Madrid - Knowledge

3205: 8142: 1372: 2963: 3375: 8218: 80: 2251: 100: 5318: 4003: 7140: 5508: 6771: 5100: 1412: 7062: 4407: 4271: 2005: 291: 2021: 5555: 7273: 3058: 23510: 114: 6806: 6786:. It was hailed by the then President of the EPOA as "the best EuroPride in history". In 2017, Madrid celebrated the 40th anniversary of their first Pride Parade by hosting the WorldPride Madrid 2017. Numerous conferences, seminars and workshops as well as cultural and sports activities took place at the festival, the event being a "kids and family pride" and a source of education. More than one million people attended the pride's central march. The main purpose of the celebration was presenting Madrid and the Spanish society in general as a multicultural, diverse, and tolerant community. The 2018 6658: 741: 715: 164: 4125: 6149: 6910: 18500: 14268:

madrileño espontáneo en todas las clases sociales, a no ser entre personas cuya instrucción gramatical, o la procedencia de otras regiones, lo corrija más o menos. La influencia de la capital irradia su laísmo hacia otras provincias del Centro y del Norte, llegando a vencer a menudo la resistencia del lenguaje literario. El vulgo madrileño va todavía más allá: el 'lo' sustituye con frecuencia a 'le' como dativo: 'lo pegaron una bofetada'. Sin embargo, este 'loísmo' se siente en todas partes como extremadamente plebeyo, y no ha logrado salir del habla achulapada."

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value-added in 2010. However, industry has slowly declined within the city boundaries as more industry has moved outward to the periphery. Industrial Gross Value Added grew by 4.3% in the period 2003–2005, but decreased by 10% during 2008–2010. The leading industries were: paper, printing & publishing, 28.8%; energy & mining, 19.7%; vehicles & transport equipment, 12.9%; electrical and electronic, 10.3%; foodstuffs, 9.6%; clothing, footwear & textiles, 8.3%; chemical, 7.9%; industrial machinery, 7.3%.

24840: 23375: 23267: 23829: 7601: 130: 1662: 1868: 23294: 4615: 24900: 23186: 23748: 17340: 4926: 5256: 4442: 3292: 231: 6482: 6381: 25005: 4463: 23348: 7269:; UNED) has as its mission the public service of higher education through the modality of distance education. At more than 205,000 students (2015), UNED has the largest student population in Spain and is one of the largest universities in Europe. Since 1972, UNED has sought to translate into action the principle of equal opportunity in access to higher education through a methodology based on the principles of distance learning and focused on the needs of the student. 202: 23537: 17335: 23321: 23802: 23456: 5006: 24945: 3838: 7928: 23883: 23856: 23213: 25095: 7521: 25080: 24930: 24975: 24885: 23775: 23429: 7911: 23694: 23586: 23721: 23483: 24990: 24960: 23145: 24915: 23402: 23667: 25110: 25050: 25035: 23613: 8838: 4842: 6558: 25125: 24810: 23640: 1793: 25141: 6099: 20573: 20287: 25020: 7361: 24870: 24825: 24795: 8824: 363: 1360: 7825: 298: 268: 238: 12374: 10528: 3244:. Its 57 members are elected for a 4-year mandate. Some of its attributions are: fiscal matters, the election and deposition of the mayor, the approval and modification of decrees and regulations, the approval of budgets, the agreements related to the limits and alteration of the municipal term, the services management, the participation in supramunicipal organisations, etc. 10554: 10702: 10229: 12370: 5776:, a cultural complex (formerly an abattoir) located by the river Manzanares. The Matadero, created in 2006 with the aim of "promoting research, production, learning, and diffusion of creative works and contemporary thought in all their manifestations", is considered the third most valued cultural institution in Madrid among art professionals. 1480:, who came to be known as "the best mayor of Madrid", saw an effort to turn the city into a true capital, with the construction of sewers, street lighting, cemeteries outside the city and a number of monuments and cultural institutions. The reforms enacted by his Sicilian minister were however opposed in 1766 by the populace in the so-called 4147:) and with knowledge and technological innovation (research centres and universities). It is one of Europe's largest financial centres, and the largest in Spain. The city has 17 universities and over 30 research centres. It is the second metropolis in the EU by population, and the third by gross internal product. Leading employers include 10532: 10176: 10558: 2284:

and sunny, in the warmest month, July, average temperatures during the day range from 32 to 34 °C (90 to 93 °F) depending on location, with maxima commonly climbing over 35 °C (95 °F) and occasionally up to 40 °C during the frequent heat waves. Due to Madrid's altitude and dry climate, humidity is low and

6944:(Meringues). Real's supporters in Madrid are often believed to be constituted principally of members of the middle classes, however, this claim is in dispute and has not been proved. It has also been suggested that a large proportion of Real Madrid's fans are members of the working class. The club was selected as the 10706: 873:. It concentrates the bulk of banking operations in the country and it is the Spanish-speaking city generating the largest number of webpages. For innovation, Madrid is ranked 19th in the world and 7th in Europe from 500 cities, in the 2022–2023 annual analysts Innovation Cities Index, published by 2ThinkNow. 10233: 6685:

in 1212. Already very popular among the madrilenian people, as Madrid became the capital of the Hispanic Monarchy in 1561 the city council pulled efforts to promote his canonization; the process started in 1562. Isidro was beatified in 1619 and the feast day set on 15 May (he was finally canonized in

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and distance from the moderating effect of the sea. While mostly sunny, rain, sporadic snowfalls and frequent frosts can occur between December and February with cooler temperatures particularly during the night and mornings as cold winds blow into the city from surrounding mountains. Summers are hot

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of Spanish Culture; the sales of newspapers also increased. Conversely, the proclamation of the Republic created a severe housing shortage. Slums and squalor grew due to high population growth and the influx of the poor to the city. Construction of affordable housing failed to keep pace and increased

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In 2011, the unemployment rate was 15.8%, remaining lower than in Spain as a whole. Among those aged 16–24, the unemployment rate was 39.6%. Unemployment reached a peak of 19.1% in 2013, but with the start of an economic recovery in 2014, employment started to increase. Employment continues to shift

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programs (in English or Spanish) as well as other business degrees. Madrid is a good destination for business schools and a city much desired by foreign students. The most important Spanish business schools (IESE, IE, ESADE) have invested 125 million euros in expanding their campuses in Madrid

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turned the University City into a war zone, causing the destruction of several schools in the area, as well as the loss of part of its rich scientific, artistic and bibliographic heritage. In 1970 the Government reformed higher education, and the Central University became the Complutense University

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The share of services in the city's economy is 86%. Services for business, transport & communications, property, and financial together account for 52% of the total value added. The types of services that are now expanding are mainly those that facilitate movement of capital, information, goods

8106:(or EMT Madrid), which operates 24 hours a day; special services called "N lines" are run during nighttime. The special Airport Express Shuttle line connecting the airport with the city centre features distinctively yellow buses. In addition to the urban lines operated by the EMT, the green buses ( 7612:

In the 1960s, sweeping urban reforms were promoted to accommodate Madrid to the private car (most notably the removal of boulevards and the incorporation of overpasses), in some ways similarly to other European cities, but in the distinct context of poverty of public debate, which was limited by a

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Madrid is served by several roads and three modes of public surface transport, and two airports, one of them being almost two different airports. A great many important road, rail and air links converge on the capital, providing effective connections with other parts of the metropolitan region and

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Madrid's Pride Parade began in 1977, in the Chueca neighbourhood, which also marked the beginning of the gay, lesbian, transgender, and bisexual rights movement after being repressed for forty years in a dictatorship. This claiming of LGBT rights has allowed the Pride Parade in Madrid to grow year

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Following the Francoist takeover that ensued the end of Spanish Civil war, architecture experienced an involution, discarding rationalism and, eclecticism notwithstanding, going back to an overall rather "outmoded" architectural language, with the purpose of turning Madrid into a capital worthy of

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from 1561, Madrid's population grew rapidly. Administration, banking, and small-scale manufacturing centred on the royal court were among the main activities, but the city was more a locus of consumption than production or trade, geographically isolated as it was before the coming of the railways.

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During the early 17th century, although Madrid recovered from the loss of the capital status, with the return of diplomats, lords and affluent people, as well as an entourage of noted writers and artists together with them, extreme poverty was however rampant. The century also was a time of heyday

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Según Gili Gaya (1958, 210-211), el 'le' dativo, que, como se sabe, es invariable para los 2 géneros, se ha especializado como masculino: 'le regalaron una bicicleta' (a él); y cuando es femeninose sustituye por 'la', procedente del acusativo: la regalaron una bicicleta' (a ella). "Este es el uso

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is the largest major public library in Spain. The library's collection consists of more than 26,000,000 items, including 15,000,000 books and other printed materials, 30,000 manuscripts, 143,000 newspapers and serials, 4,500,000 graphic materials, 510,000 music scores, 500,000 maps, 600,000 sound

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service used for longer distances from the suburbs and beyond into Madrid, consisting of nine lines totalling 578 km (359 mi) and more than 90 stations. With fewer stops inside the centre of the city they are faster than the Metro, but run less frequently. This system is connected with

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period. Students from the United States, for example, might go to Madrid on a program like API (Academic Programs International) and study at Complutense for an intense immersion in the Spanish language. After studying at the university, students return home with fluency in Spanish as well as an

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The highest recorded temperature was on 14 August 2021, with 40.7 °C (105.3 °F) and the lowest recorded temperature was on 16 January 1945 with −10.1 °C (13.8 °F) in Madrid. While at the airport, in the eastern side of the city, the highest recorded temperature was on 24 July

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from the mid-14th century, its condition as hunting location linked to the Spanish monarchy help to preserve the environmental value. During the reign of Ferdinand VII the regime of hunting prohibition for the Monte de El Pardo became one of full property and the expropriation of all possessions

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Madrid has the second highest number of aligned trees in the world, with 248,000 units, only exceeded by Tokyo. Madrid's citizens have access to a green area within a 15-minute walk. Since 1997, green areas have increased by 16%. At present, 8.2% of Madrid's grounds are green areas, meaning that

1563:. Unlike other European capitals, during the first half of the 19th century the only noticeable bourgeois elements in Madrid (that experienced a delay in its industrial development up to that point) were merchants. The University of Alcalá de Henares was relocated to Madrid in 1836, becoming the 4453:

The construction sector, contributing 6.5% to the city's economy in 2010, was a growing sector before the recession, aided by a large transport and infrastructure program. More recently the construction sector has fallen away and earned 8% less in 2009 than it had been in 2000. The decrease was

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Mean household income and spending are 12% above the Spanish average. The proportion classified as "at risk of poverty" in 2010 was 15.6%, up from 13.0% in 2006 but less than the average for Spain of 21.8%. The proportion classified as affluent was 43.3%, much higher than Spain overall (28.6%).

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The intense demographic growth experienced by the city via mass immigration from the rural areas of the country led to the construction of abundant housing in the peripheral areas of the city to absorb the new population (reinforcing the processes of social polarization of the city), initially

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As an industrial centre Madrid retains its advantages in infrastructure, as a transport hub, and as the location of headquarters of many companies. Industries based on advanced technology are acquiring much more importance here than in the rest of Spain. Industry contributed 7.5% to Madrid's

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was the first to legislate the location of the country's capital, setting it explicitly in Madrid. During the 1930s, Madrid enjoyed "great vitality"; it was demographically young, becoming urbanized and the centre of new political movements. During this time, major construction projects were

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passed a plan intending to regulate this practice, seeking to greatly limit the number of tourist apartments. The normative would enforce a requirement for independent access to those apartments on and off the street. However, after the change of government in June 2019, the new municipal

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A recent study placed Madrid 7th among 36 cities as an attractive base for business. It was placed third in terms of availability of office space, and fifth for ease of access to markets, availability of qualified staff, mobility within the city, and quality of life. Its less favourable

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6.1%. Nevertheless, Madrid continues to hold the position of Spain's second industrial centre after Barcelona, specialising particularly in high-technology production. Following the recession, services and industry were forecast to return to growth in 2014, and construction in 2015.

3329:, as well as the headquarters of the ministerial departments. Both the residences of the head of state and government are located at the northwest of the city. Additionally, the seats of the Lower and Upper Chambers of the Spanish Parliament, the Cortes Generales (respectively, the 12312: 7034:. In the 2015–16 season, for the first time in their history, Leganés earned promotion to La Liga. They remained in the top flight for four seasons, reaching a peak of 13th in 2018–19, before relegation in the last game of the following season, a 2–2 home draw with Real Madrid. 16691: 6512:, hosts several bohemian cafés/galleries. These cafés are typified with period or retro furniture or furniture found on the street, a colourful, nontraditional atmosphere inside, and usually art displayed each month by a new artist, often for sale. Cafés include the retro café 12194: 10126:

It was recorded in the 15th century by the Arab geographer al-Himyari, who wrote in his "The Book of the Fragrant Garden" (Kitab al-Rawd al-Mitar) about the history of the city. He describes: "Madrid, remarkable city of Al-Andalus, which was built by Amir Muhammad ibn Abd

1408:(and the Madrid population temporarily plummeted accordingly). Being the capital was decisive for the evolution of the city and influenced its fate and during the rest of the reign of Philip II, the population boomed, going up from about 18,000 in 1561 to 80,000 in 1598. 1254:. The 1123 Charter of Otorgamiento established the first explicit limits between Madrid and Segovia, namely the Puerto de El Berrueco and the Puerto de Lozoya. Beginning in 1188, Madrid had the right to be a city with representation in the courts of Castile. In 1202, 6011:

also lived in the city, although they were not born there. The Madrid homes of Lope de Vega, Quevedo, Gongora, and Cervantes still exist, and they are all in the Barrio de las Letras (Literary Neighborhood). Other writers born in Madrid in later centuries have been

7291:; UCM) is the second largest university in Spain after UNED and one of the oldest universities in the world. It has over 11,000 staff members and a student population of 117,000. Most of the academic staff is Spanish. It is located on two campuses, the main one of 4528:

By the late 2010s, the gentrification and the spike of tourist apartments in the city centre led to an increase in rental prices, pushing residents out of the city centre. Most of the tourist apartments in Madrid (50–54%) are located in the Centro District. In the

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is typically concentrated in the autumn, winter, and spring. It is particularly sparse during the summer, taking the form of about two showers and/or thunderstorms during the season. Madrid is the European capital with the least amount of annual precipitation.

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Benefiting from increasing prosperity in the 1980s and 1990s, the capital city of Spain consolidated its position as an important economic, cultural, industrial, educational, and technological centre on the European continent. During the mandate as Mayor of

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The economy of the city further modernized during the second half of the 19th century, consolidating its status as a service and financial centre. New industries were mostly focused in book publishing, construction and low-tech sectors. The introduction of

7531:(formerly Instituto de Empresa) has its main campus on the border of the Chamartín and Salamanca districts of Madrid. IE Business School recently ranked #1 in WSJ's 2009 rankings for Best MBA Programs under 2 years. It scored ahead of usual stalwarts, 1393:

The number of urban inhabitants grew from 4,060 in the year 1530 to 37,500 in the year 1594. The poor population of the court was composed of ex-soldiers, foreigners, rogues and Ruanes, dissatisfied with the lack of food and high prices. In June 1561

1222:, who sought to use the town as an offensive outpost against the city of Toledo, in turn conquered in 1085. Following the conquest, Christians occupied the center of the city, while Muslims and Jews were displaced to the suburbs. Madrid, located near 7815:

and they were intended to provide a paid alternative to the often overcrowded free radials. However, except the R-3, they do not end close to the M-30 innermost ring road, as the R-2 finishes in the M-40, the R-4 in the M-50 and the R-5 in the M-40.

742: 716: 8174:), which has brought major cities such as Seville and Barcelona within 2.5 hours' travel time. There are now 2,900 km (1,800 mi) of AVE track, connecting Madrid with 17 provincial capitals, and further lines are under construction. 16687: 1525:, prompting up an uprising against the French Imperial troops that lasted hours and spread throughout the city, including a famous last stand at the Monteleón barracks. Subsequent repression was brutal, with many insurgent Spaniards being 4940:. The Austrian style featured not only Austrian influences but also Italian and Dutch (as well as Spanish), reflecting on the international preeminence of the Habsburgs. During the second half of the 16th century, the use of pointy slate 12308: 11822: 11791: 12179: 3071:

From 1970 until the mid-1990s, the population dropped. This phenomenon, which also affected other European cities, was caused in part by the growth of satellite suburbs at the expense of the downtown region within the city proper.

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Se produce aspiración en Andalucía, Extremadura, Canarias, Murcia, Toledo, en la Mancha, en ciertas partes de las provincias de Madrid (en la capital está muy extendida hasta en las clases cultas), Cuenca, Ávila, Salamanca, Rioja

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did not develop until the 20th century, but thereafter industry greatly expanded and diversified, making Madrid the second industrial city in Spain. However, the economy of the city is now becoming more and more dominated by the

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Seeking to take advantage of the Madrid's location at the geographic centre of Spain, the 18th century saw a sustained effort to create a radial system of communications and transports for the country through public investments.

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Madrid is the capital of the Community of Madrid. The region has its own legislature and enjoys a wide range of competencies in areas such as social spending, healthcare, and education. The seat of the regional parliament, the

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Participation in the labour force was 1,638,200 in 2011, or 79.0%. The employed workforce comprised 49% women in 2011 (Spain, 45%). 41% of economically active people are university graduates, against 24% for Spain as a whole.

3043:. This water supply is managed by the Canal de Isabel II, a public entity created in 1851. It is responsible for the supply, depurating waste water and the conservation of all the natural water resources of the Madrid region. 4492:

million tourists (53.3% of them international tourists). The biggest share of international tourists come from the United States, followed by Italy, France, United Kingdom and Germany. As of 2018, the city has 793 hotels,

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Madrid is also home to the Madrid-Barajas Airport, the sixth-busiest airport in Europe, handling over 60 million passengers annually, of whom 70% are international travellers, in addition to the majority of Spain's

1681:. Meat and fish consumption was scarce, resulting in high mortality due to malnutrition. Due to Madrid's history as a left-wing stronghold, the right-wing victors considered moving the capital elsewhere (most notably to 1575:

greatly helped Madrid's economic prowess, and led to changes in consumption patterns (such as the substitution of salted fish for fresh fish from the Spanish coasts) as well as further strengthening the city's role as a

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is one of the oldest European central banks. Originally named as the Bank of San Carlos as it was founded in 1782, it was later renamed to Bank of San Fernando in 1829 and ultimately became the Bank of Spain in 1856.

2225:. As of 2015, the most recent big park in the municipality is the Valdebebas Park. Covering a total area of 4.7 km (1.8 sq mi), it is sub-divided in a 3.4 km (1.3 sq mi) forest park (the 4059:

Madrid is the 5th most important leading Centre of Commerce in Europe (after London, Paris, Frankfurt and Amsterdam) and ranks 11th in the world. It is the leading Spanish-speaking city in terms of webpage creation.

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The origin of the name is unknown. There are various theories regarding the origin of the toponym "Madrid" (all of them with problems when it comes to fully explaining the phonetic evolution of the toponym), namely:

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Although residential property prices have fallen by 39% since 2007, the average price of dwelling space was €2,375.6 per sq. m. in early 2014, and is shown as second only to London in a list of 22 European cities.

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Madrid grew through the annexation of neighboring municipalities, achieving the present extent of 607 km (234.36 sq mi). The south of Madrid became heavily industrialized, and there was significant

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Cestero Mancera, Ana M.; Molina Martos, Isabel; Paredes García, Florentino (2015). "El estudio sociolingüístico de Madrid". In Cestero Mancera, Ana M.; Molina Martos, Isabel; Paredes García, Florentino (eds.).

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was popular in Madrid already in the 16th century. However, during the Francoist dictatorship the carnival was under government ban and the feasts suffered a big blow. It has been slowly recovering since then.

2087:("Park of the West") comprises part of the area of the former royal possession of the "Real Florida", and it features a slope as the height decreases down to the Manzanares. Its southern extension includes the 15324: 8314: 5302:

was inaugurated in 2006 and won several architectural awards. Terminal 4 is one of the world's largest terminal areas and features glass panes and domes in the roof, which allow natural light to pass through.

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beautified the city and endeavoured to convert Madrid into one of the great European capitals. He pushed forward the construction of the Prado Museum (originally intended as a Natural Science Museum), the

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are also locally common (particularly the former), both coexisting with the standard pronunciation. Although the latter is considered vulgar, it has experienced revitalization as a "folksy" pronunciation.

12503: 8915: 5864: 1451: 6603:. The theatre stages around seventeen opera titles (both own productions and co-productions with other major European opera houses) per year, as well as two or three major ballets and several recitals. 6114:, in Spanish) states its purpose: it cleans the language, stabilizes it, and gives it brilliance ("Limpia, fija y da resplendor"). Madrid is also home to another international cultural institution, the 2044:

A great bulk of the most important parks in Madrid are related to areas originally belonging to the royal assets (including El Pardo, Soto de Viñuelas, Casa de Campo, El Buen Retiro, la Florida and the

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to the 19th century (including Roman mosaics, Greek ceramics, Islamic art and Romanesque art), especially from the Iberian Peninsula, distributed over three floors. An iconic item in the museum is the

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Philip II moved his court to Madrid in 1561 and transformed the town into a capital city. During the Early Habsburg period, the import of European influences took place, underpinned by the monicker of

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than of production or trade. Economic activity was largely devoted to supplying the city's own rapidly growing population, including the royal household and national government, and to such trades as

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The Government Board consists of the mayor, deputy mayors and a number of delegates assuming the portfolios for the different government areas. All those positions are held by municipal councillors.

