2021
4516:2014
4486:2022
4454:ISBN
4435:2012
4404:2009
4373:2019
4343:2014
4312:2014
4281:2014
4255:2014
4224:2014
4188:2019
4158:2019
4110:2014
4080:2014
4049:2014
4018:2019
3988:2019
3963:2019
3929:2019
3916:ISBN
3895:2023
3864:2023
3834:2022
3803:2014
3768:2022
3734:2022
3701:ISBN
3676:ISBN
3653:2023
3623:2023
3592:2018
3561:2018
3531:2018
3500:2018
3469:2018
3439:2018
3405:2022
3374:2022
3344:2022
3313:2014
3287:2014
3260:2023
3229:2023
3198:2023
3167:2011
3137:2009
3111:2009
3081:2009
3051:2016
3020:2014
2986:2014
2952:2022
2922:2022
2895:2023
2864:2022
2834:2015
2808:2022
2782:2022
2751:2022
2721:2022
2695:2022
2663:2022
2631:2022
2601:2022
2570:2022
2534:ISBN
2515:2022
2350:and
2322:and
2271:The
2256:and
2011:and
1872:and
1775:and
1692:and
1589:Audi
1452:NAMI
1445:SAAB
1440:NEVS
1261:TANK
1185:Aion
1036:Cord
987:DS 5
860:and
718:and
663:The
656:and
563:Cord
487:Audi
465:and
439:Opel
435:Fiat
422:Pre
218:and
216:Audi
7480:Mid
7333:E85
7323:NEV
6988:2+2
6903:Van
6898:Ute
6791:SUV
6657:Kei
6628:Car
2246:SUV
2182:or
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1469:Nio
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