6139:
4099:
3406:
304:
168:
4090:
66:
313:
25:
1291:
Panther still fully supported the
Classic environment for running older Mac OS 9 applications, but made Classic application windows double-buffered, interfering with some applications written to draw directly to screen.
1505:
on how the system should handle an incoming fax, with options including selecting a folder to save the incoming faxes, to automatically email to an address or to print via a selected printer, upon receiving of the
1903:
1397:: A font manager which simplifies viewing character maps, and adding new fonts that can be used systemwide. The app also allows the user to organize fonts into collections.
1789:
1807:
1877:
1811:
1465:
ended, although
Internet Explorer for Mac was still available. Safari 1.0 was included in an update in Jaguar but was used as the default browser in Panther.
1960:
2062:
1803:
87:
80:
3443:
1925:
1782:
1288:) can, however, override checks made during the install process; otherwise, installation or upgrades from Jaguar fails on these older machines.
1836:
1844:
1431:, commonly used for UNIX applications, is available through an optional install, found in the install disk. Mac OS X Panther is the first
1843:
1775:
1834:
1817:
1809:
5197:
2157:
1509:
Secure Empty Trash, was a feature added in Mac OS X Panther to ensure files that are deleted cannot be recovered, through the use of
2022:
1829:
5356:
379:
2219:
5592:
4876:
1106:
2093:
1899:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1837:
1816:
1872:
1839:
232:
130:
1875:
1874:
1873:
4102:
3436:
3164:
2123:
1818:
1815:
204:
102:
1831:
1825:
4133:
1498:
1850:
1838:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1820:
2880:
1821:
211:
109:
6168:
6029:
1865:
1864:
1842:
1841:
1840:
1832:
547:
1867:
1866:
1835:
4998:
3797:
2188:
1828:
1823:
269:
251:
185:
149:
52:
38:
1830:
1813:
1812:
1501:
integration. Sending a fax can be done using the native Print dialog. To receive faxes, users must pre-configure in
5931:
5631:
5602:
5368:
5189:
5141:
4168:
3429:
1819:
728:
218:
116:
5582:
5551:
5494:
5072:
4683:
4480:
4163:
4093:
3044:
2875:
2305:
1810:
552:
1990:
5670:
2549:
1849:
1848:
748:
318:
189:
5597:
5587:
5541:
3792:
1952:
1851:
200:
98:
2058:
5003:
4753:
4730:
4471:
4202:
4193:
1312:: Updated with a brushed-metal interface, a new live search engine, customizable Sidebar, secure deletion,
1330:: Allows a user to remain logged in while another user logs in, and quickly switch among several sessions.
5314:
3613:
3289:
3139:
2930:
2335:
1808:
1099:
1073:
1025:
1000:
590:
562:
489:
454:
401:
349:
1933:
3833:
2728:
1063:
458:
1863:
1862:
1861:
1860:
1859:
1858:
1857:
1856:
1855:
1854:
1853:
1852:
1284:
and 'Wall Street' PowerBook G3s) were unable to run
Panther by default. Third-party software (such as
5872:
5509:
4558:
3628:
3555:
3351:
3149:
1814:
1805:
1550:
1458:
1178:
1078:
431:
1868:
6084:
5546:
5536:
5426:
4369:
4126:
2945:
2835:
1367:
910:
6163:
5563:
5499:
4173:
3560:
3294:
3254:
3224:
3184:
2991:
2855:
1440:
1357:
1015:
930:
178:
76:
6173:
5636:
5451:
4693:
4519:
4514:
3845:
3229:
3179:
2723:
2669:
2559:
1523:
1092:
945:
870:
225:
123:
6069:
5780:
5691:
5558:
5265:
4904:
4688:
4623:
4603:
4531:
4499:
4336:
4331:
4158:
4153:
4077:
3807:
3675:
3598:
3533:
3054:
2996:
2706:
2564:
2410:
2330:
2325:
1650:
Added network volumes available on the finder sidebar and the desktop; updated applications.
763:
635:
557:
542:
44:
317:
Screenshot of Mac OS X Panther. Notice how the Finder icon in the Dock has been changed and
6079:
5457:
5272:
5113:
4853:
4827:
4710:
4640:
3618:
2860:
2779:
2696:
2664:
2375:
2345:
2035:
Those nostalgic for Mac OS 9 will celebrate the return of colored file labels in this menu.
1450:
1418:
1174:
892:
865:
600:
567:
371:
322:
2153:
1847:
1846:
1845:
1333:
1162:
8:
6142:
5607:
5431:
5399:
5230:
5118:
4821:
4509:
4504:
4119:
3757:
3366:
3361:
3199:
2925:
2885:
2811:
2629:
2370:
2298:
2012:
1804:
1327:
1166:
1123:
877:
830:
595:
5948:
5744:
5703:
5327:
5043:
5021:
4975:
4720:
4178:
3685:
3264:
3174:
3069:
2986:
2870:
2569:
2539:
2431:
2211:
1806:
1281:
1020:
1010:
950:
768:
738:
645:
5882:
5653:
5614:
5214:
5164:
4946:
4628:
4588:
4418:
3823:
3710:
3376:
3279:
3269:
3034:
2920:
2910:
2890:
2804:
2774:
2744:
2659:
2599:
2579:
2534:
2467:
2085:
2017:
1475:
1321:
1170:
990:
980:
955:
860:
805:
798:
778:
758:
670:
572:
6074:
6024:
5887:
5837:
5827:
5798:
5724:
5619:
5531:
5477:
5174:
4921:
4452:
4183:
3670:
3299:
2955:
2950:
2895:
2850:
2686:
2619:
2609:
2554:
2544:
2405:
2136:
Based on the open source XFree86 project — the most common implementation of X11...