3150:, the "metropolitan region" of Madrid has a population of slightly more than 6.271 million people covering an area of 4,609.7 km (1,780 sq mi). It is the largest in Spain and the 2288:

are often significant, particularly on sunny winter days when the temperature rises in the afternoon before rapidly plummeting after nightfall. Madrid is among the sunniest capital cities in Europe.

15716: 24567: 16030: 15776: 2226: 9337: 23133: 6110:, the Royal Academy of the Spanish Language, which governs, with statutory authority, over Spanish, preparing, publishing, and updating authoritative reference works on it. The academy's motto ( 1404:. Thanks to this, the city of Madrid became the political centre of the monarchy, being the capital of Spain except for a short period between 1601 and 1606, in which the Court was relocated to 16152: 15485: 12154: 9498: 7973:

system serving Madrid as well as some suburbs. Founded in 1919, it underwent extensive enlargement in the second half of the 20th century. It is the third longest metro system in Europe (after

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low-emission zone in 2018. Pollution in the area dropped following the ban. In 2016 it was announced that Madrid will stop the use of all diesel powered cars and trucks within the next decade.

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struggle during the conflict. The city suffered aerial bombing, and in November 1936, its western suburbs were the scene of an all-out battle. The city fell to the Francoists in March 1939.

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in order to top structures such as church towers was imported to Spain from Central Europe. Slate spires and roofs consequently became a staple of the Madrilenian architecture at the time.

4112:, printed materials, and leather goods. Since the restoration of democracy in the late 1970s, the city has continued to expand. Its economy is now among the most dynamic and diverse in the 756: 13288: 13119: 11680: 7863: 1732:, aiming to work as a sort of "high-end" shacks (with the destinataries participating in the construction of their own housing) but under the aegis of a wider coordinated urban planning. 8113:

Almost half of all journeys in the metropolitan area are made on public transport, a very high proportion compared with most European cities. Madrid has 15723 taxis around all the city.

7855:(part of the State Road Network) circles the city, while also extending to other surrounding municipalities. A NW stretch of the road runs underground, below the southern reaches of the 18462: 14878: 9935: 896:(PIOB). It also hosts major international regulators and promoters of the Spanish language: the Standing Committee of the Association of Spanish Language Academies, headquarters of the 9779: 3253:. He is charged with giving impetus to the municipal policies, managing the action of the rest of bodies and directing the executive municipal administration. He is responsible to the 14660: 13146: 6188:

The Madrilenian cuisine has received plenty of influences from other regions of Spain and its own identity actually relies in its ability to assimilate elements from the immigration.

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The population of Madrid has overall increased since the city became the capital of Spain in the mid-sixteenth century, and has stabilised at approximately 3,000,000 since the 1970s.

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there are 16 m (172 sq ft) of green area per inhabitant, far exceeding the 10 m (108 sq ft) per inhabitant recommended by the World Health Organization.

15656: 8125:. The authorisation entails a badge for the vehicle and a license for the driver, who has to be older than 18. Since the 1970s, the fleet of taxis has remained stable roughly around 6797:

in July 2005, Madrid has become one of the largest hot spots for LGBT culture. With about 500 businesses aimed toward the LGBT community, Madrid has become a "Gateway of Diversity".

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mountain range, characterised by its repopulating prowess and its husbandry-based economy, contrasted with the agricultural and less repopulated town of Madrid. After the decline of

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base. Madrid-Barajas Airport has 4 terminals plus terminal 4S, called the Satellite terminal; this terminal is 2 km (1.2 mi) from terminal 4 and connected by an Automated

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political instability discouraged economic investment in housing in the years immediately prior to the Civil War. Anti-clericalism and Catholicism lived side by side in Madrid; the

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is also based in Madrid. Some of the large public universities headquartered in the surrounding municipalities also have secondary campuses in Madrid proper: it is the case of the

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The Madrilenian LGBT Pride has grown to become the event bringing the most people together in the city each year as well as one of the most important Pride celebrations worldwide.

6681:. According to tradition, Isidro was a farmworker and well manufacturer born in Madrid in the late 11th century, who lived a pious life and whose corpse was reportedly found to be 5768:(one of Madrid's oldest arts centres and one of the most important private cultural centres in Europe, hosting exhibitions, shows, film screenings, conferences and workshops), the 5283:

marked a breaking point as it was the first to reassume rationalism, although that relinking to modernity was undertaken through the imitation of the Italian Fascist architecture.

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operations across multiple providers in the region, harmonizing fares for the commuter rail, rapid transit, light rail and bus transport services provided by different operators.

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dictatorship putting its own interests and those of its clientelist networks before other concerns when it came to alter the urban fabric, thereby marginizalizing the pedestrian.

7020:. The club was promoted to La Liga for the first time in 2004, and participated in the top level of Spanish football for twelve years between 2004 and 2016, and again since 2017. 12843: 12124: 11267: 11002: 8344: 6063:, and it contained the Cruz and Príncipe Theatres, two of the most important in Spain. At 87 Calle de Atocha, on the northern end of the neighborhood, was the printing house of 4372:

infrastructure has been vital to maintain the economic position of Madrid. Travel to work and other local journeys use a high-capacity metropolitan road network and a well-used

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and operated by Madrid Calle 30, S.A. It is the busiest Spanish road, famous for its traffic jams. A significant portion of the southern part runs underground parallel to the

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The wider Madrid region is the EU region with the highest average life expectancy at birth. The average life expectancy was 82.2 years for males and 87.8 for females in 2016.

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further towards the service sector, with 86% of all jobs in this sector by 2011, against 74% in all of Spain. In the second quarter of 2018 the unemployment rate was 10.06%.

20627: 14513: 16750: 15686: 13235: 11341: 10582:"Afrancesados, moderados, exaltados, masones y comuneros: periódicos y periodistas ante el conflicto político en la prensa de Madrid durante el Trienio Liberal (1820–1823)" 7348:

of Madrid. It was then that the new campus at Somosaguas was created to house the new School of Social Sciences. The old Alcalá campus was reopened as the independent UAH,

6291: 4306: 23126: 16577: 16307:

Vassallo, José Manuel; Pérez de Villar, Pablo; Muñoz-Raskin, Ramón; Serebrisky, Tomás (2009). "Public Transport Funding Policy in Madrid: Is There Room for Improvement?".

13208: 6423:). It is one of the city's main attractions with tapas bars, cocktail bars, clubs, jazz lounges, live music venues and flamenco theatres. Most nightclubs liven up by 1:30 6047:

The "Barrio de las Letras" owes its name to the intense literary activity taking place there during the 16th and 17th centuries. Some of the most prominent writers of the

4475: 2992: 16820: 13944: 9866: 7144: 1923:(a protected forested area covering over a quarter of the municipality) reaches its top altitude (843 m (2,766 ft)) on its perimeter, in the slopes surrounding 9776:"Madrid's Palacio de Cibeles Renovated Into Jaw-Dropping CentroCentro Cultural Center | Inhabitat – Sustainable Design Innovation, Eco Architecture, Green Building" 8785: 6829:(a public holiday), the feasts of San Antonio de la Florida (13 June), the feast of the Virgen de la Paloma (circa 15 August) or the day of the co-patron of Madrid, the 5492:, and German schools, while in the case of the Reina Sofía, the Thyssen-Bornemisza collection, once the second largest private collection in the world after the British 5279:(presented as the tallest building in Europe when it was inaugurated in 1953). Many of these buildings distinctly combine the use of brick and stone in the façades. The 10306: 10012:

Ocupaciones achelenses en el valle del Jarama (Arganda, Madrid);Santonja, Manuel; López Martínez, Nieves y Pérez-González, Alfredo;1980;Diputación provincial de Madrid;

9567: 8319: 5365:) is a museum and art gallery that features one of the world's finest collections of European art, from the 12th century to the early 19th century, based on the former 12217: 7383:

of Engineering. It shares the Ciudad Universitaria campus with the UCM, while it also owns several schools scattered in the city centre and additional campuses in the

15314: 11918: 6274: 6207: 17174: 14957:"Madrid Neighbourhoods: Lavapiés... Going out, eating, drinking, and bohemian cool! – Notes from Madrid – Tapas bars, restaurants, shopping, and nightlife in Madrid" 12962: 11727: 6690: 1942: 1239: 13803: 11157: 11107: 9473: 6543:

In the neighbourhood of Lavapiés, there are also "hidden houses", which are illegal bars or abandoned spaces where concerts, poetry readings and the famous Spanish

2180: 25181: 21428: 20006: 17060: 11886: 11368: 9809: 8286: 7105:

and also play their home games at the Palacio de Deportes (WiZink Center). Until 2021, Estudiantes was one of only three teams that have never been relegated from

493: 13653: 11535: 9534: 4551:

characteristics were seen as pollution, languages spoken, and political environment. Another ranking of European cities placed Madrid 5th among 25 cities (behind

23119: 18455: 13261: 12656: 7772: 6413: 5812: 12495: 11057: 4190:

220B in 2017, equating to a GDP per capita of €33,800. In 2011 the city itself had a GDP per capita 74% above the national average and 70% above that of the 27

23141: 21461: 16069: 14436: 13829: 13001: 9701: 9072: 8162:, giving the city direct fast road links with most parts of Spain and with France and Portugal. It is also the focal point of one of the world's three largest 7805: 7786: 4755:

Besides hosting the main television and radio producers and broadcasters, the metropolitan area hosts most of the major written mass media in Spain, including

2204: 931:

While Madrid possesses modern infrastructure, it has preserved the look and feel of many of its historic neighbourhoods and streets. Its landmarks include the

16496: 10653: 9313: 7414:

by locals, its main site is the Cantoblanco Campus, located in the north of the municipality, close to its boundaries with the neighbouring municipalities of

23918: 16126: 15616: 14796: 12920: 12015: 6987: 5535:. Other highlights of the museum, which is mainly dedicated to Spanish art, include excellent collections of Spain's greatest 20th-century masters including 5484:) is an art museum that fills the historical gaps in its counterparts' collections: in the Prado's case, this includes Italian primitives and works from the 14536: 12459: 8330: 7311:

built the General Schools of Alcalá, which would give rise to Cisnero's Complutense University. Between 1509 and 1510, five schools were already operative:

6493:

The city has venues for performing alternative art and expressive art. They are mostly located in the centre of the city, including in Ópera, Antón Martín,

20311: 15708: 13428: 8983: 8336: 7777: 7670: 6953: 6701: 5645:, a massive building characterised by its luxurious rooms, houses rich collections of armours and weapons, as well as the most comprehensive collection of 5024:

tried to complete King Philip II's vision of urbanisation of Madrid. Philip V built a palace in line with French taste, as well as other buildings such as

2215: 1924: 16022: 15768: 15008: 13539: 6071:

was typeset and printed in 1604. Most of the literary routes are articulated along the Barrio de las Letras, where you can find scenes from novels of the

4583:

media companies, and likewise the entry point into the Latin American markets for European companies. It is also the headquarters of media groups such as

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countries. In 2020, around 76% of the registered population was Spain-born, while, regarding the foreign-born population (24%), the bulk of it relates to

1957: 24574: 12898: 5160:

From the mid-19th century until the Civil War, Madrid modernised and built new neighbourhoods and monuments. The expansion of Madrid developed under the

2051: 15594: 14934: 13570: 10417: 9330: 8141: 7335:, the university was moved to Madrid, where it took the name of Central University and was located at San Bernardo Street. Subsequently, in 1927, a new 5632:) houses a fine art collection of paintings ranging from the 15th to 20th centuries. The academy is also the headquarters of the Madrid Academy of Art. 5294:, appeared in the late 20th century in the city. During the decade of the 2000s, the four tallest skyscrapers in Spain were built and together form the 3014: 3003: 1740:

from rural areas of Spain. Madrid's newly built north-western districts became the home of a newly enriched middle class that appeared as result of the

25176: 23096: 18448: 16932: 7536: 6782:

after year, becoming one of the best in the world. In 2007, this was recognised by the European Pride Organisers Association (EPOA) when Madrid hosted

5902: 5143: 4972: 3151: 2981: 1971:). The city also grew through the annexation of neighbouring urban settlements, including those to the South West on the right bank of the Manzanares. 1763:

Madrid was the scene of some of the most important events of the time, such as the mass demonstrations of support for democracy after the failed coup,

1456: 1442: 771: 16182: 16144: 16000: 15798: 15477: 12146: 9854: 9753: 9502: 2962: 2068:

is the most visited location of the city. Having an area bigger than 1.4 km (0.5 sq mi) (350 acres), it is the largest park within the

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Aside from the local and regional bus commuting services, Madrid is also a node for long-distance bus connections to many national destinations. The

2118: 1819:

launched three unsuccessful bids for the 2012, 2016 and 2020 Summer Olympics. By 2005, Madrid was the leading European destination for migrants from

16350: 15913: 15248: 13067: 12682: 11435: 10029: 7866:

partially circles the city, connecting the M-40 and M-50, passing through areas like Villaverde and Vallecas in the South-East of the municipality.

6884:. Las Ventas also hosts music concerts and other events outside of the bullfighting season. There is great controversy in Madrid with bullfighting. 1371: 15120: 11750: 11228: 9902: 16789: 15524: 12567: 11632: 11182: 7262: 3374: 1583:

During the first third of the 20th century the population nearly doubled, reaching more than 850,000 inhabitants. New suburbs such as Las Ventas,

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district, is the central and main transmission node of the terrestrial broadcasting network in Spain. RTVE, the state-owned radio and television

4139:

Madrid concentrates activities directly connected with power (central and regional government, headquarters of Spanish companies, regional HQ of

15563: 15356: 13630: 13600: 12878: 11300: 9965: 4599:, which produce numerous films, television shows and series which are distributed globally on various platforms. Since 2018, it is also home to 15869: 15291: 12429: 4947:

Stand out architecture in the city dating back to the early 17th century includes several buildings and structures (most of them attributed to

16540: 15389: 15193: 14908: 14874: 14818: 14475: 14184: 13177: 13034: 12407: 12094: 11034: 10079: 9927: 7004:

neighborhood. They currently compete in La Liga, having secured promotion in 2021. The club's fans tend to be very left-wing and are known as

6463:

has also become a hot spot in the Madrilenian nightlife, especially for the gay population. Chueca is known as gay quarter, comparable to the

21498: 17261: 16713: 16431: 14370: 7084: 7070: 6949: 6355: 5625: 1714: 323: 14648: 14126: 13142: 9775: 24770: 20613: 19999: 18956: 15887: 15648: 6228: 4202:

commencing 2007/8, recovery was under way by 2014, with forecast growth rates for the city of 1.4% in 2014, 2.7% in 2015 and 2.8% in 2016.

3120:, who consisted of a population of 60,000 in Madrid alone. This made them the second-largest community of foreign origin at the time after 14682: 12775: 9247: 6641: 5511: 5351: 4510: 1744:, while the south-eastern periphery became a large working-class area, which formed the base for active cultural and political movements. 964: 16400: 15064: 14956: 10864: 7948: 7087:(WiZink Center). Real Madrid's basketball section, similar to its football team, is the most successful team in Europe, with a record 11 6325: 5089: 4454:

particularly marked in the residential sector, where prices dropped by 25%–27% from 2007 to 2012/13 and the number of sales fell by 57%.

16888: 15098: 14763: 13970: 11989: 9220: 1517:, the situation in French-occupied Madrid after March 1808 was becoming more and more tense. On 2 May, a crowd began to gather near the 16785: 16091:

Prados Martín, Marcos (2023). "La modernización durante el franquismo: urbanismo, tráfico y descontento social en Madrid (1957-1973)".

15844: 14591: 12835: 12116: 11251: 10898:(in Spanish). Luis Enrique Otero Carvajal (Profesor Titular de Historia Contemporánea. Universidad Complutense. Madrid). Archived from 10748: 9727: 8768: 8103: 2231: 13781: 10994: 5730: 4390:), which has brought major cities such as Seville and Barcelona within 2.5 hours travel time. Also important to the city's economy is 23911: 23086: 19469: 15042: 14617: 12541: 10479: 6717: 4042: 1941:

The oldest urban core is located on the hills next to the left bank of the Manzanares River. The city grew to the east, reaching the

10060:

El Madrid antiguo en época romana;Fernández Palacios, Fernando;Estudios de Prehistoria y Arqueología Madrileñas;Number 13; year 2004

9285: 6501:. There are also several festivals in Madrid, including the Festival of Alternative Art, and the Festival of the Alternative Scene. 3128: 3093:

As the capital city of Spain, the city has attracted many immigrants from around the world, with most of the immigrants coming from

1846:

Since the late 2010s, the challenges the city faces include the increasingly unaffordable rental prices (often in parallel with the

13399: 11751:"Evolución de los climas de Köppen en España en el periodo 1951-2020 – Agencia Estatal de Meteorología – AEMET. Gobierno de España" 10405: 16573: 16240: 15150: 14505: 9086: 2292:

1995, at 42.2 °C (108.0 °F), and the lowest recorded temperature was on 16 January 1945 at −15.3 °C (4.5 °F).

20648: 19992: 15678: 15414: 13231: 11323: 10891: 10352: 7760: 5570: 5559: 4533:

neighborhood (part of the latter district), 3 out of 10 homes are dedicated to tourist apartments, and 2 out of 10 are listed in

1167:

basilica near the church of Santa María de la Almudena and three Visigoth necropolises near Casa de Campo, Tetuán and Vicálvaro.

16562: 13200: 4611:. As of 2019, the film and television industry employs 19,000 people locally (44% of people in Spain working in this industry). 2155:

amusement park are located. It was ceded to the municipality following the proclamation of the Second Spanish Republic in 1931.

849:, and market size, Madrid is considered the major financial centre and the leading economic hub of the Iberian Peninsula and of 17016: 16382:

Minicars, Maglevs, and Mopeds: Modern Modes of Transportation Around the World: Modern Modes of Transportation around the World

13940: 13751: 12257: 9839: 9589: 8471: 4681: 3406: 3024:(1617–1630), sponsored by the City Council. They were the main infrastructure for the supply of water until the arrival of the 498: 14280: 9619: 8217: 6970:. The club is well-supported in the city, having the third national fan base in Spain and their supporters are referred to as 1808: 290: 20396: 17115: 17092: 16962: 15455: 14757: 14335: 13058:"Almeida estudia eliminar la exigencia de que los pisos turísticos en Madrid tengan un acceso diferenciado al de los vecinos" 12055: 11335: 10858: 10611: 10501: 10298: 9559: 9384: 9214: 9050: 8310: 5077: 4995: 4575:

The Madrid metropolitan area is an important film and television production hub, whose content is distributed throughout the

4172: 1218:

In the context of the wider campaign for the conquest of the taifa of Toledo initiated in 1079, Madrid was seized in 1083 by

889: 870: 16999: 12749: 11567:

Remón Menéndez, Juan F. (1998). "Nature and the city: the Parque del Oeste and the expansion of nineteenth-century Madrid".

8110:) connect the city with the suburbs. The later lines, while also regulated by the CRTM, are often run by private operators. 2112: 23904: 22669: 16282: 15226: 14341: 12805: 12061: 9671: 8278: 7066: 5690: 4311: 4199: 3355: 1549: 18499: 15508: 15174:"Construcciones para una canonización: reflexiones sobre los lugares de memoria y de culto en honor a San Isidro Labrador" 13395: 12947: 11717: 9137: 8474:

establishing brotherly relations with the following cities through the issuing of a collective statement in October 1982:

6978:(The Mattressers). Atlético is believed to draw its support mostly from working class citizens. The club is considered an 4956: 18236: 13807: 13721: 13699: 11130: 11099: 9466: 9441: 8866: 8851: 8744: 8282: 7785:

Due to the large amount of traffic, new toll highways were built parallel to the main national freeways. Their names are

7042: 6439: 5718: 5713:(housing a collection specialising in decorative arts, featuring a collection of weapons that features the sword of Pope 5657:. Located next to the Royal Palace and the Almudena, Patrimonio Nacional has tentatively scheduled its opening for 2021. 5467: 5046: 4813:

maintains its headquarters in Madrid since its inception in 1939. The second news agency of Spain is the privately owned

4608: 4104:" period around the 1960s. The economy of the city was then centred on manufacturing industries such as those related to 2077: 1625: 85: 17037: 11878: 9801: 9400: 7870: 7852: 7837: 1968: 24560: 23153: 13496: 11550: 11261: 10330:"La participación de Portugal en la Guerra de Sucesión Española. Una diatriba política en emblemas, símbolos y enigmas" 9527: 9252: 9021: 8756: 8306: 8281:

accredited before Spain, comprising the totality of resident embassies in the country. The headquarters of the Spanish

6370: 5188:

was built using different styles that evolved over time: French style, eclectic, art deco, and expressionist. However,

5025: 885: 13257: 11786: 11477:

Fraser, Benjamin (2007). "Madrid's Retiro Park as publicly-private space and the spatial problems of spatial theory".

