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Aermacchi MB-339

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1259: 910: 1054: 852: 42: 838: 1232: 581: 550: 1186: 1102: 1165: 293:, which featured various refinements and was intended as a dual-use aircraft, made its first flight. During the late 1980s, the enhanced MB-339C was made available to customers; this model principally differed from preceding variants via the implementation of a much-modernised cockpit. Early on, the Italian government chose to procure the MB-339CD; in addition to the fully digital cockpit, this variant was furnished with a fixed probe for 1211: 1012: 994: 1123: 1144: 3244: 1075: 3268: 1033: 3256: 665: 254:. It was determined that the envisioned MB-339 would be capable to satisfying the established requirements of the Italian Air Force, while also being cheaper than producing any of the rival clean-sheet designs. Accordingly, Aermacchi submitted the MB-339 for official evaluation; during 1975, it was selected to replace both the MB-326 and the 194:. Its design was derived from that of the MB-326, rather than a new design, and thus the two aircraft share considerable similarities in terms of their design. Aermacchi had found that the MB-339 was capable of satisfying all of the specified requirements while being the most affordable option available. The 599:
is the largest operator of the MB-339. The service, which received its first examples during 1978, has procured multiple batches and models of the type over the years; for several decades, it has been flown as its principal trainer aircraft. In addition to its use as a general trainer, the MB-339 is
359:), was proposed but ultimately attracted little market interest. During 2006, it was announced that the MB-339 assembly line, which had been shuttered for several years, would be revived in response to interest in further orders of the type being expressed by three separate customers. 346:
Throughout the 1990s and into the 2000s, multiple tranches of the MB-339CD variant would be inducted into Italian service. Furthermore, various operators chose to have their existing aircraft remanufactured to the more advanced MB-339C standard. During the 2000s, the
643:, operates 7 MB-339A of which 6 were modified to MB-339NAT since 2010. According to a report by Forecast International published in 2014, the later-built MB-339CD model has remained viable as a training platform for various newer fighter aircraft, such as the 277:
commenced. The service would be the primary operator of the type; reportedly, between 1978 and 1987, 101 MB-339As would be induced into the Italian Air Force, which is roughly just under half of the total examples of the type to have been constructed to date.
410:, the most significant revision of the MB-339 was a redesigned forward fuselage, which raised the instructor's seat to allow visibility over and past the student pilot's head. In typical operations, the aircraft is flown by a crew of two, who are seated in a 448:
engine, which was capable of producing a maximum thrust of 4,000 lbf (17.8 kN); this is the same model as installed upon the older MB-326K model. Later models, such as the MB-339C, are furnished with the more powerful
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On 5 February 1999, the Ethiopian government claimed that a pair of Eritrean MB-339FDs had attacked a fuel depot in Adigrat, some 48 kilometres inside the Ethiopian border, which was important for supplying fuel to the
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fleet, a type which had effectively been the standard advanced jet trainer of the 1960s. During this study, designers at the company compared seven all-new designs (which were collectively referred to by the designation of
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On 3 May 1982, Lieutenant Benitez crashed into high ground while approaching the airport at Port Stanley, and was killed. On 21 May an MB-339A flown by Lieutenant Owen Crippa on a reconnaissance flight attacked the
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Roughly half of all MB-339s entered service with the Italian Air Force, while the remainder have been sold to various export customers. As well as being used for training, the type is also flown by the
780:. During 1996, the Eritreans ordered six Aermacchi MB-339CEs, with which the first combat unit of the ERAF was founded in 1997. They have proved their worth as training aircraft and even during the 760:, while attempting to attack British ships and landed troops. The pilot, Lieutenant Miguel, was killed. Three MB-339 airframes were captured by the British, with one of these preserved at the 362:
During the 1990s and 2000s, as a result of corporate mergers and restructuring, the MB-339 became only one of several training aircraft being offered by Aermacchi, other aircraft being
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configuration; during training missions, the student is seated in the forward position while the observing instructor is placed directly behind and somewhat above them. The cockpit is
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and all-metal construction. It has many similarities with the design of the MB-326, sharing the majority of its airframe with the older aircraft. According to aviation periodical
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Original production variant for Italy. 107 were delivered in three batches 1979–1995 (including MB-339PANs and MB-339RMs). In addition, four delivered to Ghana and five to UAE.
1885: 1791: 817:, attempting to bomb it. Their weapons, however, fell a few yards from the plant and caused only minor damage. Only a couple of hours later, four MB-339s rocketed and 1908: 532:. According to Forecast International, Aermacchi had at one point considered making provisions for the installation of an additional two pod-mounted 30mm cannon. 441:
is located within the wing roots. This wing is identical to that used on the older MB-326K model. The powerplant used for the aircraft's initial versions was the
2108: 651:; however, the type's appeal is waning and shall largely be confined after the 2010s to those nations with weaker economies or facing little military pressure. 2228: 806:
of the ERAF or was captured by local militia. The surviving Eritrean Aermacchis were deployed again on the next day during the fighting around Erde Mattios.
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of 1982. In both conflicts, the MB-339 was typically flown as an attack aircraft. In Italian service, the aircraft is intended to be replaced by the newer
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capability. Eighteen built and delivered from March 1991. – 16 survivors – 8 airworthy with SDTS in France, the remainder on museum display in New Zealand
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MB-339C for Italy, with modernised flight controls and avionics, but retaining original 4,000 lbf (17.79 kW) Viper 632-43 of MB-339A. 30 built.