1479:
1363:
1309:
1135:
1035:
1030:
960:
925:
882:
820:
815:
753:
743:
630:
449:
2244:
2115:
5897:
5867:
5822:
5729:
5714:
5570:
5504:
5489:
5464:
5098:
5055:
4881:
4618:
4598:
4326:
3700:
3655:
3284:
3274:
3244:
3194:
3114:
2981:
2940:
2845:
2840:
2754:
2676:
2649:
2446:
2390:
1502:
1428:
1158:
1139:
1005:
995:
940:
920:
915:
850:
660:
615:
493:
3516:
6034:
5892:
5857:
5719:
5279:
5103:
4963:
4861:
4564:
4211:
3730:
3720:
3690:
3665:
3542:
3410:
3169:
3099:
3074:
3012:
2644:
2634:
2487:
2477:
2436:
2400:
2291:
2275:
1343:
1317:
1313:
1143:
1058:
845:
840:
690:
680:
650:
625:
479:
6157:
6109:
6044:
6001:
5960:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5862:
5786:
5754:
5415:
5404:
5338:
5159:
4951:
4809:
4613:
4442:
3745:
3735:
3725:
3695:
3650:
3645:
3421:
3346:
3249:
2935:
2915:
2624:
2529:
2502:
2492:
2482:
2441:
2385:
2380:
2260:
1305:
Apple advertised that Mac OS X Panther had over 150 new features, including:
1277:
985:
825:
723:
705:
695:
685:
655:
610:
605:
469:
437:
367:
4030:
6114:
6064:
6054:
6039:
6007:
5985:
5980:
5902:
5847:
5832:
5792:
5759:
5734:
5697:
5575:
5519:
5384:
5377:
5300:
4958:
4866:
4834:
4794:
4778:
4536:
4435:
4300:
4279:
3752:
3740:
3715:
3705:
3487:
3356:
3154:
3064:
2976:
2900:
2497:
2472:
2462:
2340:
1510:
975:
965:
700:
675:
665:
2180:
6059:
5975:
5965:
5877:
5852:
5842:
5764:
5641:
5482:
5251:
5224:
4993:
4970:
4928:
4840:
4815:
4804:
4799:
4457:
4392:
4387:
4243:
4238:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3521:
3492:
3219:
3124:
3094:
3084:
3059:
3049:
2639:
2584:
1986:
1454:
1408:
1381:
1240:
Internet access requires a compatible service provider; iDisk requires a
835:
783:
733:
303:
6104:
6019:
6013:
5810:
5804:
5749:
5739:
5524:
5345:
5321:
5258:
5108:
5067:
5008:
4871:
4847:
4768:
4700:
4654:
4423:
4307:
4255:
4142:
3511:
3469:
3453:
3259:
3239:
3214:
3144:
3134:
3119:
3104:
3039:
2614:
2604:
1929:
1404:
1285:
1270:
1225:(256 MB recommended, minimum of 96 MB supported unofficially)
1201:
1197:
1193:
1131:
810:
336:
331:
5646:
5471:
5307:
5208:
5154:
5050:
4773:
4705:
4635:
4608:
4408:
4354:
4293:
4286:
4072:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3680:
3504:
3499:
3482:
3465:
3371:
3159:
3129:
3109:
3089:
2960:
2905:
2865:
2654:
2426:
1982:
1462:
1400:
1394:
1373:
1040:
970:
935:
855:
640:
354:
1478:
interoperability improvements, including out-of-the-box support for
1280:
was required for Mac OS X Panther, certain older computers (such as
312:
167:
65:
6049:
5954:
5816:
5709:
5685:
5624:
5391:
5237:
5085:
5038:
4909:
4899:
4715:
4570:
4553:
4447:
4364:
4359:
4250:
4225:
4052:
4037:
3838:
3828:
3608:
3603:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3550:
3477:
3461:
3079:
2749:
2691:
2574:
2362:
1414:
1353:
1339:
1263:
1235:
1229:
1218:
1068:
887:
773:
1336:: Helps the user manage windows by showing them all as thumbnails.
5970:
5093:
5014:
4593:
4583:
4548:
4430:
4379:
4260:
4233:
4047:
4042:
3802:
3314:
3204:
3024:
2594:
2589:
1527:
1483:
1444:
1436:
1424:
788:
424:
1522:
Panther was Apple's earliest version of Mac OS X that supported
1146:. It was released on October 24, 2003, with the retail price of
6134:
indicate discontinued products, services, or defunct companies.
5286:
5244:
5219:
5202:
5179:
5169:
5149:
5079:
4673:
4665:
4659:
4494:
4413:
4318:
3976:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3782:
3304:
3234:
3209:
3189:
3029:
2799:
2789:
1377:
1256:
793:
1802:
5421:
4915:
4735:
4678:
4648:
4526:
4111:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3590:
3381:
3330:
2794:
2784:
2715:
2314:
1443:
to provide hardware accelerated graphics and is based on the
1432:
1349:
1127:
528:
294:
5409:
5332:
5293:
4725:
4543:
4346:
4270:
4219:
4025:
3787:
2681:
1241:
1151:
1147:
5061:
4490:
3873:
3863:
3633:
3309:
1494:
1487:
1417:: The new version of iChat. Now with built-in audio- and
1266:
1222:
1212:
1205:
441:
2283:
1900:""Night of the Panther" Kicks Off at 8:00 p.m. Tomorrow"
1252:
333 MHz or faster PowerPC G3, G4, or G5 processor
2232:...overwrites the sectors on the disk seven times...
1324:
support built in. The Finder icon was also changed.
192:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1684:About the Mac OS X 10.3.5 Update (Delta); Updated
1602:Mac OS X Update 10.3.1: Information and Download
6155:
1157:The main features of Panther included a refined
4479:
3451:
1902:(Press release). Apple Inc. October 23, 2003.
1427:: Compatibility for applications based on the
1388:
4127:
3437:
2299:
2148:
2146:
2144:
1783:
1100:
1619:Mac OS X: About the Mac OS X 10.3.2 Update
1295:
514:Historical, unsupported as of March 4, 2007
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
4134:
4120:
4089:
3444:
3430:
2306:
2292:
2245:"Mac OS X (10.3.3) Combined Update 10.3.3"
2212:"Panther: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly"
2209:
2141:
1790:
1776:
1107:
1093:
1756:About the Mac OS X 10.3.9 Update (Delta)
1739:About the Mac OS X 10.3.8 Update (Delta)
1722:About the Mac OS X 10.3.7 Update (Delta)
1705:About the Mac OS X 10.3.6 Update (Delta)
1526:security for wireless networks (with the
1177:as its default browser, as a change from
270:Learn how and when to remove this message
252:Learn how and when to remove this message
150:Learn how and when to remove this message
2083:
2061:(Press release). Apple. June 23, 2003.
1983:"Mac OS X Panther: System requirements"
1342:: TextEdit now is also compatible with
6156:
2178:
1184:
86:Please improve this article by adding
4115:
3425:
2287:
2160:from the original on January 10, 2023
2126:from the original on January 10, 2023
2096:from the original on January 10, 2023
1906:from the original on December 4, 2019
1154:199 for a five user, family license.
2222:from the original on August 14, 2022
2084:Sellers, Dennis (October 27, 2003).
2065:from the original on January 3, 2018
2053:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2025:from the original on October 8, 2021
1953:"Apple Announces Mac OS X "Panther""
1947:
1945:
1943:
1461:when the contract between Apple and
1300:
190:adding citations to reliable sources
161:
59:
18:
2059:"Apple Previews Mac OS X "Panther""
1993:from the original on April 22, 2014
1189:Panther's system requirements are:
13:
2210:Tognazzini, Bruce (January 2004).
2191:from the original on July 20, 2008
1959:(Press release). October 8, 2003.
1771:Timeline of Mac operating systems
1533:
1447:implementation of X Window System.
14:
6185:
2040:
1940:
1926:"Mac OS X Combined Update 10.3.9"
1667:About the Mac OS X 10.3.4 Update
34:This article has multiple issues.
6138:
6137:
4098:
4097:
4088:
3405:
3404:
1963:from the original on May 4, 2021
496: (archived January 11, 2005)
311:
302:
166:
64:
23:
16:Fourth major release of Mac OS X
3045:Apple Push Notification service
2237:
2203:
2172:
2156:. Peachpit. November 24, 2004.
1255:Broadband internet access (100
177:needs additional citations for
42:or discuss these issues on the
4141:
2154:"Faxing with Mac OS X Panther"
2108:
2077:
2005:
1975:
1918:
1892:
1457:that was developed to replace
1435:version to officially support
548:Transition to Intel processors
1:
3793:AIX for Apple Network Servers
1885:
1517:
1248:Video conferencing requires:
1204:processor (at least 233
1122:(version 10.3) is the fourth
504:The evolution of the species.