10391:"El coste del trono. Guerra defensiva y fiscalidad municipal en la estancia madrileña de Carlos III de Austria (1710)" 2948: 1811:

construction of traffic tunnels below the city proliferated. The following administrations, also conservative, led by

1697:

scattered around the city by 1956). A transitional planning intended to temporarily replace the shanty towns were the

1305:

north of the mountain range, Segovia had become a major actor south of the Guadarrama mountains, expanding across the

1251: 260: 79: 18198: 18142: 17254: 17216: 17168: 17138: 16993: 16839: 16780: 16394: 16276: 14986: 14305: 13490: 10017: 8750: 7556: 4881: 4194:

member states, although 11% behind the average of the top 10 cities of the EU. Although housing just over 50% of the

4100:

Industry started to develop on a large scale only in the 20th century, but then grew rapidly, especially during the "

4037:. A major European financial center, its stock market is the third largest stock market in Europe featuring both the 3402: 3131:(CIS) survey with a sample size of 469 respondents, 20.7% of respondents in Madrid identify themselves as practising 2250: 1947: 1757: 1152:

The site of modern-day Madrid has been occupied since prehistoric times, and there are archaeological remains of the

722: 17048: 16053: 14426: 13833: 12991: 10847:"Mujeres en y para una guerra. España, 1936–1939. La mirada del fotógrafo Santos Yubero, cronista gráfico de Madrid" 9697: 9310: 9064: 7339:(Ciudad Universitaria) was planned to be built in the district of Moncloa-Aravaca, in lands handed over by the King 5507: 4899: 1219: 24763: 18471: 18270: 16985: 16920: 10645: 10467: 8199:

in Méndez Álvaro, the busiest bus station in the country, also features international bus connections to cities in

7568: 7469: 7284: 7277: 7258:. Some of them are among the oldest in the world, and many of them are the most prestigious universities in Spain. 7106: 7038: 6695: 5317: 5154: 2076:(17th century), it was handed over to the municipality in 1868, after the Glorious Revolution. It lies next to the 1824: 1796: 1564: 1207:

from the Christian reconquests and also as a starting point for Muslim offensives. After the disintegration of the

16474: 14848: 14786: 11913: 10892:"Madrid, de territorio fronterizo a región metropolitana. Madrid, from being the "frontier" to become a Metropole" 10101: 9987: 9649: 9431: 6131: 5123: 5085: 3221:) is the body responsible for the government and administration of the municipality. It is formed by the Plenary ( 2266: 1915:

wastewater treatment plant on the Manzanares' riverbanks, near the latter's confluence with the Fuente Castellana

948: 23090: 21149: 20328: 19973: 15222: 11546: 7675: 7395: 5702: 5671: 5650: 5473: 5115: 5029: 4919: 4002: 3262: 2152: 980: 893: 748: 428: 375: 13424: 9104: 8973: 8194: 7501: 6770: 6577: 6013: 5110:

The list of key figures of madrilenian architecture during the 19th and 20th centuries includes authors such as

1899:

catchment area. With an average altitude of 650 m (2,130 ft), Madrid is the second highest capital of

1411: 99: 22745: 16353:[Law for the Creation of the Regional Consortium of Regular Public Transport for Madrid] (in Spanish). 15016: 14241: 14022: 13529: 7580: 7576: 7457: 7372: 7365: 7292: 7121: 6464: 5722: 5461: 4863: 4206: 4034: 3359: 2236:), a 0.8 km (0.31 sq mi) periurban park as well as municipal garden centres and compost plants. 1448: 1436:: from the Bourbon control it passed to the allied "Austracist" army with Portuguese and English presence that 774:

in the EU. The municipality covers 604.3 km (233.3 sq mi) geographical area. Madrid lies on the

20449: 19221: 18160: 17102:

Moreno-Fernández, Francisco (2020). "Local and global elements of Spanish in Madrid". In Lynch, Andrew (ed.).

16974:"La reconstrucción de Madrid y de Varsovia desde 1939/1945: diferencias estructurales y similitudes orgánicas" 14401: 14048: 13346:

Escobar, Jesús (2007). "Arquitectura y urbanismo en el Madrid del siglo XVII: proceso, adorno y experiencia".

12866: 9371:

Moreno-Fernández, Francisco (2020). "Local and global elements of Spanish in Madrid". In Lynch, Andrew (ed.).

7403: 7102: 7061: 6979: 6296: 3383: 19462: 19011: 17788: 17339: 15586: 14930: 13562: 10390: 7031: 6623: 6581: 4673: 2285: 2192:

within its bounds was enforced, with dire consequences for the madrilenians at the time. It is designated as

1433: 1341: 19739: 18642: 18393: 17366: 16908: 12341: 11908: 7419: 7214: 7139: 5099: 4705: 4567:), being rated favourably on economic factors and the labour market as well as transport and communication. 3435:

Madrid is administratively divided into 21 districts, which are further subdivided into 131 neighbourhoods (

3414: 21207: 19598: 17247: 17160: 16174: 15984: 15802: 14100: 13992: 13892: 9749: 7307:, old Complutum, by Cardinal Cisneros in 1499. Nevertheless, its real origin dates back to 1293, when King 7117: 7046: 6569: 6029: 5971: 5504:, and European and American paintings from the second half of the 20th century, with over 1,600 paintings. 5196:

did also develop at the turn of the century, in concert with its appearance elsewhere in Europe, including

4406: 4270: 3322: 2318:

effects during the summer season in relation to its surroundings, which feature thinly vegetated dry land.

1611: 1529:. The uprising led to a declaration of war calling all the Spaniards to fight against the French invaders. 1001: 19226: 17682: 14074: 13856: 7848:, with tunnel sections of more than 6 km (3.7 mi) in length and 3 to 6 lanes in each direction. 6936:. The club is one of the most widely supported teams in the world and their supporters are referred to as 6933: 6918: 5852: 5842: 5835: 5710: 5548: 5434: 5057:, and the General Hospital (which now houses the Reina Sofia Museum and Royal Conservatory of Music). The 951:

building (founded in 1712) containing some of Spain's historical archives; many national museums, and the

25171: 24756: 23927: 21910: 15905: 14367:"Real Decreto 1109/1993, de 9 de julio, por el que se aprueba los Estatutos de la Real Academia Española" 14152: 13057: 8876: 7485: 6860:, established in 1929. Las Ventas is considered by many to be the world centre of bullfighting and has a 5750: 5590: 5295: 5042: 2307: 2004: 1779:). Since the late 1970s and through the 1980s Madrid became the center of the cultural movement known as 230: 17: 19900: 19206: 19086: 15746: 15124: 13941:"INICIO MUSEO NAVAL MADRID – Museo Naval – Armada Española – Ministerio de Defensa – Gobierno de España" 11218: 10267:

Domínguez Ortiz, Antonio (2003). "El reverso de la medalla. Pobreza extrema en el Madrid de Felipe IV".

9895: 7840:, is the only one with its path strictly located within the Madrid municipal limits. It is owned by the 6279: 6212: 4316:

logistics centre, the Villaverde's Logistics Centre and the Vicálvaro's Logistics Centre to name a few.

1175:

The first historical document about the existence of an established settlement in Madrid dates from the

189: 23080: 22369: 22076: 21859: 21714: 19211: 17601: 17148: 16909:"Aproximación a la regulación del espacio rural madrileño en el tránsito de la Edad Media a la Moderna" 16775: 13592: 12562: 11613: 8781: 8302: 8290: 8222: 7092: 6573: 6084: 6080: 5181: 4979: 4915: 4911: 4814: 4471: 1907:). The difference in altitude within the city proper ranges from the 700 m (2,297 ft) around 881: 194: 19406: 17038:"El chabolismo vertical: los movimientos migratorios y la política de vivienda franquista (1955–1975)" 14714: 13918: 12334: 9405: 8087: 5765: 5217: 5127: 5104: 5061:, surrounded by gardens and decorated with neoclassical statues, is an example of urban planning. The 2185: 1348:, Madrid was besieged and occupied by the imperial troops. The city was however granted the titles of 1030: 16744:"Declaración de Hermanamiento múltiple y solidario de todas las Capitales de Iberoamérica (12–10–82)" 15553: 15346: 13622: 11290: 9957: 8941: 8856: 7336: 7124: 7050: 6600: 6585: 6025: 5653:

is a future museum intended to host the most outstanding pieces of the Royal Collections part of the

5355: 5312: 4999: 4968: 4903: 4661: 4655: 4519: 4140: 3266: 3237: 2997: 1884: 1580:

in the country's distribution network. Electric lighting in the streets was introduced in the 1890s.

984: 972: 433: 19281: 17490: 16866:"Invención, traza y proyecto. El proceso arquitectónico en las "Obras reales" de la Casa de Austria" 16262:

Teran, Fernando de (1984). "Movilidad, comunicaciones y riegos en el entorno del Madrid borbónico".

15873: 15281: 11495: 8083: 8079: 8075: 8071: 8067: 8063: 8059: 8055: 7272: 6868:

season begins in March and ends in October. Bullfights are held every day during the festivities of

5338:

Madrid is considered one of the top European destinations concerning art museums. Best known is the

2314:

At the metropolitan scale, Madrid features both substantial daytime urban cool island and nighttime

2020: 1812: 1521:

protesting against the French attempt to evict the remaining members of the Bourbon royal family to

22333: 19819: 19455: 18931: 18246: 17927: 17324: 16530: 15379: 15173: 14900: 14826: 14459: 14174: 13169: 13024: 12397: 12086: 11024: 10071: 6945: 6418: 6088: 5817: 5366: 4618: 4283: 3169: 2062:

owned by the municipality (including the Dehesa de la Villa, the Dehesa de Arganzuela or Viveros).

2046: 1259: 767: 752: 630: 355: 20086: 19714: 19426: 19216: 17505: 17334: 16816: 16721: 16423: 14366: 14122: 7873:, the Madrid's outer ring road, connects municipalities and cities in the metropolitan area, like 7632:

Cars (except for hybrid and electric vehicles as well as residents and guests) were banned in the

6435: 6017: 5678:) is a national museum that holds artistic, archaeological, and ethnographic collections from the 2296:, Madrid received the most snow in its recorded history since 1904; Spain's meteorological agency 1772: 1184: 201: 19955: 19411: 19236: 19151: 19141: 19031: 18991: 18941: 18816: 18678: 18419: 18229: 18214: 18066: 12865:

Orjuela Castro, Javier Arturo; Castro Ocampo, Óscar Fernando; Suspes Bulla, Edwin Andrés (2005).

9433: 7429:

Located on the main site are the Rectorate building and the Faculties of Science, Philosophy and

7210: 7109:. Historically, its achievements include three cup titles and four league runners-up placements. 6706: 6634: 6037: 5769: 5758: 5554: 5489: 5213: 5184:

and built the first few kilometres of the road that bears his name, which embodies the idea. The

5111: 4991: 4952: 4859: 4852: 4645: 4014: 3430: 3318: 3299: 3057: 2209: 2193: 2123: 1823:, as well as the largest employer of non-European workforce in Spain. Madrid was a centre of the 1640: 1399: 1364: 1333: 1321: 1255: 648: 570: 480: 452: 65: 39: 18688: 18429: 18188: 15935: 15891: 7349: 7037:

Madrid hosted five European Cup/Champions League finals, four at the Santiago Bernabéu, and the

6805: 5221: 4907: 1208: 24126: 22908: 22818: 22384: 20485: 20436: 20403: 20221: 19875: 19653: 18951: 18826: 18165: 17697: 17414: 16954: 16876: 13485:. Madrid: Dirección General del Patrimonio Cultural de la Comunidad de Madrid. pp. 75–96. 13356: 12783: 12437: 12190: 11879:"Valores climatológicos normales - Agencia Estatal de Meteorología - AEMET. Gobierno de España" 11490: 11377: 8569: 8253: 8212: 8121:

The taxicabs are regulated by a specific sub-division of taxi service, a body dependent of the

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recording, 90,000 audiovisuals, 90,000 electronic documents, and more than 500,000 microforms.

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made Madrid the setting for many of his stories; there is a giidebook to the Madrid of Galdós (

5929: 5642: 5610: 5563: 5339: 5299: 5054: 5009: 4831: 4633: 4576: 4391: 4365:. Spending by tourists in Madrid was estimated (2011) at €9,546.5M, or 7.7% of the city's GDP. 4287: 4082: 3180: 3163: 3146:

The Madrid metropolitan area comprises Madrid and the surrounding municipalities. According to

3101:(around 16% of the total population), and a lesser fraction of the population is born in other 3052: 2262: 2148: 1953: 1929: 1776: 1666: 1628:

initiated after riots in the city in May 1931 worsened the political environment. However, the

1616: 1518: 1496: 1473: 1258:

gave Madrid its first charter to regulate the municipal council, which was expanded in 1222 by

1038: 952: 936: 415: 206: 169: 20605: 20296: 19895: 19286: 18946: 18114: 17581: 17543: 17152: 16380: 15068: 14960: 12992:"Tres factores que convierten a Lavapiés en un área vulnerable al aumento de pisos turísticos" 11614:"Las propiedades territoriales de la Corona y su incidencia en el desarrollo urbano en Madrid" 10846: 7379:; UPM), is the top technical university in Spain. It is the result of the merger of different 6471: 6444: 6313: 5139: 1962: 1706: 19431: 19416: 19391: 19351: 19246: 19186: 19131: 19111: 19101: 18971: 18831: 18766: 18751: 17707: 17591: 17553: 17424: 17314: 16865: 16120: 15090: 14747: 12914: 10899: 9204: 8563: 8014: 8010: 8006: 8002: 7998: 7994: 7990: 7986: 7982: 7810: 7791: 7764: 7548: 7340: 7175: 6967: 6957: 6607: 6107: 5698: 5602: 5402: 5189: 4960: 4724:

district. Together with RTVE, Atresmedia and Mediaset account for nearly the 80% of share of

3330: 2273: 2220: 2175: 2174:

in the Community of Madrid and one of the best preserved in Europe. Already mentioned in the

2095: 1828: 1753: 1337: 1275: 897: 794: 782:

at about 650 meters above mean sea level. The capital city of both Spain and the surrounding

163: 19361: 18632: 18440: 18383: 17922: 17778: 17586: 17477: 15817: 14571: 11370:

Revisión del plan general. Memoria. Tomo III. Información urbanística. Diagnóstico de ciudad

10729: 9723: 9243:"Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero" 8237:, with a comparatively lighter connectivity to Asia. Madrid's location at the centre of the 7300: 4948: 4649: 3871: 3528: 2196:

for bird-life and it is also part of the Regional Park of the High Basin of the Manzanares.

1298: 1226:(under Muslim control until 1118), remained a borderland for a while, suffering a number of 1180: 113: 25064: 21316: 21217: 19930: 19643: 19341: 19306: 19301: 19201: 19051: 18986: 18193: 18061: 17836: 17606: 17510: 17457: 17309: 16271:. Madrid: Consejería de Cultura, Deportes y Turismo de la Comunidad de Madrid. p. 64. 15832: 14579: 13025:"El Ayuntamiento de Madrid aprueba la normativa que cerrará más de 10.000 pisos turísticos" 11953: 9331:"Member of the Governing Council. Delegate for Economy, Employment and Citizen Involvement" 8031: 7801: 7797: 7782:(in relation to the concerning administration, not to the technical features of the road). 7332: 7308: 7179: 7171: 6826: 6056: 5986: 5976: 5754: 5249: 5033: 4376:

system. In terms of longer-distance transport, Madrid is the central node of the system of

3248: 3121: 3117: 2280: 2171: 2163: 2099: 2056: 1980: 1831:, Madrid has been affected by the increasing number of second-hand homes held by banks and 1820: 1508: 1477: 1294: 917: 603: 404: 119: 31: 22759: 19799: 19663: 19126: 18581: 18530: 18352: 18285: 17932: 16981: 12537: 10455: 8261: 8257: 7304: 7186:. Additionally, Madrid hosts the finals of the major tournament for men's national teams, 7116:, the last two at the Palacio de Deportes. The city also hosted the final matches for the 6909: 5185: 4775: 4297:

Madrid and the wider region's authorities have put a notable effort in the development of

3019: 3008: 1223: 1055:'"spring", "fountain"'. The latter is the first documented name of the settlement. 786:(since 1983), it is also the political, economic, and cultural centre of the country. The 8: 23387: 23019: 22414: 22056: 21723: 21227: 20644: 20550: 20514: 19885: 19266: 19156: 19121: 19056: 19041: 18921: 18901: 18866: 18806: 18617: 18475: 18373: 18175: 18056: 17985: 17950: 17730: 17621: 17538: 17419: 17399: 17356: 17270: 16455:"An international taxi cab evaluation: Comparing Madrid with London, New York, and Paris" 11486: 10340: 9277: 8800: 8122: 7894: 7841: 7592: 7564: 7484:(after signing a deal with the regional government and the city council in 2011) and the 7407: 6869: 6670: 6393: 6240: 6115: 6004: 5933: 5907: 5654: 5531: 5225: 5148: 4929: 4721: 4717: 4641: 4430: 4414: 4369: 4195: 4179: 3955: 3892: 3783: 3732: 3579: 3426: 3314: 3061: 2986: 1935: 1710: 1484:, a revolt demanding to repeal a clothing decree banning the use of traditional hats and 1050: 932: 913: 901: 783: 640: 380: 35: 20454: 19106: 19066: 17755: 16232: 13386: 11957: 10145: 8233:

movements. Barajas is a major European hub, largely westward facing, specialized in the

8044: 7933: 7352:, in 1977. Complutense also serves a population of students who select Madrid for their 7000:, founded in 1924, are the third most important football team of the city, based in the 6193: 5788:. It is in the transition between northern and southern dialects. Typical features are: 5664: 5038: 4749: 4514:, with 3.8 million visitors in the sum of its three seats in 2018. Conversely, the 2279:

Winters are cool due to its altitude, which is approximately 667 m (2,188 ft)

2200: 1781: 1760:

brought Madrid's first democratically elected mayor since the Second Republic to power.

1603:

Children taking refuge during the Francoist bombings (1936–1937) over Madrid during the

1447:, only to be retaken by the Bourbon army on 4 August 1706. The Habsburg army led by the 135: 105: 24779: 21202: 20939: 20116: 20016: 19905: 19241: 19191: 19046: 19021: 18996: 18781: 18607: 18368: 18222: 17975: 17942: 17889: 17856: 17548: 17084: 16332: 15146: 14262:

Los Pronombres "le", "la", "lo" y sus plurales en la lengua española hablada en Madrid

14231: 13773: 11971: 11594: 11516: 10280: 8177:

Spanish companies are designing new high-speed trains which will be the new-generation

7890: 7648:

The network of high capacity roads in Spain features its most important node in Madrid.

7528: 7465: 7388: 7384: 7255: 7235: 7230: 7218: 7206: 6983: 6904: 6830: 6405: 6048: 5956: 5952: 5785: 5745:(focused in the namesake Valencian Impressionist painter, also including sculptures by 5646: 5241: 5233: 5209: 5165: 5119: 4737: 4725: 4637: 4182:, the region comprising the city and the rest of municipalities of the province, had a 4124: 3983: 3927: 3864: 3800: 3664: 3511: 3351: 3347: 3334: 3310: 3025: 2073: 2027: 1892: 1629: 1424: 1395: 1345: 1314: 1200: 1188: 1146: 846: 842: 775: 173: 20572: 20286: 18038: 18008: 16873:

Artigrama: Revista del Departamento de Historia del Arte de la Universidad de Zaragoza

16265:

Madrid y los Borbones en el siglo XVIII. La construcción de una ciudad y su territorio

15954:"La Universidad Carlos III gestionará desde enero todo el Mercado de Puerta de Toledo" 15422: 14819:"Things to do in Madrid – Popular sightseeing activities & things to do in Madrid" 13534: 10329: 7159: 6963: 6256:

Other generic dishes commonly accepted as part of the Madrilenian cuisine include the

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After it became the capital of Spain in the 16th century, Madrid was more a centre of

3878: 3545: 1584: 1196: 925: 89: 25094: 23039: 22878: 22574: 21976: 21541: 20379: 20191: 19547: 19136: 18916: 18896: 18716: 18637: 18388: 18152: 18046: 18028: 18023: 17912: 17884: 17879: 17869: 17687: 17664: 17596: 17533: 17485: 17452: 17404: 17394: 17299: 17205: 17164: 17134: 17111: 17088: 17052: 16989: 16958: 16924: 16880: 16835: 16390: 16324: 16272: 16108: 16061: 15992: 15836: 15516: 15478:"Más de un millón de personas convierten a Madrid en capital mundial del Orgullo Gay" 15185: 14753: 14583: 14467: 14331: 14301: 14237: 13661: 13654:"Baron Thyssen-Bornemisza, Industrialist Who Built Fabled Art Collection, Dies at 81" 13486: 12890: 12051: 11975: 11672: 11624: 11598: 11586: 11508: 11331: 11257: 11149: 10854: 10740: 10603: 10471: 10409: 10344: 10272: 10013: 9858: 9380: 9210: 9185: 8238: 7856: 7657: 7446: 7344: 7299:

district, and the secondary campus of Somosaguas, located outside the city limits in

7174:, both male and female versions, played on clay court. The event is part of the nine 7113: 6794: 6630: 6453: 6148: 6064: 6021: 5706: 5635: 5614: 5598: 5021: 4781: 4677: 4665: 4210: 4029: 3997: 3976: 3962: 3749: 3326: 3135:, 45.8% as non-practising Catholics, 3.8% as believers of another religion, 11.1% as 3076: 2901: 2850: 2315: 2245: 2159: 2031: 1920: 1908: 1702: 1636: 1604: 1599: 1572: 1553: 1526: 1501: 1462: 1228: 1140: 814: 787: 779: 526: 20096: 20076: 19880: 19567: 17500: 17376: 17025: 16976:. In Michonneau, Stéphane; Rodríguez-López, Carolina; Vela Cossío, Fernando (eds.). 16351:"Ley de creación del Consorcio Regional de Transportes Públicos Regulares de Madrid" 16336: 13747: 12250: 11520: 11183:"Una casa de apuestas cada 100 metros: el juego se ceba en barrios pobres de Madrid" 9593: 9180: 9163: 7717: 5660: 5426: 5394: 5080:

in the Americas, and continuing coups limited the city's architectural development (

1537: 1379: 24446: 22898: 22353: 22280: 21471: 21438: 21257: 20676: 20526: 20419: 20384: 20216: 19709: 19633: 19251: 19036: 18936: 18771: 18726: 18612: 17993: 17955: 17826: 17702: 17692: 17629: 17571: 17528: 17495: 17462: 17361: 17348: 17319: 16466: 16316: 16206:"Los efectos de Madrid Central: disminuye la contaminación en todas las estaciones" 16100: 15031: 14875:"Festival Alternativo de las Artes Escénicas, Madrid, Spain – Things to Do Reviews" 14293: 13062: 12882: 12218:"El éxodo venezolano empuja a Madrid a su récord histórico de población extranjera" 11961: 11578: 11500: 11141: 11029: 10926: 10593: 9675: 9615: 9175: 9164:"Variación de la -/d/ final de palabra en Madrid: ¿prestigio abierto o encubierto?" 8156:

In terms of longer-distance transport, Madrid is the central node of the system of

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titles. Domestically, they have clinched a record 36 league titles and a record 28

7027: 7017: 6861: 6712: 6682: 6269: 6127: 6119: 5871: 5857: 5847: 5617:. In addition, the museum has a reproduction of the polychromatic paintings in the 5522: 5493: 5390: 5205: 5131: 4895: 4769: 4693: 4579:

and abroad. It is often seen as the entry point into the European media market for

4394:, the fourth largest airport in Europe. Madrid's central location makes it a major 4373: 4298: 4156: 3241: 2980:) were used to provide water to the city. Some of the most important ones were the 2326: 2133: 2084: 2069: 2065: 1904: 1840: 1491: 1481: 1310: 1059: 976: 944: 862: 735: 684: 24366: 22848: 20473: 20211: 19699: 19346: 15447: 10581: 10505: 8937: 7555:

in Spain, consistently rank among the top 20 business schools globally, and offer

7166:, and its final stages takes place in Madrid on the first Sunday of September. In 6165: 6033: 5536: 4689: 3409:

are located in Madrid. The headquarters of the Higher Office of Police of Madrid (

2300:

reported between 50 and 60 cm (20 and 24 in) of accumulated snow in its

764: 25166: 24226: 24046: 23509: 23501: 22958: 22270: 22120: 21933: 20836: 20490: 20391: 20266: 19984: 19870: 19608: 19421: 19376: 19146: 18891: 18602: 18203: 18137: 17899: 17874: 17765: 17745: 17717: 17649: 17611: 17576: 17442: 17434: 17294: 17274: 17130: 16973: 15549: 14656: 14544: 13388:

Chapiteles del siglo XVI al XVIII en Madrid y su entorno: sus armaduras de madera

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Madrid hosts the seat of international organizations such as the United Nations'

8163: 7709: 7644: 7552: 7296: 7128: 6893: 6833:(9 November), although the latter's celebrations are rather religious in nature. 6076: 5996: 5981: 5773: 5726: 5694: 5606: 5455: 5449: 5347: 5343: 5169: 5135: 5093: 5062: 5058: 4987: 4983: 4799: 4757: 4383: 4109: 4101: 4090: 4007: 3906: 3899: 3857: 3843: 3613: 3596: 3494: 3460: 3261:, although this responsibility can be delegated to another municipal councillor. 3190: 3084: 2301: 2088: 1854:

in working-class areas, leading to an "epidemic" of gambling among young people.