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facility, while General Motors was to provide its computerised training experience. However, the bid was ultimately not successful; instead, a rival
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While some models of the MB-339 are primarily intended for training operations, other are instead principally equipped to perform light fighter and
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New Zealand trainer and weapons training version of MB-339C, powered by Viper 680-43 engine and equipped with laser rangefinder, radar detection,
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against several targets in the city as well. According to Ethiopian sources, four people died and 30 other were injured during those attacks.
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During 1980, the COAN ordered ten MB-339As advanced trainer and light attack aircraft. These were delivered in 1981 and were operated by the
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In October 2013, it was announced that the Italian Air Force intended to replace its MB-339s with newly built M-345s in the long term. The
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can accommodate up to 1,815 kilograms (4,000 lb) of external stores. It has been qualified to be armed with various munitions, such as the
269:, took place. During July 1978, the first production-standard aircraft made its first flight; during the following year, deliveries of the 2086: 1758: 1928: 1742: 2128: 1826: 1688: 791:(ETAF) also started its operations. During the same afternoon, the Ethiopians reported two attacks of Eritrean MB-339FDs on the city of 453:
engine, which can generate up to 4,300 lbf (19.57 kN) of thrust. For improved aerodynamics, the MB-339 features an enlarged
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Various improved models would be developed by Aermacchi. During 1980, a dedicated single-seat attack variant, referred to as the
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Radio and radar calibration variant for Italian Air Force. Three built in 1981 but later converted to MB-339A standard.
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However, on 6 June one of the MB-339s was shot down north of Mekelle. The pilot ejected and was either rescued by a
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of the MB-339 took place on 12 August 1976; the first production aircraft were delivered two years later.
2933: 2457: 1246: 1196: 628: 315:(JPATS) programme. The Italian-American team proposed a modified model of the MB-339, referred to as the 879:
aerobatic team, adding smoke generator but removing tip tanks; 21 newly built or converted from MB-339A.
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roles. Combat-orientated aircraft are typically outfitted with more advanced avionics, such as improved
3308: 3234: 3135: 1553: 1313: 610: 561: 491:(ECM), along with larger wingtip tanks, would typically be adopted. The MB-339K carries a pair of 30mm 289:, which incorporated a light-attack capability, entered operational service. That same year, the first 214: 2168: 2953: 1175: 488: 3288: 1112: 673: 442: 434: 218: 3211: 3201: 2998: 2505: 2132: 340: 2918: 2909: 2904: 2525: 2083: 781: 776:
During tensions between Eritrea and Ethiopia in the late 1990s, Eritrea started to rebuild its
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Trainer with more powerful (4,400 lbf (19.57 kN)) Viper 680-43 engine. One example built.
714:(BAM) Malvinas. They were the only attack jets to operate from the Falklands, along with four 3140: 2973: 2948: 2943: 2834: 2803: 2777: 2309: 1200: 367: 67: 2449: 3120: 3115: 3084: 3079: 3069: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3013: 2993: 2881: 2829: 2721: 2310:"DSA - Baru 12 Tahun Dengan TUDM, Pesawat MB-339CM Sudah Ucap "Selamat Tinggal" (in malay)" 1563: 1509: 1242: 1086: 707: 636: 415: 371: 301: 274: 3186: 8: 3216: 3206: 2726: 2716: 2711: 1970: 1407: 1022: 788: 648: 454: 719: 664: 3145: 3105: 3018: 2839: 1538: 1221: 1154: 909: 777: 753: 746: 726:. Other Aermacchis were operated from three mainland bases, these being Almirante Zar, 507: 320: 237:
During September 1972, Aermacchi was awarded a contract to study a replacement for the
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operates 72 MB-339A MLU, 30 MB-339CD, 21 MB-339PAN and 3 MB-339RM.
479:(HOTAS)-compatible flight controls. Furthermore, various defensive systems, such as a 3028: 2425: 2413: 2401: 2389: 2377: 2365: 2350: 2338: 1370: 1043: 851: 841: 596: 529: 518: 465: 407: 324: 238: 187: 100: 47: 3260: 3196: 2757: 1548: 1526: 1496: 997: 943: 876: 685: 632: 602: 500: 336: 294: 242: 203: 191: 159: 2880: 620:
is intended to replace Italian Air Force MB-339s as a basic trainer, and with the
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and is covered by a jettisonable canopy which works in conjunction with the twin
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MB-339A version built for Peru. Sixteen built and delivered from November 1981.
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During 1989, Aermacchi formed a partnership with American defense conglomerate
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Their initial deployment occurred on 5 June 1998, the same day in which the
752:, causing light damage. On 27 May, an MB-339A (4-A-114) was shot down by a 580: 3248: 1337: 1330: 818: 419: 2035:
Freedman, Sir Lawrence. "The Official History of the Falklands Campaign."
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requirement that sought a replacement for the service's existing fleet of
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1,413 L (311 imp gal; 373 US gal) internal fuel
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Single-seat dedicated attack version, first flew 30 May 1980. One built.
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MB-339A version built for Malaysia. 13 built, with deliveries from 1983.
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MB-339C version built for Eritrea powered by Viper 680-43. Six built.
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6 with a capacity of Up to 1,815 kg (4,001 lb) of weapons
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2,110 km (1,310 mi, 1,140 nmi) (with two drop tanks)
1373: 810: 803: 799:. Reportedly, as many as 44 civilians were killed and 135 injured. 585: 445: 438: 332: 250:) against an improved version of the MB-326, which was designated 1457: 1322: 984:
Version for U.S. JPATS competition, with 4,000 lbf Viper 680-582.
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a private defense contractor purchased 9 MB-339CB from the
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MB-339A version built for Nigeria. Twelve built from June 1984.