88:secondary or tertiary sources
5328:Shazam Entertainment Limited
1232:of available hard disk space
591:Rhapsody (Developer Release)
406:10.3.9 / April 15, 2005
7:
3290:System Integrity Protection
2086:"X11 for Panther available"
1762:
1407:and decryption of a user's
1389:New applications in Panther
553:Transition to Apple silicon
455:Apple Public Source License
10:
6190:
2185:Frédéric Latour's web site
1150:129 for a single user and
459:end-user license agreement
6169:PowerPC operating systems
6127:
6097:
5994:
5941:
5930:
5773:
5678:
5669:
5662:
5593:Non-recruiting agreements
5444:
5367:
5188:
5140:
5133:
5031:
4986:
4937:
4892:
4787:
4761:
4752:
4579:
4470:
4401:
4378:
4345:
4317:
4269:
4210:
4201:
4192:
4149:
4086:
4065:
4018:
3975:
3872:
3862:
3816:
3775:
3768:
3589:
3541:
3532:
3460:
3401:denote upcoming products.
3394:
3339:
3323:
3020:
3009:
2969:
2831:
2824:
2767:
2737:
2714:
2705:
2522:
2515:
2455:
2419:
2361:
2354:
2321:
2313:
2272:
2265:
2257:
2179:Latour, Frédéric (2003).
1615:
1606:
1569:
1566:
1560:
1459:Internet Explorer for Mac
513:
508:
500:
485:
475:
465:
448:
430:
420:
400:
378:
363:
342:
330:
310:
301:
292:
5632:Depictions of Steve Jobs
2267:Mac OS X 10.3 (Panther)
1469:
1352:developer tools: Faster
1320:) in the filesystem and
1296:New and changed features
1173:. Panther also included
3646:Mac OS X 10.0 (Cheetah)
3295:Uniform Type Identifier
2992:Remote Install Mac OS X
2856:Bluetooth File Exchange
2181:"Panther : Finder"
1016:Remote Install Mac OS X
931:Bluetooth File Exchange
5603:FBI encryption dispute
3180:Grand Central Dispatch
2261:Mac OS X 10.2 (Jaguar)
2116:"X11 for Mac OS X 1.0"
1530:4.2 software update).
408:; 19 years ago
388:; 20 years ago
75:relies excessively on
5266:InVisage Technologies
3808:PowerOpen Environment
3452:Operating systems by
2276:Mac OS X 10.4 (Tiger)
1366:: Increased speed of
386:October 24, 2003
321:has been replaced by
288:Mac OS X 10.3 Panther
6080:Edgar S. Woolard Jr.
5273:The Keyboard Company
4164:Timeline of products
3686:10.8 (Mountain Lion)
2122:. October 28, 2003.
2021:. October 30, 2003.
646:Mountain Lion (10.8)
601:Kodiak (Public Beta)
568:List of applications
470:Mac OS X 10.2 Jaguar
337:Apple Computer, Inc.
186:improve this article
5598:Price-fixing ebooks
5432:Rockstar Consortium
3758:Mac OS X Server 1.0
3711:10.13 (High Sierra)
3676:10.6 (Snow Leopard)
3556:Systems 2, 3, and 4
3362:Classic Environment
2931:Migration Assistant
2886:Digital Color Meter
2768:Former Applications
2630:Notification Center
2013:"One more cool cat"
1376:: Now supports the
1328:Fast user switching
1282:beige Power Mac G3s
1185:System requirements
1167:Fast user switching
1134:desktop and server
1001:Migration Assistant
831:Notification Center
671:High Sierra (10.13)
636:Snow Leopard (10.6)
523:Part of a series on
480:Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger
289:
5949:Arthur D. Levinson
5044:Sign in with Apple
3701:10.11 (El Capitan)
3010:Technologies &
2987:ODBC Administrator
2946:System Information
2432:10.8 Mountain Lion
1936:on April 19, 2005.
1716:December 15, 2004
1613:December 17, 2003
1596:November 10, 2003
1503:System Preferences
1419:video conferencing
1316:(resurrected from
1228:At least 1.5
1217:At least 128
1026:System Information
1021:System Preferences
1011:ODBC Administrator
951:DigitalColor Meter
661:El Capitan (10.11)
287:
201:"Mac OS X Panther"
99:"Mac OS X Panther"
6151:
6150:
6123:
6122:
6093:
6092:
5926:
5925:
5883:Peter Oppenheimer
5706:(General Counsel)
5615:iOS app approvals
5440:
5439:
5129:
5128:
4748:
4747:
4744:
4743:
4466:
4465:
4109:
4108:
4061:
4060:
4031:Apple TV Software
3858:
3857:
3854:
3853:
3419:
3418:
3390:
3389:
3035:Apple File System
3005:
3004:
2891:Directory Utility
2820:
2819:
2763:
2762:
2745:Interface Builder
2523:Core Applications
2511:
2510:
2468:10.13 High Sierra
2411:10.6 Snow Leopard
2282:
2281:
2273:Succeeded by
2018:The Baltimore Sun
1882:
1881:
1760:
1759:
1733:February 9, 2005
1699:November 5, 2004
1567:October 24, 2003
1476:Microsoft Windows
1346:(.doc) documents.