1836: 1786: 1741: 1737: 1689:

instead emphasized the city's history as the capital of formerly imperial Spain.

1651: 1557: 1212: 1023: 1016: 1009: 960: 956: 850: 423: 147: 21396: 19447: 19096: 17750: 17239: 16263: 15216: 14322: 14297: 14215: 13857:"Patrimonio Nacional invierte 900.000 euros en apuntalar las Colecciones Reales" 13116:"La productora argentina Azteka Films abrirá oficina en Madrid a finales de año" 12813: 12251:"Postelectoral Elecciones Autonómicas y municipales 2019. Madrid (Municipio de)" 12042: 10914: 7749: 7652:

Madrid is the centre of the most important roads of Spain. Already in 1720, the

7449:

and Education. The UAM is considered the institution to study law in Spain, The

5638:

is a post-modern art gallery in the centre of Madrid, next to the Prado Museum.

3079:

accelerated in the late-1990s and early first decade of the 21st century due to

1990: 23896: 23598: 23157: 23144: 21140: 20596: 20589: 20412: 19161: 18663: 18018: 17998: 17970: 17917: 17735: 17644: 15617:"Descubre todas las actividades que te ofrecen las fiestas de la Almudena 2019" 12958: 11966: 11941: 11536:"Aportaciones a una geografía del esparcimiento en Madrid: Los espacios verdes" 10851:

Fotografía y patrimonio cultural: V, VI, y VII Encuentros en Castilla-La Mancha

9928:"CVC. Plan Curricular del Instituto Cervantes. 2. Gramática. Inventario. C1-C2" 9129: 9065:"Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by metropolitan regions" 8929: 8722: 8557: 8503: 8458: 8340: 7768: 7633: 7627: 7563:

Other Madrid business schools and universities that have MBA programs include:

7450: 7406:. The Autonomous University is widely recognised for its research strengths in 7191: 7098: 6997: 6925: 6678: 6494: 6460: 6360: 6318: 6308: 6248: 6172: 6155: 5742: 5430: 5414: 5406: 5370: 5291: 5237: 5073: 5050: 4685: 4361:

annually from other parts of Spain and from all over the world, exceeding even

4331: 4191: 4113: 4069: 3363: 3295: 3036: 2293: 2129: 2072:, the inner part of the city enclosed by the M-30. Created during the reign of 2049:, and the Queen's Casino). The other main source for the "green" areas are the 1880: 1847: 1800: 1767:, on 23 February 1981. The first democratic mayors belonged to the centre-left 1719: 1514: 1485: 1306: 1285:

of Madrid vied for the control of the Real de Manzanares territory against the

877: 798: 760: 24496: 21671: 20146: 20131: 19829: 19774: 17740: 16320: 16023:"'It's the only way forward': Madrid bans polluting vehicles from city centre" 14330:(2nd ed.). Consejería de Educación, Comunidad de Madrid. pp. 11–12. 13725: 13691: 11582: 11504: 10853:(in Spanish). Ediciones de la Universidad de Castilla La Mancha. p. 505. 10207: 9437: 7741: 7729: 7713: 7705: 7693: 7681: 7183: 7148: 6881: 6640:

Other concert venues for classical music are the Fundación Joan March and the

4614: 4254: 1661: 1064: 25160: 24994: 24552: 24351: 22928: 22763: 22755: 22170: 21080: 20772: 20431: 20271: 20251: 20101: 19915: 19401: 19261: 19091: 19081: 18851: 18627: 18414: 18071: 18051: 17960: 17783: 17563: 17226: 17056: 16928: 16884: 16328: 16306: 16112: 16065: 15996: 15840: 15621: 15520: 15319: 15189: 14587: 14471: 14287: 13665: 13319: 12894: 11850: 11846:"Observatorios de Madrid registraron espesores de nieve de entre 50 y 60 cms" 11676: 11628: 11590: 11569: 11512: 11153: 11145: 10744: 10730:"Madrid en los años treinta: ambiente social, político, cultural y religioso" 10607: 10475: 10413: 10348: 10276: 10135: 10133: 9862: 9189: 8933: 8587: 8388: 8149: 8050: 7978: 7970: 7944: 7753: 7453:

is sited outside the main site and beside the Hospital Universitario La Paz.

6233: 6041: 5965: 5746: 5714: 5618: 5594: 5582: 5562:(MAN) showcasing prehistoric items from the Iberian Peninsula, including the 5526: 5501: 5497: 5287: 5280: 5229: 5017: 4925: 4580: 4354: 4327: 4259: 4105: 4077: 4053: 3941: 3698: 3306: 3276: 3094: 3040: 2729: 2140: 1867: 1850:

and the spike of tourist apartments in the city centre) and the profusion of

1686: 1204: 810: 338: 325: 153: 139: 21581: 18871: 17798: 17793: 17659: 14431: 13475: 12335:"Ley 22/2006, de 4 de julio, de Capitalidad y de Régimen Especial de Madrid" 9410: 9242: 9010: 7539:, giving it top billing among International MBA programs. Although based in 7023: 7016:, founded in 1983, also compete in La Liga and play their home games at the 6966:, founded in 1903, also compete in La Liga and play their home games at the 6572:

is the main venue for classical music concerts in Madrid. It is home to the

6404:". Some of the highlight bustling locations include the surroundings of the 5928:

Since a large part of residents have come from other parts of Spain and the

5255: 4805: 4630: 4622: 4322:

based in Madrid carry out 72% of the banking activity in Spain. The Spanish

4150: 4130: 4093:

was inaugurated on 20 October 1831. Its benchmark stock market index is the

2103: 856: 25084: 24949: 24531: 24066: 23149: 22554: 22404: 22240: 21953: 21833: 21282: 21019: 19890: 19789: 19381: 19336: 19331: 19296: 19076: 18881: 18796: 18673: 17467: 16831: 14791: 12886: 12683:"Regional GDP per capita ranged from 31% to 626% of the EU average in 2017" 10598: 8829: 8575: 8491: 8246: 7974: 7964: 7917: 7353: 6991: 6914: 6873: 6865: 6787: 6765: 6588:. It is also the principal venue for orchestras on tour playing in Madrid. 6349: 6330: 6072: 6052: 5960: 5586: 5441:, among others. Some of the standout works exhibited at the museum include 5331: 5177: 5066: 4530: 4515: 4339: 4323: 4214: 3032: 1851: 1644: 1416: 1320:

In 1309, the Courts of Castile convened at Madrid for the first time under

1191:

as one of the many fortresses he ordered to be built on the border between

566: 476: 448: 129: 61: 24466: 24311: 24096: 22534: 20915: 19366: 19171: 18129: 17864: 17821: 16947: 14982: 14175:"Matadero Madrid, la tercera institución cultural mejor valorada del país" 10151: 10130: 7836:

ones at different distances from the centre. The innermost ring-road, the

7600: 7497: 5991: 5585:, an Iberian bust from the 4th century BC. Other major pieces include the 5540: 4462: 3969: 3766: 25114: 25004: 24899: 24507: 24206: 23973: 23171: 22036: 21986: 21897: 21887: 21803: 20478: 20091: 19960: 19684: 19386: 19321: 19311: 19291: 19071: 19061: 19026: 18966: 18906: 18856: 18811: 18776: 18683: 18622: 18540: 18424: 18378: 18311: 18089: 17447: 17386: 16104: 13804:"Caixaforum Madrid | Nuestros centros | Obra Social "la Caixa"" 12996: 12222: 11722: 11439: 10938: 8804: 8796: 8662: 8593: 8536: 8382: 8256:

has a dual military-civilian use and hosts several aviation schools. The

8230: 8182: 7874: 7597:

In 2018, Madrid banned all non-resident vehicles from its downtown areas.

7481: 7423: 7303:

and founded in 1971. The Complutense University of Madrid was founded in

7202: 7163: 7155: 6817:

Despite often being labelled as "having no tradition" by foreigners, the

6738: 6592: 6562: 6264: 6247:

has become a culinary specialty in Madrid, often consumed in sandwich as

6068: 5683: 5485: 5443: 5322: 5081: 4745: 4669: 4302: 4291: 4274: 3913: 3630: 3136: 3080: 2010: 1896: 1816: 1244: 1160: 940: 921: 838: 618: 24461: 22454: 21292: 20031: 19729: 19658: 19603: 18876: 18846: 18721: 18535: 18514: 18306: 18290: 18094: 17520: 10737:

Studia et Documenta: Rivista dell'Istituto Storico San Josemaría Escrivá

10529:"Ayuntamiento de Madrid – Madrid bajo el signo del reformismo ilustrado" 10284: 8974:"Population on 1 January by age groups and sex – functional urban areas" 8479: 7878: 7745: 7509: 7493: 6825:

Other signalled days include the regional day (2 May) commemorating the

6545: 6509: 6505: 6498: 6486: 6449: 6409: 5438: 5173: 5005: 4914:. Nor has Madrid retained much Renaissance architecture, other than the 4441: 3885: 3562: 3291: 1725: 1236:

period, and its walls were destroyed in 1110. The city was confirmed as

24814: 24623: 24401: 24056: 23495: 23374: 23366: 23266: 23258: 23059: 22948: 22810: 22604: 22464: 22434: 22363: 21920: 21853: 21733: 21508: 21366: 21336: 21120: 20780: 20740: 20443: 20407: 20261: 20201: 20141: 19935: 19920: 19824: 19583: 19552: 19396: 19356: 19326: 19316: 19256: 19196: 19181: 19116: 18981: 18976: 18861: 18836: 18821: 18706: 18566: 18337: 18109: 18003: 17965: 17831: 17803: 17654: 17371: 17304: 17286: 16454: 14852: 12864: 12150: 10105: 9991: 9641: 8871: 8808: 8731: 8656: 8542: 8406: 7520: 7415: 7162:(La Vuelta), is one of the three worldwide prestigious three-week-long 7088: 6857: 6722: 6481: 6380: 6337: 6205:, is one of the most emblematic dishes of the Madrilenian cuisine. The 5578: 5418: 5410: 5245: 4866: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 4733: 4596: 4588: 4426: 4410: 4346: 4230:

Consumption by Madrid residents has been affected by job losses and by

4047: 4022: 3850: 3477: 1872: 1729: 1405: 1363:

View of Madrid from the west, facing the Puerta de la Vega. Drawing by

1264: 1192: 968: 818: 515: 25024: 24748: 24541: 24371: 22828: 20497: 20136: 20046: 19734: 19694: 19689: 19176: 18550: 18321: 17221: 16535: 15558: 15384: 15351: 15286: 14179: 13861: 13623:"Madrid Barajas International Airport (MAD/LEMD) – Airport Technology" 13029: 12402: 12398:"618 policías de la capital se podrán jubilar por un cambio en la ley" 11718:"Los grandes parques de Madrid que oxigenan la vida en la gran ciudad" 11295: 11223: 8158: 7927: 7886: 7665: 7464:, UPC) has its rectorate and several faculties in Madrid. The private 6549:(a street party or gathering that is now illegal but rarely stopped). 6400:

staying open well past midnight. Madrid is reputed to have a "vibrant

5286:

With the advent of Spanish economic development, skyscrapers, such as

4763: 4378: 1827:

that erupted in Spain in 2011. As consequence of the spillover of the

1281:

Starting in the mid-13th century and up to the late 14th century, the

24944: 24934: 24904: 24829: 24719: 24689: 24629: 24617: 24599: 24489: 24326: 24246: 24241: 24166: 24146: 24076: 23963: 23814: 23720: 23712: 23482: 23474: 23320: 23312: 23185: 23177: 23029: 22800: 22584: 22320: 22290: 22260: 21996: 21963: 21943: 21867: 21743: 21701: 21691: 21631: 21356: 21247: 21237: 21169: 20971: 20899: 20820: 20756: 20668: 20466: 20461: 20424: 20348: 20241: 20206: 20061: 19844: 19814: 19794: 19769: 19749: 19495: 19436: 19371: 19231: 18926: 18756: 18736: 18668: 18647: 18398: 18099: 17846: 17813: 17674: 17634: 17127:

A cultural history of Madrid : modernism and the urban spectacle

17107: 12147:"Crece un 6% la población extranjera en Madrid hasta llegar al 21,5%" 9376: 8945: 8843: 8668: 8650: 8644: 8430: 8264:, also has a secondary civilian use aside from the military purpose. 8242: 7833: 7767:. It is a fast dualled highway in its initial stretch from Madrid to 7701: 7540: 7434: 7239: 7187: 7013: 7006: 6783: 6744: 6401: 6397: 6389: 5832: 5544: 5272: 5197: 4971:. The century also saw the construction of the former City Hall, the 4793: 4741: 4713: 4701: 4564: 4395: 4362: 4335: 4231: 3948: 3934: 3715: 3681: 3280: 3247:

The mayor, the supreme representative of the city, presides over the

2255: 1678: 1577: 1359: 1233: 1156: 806: 588: 24889: 24707: 24321: 24121: 20166: 19950: 19809: 19526: 18886: 17409: 16470: 14393: 13996: 13774:"WICHITA STATE UNIVERSITY SCULPTURE TOUR – Wichita State University" 11058:"El sueño olímpico costó 2.000 euros a cada contribuyente madrileño" 10814: 10802: 10406:

Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Servicio de Publicaciones

8485: 8054:

Metro (presently 22 stations) and Light Metro. The lines are named:

7213:

complex which includes the F1 Exhibition Centre and is close to the

5896: 5888: 5880: 5794: 4841: 4787: 3837: 905: 25079: 24974: 24929: 24884: 24859: 24701: 24659: 24653: 24611: 24516: 24471: 24451: 24396: 24276: 24111: 24106: 23953: 23774: 23766: 23679: 23468: 23441: 23428: 23420: 23347: 23339: 23293: 23285: 23252: 23049: 22968: 22938: 22888: 22736: 22679: 22504: 22474: 22310: 22220: 22190: 22130: 22110: 22066: 22006: 21681: 21528: 21386: 21110: 21090: 21011: 20947: 20796: 20764: 20748: 20716: 20545: 20533: 20502: 20372: 20355: 20276: 20256: 20196: 20186: 20041: 20036: 19945: 19940: 19764: 19724: 19679: 19648: 19638: 19628: 19562: 19521: 19511: 19276: 19166: 19016: 18961: 18841: 18786: 18746: 18597: 18183: 17639: 16386: 15709:"Madridista or Colchonero?, reference to the team's jersey colours" 15253: 14018: 11940:

Dialesandro, John M.; Wheeler, Stephen M.; Abunnasr, Yaser (2019).

10072:"Hallado un taller paleolítico de más de 200.000 años en Vicálvaro" 9896:"Algunos aspectos de la influencia del árabe en la lengua española" 8978: 8908: 8902: 8638: 8632: 8626: 8620: 8581: 8424: 8400: 8234: 7910: 7737: 7697: 7660:

configurated the basis of a radial system of roads in the country.

7438: 7430: 7080: 7001: 6837: 6818: 6615: 6611: 6557: 6198: 6000: 5738: 5734: 5679: 5422: 5378: 5201: 5161: 4894:

Little medieval architecture is preserved in Madrid, mostly in the

4697: 4604: 4480: 4168: 4160: 3147: 3132: 3098: 1879:

Madrid lies in the centre of the Iberian peninsula on the southern

1832: 1792: 1588: 1548:

The city was invaded on 24 May 1823 by a French army—the so-called

1164: 909: 802: 24356: 21518: 20081: 20051: 19779: 19593: 18244: 18119: 17014: 15880: 14683:"The real city that never sleeps: discovering nightlife in Madrid" 14649:"Los placeres de la cocina madrileña: 4 recetas que lo demuestran" 14044: 13748:"The Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando Museum, Madrid" 13349:

Arquitectura y espacio urbano en Madrid en los siglos XVII y XVIII

11330:. Plasencia: Sociedad Española de Ciencias Forestales. p. 1. 10932: 10920: 10157: 7725: 7551:

also have Madrid campuses. These three schools are the top-ranked

7360: 6442:) was in office, nurturing the cultural-musical movement known as 6098: 4198:'s population, the city generates 65.9% of its GDP. Following the 1461:

in September 1710, leaving the city less than three months after.

25140: 25099: 25069: 25039: 25009: 24989: 24979: 24964: 24959: 24914: 24844: 24839: 24725: 24671: 24665: 24605: 24511: 24411: 24306: 24296: 24261: 24181: 24136: 24131: 24026: 23996: 23868: 23828: 23820: 23787: 23747: 23739: 23733: 23555: 23414: 23360: 23333: 23306: 23279: 23225: 22989: 22918: 22773: 22719: 22689: 22524: 22514: 22494: 22300: 22210: 22100: 22026: 22016: 21843: 21823: 21773: 21661: 21611: 21601: 21571: 21419: 21326: 21189: 21179: 21100: 21050: 21034: 20987: 20979: 20875: 20562: 20538: 20343: 20231: 20226: 20176: 20111: 20056: 19910: 19834: 19744: 19613: 19516: 19271: 19001: 18801: 18791: 18711: 18571: 18342: 18104: 17907: 17841: 17773: 17217:

Official website of Madrid in the Spain's national tourism portal

14719: 10995:"Quinquis: un vistazo rápido a las barriadas españolas de los 80" 10555:"Ayuntamiento de Madrid – Madrid y la Guerra de la Independencia" 8674: 8614: 8530: 8497: 8200: 7733: 7721: 6929: 6877: 6733: 6619: 5398: 5267:

the "Immortal Spain". Iconic examples of this period include the

4600: 4446: 4358: 4144: 4094: 4038: 3452: 3309:, the country's head of state, has his official residence in the 3140: 1916: 1682: 1522: 1290: 1270: 979:

has become one of the monument symbols of the city. The mayor is

830: 826: 822: 536: 24336: 24281: 17015:

García Ballesteros, José Ángel; Revilla González, Fidel (2006).

15041:. Orquesta Sinfónica Chamartín. 20 February 2008. Archived from 14281:"Caló como un concepto plurivalente y los gitanismos en español" 14096: 13483:

Madrid y sus arquitectos: 150 años de la escuela de arquitectura

13443: 12117:"Population statistics at regional level – Statistics Explained" 11399: 10826: 10790: 10778: 10766: 10456:"Madrid en la encrucijada del interior peninsular, c. 1850–2009" 8932:

was once one of the academy's directors, and its alumni include

8763:

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

8738: 7685: 6595:

is the main opera house in Madrid, located just in front of the

6218:

is another traditional winter specialty, usually made of cattle

4342:

are other important forms of financial institution in the city.

4234:

measures, including a rise in sales tax from 8% to 21% in 2012.