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light attack and trainer aircraft, and twenty-four turboprop
617: 476: 1743:"PICTURES: Italy receives first upgraded MB-339CD trainers." 186:
The MB-339 was developed during the 1970s in response to an
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1,760 km (1,090 mi, 950 nmi) (internal fuel)
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display team; during 1988, three aircraft were lost during
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display team. The type has been used in combat by both the
1929:"FARNBOROUGH: Alenia Aermacchi pushes training solutions." 813:
appeared in low level over Addis Pharmaceutical works, in
1759:"Fresh sales prompt MB-339 advanced jet trainer revival." 2423:
Wright, Matthew. "Not all black for the winged Kiwis".
2399:"Mentor with a Pedigree: Aeronautica Macchi's MB-339". 1827:"IN FOCUS: M-346, C-27J drive merged Alenia Aermacchi." 1689:"Aermacchi refuelling tests of MB-339 nearly complete." 323:
and system integrator, assembling the T-Bird II at its
2405:, June 1978, Vol. 14 no. 6. pp. 267–276, 310–311. 1391:
898 km/h (558 mph, 485 kn) at sea level
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or COAN) was the first foreign user of the forerunner
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designed and manufactured by Italian aviation company
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5,897 kg (13,001 lb) (with external stores)
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Revised trainer version with new, digital avionics.
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Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
809:On the morning of 12 June 1998, a pair of Eritrean 1866: 1864: 1862: 1860: 706:, late in April 1982, six of them were located at 1883:"KEEP IT TIGHT: 10 flight display teams of note." 3280: 2154: 2152: 2150: 1946:"Leonardo gains initial certification for M-345" 1645: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1262:Orthographic projection of the Aermacchi MB-339A 1115:10 originally delivered, withdrawn in the 1990s. 1085:SDTS operates 8 MB-339CB, 9 purchased from 285:, performed its maiden flight. During 1985, the 2349:. Oxford, UK, Osprey Combat Aircraft 28, 2001. 2316: 2243: 1857: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1619: 1617: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1609: 1607: 1067:operates 10 MB-339NAT (inc. 4 ex-Italian). 2388:Coulsdon, UK: Jane's Information Group, 2003. 2275: 2268: 2266: 2264: 2210: 2208: 2206: 2196: 2194: 2192: 2190: 2042: 1993: 1849:"M-346 first flight is new Aermacchi chapter." 1663: 1661: 2866: 2465: 2429:, May 1992, Vol. 42, No. 5. pp. 249–257. 2293: 2147: 1986: 1984: 1789:"Military trainers review: Alenia Aermacchi." 1704:"FARNBOROUGH 2008: Trainers keep on running." 1397:148.5 km/h (92.3 mph, 80.2 kn) 678: 2252: 2118:, 27 March 1996. Retrieved: 14 January 2014. 1673: 1604: 1376:engine, 17.8 kN (4,000 lbf) thrust 258:T fleets that were then in Italian service. 2284: 2261: 2203: 2187: 1811:"Aermacchi finally catches Siai Marchetti." 1658: 1406:926 km/h (575 mph, 500 kn) ( 1253: 297:, enabling its use for refueling training. 2873: 2859: 2472: 2458: 2386:Jane's All The World's Aircraft 2003–2004. 2011: 2002: 1981: 402:, featuring a conventional configuration, 2375:"Initial Malaysian MB-339CMs Delivered". 974:MB-339C version being built for Malaysia. 795:, the capital of the Ethiopian region of 468:systems, digital nav/attack computers, a 992: 908: 850: 836: 742:amphibious force. The Aermacchi hit the 663: 611:a tragic air display accident in Germany 579: 339:was awarded the contract to produce the 3299:1970s Italian military trainer aircraft 2410:Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1980–81 2381:, April 2009, Vol.76, No. 4. p. 7. 2364:.London: Sidgwick & Jackson, 1983. 1586:"Official website Aeronautica Militare" 1270:Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1980–81 14: 3281: 2059:"List of Argentine Aircraft Destroyed" 1224:operated 12 MB-339AN, now stored. 1157:operated 14 MB-339AP, now stored. 535: 313:Joint Primary Aircraft Training System 2854: 2453: 2336:Braybrook, Roy. "Aermacchi MB-339C". 2106:"Eritrea orders six MB-339 trainers." 1943: 1937: 1906:"Italy commits to M-345 HET trainer." 1351:4,400 kg (9,700 lb) (clean) 981:MB-339 T-Bird II (Lockheed T-Bird II) 1774:"Malaysia orders MB-339CD trainers." 