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M. S. Swaminathan

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farmers to adopt the new variety whose high yields were unnerving. In 1964, following repeated requests by Swaminathan to demonstrate the new variety, he was given funding to plant small demonstration plots. A total of 150 demonstration plots on 1 hectare were planted. The results were promising and the anxieties of the farmers were reduced. More modifications were made to the grain in the laboratory to better suit Indian conditions. The new wheat varieties were sown and in 1968 production went to 17 million tonnes, 5 million tonnes more than the last harvest.
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challenging times and made outstanding efforts towards modernizing Indian agriculture. We also recognise his invaluable work as an innovator and mentor and encouraging learning and research among several students. Dr. Swaminathan’s visionary leadership has not only transformed Indian agriculture but also ensured the nation’s food security and prosperity. He was someone I knew closely and l always valued his insights and inputs.
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claimed to have a very high lysine content, led to a major controversy. The case was claimed to be an error made by the laboratory assistant. The episode was also compounded by the suicide of an agricultural scientist. It has been studied as part of a systemic problem in Indian agriculture research.
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It is a matter of immense joy that the Government of India is conferring the Bharat Ratna on Dr. MS Swaminathan Ji, in recognition of his monumental contributions to our nation in agriculture and farmers’ welfare. He played a pivotal role in helping India achieve self-reliance in agriculture during
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collaborated, with Borlaug touring India and sending supplies for a range of Mexican dwarf varieties of wheat, which were to be bred with Japanese varieties. Initial testing in an experimental plot showed good results. The crop was high-yield, good quality, and disease free. There was hesitation by
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infestations in certain areas such as reclaimed agricultural lands. Swaminathan worked on adapting genes to provide resilience against such parasites, as well as cold weather. To this effect, the research succeeded. Ideologically the university influenced his later scientific pursuits in India with
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What made his research on potatoes valuable was its real-world application in the development of new potato varieties. During his post-doctoral at Wisconsin University, he helped develop a frost-resistant potato. His genetic analysis of potatoes, including the genetic traits that govern yield and
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The Green Revolution has been a team effort and much of the credit for its spectacular development must go to the Indian officials, organizations, scientists, and farmers. However, to you, Dr. Swaminathan, a great deal of the credit must go for first recognizing the potential value of the Mexican
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Swaminathan was educated at a local high school and later at the Catholic Little Flower High School in Kumbakonam, from which he matriculated at age 15. From childhood, he interacted with farming and farmers; his extended family grew rice, mangoes, and coconut, and later expanded into other areas
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Swaminathan had been elected a fellow of a number of science academies in India. Internationally he had been recognised as a fellow by 30 academies of science and societies across the world including the United States, the United Kingdom, Russia, Sweden, Italy, China, Bangladesh, as well as the
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said of Swaminathan: "At 80, M.S. retains all the energy and idealism of his youth, and he continues to inspire good behaviour and more idealism from millions of his fellow human beings on this Earth. For that, we can all be thankful". Swaminathan had the aim of a hunger-free India by 2007.
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gave Swaminathan their first award for "outstanding contributions to the integration of women in development". As director general, he spread awareness among rice-growing families of making the value of each part of the rice crop. His leadership at IRRI was instrumental in the first
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and shortages of rice throughout the sub-continent, he decided to devote his life to ensuring India had enough food. Despite his family background, and belonging to an era where medicine and engineering were considered much more prestigious, he chose agriculture.
761:(IARI) in New Delhi in October 1954 as an assistant cytogeneticist. Swaminathan was critical of India importing food grains when seventy percent of India was dependent on agriculture. Further drought and famine-like situations were developing in the country. 974:
A term coined by Swaminathan, 'Evergreen Revolution', based on the enduring influence of the green revolution, aims to address the continuous increase in sustainable productivity that mankind requires. He has described it as "productivity with perpetuity".
868:. Accepting the award, Swaminathan spoke of the growing hunger despite the increase in food production. He spoke of the fear of sharing "power and resources", and that the goal of a world without hunger remains unfinished. In their commendation letters, 1319: 1294:. As of 2016, he had received 33 national and 32 international awards. In 2004, an agricultural think-tank in India named an annual award after Swaminathan, the eponymously named 'Dr. M.S. Swaminathan Award for Leadership in Agriculture'. 1414: 805:. The Government of India declared India self-sufficient in food production in 1971. India and Swaminathan could now deal with other serious issues of access to food, hunger, and nutrition. He was with IARI between 1954 and 1972. 748:
Swaminathan returned to India in early 1954. There were no jobs in his specialisation and it was only three months later that he received an opportunity through a former professor to work temporarily as an assistant botanist at
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related to "species differentiation and the nature of polyploidy in certain species of the genus Solanum, section Tuberarium". The impact was the greater ability to transfer genes from a wild species to the cultivated potato.
840:(IRRI) in the Philippines. He was there until 1988. One of the contributions he made during his tenure here was conducting an international conference "Women in Rice Farming Systems". For this, the United States-based 1362:, honoured him with a science doctorate, they commented on the "magnificent inclusiveness of concerns, by nation, socioeconomic group, gender, inter-generational, and including both human and natural environments". 570:
M. K. Sambasivan and Parvati Thangammal Sambasivan. At age 11, after his father's death, Swaminathan was looked after by his father's brother.Swaminathan’s parents were second-generation descendants of migrants from
9963: 457:, spearheading a mass movement with farmers and other scientists and backed by public policies, saved India and Pakistan from certain famine-like conditions in the 1960s. His leadership as director general of the 4794: 1794:
In addition he has written a few books on the general theme of his life's work, biodiversity and sustainable agriculture for alleviation of hunger. Swaminathan's books, papers, dialogues and speeches include:
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Swaminathan published 46 single-author papers between 1950 and 1980. In total he had 254 papers to his credit, 155 of which he was the single or first author. His scientific papers are in the fields of
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capabilities, which would allow a better photosynthesis and water usage, were started at IRRI under Swaminathan. Swaminathan also played a role in the development of the world's first high-yielding
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Denning, Glenn (2015). "Fostering international collaboration for food security and sustainable development: a personal perspective of M. S. Swaminathan's vision, impact and legacy for humanity".
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in war-torn Germany; this would later influence him deeply as during his next visit, a decade later, he saw that the Germans had transformed Germany, both infrastructurally and energetically.
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Revolutions to Green the Environment, to Grow the Human Heart: A Dialogue Between M.S. Swaminathan, Leader of the Ever-green Revolution and Daisaku Ikeda, Proponent of the Human Revolution
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In the 1970s, a scientific paper in which Swaminathan and his team claimed to have produced a mutant breed of wheat by gamma irradiation of a Mexican variety (Sonora 64) resulting in
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released on 17 July 1968 commemorated the "Wheat Revolution" with wheat stalks, the Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), and a bar graph of the increase in wheat production.
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such as coffee. He saw the impact that fluctuations in the price of crops had on his family, including the devastation that weather and pests could cause to crops as well as incomes.
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titled 'Modern Technologies for Sustainable Food and Nutrition Security' listed Swaminathan as a co-author. The article was criticised by a number of scientific experts, including
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in Kenya. He helped to build and develop a number of institutions and provided research support in China, Vietnam, Myanmar, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Iran, and Cambodia.
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on its faculty. His associateship ended in December 1953. Swaminathan turned down a faculty position in order to continue to make a difference back home in India.
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of Cambodia. China awarded him with the "Award for International Co-operation on Environment and Development". In the 'Dr Norman E. Borlaug Hall of Laureates' at
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Swaminathan would go on to chair the World Food Prize Selection Committee following Borlaug. In ICAR, from the late 1950s onwards, he taught cytogenetics,
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Kesavan, P. C.; Iyer, R. D. (25 December 2014). "M. S. Swaminathan: a journey from the frontiers of life sciences to the state of a 'Zero Hunger' world".
11681: 11577: 3487: 1263:, United States, there is an artwork of Swaminathan made up of 250,000 pieces of glass. The IRRI has named a building and a scholarship fund after him. 594:
His parents wanted him to study medicine. With that in mind, he started off his higher education with zoology. But when he witnessed the impacts of the
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Swaminathan, M.S. (1951). "Notes on induced polyploids in the tuber-bearing Solanum species and their crossability with Solanum tuberosum".
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Rabbinge, Rudy (10 February 2018). "Book Review- M. S. Swaminathan: Legend in Science and Beyond. P. C. Kesavan. World Scientific".
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School of Agriculture. He earned a Doctor of Philosophy degree in 1952 for his thesis "Species Differentiation, and the Nature of
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list of the 20 most influential Asian people of the 20th century. Swaminathan received numerous awards and honours, including the
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Anderson, Robert S. (1983). "Cultivating Science as Cultural Policy: A Contrast of Agricultural and Nuclear Science in India".
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and other Indian nuclear scientists allowed agricultural scientists to access facilities at the Atomic Energy Establishment,
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Swaminathan established the Nuclear Research Laboratory at the IARI. He played a role in and promoting the setting up of the
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for one term between 2007 and 2013. During his tenure he put forward a bill for the recognition of women farmers in India.
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Raina, Rajeswari Sarala (December 1999). "Professionalization and evaluation: The case of Indian agricultural research".
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A cytogeneticist from India who made major advances in breeding sturdier, more productive and better quality plant types
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Centenary Award, eponymously named after the Indian agricultural scientist, being awarded to Swaminathan in 2006.
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Swaminathan then spent 15 months in the United States. He accepted a post-doctoral research associateship at the
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Species Differentiation, and the Nature of Polyploidy in certain species of the genus Solanum–section Tuberarium
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conference in the United States as "epoch-making". The work of Swaminathan and his colleagues was relevant to
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Hariharan, G. N.; Kesavan, P. C. (2015). "Birth and growth of M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation, Chennai".
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dwarfs. Had this not occurred, it is quite possible that there would not have been a Green Revolution in Asia.
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for his leadership and role in introducing and further developing high-yielding varieties of wheat and rice.
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National Alliance for Mission 2007: Every Village a Knowledge Centre: Mobilising the power of partnership.
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Swaminathan, M. S.; Hougas, R. W. (1954). "Cytogenetic Studies in Solanum verrucosum Variety Spectabilis".
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Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI; as teacher, researcher and research administrator, 1954–1972)
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in 2004, which recommended far-reaching ways to improve India's farming system. He was the founder of an
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posthumously, the highest civilian award of the Republic of India. On that occasion, then PM of India,
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Swaminathan was the recipient of 84 honorary doctorates and was a guide for numerous Ph.D. scholars.
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The Genetics Division of the IARI under Swaminathan was globally renowned for its research on
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in Cuttack. At Cuttack, he was under an indica-japonica rice hybridisation program started by
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in 1965. Following this he received numerous international awards and honours, including the
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Rabbinge, Rudy (2015). "M. S. Swaminathan: his contributions to science and public policy".
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https://www.pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/dr-ms-swaminathan-to-be-awarded-bharat-ratna-pm/
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A number of people have been recognized for their efforts during India's Green Revolution.
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being awarded the first M. S. Swaminathan Award for Leadership in Agriculture by President
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growth, important factors in increasing productivity, was pivotal. His multi-disciplinary
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influenced his life. Of the 2000 acres owned by their family, they donated one-third to
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officer, whose experiences with rural India influenced Swaminathan in his later years.
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Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
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on the effects of radiation on cells and organisms partly formed the base of future
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in 1987, recognized as one of the highest honours in the field of agriculture. The
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In his later years, he had also been part of initiatives related to bridging the
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In Search Of Biohappiness: Biodiversity And Food, Health And Livelihood Security
1644:"Overcoming Cross-Incompatibility among some Mexican Diploid Species of Solanum" 994:, whom he met in 1951 while they were both studying at Cambridge. They lived in 849:
being awarded to him. In 1984 he became the president and vice-president of the
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has called him "the Father of Economic Ecology". He was recently conferred the
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Notable contributions were made by Indian agronomists and geneticists such as
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processes of potato was a major contribution. He elucidated its origin as an
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in India; the International Board for Plant Genetic Resources (now known as
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Science and Sustainable Food Security: Selected Papers of M S Swaminathan
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respect to food production. During this time he also made a visit to the
4674:"M. S. Swaminathan-Scientist, Hunger Fighter, World Food Prize Laureate" 4587: 4425: 4404: 4383: 4362: 3866: 3357:
National Commission on Farmers, Ministry of Agriculture, Govt. of India
1880: 712:– section Tuberarium". The following December he stayed for a week with 11541: 11158: 11027: 10907: 10727: 10709: 10566: 9973: 9462: 9356: 9132: 9067: 8831: 8714: 8225: 7862: 7519: 7469: 7459: 7353: 7113: 6823: 6817: 6225: 6165: 5525: 5442: 5401: 5000: 4960: 4120: 3464: 1580: 1519: 1486: 1271: 1042: 1038: 1033:
In the 1950s, Swaminathan's explanation and analysis of the origin and
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potato research station. The laboratory at the time had Nobel laureate
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Recipients of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award in Biological Science
10584: 10071: 9376: 9331: 8644: 8568: 8453: 8065: 7963: 7847: 6265: 5300: 5160: 4965: 4920: 4905: 2185:"Epic narratives of the Green Revolution in Brazil, China, and India" 1719: 1668: 1228:(2000). When accepting the Ramon Magsaysay Award, Swaminathan quoted 1107: 1045:
were also significant. Swaminathan's thesis in 1952 was based on his
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Swaminathan died at home in Chennai on 28 September 2023, at age 98.
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Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
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The Man who Harvests Sunshine: The Modern Gandhi: M.S. Swaminathan
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honoured Swaminathan with an honorary doctorate in 1983. When the
891:. Swaminathan mentored numerous Borlaug‐Ruan interns, part of the 813:
In 1972, Swaminathan was appointed as the director-general of the
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In 1950, he moved to study at the Plant Breeding Institute of the
9467: 9046: 7787: 5979: 4295:"Prof MS Swaminathan distances himself from his anti-GM write-up" 4027: 2874: 2872: 2745: 2743: 2562:"The Centre Is Barely Serious About Recognising Women as Farmers" 1131: 1103: 1091: 995: 663: 607: 166: 4820:
M.S. Swaminathan Rajya Sabha profile at PRS Legislative Research
4435:"M S Swaminathan "Father of Indian Green Revolution". Interview" 3947: 3945: 3245: 3197: 2448: 1954:
Swaminathan, M. S. (September 2006). "An Evergreen Revolution".
473:, the highest civilian award of the Republic of India, in 2024. 7298: 4788: 3957: 3892: 3758: 3756: 3754: 3752: 3566:"M.S. Swaminathan, eminent agricultural scientist, passes away" 3509: 3068: 3066: 3064: 905:
International Crop Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics
634:) from 1940 to 1944 and earned a Bachelor of Science degree in 615: 584: 505: 501: 384: 319: 11777:
Recipients of the Padma Vibhushan in science & engineering
8910: 4007: 3725: 3698: 3696: 3683: 3681: 3679: 3677: 3664: 3662: 3660: 3658: 3185: 3139: 3137: 3110: 3100: 3098: 3096: 3083: 3081: 2999: 2997: 2995: 2968: 2958: 2956: 2954: 2952: 2937: 2896: 2869: 2835: 2833: 2818: 2808: 2806: 2791: 2767: 2740: 2728: 2680: 2622: 2620: 2154:
World Who Is Who and Does What in Environment and Conservation
2039:. Plant Genetic Resources Newsletter (No. 112). pp. 19–27 657:. He obtained a post-graduate degree with high distinction in 4884: 4617:
Life and work of M. S. Swaminathan toward a hunger-free world
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50 Years of Green Revolution: An Anthology of Research Papers
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In 1982, he was made the first Asian director general of the
11782:
Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in science & engineering
3969: 3828: 3816: 3804: 3780: 3768: 3749: 3606:"1987 General Foods World Food Prize. Dr. M. S. Swaminathan" 3435: 3312: 3061: 1058:
perspective brought together many different genetic facets.
587:. This was the reason he was carrying Mankombu in his name. 4832:
Catalogue of the Swaminathan papers at the Archives at NCBS
3792: 3737: 3693: 3674: 3655: 3533: 3521: 3497: 3173: 3161: 3149: 3134: 3122: 3093: 3078: 2992: 2980: 2949: 2857: 2845: 2830: 2803: 2779: 2755: 2716: 2704: 2692: 2668: 2644: 2617: 2605: 2579: 2472: 2402: 2400: 2301:"Asians of the Century: A Tale of Titans. M.S. Swaminathan" 733: 4879: 4546:
An extract from Scientist and Humanist: M. S. Swaminathan.
4134:
Borlaug, Norman E.; Anderson, R. Glenn (30 January 1975).
3912:"Dr. M.S. Swaminathan Award for Leadership in Agriculture" 3715: 3713: 3711: 2460: 2229:"Chidambaram Subramaniam, India's 'Green' Rebel, 90, Dies" 11787:
Recipients of the Padma Shri in science & engineering
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M.S. Swaminathan: One Man's Quest for a Hunger-free World
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and its cell division behaviour. His findings related to
821:. In 1979, in a rare move for a scientist, he was made a 206: 196: 186: 11757:
Fellows of the National Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology
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Seshachar, B. R.; Fischer, D. A. V. (26 December 1974).
3545: 2397: 2252:
Chidambaram Subramaniam, the political architect of the
2183:
Cabral, Lídia; Pandey, Poonam; Xu, Xiuli (3 July 2021).
1695:"Disomic and Tetrasomic Inheritance in a Solanum Hybrid" 4648:
Swaminathan: Bhukmukticha Dhyas (Liberator from hunger)
4615:
Dil, Anwar S; Swaminathan, Monkombu Sambasivan (2005).
4148:(934). Joseph Hanlon: 280–281 – via Google Books. 3708: 3458:(Report). M. S. Swaminathan Research Foundation. 2004. 2916:"Prime Minister to Release Stamp on "Wheat Revolution"" 2884: 2656: 2356: 2087:
principal scientific adviser to the Government of India
11727:
Foreign associates of the National Academy of Sciences
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Iyer, Scientist and Humanist: M. S. Swaminathan (2002)
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A paper published in the 25 November 2018 edition of
1382:
in Peru conferred him with an honorary professorship.
1314: 5936:(*)By birth - (#)By ethnicity - (!)By domicile 1266:
One of the first national awards he received was the
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related to potato, wheat, and rice, in areas such as
11762:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
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Dr. MS Swaminathan to be awarded Bharat Ratna: PM].
3840: 3233: 3209: 2510: 2269:"'Father of Wheat Revolution' DS Athwal passes away" 1743:
Swaminathan, M. S.; Murty, B. R. (1 November 1959).