1301:End-user features
1179:Internet Explorer
1117:
1116:
956:Directory Utility
874:
802:
596:Hera (Server 1.0)
518:
517:
457:(APSL) and Apple
319:Internet Explorer
280:
279:
272:
262:
261:
254:
236:
160:
159:
152:
134:
57:
6181:
6141:
6140:
6075:Michael Spindler
6025:Fred D. Anderson
5939:
5938:
5888:Mark Papermaster
5838:Guerrino De Luca
5828:Fred D. Anderson
5799:Michael Spindler
5725:John Giannandrea
5676:
5675:
5667:
5666:
5175:Braeburn Capital
5138:
5137:
4759:
4758:
4477:
4476:
4208:
4207:
4199:
4198:
4136:
4129:
4122:
4113:
4112:
4101:
4100:
4092:
4091:
3870:
3869:
3773:
3772:
3721:10.15 (Catalina)
3696:10.10 (Yosemite)
3691:10.9 (Mavericks)
3539:
3538:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3423:
3422:
3408:
3407:
3300:Universal binary
3018:
3017:
2956:Universal Access
2896:DiskImageMounter
2851:Audio MIDI Setup
2836:Activity Monitor
2829:
2828:
2712:
2711:
2655:Quicktime Player
2520:
2519:
2447:10.11 El Capitan
2359:
2358:
2308:
2301:
2294:
2285:
2284:
2258:Preceded by
2255:
2254:
2249:
2248:
2241:
2235:
2234:
2229:
2227:
2207:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2176:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2150:
2139:
2138:
2133:
2131:
2112:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2101:
2081:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2055:
2038:
2037:
2032:
2030:
2009:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1979:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1949:
1938:
1937:
1922:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1896:
1792:
1785:
1778:
1768:
1767:
1538:
1537:
1480:Active Directory
1380:high-definition
1136:operating system
1120:Mac OS X Panther
1109:
1102:
1095:
1036:Universal Access
961:DiskImageMounter
926:Audio MIDI Setup
911:Activity Monitor
868:
796:
681:Catalina (10.15)
656:Yosemite (10.10)
651:Mavericks (10.9)
520:
519:
490:Apple - Mac OS X
486:Official website
416:
414:
409:
396:
394:
389:
315:
306:
297:operating system
290:
286:
284:Operating system
275:
268:
257:
250:
246:
243:
237:
235:
194:
170:
162:
155:
148:
144:
141:
135:
133:
92:
68:
60:
49:
27:
26:
19:
6189:
6188:
6184:
6183:
6182:
6180:
6179:
6178:
6154:
6153:
6152:
6147:
6119:
6089:
5990:
5986:Susan L. Wagner
5981:Ronald D. Sugar
5933:
5922:
5898:Bertrand Serlet
5868:Nancy R. Heinen
5823:Angela Ahrendts
5769:
5745:Deirdre O'Brien
5715:Craig Federighi
5704:Katherine Adams
5658:
5505:Right to repair
5465:Think different
5436:
5363:
5315:Power Computing
5184:
5125:
5027:
4982:
4939:
4933:
4888:
4882:MLS Season Pass
4783:
4740:
4604:Developer Tools
4599:Core Foundation
4575:
4482:
4462:
4397:
4374:
4341:
4313:
4265:
4188:
4145:
4140:
4110:
4105:
4082:
4057:
4014:
3971:
3850:
3812:
3764:
3585:
3528:
3456:
3450:
3420:
3415:
3386:
3335:
3319:
3275:Speakable items
3245:Preference Pane
3225:Mission Control
3115:Core Foundation
3011:
3001:
2997:Software Update
2982:Network Utility
2965:
2941:System Settings
2926:Keychain Access
2846:Archive Utility
2841:AirPort Utility
2816:
2759:
2755:Quartz Composer
2733:
2707:Developer Tools
2701:
2670:version history
2507:
2451:
2415:
2350:
2317:
2312:
2278:
2269:
2263:
2253:
2252:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2225:
2223:
2208:
2204:
2194:
2192:
2177:
2173:
2163:
2161:
2152:
2151:
2142:
2129:
2127:
2114:
2113:
2109:
2099:
2097:
2082:
2078:
2068:
2066:
2057:
2056:
2041:
2028:
2026:
2011:
2010:
2006:
1996:
1994:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1966:
1964:
1951:
1950:
1941:
1924:
1923:
1919:
1909:
1907:
1898:
1897:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1876:
1796:
1765:
1750:April 15, 2005
1678:August 9, 2004
1644:March 15, 2004
1585:Server Edition
1536:
1534:Release history
1520:
1472:
1429:X Window System
1391:
1303:
1298:
1187:
1140:Mac OS X Jaguar
1113:
1084:
1083:
1054:
1046:
1045:
1006:Network Utility
996:Keychain Access
921:Archive Utility
916:AirPort Utility
906:
898:
897:
871:version history
719:
711:
710:
586:
578:
577:
538:
494:Wayback Machine
412:
410:
407:
392:
390:
387:
381:
359:
326:
293:Version of the
285:
276:
265:
264:
263:
258:
247:
241:
238:
195:
193:
183:
171:
156:
145:
139:
136:
93:
91:
85:
81:primary sources
69:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6187:
6177:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6164:MacOS versions
6149:
6148:
6146:
6145:
6135:
6128:
6125:
6124:
6121:
6120:
6118:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6101:
6099:
6095:
6094:
6091:
6090:
6088:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6050:Robert A. Iger
6047:
6042:
6037:
6035:Mickey Drexler
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6011:
6005:
5998:
5996:
5992:
5991:
5989:
5988:
5983:
5978:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5958:
5952:
5945:
5943:
5936:
5928:
5927:
5924:
5923:
5921:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5893:Jon Rubinstein
5890:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5858:Scott Forstall
5855:
5850:
5845:
5840:
5835:
5830:
5825:
5820:
5814:
5808:
5802:
5796:
5790:
5784:
5777:
5775:
5771:
5770:
5768:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5732:
5727:
5722:
5720:Isabel Ge Mahe
5717:
5712:
5707:
5701:
5695:
5689:
5682:
5680:
5673:
5664:
5660:
5659:
5657:
5656:
5651:
5650:
5649:
5644:
5634:
5629:
5628:
5627:
5617:
5612:
5611:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5595:
5590:
5580:
5579:
5578:
5568:
5567:
5566:
5556:
5555:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5534:
5529:
5528:
5527:
5522:
5514:
5513:
5512:
5507:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5486:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5468:
5461:
5448:
5446:
5442:
5441:
5438:
5437:
5435:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5396:
5395:
5388:
5373:
5371:
5365:
5364:
5362:
5361:
5360:
5359:
5351:
5350:
5349:
5342:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5318:
5311:
5304:
5297:
5290:
5283:
5276:
5269:
5262:
5255:
5248:
5241:
5234:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5205:
5194:
5192:
5186:
5185:
5183:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5146:
5144:
5135:
5131:
5130:
5127:
5126:
5124:
5123:
5122:
5121:
5116:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5090:
5089:
5077:
5076:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5053:
5048:
5047:
5046:
5035:
5033:
5029:
5028:
5026:
5025:
5018:
5011:
5006:
5004:Certifications
5001:
4996:
4990:
4988:
4984:
4983:
4981:
4980:
4979:
4978:
4968:
4967:
4966:
4956:
4955:
4954:
4943:
4941:
4935:
4934:
4932:
4931:
4926:
4925:
4924:
4919:
4907:
4902:
4896:
4894:
4890:
4889:
4887:
4886:
4885:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4864:
4859:
4858:
4857:
4845:
4844:
4843:
4838:
4831:
4824:
4819:
4812:
4802:
4797:
4791:
4789:
4785:
4784:
4782:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4765:
4763:
4756:
4750:
4749:
4746:
4745:
4742:
4741:
4739:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4697:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4676:
4671:
4670:
4669:
4662:
4657:
4645:
4644:
4643:
4633:
4632:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4580:
4577:
4576:
4574:
4573:
4568:
4565:Classic Mac OS
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4540:
4539:
4534:
4524:
4523:
4522:
4517:
4515:iPadOS history
4512:
4507:
4502:
4487:
4485:
4474:
4468:
4467:
4464:
4463:
4461:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4439:
4438:
4428:
4427:
4426:
4416:
4411:
4405:
4403:
4399:
4398:
4396:
4395:
4390:
4384:
4382:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4351:
4349:
4343:
4342:
4340:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4323:
4321:
4315:
4314:
4312:
4311:
4304:
4297:
4290:
4283:
4275:
4273:
4267:
4266:
4264:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4247:
4246:
4241:
4231:
4230:
4229:
4216:
4214:
4205:
4196:
4190:
4189:
4187:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4150:
4147:
4146:
4139:
4138:
4131:
4124:
4116:
4107:
4106:
4087:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4080:
4075:
4069:
4067:
4063:
4062:
4059:
4058:
4056:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4034:
4033:
4022:
4020:
4016:
4015:
4013:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3981:
3979:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3878:
3876:
3867:
3860:
3859:
3856:
3855:
3852:
3851:
3849:
3848:
3843:
3842:
3841:
3831:
3826:
3820:
3818:
3814:
3813:
3811:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3779:
3777:
3770:
3769:Other projects
3766:
3765:
3763:
3762:
3761:
3760:
3750:
3749:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3716:10.14 (Mojave)
3713:
3708:
3706:10.12 (Sierra)
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3671:10.5 (Leopard)
3668:
3663:
3661:10.3 (Panther)
3658:
3653:
3648:
3640:
3639:
3638:
3637:
3636:
3623:
3622:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3595:
3593:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3547:
3545:
3543:Classic Mac OS
3536:
3530:
3529:
3527:
3526:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3509:
3508:
3507:
3497:
3496:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3474:
3472:
3458:
3457:
3449:
3448:
3441:
3434:
3426:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3413:
3402:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3385:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3343:
3341:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3100:Core Animation
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3021:
3015:
3013:User Interface
3007:
3006:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2881:Crash Reporter
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2832:
2826:
2822:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2809:
2808:
2807:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2771:
2769:
2765:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2741:
2739:
2735:
2734:
2732:
2731:
2726:
2720:
2718:
2709:
2703:
2702:
2700:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2673:
2672:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2560:Control Center
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2526:
2524:
2517:
2513:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2478:10.15 Catalina
2475:
2470:
2465:
2459:
2457:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2449:
2444:
2442:10.10 Yosemite
2439:
2437:10.9 Mavericks
2434:
2429:
2423:
2421:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2367:
2365:
2356:
2352:
2351:
2349:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2311:
2310:
2303:
2296:
2288:
2280:
2279:
2274:
2271:
2264:
2259:
2251:
2250:
2236:
2202:
2171:
2140:
2107:
2076:
2039:
2004:
1974:
1957:Apple Newsroom
1939:
1932:Archived from
1917:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1879:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1794:
1787:
1780:
1772:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1741:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1724:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1707:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1690:
1689:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1669:
1668:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1652:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1635:
1634:
1627:
1625:
1621:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1604:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1587:
1586:
1583:
1579:
1578:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1558:
1557:
1554:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1535:
1532:
1519:
1516:
1515:
1514:
1507:
1497:support, with
1491:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1466:
1448:
1439:. It utilizes
1422:
1412:
1398:
1390:
1387:
1386:
1385:
1371:
1361:
1347:
1344:Microsoft Word
1337:
1331:
1325:
1318:classic Mac OS
1314:colored labels
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1274:
1273:
1260:
1253:
1246:
1245:
1238:
1233:
1226:
1215:
1209:
1186:
1183:
1144:Mac OS X Tiger
1138:. It followed
1115:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1104:
1097:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1059:Classic Mac OS
1055:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
946:Crash Reporter
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
907:
904:
903:
900:
899:
896:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
720:
717:
716:
713:
712:
709:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
676:Mojave (10.14)
673:
668:
666:Sierra (10.12)
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
631:Leopard (10.5)
628:
623:
621:Panther (10.3)
618:
613:
608:
606:Cheetah (10.0)
603:
598:
593:
587:
584:
583:
580:
579:
576:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
539:
536:
535:
532:
531:
525:
524:
516:
515:
511:
510:
509:Support status
506:
505:
502:
498:
497:
487:
483:
482:
477:
473:
472:
467:
463:
462:
452:
446:
445:
435:
428:
427:
422:
418:
417:
404:
402:Latest release
398:
397:
384:
376:
375:
365:
361:
360:
358:
357:
352:
346:
344:
340:
339:
334:
328:
327:
316:
308:
307:
299:
298:
283:
278:
277:
260:
259:
174:
172:
165:
158:
157:
72:
70:
63:
58:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6186:
6175:
6174:2003 software
6172:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6162:
6161:
6159:
6144:
6136:
6133:
6130:
6129:
6126:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6110:Steve Wozniak
6108:
6106:
6103:
6102:
6100:
6096:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6070:Michael Scott
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6045:Larry Ellison
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6030:Bill Campbell
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6015:
6012:
6009:
6006:
6003:
6002:Mike Markkula
6000:
5999:
5997:
5993:
5987:
5984:
5982:
5979:
5977:
5974:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5961:James A. Bell
5959:
5956:
5953:
5950:
5947:
5946:
5944:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5929:
5919:
5918:Steve Wozniak
5916:
5914:
5913:Avie Tevanian
5911:
5909:
5908:Sina Tamaddon
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5863:Ellen Hancock
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5818:
5815:
5812:
5809:
5806:
5803:
5800:
5797:
5794:
5791:
5788:
5787:Mike Markkula
5785:
5782:
5781:Michael Scott
5779:
5778:
5776:
5772:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5755:Phil Schiller
5753:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5705:
5702:
5699:
5696:
5693:
5692:Jeff Williams
5690:
5687:
5684:
5683:
5681:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5668:
5665:
5661:
5655:
5652:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5639:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5626:
5623:
5622:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5585:
5584:
5581:
5577:
5574:
5573:
5572:
5569:
5565:
5562:
5561:
5560:
5557:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5539:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5517:
5516:Headquarters
5515:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5502:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5469:
5466:
5462:
5459:
5455:
5454:
5453:
5450:
5449:
5447:
5443:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5417:
5416:Digital Ocean
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5394:
5393:
5389:
5387:
5386:
5382:
5381:
5380:
5379:
5375:
5374:
5372:
5370:
5366:
5358:
5355:
5354:
5352:
5348:
5347:
5343:
5341:
5340:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5323:
5319:
5317:
5316:
5312:
5310:
5309:
5305:
5303:
5302:
5298:
5296:
5295:
5291:
5289:
5288:
5284:
5282:
5281:
5277:
5275:
5274:
5270:
5268:
5267:
5263:
5261:
5260:
5256:
5254:
5253:
5249:
5247:
5246:
5242:
5240:
5239:
5235:
5233:
5232:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5210:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5200:
5199:
5196:
5195:
5193:
5191:
5187:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5160:Apple Studios
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5147:
5145:
5143:
5139:
5136:
5132:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5111:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5088:
5087:
5083:
5082:
5081:
5078:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5063:
5059:
5058:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5045:
5042:
5041:
5040:
5037:
5036:
5034:
5030:
5024:
5023:
5019:
5017:
5016:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4991:
4989:
4985:
4977:
4974:
4973:
4972:
4969:
4965:
4962:
4961:
4960:
4957:
4953:
4950:
4949:
4948:
4945:
4944:
4942:
4940:digital sales
4936:
4930:
4927:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4917:
4913:
4912:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4905:Walkie-Talkie
4903:
4901:
4898:
4897:
4895:
4893:Communication
4891:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4869:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4856:
4855:
4851:
4850:
4849:
4846:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4836:
4832:
4830:
4829:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4817:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4807:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4792:
4790:
4786:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4766:
4764:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4751:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4681:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4668:
4667:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4652:
4651:
4650:
4646:
4642:
4639:
4638:
4637:
4634:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4616:
4615:
4614:Final Cut Pro
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4581:
4578:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4566:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4529:
4528:
4525:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4497:
4496:
4492:
4489:
4488:
4486:
4484:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4469:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4437:
4434:
4433:
4432:
4429:
4425:
4422:
4421:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4406:
4404:
4400:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4385:
4383:
4381:
4377:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4352:
4350:
4348:
4344:
4338:
4337:iPhone models
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4324:
4322:
4320:
4316:
4310:
4309:
4305:
4303:
4302:
4298:
4296:
4295:
4291:
4289:
4288:
4284:
4282:
4281:
4277:
4276:
4274:
4272:
4268:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4236:
4235:
4232:
4228:
4227:
4223:
4222:
4221:
4218:
4217:
4215:
4213:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4191:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4148:
4144:
4137:
4132:
4130:
4125:
4123:
4118:
4117:
4114:
4104:
4095:
4085:
4079:
4078:iPod software
4076:
4074:
4071:
4070:
4068:
4064:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4032:
4029:
4028:
4027:
4024:
4023:
4021:
4017:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3982:
3980:
3978:
3974:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3879:
3877:
3875:
3871:
3868:
3865:
3861:
3847:
3844:
3840:
3837:
3836:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3821:
3819:
3815:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3774:
3771:
3767:
3759:
3756:
3755:
3754:
3751:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3731:12 (Monterey)
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3656:10.2 (Jaguar)
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3641:
3635:
3632:
3631:
3630:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3601:
3600:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3592:
3588:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3548:
3546:
3544:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3531:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3514:
3513:
3510:
3506:
3503:
3502:
3501:
3498:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3480:
3479:
3476:
3475:
3473:
3471:
3467:
3463:
3459:
3455:
3447:
3442:
3440:
3435:
3433:
3428:
3427:
3424:
3412:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3396:
3393:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3352:Brushed metal
3350:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3338:
3332:
3329:
3328:
3326:
3322:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3270:Smart Folders
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3250:Property list
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3008:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2936:Script Editor
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2916:Image Capture
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2823:
2813:
2810:
2806:
2803:
2802:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2766:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2742:
2740:
2736:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2704:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2671:
2668:
2667:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2521:
2518:
2514:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2460:
2458:
2454:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2418:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2366:
2364:
2360:
2357:
2353:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2336:Built-in apps
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2323:
2320:
2316:
2309:
2304:
2302:
2297:
2295:
2290:
2289:
2286:
2277:
2268:
2262:
2256:
2246:
2240:
2233:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2206:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2175:
2159:
2155:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2137:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2111:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2080:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2036:
2024:
2020:
2019:
2014:
2008:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1978:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1921:
1905:
1901:
1895:
1891:
1800:
1799:
1793:
1788:
1786:
1781:
1779:
1774:
1773:
1770:
1769:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1671:
1670:
1666:
1663:
1661:May 26, 2004
1660:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1612:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1406:
1403:: On-the-fly
1402:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1392:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1293:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1278:New World ROM
1272:
1268:
1265:
1261:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1243:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1227:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1182:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1155:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1142:and preceded
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1124:major release
1121:
1110:
1105:
1103:
1098:
1096:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1050:
1049:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
986:Image Capture
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
908:
902:
901:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
872:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
800:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
721:
715:
714:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
691:Monterey (12)
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
616:Jaguar (10.2)
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
588:
582:
581:
574:
573:List of games
571:
569:
566:
564:
563:Built-in apps
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
540:
534:
533:
530:
527:
526:
522:
521:
512:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
488:
484:
481:
478:
474:
471:
468:
464:
460:
456:
453:
451:
447:
443:
439:
436:
433:
429:
426:
423:
419:
405:
403:
399:
385:
383:
377:
373:
369:
366:
362:
356:
353:
351:
348:
347:
345:
341:
338:
335:
333:
329:
324:
320:
314:
309:
305:
300:
296:
291:
282:
274:
271:
256:
253:
245:
234:
231:
227:
224:
220:
217:
213:
210:
206:
203: –
202:
198:
197:Find sources:
191:
187:
181:
180:
175:This article
173:
169:
164:
163:
154:
151:
143:
132:
129:
125:
122:
118:
115:
111:
108:
104:
101: –
100:
96:
95:Find sources:
89:
83:
82:
78:
73:This article
71:
67:
62:
61:
56:
54:
47:
46:
41:
40:
35:
30:
21:
20:
6131:
6115:Ronald Wayne
6065:Eric Schmidt
6055:Delano Lewis
6040:Al Eisenstat
6008:John Sculley
5903:Bruce Sewell
5848:Al Eisenstat
5833:John Browett
5793:John Sculley
5760:Johny Srouji
5735:Greg Joswiak
5730:Lisa Jackson
5698:Luca Maestri
5576:AppleMasters
5414:
5390:
5385:Kaleida Labs
5383:
5378:AIM alliance
5376:
5369:Partnerships
5344:
5337:
5320:
5313:
5306:
5301:Nothing Real
5299:
5292:
5285:
5278:
5271:
5264:
5257:
5250:
5243:
5236:
5229:
5207:
5190:Acquisitions
5142:Subsidiaries
5084:
5060:
5020:
5013:
4976:Fifth Avenue
4959:iTunes Store
4914:
4852:
4835:iTunes Radio
4833:
4826:
4814:
4664:
4647:
4563:
4306:
4299:
4292:
4285:
4278:
4224:
4184:Trade unions
4179:Supply chain
3746:15 (Sequoia)
3736:13 (Ventura)
3726:11 (Big Sur)
3666:10.4 (Tiger)
3660:
3398:
3340:Discontinued
3195:Kernel panic
3065:AVFoundation
2970:Discontinued
2901:Disk Utility
2871:Configurator
2738:Former tools
2697:Time Machine
2516:Applications
2473:10.14 Mojave
2463:10.12 Sierra
2406:10.5 Leopard
2396:10.3 Panther
2395:
2381:10.0 Cheetah
2331:Architecture
2266:
2239:
2231:
2224:. Retrieved
2215:
2205:
2193:. Retrieved
2184:
2174:
2162:. Retrieved
2135:
2128:. Retrieved
2119:
2110:
2098:. Retrieved
2089:
2079:
2067:. Retrieved
2034:
2027:. Retrieved
2016:
2007:
1997:February 22,
1995:. Retrieved
1977:
1965:. Retrieved
1956:
1934:the original
1920:
1908:. Retrieved
1894:
1688:release set
1685:
1630:
1577:release set
1574:
1524:WPA and WPA2
1521:
1511:data erasure
1499:Address Book
1304:
1290:
1275:
1247:
1188:
1169:, and a new
1156:
1119:
1118:
966:Disk Utility
893:Time Machine
718:Applications
706:Sequoia (15)
696:Ventura (13)
686:Big Sur (11)
626:Tiger (10.4)
620:
558:Architecture
476:Succeeded by
382:availability
364:Source model
281:
266:
248:
242:October 2013
239:
229:
222:
215:
208:
196:
184:Please help
179:verification
176:
146:
140:October 2013
137:
127:
120:
113:
106:
94:
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
6060:Arthur Rock
5976:Andrea Jung
5966:Alex Gorsky
5878:David Nagel
5873:Ron Johnson
5853:Tony Fadell
5843:Paul Deneve
5765:John Ternus
5654:Car project
5642:Asahi Linux
5483:Product Red
5452:Advertising
5427:Imagination
5252:FingerWorks
5225:BIS Records
5119:Look Around
4929:Game Center
4816:Beats Music
4510:iOS history
4370:Accessories
4169:Environment
3882:iPhone OS 1
3866:derivatives
3741:14 (Sonoma)
3681:10.7 (Lion)
3651:10.1 (Puma)
3619:Public Beta
3230:Night Shift
3125:Core OpenGL
3095:Command key
3060:Audio Units
3050:AppleScript
2911:Help Viewer
2724:Instruments
2640:Photo Booth
2585:Game Center
2488:12 Monterey
2391:10.2 Jaguar
2376:Public Beta
2226:January 10,
2195:January 10,
2164:January 10,
2130:January 10,
2100:January 10,
1967:January 10,
1910:December 4,
1513:techniques.
