165:" — literally the land of Hasbanians and Masuarians. The second word is probably related to Masao. Some commentators such as Gorissen, Ewig, and Nonn (p.93), see this record as indicating that Robert had an older type of jurisdiction over an area including both Hasbania or the Maasgau.
490:
220:", "Count of the Mansuari". There is uncertainly about how to interpret this terminology, though Gorissen, Ewig and Nonn all see it as likely to be related to the earlier description of "Count or Duke" Robert. In one surviving manuscript the "n" is missing.
317:" (in the country of Huste, in the county of Rudolf). Note that in this record, although it is on the Maas, Masao or Maasland is not mentioned. Huste or Hufte is sometimes considered to be a word derived from Hocht, in
302:" (in the country of Maasland, in the county of Rudolf). Note that this time, the "Maasland" form is used. This is one of the only occasions where a count with jurisdiction in this region is clearly named.
348:(Maasland) is used mainly when referring to Maastricht, and according to him it is only used by mistake in the 950 case above. In 889, 898 and 919, Maastricht is specifically described as being in the
419:
Despy (1961) gives a critical review of this document and its versions. It was recorded in the Abbey chartulary and in the much later third continuation of the chronicle of the Abbey (
238:
of 870, the Maas river was a dividing line between two
Frankish kingdoms. The Maas valley region north of Maastricht is described as having two parts, a lower and higher (
250:, and each of these two parts was to be divided by the river. The Abbeys in the area, and the "districts" of Maastricht and Aachen, were treated separately.
615:
610:
298:
A royal charter of 7 Oct 950, Kessel on the left bank of the Maas between
Roermond and Venlo is described as being "
515:
Annales du XXXVIIe Congrès de la Fédération Archéologique et
Historique de Belgique, Bruxelles, 24-30 Août 1958
478:
209:
137:. In the charter itself this Robert called himself a count, but he was mentioned as a Duke in the biography (
532:
557:
Pagus und
Comitatus in Niederlothringen: Untersuchung zur politischen Raumgliederung im frĂĽhen Mittelalter
591:
Handelingen van de
Koninklijke Zuidnederlandsche Maatschappij voor Taal- en Letterkunde en Geschiednis
579:
Handelingen van de
Koninklijke Zuidnederlandsche Maatschappij voor Taal- en Letterkunde en Geschiednis
121:
In a charter of 741/2 which is reported in two versions in Sint-Truiden records, a "count or duke of
589:
Verhelst, Karel (1985), "Een nieuwe visie op de omvang en indeling van de pagus
Hasbania (part 2)",
577:
Verhelst, Karel (1984), "Een nieuwe visie op de omvang en indeling van de pagus
Hasbania (part 1)",
448:
436:
313:. Alden-Eyck near Maaseik (mentioned separately in the Treaty of Meerssen) was described as being "
306:
142:
420:
564:
8:
224:
507:
235:
189:
134:
357:
544:
321:, also on the Maas but approximately 30km southwards. Van de Weerd proposed it was
111:
81:
77:
254:
265:
150:
42:
508:"La charte de 741-742 du comte Robert de Hesbaye pour l'abbaye de Saint-Trond"
179:
In an 837 plan to divide the
Frankish kingdoms one of the counties named (not
604:
84:
the term "Masao" is used to describe a travel route of the
Merovingian king
16:
Early medieval region in portions of modern Belgium, Germany and Netherlands
548:
85:
524:
Die Stellung Ribuariens in der Verfassungsgeschichte des Merowingerreichs
360:. In a different record of 898 it is described instead of being in the
50:
368:. In contrast, in another 919 record it is described as being in the
231:" and sitting about the river Roer, which is a tributary of the Maas.
213:
161:). Remarkably, the lands given to the Abbey were described as being "
264:
In a falsified royal diploma of Otto the Great from 946 relating to
100:
227:
near Roermond, then known simply as Berg, was described as being "
322:
318:
310:
205:
198:
169:
154:
93:
57:
566:
La formation territoriale des principautés belges au Moyen Age
130:
38:
33:
257:, on the Maas between Roermond and Venlo, is described as "
89:
325:. Wherever it was, it must have been the seat of a count.
157:
this was under the custody of a Duke Robert of Hasbania (
288:". The latter was identified by Jean Baerten as Obbicht.
212:(or Giselbert), who may be an ancestor of the so-called
356:. In the 898 record it is also added that it is in the
129:) named Robert, son of Lambert, granted lands near
114:, a place called Scriptinas is described as being "
328:In an undated record from Fulda the villas called
291:In 950 another Gembloux record mentions a place "
602:
72:According to Nonn's collection of attestations:
562:
537:Revue Belge de Philologie et d'Histoire Année
56:In some periods there was also one or more
447:HGH SS rer. Germ. : Nithardi Historiarum
588:
576:
530:
468:MGH Diplomata, Charles the Bald, p.644.
603:
110:In a testament of 732/3 attributed to
505:
344:As pointed out by Verhelst, the term
300:in pago Masalant in comitatu Ruodolfi
253:In a falsified charter from 858-872,
554:
433:Vita Eucherii episcopi Aurelianensis
315:in pago Huste in comitatu Ruodulphi
76:In a letter of 633-56, from Bishop
49:), stretching north of the city of
13:
31:, was an early medieval region or
14:
627:
533:"Maasgouw, Haspengouw, Mansuarië"
163:in pago Hasbaniensi et Masuarinsi
88:, travelling via Maastricht from
616:History of Limburg (Netherlands)
521:
459:MGH Diplomata, Lothar II, p.393.