1504:"The cytology of haploid plants of Solanum demissum" 453:
Swaminathan's collaborative scientific efforts with
2109:, the food and agriculture minister at the time, a 913:
International Council for Research in Agro-Forestry
500:. In 1999, he was one of three Indians, along with 11802:Grand Knights with Star of the Order of the Falcon 11742:Foreign members of the Russian Academy of Sciences 11737:Fellows of the National Academy of Sciences, India 4826:Official Rajya Sabha, Parliament of India, profile 3989:"Professor M S Swaminathan is new Honorary Fellow" 3044:"India is self-sufficient, but millions go hungry" 1800: 426:(7 August 1925 – 28 September 2023) was an Indian 7074: 6048:Tathamangalam Ananthanarayanan Venkitasubramanian 4717:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 ( 3492:Leadership Council members (as of November 2015). 3392:"Swaminathan, Vatsyayan nominated to Rajya Sabha" 3266:"Canada varsity honours Green Revolution pioneer" 1550: 1501: 1224:(2000), and the Planet and Humanity Medal of the 606:He went on to finish his undergraduate degree in 11812:Albert Einstein World Award of Science Laureates 11633: 5222:Albert Einstein World Award of Science Laureates 4459:"Dr M.S. Swaminathan – Biologist Par Excellence" 4348: 4343:Cited and general references and further reading 4183: 1974: 1742: 1372:European Academy of Arts, Science and Humanities 929:Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs 927:on hunger from 2002 to 2005 and was head of the 690:Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research 5675:Earth, Atmosphere, Ocean and Planetary Sciences 4432: 4133: 4013: 3898: 3762: 3072: 1338:conferred him with an honorary degree in 1970; 955:, in 2013 at the 100th Indian Science Congress. 784:Just before receiving his Nobel Prize in 1970, 446:. He has been called the main architect of the 11732:Fellows of the Indian National Science Academy 4614: 4560:M.S. Swaminathan: Legend In Science And Beyond 4159:Silow, R. A.; Kumar, Anand (6 February 1975). 4025: 2182: 851:International Union for Conservation of Nature 498:International Union for Conservation of Nature 11807:Commanders of the Order of Agricultural Merit 9957: 8896: 7060: 6697: 5959: 5506: 5206: 4865: 4841: 4785:Search Results for author Swaminathan MS 4579:Perasiriyar Maa Saa Swaminathan Vazhum Panium 4505: 4412:Yadugiri, V. T. (2011). "M. S. Swaminathan". 4028:"Scientometric portrait of M. S. Swaminathan" 3975: 3963: 3951: 3834: 3822: 3810: 3798: 3786: 3774: 3731: 3539: 3527: 3515: 3503: 3441: 3337:. Tata McGraw-Hill Education. pp. 375–. 3318: 3203: 3191: 3179: 3167: 3155: 3143: 3128: 3116: 3104: 3087: 3003: 2986: 2974: 2962: 2943: 2923:Press Information Bureau, Government of India 2902: 2878: 2863: 2851: 2839: 2824: 2812: 2797: 2785: 2773: 2761: 2749: 2734: 2722: 2710: 2698: 2686: 2674: 2650: 2638: 2626: 2611: 2585: 2466: 2310:. Vol. 154, no. 7/8. Archived from 808: 566:, on 7 August 1925. He was the second son of 11692:University College Thiruvananthapuram alumni 4795:Search Results for author Swaminathan, M. S. 3563: 3415:"The Women Farmers' Entitlements Bill, 2011" 2013:Gender Dimensions in Biodiversity Management 11817:Recipients of the Royal Order of Sahametrei 11747:Members of National Advisory Council, India 4641: 4576: 4480: 4444:. Vol. 3, no. 30. pp. 6–17. 3743: 3702: 3687: 3668: 3251: 2478: 2454: 2051: 2034: 1953: 1928: 1903: 1844: 1819: 1801:Swaminathan, M. S.; Kochhar, S. L. (2019). 1691: 1640: 1587: 1472: 951:(left), considered as the father of Indian 732:'s Laboratory of Genetics to help set up a 723: 661:in 1949. His research focused on the genus 553: 9964: 9950: 8903: 8889: 7067: 7053: 6704: 6690: 6024:Chirayathumadom Venkatachalier Subramanian 5966: 5952: 5901:Tiruppattur Venkatachalamurti Ramakrishnan 5513: 5499: 5213: 5199: 4872: 4858: 4158: 2009: 1502:Howard, H. W.; Swaminathan, M. S. (1953). 1424:with a two-part book series on Swaminathan 1346:and others would follow. Internationally, 985: 47: 11842:Fellows of Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge 11752:Fellows of the Indian Academy of Sciences 11717:Fellows of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences 11687:Tamil Nadu Agricultural University alumni 9882:Thenpattinam Ponnusamy Meenakshi Sundaran 4586: 4076:"Top food scientist published false data" 3872:National Academy of Agricultural Sciences 3463: 3456:International Development Research Centre 2377: 2203: 2016:. Papers presented at a workshop held at 1870: 1803:Major Flowering Trees of Tropical Gardens 1776: 1623: 1297:On 9 February 2024, he was conferred the 1270:in 1961. Following this he was conferred 1218:Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement 864:. The prize money was used to set up the 674: 638:. During this time he was also taught by 442:. Swaminathan was a global leader of the 11827:Indian expatriates in the United Kingdom 11677:Alumni of Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge 4525:Scientist and Humanist: M.S. Swaminathan 4411: 4390: 4098: 4088:(922): 436–437 – via Google Books. 3719: 3634: 3551: 3324: 2890: 2662: 2115:Political Father of the Green Revolution 2092: 1448:(72). His most frequent publishers were 1318: 1178: 998:, Tamil Nadu. Their three daughters are 963:constituted in 2004. In 2007, President 942: 763: 11832:Indian expatriates in the United States 11598:Ganesh Nagappa Krishnarajanagara (2023) 4595: 4557: 4456: 4369: 4026:Kalyane, V. L.; Kalyane, S. V. (1994). 3867:"Prof. Monkombu Sambasivan Swaminathan" 3289: 2150: 1163:in agriculture in 1966 presented at an 1066:In the 1950s and 1960s Swaminathan did 815:Indian Council of Agricultural Research 679:Swaminathan was a UNESCO fellow at the 368:Indian Council of Agricultural Research 241: 1955; died 2022) 14: 11682:University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni 11634: 4318: 4266: 4236: 4234: 4232: 4073: 3922:from the original on 30 November 2021. 3861: 3859: 3857: 3855: 3564:Ramakrishnan, T. (28 September 2023). 3412: 2555: 2553: 2527: 2525: 2490: 2419: 2417: 2415: 2298: 2226: 898: 759:Indian Agricultural Research Institute 647:Indian Agricultural Research Institute 630:(Madras Agricultural College, now the 620:University College, Thiruvananthapuram 376:(IRRI; as Director General, 1982–1988) 370:(ICAR; as Director General, 1972–1980) 126:Mankombu Sambasivan Swaminathan vikash 96:Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation 11822:Indian expatriates in the Netherlands 9945: 9710:Ronald Carlton Vivian Piadade Noronha 8884: 7048: 6685: 5947: 5759:Kalyanapuram Rangachari Parthasarathy 5494: 5194: 5182:List of Ramon Magsaysay Award winners 4853: 4840: 4671: 4457:Kalyane, V.L. (July–September 1992). 4293:Nandi, Jayashree (21 December 2018). 4292: 4240: 4208: 3880:from the original on 26 November 2021 3846: 3630: 3628: 3626: 3624: 3622: 3600: 3598: 3596: 3594: 3490:from the original on 5 January 2016. 3239: 3215: 3041: 3015: 2599:"Swaminathan: The greatest Keralite?" 2516: 2406: 2362: 2341:from the original on 25 November 2021 2299:Spaeth, Anthony (23–30 August 1999). 2227:Dugger, Celia W. (10 November 2000). 2151:Polunin, Nicholas (5 November 2013). 1692:Swaminathan, M. S. (September 1956). 1588:Swaminathan, M. S. (1 January 1954). 1468:(12). Selected publications include: 1191: 1174: 893:Borlaug‐Ruan International Internship 880:, and others recognized his efforts. 838:International Rice Research Institute 459:International Rice Research Institute 374:International Rice Research Institute 11702:Nominated members of the Rajya Sabha 11147:Coimbatore Narayana Rao Raghavendran 4522: 4319:Ramesh, Sandhya (20 December 2018). 4267:Ramesh, Sandhya (19 December 2018). 4198:(929): 948 – via Google Books. 4173:(935): 339 – via Google Books. 4048: 3360:"Serving Farmers and Saving Farming" 3330: 3263: 2559: 2491:Mishra, Dheeraj (27 December 2020). 2378:Damodaran, Harish (13 August 2015). 2373: 2371: 2323: 2321: 2294: 2292: 2290: 2178: 2176: 2174: 2146: 2144: 2142: 1641:Swaminathan, M. S. (November 1955). 1023: 866:M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation 842:Association for Women in Development 819:secretary to the Government of India 543:nominated to the Parliament of India 467:United Nations Environment Programme 9017:Anant alias Annasaheb Sahasrabuddhe 8865: 4725: 4672:Quinn, Kenneth M. (1 August 2015). 4229: 3852: 2550: 2537:PRS Legislative Research (PRSIndia) 2522: 2412: 1360:University of Massachusetts, Boston 1315:Honorary doctorates and fellowships 1210:Albert Einstein World Science Award 1097: 527:Albert Einstein World Science Award 143:Tanjore District, Madras Presidency 24: 11837:Agriculture and food award winners 4728:Scientists of International Repute 4549:, harmonyindia.org, archived from 4211:Knowledge, Technology & Policy 4186:"Letters. Swaminathan controversy" 4161:"Letters. Swaminathan controversy" 4074:Hanlon, Joseph (7 November 1974). 3619: 3591: 3042:Singh, Joginder (3 October 2016). 3016:Singh, Akancha (18 October 2021). 2329:"Swaminathan, Moncompu Sambasivan" 1407:From Green to Evergreen Revolution 1288:Lal Bahadur Shastri National Award 1165:International Atomic Energy Agency 1082:Efforts towards growing rice with 681:Wageningen Agricultural University 632:Tamil Nadu Agricultural University 25: 11863: 6131:Trichnopoly Chelvaraj Anand Kumar 4745: 4241:Vembu, Venky (24 December 2018). 4136:"Letters. Defence of Swaminathan" 2423: 2380:"A living legend: Swaminathan@90" 2368: 2318: 2287: 2171: 2139: 2020:in June 1997. Konark Publishers. 2003:United Nations Millennium Project 1114:. Swaminathan's association with 1110:Gamma Garden' to study radiation 959:Swaminathan was the chair of the 937:U.S. National Academy of Sciences 925:United Nations Millennium Project 860:In 1987 he was awarded the first 695: 64:Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha 8864: 8855: 8854: 8844: 7893:Chandeshwar Prasad Narayan Singh 6089:Bhyravabhotla Radhakrishna Murty 5866:Kariamanickam Srinivasa Krishnan 5703:Tanjore Ramachandra Anantharaman 5248:Monokombu Sambasivan Swaminathan 4803:US National Agricultural Library 4752: 4510:. Education Development Centre. 4312: 4286: 4260: 4202: 4177: 4152: 4127: 4092: 4067: 4042: 4019: 3981: 3926: 3904: 3264:Jain, Ajit (14 September 2010). 2062: 1413: 1394: 1226:International Geographical Union 1202:Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences 708:in certain species of the genus 11082:Goriparthi Narasimha Raju Yadav 10489:Bangalore Puttaiya Radhakrishna 5814:Trivandrum Ramakrishnan Ramadas 5789:Thiruvenkatachari Parthasarathy 3557: 3472: 3447: 3420:People's Archive of Rural India 3406: 3398:. 11 April 2007. Archived from 3384: 3351: 3283: 3257: 3035: 3009: 2908: 2591: 2484: 2157:. Routledge. pp. 320–321. 2052:Swaminathan, M.S., ed. (1993). 2010:Swaminthan, M. S., ed. (1998). 1385: 931:between 2002 and 2007. In 2005 751:Central Rice Research Institute 424:Mankombu Sambasivan Swaminathan 238: 11852:Recipients of the Bharat Ratna 11772:20th-century Indian biologists 11707:Indian development specialists 11657:People from Thanjavur district 11616:Abbareddy Nageswara Rao (2023) 9347:Bhalchandra Nilkanth Purandare 6208:Thavamani Jegajothivel Pandian 5575:Thavamani Jegajothivel Pandian 4730:. Sura Books. pp. 39–44. 4692:(inactive 12 September 2024). 4577:Parasuraman (13 August 2020). 4494: 4243:"Storm in a scientific teacup" 3993:Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge 3413:Jiwani, Subuhi (11 May 2012). 3295:"The M. S. Swaminathan I know" 2261: 2220: 2099: 1999:Halving Hunger: It Can Be Done 1805:. Cambridge University Press. 1364:Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge 1134:(which would later become the 961:National Commission on Farmers 918: 531:National Commission on Farmers 13: 1: 11797:Ramon Magsaysay Award winners 9781:Krishnaswami Srinivas Sanjivi 9294:Lakhumal Hiranand Hiranandani 9198:Venkatarama Ramalingam Pillai 8947:T. S. Avinashilingam Chettiar 7898:Premlila Vithaldas Thackersey 6563:Sathees Chukkurumbal Raghavan 4644:स्वामीनाथन: भूकमुक्तीचा ध्यास 4433:Singh, Kamal (January 2016). 2426:"M.S. Swaminathan (Honorary)" 1376:The World Academy of Sciences 1374:. He was a founder fellow of 1352:Asian Institute of Technology 1348:Technische Universität Berlin 1268:Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award 1159:calls Swaminathan's paper on 1136:Bhabha Atomic Research Centre 967:nominated Swaminathan to the 649:(IARI) in New Delhi to study 535:eponymous research foundation 519:Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award 27:Indian agronomist (1925–2023) 11722:Fellows of the Royal Society 11589:Khadar Valli Dudekula (2023) 10956:Ramachandran Balasubramanian 10114:Maganbhai Ramchhodbhai Patel 9976:in Science & Engineering 9609:Toppur Seethapathy Sadasivan 8914:award recipients (1970–1979) 7798:Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis 6036:Neelamraju Ganga Prasada Rao 5994:Toppur Seethapathy Sadasivan 5799:Ramachandran Balasubramanian 5540:Toppur Seethapathy Sadasivan 5156:Tribhuvandas Kishibhai Patel 4619:. East West Books (Madras). 4053:. Barnes & Noble Books. 3649:10.18520/cs/v114/i03/686-687 2192:Agriculture and Human Values 2132: 1983:. East West Books (Madras). 1380:National Agrarian University 492:. He was a president of the 7: 11697:University of Madras alumni 11183:Rameshwar Nath Koul Bamezai 9989:Kshitish Ranjan Chakravorty 9427:Chandrika Prasad Srivastava 8710:Gaganvihari Lallubhai Mehta 8416:Kottayan Katankot Venugopal 8401:Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi 7818:Giani Gurmukh Singh Musafir 7670:Chandrika Prasad Srivastava 7510:P. Prabhakar Kumaramangalam 7334:Balwant Moreshwar Purandare 6587:Suvendra Nath Bhattacharyya 6178:Prafullachandra Vishnu Sane 4690:10.18520/cs/v109/i3/417-429 2560:Bedi, Bani (30 July 2018). 2054:Wheat Revolution—A dialogue 2035:Swaminathan, M. S. (1997). 1929:Swaminathan, M. S. (2010). 1904:Swaminathan, M. S. (2011). 1845:Swaminathan, M. S. (2014). 1820:Swaminathan, M. S. (2017). 1245:Order of Agricultural Merit 923:Swaminathan co-chaired the 642:, a professor of agronomy. 