1455:web browser
1409:home folder
1382:video codec
1356:times with
1262:Compatible
1181:in Jaguar.
981:Help Viewer
836:Photo Booth
784:Game Center
701:Sonoma (14)
641:Lion (10.7)
611:Puma (10.1)
466:Preceded by
372:open source
6158:Categories
6105:Steve Jobs
6085:Jerry York
6020:Gil Amelio
6016:(Chairman)
6014:Steve Jobs
6010:(Chairman)
6004:(Chairman)
5951:(Chairman)
5811:Steve Jobs
5805:Gil Amelio
5750:Dan Riccio
5740:Sabih Khan
5671:Executives
5608:Epic Games
5583:Litigation
5547:Typography
5532:University
5353:Potential
5322:PrimeSense
5259:Intrinsity
5068:TestFlight
5022:One to One
5009:Genius Bar
4994:AppleCare+
4938:Retail and
4655:GarageBand
4624:Compressor
4453:Vision Pro
4143:Apple Inc.
3324:Deprecated
3260:Quick Look
3240:Option key
3215:Menu extra
3175:Gatekeeper
3170:Foundation
3145:Cover Flow
3135:Core Video
3120:Core Image
3105:Core Audio
3040:Apple menu
2570:DVD Player
2565:Dictionary
2540:Calculator
2503:15 Sequoia
2493:13 Ventura
2483:11 Big Sur
2401:10.4 Tiger
2371:Server 1.0
2069:January 9,
2029:October 8,
1930:Apple Inc.
1886:References
1518:Additional
1405:encryption
1370:rendering.
1286:XPostFacto
1276:Because a
1271:web camera
1269:camera or
1259:or faster)
1194:PowerPC G3
769:DVD Player
764:Dictionary
739:Calculator
413:2005-04-15
393:2003-10-24
374:components
212:newspapers
110:newspapers
77:references
39:improve it
5934:directors
5647:iPodLinux
5625:#AppleToo
5588:Antitrust
5571:Community
5564:Codenames
5500:Criticism
5490:Ecosystem
5472:Get a Mac
5308:P.A. Semi
5209:AuthenTec
5198:Completed
5155:Apple IMC
5134:Companies
5056:Developer
4947:App Store
4877:originals
4854:Newsstand
4762:Financial
4706:QuickTime
4641:MainStage
4636:Logic Pro
4609:FileMaker
4589:Classroom
4481:Operating
4409:Apple SIM
4174:Marketing
4073:Newton OS
3824:Star Trek
3817:Cancelled
3500:Apple III
3483:Apple DOS
3372:QuickTime
3280:Spotlight
3160:FileVault
3130:Core Text
3110:Core Data
3090:ColorSync
2961:VoiceOver
2921:Installer
2906:Font Book
2866:ColorSync
2861:Boot Camp
2825:Utilities
2780:Front Row
2775:Dashboard
2729:FileMerge
2677:Shortcuts
2660:Reminders
2600:Launchpad
2535:Automator
2530:App Store
2498:14 Sonoma
2427:10.7 Lion
2386:10.1 Puma
1573:Original
1493:Built-in
1463:Microsoft
1401:FileVault
1395:Font Book
1374:QuickTime
1211:Built-in
1041:VoiceOver
991:Installer
971:Font Book
936:ColorSync
905:Utilities
861:Reminders
856:QuickTime
806:Launchpad
759:Dashboard
729:Automator
724:App Store
421:Platforms
355:Unix-like
350:Macintosh
343:OS family
332:Developer
45:talk page
6143:Category
6098:Founders
5955:Tim Cook
5932:Board of
5817:Jony Ive
5710:Eddy Cue
5686:Tim Cook
5392:Taligent
5238:EditGrid
5086:MobileMe
4910:iMessage
4900:FaceTime
4862:Podcasts
4828:Festival
4754:Services
4716:SceneKit
4571:visionOS
4554:bridgeOS
4472:Software
4327:Hardware
4203:Hardware
4194:Products
4103:Category
4053:bridgeOS
4038:visionOS
3846:Vanguard
3839:Nukernel
3829:Taligent
3642:Desktop
3614:Rhapsody
3609:OpenStep
3604:NeXTSTEP
3581:Mac OS 9
3576:Mac OS 8
3571:System 7
3566:System 6
3561:System 5
3551:System 1
3522:MacWorks
3478:Apple II
3462:Apple II
3411:Category
3200:Keychain
3080:CloudKit
2951:Terminal
2812:Sherlock
2750:Dashcode
2692:TextEdit
2687:Stickies
2635:Podcasts
2610:Messages
2575:FaceTime
2555:Contacts
2545:Calendar
2363:Mac OS X
2355:Versions
2346:Software
2220:Archived
2189:Archived
2158:Archived
2124:Archived
2094:Archived
2090:Macworld
2063:Archived
2023:Archived
1991:Archived
1961:Archived
1904:Archived
1763:Timeline
1633:release
1629:Updated
1553:version
1541:Version
1453:: A new
1415:iChat AV
1340:TextEdit
1264:FireWire
1236:CD drive
1074:Rhapsody
1069:NeXTSTEP
1031:Terminal
888:TextEdit
883:Stickies
878:Sherlock
841:Podcasts
816:Messages
774:FaceTime
754:Contacts
744:Calendar
585:Versions
537:Features
6132:Italics
5971:Al Gore
5942:Current
5679:Current
5559:History
5445:Related
5339:Texture
5114:Flyover
5099:Fitness
5094:Find My
5015:ProCare
4987:Support
4964:Connect
4822:Up Next
4689:Numbers
4684:Keynote
4594:HomeKit
4584:CarPlay
4549:watchOS
4532:History
4500:iPhones
4483:systems
4443:Silicon
4431:HomePod
4380:AirPods
4332:History
4301:Shuffle
4280:Classic
4234:MacBook
4159:Outline
4154:History
4048:audioOS
4043:watchOS
3834:Copland
3803:MkLinux
3776:Shipped
3599:History
3517:Lisa OS
3399:Italics
3367:Inkwell
3315:XQuartz
3265:Rosetta
3205:launchd
3070:Bonjour
3025:AirDrop
2876:Console
2805:history