2276:(Csa) in the western half. The city has continental influences. 1839:(2015–2019) delivered the renaturalization of the course of the 25109: 25054: 25049: 25034: 25019: 24919: 24854: 24713: 24683: 24647: 24635: 24441: 24431: 24426: 24416: 24386: 24381: 24216: 24161: 24116: 24101: 24086: 24036: 24006: 23976: 23943: 23882: 23874: 23855: 23847: 23841: 23801: 23793: 23706: 23625: 23612: 23604: 23571: 23549: 23536: 23455: 23447: 23401: 23393: 23239: 23231: 23212: 23204: 23198: 23009: 22999: 22868: 22858: 22699: 22634: 22614: 22564: 22544: 22484: 22343: 22230: 22200: 22180: 22080: 22046: 21813: 21763: 21753: 21651: 21591: 21561: 21551: 21406: 21159: 21058: 21042: 21026: 20995: 20955: 20907: 20867: 20860: 20828: 20812: 20788: 20724: 20700: 20692: 20684: 20635: 20521: 20367: 20360: 20326: 20246: 20181: 20171: 20151: 20126: 20121: 20106: 20071: 20066: 19849: 19784: 19759: 19754: 19719: 19704: 19623: 19557: 19542: 19006: 18761: 18741: 18731: 18545: 18316: 17725: 15801:(in Spanish). Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia. Archived from 15679:"Why everything you know about the Madrid derby might be wrong" 13888: 13170:"Cuando Clint Eastwood mataba forajidos en la sierra de Madrid" 12460:"The Banco de España, 1782–2017. The history of a central bank" 11418: 11416: 11414: 10962: 10370: 10195: 9432:

Globalization and World Cities (GaWC) Study Group and Network,

8762: 8716: 8692: 8680: 8608: 8515: 8509: 8418: 8412: 8394: 8376: 8345:

International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas

7943:

There are four major components of public transport, with many

7882: 7689: 7532: 7477: 7167: 6990:. Domestically, Atletico have won eleven league titles and ten 6956:

with a total of 104 official titles (this includes a record 15

6341: 6258: 5989:, who criticised the Spanish society of his day, and author of 5386: 5382: 4556: 4552: 4534: 4301:. Within the city proper, some of the standout centres include 3110: 3102: 1900: 1888: 1587:

and El Carmen became the homes of the influx of workers, while

1556:

of Ferdinand that the latter had been deprived from during the

1324:, and later in 1329, 1339, 1391, 1393, 1419 and twice in 1435. 1176: 610: 593: 17211: 15938:. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. 10 July 2006. Archived from 14148: 14070: 10974: 5939:

In the 1970s and 1980s, Madrid youth created their own slang,

5761:(located in the building that was once the Delicias Station). 1911:

in the north of city to the 570 m (1,870 ft) around

1789:

took a toll in the poor neighborhoods of Madrid in the 1980s.

853:. The metropolitan area hosts major Spanish companies such as 25129: 25124: 24874: 24869: 24824: 24809: 24794: 24731: 24695: 24677: 24641: 24482: 24291: 24271: 24231: 24196: 24191: 24151: 23986: 23760: 23693: 23685: 23652: 23585: 23577: 23522: 22790: 22709: 22660: 22594: 22424: 22394: 22160: 22150: 22140: 22090: 21793: 21783: 21641: 21481: 21448: 21003: 20963: 20891: 20852: 20557: 20332: 20236: 20020: 19925: 19804: 19618: 18911: 18576: 18470: 18347: 18081: 18013: 16815: 16145:"In Madrid, a Car Ban Proves Stronger Than Partisan Politics" 15872:. Missouri-St. Louis University. 10 July 2006. Archived from 15818:"Universidad y territorio en el área metropolitana de Madrid" 15738: 14460:"Date un homenaje: los cinco guisos de puchero más calóricos" 11698: 11129:

Jiménez Barrado, Víctor; Sánchez Martín, José Manuel (2016).

11128: 11080: 10685: 10683: 10216: 10139: 8710: 8704: 8686: 8551: 8452: 8436: 8370: 8364: 7824: 7402:; UAM) was instituted under the leadership of the physicist, 6677:), the patron Saint of Madrid, celebrated on 15 May. It is a 6303: 6286: 6244: 6223: 6219: 6178: 6123: 5940: 5753:(housing pieces related to the local history of Madrid), the 4941: 4729: 4560: 4350: 4209:. In 2011 services accounted for 85.9% of value added, while 4187: 3920: 3647: 2976: 2297: 1934:

located at the north-western end of the municipality, in the

1694: 1153: 636: 368: 15815: 15649:"Thousands rally in Madrid to demand an end to bullfighting" 14572:"Jornadas de turismo gastronómico en la Comunidad de Madrid" 14537:"Los mejores sitios para comer oreja a la plancha en Madrid" 13530:"La huella del fascismo patrio en la arquitectura de Madrid" 11458: 11411: 11322:

Gonzalo Muñoz, A.; González Doncel, I. (14 September 2018).

11321: 10435: 6614:(the Spanish traditional musical theatre genre), as well as 6388:

Madrid is an international hub of highly active and diverse

5975:), who reformed the Spanish theatre, a project continued by 5020:

during the eighteenth century marked a new era in the city.

4108:, aircraft, chemicals, electronic devices, pharmaceuticals, 3143:. The remaining 2.1% did not state their religious beliefs. 24526: 24341: 24256: 24176: 23666: 23658: 23639: 23631: 22444: 22250: 21621: 21376: 21346: 20931: 20923: 20883: 20804: 20732: 20708: 20156: 19865: 19839: 19588: 13914: 12184: 11324:"Estudio de la cartografía antigua de El Monte de El Pardo" 11219:"How tourist apartments are hurting Madrid's neighborhoods" 9087:"Indicador del PIB por zonas estadísticas y por municipios" 8786:

List of predilect and adoptive sons and daughters of Madrid

8698: 8521: 8283:

Ministry of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation

7544: 6202: 4584: 4319: 4205:

The economy of Madrid has become based increasingly on the

4164: 4018: 3106: 1768: 1764: 975:, which complements the holdings of the other two museums. 866: 834: 690: 47:

Capital city and municipality in Community of Madrid, Spain

15816:

Morales Matos, Guillermo; Marías Martínez, Daniel (2009).

15587:"Pequeña historia del carnaval madrileño | Somos Malasaña" 13967:"Patrimonio Nacional – Monasterio de las Descalzas Reales" 12836:"El paro bajó en Madrid el 10,06% en el segundo trimestre" 12283:"Eurostat – Tables, Graphs and Maps Interface (TGM) table" 11939: 10950: 10680: 10668: 10626: 9461: 9459: 3257:. He is also entitled to preside over the meetings of the 1635:

Madrid was one of the most heavily affected cities in the

22624: 21877: 17199: 16821:"Madrid, de territorio fronterizo a región metropolitana" 16497:"Los gastos y los ingresos de los taxistas profesionales" 16175:"Spanish judge blocks Madrid council bid to lift car ban" 14931:"Madrid's Bohemian Best: Exploring Lavapiés – La Castiza" 13473: 13455: 11547:

Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. Departamento de Geografía

11436:"El Retiro cumple 150 años en manos del pueblo de Madrid" 9309:

United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs

8465: 8355:

Madrid has reached twin towns, sister city 'agreements' (

8178: 8171: 8145: 8099: 4810: 4387: 4357:

employs 18.1% of all employees. Madrid attracts about 8M

4330:, has existed in Madrid since 1782. Stocks & shares, 4183: 3116:

As of 2019, the fastest-growing group of immigrants were

837:

all contribute to its status as one of the world's major

751:. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a 702: 30:

This article is about the capital city of Spain. For the

15862: 13806:. Obrasocial.lacaixa.es. 15 January 1974. Archived from 13143:"Madrid Region Booms as an International Production Hub" 10152:

Cestero Mancera, Molina Martos & Paredes García 2015

9642:"SIMO EDUCACIÓN – Learning Technology Exhibition – Home" 8287:

Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation

6844:

during the three-day long schedule of the 2018 edition.

5551:. The Reina Sofía also hosts a free-access art library. 1211:

in the early 11th century, Madrid was integrated in the

17081:

Ecuadorians in Madrid: migrants' place in urban history

16233:"Four major cities move to ban diesel vehicles by 2025" 15985:"Las escuelas de negocios expanden sus redes en Madrid" 14959:. Notesfrommadrid.com. 15 November 2007. Archived from 14292:(in Spanish). Brno: Masarykova univerzita. p. 25. 12044:

Los viajes de agua de Madrid durante el antiguo régimen

11660:

Tomé, Francisco Javier; Muñoz Rodríguez, Ángel (2011).

11131:"Banca privada y vivienda usada en la ciudad de Madrid" 10398:

Vegueta: Anuario de la Facultad de Geografía e Historia

9456: 6840:

festival; created in 2016, it reached an attendance of

6434:

Nightlife flourished in the 1980s while Madrid's mayor

6353:(a variant of French toast consumed during Easter) and 5096:

linked the Royal Alcázar to the southern part of town.

4052:

stock market (with the second most important index for

3417:

with jurisdiction over the region also lies in Madrid.

1693:

comprising substandard housing (with as many as 50,000

16971: 13722:"Museo Reina Sofía (MNCARS), official English webpage" 13088:

Cushman & Wakefield, European Cities Monitor, 2011

12776:"A comparison of UK and European cities: House prices" 12718:"Barómetro de Economía de la Ciudad de Madrid, No. 41" 10944: 10886: 10884: 10882: 10030:"Las villas romanas de Madrid. Madrid en época romana" 8444:

Madrid has reached twin towns, sister city 'minutes' (

8130: 8126: 6841: 4522: 4502: 4498: 4494: 4489: 4282:

and persons, and "advanced business services" such as

3827: 3822: 3810: 3805: 3793: 3788: 3776: 3771: 3759: 3754: 3742: 3737: 3725: 3720: 3708: 3703: 3691: 3686: 3674: 3669: 3657: 3652: 3640: 3635: 3623: 3618: 3606: 3601: 3589: 3584: 3572: 3567: 3555: 3550: 3538: 3533: 3521: 3516: 3504: 3499: 3487: 3482: 3470: 3465: 3395: 3390:) is the local law enforcement body, dependent on the 3174: 2167: 2144: 2136:(opened to the public in 1931) near the Royal Palace. 1785:. Conversely, just like in the rest of the country, a 1701:, introduced since the mid-1950s in locations such as 1376:

Baths in the Manzanares in the place of Molino Quemado

755:

population of approximately 7 million. It is the

16424:"Cien años de la vida subterránea de Metro de Madrid" 15928: 15315:"Estos son los platos que debes probar en San Isidro" 13258:"DAZN abre en Madrid un centro de producción virtual" 10248: 5705:(with many works of Renaissance and Baroque art, and 3139:, 3.6% as indifferent towards religion, and 12.8% as 1643:

from July 1936 and became an international symbol of

1262:. The government system of the town was changed to a 723: 17104:

The Routledge Handbook of Spanish in the Global City

16978:

Huellas, reconstrucción, patrimonio (1939-años 2000)

16972:

Faraldo, José M.; Rodríguez-López, Carolina (2019).

15939: 15039:"Orquesta Sinfónica Chamartín-Historia (in Spanish)" 14499: 14497: 14495: 14493: 13959: 11217:

Aunión, J.A.; Clemente, Yolanda (26 February 2018).

9958:"Los primeros madrileños llegaron hace 500.000 años" 9373:

The Routledge Handbook of Spanish in the Global City

9320:, (United Nations, 2008), Table A.12. Data for 2007. 9272: 9270: 9157: 9155: 9130:"Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab" 8819: 8337:

International Organization of Securities Commissions

6880:, the rest of the season. The style of the plaza is 6876:) from mid May to early June, and every Sunday, and 6836:

The most important musical event in the city is the

4621:'s central news services are located at the foot of 2329:

in the city centre (1981–2010) Sunshine (1981-2010)

2162:

is the largest forested area in the municipality. A

1615:

undertaken, including the northern extension of the

1043: 705: 699: 696: 670: 16906: 16706: 14289:

Historia crítica de la lexicografía gitano-española

13285:"España, la nueva meca industrial de la televisión" 13201:"Amazon chooses Madrid for European production hub" 12723:. Madrid City Council. October 2014. Archived from 12496:"Fechas clave en la historia de la Bolsa de Madrid" 11659: 10879: 10845:Heras, Beatriz de las; Peláez, José Manuel (2018). 10163: 9366: 9364: 9362: 9360: 9358: 7604:

The M-607 meets the M-30 north of the municipality.