10: 11868: 11123:Vijayalakshmi Ravindranath 10746:Dorairajan Balasubramanian 10734:Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan 10543:Priyambada Mohanty Hejmadi 10328:Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan 9857:Balasubramaniam Ramamurthi 9746:Laxmanshastri Balaji Joshi 9619:Hasmukh Dhirajlal Sankalia 9473:Harindranath Chattopadhyay 9342:Dattatraya Yeshwant Phadke 9259:Gulestan Rustom Billimoria 9213:Pandurang Vasudeo Sukhatme 8787:Karim Al Hussaini Aga Khan 8650:Pandurang Shastri Athavale 8494:Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan 8464:Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar 7954:Kantilal Hastimal Sancheti 7939:A. Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar 7823:Basanti Dulal Nagchaudhuri 7813:Kotha Satchidananda Murthy 7600:Pattadakal Venkanna R. Rao 7565:Chakravarthi V. Narasimhan 7560:Sardarilal Mathradas Nanda 6492:Gajendra Pal Singh Raghava 6071:Narayana Balakrishnan Nair 5850:Vijayalakshmi Ravindranath 5809:Vaikalathur Shankar Sunder 5621:Dorairajan Balasubramanian 5076:Pandurang Shastri Athavale 4650:]. Sadhana Prakashan. 4642:Deulgaonkar, Atul (2000). 4527:. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. 2205:10.1007/s10460-021-10241-x 2123:Father of Green Revolution 1761:10.1093/genetics/44.6.1271 1553:American Journal of Botany 1450:Indian Journal of Genetics 1235:He was conferred with the 809:Administrator and educator 529:. Swaminathan chaired the 53:Vikash Swaminathan in 2013 11554:Sanghamitra Bandyopadhyay 11492: 11091: 10600: 10477:Raghunath Anant Mashelkar 10427: 10302: 10165: 10058: 9981: 9890: 9804: 9786:Devulapalli Krishnasastri 9723: 9647: 9541: 9513:Krishnarao Shankar Pandit 9455: 9236: 9055: 9007:Vivekananda Mukhopadhyaya 8919: 8840: 8764: 8733: 8637: 8514:Raghunath Anant Mashelkar 8439: 8043: 7997: 7916: 7868:Hormasji Maneckji Seervai 7698: 7490:Dattatraya Shridhar Joshi 7417: 7199:Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer 7086: 7009: 6948: 6839: 6772: 6721: 6632: 6519: 6400: 6275: 6158: 6083:Satish Chandra Maheshwari 6057: 5986: 5934: 5858: 5837: 5784:Rajagopalan Parthasarathy 5746: 5695: 5674: 5636:Narayanasami Sathyamurthy 5631:Srinivasan Chandrasekaran 5603: 5532: 5417: 5346: 5275: 5228: 5179: 4891: 4847: 4842:Links to related articles 4506:Gopalkrishnan, G (2002). 4223:10.1007/s12130-999-1004-6 1354:(1985) honoured him. The 1257:Royal Order of Sahametrei 1237:Order of the Golden Heart 1196:Swaminathan received the 1070:into the cytogenetics of 1028: 947:Swaminathan (right) with 610:at Maharaja's College in 448:green revolution in India 417: 413: 409: 399: 383: 357: 313: 306: 259: 248: 220: 216: 173: 156: 151:, Tamil Nadu, India) 121: 116: 112: 101: 90: 80: 69: 62: 58: 46: 34: 11584:Jyantkumar Maganlal Vyas 11518:Vashishtha Narayan Singh 11273:Mudundi Ramakrishna Raju 11010:Ananda Mohan Chakrabarty 10992:Thekkethil Kochandy Alex 10848:Baburao Govindrao Shirke 10722:Suhas Pandurang Sukhatme 10698:Dasika Durga Prasada Rao 10650:Ketayun Ardeshir Dinshaw 10031:Navalpakkam Parthasarthy 9700:Balai Chand Mukhopadhyay 9685:Darab Jehangir Jussawala 9387:Khusro Faramurz Rustamji 9264:Kunhiraman Palat Candeth 9178:Kalindi Charan Panigrahi 9173:Bishnupada Mukhopadhyaya 9163:Shantilal Jamnadas Mehta 9083:Kandathil Mammen Cherian 9027:Viswanatha Satyanarayana 8967:Narayan Sadoba Kajrolkar 8812:Prithvi Raj Singh Oberoi 8665:Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay 8629:S. R. Srinivasa Varadhan 8554:Venkatraman Ramakrishnan 8226:Balasaheb Gangadhar Kher 7615:Khusro Faramurz Rustamji 7384:Umayalpuram K. Sivaraman 6733:Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan 6486:Narayanaswamy Srinivasan 6367:Kanury Venkata Subba Rao 6260:Subhash Chandra Lakhotia 6248:Bhabatarak Bhattacharyya 6202:Govindarajan Padmanabhan 5926:Vijay Balakrishna Shenoy 5845:Subramanian Kalyanaraman 5774:Srinivasacharya Raghavan 5590:Narayanaswamy Srinivasan 4996:Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay 4956:Dara Nusserwanji Khurody 4596:Erdélyi, András (2002). 4049:Kohn, Alexander (1997). 2641:, p. 9, 11, 12, 13. 2005:Hunger Task Force. 2005. 1968:10.2135/cropsci2006.9999 1847:"EDITORIAL: Zero hunger" 1608:10.1093/genetics/39.1.59 1420:Prime Minister of India 1401:Prime Minister of India 1344:Banaras Hindu University 1200:Memorial Medal from the 1061: 909:Bioversity International 743: 724:United States of America 645:In 1947 he moved to the 558:Swaminathan was born in 554:Early life and education 476:Swaminathan contributed 169:, Tamil Nadu, India 11847:Indian agriculturalists 11672:Scientists from Chennai 11129:Ponisseril Somasundaran 10884:Vishweshwaraiah Prakash 10692:Thirumalachari Ramasami 10638:Bisweswar Bhattacharjee 10483:Govindarajan Padmanaban 10352:Hassan Nasiem Siddiquie 10322:Dinkar Gangadhar Kelkar 10275:Jugal Kishore Choudhury 9892:# Posthumous conferral 9751:Naoroji Pirojsha Godrej 9523:Vennelakanti Raghavayya 9362:Mohinder Singh Randhawa 9269:Ram Narayan Chakravarti 9203:Vulimiri Ramalingaswami 9193:Krishnarao Phulambrikar 7969:Vithal Nagesh Shirodkar 7304:Benode Behari Mukherjee 6355:Vishweshwaraiah Prakash 6301:Kuppamuthu Dharmalingam 5881:Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan 5661:Narayanaswamy Jayaraman 5641:Thirumalachari Ramasami 5580:Kuppamuthu Dharmalingam 5570:Govindarajan Padmanaban 5522:Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar 4813:Encyclopædia Britannica 4558:Kesavan, P. C. (2017). 3937:Prime Minister's Office 3744:Kesavan & Iyer 2014 3703:Kesavan & Iyer 2014 3688:Kesavan & Iyer 2014 3669:Kesavan & Iyer 2014 3252:Kesavan & Iyer 2014 2479:Kesavan & Iyer 2014 2455:Kesavan & Iyer 2014 2107:Chidambaram Subramaniam 2047:– via ecolex.org. 1872:10.1126/science.1258820 1475:American Potato Journal 1356:University of Wisconsin 1336:Sardar Patel University 1282:awards, as well as the 1249:Order of the Golden Ark 1077: 986:Personal life and death 870:Javier Pérez de Cuéllar 831:India's five year plans 730:University of Wisconsin 702:University of Cambridge 548: 203:University of Cambridge 11297:Madhavan Chandradathan 11249:Jayaraman Gowrishankar 11195:Virander Singh Chauhan 10938:Vasudevan Gnana Gandhi 10824:Sarvagya Singh Katiyar 10555:Aditya Narayan Purohit 10382:Myneni Hariprasada Rao 10316:Gurcharan Singh Kalkat 10239:Rajagopala Chidambaram 10001:Laxman Mahadeo Chitale 9796:E. C. George Sudarshan 9736:Harivansh Rai Bachchan 9695:Vasudev Vishnu Mirashi 9634:Arunachala Sreenivasan 9564:Dhirendra Nath Ganguly 9483:M. A. Muthiah Chettiar 9352:Tapishwar Narain Raina 9108:Musiri Subramania Iyer 8469:Rajagopala Chidambaram 8316:Naryana Raghvan Pillai 8246:Hirendranath Mukherjee 8231:Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai 8111:Chandra Kisan Daphtary 8056:Montek Singh Ahluwalia 7979:Brihaspati Dev Triguna 7763:Lakshman Shastri Joshi 7753:John Kenneth Galbraith 7728:Suniti Kumar Chatterji 7595:C. R. Krishnaswamy Rao 7440:Jayanto Nath Chaudhuri 7339:Akkineni Nageswara Rao 7129:S. P. Balasubrahmanyam 6784:Purushottam Das Tandon 6545:Rajan Sankaranarayanan 6408:Dinakar Mashnu Salunke 6361:Jayaraman Gowrishankar 5764:E. M. V. Krishnamurthy 5718:Ramarathnam Narasimhan 5708:Vaidyeswaran Rajaraman 5682:Kunchithapadam Gopalan 5651:Narayanan Chandrakumar 5595:Rajan Sankaranarayanan 5585:Jayaraman Gowrishankar 4468:: 246–248 – via 4247:The Hindu BusinessLine 4014:Biotech Express (2016) 3899:Biotech Express (2016) 3763:Biotech Express (2016) 3334:Fundamentals Of Botany 3073:Biotech Express (2016) 2113:, has been called the 1331: 1312: 1188: 956: 795: 788:wrote to Swaminathan: 773: 675:Netherlands and Europe 626:). He then studied at 575:, and were natives of 537:. He coined the term " 432:agricultural scientist 11453:Rajagopalan Vasudevan 11447:Vikram Chandra Thakur 11435:Chintakindi Mallesham 11429:Jitendra Nath Goswami 11411:Onkar Nath Srivastava 11357:Govindan Sundararajan 10932:Bhagavatula Dattaguru 10872:Nalini Ranjan Mohanty 10842:Sundaram Ramakrishnan 10818:Jai Bhagwan Chaudhary 10668:C. G. Krishnadas Nair 10501:Ganeshan Venkataraman 10394:Predhiman Krishan Kaw 10287:Vishwa Gopal Jhingran 10263:Atmaram Bhairav Joshi 10245:Shambhu Dayal Sinvhal 9776:Udupi Ramachandra Rao 9589:Jayant Pandurang Naik 9478:Banarsidas Chaturvedi 9372:M. B. Ramachandra Rao 9337:Vinayakrao Patwardhan 9284:Minoo Merwan Engineer 9254:Gopal Gurunath Bewoor 9228:Parmeshwari Lal Verma 9223:Bhagwati Charan Verma 8802:N. R. Narayana Murthy 8624:Narinder Singh Kapany 8584:Udupi Ramachandra Rao 8421:Jigme Dorji Wangchuck 8341:Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq 8301:Hari Vinayak Pataskar 8126:Anthony Lancelot Dias 8096:Mirza Hameedullah Beg 7974:Prakash Narain Tandon 7585:Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit 7475:Hafiz Mohamad Ibrahim 7425:Bimala Prasad Chaliha 6581:Rajeev Kumar Varshney 6575:Balasubramanian Gopal 6474:Rajesh Sudhir Gokhale 6432:Amitabha Mukhopadhyay 6149:M. K. Chandrashekaran 6077:Birendra Bijoy Biswas 6006:Bimal Kumar Bachhawat 5779:Ramaiyengar Sridharan 5747:Mathematical Sciences 5626:Paramasivam Natarajan 5560:M. K. Chandrashekaran 5289:Albrecht Fleckenstein 4986:James Michael Lyngdoh 4926:Banoo Jehangir Coyaji 4881:Ramon Magsaysay Award 3402:on 24 September 2008. 2334:Ramon Magsaysay Award 2093:Explanatory footnotes 1330:in New Delhi in 2005. 1322: 1307: 1206:Ramon Magsaysay Award 1182: 946: 790: 767: 669:Indian Police Service 596:Bengal famine of 1943 523:Ramon Magsaysay Award 273:Ramon Magsaysay Award 145:, British India 11593:Modadugu Vijay Gupta 11471:Baldev Singh Dhillon 11315:Ramakrishna V. Hosur 11243:Sanjay Govind Dhande 11219:Lokesh Kumar Singhal 11105:Pucadyil Ittoop John 10926:Banwari Lal Chouksey 10860:Nagarajan Vedachalam 10854:Mahendra Singh Sodha 10758:Chaitanyamoy Ganguly 10525:Vinod Prakash Sharma 10465:Narinder Kumar Gupta 10132:Guduru Venkatachalam 10120:Hermenegild Santapau 10102:Vishnu Madav Ghatage 9756:Zehra Ali Yavar Jung 9675:Pratul Chandra Gupta 9670:Madhav Sadashiv Gore 9660:Dilbagh Singh Athwal 9442:Bal Dattatreya Tilak 9304:Sourendra Nath Kohli 8997:Mahesh Prasad Mehray 8782:Ashok Sekhar Ganguly 8705:Mary Clubwala Jadhav 8534:Rajendra K. Pachauri 8504:Daulat Singh Kothari 8489:A. P. J. Abdul Kalam 8411:M. N. Venkatachaliah 8406:Atal Bihari Vajpayee 8236:Jivraj Narayan Mehta 8146:P. B. Gajendragadkar 8076:Madhav Shrihari Aney 7908:Bashir Hussain Zaidi 7733:D. P. Chattopadhyaya 7708:V. S. R. Arunachalam 7680:Arun Shridhar Vaidya 7620:Harish Chandra Sarin 7555:A. Ramasamy Mudaliar 7495:Ajudhiya Nath Khosla 7465:Jyotindra Nath Dixit 7309:Hrishikesh Mukherjee 7289:Kelucharan Mohapatra 7234:Yamini Krishnamurthy 7164:Adoor Gopalakrishnan 7144:Hariprasad Chaurasia 7119:M. Balamuralikrishna 6986:Madan Mohan Malaviya 6982:Atal Bihari Vajpayee 6911:A. P. J. Abdul Kalam 6800:Pandurang Vaman Kane 6640:Subhadeep Chatterjee 6480:Upinder Singh Bhalla 6450:Ramesh Venkata Sonti 6426:Raghavan Varadarajan 6325:Ramakrishnan Nagaraj 6313:Raghavendra Gadagkar 6289:Virendra Nath Pandey 6283:Samir K. Brahmachari 6196:Ramamirtha Jayaraman 6018:Dilbagh Singh Athwal 5921:E. V. Sampathkumaran 5906:Muthusamy Lakshmanan 5896:Ramanujan Srinivasan 5804:Annamalai Ramanathan 5769:Sundararaman Ramanan 5696:Engineering Sciences 5616:Kuppuswamy Nagarajan 5565:Ramamirtha Jayaraman 5473:Jean-Pierre Changeux 5036:Mahesh Chandra Mehta 4707:on 28 November 2021. 4562:. World Scientific. 4553:on 27 September 2007 4523:Iyer, R. D. (2002). 3480:"Leadership Council" 3331:Soni, N. K. (2010). 3254:, p. 2045-2046. 2457:, p. 2041-2042. 2119:Dilbagh Singh Athwal 1975:Swaminathan, M. S.; 1328:A. P. J. Abdul Kalam 833:for the first time. 803:Dilbagh Singh Athwal 770:Indian postage stamp 718:Indian Civil Service 636:Agricultural Science 628:University of Madras 624:University of Kerala 539:Evergreen Revolution 438:, administrator and 340:ecological economics 193:University of Madras 183:University of Kerala 11604:Mahendra Pal (2023) 11601:Arvind Kumar (2023) 11303:Jayanta Kumar Ghosh 11040:Khadg Singh Valdiya 11034:Sudhir Kumar Sopory 10998:Rabi Narayan Bastia 10986:Swaminathan Sivaram 10944:Madhu Sudan Kanungo 10902:Rajpal Singh Sirohi 10830:Gyan Chandra Mishra 10788:A. Sivathanu Pillai 10740:Padmanabhan Balaram 10346:Saroj Raj Choudhury 10281:Prafulla Kumar Jena 10233:Sitaram Rao Valluri 10096:Paramananda Acharya 10013:Krishnaswami Ramiah 10007:Ram Prakash Gehlote 9852:K. S. Narayanaswamy 9705:Kirpal Singh Narang 9690:Pancheti Koteswaram 9417:Birendranath Sircar 9327:N. G. Krishna Murti 9289:Inderjit Singh Gill 9244:Jagjit Singh Aurora 9118:Mungtu Ram Jaipuria 9012:Krishnaswami Ramiah 8992:Bhagwantrao Mandloi 8777:Ghanshyam Das Birla 8431:Mulayam Singh Yadav 8331:Ravi Narayana Reddy 8291:Nanabhoy Palkhivala 8241:V. K. Krishna Menon 8191:Murli Manohar Joshi 8156:Ismaïl Omar Guelleh 8136:Kazi Lhendup Dorjee 8131:Uma Shankar Dikshit 8081:Parkash Singh Badal 7949:Autar Singh Paintal 7773:Dhondo Keshav Karve 7718:Satyendra Nath Bose 7690:Narinder Nath Vohra 7660:Lallan Prasad Singh 7344:Kaloji Narayana Rao 7294:Raghunath Mohapatra 7229:Ghulam Mustafa Khan 7029:P. V. Narasimha Rao 6927:Jayaprakash Narayan 6806:Lal Bahadur Shastri 6763:Dhondo Keshav Karve 6757:Govind Ballabh Pant 6670:Maddika Subba Reddy 6623:Kayarat Saikrishnan 6593:Rishikesh Narayanan 6539:Amit Prakash Sharma 6444:Gopal Chandra Kundu 6414:Jayant B. Udgaonkar 6243:Sudhir Kumar Sopory 6172:Jamuna Sharan Singh 6095:Sardul Singh Guraya 6065:Madhu Sudan Kanungo 5824:Sundaram Thangavelu 5733:G. K. Ananthasuresh 5723:Viswanathan Kumaran 5646:Mariappan Periasamy 5533:Biological Sciences 5021:Laxminarayan Ramdas 4991:Jayaprakash Narayan 4946:Chandi Prasad Bhatt 2314:on 25 January 2001. 