435:MGM Script. rer. mer. VII, 1920
145:. In surviving versions of that
526:, vol. 1, pp. 450–471
499:
483:
338:in pago Masao iuxta flumen More
305:4 Jul 952. It was probably the
116:in pago Mosao super ripam Mosae
67:
471:
462:
453:
441:
426:
413:
404:
395:
386:
268:, two places are named in the
103:is described as being in the "
1:
379:
563:Vanderkindere, LĂ©on (1902),
7:
10:
632:
611:History of Belgian Limburg
392:Nonn, p.89; Ewig, pp.1,11.
259:in pago Masensi Cassellum
159:Hasbanio Chrodoberto duce
284:" and the villa called "
37:, on both sides of the
549:10.3406/rbph.1964.2516
276:in this case) called "
127:comes vel dux Hasbanie
46:
555:Nonn, Ulrich (1983),
280:": the villa called "
272:(county, note: not a
99:In a charter of 714,
531:Gorissen, P (1964),
153:exiled Eucherius to
143:Eucherius of Orléans
82:Desiderius of Cahors
309:who was count near
172:described a place "
236:Treaty of Meerssen
218:comes Mansuariorum
190:Annales Bertiniani
135:Sint-Truiden Abbey
543:(42–2): 383–398,
506:Despy, G (1961),
358:Pagus of Hasbania
307:same count Rudolf
183:in this case) is
623:
597:
585:
573:
571:
559:
551:
527:
518:
512:
493:
487:
481:
475:
469:
466:
460:
457:
451:
445:
439:
430:
424:
417:
411:
408:
402:
399:
393:
390:
336:are mentioned, "
225:Sint-Odiliënberg
112:Adela of Pfalzel
105:pagus Mosariorum
64:) of this name.
631:
630:
626:
625:
624:
622:
621:
620:
601:
600:
569:
510:
502:
497:
496:
488:
484:
476:
472:
467:
463:
458:
454:
446:
442:
431:
427:
418:
414:
409:
405:
401:Nonn, pp.89–90.
400:
396:
391:
387:
382:
255:Kessel, Limburg
70:
17:
12:
11:
5:
629:
619:
618:
613:
599:
598:
586:
574:
560:
552:
528:
519:
501:
498:
495:
494:
489:MGH DD Otto I
482:
477:MGH DD Otto I
470:
461:
452:
440:
425:
412:
403:
394:
384:
383:
381:
378:
342:
341:
326:
303:
296:
289:
266:Gembloux Abbey
262:
251:
232:
221:
202:
177:
174:in pago Mosavo
166:
151:Charles Martel
119:
108:
97:
78:Paul of Verdun
69:
66:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
628:
617:
614:
612:
609:
608:
606:
596:
592:
587:
584:
580:
575:
572:, vol. 2
568:
567:
561:
558:
553:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
529:
525:
522:Ewig, Eugen,
520:
516:
509:
504:
503:
492:
486:
480:
474:
465:
456:
450:
444:
438:
434:
429:
422:
416:
407:
398:
389:
385:
377:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
339:
335:
331:
327:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
301:
297:
294:
293:in pago Masau
290:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
260:
256:
252:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
230:
226:
222:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
200:
196:
192:
191:
186:
182:
178:
175:
171:
168:In about 830
167:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
117:
113:
109:
106:
102:
98:
95:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
74:
73:
65:
63:
59:
54:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
35:
30:
26:
22:
594:
590:
582:
578:
565:
556:
540:
536:
523:
514:
500:Bibliography
485:
473:
464:
455:
443:
432:
428:
415:
406:
397:
388:
373:
369:
365:
361:
353:
352:(county) of
349:
345:
343:
337:
333:
329:
314:
299:
292:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
258:
247:
243:
239:
229:in pago Maso
228:
217:
194:
188:
184:
180:
173:
162:
158:
146:
141:) of Bishop
138:
126:
122:
115:
104:
86:Sigibert III
71:
68:Attestations
61:
55:
32:
28:
24:
20:
18:
410:Nonn, p.90.
605:Categories
380:References
208:describes
80:to Bishop
51:Maastricht
370:comitatus
350:comitatus
270:comitatus
240:subterior
214:Regnarids
195:Masagouwi
62:comitates
437:pp.50-51
374:Hasbania
366:Maseland
354:Maselant
346:Masalant
330:Blaricga
286:Biettine
244:superior
204:In 841,
187:(in the
123:Hasbania
101:Susteren
58:counties
29:Maasland
517:: 82–91
334:Walaran
323:Hoeselt
319:Lanaken
311:Maaseik
234:In the
223:In 858
210:Gilbert
206:Nithard
199:Nithard
185:Masagao
170:Einhard
155:Cologne
149:, when
94:Cologne
21:Maasgau
278:Maisou
216:, as "
570:(PDF)
511:(PDF)
491:p.235
479:p.210
421:p.371
362:pagus
282:Mauic
274:pagus
248:Masau
201:I.6).
193:) or
131:Diest
43:Dutch
39:Meuse
34:pagus
27:, or
25:Masao
449:p.31
332:and
242:and
197:(in
181:pagi
147:Vita
139:Vita
90:Laon
47:Maas
19:The
545:doi
372:of
364:of
133:to
125:" (
92:to
607::
595:39
593:,
583:38
581:,
541:42
539:,
535:,
513:,
376:.
340:".
295:".
261:".
246:)
176:".
118:".
107:".
53:.
45::
23:,
547::
423:)
96:.
60:(
41:(
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