1592:from the original on 2 December 2014 1178:operated 13 MB-339AM and 8 MB-339CM. 544: 1303:3.60 m (11 ft 10 in) 1297:10.86 m (35 ft 8 in) 1291:10.97 m (36 ft 0 in) 1093: 627:Many of its operators, such as the 394:The Aermacchi MB-339 is a military 24: 2360:Ethell, Jeffrey and Alfred Price. 1440:33.50 m/s (6,595 ft/min) 1257: 1199:received 18 MB-339CB used by 25: 3325: 2434: 1309:19.3 m (208 sq ft) 913:The single-seat MB-339K prototype 437:; the air intakes for the single 3266: 3254: 3242: 2481:Nieuport-Macchi/Macchi/Aermacchi 2231:from the original on 3 June 2019 2175:from the original on 3 June 2019 2065:from the original on 29 May 2009 1230: 1209: 1184: 1163: 1142: 1121: 1100: 1073: 1052: 1031: 1010: 668:Argentine Naval Aviation MB-339A 548: 40: 2302: 2217: 2161: 2121: 2099: 2094:South Yorkshire Aircraft Museum 2077: 2051: 2029: 1963: 1921: 1898: 1876: 1842: 1819: 1804: 1782: 1767: 1720:"Italians re-discover America." 762:South Yorkshire Aircraft Museum 495:while a total of six underwing 429:The MB-339 possesses a low, un- 2039:, 2005. Volume II. pp. 732-35. 2026:Ethell and Price 1983, p. 108. 1751: 1735: 1712: 1697: 1682: 1578: 1428:14,630 m (48,000 ft) 1065:United Arab Emirates Air Force 1004:2005 in their anniversary year 962:Export version of the MB-339CD 540: 232: 109:United Arab Emirates Air Force 13: 1: 3294:1980s Italian attack aircraft 2412:. London: Jane's Publishing. 2347:Air War in the Falklands 1982 1571: 1345:3,075 kg (6,779 lb) 654: 304:and the aircraft division of 265:of the prototype, designated 3314:Aircraft first flown in 1976 2281:Braybrook 1992, pp. 143–144. 1944:Hoyle, Craig (11 May 2020). 1873:June 1978, pp. 276, 310–311. 988: 732:RĂ­o Grande, Tierra del Fuego 659: 7: 3304:Single-engined jet aircraft 2885:aircraft designation system 1515: 1247:Royal New Zealand Air Force 1197:Royal New Zealand Air Force 832: 629:Royal New Zealand Air Force 477:hands-on throttle-and-stick 10: 3330: 2329: 2299:Jackson 2003, pp. 277–278. 2158:Jackson 2003, pp. 276–278. 1650:"Aermacchi MB-339 Series." 1554:Dassault/Dornier Alpha Jet 771: 489:electronic countermeasures 3169: 3098: 3037: 2892: 2817: 2791: 2750: 2534: 2488: 2322:Taylor 1980, pp. 119–120. 2249:Taylor 1980, pp. 777–778. 2225:"Macchi MB-339 A/PAN MLU" 1371:Rolls-Royce Viper Mk. 632 1176:Royal Malaysian Air Force 1025:operates 5 MB-339CE. 959:MB-339FD ("Full Digital") 680:Comando de AviaciĂłn Naval 389: 155: 147: 139: 128: 123: 115: 96: 85: 73: 59: 54: 39: 34: 27:Italian military aircraft 2408:Taylor, John W.R. (ed.) 2227:. Aeronautica Militare. 2171:. Aeronautica Militare. 2089:15 December 2018 at the 1254:Specifications (MB-339A) 1136:operated 4 MB-339A. 1113:Argentine Naval Aviation 674:Argentine Naval Aviation 443:Rolls-Royce Viper 632-43 219:Argentine Naval Aviation 2258:Braybrook 1992, p. 143. 2111:14 January 2014 at the 1725:6 December 2014 at the 1276:General characteristics 716:Beech T-34 Turbo-Mentor 382:. According to company 331:-powered submission by 261:On 12 August 1976, the 2362:Air War South Atlantic 2048:Chant 2001, pp. 66–67. 1999:Chant 2001, pp. 35–36. 1911:9 October 2013 at the 1653:Forecast International 1263: 1203:between 1991 and 2002. 1005: 914: 856: 848: 782:early fighting in 1998 758:Battle for Goose Green 679: 669: 592: 590:Milan Malpensa Airport 515:air-to-surface missile 485:radar warning receiver 457:over its predecessor. 404:tricycle undercarriage 343:for this requirement. 308:to jointly bid in the 215:Eritrean–Ethiopian War 2272:Jackson 2003, p. 277. 2214:Jackson 2003, p. 276. 2200:Jackson 2003, p. 278. 2061:. Naval history net. 1888:12 March 2017 at the 1794:19 April 2013 at the 1510:general-purpose bombs 1261: 1201:No. 14 Squadron RNZAF 996: 912: 854: 840: 700:Escuadrilla de Ataque 667: 583: 217:of 1998–2000 and the 68:light attack aircraft 2882:Italian Armed Forces 2345:Chant, Christopher. 2290:Wright 1992, p. 251. 1932:Flight International 1916:Flight International 1893:Flight International 1852:Flight International 1837:Flight International 1814:Flight International 1799:Flight International 1777:Flight International 1762:Flight International 1746:Flight International 1730:Flight International 1707:Flight International 1692:Flight International 1679:Taylor 1980, p. 119. 1564:Soko G-4 Super Galeb 1243:Draken International 1087:Draken International 1059:United Arab Emirates 734:naval air stations. 708:Port Stanley Airport 637:United Arab Emirates 2135:on 13 December 2011 2129:"Air Raids- 6 June" 1839:, 12 November 2012. 1832:2 June 2016 at the 1779:, 28 November 2006. 1732:, 17 November 2009. 