1863:2014Sci...345..491S 1712:1956Natur.178..599S 1661:1955Natur.176..887S 1292:Indira Gandhi Prize 1222:Four Freedoms Award 935:, President of the 911:) in Italy and the 899:Institution builder 855:World Wildlife Fund 827:Planning Commission 823:principal secretary 755:Krishnaswami Ramiah 494:Pugwash Conferences 92:Principal Secretary 11667:Indian geneticists 11662:Indian agronomists 11560:Aditya Prasad Dash 11500:Raman Gangakhedkar 11459:Manas Bihari Verma 11399:Dipankar Chatterji 11393:Mylswamy Annadurai 11189:Krishna Lal Chadha 11111:Palpu Pushpangadan 11099:Vijay Prasad Dimri 11070:Sant Singh Virmani 11046:Kasturi Lal Chopra 10866:Satish Kumar Kaura 10770:Ashok Jhunjhunwala 10686:T. V. Ramakrishnan 10531:Joseph Allen Stein 10513:G. S. Venkataraman 10471:Shri Krishna Joshi 10435:Ram Narain Agarwal 10203:N. Kesava Panikkar 10150:Amrik Singh Cheema 10025:Benjamin Peary Pal 9817:Prithvi Singh Azad 9761:Mallikarjun Mansur 9731:Malcolm Adiseshiah 9447:Syed Husain Zaheer 9392:Shantilal C. Sheth 9314:Nilakanta Krishnan 9299:L. A. Krishna Iyer 9274:Yashodhara Dasappa 9218:Pichu Sambamoorthi 9208:Suresh Chandra Roy 9148:Nisar Hussain Khan 9063:N. Ramaswami Ayyar 9032:Ahmed Jan Thirakwa 8952:Lala Hansraj Gupta 8797:Anil Manibhai Naik 8765:Trade and industry 8539:Benjamin Peary Pal 8499:Har Gobind Khorana 8336:Y. Venugopal Reddy 8176:Lakshmi Chand Jain 8166:V. R. Krishna Iyer 8005:Sunderlal Bahuguna 7924:Jasbir Singh Bajaj 7803:Sitakant Mahapatra 7575:Bhairab Dutt Pande 7515:Pratap Chandra Lal 7389:M. S. Subbulakshmi 7269:Mallikarjun Mansur 7021:Lal Krishna Advani 6917:M. S. Subbulakshmi 6859:M. G. Ramachandran 6853:Abdul Ghaffar Khan 6780:Bidhan Chandra Roy 6729:C. Rajagopalachari 6646:Vatsala Thirumalai 6617:Thomas J. Pucadyil 6551:Shantanu Chowdhury 6391:Valakunja Nagaraja 6379:Debi Prasad Sarkar 6307:Dipankar Chatterji 6295:Srinivas Kishanrao 6190:Sunil Kumar Podder 6119:Guru Prakash Dutta 5980:Biological Science 5911:Ganapathy Baskaran 5891:N. S. Satya Murthy 5876:Sivaraj Ramaseshan 5871:G. N. Ramachandran 5666:Govindasamy Mugesh 5611:T. R. Govindachari 5455:Ewine van Dishoeck 5331:Charles R. Goldman 5325:Jean-Marie Ghuysen 5295:Raymond U. Lemieux 5056:M. S. Subbulakshmi 5016:Lakshmi Chand Jain 4971:Gour Kishore Ghosh 4896:Amitabha Chowdhury 4765:M. S. Swaminathan 4762:has a profile for 3995:. 28 November 2014 3976:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3964:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3952:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3835:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3823:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3811:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3799:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3787:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3775:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3732:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3613:worldfoodprize.org 3540:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3528:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3516:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3504:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3442:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3319:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3206:, p. 121-122. 3204:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3192:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3180:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3168:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3156:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3144:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3129:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3117:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3105:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3088:Gopalkrishnan 2002 3004:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2987:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2975:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2963:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2944:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2903:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2879:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2864:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2852:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2840:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2825:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2813:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2798:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2786:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2774:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2762:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2750:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2735:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2723:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2711:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2699:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2687:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2675:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2651:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2639:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2627:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2612:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2586:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2533:"M.S. Swaminathan" 2467:Gopalkrishnan 2002 2430:The Hunger Project 2409:, p. 417-418. 2384:The Indian Express 2365:, p. 418-420. 2233:The New York Times 2056:. Macmillan India. 1520:10.1007/BF01690622 1487:10.1007/BF02854980 1332: 1212:(1986), the first 1192:Awards and honours 1189: 1175:Public recognition 1000:Soumya Swaminathan 990:He was married to 965:A.P.J. Abdul Kalam 957: 885:radiation genetics 774: 486:ionizing radiation 11629: 11628: 11623: 11622: 11607:Bakshi Ram (2023) 11578:Ajay Kumar Sonkar 11572:Anil K. Rajvanshi 11548:Subbanna Ayyappan 11524:Thalappil Pradeep 11333:Ajay Kumar Parida 11327:A. S. Kiran Kumar 11064:Kaleem Ullah Khan 11022:Thanu Padmanabhan 10920:Srikumar Banerjee 10914:Dipankar Banerjee 10764:Kota Harinarayana 10674:M. S. Raghunathan 10656:Prem Shanker Goel 10632:Sandip Kumar Basu 10626:Parasu Ram Mishra 10459:B. L. Deekshatulu 10406:Ramadas P. Shenoy 10310:Hari Krishan Jain 10293:Sibte Hasan Zaidi 10126:M. S. Swaminathan 10043:Om Prakash Mathur 9939: 9938: 9862:Perugu Siva Reddy 9639:Raman Viswanathan 9432:M. S. Swaminathan 9382:Sujoy Bhushan Roy 9183:Manibhai J. Patel 9153:Guru Kunchu Kurup 9113:Palghat Mani Iyer 9078:Jaishankar Bhojak 8942:Amiya Chakravarty 8932:Hirabai Barodekar 8878: 8877: 8741:Viswanathan Anand 8700:Veerendra Heggade 8680:Nirmala Deshpande 8670:Durgabai Deshmukh 8655:Janaki Devi Bajaj 8619:M. S. Swaminathan 8071:Adarsh Sein Anand 8025:Vishwesha Teertha 7989:Dilip Mahalanabis 7883:Govindbhai Shroff 7878:Kalu Lal Shrimali 7783:Radheshyam Khemka 7665:Balaram Sivaraman 7535:Mohan Sinha Mehta 7394:K. G. Subramanyan 7329:K. Shankar Pillai 7284:Chhannulal Mishra 7042: 7041: 7033:M. S. Swaminathan 6935:Gopinath Bordoloi 6879:Vallabhbhai Patel 6679: 6678: 6658:Arun Kumar Shukla 6498:L. S. Shashidhara 6456:Tapas Kumar Kundu 6343:Kalappa Muniyappa 6331:Alok Bhattacharya 6238:Avadhesha Surolia 6220:Chhitar Mal Gupta 6214:K. R. K. Easwaran 6143:Amar Nath Bhaduri 6042:Arun Kumar Sharma 6030:Hari Krishan Jain 6012:Jagannath Ganguly 6000:M. S. Swaminathan 5941: 5940: 5859:Physical Sciences 5687:Rengaswamy Ramesh 5604:Chemical Sciences 5555:T. C. Anand Kumar 5550:C. V. Subramanian 5545:M. S. Swaminathan 5488: 5487: 5378:Ralph J. Cicerone 5313:Herbert H. Jasper 5260:Margaret Burbidge 5188: 5187: 5116:Sanjiv Chaturvedi 5071:Palagummi Sainath 5061:M. S. Swaminathan 4808:M. S. Swaminathan 4768: 4737:978-81-7478-628-9 4726:Gopalan, Shanti. 4666:Short biographies 4657:978-93-86273-19-2 4626:978-81-88661-33-6 4607:978-963-9387-08-9 4569:978-981-320-011-1 4534:978-81-7276-260-5 4466:Biology Education 4060:978-0-7607-0407-3 3518:, p. 84, 86. 3344:978-1-259-08349-5 2164:978-1-134-05938-6 2027:978-81-220-0531-8 1990:978-81-88661-34-3 1946:978-981-4282-11-6 1921:978-981-4462-56-3 1837:978-981-320-007-4 1812:978-1-108-48195-3 1706:(4533): 599–600. 1655:(4488): 887–888. 1324:Norman E. Borlaug 1284:H K Firodia award 1161:neutron radiation 1024:Scientific career 1015:Swami Vivekananda 889:mutation breeding 564:Madras Presidency 421: 420: 308:Scientific career 160:28 September 2023 36:M. S. Swaminathan 16:(Redirected from 11859: 11611:Sujatha Ramdorai 11387:S. K. Shivakumar 11285:K. VijayRaghavan 11267:Deepak B. Phatak 11261:Sankar Kumar Pal 11225:Manindra Agrawal 11141:Moni Lal Bhoumik 10968:Seyed E. Hasnain 10806:Asok Kumar Barua 10644:V. K. Chaturvedi 10608:Vijay P. Bhatkar 10537:Manmohan Attavar 10519:Kailash Sankhala 10388:M. R. Srinivasan 10364:Vasant Gowarikar 10358:María Renée Cura 10156:T. V. Mahalingam 10037:Surendranath Kar 10019:Bal Raj Nijhawan 9966: 9959: 9952: 9943: 9942: 9842:Kailas Nath Kaul 9791:C. Sivaramamurti 9665:Asima Chatterjee 9584:Mogubai Kurdikar 9574:V. S. Huzurbazar 9559:Ram Kumar Caroli 9402:Khem Karan Singh 9367:Adya Rangacharya 9322:Pran Nath Luthra 9279:Hari Chand Dewan 9168:Ved Rattan Mohan 9123:Veni Shankar Jha 9098:Abasaheb Garware 8987:Syed Abdul Latif 8905: 8898: 8891: 8882: 8881: 8868: 8867: 8858: 8857: 8848: 8822:Prathap C. Reddy 8772:Dhirubhai Ambani 8756:Sachin Tendulkar 8695:Valerian Gracias 8614:George Sudarshan 8609:M. R. Srinivasan 8594:Man Mohan Sharma 8559:K. R. Ramanathan 8524:Roddam Narasimha 8519:G. Madhavan Nair 8306:Sunder Lal Patwa 8281:Fali Sam Nariman 8271:Gulzarilal Nanda 8256:Pranab Mukherjee 8201:Mehdi Nawaz Jung 8196:Anerood Jugnauth 8141:George Fernandes 8091:Milon K. Banerji 8010:B. K. S. Iyengar 7778:Gopinath Kaviraj 7758:Sarvepalli Gopal 7713:Jagdish Bhagwati 7625:Binay Ranjan Sen 7570:Braj Kumar Nehru 7530:Om Prakash Mehra 7505:V. Krishnamurthy 7480:H. V. R. Iyengar 7435:T. N. Chaturvedi 7404:Homai Vyarawalla 7399:Kapila Vatsyayan 7379:Shivkumar Sharma 7124:T. Balasaraswati 7109:Amitabh Bachchan 7069: 7062: 7055: 7046: 7045: 7000:Pranab Mukherjee 6976:Sachin Tendulkar 6903:Gulzarilal Nanda 6751:Jawaharlal Nehru 6706: 6699: 6692: 6683: 6682: 6557:Suman Kumar Dhar 6462:Shekhar C. Mande 6373:K. VijayRaghavan 6349:Ghanshyam Swarup 6337:Seyed E. Hasnain 5968: 5961: 5954: 5945: 5944: 5886:E. S. Raja Gopal 5838:Medical Sciences 5515: 5508: 5501: 5492: 5491: 5408:John T. Houghton 5366:Daniel H. Janzen 5307:Sherwood Rowland 5236:Ricardo Bressani 5215: 5208: 5201: 5192: 5191: 5111:Rajanikant Arole 5006:Kulandei Francis 4874: 4867: 4860: 4851: 4850: 4838: 4837: 4822: 4781: 4766: 4756: 4755: 4741: 4722: 4716: 4708: 4703:. Archived from 4661: 4638: 4611: 4592: 4590: 4573: 4554: 4538: 4519: 4490: 4489:(12): 2036–2051. 4477: 4463: 4453: 4439: 4429: 4408: 4387: 4366: 4336: 4335: 4333: 4331: 4316: 4310: 4309: 4307: 4305: 4290: 4284: 4283: 4281: 4279: 4264: 4258: 4257: 4255: 4253: 4238: 4227: 4226: 4206: 4200: 4199: 4181: 4175: 4174: 4156: 4150: 4149: 4131: 4125: 4124: 4096: 4090: 4089: 4071: 4065: 4064: 4046: 4040: 4039: 4023: 4017: 4011: 4005: 4004: 4002: 4000: 3985: 3979: 3973: 3967: 3966:, p. 39-40. 3961: 3955: 3949: 3940: 3930: 3924: 3923: 3908: 3902: 3896: 3890: 3889: 3887: 3885: 3863: 3850: 3844: 3838: 3832: 3826: 3820: 3814: 3808: 3802: 3796: 3790: 3784: 3778: 3772: 3766: 3760: 3747: 3741: 3735: 3734:, p. 51-52. 3729: 3723: 3717: 3706: 3700: 3691: 3685: 3672: 3666: 3653: 3652: 3632: 3617: 3616: 3610: 3602: 3589: 3588: 3586: 3584: 3561: 3555: 3549: 3543: 3537: 3531: 3525: 3519: 3513: 3507: 3501: 3495: 3494: 3476: 3470: 3469: 3467: 3451: 3445: 3439: 3433: 3432: 3430: 3428: 3410: 3404: 3403: 3388: 3382: 3381: 3379: 3377: 3371: 3365:. Archived from 3364: 3355: 3349: 3348: 3328: 3322: 3316: 3310: 3309: 3299: 3293:(25 July 2005). 3287: 3281: 3280: 3278: 3276: 3261: 3255: 3249: 3243: 3237: 3231: 3225: 3219: 3213: 3207: 3201: 3195: 3194:, p. 56-57. 3189: 3183: 3177: 3171: 3165: 3159: 3153: 3147: 3141: 3132: 3126: 3120: 3119:, p. 52-53. 3114: 3108: 3102: 3091: 3085: 3076: 3070: 3059: 3058: 3056: 3054: 3039: 3033: 3032: 3030: 3028: 3013: 3007: 3001: 2990: 2984: 2978: 2977:, p. 44-45. 2972: 2966: 2960: 2947: 2946:, p. 43-44. 2941: 2935: 2934: 2932: 2930: 2920: 2912: 2906: 2905:, p. 42-43. 2900: 2894: 2888: 2882: 2881:, p. 41-42. 2876: 2867: 2861: 2855: 2849: 2843: 2837: 2828: 2827:, p. 36-37. 2822: 2816: 2810: 2801: 2800:, p. 34-35. 2795: 2789: 2783: 2777: 2776:, p. 33-34. 2771: 2765: 2759: 2753: 2752:, p. 30-31. 2747: 2738: 2737:, p. 28-29. 2732: 2726: 2720: 2714: 2708: 2702: 2696: 2690: 2689:, p. 25-26. 2684: 2678: 2672: 2666: 2660: 2654: 2648: 2642: 2636: 2630: 2624: 2615: 2609: 2603: 2602: 2595: 2589: 2583: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2572: 2557: 2548: 2547: 2545: 2543: 2529: 2520: 2514: 2508: 2507: 2505: 2503: 2488: 2482: 2476: 2470: 2464: 2458: 2452: 2446: 2445: 2443: 2441: 2432:. Archived from 2421: 2410: 2404: 2395: 2394: 2392: 2390: 2375: 2366: 2360: 2354: 2353: 2348: 2346: 2325: 2316: 2315: 2296: 2285: 2284: 2282: 2280: 2265: 2259: 2258: 2254:green revolution 2249: 2247: 2224: 2218: 2217: 2207: 2189: 2180: 2169: 2168: 2148: 2126: 2103: 2083:K. VijayRaghavan 2069:Sharbati Sonora, 2057: 2048: 2046: 2044: 2031: 2006: 1994: 1971: 1962:(5): 2293–2303. 1950: 1937:World Scientific 1925: 1912:World Scientific 1900: 1874: 1841: 1828:World Scientific 1816: 1790: 1780: 1755:(6): 1271–1280. 