7041:at the Metropolitano. The Bernabéu also hosted the 6689:On 15 May the Madrilenian people gather around the 5811:sound alike among all social classes. According to 4501:hotel rooms. It also had, as of 2018, an estimated 3317:, Madrid also houses the official residence of the 1250:(linked to the Crown) in 1123, during the reign of 693: 687: 20014: 17212:Official website of Madrid on tourism and business 14901:"Art Madrid ¿Alternativo o complementario a ARCO?" 14715:"Madrid after dark: How to go out like the locals" 12812:. Colorado Springs, Colorado. 2014. Archived from 12806:"Spanish Jobless Figure Drops as Economy Picks Up" 12530: 11662:"Monte de El Pardo: Un monte ligado a la historia" 10832: 10820: 10808: 10796: 10784: 10772: 10727: 9716: 7609:with the rest of Spain and other parts of Europe. 6118:, whose task is the promotion and teaching of the 4817:, founded and headquartered in Madrid since 1953. 3321:(Prime Minister) and regular meeting place of the 1398:set his court in Madrid, installing it in the old 908:RAE). Madrid organises fairs such as FITUR, ARCO, 22744: 22668: 19477: 17269: 16138: 16136: 16125:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 ( 14490: 13260:(in Spanish). Audiovisual451. 19 September 2019. 13118:(in Spanish). Audiovisual451. 10 September 2019. 12919:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 ( 11990:"Valores climatológicos normales. Madrid, Retiro" 9698:"Arquitectura. Edificios de los Museos Estatales" 9522: 9520: 9267: 9152: 7387:district and in the neighbouring municipality of 7357:enhanced understanding of culture and diversity. 7182:. It is held during the first week of May in the 5924:in the feminine, for direct and indirect objects. 4542:administration planned to revert the regulation. 3127:Regarding religious beliefs, according to a 2019 25158: 23926: 20594: 17147: 17101: 16863: 14712: 13881: 13449: 11942:"Urban heat island behaviors in dryland regions" 11533: 10376: 10327: 10201: 10070:Álvarez, Pilar; Sánchez, Esther (21 June 2013). 9370: 9355: 7238:is free, and compulsory from 6 to 16 years. The 6580:and the venue for the symphonic concerts of the 5955:. Some of the most distinguished writers of the 4982:church model dome was imitated in all of Spain. 1752:After the fall of the Francoist regime, the new 1594: 1432:The city changed hands several times during the 25182:Populated places established in the 9th century 23085: Also the seat of the European Union, see 17078: 16682: 16680: 16678: 16676: 16674: 16672: 16670: 16668: 16666: 16664: 16662: 16660: 16658: 16656: 16654: 16652: 16650: 16648: 16646: 16644: 16642: 16640: 16638: 16636: 16634: 16632: 16630: 16628: 16626: 16624: 16622: 16620: 16618: 15739:"Formula 1 Spanish Grand Prix 2026 | F1 MADRID" 15249:"¿Por qué se celebra San Isidro el 15 de mayo?" 13985: 13907: 13315:"Madrid concentra el poder mediático en España" 12652: 12650: 12648: 12646: 12644: 12642: 12640: 12638: 12636: 12634: 12632: 12630: 12628: 12626: 12624: 12622: 12620: 12618: 12616: 12614: 12612: 12610: 12608: 12606: 12604: 12602: 12600: 12174: 12172: 12041:Pinto Crespo, Virgilio (2010). "Introducción". 11844:Pereda, Olga; Santos, Pilar (10 January 2021). 11086: 10299:"Dosier: El barrio de las letras y las mujeres" 10266: 9855:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 9833: 9831: 9829: 9827: 9750:"Plaza de Cibeles | Spain.info in english" 8350: 7663:Madrid features a number of the most prominent 7205:announced that Madrid will be hosting the 2026 6622:. The resident orchestra of the theatre is the 6122:as well as the dissemination of the culture of 5764:Major cultural centres in the city include the 5306: 3378:Municipal police agents from the 2018 promotion 3236:The Plenary of the Ayuntamiento is the body of 1591:became a middle-class neighbourhood of Madrid. 1532: 1131:) references the honorific titles of the city. 24582: 17231: 17106:. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon & New York: 16980:. Collection de la Casa de Velázquez. Madrid: 16616: 16614: 16612: 16610: 16608: 16606: 16604: 16602: 16600: 16598: 16142: 16133: 15347:"El Orgullo 2011 se pone los cascos en Chueca" 14457: 14392:España, Biblioteca Nacional de (21 May 2013). 14208: 14141: 14115: 13830:"Patrimonio Nacional – Palacio Real de Madrid" 13022: 12942: 12940: 12938: 12936: 12934: 12932: 12930: 12879:Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas 12750:"Madrid Nightlife Has Lost a Bit of Its Magic" 12598: 12596: 12594: 12592: 12590: 12588: 12586: 12584: 12582: 12580: 12396:Barroso, Francisco Javier (18 December 2018). 12371:"Local Government Organization (Spanish Only)" 11704: 11611: 11566: 11464: 11422: 11405: 11216: 10933:García Ballesteros & Revilla González 2006 10921:García Ballesteros & Revilla González 2006 10579: 10069: 9950: 9560:"2ThinkNow Innovation Cities Global 500 Index" 9517: 9375:. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon & New York: 8326:Ibero-American Organization of Social Security 8296: 8260:, located in the neighbouring municipality of 5932:, even long-time residents can be heard using 5875:) realised with varying degrees of relaxation. 5749:, part of Sorolla's personal effects), or the 4652:along with all its channels and web services ( 3420: 2170:hectares, it is considered the best preserved 2139:Further west, across the Manzanares, lies the 1756:confirmed Madrid as the capital of Spain. The 1685:), but such plans were never implemented. The 1187:built a fortress on a headland near the river 24764: 24568: 23912: 23127: 21443:, Flemish Community and French Community 20621: 20312: 20000: 19463: 18456: 18230: 17255: 16800:– via Australian Antarctic Data Centre. 16453:Skok, Walter; Martinez, Juan Antonio (2010). 16379:Sultana, Selima; Weber, Joe (18 April 2016). 16374: 16372: 16090: 15982: 15769:"Madrid to join Formula 1 calendar from 2026" 15442: 15440: 15409: 15407: 14320: 12989: 12712: 12710: 12708: 12706: 12704: 11100:"Ten years after Spain's indignados protests" 10441: 10388: 9161: 9005: 9003: 9001: 8739:Partnerships with international organizations 8315:International Youth Organism for Iberoamerica 8203:as well as to diverse European destinations. 7267:Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia 7131:final (all held at the Palacio de Deportes). 6669:The local feast par excellence is the Day of 5919: 5913: 5894: 5886: 5878: 5823: 5806: 5800: 5792: 5630:Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando 4653: 4148: 4128: 1110: 1088: 1082: 854: 550: 544: 18957:Gargantilla del Lozoya y Pinilla de Buitrago 16714:"Bordeaux – Rayonnement européen et mondial" 16528: 16452: 16378: 15544: 15542: 14618:"Un acercamiento a la gastronomía madrileña" 14569: 13384: 13232:"Madrid emerges as TV series production hub" 13103:Barómetro de Economía de la Ciudad de Madrid 12985: 12983: 12457: 12169: 12040: 11843: 10728:Montero, Julio; Cervera Gil, Javier (2009). 10703:"Ayuntamiento de Madrid – El Madrid liberal" 9934:(in Spanish). CVC Centro Virtual Cervantes. 9837: 9824: 9311:World Urbanization Prospects (2007 revision) 9122: 8900:Alternative pronunciations going roughly as 6809:People in costumes during the proclamation ( 6552: 5951:Madrid has been one of the great centres of 5918:is specialized in the masculine and pronoun 5369:. It has the best collection of artworks by 5208:built a series of buildings inspired by the 4353:, the Trade Fair Institution of Madrid. The 1313:rivers to the north of Madrid and along the 1179:age. In the second half of the 9th century, 21533:, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina 21476:, Brussels-Capital Region and Flanders 20636:Capitals of European states and territories 17035: 16595: 16015: 15898: 15655:. Agence France-Presse. 11 September 2016. 15448:"About Madrid Pride – Madrid Pride MADO'15" 15214: 14611: 14609: 14458:Morales García, Teresa (15 November 2016). 14369:. Noticias.juridicas.com. 21 January 2011. 13425:"Arquitectura en el Madrid de los Austrias" 12927: 12658:Estructura Economica de le Ciudad de Madrid 12577: 12285:. Epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu. 2 April 2012. 11655: 11653: 10980: 10968: 10956: 10844: 10689: 10674: 10632: 10453: 10305:(82). Madrid: Ediciones La Librería. 2019. 9847:Anales del Instituto de Estudios Madrileños 9616:"Arte Contemporaneo en España – ARCOmadrid" 7949:Consorcio Regional de Transportes de Madrid 6790:roughly had 1.5 million participants. 5725:(focused on 19th century Romanticism), the 1476:and the main Royal Academies. The reign of 1116: 1094: 24771: 24757: 24575: 24561: 23919: 23905: 23134: 23120: 20628: 20614: 20319: 20305: 20007: 19993: 19470: 19456: 18463: 18449: 18237: 18223: 17262: 17248: 17204: 17153:"Madrid, de simple ciudadela a Villa real" 16369: 15983:Sánchez-Silva, Carmen (16 February 2020). 15437: 15404: 14784: 14713:Benavides Canepa, Jessica (13 July 2017). 14204: 14202: 13993:"Fundación Lázaro Galdiano museum website" 13523: 13521: 13519: 13517: 13474:García Gutiérrez-Mosteiro, Javier (1996). 13427:. Ediciones La Librería. 18 January 2016. 13308: 13306: 13168:Medina, Miguel Ángel (21 September 2019). 12701: 12087:"HISTORIALIA – Presa de El Atazar. Madrid" 11623:(21). Dirección General del Catastro: 50. 11363: 11361: 11359: 9552: 8998: 8769:United Nations Human Settlements Programme 8601: 8267: 8136: 7680:. Clock-wise starting from the north: the 6661:Festivities of San Isidro Labrador in the 5869:) coexist with the standard preservation ( 5626:Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando 4570: 3031:Madrid derives almost 73.5 percent of its 2083:Located northwest of the city centre, the 1423:for theatre, represented in the so-called 25177:Municipalities in the Community of Madrid 23087:Institutional seats of the European Union 22994:, Corsica Collectivité (France) 15539: 14851:. Escenacontemporanea.com. Archived from 14685:. National Geographic. 17 February 2021. 14233:Tratado de fonología y fonética españolas 13645: 12980: 12518: 12275: 12050:. Madrid: Fundación Canal. pp. 7–9. 12016:"Extremos Climatológicos. Madrid, Retiro" 11965: 11494: 11212: 11210: 11208: 10992: 10597: 10230:"Ayuntamiento de Madrid – Madrid capital" 10217:Bahamonde Magro & Otero Carvajal 1989 10140:Bahamonde Magro & Otero Carvajal 1989 9889: 9887: 9305: 9303: 9179: 7331:(Medicine). In 1836, during the reign of 6774:High heels race in WorldPride Madrid 2017 6102:Interior of the National Library of Spain 5521:; MNCARS) is Madrid's national museum of 5519:Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía 5290:, Torres Blancas and Torre BBVA, and the 4882:Learn how and when to remove this message 4720:) maintains its headquarters in Madrid's 4545: 4511:Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía 2991:(1610–1621, sponsored by the Crown), the 2091:, a transported ancient Egyptian temple. 1656: 25187:9th-century establishments in al-Andalus 17045:Huarte de San Juan. Geografía e historia 16688:"Hermanamientos y Acuerdos con ciudades" 16203: 15548: 15121:"Teatro de la Zarzuela – Timeout Madrid" 14606: 14209:Zamora Vicente, Alonso (11 June 1961). " 13766: 13140: 13023:Rodríguez-Pina, Gloria (27 March 2019). 12990:Pérez Mendoza, Sofía (24 October 2017). 11876: 11812: 11779: 11748: 11650: 10177:"Ayuntamiento de Madrid – El Siglo XIII" 8907: 8901: 8216: 8140: 7823: 7643: 7599: 7519: 7359: 7271: 7138: 7060: 6908: 6804: 6769: 6656: 6556: 6480: 6379: 6336:(hen or chicken cooked with the yolk of 6097: 5659: 5571:National Archaeological Museum of Madrid 5553: 5506: 5346:and comprising three major museums: the 5316: 5254: 5098: 5004: 4924: 4809:. The Spanish international news agency 4613: 4461: 4440: 4405: 4269: 4253: 4123: 4001: 3373: 3290: 3279:(or Palace of Communications) serves as 3231:Junta de Gobierno de la Ciudad de Madrid 3056: 2961: 2249: 1895:river sub-drainage basins, in the wider 1866: 1791: 1660: 1639:(1936–1939). It was a stronghold of the 1598: 1536: 1490: 1465:entered the capital on 3 December 1710. 1410: 1370: 1358: 943:with its restored 1850 Opera House; the 24778: 17124: 16819:; Otero Carvajal, Luis Enrique (1989). 16529:García Gallo, Bruno (11 October 2013). 16230: 15415:"About WPM 2017 – Madrid Pride MADO'15" 15312: 15279: 15178:Revista electrónica de Historia Moderna 14745: 14708: 14706: 14704: 14646: 14615: 14534: 14503: 14223: 14199: 13969:. Patrimonionacional.es. Archived from 13651: 13514: 13461: 13345: 13303: 13229: 12395: 11837: 11356: 11288: 11189:(in European Spanish). 2 January 2019. 10705:(in Spanish). Madrid.es. Archived from 10557:(in Spanish). Madrid.es. Archived from 10531:(in Spanish). Madrid.es. Archived from 10254: 10232:(in Spanish). Madrid.es. Archived from 10179:(in Spanish). Madrid.es. Archived from 9202: 8221:Interior of the terminal 4 (T4) of the 7832:Also Madrid road network includes four 7752:, another highway connecting Madrid to 7154:The main annual international event in 6647: 6226:dishes typical in the city include the 5228:). Other notable buildings include the 2227:Parque forestal de Valdebebas-Felipe VI 2199:Other large forested areas include the 2143:, a large forested area with more than 2132:(opened to the public in 1978) and the 793:The Madrid urban agglomeration has the 790:features hot summers and cool winters. 457:604.31 km (233.33 sq mi) 14: 25159: 16524: 16522: 15506: 15218:Fiestas públicas en Madrid (1561–1808) 15171: 14421: 14419: 14391: 14272: 14229: 13560: 13527: 13312: 13282: 13198: 13167: 13055: 13037:from the original on 24 September 2019 12846:from the original on 18 September 2018 12289:from the original on 24 September 2012 11730:from the original on 21 September 2019 11476: 11231:from the original on 21 September 2019 11205: 11055: 10646:"Cuando la 'Complu' se mudó al centro" 10337:Península. Revista de Estudos Ibéricos 10309:from the original on 28 September 2020 9884: 9872:from the original on 17 September 2021 9812:from the original on 16 September 2021 9802:"José Luis Martínez-Almeida Navasqüés" 9300: 9140:from the original on 23 September 2018 9075:from the original on 15 February 2023. 8472:Union of Ibero-American Capital Cities 8466:Union of Ibero-American Capital Cities 7828:M-30 tunnel parallel to the Manzanares 7263:National Distance Education University 5828:has extended from Madrid across Spain. 5709:inspired by paintings of Rubens), the 5512:Queen Sofía National Museum Art Centre 4518:had 2.8 million visitors and the 4119: 3411:Jefatura Superior de Policía de Madrid 3407:Directorate-General of the Civil Guard 3129:Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas 3035:from dams and reservoirs built on the 2325:Climate data for Madrid (667 m), 904:and the Foundation of Urgent Spanish ( 876:Madrid houses the headquarters of the 24752: 24556: 23900: 23115: 23095: Continental placement may vary 20609: 20593: 20300: 19988: 19451: 18444: 18218: 17243: 17230: 17177:from the original on 22 November 2023 16421: 16288:from the original on 21 February 2020 16261: 16204:Valverde, Por Brenda (24 June 2019). 16093:Culture & History Digital Journal 16051: 16003:from the original on 20 February 2020 15964:from the original on 19 December 2018 15916:from the original on 26 November 2012 15850:from the original on 19 December 2018 15689:from the original on 13 February 2015 15629:from the original on 26 December 2019 15458:from the original on 14 November 2016 15392:from the original on 14 December 2019 15280:Carbajo, Juan Antonio (15 May 1989). 14911:from the original on 17 December 2014 14647:Vallejo, Verónica (30 January 2021). 14506:"Descubre la comida típica de Madrid" 14278: 14254: 14129:from the original on 11 November 2019 13854: 13692:"Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum (English)" 13528:Torrús, Alejandro (13 January 2017). 13327:from the original on 10 December 2020 13070:from the original on 9 September 2019 12867:"Operadores y plataformas logísticas" 12689:from the original on 2 September 2019 12564:Nota de coyuntura: economía de Madrid 12230:from the original on 22 February 2021 12127:from the original on 29 November 2018 12022:from the original on 18 December 2023 11946:Environmental Research Communications 11761:from the original on 6 September 2023 11446:from the original on 16 November 2018 11249: 9582: 9528:"Worldwide Centers of Commerce Index" 8986:from the original on 3 September 2015 8311:Organization of Ibero-American States 8102:routes, run by the municipal company 7756:, is also part of the State Network. 7669:(fast dualled highways), part of the 7508:, UCJC) has a postgraduate school in 6954:most successful Spanish football club 6715:) often dressed with checkered caps ( 6412:and La Latina (particularly near the 5870: 5856: 5846: 5517:The Reina Sofía National Art Museum ( 5164:, resulting in the neighbourhoods of 4221: 3356:presidency of the regional government 3210:A plenary session of the city council 1472:Philip V built the Royal Palace, the 916:. Madrid is home to two world-famous 890:Organization of Ibero-American States 734: 22933:, Castilla–La Mancha (de facto) 20649:states whose sovereignty is disputed 16951:Patrones sociolingüísticos de Madrid 16894:from the original on 4 December 2020 16543:from the original on 3 February 2020 16243:from the original on 2 December 2016 16143:O'Sullivan, Feargus (24 July 2019). 16052:Wolfe, Jonathan (19 December 2018). 15779:from the original on 23 January 2024 15749:from the original on 23 January 2024 15719:from the original on 15 October 2017 15659:from the original on 21 October 2022 15597:from the original on 3 February 2020 15584: 15566:from the original on 3 February 2020 15527:from the original on 19 January 2015 15509:"Spain gives approval to gay unions" 15380:"El Orgullo más envidiado del mundo" 15377: 15359:from the original on 3 February 2020 15327:from the original on 3 February 2020 15294:from the original on 3 February 2020 15261:from the original on 3 February 2020 15229:from the original on 3 February 2020 15215:Río Barredo, María José del (1993). 15196:from the original on 3 February 2020 15147:"La Orquesta Sinfónica (in Spanish)" 14799:from the original on 4 February 2020 14727:from the original on 4 February 2020 14701: 14689:from the original on 6 February 2022 14663:from the original on 5 February 2020 14628:from the original on 5 February 2020 14535:Hermida, Álvaro (17 November 2019). 14516:from the original on 5 February 2020 14478:from the original on 5 February 2020 14439:from the original on 5 February 2020 14187:from the original on 3 February 2020 13754:from the original on 2 February 2014 13724:. Museoreinasofia.es. Archived from 13542:from the original on 6 February 2020 13431:from the original on 4 February 2020 13417: 13405:from the original on 4 February 2020 13313:Enguix, Salvador (8 December 2020). 13180:from the original on 8 December 2020 12574:, Becker, Bellido y Fernández (2006) 12410:from the original on 1 December 2019 12215: 11858:from the original on 19 January 2021 11794:from the original on 4 February 2022 11270:from the original on 3 February 2023 11193:from the original on 6 February 2020 11068:from the original on 6 February 2020 10656:from the original on 1 December 2020 10042:from the original on 2 February 2014 9908:from the original on 20 January 2022 9730:from the original on 26 October 2008 9608: 9491: 9444:from the original on 2 February 2013 9425: 9203:Salgado, Cristóbal González (2012). 7445:and Engineering, and the Faculty of 7067:2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup Final 6599:, and its resident orchestra is the 6176:, a very common bar snack served as 5088:, the Palace of the Senate, and the 4967:(1629–1641), currently known as the 4864:adding citations to reliable sources 4835: 3394:. As of 2018, it had a workforce of 3362:at the very centre of the city, the 3305:Madrid is the capital of Spain. The 3300:President of the Government of Spain 3152:second largest in the European Union 3083:in parallel with a surge in Spanish 1974: 1552:—called to intervene to restore the 1550:Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis 1081:Nicknames for Madrid are the plural 1022:/ majrā (meaning "water stream") or 947:, founded in 1631; the 19th-century 23044:, Nakhchivan (Azerbaijan) 23034:, Åland Islands (Finland) 22704:, Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol 21296:, Faroe Islands (Denmark) 16907:Cerrillo Torquemada, Irene (2009). 16830:(in Spanish). Vol. V. Madrid: 16519: 16434:from the original on 28 August 2019 16185:from the original on 25 August 2019 15153:from the original on 27 August 2014 15101:from the original on 21 August 2014 14594:from the original on 29 August 2019 14416: 14347:from the original on 4 January 2019 14125:. Madrid Official Tourism Website. 13672:from the original on 8 October 2021 13652:Kandell, Jonathan (28 April 2002). 13563:"Un símbolo en el centro de Madrid" 13561:Méndez, Julián (23 February 2011). 12544:from the original on 30 August 2008 12377:from the original on 5 January 2010 12351:from the original on 28 August 2019 12248: 11110:from the original on 10 August 2023 11056:Llamas, Manuel (9 September 2013). 10614:from the original on 16 August 2020 10423:from the original on 18 August 2020 10082:from the original on 25 August 2019 9968:from the original on 24 August 2019 9920: 9652:from the original on 1 January 2019 9278:"Major Agglomerations of the World" 9235: 8867:List of tallest buildings in Madrid 8852:C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group 7900: 7515: 6960:and a record 36 La Liga trophies). 6476: 6322:(consumed as snack in bars) or the 5691:National Museum of Natural Sciences 5072:During the early 19th century, the 5047:Basilica of San Francisco el Grande 4537:. In April 2019 the plenary of the 4063: 3340: 3286: 3175:Local government and administration 1415:View of Calle de Alcalá in 1750 by 1340:, Madrid joined the revolt against 1203:, with the objective of protecting 1029: 1027: 24: 23097:depending on geographic convention 22953:, Castile and León (de facto) 16864:Blasco Esquivias, Beatriz (2016). 