1521:Related development 1503:air-to-air missiles 1355:Max takeoff weight: 789:Ethiopian Air Force 722:attack aircraft of 649:Eurofighter Typhoon 536:Operational history 508:air-to-air missiles 55:General information 46:An MB-339CD of the 2017:Chant 2001, p. 62. 2008:Chant 2001, p. 92. 1990:Chant 2001, p. 35. 1816:, 5 February 1997. 1718:Trimble, Stephen. 1670:June 1978, p. 276. 1539:Aero L-39 Albatros 1470:in under wing pods 1456:Provision for two 1402:Never exceed speed 1338:NACA 64A-212 (mod) 1331:NACA 64A-114 (mod) 1264: 1222:Nigerian Air Force 1155:Peruvian Air Force 1023:Eritrean Air Force 1006: 915: 857: 849: 847:refuelling MB-339s 712:Base AĂ©rea Militar 693:III Escuadra Naval 670: 600:also flown by the 593: 560:. You can help by 519:laser-guided bombs 211:Eritrean Air Force 105:Eritrean Air Force 3309:Low-wing aircraft 3230: 3229: 2848: 2847: 2818:Purchased designs 2426:Air International 2418:978-0-7106-0705-8 2402:Air International 2394:978-0-7106-2537-3 2378:Air International 2370:978-0-283-99035-9 2355:978-1-84176-293-7 2339:Air International 1918:, 3 October 2013. 1895:, 9 October 2015. 1871:Air International 1668:Air International 1490:unguided rockets. 1044:Italian Air Force 944:AIM-9L Sidewinder 863:Three prototypes. 842:Italian Air Force 724:Grupo 3 de Ataque 597:Italian Air Force 578: 577: 530:anti-ship missile 525:, as well as the 466:inertial guidance 408:Air International 384:Giorgio Brazzelli 283:MB-339K Veltro II 275:Italian Air Force 239:Italian Air Force 192:Aermacchi MB-326s 188:Italian Air Force 165: 164: 140:Introduction date 101:Italian Air Force 48:Italian Air Force 16:(Redirected from 3321: 3271: 3270: 3269: 3259: 3258: 3257: 3247: 3246: 3245: 3238: 2875: 2868: 2861: 2852: 2851: 2474: 2467: 2460: 2451: 2450: 2446: 2445: 2443:Official website 2323: 2320: 2314: 2313: 2306: 2300: 2297: 2291: 2288: 2282: 2279: 2273: 2270: 2259: 2256: 2250: 2247: 2241: 2240: 2238: 2236: 2221: 2215: 2212: 2201: 2198: 2185: 2184: 2182: 2180: 2165: 2159: 2156: 2145: 2144: 2142: 2140: 2131:. Archived from 2125: 2119: 2103: 2097: 2084:"Aircraft list." 2081: 2075: 2074: 2072: 2070: 2055: 2049: 2046: 2040: 2033: 2027: 2024: 2018: 2015: 2009: 2006: 2000: 1997: 1991: 1988: 1979: 1978: 1967: 1961: 1960: 1958: 1956: 1941: 1935: 1925: 1919: 1902: 1896: 1880: 1874: 1868: 1855: 1846: 1840: 1823: 1817: 1808: 1802: 1801:, 20 March 2007. 1786: 1780: 1771: 1765: 1764:, 1 August 2006. 1755: 1749: 1748:, 17 March 2009. 1739: 1733: 1716: 1710: 1701: 1695: 1694:, 10 April 1996. 1686: 1680: 1677: 1671: 1665: 1656: 1655:, November 2014. 1647: 1602: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1582: 1549:BAE Systems Hawk 1527:Aermacchi MB-326 1497:AIM-9 Sidewinder 1448: 1426:Service ceiling: 1384: 1278: 1236: 1234: 1233: 1215: 1213: 1212: 1190: 1188: 1187: 1169: 1167: 1166: 1148: 1146: 1145: 1127: 1125: 1124: 1106: 1104: 1103: 1094:Former operators 1079: 1077: 1076: 1058: 1056: 1055: 1037: 1035: 1034: 1016: 1014: 1013: 998:Frecce Tricolori 877:Frecce Tricolori 754:Blowpipe missile 720:FMA IA 58 Pucará 697: 682: 633:BAC Strikemaster 622:Frecce Tricolori 603:Frecce Tricolori 573: 570: 552: 545: 321:prime contractor 295:aerial refueling 204:Frecce Tricolori 169:Aermacchi MB-339 160:Aermacchi MB-326 135: 92: 64:Advanced trainer 44: 32: 31: 21: 3329: 3328: 3324: 3323: 3322: 3320: 3319: 3318: 3289:Macchi aircraft 3279: 3278: 3277: 3267: 3265: 3255: 3253: 3243: 3241: 3233: 3231: 3226: 3165: 3094: 3033: 2888: 2879: 2849: 2844: 2813: 2787: 2746: 2530: 2489:Nieuport-Macchi 2484: 2478: 2441: 2440: 2437: 2432: 2384:Jackson, Paul. 2332: 2327: 2326: 2321: 2317: 2308: 2307: 2303: 2298: 2294: 2289: 2285: 2280: 2276: 2271: 2262: 2257: 2253: 2248: 2244: 2234: 2232: 2223: 2222: 2218: 2213: 2204: 2199: 2188: 2178: 2176: 2167: 2166: 2162: 2157: 2148: 2138: 2136: 2127: 2126: 2122: 2113:Wayback Machine 2104: 2100: 2096:, 18 June 2019. 2091:Wayback Machine 2082: 2078: 2068: 2066: 2057: 2056: 2052: 2047: 2043: 2034: 2030: 2025: 2021: 2016: 2012: 2007: 2003: 1998: 1994: 1989: 1982: 1975:Aerobatic teams 1969: 1968: 1964: 1954: 1952: 1942: 1938: 1934:, 17 July 2014. 1927:Peruzzi, Luca. 1926: 1922: 1913:Wayback Machine 1904:Peruzzi, Luca. 1903: 1899: 1890:Wayback Machine 1881: 1877: 1869: 1858: 1854:, 21 July 2004. 1847: 1843: 1834:Wayback Machine 1824: 1820: 1809: 1805: 1796:Wayback Machine 1787: 1783: 1772: 1768: 1756: 1752: 1740: 1736: 1727:Wayback Machine 1717: 1713: 1709:, 15 July 2008. 