1739: 1720:10.1038/178599b0 1697: 1688: 1669:10.1038/176887b0 1646: 1637: 1627: 1593: 1584: 1547: 1498: 1466:Radiation Botany 1434:crop improvement 1417: 1398: 1340:Delhi University 1261:Des Moines, Iowa 1214:World Food Prize 1169:food irradiation 1158: 1128:M. R. Srinivasan 1098:Radiation botany 1056:systems approach 992:Mina Swaminathan 862:World Food Prize 847:World Food Prize 776:Swaminathan and 738:Joshua Lederberg 600:Second World War 516: 490:radiosensitivity 463:World Food Prize 444:green revolution 401:Doctoral advisor 395: 285:World Food Prize 242: 240: 227:Mina Swaminathan 163: 152: 135: 133: 117:Personal details 106: 74: 51: 32: 31: 21: 18:M.S. Swaminathan 11867: 11866: 11862: 11861: 11860: 11858: 11857: 11856: 11652:Malayali people 11632: 11631: 11630: 11625: 11624: 11619: 11488: 11369:Jacques Blamont 11339:M. Y. S. Prasad 11237:Avinash Chander 11231:Mustansir Barma 11207:Jagadish Shukla 11087: 11052:Joseph H. Hulse 11004:Dilip K. Biswas 10794:I. V. Subba Rao 10782:Katuru Narayana 10752:Ramanath Cowsik 10680:Sanjaya Rajaram 10662:Goverdhan Mehta 10614:D. D. Bhawalkar 10596: 10579:M. S. Ramakumar 10423: 10340:V. Narayana Rao 10298: 10215:Achyut Kanvinde 10185:Zafar Futehally 10173:P. R. Pisharoty 10161: 10054: 9977: 9970: 9940: 9935: 9886: 9827:Kumar Gandharva 9800: 9771:Bhogilal Pandya 9741:Nabakanta Barua 9719: 9643: 9629:Khushwant Singh 9614:Sukhlal Sanghvi 9604:John Richardson 9537: 9451: 9422:Papanasam Sivan 9249:Madhavrao Bagal 9232: 9188:D. K. Pattammal 9128:Jainendra Kumar 9103:Gangubai Hangal 9088:Ramrao Deshmukh 9073:Gokulbhai Bhatt 9051: 9022:Surrendar Saini 8957:Ratan Lal Joshi 8915: 8909: 8879: 8874: 8836: 8760: 8729: 8725:Nellie Sengupta 8675:Nanaji Deshmukh 8633: 8589:Vikram Sarabhai 8529:Jayant Narlikar 8509:Verghese Kurien 8441: 8435: 8391:Kalyan Sundaram 8216:Hans Raj Khanna 8186:Aditya Nath Jha 8151:Benjamin Gilman 8039: 8015:Rambhadracharya 7993: 7984:M. S. Valiathan 7944:S. I. Padmavati 7912: 7888:Khushwant Singh 7873:Rajaram Shastri 7838:P. Parameswaran 7738:Bhabatosh Datta 7700: 7699:Literature and 7694: 7605:V. K. R. V. Rao 7580:Ghananand Pande 7550:Sumati Morarjee 7500:Rai Krishnadasa 7450:Rajeshwar Dayal 7413: 7324:D. K. Pattammal 7259:Lata Mangeshkar 7179:Bhupen Hazarika 7174:Gangubai Hangal 7159:Kumar Gandharva 7099:Kishori Amonkar 7082: 7080:Padma Vibhushan 7073: 7043: 7038: 7017:Karpoori Thakur 7005: 6996:Bhupen Hazarika 6992:Nanaji Deshmukh 6956:Lata Mangeshkar 6944: 6889:Abul Kalam Azad 6835: 6790:Rajendra Prasad 6768: 6747:M. Visvesvaraya 6717: 6710: 6680: 6675: 6628: 6611:Ganesh Nagaraju 6527:Sanjeev Galande 6515: 6396: 6319:M. R. N. Murthy 6271: 6154: 6137:V. Sasisekharan 6053: 5982: 5972: 5942: 5937: 5930: 5854: 5833: 5829:Vikraman Balaji 5742: 5691: 5670: 5599: 5528: 5519: 5489: 5484: 5437:Michael Grätzel 5413: 5396:Fraser Stoddart 5360:Niels Birbaumer 5342: 5337:Robert Weinberg 5271: 5224: 5219: 5189: 5184: 5175: 5166:Verghese Kurien 4981:Jockin Arputham 4916:Arvind Kejriwal 4887: 4878: 4843: 4818: 4777: 4774: 4773: 4772: 4757: 4753: 4748: 4738: 4710: 4709: 4678:Current Science 4658: 4627: 4608: 4570: 4535: 4497: 4483:Current Science 4474:Open University 4461: 4442:Biotech Express 4437: 4420:(8): 996–1002. 4414:Current Science 4393:Current Science 4372:Current Science 4351:Current Science 4345: 4340: 4339: 4329: 4327: 4317: 4313: 4303: 4301: 4299:Hindustan Times 4291: 4287: 4277: 4275: 4265: 4261: 4251: 4249: 4239: 4230: 4207: 4203: 4182: 4178: 4157: 4153: 4132: 4128: 4113:10.2307/2758769 4101:Pacific Affairs 4097: 4093: 4072: 4068: 4061: 4047: 4043: 4032:Library Science 4024: 4020: 4012: 4008: 3998: 3996: 3987: 3986: 3982: 3974: 3970: 3962: 3958: 3950: 3943: 3931: 3927: 3910: 3909: 3905: 3897: 3893: 3883: 3881: 3865: 3864: 3853: 3845: 3841: 3833: 3829: 3821: 3817: 3809: 3805: 3797: 3793: 3785: 3781: 3773: 3769: 3761: 3750: 3746:, p. 2042. 3742: 3738: 3730: 3726: 3718: 3709: 3705:, p. 2036. 3701: 3694: 3690:, p. 2041. 3686: 3675: 3671:, p. 2039. 3667: 3656: 3637:Current Science 3633: 3620: 3608: 3604: 3603: 3592: 3582: 3580: 3562: 3558: 3554:, p. 1002. 3550: 3546: 3538: 3534: 3526: 3522: 3514: 3510: 3502: 3498: 3478: 3477: 3473: 3453: 3452: 3448: 3440: 3436: 3426: 3424: 3411: 3407: 3390: 3389: 3385: 3375: 3373: 3372:on 30 June 2007 3369: 3362: 3358: 3356: 3352: 3345: 3329: 3325: 3317: 3313: 3302:Current Science 3297: 3288: 3284: 3274: 3272: 3262: 3258: 3250: 3246: 3238: 3234: 3226: 3222: 3214: 3210: 3202: 3198: 3190: 3186: 3178: 3174: 3166: 3162: 3154: 3150: 3142: 3135: 3127: 3123: 3115: 3111: 3103: 3094: 3086: 3079: 3071: 3062: 3052: 3050: 3040: 3036: 3026: 3024: 3014: 3010: 3002: 2993: 2985: 2981: 2973: 2969: 2961: 2950: 2942: 2938: 2928: 2926: 2918: 2914: 2913: 2909: 2901: 2897: 2889: 2885: 2877: 2870: 2862: 2858: 2850: 2846: 2838: 2831: 2823: 2819: 2811: 2804: 2796: 2792: 2784: 2780: 2772: 2768: 2760: 2756: 2748: 2741: 2733: 2729: 2721: 2717: 2709: 2705: 2697: 2693: 2685: 2681: 2673: 2669: 2661: 2657: 2649: 2645: 2637: 2633: 2625: 2618: 2610: 2606: 2601:. October 2023. 2597: 2596: 2592: 2584: 2580: 2570: 2568: 2558: 2551: 2541: 2539: 2531: 2530: 2523: 2515: 2511: 2501: 2499: 2489: 2485: 2481:, p. 2045. 2477: 2473: 2465: 2461: 2453: 2449: 2439: 2437: 2436:on 10 June 2023 2422: 2413: 2405: 2398: 2388: 2386: 2376: 2369: 2361: 2357: 2344: 2342: 2327: 2326: 2319: 2297: 2288: 2278: 2276: 2273:Hindustan Times 2267: 2266: 2262: 2245: 2243: 2225: 2221: 2187: 2181: 2172: 2165: 2149: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2129: 2104: 2100: 2095: 2078:Current Science 2065: 2060: 2042: 2040: 2028: 1997: 1991: 1947: 1922: 1838: 1813: 1565:10.2307/2438291 1455:Current Science 1429: 1428: 1427: 1426: 1425: 1418: 1410: 1409: 1399: 1388: 1350:(1981) and the 1317: 1280:Padma Vibhushan 1247:of France, the 1194: 1177: 1152: 1120:Vikram Sarabhai 1106:. He set up a ' 1100: 1088:carbon fixation 1087: 1080: 1072:hexaploid wheat 1064: 1031: 1026: 1007:Ramana Maharshi 988: 921: 901: 811: 746: 726: 698: 685:golden nematode 677: 640:Cotah Ramaswami 568:general surgeon 556: 551: 514: 393: 379: 302: 291:Padma Vibhushan 244: 236: 232: 229: 212: 165: 161: 146: 137: 131: 129: 128: 127: 107: 102: 75: 70: 54: 42: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 11865: 11855: 11854: 11849: 11844: 11839: 11834: 11829: 11824: 11819: 11814: 11809: 11804: 11799: 11794: 11789: 11784: 11779: 11774: 11769: 11764: 11759: 11754: 11749: 11744: 11739: 11734: 11729: 11724: 11719: 11714: 11709: 11704: 11699: 11694: 11689: 11684: 11679: 11674: 11669: 11664: 11659: 11654: 11649: 11644: 11627: 11626: 11621: 11620: 11618: 11617: 11614: 11608: 11605: 11602: 11599: 11596: 11590: 11587: 11581: 11575: 11569: 11566:Moti Lal Madan 11563: 11557: 11551: 11545: 11539: 11536:Sudhir K. Jain 11533: 11527: 11521: 11515: 11509: 11503: 11496: 11494: 11490: 11489: 11487: 11486: 11480: 11477:Rohini Godbole 11474: 11468: 11465:Uddhab Bharali 11462: 11456: 11450: 11444: 11438: 11432: 11426: 11420: 11414: 11408: 11402: 11396: 11390: 11384: 11378: 11372: 11366: 11363:Subbiah Arunan 11360: 11354: 11351:Vinod K. Singh 11348: 11342: 11336: 11330: 11324: 11318: 11312: 11306: 11300: 11294: 11288: 11282: 11276: 11270: 11264: 11258: 11255:Sharad P. Kale 11252: 11246: 11240: 11234: 11228: 11222: 11216: 11213:Vijaypal Singh 11210: 11204: 11198: 11192: 11186: 11180: 11174: 11168: 11162: 11156: 11150: 11144: 11138: 11132: 11126: 11120: 11114: 11108: 11102: 11095: 11093: 11089: 11088: 11086: 11085: 11079: 11073: 11067: 11061: 11058:Bhavarlal Jain 11055: 11049: 11043: 11037: 11031: 11025: 11019: 11013: 11007: 11001: 10995: 10989: 10983: 10977: 10974:Narendra Kumar 10971: 10965: 10959: 10953: 10950:M. Mahadevappa 10947: 10941: 10935: 10929: 10923: 10917: 10911: 10905: 10899: 10893: 10890:K. N. Shankara 10887: 10881: 10875: 10869: 10863: 10857: 10851: 10845: 10839: 10836:Jai Pal Mittal 10833: 10827: 10821: 10815: 10809: 10803: 10797: 10791: 10785: 10779: 10773: 10767: 10761: 10755: 10749: 10743: 10737: 10731: 10725: 10719: 10713: 10707: 10704:Paul Ratnasamy 10701: 10695: 10689: 10683: 10677: 10671: 10665: 10659: 10653: 10647: 10641: 10635: 10629: 10623: 10617: 10611: 10604: 10602: 10598: 10597: 10595: 10594: 10588: 10582: 10576: 10570: 10564: 10561:V. K. Saraswat 10558: 10552: 10546: 10540: 10534: 10528: 10522: 10516: 10510: 10507:Madhava Ashish 10504: 10498: 10495:A. V. Rama Rao 10492: 10486: 10480: 10474: 10468: 10462: 10456: 10450: 10444: 10438: 10431: 10429: 10425: 10424: 10422: 10421: 10418:Palle Rama Rao 10415: 10409: 10403: 10397: 10391: 10385: 10379: 10373: 10367: 10361: 10355: 10349: 10343: 10337: 10331: 10325: 10319: 10313: 10306: 10304: 10300: 10299: 10297: 10296: 10290: 10284: 10278: 10272: 10266: 10260: 10254: 10248: 10242: 10236: 10230: 10224: 10221:Suchitra Mitra 10218: 10212: 10206: 10200: 10197:Charles Correa 10194: 10188: 10182: 10176: 10169: 10167: 10163: 10162: 10160: 10159: 10153: 10147: 10141: 10135: 10129: 10123: 10117: 10111: 10105: 10099: 10093: 10090:Man Mohan Suri 10087: 10081: 10078:M. G. K. Menon 10075: 10069: 10066:Anil Kumar Das 10062: 10060: 10056: 10055: 10053: 10052: 10046: 10040: 10034: 10028: 10022: 10016: 10010: 10004: 9998: 9992: 9985: 9983: 9979: 9978: 9972:Recipients of 9969: 9968: 9961: 9954: 9946: 9937: 9936: 9934: 9933: 9928: 9923: 9918: 9913: 9908: 9903: 9898: 9891: 9888: 9887: 9885: 9884: 9879: 9877:M. N. Srinivas 9874: 9869: 9867:Annapurna Devi 9864: 9859: 9854: 9849: 9844: 9839: 9834: 9829: 9824: 9822:Harish-Chandra 9819: 9814: 9808: 9806: 9802: 9801: 9799: 9798: 9793: 9788: 9783: 9778: 9773: 9768: 9763: 9758: 9753: 9748: 9743: 9738: 9733: 9727: 9725: 9721: 9720: 9718: 9717: 9712: 9707: 9702: 9697: 9692: 9687: 9682: 9677: 9672: 9667: 9662: 9657: 9651: 9649: 9645: 9644: 9642: 9641: 9636: 9631: 9626: 9621: 9616: 9611: 9606: 9601: 9596: 9591: 9586: 9581: 9579:Chintamoni Kar 9576: 9571: 9569:D. V. Gundappa 9566: 9561: 9556: 9554:Camille Bulcke 9551: 9545: 9543: 9539: 9538: 9536: 9535: 9530: 9525: 9520: 9515: 9510: 9508:R. M. Muzumdar 9505: 9500: 9495: 9490: 9485: 9480: 9475: 9470: 9465: 9459: 9457: 9453: 9452: 9450: 9449: 9444: 9439: 9437:K. Swaminathan 9434: 9429: 9424: 9419: 9414: 9409: 9404: 9399: 9394: 9389: 9384: 9379: 9374: 9369: 9364: 9359: 9354: 9349: 9344: 9339: 9334: 9329: 9324: 9319: 9316: 9311: 9306: 9301: 9296: 9291: 9286: 9281: 9276: 9271: 9266: 9261: 9256: 9251: 9246: 9240: 9238: 9234: 9233: 9231: 9230: 9225: 9220: 9215: 9210: 9205: 9200: 9195: 9190: 9185: 9180: 9175: 9170: 9165: 9160: 9155: 9150: 9145: 9140: 9138:Dhananjay Keer 9135: 9130: 9125: 9120: 9115: 9110: 9105: 9100: 9095: 9090: 9085: 9080: 9075: 9070: 9065: 9059: 9057: 9053: 9052: 9050: 9049: 9044: 9042:Prem Nath Wahi 9039: 9034: 9029: 9024: 9019: 9014: 9009: 9004: 8999: 8994: 8989: 8984: 8982:M. S. Krishnan 8979: 8974: 8969: 8964: 8962:Gurram Jashuva 8959: 8954: 8949: 8944: 8939: 8937:Buddhadeb Bosu 8934: 8929: 8927:Ramkinkar Baij 8923: 8921: 8917: 8916: 8908: 8907: 8900: 8893: 8885: 8876: 8875: 8873: 8872: 8862: 8852: 8841: 8838: 8837: 8835: 8834: 8829: 8824: 8819: 8814: 8809: 8804: 8799: 8794: 8792:Lakshmi Mittal 8789: 8784: 8779: 8774: 8768: 8766: 8762: 8761: 8759: 8758: 8753: 8748: 8746:Edmund Hillary 8743: 8737: 8735: 8731: 8730: 8728: 8727: 8722: 8720:Sister Nirmala 8717: 8712: 8707: 8702: 8697: 8692: 8687: 8682: 8677: 8672: 8667: 8662: 8657: 8652: 8647: 8641: 8639: 8635: 8634: 8632: 8631: 8626: 8621: 8616: 8611: 8606: 8601: 8596: 8591: 8586: 8581: 8579:Palle Rama Rao 8576: 8571: 8566: 8561: 8556: 8551: 8546: 8541: 8536: 8531: 8526: 8521: 8516: 8511: 8506: 8501: 8496: 8491: 8486: 8481: 8476: 8474:Charles Correa 8471: 8466: 8461: 8459:Norman Borlaug 8456: 8451: 8445: 8443: 8437: 8436: 8434: 8433: 8428: 8423: 8418: 8413: 8408: 8403: 8398: 8393: 8388: 8383: 8378: 8373: 8371:Nagendra Singh 8368: 8363: 8358: 8356:M. C. Setalvad 8353: 8348: 8346:Lakshmi Sahgal 8343: 8338: 8333: 8328: 8323: 8318: 8313: 8308: 8303: 8298: 8293: 8288: 8283: 8278: 8273: 8268: 8266:Venkaiah Naidu 8263: 8258: 8253: 8251:Ajoy Mukherjee 8248: 8243: 8238: 8233: 8228: 8223: 8218: 8213: 8208: 8206:Ali Yavar Jung 8203: 8198: 8193: 8188: 8183: 8178: 8173: 8168: 8163: 8158: 8153: 8148: 8143: 8138: 8133: 8128: 8123: 8121:C. D. Deshmukh 8118: 8113: 8108: 8103: 8101:P. N. Bhagwati 8098: 8093: 8088: 8086:Sikander Bakht 8083: 8078: 8073: 8068: 8063: 8061:Aruna Asaf Ali 8058: 8053: 8047: 8045: 8044:Public affairs 8041: 8040: 8038: 8037: 8032: 8027: 8022: 8017: 8012: 8007: 8001: 7999: 7995: 7994: 7992: 7991: 7986: 7981: 7976: 7971: 7966: 7961: 7956: 7951: 7946: 7941: 7936: 7931: 7926: 7920: 7918: 7914: 7913: 7911: 7910: 7905: 7903:Mahadevi Varma 7900: 7895: 7890: 7885: 7880: 7875: 7870: 7865: 7860: 7855: 7850: 7845: 7840: 7835: 7830: 7825: 7820: 7815: 7810: 7805: 7800: 7795: 7793:O. N. V. Kurup 7790: 7785: 7780: 7775: 7770: 7765: 7760: 7755: 7750: 7748:Mahasweta Devi 7745: 7740: 7735: 7730: 7725: 7720: 7715: 7710: 7704: 7702: 7696: 7695: 7693: 7692: 7687: 7682: 7677: 7675:T. Swaminathan 7672: 7667: 7662: 7657: 7652: 7650:Manmohan Singh 7647: 7642: 7640:Harbaksh Singh 7637: 7632: 7627: 7622: 7617: 7612: 7607: 7602: 7597: 7592: 7590:T. V. Rajeswar 7587: 7582: 7577: 7572: 7567: 7562: 7557: 7552: 7547: 7545:Brajesh Mishra 7542: 7540:M. G. K. Menon 7537: 7532: 7527: 7522: 7517: 7512: 7507: 7502: 7497: 7492: 7487: 7485:Bhola Nath Jha 7482: 7477: 7472: 7467: 7462: 7457: 7452: 7447: 7442: 7437: 7432: 7430:Naresh Chandra 7427: 7421: 7419: 7415: 7414: 7412: 7411: 7406: 7401: 7396: 7391: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7371: 7366: 7361: 7356: 7351: 7346: 7341: 7336: 7331: 7326: 7321: 7316: 7311: 7306: 7301: 7299:Jasraj Motiram 7296: 7291: 7286: 7281: 7276: 7271: 7266: 7264:Sonal Mansingh 7261: 7256: 7254:Kishan Maharaj 7251: 7246: 7241: 7236: 7231: 7226: 7224:Bismillah Khan 7221: 7219:Allauddin Khan 7216: 7214:Amjad Ali Khan 7211: 7209:Ali Akbar Khan 7206: 7201: 7196: 7191: 7186: 7181: 7176: 7171: 7166: 7161: 7156: 7151: 7146: 7141: 7136: 7131: 7126: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7094:Ebrahim Alkazi 7090: 7088: 7084: 7083: 7072: 7071: 7064: 7057: 7049: 7040: 7039: 7037: 7036: 7013: 7011: 7007: 7006: 7004: 7003: 6989: 6979: 6969: 6963: 6960:Bismillah Khan 6952: 6950: 6946: 6945: 6943: 6942: 6924: 6921:C. Subramaniam 6914: 6907:Aruna Asaf Ali 6900: 6886: 6872: 6869:Nelson Mandela 6865:B. R. Ambedkar 6862: 6856: 6850: 6843: 6841: 6837: 6836: 6834: 6833: 6827: 6821: 6815: 6809: 6803: 6793: 6787: 6776: 6774: 6770: 6769: 6767: 6766: 6760: 6754: 6740: 6725: 6723: 6719: 6718: 6712:Recipients of 6709: 6708: 6701: 6694: 6686: 6677: 6676: 6674: 6673: 6667: 6661: 6655: 6649: 6643: 6636: 6634: 6630: 6629: 6627: 6626: 6620: 6614: 6608: 6602: 6599:Deepak T. Nair 6596: 6590: 6584: 6578: 6572: 6566: 6560: 6554: 6548: 6542: 6536: 6530: 6523: 6521: 6517: 6516: 6514: 6513: 6507: 6501: 6495: 6489: 6483: 6477: 6471: 6465: 6459: 6453: 6447: 6441: 6438:Satyajit Mayor 6435: 6429: 6423: 6420:Umesh Varshney 6417: 6411: 6404: 6402: 6398: 6397: 6395: 6394: 6388: 6385:Siddhartha Roy 6382: 6376: 6370: 6364: 6358: 6352: 6346: 6340: 6334: 6328: 6322: 6316: 6310: 6304: 6298: 6292: 6286: 6279: 6277: 6273: 6272: 6270: 6269: 6263: 6257: 6251: 6245: 6240: 6235: 6229: 6223: 6217: 6211: 6205: 6199: 6193: 6187: 6181: 6175: 6169: 6162: 6160: 6156: 6155: 6153: 6152: 6146: 6140: 6134: 6128: 6122: 6116: 6113:Archana Sharma 6110: 6104: 6098: 6092: 6086: 6080: 6074: 6068: 6061: 