2650:Preview
2590:Grapher
2326:History
1744:10.3.9
1727:10.3.8
1710:10.3.7
1693:10.3.6
1672:10.3.5
1655:10.3.4
1638:10.3.3
1607:10.3.2
1590:10.3.1
1528:AirPort
1486:-based
1484:SecurID
1445:XFree86
1364:Preview
1354:compile
1244:account
1161:theme,
1132:Apple's
1064:Copland
1053:Related
941:Console
869: (
851:Preview
799:history
797: (
789:Grapher
543:History
501:Tagline
492:at the
450:License
425:PowerPC
411: (
391: (
380:General
370:, with
226:scholar
124:scholar
5995:Former
5774:Former
5663:People
5620:Unions
5537:Design
5520:Campus
5495:Events
5400:Akamai
5357:Disney
5287:Metaio
5245:Emagic
5220:Beddit
5203:Anobit
5180:Claris
5170:Beddit
5150:Anobit
5104:Photos
5080:iCloud
4795:Arcade
4779:Wallet
4721:Shazam
4711:Safari
4674:iTunes
4666:iPhoto
4660:iMovie
4629:Motion
4559:Darwin
4537:Server
4495:iPadOS
4414:AirTag
4319:iPhone
4256:Studio
4066:Others
4019:Others
3977:iPadOS
3783:A/ROSE
3753:Server
3629:Darwin
3488:ProDOS
3409:
3377:Spaces
3357:Carbon
3305:WebKit
3285:Stacks
3255:Quartz
3235:OpenCL
3210:Mach-O
3190:iCloud
3150:Darwin
3075:Bundle
3030:AppKit
2800:iTunes
2790:iPhoto
2665:Safari
2645:Photos
2580:Finder
2341:Server
2216:AskTog
1713:7S215
1686:retail
1631:retail
1593:7C107
1575:retail
1556:Notes
1551:Darwin
1544:Build
1451:Safari
1441:Quartz
1378:Pixlet
1334:Exposé
1310:Finder
1257:kbit/s
1175:Safari
1171:Finder
1163:Exposé
1079:Darwin
866:Safari
846:Photos
794:iTunes
779:Finder
461:(EULA)
438:Hybrid
432:Kernel
368:Closed
323:Safari
228:
221:
214:
207:
199:
126:
119:
112:
105:
97:
5957:(CEO)
5819:(CDO)
5813:(CEO)
5807:(CEO)
5801:(CEO)
5795:(CEO)
5789:(CEO)
5783:(CEO)
5700:(CFO)
5694:(COO)
5688:(CEO)
5637:Linux
5422:iFund
5346:Topsy
5215:Beats
5165:Beats
5032:Other
4971:Store
4952:macOS
4916:iChat
4805:Music
4800:Books
4788:Media
4736:Xcode
4731:Swift
4694:Pages
4679:iWork
4649:iLife
4527:macOS
4505:iPads
4458:Watch
4419:Beats
4402:Other
4308:Touch
3897:iOS 4
3625:Core
3591:macOS
3493:GS/OS
3454:Apple
3382:Xgrid
3347:BootX
3220:Metal
3165:Fonts
3085:Cocoa
2795:iSync
2785:iChat
2716:Xcode
2625:Notes
2620:Music
2550:Chess
2456:macOS
2315:macOS
2270:2003
2120:Apple
1987:Apple
1747:7W98
1730:7U16
1696:7R28
1675:7M34
1658:7H63
1641:7F44
1624:7D28
1610:7D24
1582:7B86
1564:7B85
1561:10.3
1547:Date
1470:Other
1433:macOS
1350:Xcode
1200:, or
1128:macOS
826:Notes
821:Music
749:Chess
734:Books
529:macOS
295:macOS
233:JSTOR
219:books
131:JSTOR
117:books
5552:Book
5525:Park
5478:iPod
5458:1984
5410:DiDi
5333:Siri
5294:NeXT
5280:Lala
5109:Maps
5073:WWDC
4999:AASP
4848:News
4769:Card
4726:Siri
4701:Mail
4544:tvOS
4520:Apps
4436:Mini
4424:Pill
4355:Mini
4347:iPad
4294:Nano
4287:Mini
4271:iPod
4251:Mini
4220:iMac
4094:List
4026:tvOS
3788:A/UX
3512:Lisa
3470:Lisa
3331:HFS+
3185:icns
3155:Dock
3140:CUPS
3055:Aqua
2977:Grab
2682:Siri
2615:News
2605:Mail
2595:Home
2420:OS X
2228:2023
2197:2023
2166:2023
2132:2023
2102:2023
2071:2023
2031:2021
1999:2010
1969:2023
1912:2019
1753:7.9
1736:7.8
1719:7.7
1702:7.6
1681:7.5
1664:7.4
1647:7.3
1616:7.2
1599:7.1
1570:7.0
1506:fax.
1488:VPNs
1482:and
1360:3.3.
1242:.Mac
1159:Aqua
1152:US$
1148:US$
976:Grab
811:Mail
434:type
205:news
103:news
5542:IDg
5510:Tax
5405:Arm
5231:Cue
5062:iAd
5051:One
4922:App
4841:App
4774:Pay
4491:iOS
4393:Max
4388:Pro
4365:Pro
4360:Air
4261:Pro
4244:Pro
4239:Air
4226:Pro
4212:Mac
3874:iOS
3864:iOS
3798:MAE
3634:XNU
3534:Mac
3505:SOS
3466:III
3310:XNU
1495:fax
1437:X11
1425:X11
1368:PDF
1358:gcc
1322:Zip
1223:RAM
1221:of
1213:USB
1206:MHz
1126:of
442:XNU
188:by
79:to
6160::
5039:ID
4867:TV
4493:/
4448:TV
4096:•
4010:18
4005:17
4000:16
3995:15
3990:14
3985:13
3967:18
3962:17
3957:16
3952:15
3947:14
3942:13
3937:12
3932:11
3927:10
3468:,
3464:,
2230:.
2218:.
2214:.
2187:.
2183:.
2143:^
2134:.
2118:.
2092:.
2088:.
2042:^
2033:.
2015:.
1989:.
1985:.
1955:.
1942:^
1928:.
1267:DV
1230:GB
1219:MB
1202:G5
1198:G4
1196:,
1165:,
1130:,
90:.
48:.
5474:"
5470:"
5467:"
5463:"
5460:"
5456:"
4872:+
4810:1
4619:X
4135:e
4128:t
4121:v
3922:9
3917:8
3912:7
3907:6
3902:5
3892:3
3887:2
3445:e
3438:t
3431:v
2307:e
2300:t
2293:v
2247:.
2199:.
2168:.
2104:.
2073:.
2001:.
1971:.
1914:.
1791:e
1784:t
1777:v
1490:.
1421:.
1411:.
1384:.
1208:)
1108:e
1101:t
1094:v
873:)
801:)
444:)
440:(
415:)
395:)
325:.
273:)
267:(
255:)
249:(
244:)
240:(
230:·
223:·
216:·
209:·
182:.
153:)
147:(
142:)
138:(
128:·
121:·
114:·
107:·
84:.
55:)
51:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.