16851:from the original on 10 March 2020 16792:from the original on 26 March 2023 16694:from the original on 15 March 2016 16507:from the original on 3 August 2020 16477:from the original on 26 April 2013 16403:from the original on 18 April 2021 15888:"Complutense University of Madrid" 14989:from the original on 11 April 2010 14849:"11 Festival Escena Contemporánea" 14785:Richardson, Paul (16 March 2012). 14766:from the original on 18 April 2021 14551:from the original on 3 August 2020 14373:from the original on 25 March 2012 14025:from the original on 25 April 2013 13947:from the original on 22 April 2015 13855:Riaño, Peio H. (5 November 2019). 13702:from the original on 25 April 2011 13633:from the original on 28 March 2018 13603:from the original on 17 April 2017 13502:from the original on 3 August 2020 13366:from the original on 18 April 2021 13264:from the original on 3 August 2020 13238:from the original on 3 August 2020 13211:from the original on 3 August 2020 13199:Clover, Julian (5 December 2018). 13141:de Pablo, Emiliano (20 May 2019). 13122:from the original on 3 August 2020 12948:"Anuario de Turismo. Madrid. 2018" 12782:. 21 February 2013. Archived from 12672:(Madrid City Council), August 2013 12506:from the original on 3 August 2020 12502:. El Economista. 20 October 2006. 12180:"Población por País de nacimiento" 12067:from the original on 3 August 2020 11921:from the original on 23 April 2023 11889:from the original on 26 March 2023 11877:Meteorología, Agencia Estatal de. 11813:Meteorología, Agencia Estatal de. 11780:Meteorología, Agencia Estatal de. 11749:Meteorología, Agencia Estatal de. 11638:from the original on 3 August 2020 11387:from the original on 3 August 2020 11163:from the original on 18 April 2021 11037:from the original on 3 August 2020 10945:Faraldo & Rodríguez-López 2019 10867:from the original on 18 April 2021 10482:from the original on 18 April 2021 10358:from the original on 22 April 2021 9893: 9782:from the original on 13 March 2020 9622:from the original on 24 April 2013 9570:from the original on 25 March 2023 9438:"The World According to GaWC 2010" 9223:from the original on 5 August 2020 9027:from the original on 5 August 2011 8757:Ibero-American General Secretariat 8307:Ibero-American General Secretariat 8035:(R), links Ópera to Príncipe Pío. 8029:), while the other one, the short 7524:Students of the IE Business School 7254:Madrid is home to many public and 6371:Cuisine of the Community of Madrid 5719:National Museum of Decorative Arts 5689:Other notable museums include the 5577:) shows archaeological finds from 4345:Madrid is an important centre for 4277:facilities in South-Eastern Madrid 3369: 3269:, has served as mayor since 2019. 1829:2008 financial and mortgage crisis 1488:aiming to curb crime in the city. 1452:entered the city for a second time 1438:entered the city in late June 1706 959:and comprising three art museums: 886:Ibero-American General Secretariat 25: 25198: 21513:(de facto), Republika Srpska 17191: 17155:. In López Gómez, Antonio (ed.). 17079:Masterson-Algar, Araceli (2016). 17066:from the original on 7 March 2023 17002:from the original on 18 June 2020 16913:Cuadernos de Historia del Derecho 16781:Composite Gazetteer of Antarctica 16749:. 12 October 1982. Archived from 16583:from the original on 11 July 2020 16563:"Presencia de España en el mundo" 16357:from the original on 26 June 2015 16231:McGrath, Matt (2 December 2016). 16212:from the original on 24 July 2019 16155:from the original on 24 July 2019 15585:Cruz, Luis de la (6 March 2011). 15488:from the original on 30 July 2019 15282:"'Parpusas', 'safos' y 'mañosas'" 14937:from the original on 26 July 2010 14881:from the original on 14 July 2011 14427:"La cocina madrileña más castiza" 14404:from the original on 9 March 2011 13869:from the original on 9 March 2020 13784:from the original on 29 June 2017 13696:Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza 13396:Universidad Politécnica de Madrid 13291:from the original on 9 April 2019 13099:Ranking de ciudades europeas 2012 12968:from the original on 16 July 2019 12901:from the original on 24 June 2021 12315:from the original on 24 June 2010 12097:from the original on 2 April 2015 11996:from the original on 7 March 2018 11825:from the original on 12 June 2020 11534:Valenzuela Rubio, Manuel (1977). 11380:. 15 November 2013. p. 166. 11303:from the original on 14 June 2020 10993:Carretero, Nacho (October 2018). 9756:from the original on 3 April 2013 9704:from the original on 23 July 2013 9479:from the original on 29 June 2014 9255:from the original on 5 April 2017 9248:Instituto Nacional de Estadística 8775: 8751:International Labour Organization 7616: 7377:Universidad Politécnica de Madrid 7289:Universidad Complutense de Madrid 7083:and play their home games at the 7030:and play their home games at the 6932:and play their home games at the 6644:, devoted to contemporary music. 4728:. The Spanish media conglomerate 3403:Directorate-General of the Police 1956:), and further east reaching the 1835:. The mandate of left-wing Mayor 1747: 1008:; with the root "-ritu" meaning " 27:Capital and largest city of Spain 25139: 25123: 25108: 25093: 25078: 25063: 25048: 25033: 25018: 25003: 24988: 24973: 24958: 24943: 24928: 24913: 24898: 24883: 24868: 24853: 24838: 24823: 24808: 24793: 23881: 23854: 23827: 23800: 23773: 23746: 23719: 23692: 23665: 23638: 23611: 23584: 23535: 23508: 23481: 23454: 23427: 23400: 23373: 23346: 23319: 23292: 23265: 23238: 23211: 23184: 23143: 23024:, Mount Athos (Greece) 22963:, Basque Country (de facto) 21453:, German-speaking Community 20571: 20285: 18498: 18269: 17338: 17333: 16935:from the original on 4 July 2020 16768: 16736: 16555: 16489: 16459:Knowledge and Process Management 16446: 16415: 16343: 16300: 16255: 16224: 16197: 16167: 16084: 16072:from the original on 7 June 2021 16045: 16033:from the original on 7 June 2021 15976: 15946: 15809: 15791: 15761: 15731: 15701: 15671: 15641: 15609: 15578: 15500: 15470: 15371: 15339: 15306: 15273: 15241: 15208: 15165: 15139: 15113: 15083: 15057: 15001: 14975: 14949: 14923: 14893: 14867: 14841: 14811: 14778: 14739: 14675: 14640: 14570:Feo Parrondo, Francisco (2014). 14563: 14528: 14451: 14385: 14359: 14314: 14236:. Gredos (Madrid). p. 276. 14167: 14155:from the original on 8 July 2003 14103:from the original on 7 June 2011 14097:"Museo Nacional de Antropología" 14089: 14077:from the original on 20 May 2011 14063: 14051:from the original on 27 May 2011 14037: 14011: 13933: 13921:from the original on 2 July 2011 13895:from the original on 27 May 2011 13848: 13822: 13796: 13740: 13714: 13684: 13615: 13585: 13573:from the original on 21 May 2022 13554: 13467: 13378: 13339: 13276: 13250: 13230:Vicente, Adrien (18 July 2019). 13223: 13192: 13161: 13149:from the original on 7 June 2020 13134: 13108: 13091: 13082: 13056:Belver, Marta (31 August 2019). 13049: 13016: 13004:from the original on 12 May 2019 12858: 12828: 12798: 12768: 12742: 12675: 12556: 12488: 12476:from the original on 5 June 2019 12451: 12422: 12389: 12363: 12327: 12309:"Pleno de Madrid (Spanish Only)" 12301: 12263:from the original on 7 July 2020 12242: 12209: 12197:from the original on 7 July 2020 12157:from the original on 7 July 2020 12139: 12109: 12079: 12034: 12008: 11982: 11933: 11901: 11870: 11815:"Extreme values. Madrid Airport" 11806: 11782:"Extreme values. Madrid, Retiro" 11773: 11742: 11710: 11686:from the original on 2 July 2020 11605: 11344:from the original on 2 July 2020 11289:Fraguas, Rafael (3 March 2007). 11005:from the original on 23 May 2020 10754:from the original on 7 June 2019 9499:"Global Financial Centers Index" 9343:from the original on 12 May 2021 9288:from the original on 4 July 2010 9047:Municipal Register of Spain 2018 8923: 8836: 8822: 8104:Empresa Municipal de Transportes 7926: 7909: 7573:Centro de Ampliación de Estudios 7569:Charles III University of Madrid 7492:, URJC) having its main site in 7474:Universidad Carlos III de Madrid 7470:Charles III University of Madrid 7285:Complutense University of Madrid 7278:Complutense University of Madrid 6427:.and stay open until at least 6 6384:Nightlife in the Centro District 6164: 6147: 5784:The usual language in Madrid is 5693:(the Spain's national museum of 5065:ordered the construction of the 4840: 4508:The most visited museum was the 3836: 3413:), the peripheral branch of the 3350:, is located at the district of 3203: 3189: 2078:Royal Botanical Garden of Madrid 2019: 2003: 1989: 683: 361: 296: 289: 266: 259: 236: 229: 200: 188: 162: 146: 128: 112: 98: 78: 23091:Brussels and the European Union 22085:, Moscow Oblast (de facto) 16808: 15507:Mclean, Renwick (1 July 2005). 15172:Zozaya, Leonor (30 June 2011). 13385:Estepa Gómez, Raimundo (2015). 13283:Cortés, Helena (7 April 2019). 12526:Madrid, Historia de una capital 11819:Agencia Estatal de Meteorología 11787:Agencia Estatal de Meteorología 11560: 11527: 11479:Social & Cultural Geography 11470: 11428: 11315: 11291:"Siete colinas bajo el asfalto" 11282: 11243: 11175: 11122: 11092: 11049: 11017: 10986: 10838: 10721: 10695: 10638: 10580:Sánchez Martín, Víctor (2020). 10573: 10547: 10521: 10494: 10454:García Ruiz, José Luis (2011). 10447: 10389:Quirós Rosado, Roberto (2016). 10382: 10321: 10291: 10260: 10222: 10169: 10120: 10094: 10063: 10054: 10022: 10006: 9980: 9938:from the original on 3 May 2024 9840:"El origen del topónimo Madrid" 9838:Pérez Orozco, Santiago (2007). 9794: 9768: 9742: 9690: 9664: 9634: 9540:from the original on 4 May 2012 9393: 9323: 9181:10.4067/S0718-93032016000200013 9011:"Demographia World Urban Areas" 8894: 8427:, Bosnia and Herzegovina (2007) 7480:and an educational facility in 7462:Universidad Pontificia Comillas 7441:, Psychology, Higher School of 7396:Autonomous University of Madrid 7249: 6847: 5959:were born in Madrid, including 5731:National Museum of Anthropology 5703:Convent of Las Descalzas Reales 5651:Museo de las Colecciones Reales 5480:The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum ( 4920:Convent of Las Descalzas Reales 4851:needs additional citations for 4825: 4436: 3124:, with a population of 88,000. 3046: 2957: 2949:Agencia Estatal de Meteorología 2166:forest covering a surface over 2153:Parque de Atracciones de Madrid 2128:as well as gardens such as the 1293:, a powerful town north of the 1145:For a chronological guide, see 894:Public Interest Oversight Board 23079: Also the capital of the 23054:, Vojvodina (Serbia) 23014:, Gagauzia (Moldova) 17049:Universidad Pública de Navarra 17024:. Madrid: UMER. Archived from 16531:"La estación Sur se moderniza" 16422:Pérez, Susana (2 April 2019). 16107:(inactive 18 September 2024). 15223:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid 15065:"Teatro Real (Timeout Madrid)" 15009:"Auditorio Nacional de Música" 14616:Dávalos, Carlos (7 May 2016). 14321:García-Posada, Miguel (2005). 14211:Una mirada al hablar madrileño 12889:(inactive 18 September 2024). 12467:Estudios de Historia Económica 10833:Montero & Cervera Gil 2009 10821:Montero & Cervera Gil 2009 10809:Montero & Cervera Gil 2009 10797:Montero & Cervera Gil 2009 10785:Montero & Cervera Gil 2009 10773:Montero & Cervera Gil 2009 10404:. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria: 10328:Martínez Pereira, Ana (2008). 9726:. Easy expat. 11 August 2006. 9467:"Global Power City Index 2009" 9282:Population Statistics and Maps 9196: 9162:Molina Martos, Isabel (2016). 9097: 9079: 9057: 9039: 8966: 8293:are also located in the city. 7581:Technical University of Madrid 7577:Comillas Pontifical University 7567:(in English and Spanish), the 7476:, UC3M) with its main site in 7458:Comillas Pontifical University 7400:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid 7373:Technical University of Madrid 7366:Technical University of Madrid 7114:European Cup/EuroLeague finals 7101:, founded in 1948, compete in 7079:, founded in 1931, compete in 7026:, founded in 1928, compete in 6928:, founded in 1902, compete in 6508:, as well as Antón Martín and 5723:National Museum of Romanticism 5560:National Archaeological Museum 5529:'s 1937 anti-war masterpiece, 5462:The Garden of Earthly Delights 5240:, and the Catalan art-nouveau 4607:, and numerous others such as 4349:, many of them coordinated by 3360:Royal House of the Post Office 1996:Main parks in the municipality 1919:in the south of the city. The 1809:José María Álvarez del Manzano 1220:Alfonso VI of León and Castile 1170: 1076: 1072:(also meaning "water stream"). 784:autonomous community of Madrid 297: 267: 237: 13: 1: 22559:, Canton of Schaffhausen 22499:, Appenzell Ausserrhoden 22125:, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast 21686:, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 21586:, North Rhine-Westphalia 21286:, Svalbard (Norway) 20951:, Bosnia and Herzegovina 19478:Cities in Spain by population 19012:Lozoyuela-Navas-Sieteiglesias 16574:Instituto Geográfico Nacional 15313:Atienza, Jara (14 May 2019). 15123:. Timeout.com. Archived from 14787:"Madrid: the best nights out" 14752:. A. Asppan S.L. p. 21. 14021:. Mnartesdecorativas.mcu.es. 13943:(in Spanish). Armada.mde.es. 12540:. EasyExpat. 16 August 2006. 12538:"Overview: Economy of Madrid" 12373:(in Spanish). Munimadrid.es. 12311:(in Spanish). Munimadrid.es. 11914:Köppen climate classification 11612:Galiana Martín, Luis (1994). 11328:VII Congreso Forestal Español 11250:López, Enrique Ávila (2015). 11025:"Obras, túneles y casticismo" 9672:"Cibeles Madrid Fashion Week" 9209:. Hueber Verlag. p. 91. 9105:"EU regions by GDP, Eurostat" 9051:National Statistics Institute 8882: 8433:, United Arab Emirates (2007) 7575:(in English or Spanish); the 7056: 7032:Estadio Municipal de Butarque 6946:best club of the 20th century 6759: 6652: 6624:Community of Madrid Orchestra 6582:Community of Madrid Orchestra 6347:Traditional desserts include 6067:, where the first edition of 5946: 5124:Juan Bautista Lázaro de Diego 5002:are among the best examples. 4906:church towers, the church of 4241: 3401:The headquarters of both the 3157: 1673:A staple of post-war Madrid ( 1595:Second Republic and Civil War 1434:War of the Spanish Succession 1383: 1327: 23928:European Capitals of Culture 23064:, Crimea (Ukraine) 23004:, Adjara (Georgia) 22724:, Friuli Venezia Giulia 22419:, Appenzell Innerrhoden 21232:, Akrotiri and Dhekelia 18199:San Cristóbal de los Ángeles 18143:Casco Histórico de Vicálvaro 17161:Real Academia de la Historia 17125:Parsons, Deborah L. (2003). 16193:– via www.reuters.com. 15221:(PhD) (in Spanish). Madrid: 14047:. Museoromanticismo.mcu.es. 14019:"Museo de Artes Decorativas" 13476:"Diez arquitectos en Madrid" 12842:(in Spanish). 26 July 2018. 12458:Martín-Aceña, Pablo (2017). 12216:Cano, Luis (17 April 2019). 10504:(in Spanish). Archived from 8959: 8887: 8351:Twin towns and sister cities 8272: 8098:There is a dense network of 7654:Reglamento General de Postas 7586: 7506:Universidad Camilo José Cela 7224: 7197: 6633:is the concert venue of the 6578:Chamartín Symphony Orchestra 6570:Auditorio Nacional de Música 6375: 6075:and more recent works like " 6014:Leandro Fernandez de Moratín 5999:, who created the character 5912:, in Madrid speech, pronoun 5307:Museums and cultural centres 4990:architecture to Madrid; the 4609:Viacom International Studios 3229:) and the Government Board ( 2974:(a kind of water channel or 2102:(both in northeast Madrid), 1857: 1797:2011 Anti-austerity protests 1677:) was the widespread use of 1632:largely failed in the city. 1612:Spanish Constitution of 1931 1533:Capital of the Liberal State 990: 509:5,300/km (14,000/sq mi) 7: 22609:, Canton of St. Gallen 21892:, North Ossetia–Alania 21646:, Rhineland-Palatinate 19222:San Martín de Valdeiglesias 18161:Casco Histórico de Vallecas 17036:López Simón, Iñigo (2018). 16720:(in French). Archived from 15484:(in Spanish). 1 July 2017. 15378:León, Pablo (7 July 2016). 15257:(in Spanish). 15 May 2017. 14823:Directline-citybreaks.co.uk 12752:. UMCI News. Archived from 11138:Investigaciones Geográficas 9700:. Mcu.es. 25 January 2012. 8877:List of films set in Madrid 8815: 8297:International organizations 7502:Camilo José Cela University 7490:Universidad Rey Juan Carlos 7486:King Juan Carlos University 7099:Club Baloncesto Estudiantes 6898: 6864:of almost 25,000. Madrid's 5841:Frequent ellision of final 5779: 5770:Conde Duque cultural centre 5686:period to the present day. 5591:Lady of Cerro de los Santos 5575:Museo Arqueológico Nacional 5296:Cuatro Torres Business Area 5248:Bullring was built, as the 5012:, built in the 18th century 4957:Monastery of La Encarnación 4953:Palace of the Duke of Uceda 4932:, built in the 16th century 4488:In 2018, the city received 4401: 4265: 4068:As the capital city of the 3826: 3821: 3809: 3804: 3792: 3787: 3775: 3770: 3758: 3753: 3741: 3736: 3724: 3719: 3707: 3702: 3690: 3685: 3673: 3668: 3656: 3651: 3639: 3634: 3622: 3617: 3605: 3600: 3588: 3583: 3571: 3566: 3554: 3549: 3537: 3532: 3520: 3515: 3503: 3498: 3486: 3481: 3469: 3464: 3421:Administrative subdivisions 3388:Policía Municipal de Madrid 3319:President of the Government 2802:Average precipitation days 2588:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2448:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1862: 1742:1960s Spanish economic boom 1342:Charles, Holy Roman Emperor 1044: 977:Cibeles Palace and Fountain 778:in the central part of the 749:most populous city of Spain 546:madrileño, -ña; matritense, 10: 25203: 24583:European Capitals of Sport 23081:Kingdom of the Netherlands 22943:, Valencian Community 22843:, Community of Madrid 22589:, Canton of Solothurn 22539:, Canton of Neuchâtel 21748:, Karachay-Cherkessia 19740:San Cristóbal de La Laguna 19553:Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 19212:San Lorenzo de El Escorial 18643:San Sebastián de los Reyes 18394:San Sebastián de los Reyes 17367:Casco Histórico de Barajas 17331: 17232:Articles related to Madrid 16690:. Ayuntamiento de Madrid. 16054:"Oslo Puts Up a Stop Sign" 14983:"El Rastro & Lavapiés" 14324:Guía del Madrid galdosiano 12342:Boletín Oficial del Estado 9988:"La prehistoria de Madrid" 9778:. Inhabitat. 31 May 2011. 9206:Eñe B1.2: der Spanischkurs 8811:, is named after the city. 8790: 8782:List of people from Madrid 8779: 8397:, Equatorial Guinea (1982) 8303:World Tourism Organization 8210: 8206: 8042: 7962: 7851:The second ring-road, the 7625: 7590: 7579:(in Spanish only) and the 7496:and a secondary campus in 7420:San Sebastián de los Reyes 7228: 7215:Estadio Alfredo Di Stéfano 6902: 6891: 6763: 6711:(on the right-bank of the 6574:Spanish National Orchestra 6469: 6368: 6138: 6081:Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 5733:(featuring as highlight a 5310: 5116:Francisco Jareño y Alarcón 4829: 4820: 4752:street in central Madrid. 4706:San Sebastián de los Reyes 4603:'s Madrid Production Hub, 4476:International Tourism Fair 4472:World Tourism Organization 4470:Madrid is the seat of the 4457: 3995: 3991: 3424: 3263:José Luis Martínez-Almeida 3178: 3167: 3161: 3064:population pyramid in 2022 3050: 2993:Viaje de Fuente Castellana 2946: 2324: 2243: 2239: 2108:Enrique Tierno Galván Park 2094:Other urban parks are the 1978: 1883:, 60 km south of the 1649: 1506: 1344:, but after defeat at the 1144: 1138: 1134: 981:José Luis Martínez-Almeida 882:World Tourism Organization 465:650 m (2,130 ft) 429:José Luis Martínez-Almeida 29: 25137: 24786: 24588: 23934: 23164: 23075: 22980: 22789: 22735: 22659: 22650: 22479:, Canton of Fribourg 22383: 22332: 22041:, Kaliningrad Oblast 21991:, Arkhangelsk Oblast 21975: 21932: 21909: 21828:, Kabardino-Balkaria 21722: 21713: 21626:, Schleswig-Holstein 21540: 21497: 21460: 21427: 21418: 21315: 21308: 21273: 21201: 21148: 21139: 21132: 21069: 20660: 20641: 20603: 20580: 20569: 20339: 20283: 20027: 19969: 19858: 19672: 19599:L'Hospitalet de Llobregat 19576: 19535: 19504: 19483: 19227:Santa María de la Alameda 18697: 18656: 18590: 18559: 18523: 18507: 18496: 18482: 18407: 18361: 18330: 18299: 18278: 18267: 18253: 18174: 18151: 18128: 18080: 18037: 17984: 17941: 17898: 17855: 17812: 17764: 17716: 17673: 17620: 17562: 17519: 17476: 17433: 17385: 17347: 17285: 17237: 17129:. Oxford & New York: 17018:El Madrid de la posguerra 16321:10.1080/01441640802383214 15870:"Universidad Complutense" 15591:somosmalasana.eldiario.es 14099:. Mnantropologia.mcu.es. 13891:. Museodeamerica.mcu.es. 12524:Juliá, S. et al. (1995), 11583:10.1017/s0963926800000808 11505:10.1080/14649360701633212 10104:. Nova.es. Archived from 9566:. 2ThinkNow. April 2023. 8857:Madrid Conference of 1991 8190:Estación Sur de Autobuses 8129:vehicles, accounting for 7244:Ley Orgánica de Educación 7134: 7051:1982 FIFA World Cup Final 6986:titles and reached three 6950:most valuable sports club 6934:Santiago Bernabéu Stadium 6919:Santiago Bernabéu Stadium 6852:Madrid hosts the largest 6601:Madrid Symphony Orchestra 6586:Madrid Symphony Orchestra 6553:Classical music and opera 6132:National Library of Spain 6026:Nobel Prize in Literature 5920: 5914: 5895: 5887: 5879: 5824: 5807: 5801: 5793: 5711:Museum of Lázaro Galdiano 5468:The Immaculate Conception 5356:Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum 5313:List of museums in Madrid 5112:Narciso Pascual y Colomer 5086:National Library of Spain 5049:, the Casa de Correos in 4654: 4520:Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum 4149: 4129: 3835: 3028:in the mid-19th century. 2970:In the 17th century, the 2899: 2848: 2801: 2727: 2657: 2587: 2517: 2447: 2377: 2372: 2369: 2366: 2363: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2333: 1885:Guadarrama mountain range 1111: 1089: 1083: 973:Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum 855: 666: 647: 629: 617: 600: 587: 579: 564: 559: 535: 524: 513: 505: 489: 474: 469: 461: 446: 441: 421: 411: 399: 394: 386: 374: 354: 319: 223: 216: 184: 72: 59: 52: 22529:, Canton of Lucerne 21696:, Baden-Württemberg 19901:El Puerto de Santa María 19820:Santa Coloma de Gramenet 19237:Los Santos de la Humosa 19207:San Agustín del Guadalix 19087:Navarredonda y San Mamés 18932:Fresnedillas de la Oliva 18247:Madrid Metropolitan Area 17157:Madrid desde la Academia 16570:Atlas nacional de España 14230:Quilis, Antonio (1993). 