6059: 6055: 6054: 6052: 6051: 6045: 6039: 6033: 6027: 6021: 6015: 6009: 6003: 5997: 5990: 5988: 5984: 5983: 5974:Recipients of 5971: 5970: 5963: 5956: 5948: 5939: 5938: 5935: 5932: 5931: 5929: 5928: 5923: 5918: 5913: 5908: 5903: 5898: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5862: 5860: 5856: 5855: 5853: 5852: 5847: 5841: 5839: 5835: 5834: 5832: 5831: 5826: 5821: 5816: 5811: 5806: 5801: 5796: 5794:Raman Parimala 5791: 5786: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5766: 5761: 5756: 5754:C. S. Seshadri 5750: 5748: 5744: 5743: 5741: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5715: 5713:Paul Ratnasamy 5710: 5705: 5699: 5697: 5693: 5692: 5690: 5689: 5684: 5678: 5676: 5672: 5671: 5669: 5668: 5663: 5658: 5653: 5648: 5643: 5638: 5633: 5628: 5623: 5618: 5613: 5607: 5605: 5601: 5600: 5598: 5597: 5592: 5587: 5582: 5577: 5572: 5567: 5562: 5557: 5552: 5547: 5542: 5536: 5534: 5530: 5529: 5518: 5517: 5510: 5503: 5495: 5486: 5485: 5483: 5482: 5479:Zhong Lin Wang 5476: 5470: 5464: 5458: 5452: 5446: 5440: 5434: 5428: 5425:Julio Montaner 5421: 5419: 5415: 5414: 5412: 5411: 5405: 5399: 5393: 5387: 5381: 5375: 5369: 5363: 5357: 5350: 5348: 5344: 5343: 5341: 5340: 5334: 5328: 5322: 5316: 5310: 5304: 5298: 5292: 5286: 5279: 5277: 5273: 5272: 5270: 5269: 5263: 5257: 5251: 5245: 5239: 5232: 5230: 5226: 5225: 5218: 5217: 5210: 5203: 5195: 5186: 5185: 5180: 5177: 5176: 5174: 5173: 5168: 5163: 5158: 5153: 5148: 5143: 5141:Sonam Wangchuk 5138: 5133: 5131:Sandeep Pandey 5128: 5123: 5118: 5113: 5108: 5103: 5098: 5093: 5091:Rajendra Singh 5088: 5083: 5078: 5073: 5068: 5066:Nileema Mishra 5063: 5058: 5053: 5048: 5046:Mandakini Amte 5043: 5041:Manibhai Desai 5038: 5033: 5031:Mahasweta Devi 5028: 5023: 5018: 5013: 5011:K. V. Subbanna 5008: 5003: 4998: 4993: 4988: 4983: 4978: 4973: 4968: 4963: 4958: 4953: 4951:C. D. Deshmukh 4948: 4943: 4941:B. G. Verghese 4938: 4936:Bharat Vatwani 4933: 4931:Bezwada Wilson 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4892: 4889: 4888: 4877: 4876: 4869: 4862: 4854: 4848: 4845: 4844: 4835: 4834: 4829: 4823: 4816: 4805: 4792: 4782: 4758: 4751: 4750: 4749: 4747: 4746:External links 4744: 4743: 4742: 4736: 4723: 4684:(3): 417–429. 4668: 4667: 4663: 4662: 4656: 4639: 4625: 4612: 4606: 4593: 4574: 4568: 4555: 4539: 4533: 4520: 4502: 4501: 4496: 4493: 4492: 4491: 4478: 4454: 4430: 4409: 4399:(3): 439–446. 4388: 4378:(3): 447–455. 4367: 4357:(3): 502–512. 4344: 4341: 4338: 4337: 4311: 4285: 4259: 4228: 4201: 4176: 4151: 4126: 4091: 4066: 4059: 4051:False Prophets 4041: 4018: 4006: 3980: 3968: 3956: 3954:, p. 1-2. 3941: 3925: 3903: 3901:, p. 8-9. 3891: 3851: 3849:, p. 417. 3839: 3837:, p. 127. 3827: 3825:, p. 126. 3815: 3813:, p. 122. 3803: 3791: 3789:, p. 125. 3779: 3777:, p. 124. 3767: 3748: 3736: 3724: 3722:, p. 440. 3707: 3692: 3673: 3654: 3643:(3): 686–689. 3618: 3590: 3556: 3544: 3532: 3520: 3508: 3496: 3471: 3446: 3444:, p. 110. 3434: 3405: 3383: 3350: 3343: 3323: 3321:, p. 114. 3311: 3291:Alberts, Bruce 3282: 3256: 3244: 3242:, p. 427. 3232: 3220: 3218:, p. 423. 3208: 3196: 3184: 3172: 3160: 3148: 3133: 3121: 3109: 3092: 3077: 3060: 3034: 3008: 2991: 2979: 2967: 2948: 2936: 2925:. 12 July 1968 2907: 2895: 2893:, p. 997. 2883: 2868: 2856: 2844: 2829: 2817: 2802: 2790: 2778: 2766: 2754: 2739: 2727: 2715: 2703: 2691: 2679: 2667: 2665:, p. 996. 2655: 2643: 2631: 2616: 2604: 2590: 2578: 2549: 2521: 2509: 2483: 2471: 2459: 2447: 2424:Worth, Brett. 2411: 2396: 2367: 2355: 2317: 2286: 2260: 2219: 2170: 2163: 2137: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2121:is called the 2097: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2058: 2049: 2032: 2026: 2007: 1995: 1989: 1977:Ikeda, Daisaku 1972: 1951: 1945: 1926: 1920: 1901: 1842: 1836: 1817: 1811: 1797: 1792: 1791: 1740: 1689: 1638: 1585: 1559:(8): 645–651. 1548: 1514:(1): 381–391. 1499: 1419: 1412: 1411: 1400: 1393: 1392: 1391: 1390: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1316: 1313: 1193: 1190: 1176: 1173: 1140:basic research 1116:Homi J. Bhabha 1099: 1096: 1085: 1079: 1076: 1068:basic research 1063: 1060: 1047:basic research 1039:autotetraploid 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 987: 984: 980:digital divide 920: 917: 900: 897: 857:respectively. 810: 807: 786:Norman Borlaug 778:Norman Borlaug 745: 742: 725: 722: 697: 696:United Kingdom 694: 676: 673: 655:plant breeding 618:(now known as 555: 552: 550: 547: 478:basic research 455:Norman Borlaug 419: 418: 415: 414: 411: 410: 407: 406: 403: 397: 396: 387: 381: 380: 378: 377: 371: 365: 361: 359: 355: 354: 353: 352: 347: 345:plant breeding 342: 337: 332: 327: 325:plant genetics 322: 315: 311: 310: 304: 303: 301: 300: 294: 288: 282: 276: 270: 263: 261: 257: 256: 250: 246: 245: 234: 230: 225: 224: 222: 218: 217: 214: 213: 211: 210: 200: 190: 179: 177: 171: 170: 164:(aged 98) 158: 154: 153: 125: 123: 119: 118: 114: 113: 110: 109: 99: 98: 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 67: 66: 60: 59: 56: 55: 52: 44: 43: 38: 35: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 11864: 11853: 11850: 11848: 11845: 11843: 11840: 11838: 11835: 11833: 11830: 11828: 11825: 11823: 11820: 11818: 11815: 11813: 11810: 11808: 11805: 11803: 11800: 11798: 11795: 11793: 11790: 11788: 11785: 11783: 11780: 11778: 11775: 11773: 11770: 11768: 11765: 11763: 11760: 11758: 11755: 11753: 11750: 11748: 11745: 11743: 11740: 11738: 11735: 11733: 11730: 11728: 11725: 11723: 11720: 11718: 11715: 11713: 11710: 11708: 11705: 11703: 11700: 11698: 11695: 11693: 11690: 11688: 11685: 11683: 11680: 11678: 11675: 11673: 11670: 11668: 11665: 11663: 11660: 11658: 11655: 11653: 11650: 11648: 11645: 11643: 11640: 11639: 11637: 11615: 11612: 11609: 11606: 11603: 11600: 11597: 11594: 11591: 11588: 11585: 11582: 11579: 11576: 11573: 11570: 11567: 11564: 11561: 11558: 11555: 11552: 11549: 11546: 11543: 11540: 11537: 11534: 11531: 11528: 11525: 11522: 11519: 11516: 11513: 11512:K. S. Manilal 11510: 11507: 11506:Sujoy K. Guha 11504: 11501: 11498: 11497: 11495: 11491: 11484: 11481: 11478: 11475: 11472: 11469: 11466: 11463: 11460: 11457: 11454: 11451: 11448: 11445: 11442: 11439: 11436: 11433: 11430: 11427: 11424: 11421: 11418: 11415: 11412: 11409: 11406: 11403: 11400: 11397: 11394: 11391: 11388: 11385: 11382: 11379: 11376: 11373: 11370: 11367: 11364: 11361: 11358: 11355: 11352: 11349: 11346: 11343: 11340: 11337: 11334: 11331: 11328: 11325: 11322: 11319: 11316: 11313: 11310: 11307: 11304: 11301: 11298: 11295: 11292: 11289: 11286: 11283: 11280: 11277: 11274: 11271: 11268: 11265: 11262: 11259: 11256: 11253: 11250: 11247: 11244: 11241: 11238: 11235: 11232: 11229: 11226: 11223: 11220: 11217: 11214: 11211: 11208: 11205: 11202: 11199: 11196: 11193: 11190: 11187: 11184: 11181: 11178: 11175: 11172: 11169: 11166: 11163: 11160: 11157: 11154: 11151: 11148: 11145: 11142: 11139: 11136: 11133: 11130: 11127: 11124: 11121: 11118: 11115: 11112: 11109: 11106: 11103: 11100: 11097: 11096: 11094: 11090: 11083: 11080: 11077: 11076:Pramod Tandon 11074: 11071: 11068: 11065: 11062: 11059: 11056: 11053: 11050: 11047: 11044: 11041: 11038: 11035: 11032: 11029: 11026: 11023: 11020: 11017: 11014: 11011: 11008: 11005: 11002: 10999: 10996: 10993: 10990: 10987: 10984: 10981: 10980:B. V. Nimbkar 10978: 10975: 10972: 10969: 10966: 10963: 10960: 10957: 10954: 10951: 10948: 10945: 10942: 10939: 10936: 10933: 10930: 10927: 10924: 10921: 10918: 10915: 10912: 10909: 10906: 10903: 10900: 10897: 10894: 10891: 10888: 10885: 10882: 10879: 10878:T. S. Prahlad 10876: 10873: 10870: 10867: 10864: 10861: 10858: 10855: 10852: 10849: 10846: 10843: 10840: 10837: 10834: 10831: 10828: 10825: 10822: 10819: 10816: 10813: 10812:Shivram Bhoje 10810: 10807: 10804: 10801: 10798: 10795: 10792: 10789: 10786: 10783: 10780: 10777: 10774: 10771: 10768: 10765: 10762: 10759: 10756: 10753: 10750: 10747: 10744: 10741: 10738: 10735: 10732: 10729: 10726: 10723: 10720: 10717: 10714: 10711: 10708: 10705: 10702: 10699: 10696: 10693: 10690: 10687: 10684: 10681: 10678: 10675: 10672: 10669: 10666: 10663: 10660: 10657: 10654: 10651: 10648: 10645: 10642: 10639: 10636: 10633: 10630: 10627: 10624: 10621: 10618: 10615: 10612: 10609: 10606: 10605: 10603: 10599: 10592: 10589: 10586: 10583: 10580: 10577: 10574: 10571: 10568: 10565: 10562: 10559: 10556: 10553: 10550: 10549:Anil Kakodkar 10547: 10544: 10541: 10538: 10535: 10532: 10529: 10526: 10523: 10520: 10517: 10514: 10511: 10508: 10505: 10502: 10499: 10496: 10493: 10490: 10487: 10484: 10481: 10478: 10475: 10472: 10469: 10466: 10463: 10460: 10457: 10454: 10453:Rakesh Bakshi 10451: 10448: 10445: 10442: 10439: 10436: 10433: 10432: 10430: 10426: 10419: 10416: 10413: 10410: 10407: 10404: 10401: 10398: 10395: 10392: 10389: 10386: 10383: 10380: 10377: 10376:Nilamber Pant 10374: 10371: 10368: 10365: 10362: 10359: 10356: 10353: 10350: 10347: 10344: 10341: 10338: 10335: 10334:Satya Prakash 10332: 10329: 10326: 10323: 10320: 10317: 10314: 10311: 10308: 10307: 10305: 10301: 10294: 10291: 10288: 10285: 10282: 10279: 10276: 10273: 10270: 10267: 10264: 10261: 10258: 10255: 10252: 10251:B. R. Deodhar 10249: 10246: 10243: 10240: 10237: 10234: 10231: 10228: 10225: 10222: 10219: 10216: 10213: 10210: 10209:Govind Swarup 10207: 10204: 10201: 10198: 10195: 10192: 10189: 10186: 10183: 10180: 10179:Moti Lal Dhar 10177: 10174: 10171: 10170: 10168: 10164: 10157: 10154: 10151: 10148: 10145: 10142: 10139: 10136: 10133: 10130: 10127: 10124: 10121: 10118: 10115: 10112: 10109: 10108:Satish Dhawan 10106: 10103: 10100: 10097: 10094: 10091: 10088: 10085: 10084:Brahm Prakash 10082: 10079: 10076: 10073: 10070: 10067: 10064: 10063: 10061: 10057: 10050: 10047: 10044: 10041: 10038: 10035: 10032: 10029: 10026: 10023: 10020: 10017: 10014: 10011: 10008: 10005: 10002: 9999: 9996: 9993: 9990: 9987: 9986: 9984: 9980: 9975: 9967: 9962: 9960: 9955: 9953: 9948: 9947: 9944: 9932: 9929: 9927: 9924: 9922: 9919: 9917: 9914: 9912: 9909: 9907: 9904: 9902: 9899: 9897: 9894: 9893: 9889: 9883: 9880: 9878: 9875: 9873: 9872:Yudhvir Singh 9870: 9868: 9865: 9863: 9860: 9858: 9855: 9853: 9850: 9848: 9845: 9843: 9840: 9838: 9835: 9833: 9832:Phulrenu Guha 9830: 9828: 9825: 9823: 9820: 9818: 9815: 9813: 9812:Gopinath Aman 9810: 9809: 9807: 9803: 9797: 9794: 9792: 9789: 9787: 9784: 9782: 9779: 9777: 9774: 9772: 9769: 9767: 9764: 9762: 9759: 9757: 9754: 9752: 9749: 9747: 9744: 9742: 9739: 9737: 9734: 9732: 9729: 9728: 9726: 9722: 9716: 9715:Ratan Shastri 9713: 9711: 9708: 9706: 9703: 9701: 9698: 9696: 9693: 9691: 9688: 9686: 9683: 9681: 9680:P. K. Iyengar 9678: 9676: 9673: 9671: 9668: 9666: 9663: 9661: 9658: 9656: 9653: 9652: 9650: 9646: 9640: 9637: 9635: 9632: 9630: 9627: 9625: 9624:Jaideva Singh 9622: 9620: 9617: 9615: 9612: 9610: 9607: 9605: 9602: 9600: 9597: 9595: 9592: 9590: 9587: 9585: 9582: 9580: 9577: 9575: 9572: 9570: 9567: 9565: 9562: 9560: 9557: 9555: 9552: 9550: 9547: 9546: 9544: 9540: 9534: 9531: 9529: 9526: 9524: 9521: 9519: 9518:Pitambar Pant 9516: 9514: 9511: 9509: 9506: 9504: 9501: 9499: 9498:N. R. Malkani 9496: 9494: 9493:Pothan Joseph 9491: 9489: 9486: 9484: 9481: 9479: 9476: 9474: 9471: 9469: 9466: 9464: 9461: 9460: 9458: 9454: 9448: 9445: 9443: 9440: 9438: 9435: 9433: 9430: 9428: 9425: 9423: 9420: 9418: 9415: 9413: 9410: 9408: 9405: 9403: 9400: 9398: 9395: 9393: 9390: 9388: 9385: 9383: 9380: 9378: 9375: 9373: 9370: 9368: 9365: 9363: 9360: 9358: 9355: 9353: 9350: 9348: 9345: 9343: 9340: 9338: 9335: 9333: 9330: 9328: 9325: 9323: 9320: 9318:Ashwini Kumar 9317: 9315: 9312: 9310: 9307: 9305: 9302: 9300: 9297: 9295: 9292: 9290: 9287: 9285: 9282: 9280: 9277: 9275: 9272: 9270: 9267: 9265: 9262: 9260: 9257: 9255: 9252: 9250: 9247: 9245: 9242: 9241: 9239: 9235: 9229: 9226: 9224: 9221: 9219: 9216: 9214: 9211: 9209: 9206: 9204: 9201: 9199: 9196: 9194: 9191: 9189: 9186: 9184: 9181: 9179: 9176: 9174: 9171: 9169: 9166: 9164: 9161: 9159: 9156: 9154: 9151: 9149: 9146: 9144: 9141: 9139: 9136: 9134: 9131: 9129: 9126: 9124: 9121: 9119: 9116: 9114: 9111: 9109: 9106: 9104: 9101: 9099: 9096: 9094: 9093:Satish Dhawan 9091: 9089: 9086: 9084: 9081: 9079: 9076: 9074: 9071: 9069: 9066: 9064: 9061: 9060: 9058: 9054: 9048: 9045: 9043: 9040: 9038: 9035: 9033: 9030: 9028: 9025: 9023: 9020: 9018: 9015: 9013: 9010: 9008: 9005: 9003: 9000: 8998: 8995: 8993: 8990: 8988: 8985: 8983: 8980: 8978: 8975: 8973: 8972:Kumari Kamala 8970: 8968: 8965: 8963: 8960: 8958: 8955: 8953: 8950: 8948: 8945: 8943: 8940: 8938: 8935: 8933: 8930: 8928: 8925: 8924: 8922: 8918: 8913: 8912:Padma Bhushan 8906: 8901: 8899: 8894: 8892: 8887: 8886: 8883: 8871: 8863: 8861: 8853: 8851: 8847: 8843: 8842: 8839: 8833: 8830: 8828: 8827:J. R. D. Tata 8825: 8823: 8820: 8818: 8815: 8813: 8810: 8808: 8807:M. Narasimham 8805: 8803: 8800: 8798: 8795: 8793: 8790: 8788: 8785: 8783: 8780: 8778: 8775: 8773: 8770: 8769: 8767: 8763: 8757: 8754: 8752: 8749: 8747: 8744: 8742: 8739: 8738: 8736: 8732: 8726: 8723: 8721: 8718: 8716: 8713: 8711: 8708: 8706: 8703: 8701: 8698: 8696: 8693: 8691: 8688: 8686: 8683: 8681: 8678: 8676: 8673: 8671: 8668: 8666: 8663: 8661: 8658: 8656: 8653: 8651: 8648: 8646: 8643: 8642: 8640: 8636: 8630: 8627: 8625: 8622: 8620: 8617: 8615: 8612: 8610: 8607: 8605: 8604:E. Sreedharan 8602: 8600: 8599:Obaid Siddiqi 8597: 8595: 8592: 8590: 8587: 8585: 8582: 8580: 8577: 8575: 8572: 8570: 8567: 8565: 8562: 8560: 8557: 8555: 8552: 8550: 8547: 8545: 8542: 8540: 8537: 8535: 8532: 8530: 8527: 8525: 8522: 8520: 8517: 8515: 8512: 8510: 8507: 8505: 8502: 8500: 8497: 8495: 8492: 8490: 8487: 8485: 8484:Anil Kakodkar 8482: 8480: 8479:Satish Dhawan 8477: 8475: 8472: 8470: 8467: 8465: 8462: 8460: 8457: 8455: 8452: 8450: 8447: 8446: 8444: 8438: 8432: 8429: 8427: 8426:S. M. Krishna 8424: 8422: 8419: 8417: 8414: 8412: 8409: 8407: 8404: 8402: 8399: 8397: 8396:Sushma Swaraj 8394: 8392: 8389: 8387: 8386:Soli Sorabjee 8384: 8382: 8381:Walter Sisulu 8379: 8377: 8374: 8372: 8369: 8367: 8364: 8362: 8359: 8357: 8354: 8352: 8349: 8347: 8344: 8342: 8339: 8337: 8334: 8332: 8329: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8319: 8317: 8314: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8297: 8294: 8292: 8289: 8287: 8284: 8282: 8279: 8277: 8276:Govind Narain 8274: 8272: 8269: 8267: 8264: 8262: 8261:Padmaja Naidu 8259: 