1702: 1698: 1687: 1683: 1678: 1674: 1666: 1659: 1648: 1605: 1595: 1593: 1584: 1583: 1579: 1574: 1544:Aero L-159 ALCA 1518: 1449: 1444: 1380: 1274: 1256: 1231: 1229: 1210: 1208: 1185: 1183: 1164: 1162: 1143: 1141: 1134:Ghana Air Force 1122: 1120: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1074: 1072: 1053: 1051: 1032: 1030: 1011: 1009: 991: 948:AGM-65 Maverick 835: 774: 695: 662: 657: 645:Panavia Tornado 574: 568: 565: 558:needs expansion 543: 538: 512:AGM-65 Maverick 439:turbojet engine 400:attack aircraft 392: 235: 227:Aermacchi M-345 177:attack aircraft 133: 111: 107: 90: 50: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3327: 3317: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3276: 3275: 3263: 3251: 3228: 3227: 3225: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3173: 3171: 3167: 3166: 3164: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3102: 3100: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3041: 3039: 3035: 3034: 3032: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2907: 2902: 2896: 2894: 2890: 2889: 2887:, 2009–present 2878: 2877: 2870: 2863: 2855: 2846: 2845: 2843: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2821: 2819: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2795: 2793: 2792:Joint ventures 2789: 2788: 2786: 2785: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2754: 2752: 2748: 2747: 2745: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2538: 2536: 2532: 2531: 2529: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2492: 2490: 2486: 2485: 2477: 2476: 2469: 2462: 2454: 2448: 2447: 2436: 2435:External links 2433: 2431: 2430: 2421: 2406: 2397: 2382: 2373: 2358: 2343: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2325: 2324: 2315: 2301: 2292: 2283: 2274: 2260: 2251: 2242: 2216: 2202: 2186: 2160: 2146: 2120: 2098: 2076: 2050: 2041: 2028: 2019: 2010: 2001: 1992: 1980: 1962: 1936: 1920: 1897: 1875: 1856: 1841: 1825:Hoyle, Craig. 1818: 1803: 1781: 1766: 1757:Hoyle, Craig. 1750: 1741:Hoyle, Craig. 1734: 1711: 1696: 1681: 1672: 1657: 1603: 1576: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1530: 1529: 1517: 1514: 1513: 1512: 1504: 1491: 1477: 1471: 1442: 1441: 1438:Rate of climb: 1435: 1429: 1423: 1417: 1411: 1398: 1392: 1389:Maximum speed: 1378: 1377: 1364: 1361:Fuel capacity: 1358: 1352: 1346: 1340: 1319: 1310: 1304: 1298: 1292: 1286: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1250: 1239: 1238: 1226: 1225: 1218: 1217: 1205: 1204: 1193: 1192: 1180: 1179: 1172: 1171: 1159: 1158: 1151: 1150: 1138: 1137: 1130: 1129: 1117: 1116: 1109: 1108: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1082: 1081: 1069: 1068: 1061: 1060: 1048: 1047: 1040: 1039: 1027: 1026: 1019: 1018: 990: 987: 986: 985: 982: 978: 977: 976: 975: 972: 969: 966: 963: 960: 957: 954: 951: 940: 934: 931: 928: 925: 922: 907: 906: 905: 904: 901: 898: 895: 892: 889: 886: 883: 880: 873: 867: 864: 861: 834: 831: 827:Ethiopian Army 819:cluster-bombed 773: 770: 661: 658: 656: 653: 584:MB-339 at the 576: 575: 555: 553: 542: 539: 537: 534: 462:fighter-bomber 433:complete with 424:ejection seats 391: 388: 306:General Motors 234: 231: 171:is a military 163: 162: 157: 156:Developed from 153: 152: 151:12 August 1976 149: 145: 144: 141: 137: 136: 130: 126: 125: 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 103: 98: 94: 93: 87: 83: 82: 77: 71: 70: 61: 57: 56: 52: 51: 45: 37: 36: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3326: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3286: 3284: 3274: 3264: 3262: 3252: 3250: 3240: 3239: 3236: 3223: 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2207: 2197: 2195: 2193: 2191: 2174: 2170: 2164: 2155: 2153: 2151: 2134: 2130: 2124: 2117: 2116:Flight Global 2114: 2110: 2107: 2102: 2095: 2092: 2088: 2085: 2080: 2064: 2060: 2054: 2045: 2038: 2032: 2023: 2014: 2005: 1996: 1987: 1985: 1976: 1972: 1966: 1951: 1950:Flight Global 1947: 1940: 1933: 1930: 1924: 1917: 1914: 1910: 1907: 1901: 1894: 1891: 1887: 1884: 1879: 1872: 1867: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1853: 1850: 1845: 1838: 1835: 1831: 1828: 1822: 1815: 1812: 1807: 1800: 1797: 1793: 1790: 1785: 1778: 1775: 1770: 1763: 1760: 1754: 1747: 1744: 1738: 1731: 1728: 1724: 1721: 1715: 1708: 1705: 1700: 1693: 1690: 1685: 1676: 1669: 1664: 1662: 1654: 1651: 1646: 1644: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1636: 1634: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1618: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1608: 1591: 1587: 1581: 1577: 1569: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1535: 