8257: 8254: 8252: 8249: 8247: 8244: 8242: 8239: 8237: 8234: 8232: 8229: 8227: 8224: 8222: 8219: 8217: 8214: 8212: 8209: 8207: 8204: 8202: 8199: 8197: 8194: 8192: 8189: 8187: 8184: 8182: 8179: 8177: 8174: 8172: 8169: 8167: 8164: 8162: 8159: 8157: 8154: 8152: 8149: 8147: 8144: 8142: 8139: 8137: 8134: 8132: 8129: 8127: 8124: 8122: 8119: 8117: 8114: 8112: 8109: 8107: 8106:Raja Chelliah 8104: 8102: 8099: 8097: 8094: 8092: 8089: 8087: 8084: 8082: 8079: 8077: 8074: 8072: 8069: 8067: 8064: 8062: 8059: 8057: 8054: 8052: 8049: 8048: 8046: 8042: 8036: 8033: 8031: 8030:Jaggi Vasudev 8028: 8026: 8023: 8021: 8018: 8016: 8013: 8011: 8008: 8006: 8003: 8002: 8000: 7996: 7990: 7987: 7985: 7982: 7980: 7977: 7975: 7972: 7970: 7967: 7965: 7962: 7960: 7959:Balu Sankaran 7957: 7955: 7952: 7950: 7947: 7945: 7942: 7940: 7937: 7935: 7934:Purshotam Lal 7932: 7930: 7927: 7925: 7922: 7921: 7919: 7915: 7909: 7906: 7904: 7901: 7899: 7896: 7894: 7891: 7889: 7886: 7884: 7881: 7879: 7876: 7874: 7871: 7869: 7866: 7864: 7861: 7859: 7856: 7854: 7853:C. Rangarajan 7851: 7849: 7846: 7844: 7843:Amrita Pritam 7841: 7839: 7836: 7834: 7833:R. K. Narayan 7831: 7829: 7828:Bal Ram Nanda 7826: 7824: 7821: 7819: 7816: 7814: 7811: 7809: 7806: 7804: 7801: 7799: 7796: 7794: 7791: 7789: 7786: 7784: 7781: 7779: 7776: 7774: 7771: 7769: 7768:Kaka Kalelkar 7766: 7764: 7761: 7759: 7756: 7754: 7751: 7749: 7746: 7744: 7743:Avinash Dixit 7741: 7739: 7736: 7734: 7731: 7729: 7726: 7724: 7721: 7719: 7716: 7714: 7711: 7709: 7706: 7705: 7703: 7697: 7691: 7688: 7686: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7676: 7673: 7671: 7668: 7666: 7663: 7661: 7658: 7656: 7653: 7651: 7648: 7646: 7643: 7641: 7638: 7636: 7633: 7631: 7628: 7626: 7623: 7621: 7618: 7616: 7613: 7611: 7608: 7606: 7603: 7601: 7598: 7596: 7593: 7591: 7588: 7586: 7583: 7581: 7578: 7576: 7573: 7571: 7568: 7566: 7563: 7561: 7558: 7556: 7553: 7551: 7548: 7546: 7543: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7533: 7531: 7528: 7526: 7525:Sam Manekshaw 7523: 7521: 7518: 7516: 7513: 7511: 7508: 7506: 7503: 7501: 7498: 7496: 7493: 7491: 7488: 7486: 7483: 7481: 7478: 7476: 7473: 7471: 7468: 7466: 7463: 7461: 7458: 7456: 7453: 7451: 7448: 7446: 7443: 7441: 7438: 7436: 7433: 7431: 7428: 7426: 7423: 7422: 7420: 7418:Civil service 7416: 7410: 7409:K. J. Yesudas 7407: 7405: 7402: 7400: 7397: 7395: 7392: 7390: 7387: 7385: 7382: 7380: 7377: 7375: 7372: 7370: 7367: 7365: 7362: 7360: 7357: 7355: 7352: 7350: 7347: 7345: 7342: 7340: 7337: 7335: 7332: 7330: 7327: 7325: 7322: 7320: 7317: 7315: 7312: 7310: 7307: 7305: 7302: 7300: 7297: 7295: 7292: 7290: 7287: 7285: 7282: 7280: 7279:Mario Miranda 7277: 7275: 7272: 7270: 7267: 7265: 7262: 7260: 7257: 7255: 7252: 7250: 7249:Birju Maharaj 7247: 7245: 7242: 7240: 7237: 7235: 7232: 7230: 7227: 7225: 7222: 7220: 7217: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7207: 7205: 7204:Bhimsen Joshi 7202: 7200: 7197: 7195: 7192: 7190: 7189:Zakir Hussain 7187: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7177: 7175: 7172: 7170: 7169:Satish Gujral 7167: 7165: 7162: 7160: 7157: 7155: 7152: 7150: 7147: 7145: 7142: 7140: 7139:Nandalal Bose 7137: 7135: 7132: 7130: 7127: 7125: 7122: 7120: 7117: 7115: 7112: 7110: 7107: 7105: 7102: 7100: 7097: 7095: 7092: 7091: 7089: 7085: 7081: 7077: 7070: 7065: 7063: 7058: 7056: 7051: 7050: 7047: 7034: 7030: 7026: 7022: 7018: 7015: 7014: 7012: 7008: 7001: 6997: 6993: 6990: 6987: 6983: 6980: 6977: 6973: 6970: 6967: 6966:Bhimsen Joshi 6964: 6961: 6957: 6954: 6953: 6951: 6947: 6940: 6936: 6932: 6928: 6925: 6922: 6918: 6915: 6912: 6908: 6904: 6901: 6898: 6894: 6893:J. R. D. Tata 6890: 6887: 6884: 6883:Morarji Desai 6880: 6876: 6873: 6870: 6866: 6863: 6860: 6857: 6854: 6851: 6848: 6845: 6844: 6842: 6838: 6831: 6830:Mother Teresa 6828: 6825: 6822: 6819: 6816: 6813: 6812:Indira Gandhi 6810: 6807: 6804: 6801: 6797: 6794: 6791: 6788: 6785: 6781: 6778: 6777: 6775: 6771: 6764: 6761: 6758: 6755: 6752: 6748: 6744: 6741: 6738: 6734: 6730: 6727: 6726: 6724: 6720: 6715: 6707: 6702: 6700: 6695: 6693: 6688: 6687: 6684: 6671: 6668: 6665: 6664:Ashwani Kumar 6662: 6659: 6656: 6653: 6650: 6647: 6644: 6641: 6638: 6637: 6635: 6631: 6624: 6621: 6618: 6615: 6612: 6609: 6606: 6603: 6600: 6597: 6594: 6591: 6588: 6585: 6582: 6579: 6576: 6573: 6570: 6567: 6564: 6561: 6558: 6555: 6552: 6549: 6546: 6543: 6540: 6537: 6534: 6531: 6528: 6525: 6524: 6522: 6518: 6511: 6508: 6505: 6504:Amitabh Joshi 6502: 6499: 6496: 6493: 6490: 6487: 6484: 6481: 6478: 6475: 6472: 6469: 6468:Vinod Bhakuni 6466: 6463: 6460: 6457: 6454: 6451: 6448: 6445: 6442: 6439: 6436: 6433: 6430: 6427: 6424: 6421: 6418: 6415: 6412: 6409: 6406: 6405: 6403: 6399: 6392: 6389: 6386: 6383: 6380: 6377: 6374: 6371: 6368: 6365: 6362: 6359: 6356: 6353: 6350: 6347: 6344: 6341: 6338: 6335: 6332: 6329: 6326: 6323: 6320: 6317: 6314: 6311: 6308: 6305: 6302: 6299: 6296: 6293: 6290: 6287: 6284: 6281: 6280: 6278: 6274: 6267: 6264: 6261: 6258: 6255: 6252: 6249: 6246: 6244: 6241: 6239: 6236: 6233: 6232:Madhav Gadgil 6230: 6227: 6224: 6221: 6218: 6215: 6212: 6209: 6206: 6203: 6200: 6197: 6194: 6191: 6188: 6185: 6182: 6179: 6176: 6173: 6170: 6167: 6164: 6163: 6161: 6157: 6150: 6147: 6144: 6141: 6138: 6135: 6132: 6129: 6126: 6123: 6120: 6117: 6114: 6111: 6108: 6107:Obaid Siddiqi 6105: 6102: 6101:John Barnabas 6099: 6096: 6093: 6090: 6087: 6084: 6081: 6078: 6075: 6072: 6069: 6066: 6063: 6062: 6060: 6056: 6049: 6046: 6043: 6040: 6037: 6034: 6031: 6028: 6025: 6022: 6019: 6016: 6013: 6010: 6007: 6004: 6001: 5998: 5995: 5992: 5991: 5989: 5985: 5981: 5977: 5969: 5964: 5962: 5957: 5955: 5950: 5949: 5946: 5933: 5927: 5924: 5922: 5919: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5909: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5863: 5861: 5857: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5843: 5842: 5840: 5836: 5830: 5827: 5825: 5822: 5820: 5819:Subhashis Nag 5817: 5815: 5812: 5810: 5807: 5805: 5802: 5800: 5797: 5795: 5792: 5790: 5787: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5751: 5749: 5745: 5739: 5738:Shanthi Pavan 5736: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5700: 5698: 5694: 5688: 5685: 5683: 5680: 5679: 5677: 5673: 5667: 5664: 5662: 5659: 5657: 5656:Murali Sastry 5654: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5608: 5606: 5602: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5588: 5586: 5583: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5561: 5558: 5556: 5553: 5551: 5548: 5546: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5537: 5535: 5531: 5527: 5524:Laureates of 5523: 5516: 5511: 5509: 5504: 5502: 5497: 5496: 5493: 5480: 5477: 5474: 5471: 5468: 5467:Omar M. Yaghi 5465: 5462: 5461:Edward Witten 5459: 5456: 5453: 5450: 5447: 5444: 5441: 5438: 5435: 5432: 5431:Geoffrey Ozin 5429: 5426: 5423: 5422: 5420: 5416: 5409: 5406: 5403: 5400: 5397: 5394: 5391: 5388: 5385: 5384:John Hopfield 5382: 5379: 5376: 5373: 5370: 5367: 5364: 5361: 5358: 5355: 5352: 5351: 5349: 5345: 5338: 5335: 5332: 5329: 5326: 5323: 5320: 5319:Alec Jeffreys 5317: 5314: 5311: 5308: 5305: 5302: 5299: 5296: 5293: 5290: 5287: 5284: 5283:Gustav Nossal 5281: 5280: 5278: 5274: 5267: 5264: 5261: 5258: 5255: 5252: 5249: 5246: 5243: 5240: 5237: 5234: 5233: 5231: 5227: 5223: 5216: 5211: 5209: 5204: 5202: 5197: 5196: 5193: 5183: 5178: 5172: 5169: 5167: 5164: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5147: 5146:T. M. Krishna 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5136:Shantha Sinha 5134: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5117: 5114: 5112: 5109: 5107: 5104: 5102: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5092: 5089: 5087: 5084: 5082: 5079: 5077: 5074: 5072: 5069: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5052: 5051:Mother Teresa 5049: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5032: 5029: 5027: 5026:Mabelle Arole 5024: 5022: 5019: 5017: 5014: 5012: 5009: 5007: 5004: 5002: 4999: 4997: 4994: 4992: 4989: 4987: 4984: 4982: 4979: 4977: 4974: 4972: 4969: 4967: 4964: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4954: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4893: 4890: 4886: 4882: 4875: 4870: 4868: 4863: 4861: 4856: 4855: 4852: 4846: 4839: 4833: 4830: 4827: 4824: 4821: 4817: 4815: 4814: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4800: 4796: 4793: 4790: 4786: 4783: 4780: 4776: 4775: 4770: 4769: 4761: 4739: 4733: 4729: 4724: 4720: 4714: 4706: 4702: 4698: 4697: 4691: 4687: 4683: 4679: 4675: 4670: 4669: 4665: 4664: 4659: 4653: 4649: 4645: 4640: 4636: 4632: 4628: 4622: 4618: 4613: 4609: 4603: 4599: 4594: 4589: 4584: 4580: 4575: 4571: 4565: 4561: 4556: 4552: 4548: 4547: 4543:Iyer, R. D., 4540: 4536: 4530: 4526: 4521: 4517: 4513: 4509: 4504: 4503: 4499: 4498: 4488: 4484: 4479: 4475: 4471: 4467: 4460: 4455: 4451: 4447: 4443: 4436: 4431: 4427: 4423: 4419: 4415: 4410: 4406: 4402: 4398: 4394: 4389: 4385: 4381: 4377: 4373: 4368: 4364: 4360: 4356: 4352: 4347: 4346: 4326: 4322: 4315: 4300: 4296: 4289: 4274: 4270: 4263: 4248: 4244: 4237: 4235: 4233: 4224: 4220: 4216: 4212: 4205: 4197: 4193: 4192: 4191:New Scientist 4187: 4180: 4172: 4168: 4167: 4166:New Scientist 4162: 4155: 4147: 4143: 4142: 4141:New Scientist 4137: 4130: 4122: 4118: 4114: 4110: 4106: 4102: 4095: 4087: 4083: 4082: 4081:New Scientist 4077: 4070: 4062: 4056: 4052: 4045: 4037: 4033: 4029: 4022: 4016:, p. 12. 4015: 4010: 3994: 3990: 3984: 3978:, p. 81. 3977: 3972: 3965: 3960: 3953: 3948: 3946: 3938: 3934: 3929: 3921: 3917: 3913: 3907: 3900: 3895: 3879: 3875: 3873: 3868: 3862: 3860: 3858: 3856: 3848: 3843: 3836: 3831: 3824: 3819: 3812: 3807: 3801:, p. 95. 3800: 3795: 3788: 3783: 3776: 3771: 3764: 3759: 3757: 3755: 3753: 3745: 3740: 3733: 3728: 3721: 3720:Rabbinge 2015 3716: 3714: 3712: 3704: 3699: 3697: 3689: 3684: 3682: 3680: 3678: 3670: 3665: 3663: 3661: 3659: 3650: 3646: 3642: 3638: 3631: 3629: 3627: 3625: 3623: 3614: 3607: 3601: 3599: 3597: 3595: 3579: 3575: 3571: 3567: 3560: 3553: 3552:Yadugiri 2011 3548: 3542:, p. 89. 3541: 3536: 3530:, p. 88. 3529: 3524: 3517: 3512: 3506:, p. 84. 3505: 3500: 3493: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3475: 3466: 3461: 3457: 3450: 3443: 3438: 3423: 3421: 3416: 3409: 3401: 3397: 3393: 3387: 3368: 3361: 3354: 3346: 3340: 3336: 3335: 3327: 3320: 3315: 3308:(2): 310–311. 3307: 3303: 3296: 3292: 3286: 3271: 3267: 3260: 3253: 3248: 3241: 3236: 3229: 3224: 3217: 3212: 3205: 3200: 3193: 3188: 3182:, p. 57. 3181: 3176: 3170:, p. 56. 3169: 3164: 3158:, p. 75. 3157: 3152: 3146:, p. 55. 3145: 3140: 3138: 3131:, p. 54. 3130: 3125: 3118: 3113: 3107:, p. 53. 3106: 3101: 3099: 3097: 3090:, p. 52. 3089: 3084: 3082: 3074: 3069: 3067: 3065: 3049: 3045: 3038: 3023: 3022:Down to Earth 3019: 3012: 3006:, p. 47. 3005: 3000: 2998: 2996: 2989:, p. 45. 2988: 2983: 2976: 2971: 2965:, p. 44. 2964: 2959: 2957: 2955: 2953: 2945: 2940: 2924: 2917: 2911: 2904: 2899: 2892: 2891:Yadugiri 2011 2887: 2880: 2875: 2873: 2866:, p. 40. 2865: 2860: 2854:, p. 39. 2853: 2848: 2842:, p. 38. 2841: 2836: 2834: 2826: 2821: 2815:, p. 35. 2814: 2809: 2807: 2799: 2794: 2788:, p. 33. 2787: 2782: 2775: 2770: 2764:, p. 31. 2763: 2758: 2751: 2746: 2744: 2736: 2731: 2725:, p. 28. 2724: 2719: 2713:, p. 26. 2712: 2707: 2701:, p. 25. 2700: 2695: 2688: 2683: 2677:, p. 24. 2676: 2671: 2664: 2663:Yadugiri 2011 2659: 2653:, p. 13. 2652: 2647: 2640: 2635: 2629:, p. 22. 2628: 2623: 2621: 2614:, p. 17. 2613: 2608: 2600: 2594: 2588:, p. 14. 2587: 2582: 2567: 2563: 2556: 2554: 2538: 2534: 2528: 2526: 2518: 2513: 2498: 2494: 2487: 2480: 2475: 2468: 2463: 2456: 2451: 2435: 2431: 2427: 2420: 2418: 2416: 2408: 2403: 2401: 2385: 2381: 2374: 2372: 2364: 2359: 2352: 2340: 2336: 2335: 2330: 2324: 2322: 2313: 2309: 2308: 2302: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2275:. 15 May 2017 2274: 2270: 2264: 2257: 2255: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2230: 2223: 2215: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2186: 2179: 2177: 2175: 2166: 2160: 2156: 2155: 2147: 2145: 2143: 2138: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2102: 2098: 2090: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2079: 2073: 2070: 2063:Controversies 2055: 2050: 2038: 2033: 2029: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2014: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1986: 1982: 1978: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1952: 1948: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1933: 1927: 1923: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1908: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1886: 1882: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1857:(6196): 491. 1856: 1852: 1848: 1843: 1839: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1824: 1818: 1814: 1808: 1804: 1799: 1798: 1796: 1788: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1696: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1645: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1597: 1592: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1525: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1471: 1470: 1469: 1467: 1463: 1462: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1447: 1446:phylogenetics 1443: 1439: 1435: 1423: 1416: 1408: 1404: 1397: 1383: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1367: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1311: 1306: 1304: 1303:Narendra Modi 1300: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1276:Padma Bhushan 1273: 1269: 1264: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1233: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1186: 1181: 1172: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1156: 1151: 1150:Rudy Rabbinge 1147: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1095: 1093: 1089: 1075: 1073: 1069: 1059: 1057: 1051: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1003: 1001: 997: 993: 983: 981: 976: 972: 970: 966: 962: 954: 950: 945: 941: 938: 934: 933:Bruce Alberts 930: 926: 916: 914: 910: 906: 896: 894: 890: 886: 881: 879: 878:Ronald Reagan 875: 871: 867: 863: 858: 856: 852: 848: 843: 839: 834: 832: 828: 824: 820: 817:(ICAR) and a 816: 806: 804: 800: 794: 789: 787: 782: 779: 771: 766: 762: 760: 756: 752: 741: 739: 735: 731: 721: 719: 715: 711: 707: 703: 693: 691: 686: 682: 672: 670: 666: 665: 660: 656: 652: 648: 643: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 604: 601: 597: 592: 588: 586: 582: 578: 574: 569: 565: 561: 546: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 513: 512: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 474: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 451: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 416: 412: 408: 404: 402: 398: 391: 388: 386: 382: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 362: 360: 356: 351: 350:ecotechnology 348: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 333: 331: 328: 326: 323: 321: 318: 317: 316: 312: 309: 305: 298: 295: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 279:Padma Bhushan 277: 274: 271: 268: 265: 264: 262: 258: 255: 252:3, including 251: 247: 228: 223: 219: 215: 208: 204: 201: 198: 194: 191: 188: 184: 181: 180: 178: 176: 172: 168: 159: 155: 150: 147:(present-day 144: 140: 136:7 August 1925 124: 120: 115: 111: 105: 100: 97: 93: 89: 86: 83: 79: 73: 68: 65: 61: 57: 50: 45: 41: 33: 30: 19: 11712:TWAS fellows 11417:Veena Tandon 11405:Satish Kumar 11375:N. Prabhakar 11345:Brahma Singh 11321:E. D. Jemmis 11279:Ajay K. Sood 11177:V. Adimurthy 11171:Subra Suresh 11165:E. A. Siddiq 11135:M. Annamalai 11117:M. R. S. Rao 11016:Kiran Karnik 10800:B. N. Suresh 10776:Amitav Malik 10716:Bikash Sinha 10620:Gurdev Khush 10441:Laurie Baker 10400:P. V. S. Rao 10269:Janaki Ammal 10227:C. N. R. Rao 10191:Devendra Lal 10144:Nautam Bhatt 10138:Raja Ramanna 10125: 9995:Habib Rahman 9847:Yusuf Husain 9655:Begum Akhtar 9594:Habib Rahman 9533:K. Sukumaran 9528:Raja Ramanna 9503:Vinoo Mankad 9488:M. F. Husain 9431: 9407:Sartaj Singh 9397:Baldev Singh 9158:R. K. Laxman 9002:Sombhu Mitra 8977:P. K. Kelkar 8690:U. N. Dhebar 8685:Mohan Dharia 8618: 8574:C. N. R. Rao 8564:Raja Ramanna 8440:Science and 8376:Swaran Singh 8361:Kalyan Singh 8351:P. A. Sangma 8311:Sharad Pawar 8296:K. Parasaran 8286:Hosei Norota 8211:Vijay Kelkar 8181:Arun Jaitley 8161:Zakir Husain 8051:L. K. Advani 8020:Ravi Shankar 7655:Tarlok Singh 7645:Kirpal Singh 7455:Basanti Devi 7445:Suranjan Das 7374:V. Shantaram 7369:Ravi Shankar 7364:Uday Shankar 7359:Zohra Sehgal 7349:Satyajit Ray 7244:R. K. Laxman 7184:M. F. Husain 7032: 7025:Charan Singh 6972:C. N. R. Rao 6939:Ravi Shankar 6897:Satyajit Ray 6875:Rajiv Gandhi 6847:Vinoba Bhave 6796:Zakir Husain 6714:Bharat Ratna 6510:Bhaskar Saha 6254:M. R. S. Rao 6184:Sushil Kumar 6125:Kishan Singh 5999: 5916:Rajiah Simon 5544: 5449:Philip Cohen 5390:Ahmed Zewail 5354:Frank Fenner 5266:Martin Kamen 5247: 5242:Werner Stumm 5171:Vinoba Bhave 5151:T. N. Seshan 5126:Sombhu Mitra 5121:Satyajit Ray 5106:R. K. Laxman 5101:Ravish Kumar 5096:Ravi Shankar 5081:Prakash Amte 5060: 4976:Harish Hande 4911:Arun Shourie 4811: 4764: 4727: 4713:cite journal 4705:the original 4695: 4681: 4677: 4647: 4643: 4616: 4597: 4588:10603/294255 4578: 4559: 4551:the original 4545: 4524: 4507: 4486: 4482: 4465: 4441: 4417: 4413: 4396: 4392: 4375: 4371: 4354: 4350: 4328:. 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Retrieved 2012: 1998: 1980: 1959: 1956:Crop Science 1955: 1931: 1906: 1854: 1850: 1822: 1802: 1793: 1752: 1748: 1703: 1699: 1652: 1648: 1602:(1): 59–76. 1599: 1595: 1556: 1552: 1511: 1507: 1478: 1474: 1465: 1459: 1453: 1449: 1438:cytogenetics 1430: 1406: 1386:Publications 1368: 1333: 1308: 1299:Bharat Ratna 1296: 1265: 1234: 1220:(1991), the 1216:(1987), the 1208:(1971), the 1195: 1148: 1101: 1081: 1065: 1052: 1035:evolutionary 1032: 1019: 1011:Vinoba Bhave 1004: 989: 977: 973: 958: 949:A. K. Sharma 922: 902: 882: 876:, President 859: 835: 812: 799:Gurdev Khush 796: 791: 783: 775: 747: 727: 709: 699: 678: 662: 659:cytogenetics 644: 605: 593: 589: 557: 509: 482:cytogenetics 475: 471:Bharat Ratna 452: 440:humanitarian 423: 422: 405:H. W. Howard 389: 358:Institutions 335:cytogenetics 307: 297:Bharat Ratna 162:(2023-09-28) 103: 81:Constituency 71: 40:Bharat Ratna 29: 11647:2023 deaths 11642:1925 births 11530:H. C. Verma 11483:Subhash Kak 11441:Amitava Roy 11423:G. D. Yadav 11309:Ravi Grover 11291:Sekhar Basu 11201:Y. S. Rajan 11153:Suman Sahai 10962:Harsh Gupta 10896:Lalji Singh 10591:S. K. Sikka 10573:Indira Nath 10447:M. R. Kurup 10412:Saroj Ghose 10370:Pramod Kale 10257:B. V. Doshi 10049:Homi Sethna 9599:B. N. Reddy 9549:Alice Boner 9412:Sagat Singh 9309:Jai Krishna 9037:N. M. Wagle 8870:WikiProject 8817:Azim Premji 8638:Social work 8549:I. G. Patel 8449:V. K. Aatre 8442:engineering 8366:Karan Singh 8326:N. G. Ranga 8321:Sri Prakasa 8221:V. N. Khare 8035:B. V. Doshi 7929:B. K. Goyal 7808:John Mathai 7685:Dharma Vira 7635:Arjan Singh 7630:Homi Sethna 7610:Bipin Rawat 7319:Ram Narayan 7314:Rajinikanth 7274:Zubin Mehta 7239:Dilip Kumar 7194:Ilaiyaraaja 7154:Girija Devi 7149:Chiranjeevi 7134:Asha Bhosle 7104:Prabha Atre 6931:Amartya Sen 6743:Bhagwan Das 6737:C. V. Raman 6605:Sanjeev Das 6569:Roop Mallik 6533:Shubha Tole 5728:B. S. Murty 5372:Martin Rees 5254:Hugh Huxley 5086:P. K. Sethi 4901:Anshu Gupta 4883:winners of 4495:Biographies 4330:30 November 4304:30 November 4278:30 November 4252:30 November 4038:(1): 31–46. 3884:26 November 3484:Compact2025 3465:10625/33827 3427:30 November 3376:28 February 3275:28 November 3053:10 November 3048:The Pioneer 3027:22 November 2571:25 November 2542:30 November 2502:26 November 2440:25 November 2389:30 November 2345:25 November 2256:in India... 2198:: 249–267. 2043:26 November 1481:: 472–489. 1253:Netherlands 1241:Philippines 1153: [ 1124:Raja Ramana 1005:Gandhi and 969:Rajya Sabha 919:Later years 874:Frank Press 716:, a former 714:F.L. Brayne 598:during the 11636:Categories 11542:Rattan Lal 11159:G. Shankar 11028:Baldev Raj 10908:M. Vijayan 10728:A. S. Arya 10710:Ashoke Sen 10567:Asis Datta 9974:Padma Shri 9463:Om P. Bahl 9357:Bharat Ram 9133:Raj Kapoor 9068:Suraj Bhan 8832:Ratan Tata 8715:Usha Mehta 7863:Ramoji Rao 7723:Tara Chand 7520:K. B. Lall 7470:M. S. Gill 7460:P. N. Dhar 7354:S. H. Raza 7114:Teejan Bai 7076:Recipients 6824:K. Kamaraj 6818:V. V. Giri 6652:Amit Singh 6226:M. Vijayan 6166:Asis Datta 5526:Tamil Nadu 5443:Paul Nurse 5402:Ada Yonath 5001:Kiran Bedi 4961:Deep Joshi 4635:1068850456 4600:. Tertia. 4581:(Thesis). 3999:1 December 3847:Quinn 2015 3240:Quinn 2015 3216:Quinn 2015 2929:2 December 2517:Quinn 2015 2407:Quinn 2015 2363:Quinn 2015 2279:3 December 2246:3 December 1290:, and the 1272:Padma Shri 1255:, and the 1043:polyploids 706:Polyploidy 612:Trivandrum 560:Kumbakonam 525:, and the 436:geneticist 428:agronomist 267:Padma Shri 175:Alma mater 139:Kumbakonam 132:1925-08-07 10585:M. V. Rao 10072:A. S. Rao 9931:2020–2029 9926:2010–2019 9921:2000–2009 9916:1990–1999 9911:1980–1989 9906:1970–1979 9901:1960–1969 9896:1954–1959 9377:A. S. Rao 9332:T. A. Pai 9143:Amir Khan 8645:Baba Amte 8569:C. R. Rao 8454:Salim Ali 8066:Fazal Ali 7964:V. Shanta 7848:K. N. Raj 7701:education 7010:2021–2040 6949:2001–2020 6840:1981–2000 6773:1961–1980 6722:1954–1960 6266:Manju Ray 5301:Ali Javan 5161:V. Shanta 4966:Ela Bhatt 4921:Baba Amte 4906:Aruna Roy 4779:mssrf.org 4767:(Q982109) 4701:108871418 4516:643489739 4450:2454-6968 3578:0971-751X 3570:The Hindu 3396:The Hindu 2241:0362-4331 2214:237804269 2133:Citations 1897:206560890 1769:0016-6731 1728:1476-4687 1677:1476-4687 1616:0016-6731 1573:0002-9122 1528:0016-6707 1464:(12) and 1444:(87) and 1185:B. P. Pal 1146:biology. 1108:Cobalt-60 581:Alappuzha 573:Thanjavur 149:Thanjavur 108:1979–1980 104:In office 85:Nominated 76:2007–2013 72:In office 11381:Prahlada 9837:Jagmohan 9766:Yash Pal 8860:Category 8751:Mary Kom 8660:Mirabehn 8544:Yash Pal 8171:Jagmohan 8116:Niren De 7917:Medicine 7858:Raja Rao 4828:, p. 515 4799:AGRICOLA 4426:24079264 4405:24906098 4384:24906099 4363:24906104 4325:ThePrint 4273:ThePrint 3920:Archived 3878:Archived 3488:Archived 2566:The Wire 2497:The Wire 2339:Archived 2337:. 1971. 2307:Time 100 1979:(2005). 1889:25082671 1881:24745192 1787:17247892 1749:Genetics 1634:17247468 1596:Genetics 1544:39650946 1536:13142313 1508:Genetica 1495:38717901 1442:genetics 1403:M. Singh 1112:mutation 1104:mutagens 953:cytology 651:genetics 577:Mankombu 496:and the 330:genetics 249:Children 9468:Chembai 9047:Yashpal 7788:Kuvempu 4810:at the 4760:Scholia 4121:2758769 3874:, India 3615:. 1987. 1859:Bibcode 1851:Science 1778:1224432 1736:4298507 1708:Bibcode 1685:4266064 1657:Bibcode 1625:1209637 1581:2438291 1422:N. Modi 1305:wrote: 1239:of the 1132:Trombay 1092:basmati 996:Chennai 710:Solanum 664:Solanum 622:at the 608:zoology 243:​ 235:​ 231:​ 167:Chennai 94:in the 11613:(2023) 11595:(2023) 11586:(2022) 11580:(2022) 11574:(2022) 11568:(2022) 11562:(2022) 11556:(2022) 11550:(2022) 11544:(2021) 11538:(2020) 11532:(2020) 11526:(2020) 11520:(2020) 11514:(2020) 11508:(2020) 11502:(2020) 11485:(2019) 11479:(2019) 11473:(2019) 11467:(2019) 11461:(2018) 11455:(2018) 11449:(2018) 11443:(2018) 11437:(2017) 11431:(2017) 11425:(2016) 11419:(2016) 11413:(2016) 11407:(2016) 11401:(2016) 11395:(2016) 11389:(2015) 11383:(2015) 11377:(2015) 11371:(2015) 11365:(2015) 11359:(2014) 11353:(2014) 11347:(2014) 11341:(2014) 11335:(2014) 11329:(2014) 11323:(2014) 11317:(2014) 11311:(2014) 11305:(2014) 11299:(2014) 11293:(2014) 11287:(2013) 11281:(2013) 11275:(2013) 11269:(2013) 11263:(2013) 11257:(2013) 11251:(2013) 11245:(2013) 11239:(2013) 11233:(2013) 11227:(2013) 11221:(2012) 11215:(2012) 11209:(2012) 11203:(2012) 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The 1286:, the 1278:, and 1243:, the 1230:Seneca 1198:Mendel 1029:Potato 887:, and 616:Kerala 585:Kerala 521:, the 515:'s 506:Tagore 502:Gandhi 488:, and 394:(1952) 392:  385:Thesis 320:Botany 314:Fields 299:(2024) 293:(1989) 287:(1987) 281:(1972) 275:(1971) 269:(1967) 260:Awards 254:Soumya 221:Spouse 11493:2020s 11092:2010s 10601:2000s 10428:1990s 10303:1980s 10166:1970s 10059:1960s 9982:1950s 7998:Other 6716:Award 6633:2020s 6520:2010s 6401:2000s 6276:1990s 6159:1980s 6058:1970s 5987:1960s 5418:2010s 5347:2000s 5276:1990s 5229:1980s 4885:India 4694:EBSCO 4646:[ 4500:Books 4462:(PDF) 4438:(PDF) 4422:JSTOR 4401:JSTOR 4380:JSTOR 4359:JSTOR 4117:JSTOR 3609:(PDF) 3370:(PDF) 3363:(PDF) 3298:(PDF) 2919:(PDF) 2210:S2CID 2188:(PDF) 2018:MSSRF 1893:S2CID 1877:JSTOR 1732:S2CID 1681:S2CID 1577:JSTOR 1540:S2CID 1491:S2CID 1405:with 1157:] 1144:redox 1062:Wheat 744:India 508:, on 237:( 233: 9805:1977 9724:1976 9648:1975 9542:1974 9456:1973 9237:1972 9056:1971 8920:1970 7087:Arts 6895:and 4732:ISBN 4719:link 4696:host 4652:ISBN 4631:OCLC 4621:ISBN 4602:ISBN 4564:ISBN 4529:ISBN 4512:OCLC 4470:CORE 4446:ISSN 4332:2021 4306:2021 4280:2021 4254:2021 4055:ISBN 4001:2021 3886:2021 3585:2023 3574:ISSN 3429:2021 3378:2007 3339:ISBN 3277:2021 3055:2021 3029:2021 2931:2021 2573:2021 2544:2021 2504:2021 2442:2021 2391:2021 2347:2021 2281:2021 2248:2021 2237:ISSN 2159:ISBN 2045:2021 2022:ISBN 1985:ISBN 1941:ISBN 1916:ISBN 1885:PMID 1832:ISBN 1807:ISBN 1783:PMID 1765:ISSN 1724:ISSN 1673:ISSN 1630:PMID 1612:ISSN 1569:ISSN 1532:PMID 1524:ISSN 1440:and 1183:The 1078:Rice 853:and 801:and 734:USDA 653:and 549:Life 511:Time 504:and 157:Died 122:Born 7078:of 5978:in 4797:on 4787:on 4686:doi 4682:109 4583:hdl 4487:107 4418:101 4397:109 4376:109 4355:109 4219:doi 4109:doi 3645:doi 3641:114 3460:hdl 2200:doi 1964:doi 1867:doi 1855:345 1773:PMC 1757:doi 1716:doi 1704:178 1665:doi 1653:176 1620:PMC 1604:doi 1561:doi 1516:doi 1483:doi 1251:of 768:An 207:PhD 197:MSc 187:BSc 11638:: 7027:, 7023:, 7019:, 6994:, 6933:, 6929:, 6905:, 6891:, 6877:, 6745:, 6731:, 4801:, 4715:}} 4711:{{ 4680:. 4676:. 4629:. 4541:— 4485:. 4472:, 4464:. 4440:. 4416:. 4395:. 4374:. 4353:. 4323:. 4297:. 4271:. 4245:. 4231:^ 4215:11 4213:. 4196:64 4194:. 4188:. 4171:65 4169:. 4163:. 4146:65 4144:. 4138:. 4115:. 4105:56 4103:. 4086:64 4084:. 4078:. 4036:31 4034:. 4030:. 3991:. 3944:^ 3918:. 3914:. 3876:. 3869:. 3854:^ 3751:^ 3710:^ 3695:^ 3676:^ 3657:^ 3639:. 3621:^ 3611:. 3593:^ 3572:. 3568:. 3486:. 3482:. 3417:. 3394:. 3306:89 3304:. 3300:. 3268:. 3136:^ 3095:^ 3080:^ 3063:^ 3046:. 3020:. 2994:^ 2951:^ 2921:. 2871:^ 2832:^ 2805:^ 2742:^ 2619:^ 2564:. 2552:^ 2535:. 2524:^ 2495:. 2428:. 2414:^ 2399:^ 2382:. 2370:^ 2349:. 2331:. 2320:^ 2303:. 2289:^ 2271:. 2250:. 2235:. 2231:. 2208:. 2196:39 2194:. 2190:. 2173:^ 2141:^ 2117:. 2001:. 1960:46 1958:. 1939:. 1935:. 1914:. 1910:. 1891:. 1883:. 1875:. 1865:. 1853:. 1849:. 1830:. 1826:. 1781:. 1771:. 1763:. 1753:44 1751:. 1747:. 1730:. 1722:. 1714:. 1702:. 1698:. 1679:. 1671:. 1663:. 1651:. 1647:. 1628:. 1618:. 1610:. 1600:39 1598:. 1594:. 1575:. 1567:. 1557:41 1555:. 1538:. 1530:. 1522:. 1512:26 1510:. 1506:. 1489:. 1479:28 1477:. 1342:, 1274:, 1171:. 1155:nl 1126:, 1122:, 1118:, 1094:. 1017:. 895:. 872:, 614:, 583:, 579:, 562:, 484:, 434:, 430:, 239:m. 141:, 9965:e 9958:t 9951:v 8904:e 8897:t 8890:v 7068:e 7061:t 7054:v 6705:e 6698:t 6691:v 5967:e 5960:t 5953:v 5514:e 5507:t 5500:v 5214:e 5207:t 5200:v 4873:e 4866:t 4859:v 4791:. 4771:. 4740:. 4721:) 4688:: 4660:. 4637:. 4610:. 4591:. 4585:: 4572:. 4537:. 4518:. 4476:. 4452:. 4428:. 4407:. 4386:. 4365:. 4334:. 4308:. 4282:. 4256:. 4225:. 4221:: 4123:. 4111:: 4063:. 4003:. 3939:. 3888:. 3651:. 3647:: 3587:. 3468:. 3462:: 3431:. 3380:. 3347:. 3279:. 3230:. 3057:. 3031:. 2933:. 2575:. 2546:. 2506:. 2444:. 2393:. 2283:. 2216:. 2202:: 2167:. 2125:. 2030:. 1993:. 1970:. 1966:: 1949:. 1924:. 1899:. 1869:: 1861:: 1840:. 1815:. 1789:. 1759:: 1738:. 1718:: 1710:: 1687:. 1667:: 1659:: 1636:. 1606:: 1583:. 1563:: 1546:. 1518:: 1497:. 1485:: 1086:4 1084:C 209:) 205:( 199:) 195:( 189:) 185:( 134:) 130:( 20:)

Index

M.S. Swaminathan
Bharat Ratna

Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
Nominated
Principal Secretary
Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation
Kumbakonam
Tanjore District, Madras Presidency
Thanjavur
Chennai
Alma mater
University of Kerala
BSc
University of Madras
MSc
University of Cambridge
PhD
Mina Swaminathan
Soumya
Padma Shri
Ramon Magsaysay Award
Padma Bhushan
World Food Prize
Padma Vibhushan
Bharat Ratna
Botany
plant genetics
genetics
cytogenetics

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