1534: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1523: 1522: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1478: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1462: 1459: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1450: 1447: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1405: 1403: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1385: 1383: 1375: 1372: 1368: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1349:Gross weight: 1347: 1344: 1343:Empty weight: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1332: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1279: 1277: 1272: 1271: 1268: 1260: 1248: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1228: 1227: 1223: 1220: 1219: 1207: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1182: 1181: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1140: 1139: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1119: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1098: 1097: 1088: 1084: 1083: 1071: 1070: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1050: 1049: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1008: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 983: 980: 979: 973: 970: 967: 964: 961: 958: 955: 952: 949: 945: 941: 938: 937: 935: 932: 929: 926: 923: 921: 917: 916: 911: 902: 899: 896: 893: 890: 887: 884: 881: 878: 874: 871: 870: 868: 865: 862: 859: 858: 853: 846: 843: 839: 830: 828: 822: 820: 816: 812: 807: 805: 800: 798: 794: 790: 785: 783: 779: 769: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 750: 745: 741: 735: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 704:Falklands War 702:. During the 701: 694: 689: 687: 683: 681: 675: 666: 652: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 625: 623: 619: 614: 612: 608: 605: 604: 598: 591: 587: 582: 572: 563: 559: 556:This section 554: 551: 547: 546: 533: 531: 528: 524: 520: 516: 513: 509: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 471: 470:MIL-STD-1553B 467: 463: 458: 456: 452: 447: 444: 440: 436: 432: 427: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 387: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 355:standing for 354: 350: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 311: 307: 303: 298: 296: 292: 288: 284: 279: 276: 272: 268: 264: 263:maiden flight 259: 257: 253: 249: 244: 240: 230: 228: 224: 223:Falklands War 220: 216: 212: 208: 205: 199: 197: 196:maiden flight 193: 189: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 161: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 131: 127: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 99: 97:Primary users 95: 91:in production 88: 84: 81: 78: 76: 72: 69: 65: 62: 58: 53: 49: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 3150: 2772: 2767: 2424: 2409: 2400: 2385: 2376: 2361: 2346: 2337: 2318: 2304: 2295: 2286: 2277: 2254: 2245: 2233:. Retrieved 2219: 2177:. Retrieved 2163: 2137:. Retrieved 2133:the original 2123: 2115: 2101: 2079: 2067:. Retrieved 2053: 2044: 2036: 2031: 2022: 2013: 2004: 1995: 1974: 1965: 1953:. Retrieved 1949: 1939: 1931: 1923: 1915: 1900: 1892: 1878: 1870: 1851: 1844: 1836: 1821: 1813: 1806: 1798: 1784: 1776: 1769: 1761: 1753: 1745: 1737: 1729: 1714: 1706: 1699: 1691: 1684: 1675: 1667: 1652: 1594:. Retrieved 1580: 1568: 1532: 1531: 1520: 1519: 1506: 1493: 1479: 1473: 1453: 1445: 1443: 1437: 1431: 1425: 1420:Ferry range: 1419: 1413: 1410:: Mach 0.82) 1400: 1395:Stall speed: 1394: 1388: 1381: 1379: 1366: 1360: 1354: 1348: 1342: 1334: 1327: 1321: 1314:Aspect ratio 1312: 1306: 1300: 1294: 1288: 1282: 1275: 1273: 1269: 1266: 1265: 919: 875:Variant for 823: 808: 801: 786: 775: 748: 736: 728:BahĂ­a Blanca 723: 711: 699: 692: 690: 677: 671: 626: 621: 615: 601: 594: 566: 562:adding to it 557: 481:radio jammer 459: 450: 428: 420:Martin-Baker 393: 370:, the basic 361: 357:Full Digital 356: 352: 348: 345: 341:T-6 Texan II 316: 299: 290: 286: 282: 280: 270: 266: 260: 251: 247: 236: 200: 185: 168: 166: 148:First flight 129:Manufactured 116:Number built 75:Manufacturer 29: 2783:M-311/M-345 1971:"Al Fursan" 1596:10 December 1501:R.550 Magic 1474:Hardpoints: 1468:DEFA cannon 1461:M2 Browning 1382:Performance 1367:Powerplant: 1191:New Zealand 855:A MB-339PAN 756:during the 541:General use 505:R.550 Magic 497:hard points 493:DEFA cannon 416:pressurised 396:jet trainer 233:Development 221:during the 213:during the 173:jet trainer 3283:Categories 2069:8 November 1572:References 1434:+8.0, -4.0 1307:Wing area: 845:Boeing 707 740:Royal Navy 710:, renamed 655:Combat use 588:Museum of 527:Marte Mk.2 517:, various 501:Sidewinder 431:swept wing 398:and light 378:, and the 175:and light 3261:Companies 3009:C-42/P-42 2751:Aermacchi 2169:"MB-339A" 1494:Missiles: 1482:pods for 1432:g limits: 1295:Wingspan: 1267:Data from 1107:Argentina 989:Operators 920:Veltro II 872:MB-339PAN 778:air force 766:Doncaster 747:HMS  660:Argentina 641:Al Fursan 607:aerobatic 569:June 2019 451:Viper 680 435:tip tanks 364:propeller 329:turboprop 317:T-Bird II 256:Fiat G.91 241:'s aging 207:aerobatic 181:Aermacchi 80:Aermacchi 3273:Aviation 3170:401–2006 2483:aircraft 2229:Archived 2173:Archived 2109:Archived 2087:Archived 2063:Archived 2037:Abingdon 1909:Archived 1886:Archived 1830:Archived 1792:Archived 1723:Archived 1590:Archived 1516:See also 1480:Rockets: 1446:Armament 1374:turbojet 1170:Malaysia 971:MB-339CM 965:MB-339CE 953:MB-339CD 939:MB-339CB 918:MB-339K 900:MB-339AP 894:MB-339AN 888:MB-339AM 882:MB-339RM 833:Variants 811:Mil Mi-8 749:Argonaut 686:MB-326GB 647:and the 586:Volandia 446:turbojet 366:-driven 349:MB-339FD 333:Raytheon 325:Marietta 310:American 302:Lockheed 3235:Portals 3202:KC-767B 3197:KC-767A 3099:201–400 3038:101–200 2742:M.B.323 2737:M.B.320 2732:M.B.308 2727:M.C.205 2722:M.C.202 2717:M.C.201 2712:M.C.200 2707:M.C.100 2506:Parasol 2330:Sources 2139:29 July 1463:or two 1458:12.7 mm 1323:Airfoil 1301:Height: 1289:Length: 1216:Nigeria 1017:Eritrea 933:MB-339C 927:MB-339B 866:MB-339A 860:MB-339X 815:Adigrat 793:Mekelle 772:Eritrea 744:frigate 523:rockets 487:(RWR), 473:databus 455:tailfin 422:-built 337:Pilatus 291:MB-339C 287:MB-339B 273:to the 271:MB-339A 267:MB-339X 134:present 124:History 89:Active 3222:T-2006 3217:F-2000 3212:P-1150 3192:KC-707 2835:SF.260 2778:MB-340 2773:MB-339 2768:MB-338 2763:MB-335 2758:MB-326 2702:M.C.99 2697:M.C.94 2692:M.C.77 2687:M.C.73 2682:M.C.72 2535:Macchi 2416:  2392:  2368:  2353:  2235:3 June 2179:3 June 1955:14 May 1559:IAR 99 1507:Bombs: 1414:Range: 1318:5.26:1 1235:  1214:  1189:  1168:  1147:  1126:  1105:  1080:France 1078:  1057:  1036:  1015:  797:Tigray 730:, and 510:, the 475:, and 412:tandem 390:Design 368:SF-260 252:MB-339 248:MB-338 243:MB-326 86:Status 35:MB-339 18:MB-339 3249:Italy 3207:C-900 3187:E-550 3182:H-500 3177:H-412 3161:T-346 3156:T-345 3151:T-339 3146:C-319 3141:T-260 3136:H-249 3131:C-228 3126:C-222 3121:H-212 3116:U-208 3111:H-206 3106:H-205 3090:A-200 3085:C-180 3080:H-169 3075:U-166 3070:H-139 3065:C-130 3060:H-129 3055:H-109 3050:G-103 3045:H-101 2949:TA-11 2893:1–100 2840:M-290 2830:S-211 2825:AL-60 2809:M-346 2526:Ni.29 2521:Ni.17 2516:Ni.11 2511:Ni.10 1454:Guns: 1328:root: 1283:Crew: 1128:Ghana 1038:Italy 696:' 618:M-345 380:M-346 376:M-311 372:S.211 132:1978– 3029:H-90 3024:P-72 3019:C-50 3014:H-47 3004:F-35 2999:Q-27 2994:C-27 2989:Q-26 2984:Q-25 2979:Q-24 2974:G-21 2969:G-17 2964:F-16 2959:Q-12 2954:Q-11 2944:A-11 2939:Q-10 2929:AV-8 2914:H-3F 2910:H-3D 2799:AM.3 2677:M.71 2672:M.70 2667:M.67 2662:M.53 2657:M.52 2652:M.41 2647:M.40 2642:M.39 2637:M.33 2632:M.26 2627:M.24 2622:M.20 2617:M.19 2612:M.18 2607:M.17 2602:M.16 2597:M.15 2592:M.14 2587:M.12 2501:Ni.6 2496:Ni.4 2414:ISBN 2390:ISBN 2366:ISBN 2351:ISBN 2237:2019 2181:2019 2141:2012 2071:2009 1957:2020 1598:2014 1488:SNEB 1484:Zuni 1465:30mm 1369:1 Ă— 1335:tip: 1149:Peru 1002:RIAT 946:and 804:Mi-8 698:s 1 672:The 595:The 521:and 503:and 335:and 167:The 143:1979 66:and 60:Type 2934:Q-9 2924:Q-7 2919:G-4 2905:G-2 2900:Q-1 2804:AMX 2582:M.9 2577:M.8 2572:M.7 2567:M.6 2562:M.5 2557:M.4 2552:M.3 2547:L.2 2542:L.1 1499:or 1486:or 1408:EAS 1237:USA 1000:at 564:. 119:230 3285:: 2263:^ 2205:^ 2189:^ 2149:^ 1983:^ 1973:. 1948:. 1859:^ 1660:^ 1606:^ 1588:. 1333:; 829:. 784:. 768:. 764:, 624:. 613:. 483:, 426:. 374:, 353:FD 229:. 183:. 3237:: 2912:/ 2874:e 2867:t 2860:v 2473:e 2466:t 2459:v 2420:. 2396:. 2372:. 2357:. 2312:. 2239:. 2183:. 2143:. 2073:. 1977:. 1959:. 1600:. 1404:: 1325:: 1316:: 1285:2 1249:. 676:( 571:) 567:( 351:( 20:)

Index

MB-339

Italian Air Force
Advanced trainer
light attack aircraft
Manufacturer
Aermacchi
Italian Air Force
Eritrean Air Force
United Arab Emirates Air Force
Aermacchi MB-326
jet trainer
attack aircraft
Aermacchi
Italian Air Force
Aermacchi MB-326s
maiden flight
Frecce Tricolori
aerobatic
Eritrean Air Force
Eritrean–Ethiopian War
Argentine Naval Aviation
Falklands War
Aermacchi M-345
Italian Air Force
MB-326
Fiat G.91
maiden flight
Italian Air Force
aerial refueling

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