14045:"Museo del Romanticismo" 13995:. Flg.es. Archived from 12434:Nuestra ciudad en cifras 12430:"El municipio en cifras" 11967:10.1088/2515-7620/ab37d0 11146:10.14198/INGEO2016.66.03 10303:Revista Madrid Histórico 10164:Cerrillo Torquemada 2009 8252:The smaller (and older) 8181:, much like the current 8049:Cercanías Madrid is the 6887: 6800: 6732:) characteristic of the 6292:caracoles a la madrileña 5751:History Museum of Madrid 5482:Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza 5367:Spanish Royal Collection 4585:Radiotelevisión Española 4299:logistics infrastructure 4284:research and development 3358:is headquartered at the 3238:political representation 3170:List of mayors of Madrid 2294:From 7 to 9 January 2021 22883:, Balearic Islands 22863:, Region of Murcia 22639:, Canton of Zürich 22619:, Canton of Glarus 22569:, Canton of Schwyz 22519:, Basel-Landschaft 22489:, Canton of Geneva 22358:, Saint Petersburg 22325:, Yaroslavl Oblast 22295:, Volgograd Oblast 22265:, Ulyanovsk Oblast 22195:, Leningrad Oblast 22001:, Astrakhan Oblast 21194:, Northern Ireland 19412:Villanueva del Pardillo 19407:Villanueva de la Cañada 19032:Miraflores de la Sierra 18992:Horcajuelo de la Sierra 18942:Fuente el Saz de Jarama 18817:Cabanillas de la Sierra 18679:San Fernando de Henares 18420:San Fernando de Henares 16877:Universidad de Zaragoza 15799:"Sistema Educativo LOE" 13205:www.broadbandtvnews.com 11549:: 39–40. Archived from 11256:. ABC-CLIO. p. 8. 11064:(in European Spanish). 10090:– via elpais.com. 9976:– via elpais.com. 9434:Loughborough University 9406:Encyclopædia Britannica 8602:Other city partnerships 8268:International relations 8168:Alta Velocidad Española 8137:Long-distance transport 7951:(CRTM) coordinates the 7945:intermodal interchanges 7763:connects Madrid to the 7315:(Arts and Philosophy), 6691:Hermitage of San Isidro 6635:RTVE Symphony Orchestra 6038:Enrique Jardiel Poncela 6030:Ramón Gómez de la Serna 6003:, were born in Madrid. 5218:Círculo de Bellas Artes 5214:Palace of Communication 5128:Ricardo Velázquez Bosco 5105:Círculo de Bellas Artes 5030:Church of Santa Bárbara 4992:Cuartel del Conde-Duque 4571:Media and entertainment 4041:index and the attached 3448:Population (1 Jan 2023) 3431:List of wards of Madrid 3384:Madrid Municipal Police 3337:), also lie in Madrid. 3240:of the citizens in the 3196:Façade of the city hall 2194:Special Protection Area 1943:Fuente Castellana Creek 1825:anti-austerity protests 1758:1979 municipal election 1365:Anton van den Wyngaerde 1334:revolt of the Comuneros 40:Madrid (disambiguation) 24127:Santiago de Compostela 22909:Santiago de Compostela 22819:Santa Cruz de Tenerife 22315:, Voronezh Oblast 22285:, Vladimir Oblast 22275:, Novgorod Oblast 22225:, Smolensk Oblast 22135:, Orenburg Oblast 22115:, Murmansk Oblast 22071:, Kostroma Oblast 22011:, Belgorod Oblast 21499:Bosnia and Herzegovina 21084:, Northern Cyprus 20959:, North Macedonia 20486:Santiago de Compostela 20329:autonomous communities 20222:Santa Cruz de Tenerife 19876:Santiago de Compostela 19654:Santa Cruz de Tenerife 19282:Torrejón de la Calzada 18952:Garganta de los Montes 18827:Cadalso de los Vidrios 18245:Municipalities of the 17222:Postal codes in Madrid 17149:Suárez Fernández, Luis 16953:. Vol. 21. Bern: 16817:Bahamonde Magro, Ángel 15936:"Universidad Autónoma" 13593:"La altura sí importa" 13357:Ayuntamiento de Madrid 12955:www.madrid-destino.com 12887:10.14483/22487638.6249 12670:Ayuntamiento de Madrid 12438:Ayuntamiento de Madrid 12191:Ayuntamiento de Madrid 11378:Ayuntamiento de Madrid 10599:10.4000/argonauta.4257 10460:Historia Contemporánea 8470:Madrid is part of the 8439:, United States (2014) 8391:, United States (1982) 8254:Cuatro Vientos Airport 8225: 8223:Madrid–Barajas Airport 8213:Madrid-Barajas Airport 8153: 7829: 7649: 7605: 7525: 7368: 7280: 7151: 7112:Madrid has hosted six 7077:Real Madrid Baloncesto 7073: 6922: 6814: 6813:) of the 2013 Carnival 6793:Since Spain legalised 6775: 6736:and chulapas, dancing 6666: 6565: 6490: 6452:area is known for its 6385: 6106:Madrid is home to the 6103: 5957:Spanish Golden Century 5930:Spanish-speaking world 5672:Museum of the Americas 5667: 5643:Royal Palace of Madrid 5611:Mausoleum of Pozo Moro 5566: 5564:Mausoleum of Pozo Moro 5514: 5474:The Judgement of Paris 5401:, as well as works by 5340:Golden Triangle of Art 5335: 5300:Madrid-Barajas Airport 5263: 5107: 5055:Real Casa de la Aduana 5026:St. Michael's Basilica 5013: 5010:Royal Palace of Madrid 4933: 4832:Architecture of Madrid 4748:) is headquartered in 4704:) is headquartered in 4636:, located in Madrid's 4626: 4577:Spanish-speaking world 4546:International rankings 4467: 4450: 4418: 4392:Madrid-Barajas Airport 4288:information technology 4278: 4262: 4145:financial institutions 4136: 4010: 3379: 3302: 3219:Ayuntamiento de Madrid 3181:City Council of Madrid 3164:City Council of Madrid 3065: 3053:Demographics of Madrid 2967: 2272:), transitioning to a 2263:cold semi-arid climate 2258: 2147:(6.6 sq mi) where the 1954:Paseo de la Castellana 1876: 1875:satellite in July 2022 1871:Madrid as seen by the 1813:Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón 1803: 1777:Juan Barranco Gallardo 1675:Madrid de la posguerra 1670: 1667:calle de Bravo Murillo 1657:Francoist dictatorship 1617:Paseo de la Castellana 1607: 1545: 1513:In the context of the 1504: 1497:The Second of May 1808 1474:Royal Tapestry Factory 1419: 1390: 1368: 1063: 953:Golden Triangle of Art 937:Royal Palace of Madrid 551: 545: 541:Madrilenian, Madrilene 416:City Council of Madrid 38:. For other uses, see 22823:, Canary Islands 22305:, Vologda Oblast 22215:, Saratov Oblast 22105:, Lipetsk Oblast 22031:, Ivanovo Oblast 22021:, Bryansk Oblast 21968:, Stavropol Krai 21948:, Krasnodar Krai 21523:, Brčko District 21150:Constituent countries 20911:, Czech Republic 20832:, United Kingdom 20645:dependent territories 20087:Castellón de la Plana 19715:Castellón de la Plana 19432:Villavieja del Lozoya 19427:Villarejo de Salvanés 19417:Villanueva de Perales 19392:Villamanrique de Tajo 19352:Valdetorres de Jarama 19247:Serranillos del Valle 19217:San Martín de la Vega 19187:Robledillo de la Jara 19132:Pezuela de las Torres 19112:Paracuellos de Jarama 19102:Olmeda de las Fuentes 18972:Guadalix de la Sierra 18832:Camarma de Esteruelas 18767:Becerril de la Sierra 16986:Ediciones Complutense 16921:Ediciones Complutense 16576:. 2019. p. 585. 16503:. 19 September 2014. 15890:. UCM. Archived from 15452:www.madridorgullo.com 15419:www.madridorgullo.com 14746:Minchot, Pia (2002). 14580:Universidad de Murcia 13917:. MNCN. 27 May 2011. 13450:Blasco Esquivias 2016 12570:17 April 2015 at the 11909:"Koppen European Map" 11556:on 16 September 2019. 10377:Martínez Pereira 2008 10341:Universidade do Porto 10202:Suárez Fernández 2001 9724:"Geography of Madrid" 9564:innovation-cities.com 9134:hdi.globaldatalab.org 8279:121 foreign embassies 8220: 8148:rolling stock at the 8144: 7827: 7773:Regional Road Network 7765:Puerto de Navacerrada 7647: 7603: 7549:ESADE Business School 7523: 7363: 7343:to this purpose. The 7276:The rectorate of the 7275: 7147:Women's Final at the 7142: 7064: 6968:Metropolitano Stadium 6952:in the world and the 6912: 6856:(bullring) in Spain, 6808: 6773: 6702:Prairie of San Isidro 6660: 6610:is mainly devoted to 6608:Teatro de la Zarzuela 6560: 6504:The neighbourhood of 6484: 6436:Enrique Tierno Galván 6383: 6275:besugo a la madrileña 6208:callos a la madrileña 6108:Royal Spanish Academy 6101: 6018:Mariano José de Larra 5972:The Dog in the Manger 5813:Alonso Zamora Vicente 5663: 5603:Treasure of Guarrazar 5557: 5510: 5403:Rogier van der Weyden 5320: 5258: 5190:Art Nouveau in Madrid 5102: 5078:loss of viceroyalties 5008: 4928: 4726:generalist television 4692:). Atresmedia group ( 4617: 4465: 4444: 4409: 4273: 4257: 4213:contributed 7.9% and 4127: 4091:Madrid Stock Exchange 4008:Madrid Stock Exchange 4005: 3415:National Police Corps 3377: 3331:Palacio de las Cortes 3313:. As the seat of the 3294: 3060: 2965: 2274:Mediterranean climate 2253: 2096:Parque de El Capricho 1870: 1795: 1773:Enrique Tierno Galván 1699:poblados de absorción 1664: 1602: 1540: 1494: 1414: 1374: 1362: 1338:Juan Lopez de Padilla 1062:variant of the Latin 1004:origin (Madrid < * 898:Royal Spanish Academy 801:and its influence in 747:) is the capital and 602: • Summer ( 583:€261.7 billion (2022) 575:€135.6 billion (2020) 496:in the European Union 22629:, Canton of Zug 22235:, Tambov Oblast 22205:, Samara Oblast 22185:, Ryazan Oblast 22175:, Rostov Oblast 22051:, Kaluga Oblast 21882:, Bashkortostan 21636:, Saxony-Anhalt 21401:, Lower Austria 21381:, Upper Austria 21208:Overseas Territories 21124:, South Ossetia 21007:, Liechtenstein 19931:Talavera de la Reina 19644:Jerez de la Frontera 19342:Valdeolmos-Alalpardo 19307:Torres de la Alameda 19302:Torremocha de Jarama 19202:Rozas de Puerto Real 19052:Montejo de la Sierra 18987:Horcajo de la Sierra 18689:Villaviciosa de Odón 18430:Villaviciosa de Odón 17789:Ciudad Universitaria 17163:. pp. 113–148. 16988:. pp. 107–124. 16105:10.3989/chdj.2023.01 16029:. 30 November 2018. 15960:. 28 December 2014. 15942:on 5 September 2004. 15833:University of Oviedo 15552:(13 February 2002). 14576:Cuadernos de Turismo 14298:11222.digilib/124535 13234:. The Jakarta Post. 11487:Taylor & Francis 11087:Masterson-Algar 2016 10586:El Argonauta Español 9505:on 21 September 2020 9168:Boletín de Filología 8942:Antonio López García 8590:, Dominican Republic 8421:, Philippines (2005) 8373:, South Korea (1978) 8249:System (AMP) train. 7545:IESE Business School 7350:University of Alcalá 7309:Sancho IV of Castile 7293:Ciudad Universitaria 7256:private universities 7180:WTA 1000 tournaments 7107:Spain's top division 6827:Dos de Mayo Uprising 6648:Feasts and festivals 6079:". Although born in 6051:lived here, such as 5987:Francisco de Quevedo 5977:Calderon de la Barca 5755:Wax Museum of Madrid 5342:, located along the 5250:Market of San Miguel 5222:Río de La Plata Bank 5155:Alejandro de la Sota 4996:church of Montserrat 4908:San Jerónimo el Real 4860:improve this article 4505:tourist apartments. 4429:plant is located in 4368:The construction of 4258:Headquarters of the 3323:Council of Ministers 3242:municipal government 2378:Record high °C (°F) 2205:Dehesa de Valdelatas 2181:Libro de la montería 2172:mediterranean forest 2100:Parque Juan Carlos I 2030:flowing through the 1981:List of Madrid parks 1821:developing countries 1509:Dos de Mayo Uprising 1426:corrales de comedias 1317:course to its west. 1295:Sierra de Guadarrama 1209:Caliphate of Córdoba 1195:and the kingdoms of 955:, located along the 506: • Density 376:Autonomous community 339:40.41694°N 3.70333°W 32:autonomous community 24780:World Book Capitals 22714:, Aosta Valley 22368:, Sevastopol ( 22165:, Pskov Oblast 22155:, Penza Oblast 22145:, Oryol Oblast 22095:, Kursk Oblast 22061:, Kirov Oblast 21616:, Lower Saxony 21228:Episkopi Cantonment 21114:, Transnistria 21072:limited recognition 20551:Valencian Community 20515:Community of Madrid 19886:Las Rozas de Madrid 19287:Torrejón de Velasco 19267:Talamanca de Jarama 19242:La Serna del Monte 19157:Puebla de la Sierra 19122:Pelayos de la Presa 19057:Moraleja de Enmedio 18947:Fuentidueña de Tajo 18902:Colmenar del Arroyo 18867:Cervera de Buitrago 18807:Buitrago del Lozoya 18618:Las Rozas de Madrid 18476:Community of Madrid 18374:Las Rozas de Madrid 17986:San Blas-Canillejas 17622:Fuencarral-El Pardo 15625:. 9 November 2019. 15425:on 14 November 2016 15127:on 8 September 2009 15071:on 5 September 2009 15019:on 5 September 2009 14855:on 19 December 2010 14279:Buzek, Ivo (2011). 13287:(in Spanish). ABC. 12664:12 May 2021 at the 12500:www.eleconomista.es 11958:2019ERCom...1h1005D 11705:Galiana Martín 1994 11465:Galiana Martín 1994 11442:. 6 November 2018. 11423:Galiana Martín 1994 11406:Galiana Martín 1994 10983:, pp. 179–180. 10971:, p. 175; 178. 10947:, pp. 107–124. 10902:on 18 December 2007 10652:. 29 October 2018. 9994:on 24 February 2014 9316:25 May 2017 at the 8801:Aristotle Mountains 8548:Panama City, Panama 8409:, Mauritania (1986) 8123:Madrid City Council 7842:Madrid City Council 7593:Transport in Madrid 7583:(in Spanish only). 7565:EAE Business School 7408:theoretical physics 7327:(Liberal Arts) and 7085:Palacio de Deportes 7071:Palacio de Deportes 6988:European Cup finals 6982:, having won three 6980:elite European team 6675:San Isidro Labrador 6671:Isidore the Laborer 6516:and bohemian cafés 6472:La Movida Madrileña 6314:soldaditos de Pavía 6268:(Garlic soup), the 6250:bocata de calamares 6116:Instituto Cervantes 6089:Benito Pérez Galdós 5707:Brussels tapestries 5682:, ranging from the 5655:Patrimonio Nacional 5269:Ministry of the Air 5252:(Cast-Iron style). 5226:Instituto Cervantes 5140:Luis Gutiérrez Soto 4963:(1617–1619) or the 4722:Fuencarral-El Pardo 4466:Fitur fair in Ifema 4427:PSA Peugeot Citroën 4411:PSA Peugeot Citroën 4180:Community of Madrid 4120:Present-day economy 4085:are located at the 3977:San Blas-Canillejas 3893:Fuencarral-El Pardo 3784:San Blas-Canillejas 3580:Fuencarral-El Pardo 3427:Districts of Madrid 3315:Government of Spain 3062:Community of Madrid 2658:Record low °C (°F) 2518:Daily mean °C (°F) 1936:Fuencarral-El Pardo 1887:and straddling the 1626:burning of convents 1278:on 6 January 1346. 914:Madrid Fashion Week 902:Instituto Cervantes 757:second-largest city 381:Community of Madrid 335: / 36:Community of Madrid 25172:Capitals in Europe 23102: A city-state 22853:, Extremadura 22746:Autonomous regions 22670:Autonomous regions 22429:, Basel-Stadt 22255:, Tver Oblast 22245:, Tula Oblast 21666:, Brandenburg 21222:, Isle of Man 21203:Crown Dependencies 20736:, Switzerland 20672:, Netherlands 20437:Castilla–La Mancha 19956:Alcalá de Guadaíra 19362:Valverde de Alcalá 19192:Robledo de Chavela 19152:Prádena del Rincón 19142:Piñuécar-Gandullas 19047:Mejorada del Campo 19022:Manzanares el Real 18997:Hoyo de Manzanares 18782:Berzosa del Lozoya 18633:Pozuelo de Alarcón 18608:Boadilla del Monte 18384:Pozuelo de Alarcón 18369:Boadilla del Monte 17857:Puente de Vallecas 17587:Pinar de Chamartín 17110:. pp. 43–72. 17085:Palgrave Macmillan 16957:. pp. 17–62. 16828:España. Autonomías 16724:on 7 February 2013 16718:Mairie de Bordeaux 16058:The New York Times 15685:. 7 January 2015. 15513:The New York Times 14985:. Whatmadrid.com. 14933:. En.momondo.com. 14749:Madrid, Metropolis 14260:Citado en Quilis, 14073:. Museo Cerralbo. 13889:"Museo de América" 13836:on 12 January 2013 13658:The New York Times 13627:Airport Technology 13097:Ramos, A. (2013): 12786:on 3 November 2020 12730:on 28 January 2015 12153:. 10 August 2018. 11408:, pp. 46, 50. 10896:History of Madrid. 10508:on 21 January 2012 10502:"Reales Academias" 10442:Quirós Rosado 2016 10183:on 23 October 2012 9379:. pp. 43–72. 9284:. 1 January 2019. 8226: 8154: 7891:Boadilla del Monte 7830: 7771:, and part of the 7671:State Road Network 7650: 7606: 7529:IE Business School 7526: 7466:Nebrija University 7410:. Known simply as 7389:Boadilla del Monte 7385:Puente de Vallecas 7369: 7323:(Canonical Laws), 7301:Pozuelo de Alarcón 7281: 7236:Education in Spain 7231:Education in Spain 7219:Ciudad Real Madrid 7207:Spanish Grand Prix 7152: 7074: 6984:UEFA Europa League 6948:, being the fifth 6923: 6905:Football in Madrid 6831:Virgin of Almudena 6815: 6776: 6667: 6566: 6491: 6489:are often crowded. 6467:in San Francisco. 6406:Plaza de Santa Ana 6386: 6104: 6049:Spanish Golden Age 5953:Spanish literature 5786:Peninsular Spanish 5668: 5649:in the world. The 5567: 5515: 5361:The Prado Museum ( 5352:Reina Sofía Museum 5336: 5264: 5242:Palace of Longoria 5234:Almudena Cathedral 5210:Viennese Secession 5120:Francisco de Cubas 5108: 5014: 4949:Juan Gómez de Mora 4934: 4904:San Pedro el Viejo 4738:Los 40 Principales 4650:Pozuelo de Alarcón 4642:public broadcaster 4634:broadcasting tower 4627: 4468: 4451: 4445:Building works of 4419: 4279: 4263: 4222:Standard of living 4137: 4011: 3928:Puente de Vallecas 3665:Puente de Vallecas 3380: 3352:Puente de Vallecas 3348:Assembly of Madrid 3335:Palacio del Senado 3303: 3265:, a member of the 3217:The City Council ( 3066: 3026:Canal de Isabel II 2968: 2259: 2216:Dehesa de la Villa 1925:El Pardo reservoir 1877: 1804: 1671: 1641:Republican faction 1608: 1565:Central University 1546: 1543:Ensanche de Madrid 1527:summarily executed 1505: 1420: 1391: 1369: 1346:Battle of Villalar 1147:Timeline of Madrid 1126:the town and court 965:Reina Sofía Museum 847:standard of living 795:fourth-largest GDP 580: • Metro 344:40.41694; -3.70333 280:Show map of Europe 218:Location of Madrid 174:Almudena Cathedral 25154: 25153: 25148: 25147: 24746: 24745: 24740: 24739: 24550: 24549: 23894: 23893: 23889: 23888: 23872: 23862: 23861: 23845: 23835: 23834: 23818: 23808: 23807: 23791: 23781: 23780: 23764: 23754: 23753: 23737: 23727: 23726: 23710: 23700: 23699: 23683: 23673: 23672: 23656: 23646: 23645: 23629: 23619: 23618: 23602: 23592: 23591: 23575: 23565: 23564: 23553: 23543: 23542: 23526: 23516: 23515: 23499: 23489: 23488: 23472: 23462: 23461: 23445: 23435: 23434: 23418: 23408: 23407: 23391: 23381: 23380: 23364: 23354: 23353: 23337: 23327: 23326: 23310: 23300: 23299: 23283: 23273: 23272: 23256: 23246: 23245: 23229: 23219: 23218: 23202: 23192: 23191: 23175: 23109: 23108: 23071: 23070: 22879:Palma de Mallorca 22785: 22784: 22760:Angra do Heroísmo 22731: 22730: 22646: 22645: 22379: 22378: 21911:Autonomous okrugs 21798:, Ingushetia 21493: 21492: 21341:, Burgenland 21331:, Vorarlberg 21304: 21303: 21269: 21268: 20943:, San Marino 20903:, Montenegro 20840:, Luxembourg 20712:, Azerbaijan 20696:, Kazakhstan 20587: 20586: 20582:Autonomous cities 20294: 20293: 20192:Palma de Mallorca 19982: 19981: 19800:Torrejón de Ardoz 19673:100,000 - 199,999 19664:Alcalá de Henares 19577:200,000 - 299,999 19536:300,000 - 499,999 19505:500,000 - 999,999 19445: 19444: 19137:Pinilla del Valle 19127:Perales de Tajuña 18917:Cubas de la Sagra 18897:Colmenar de Oreja 18717:Alameda del Valle 18638:Rivas-Vaciamadrid 18582:Torrejón de Ardoz 18531:Alcalá de Henares 18438: 18437: 18389:Rivas-Vaciamadrid 18353:Torrejón de Ardoz 18286:Alcalá de Henares 18212: 18211: 18153:Villa de Vallecas 17880:Palomeras Sureste 17602:San Juan Bautista 17117:978-1-138-86066-7 17094:978-1-137-53606-8 16982:Casa de Velázquez 16964:978-3-0343-1638-5 16309:Transport Reviews 15894:on 16 March 2011. 15805:on 11 March 2007. 14877:. NileGuide.com. 14759:978-84-89439-89-4 14337:978-84-451-3131-2 14183:. 10 March 2014. 14151:. Museo Sorolla. 13728:on 1 January 2013 13464:, pp. 60–63. 12249:CIS (July 2019). 12057:978-84-932119-6-7 11726:. 26 March 2015. 11337:978-84-941695-2-6 10935:, pp. 17–18. 10860:978-84-9044-333-0 10823:, p. 25; 26. 10811:, p. 17; 18. 10219:, pp. 11–12. 10108:on 2 October 1999 10102:"Madrid Islámico" 9808:. 7 August 2023. 9386:978-1-138-86066-7 9216:978-3-19-004294-4 8909:[maˈðɾiθ] 8379:, Portugal (1979) 8291:Diplomatic School 8262:Torrejón de Ardoz 8258:Torrejón Air Base 8241:makes it a major 8239:Iberian Peninsula 7969:The Metro is the 7889:in the South and 7857:Monte de El Pardo 7738:Portuguese border 7704:–French border), 7443:Computing Science 7381:Technical Schools 7364:School of Mines, 7345:Spanish Civil War 7313:Artes y Filosofía 7305:Alcalá de Henares 7170:, the city hosts 6795:same-sex marriage 6728:) and kerchiefs ( 6631:Teatro Monumental 6396:, dance bars and 6344:) to name a few. 6093:Madrid galdosiano 6065:Juan de la Cuesta 6022:Jose de Echegaray 5872:[maˈðɾið] 5858:[maˈðɾiθ] 5636:CaixaForum Madrid 5599:Bicha of Balazote 5275:revival) and the 5232:, the neo-Gothic 5043:Royal Observatory 4969:Santa Cruz Palace 4959:(1611–1616); the 4916:Bridge of Segovia 4892: 4891: 4884: 4678:TVE Internacional 4497:hotel places and 4030:industrial sector 3998:Economy of Madrid 3963:Villa de Vallecas 3833: 3832: 3750:Villa de Vallecas 2954: 2953: 2851:relative humidity 2316:urban heat island 2304:within the city. 2246:Climate of Madrid 2160:Monte de El Pardo 2052:bienes de propios 2047:Príncipe Pío hill 2032:Monte de El Pardo 1975:Parks and forests 1921:Monte de El Pardo 1909:Plaza de Castilla 1843:across the city. 1754:1978 constitution 1637:Spanish Civil War 1630:1934 insurrection 1605:Spanish Civil War 1573:railway transport 1502:Francisco de Goya 1141:History of Madrid 1054: 1042: 788:climate of Madrid 780:Iberian Peninsula 768:metropolitan area 753:metropolitan area 736:[maˈðɾið] 676: 675: 671:https://madrid.es 490: • Rank 412: • Body 400: • Type 310:Show map of Earth 250:Show map of Spain 86:Skyline of Madrid 16:(Redirected from 25194: 25143: 25132: 25128: 25127: 25117: 25113: 25112: 25102: 25098: 25097: 25087: 25083: 25082: 25072: 25068: 25067: 25057: 25053: 25052: 25042: 25038: 25037: 25027: 25023: 25022: 25012: 25008: 25007: 24997: 24993: 24992: 24982: 24978: 24977: 24967: 24963: 24962: 24952: 24948: 24947: 24937: 24933: 24932: 24922: 24918: 24917: 24907: 24903: 24902: 24892: 24888: 24887: 24877: 24873: 24872: 24862: 24858: 24857: 24847: 24843: 24842: 24832: 24828: 24827: 24817: 24813: 24812: 24802: 24798: 24797: 24773: 24766: 24759: 24750: 24749: 24577: 24570: 24563: 24554: 24553: 24538: 24523: 24504: 24478: 24458: 24447:Esch-sur-Alzette 24438: 24423: 24408: 24393: 24378: 24363: 24348: 24333: 24318: 24303: 24288: 24268: 24253: 24238: 24223: 24213: 24203: 24188: 24173: 24158: 24143: 24093: 24083: 24073: 24063: 24053: 24043: 24033: 24023: 24013: 24003: 23993: 23983: 23970: 23960: 23950: 23940: 23921: 23914: 23907: 23898: 23897: 23885: 23867: 23864: 23863: 23858: 23840: 23837: 23836: 23831: 23813: 23810: 23809: 23804: 23786: 23783: 23782: 23777: 23759: 23756: 23755: 23750: 23732: 23729: 23728: 23723: 23705: 23702: 23701: 23696: 23678: 23675: 23674: 23669: 23651: 23648: 23647: 23642: 23624: 23621: 23620: 23615: 23597: 23594: 23593: 23588: 23570: 23567: 23566: 23548: 23545: 23544: 23539: 23521: 23518: 23517: 23512: 23494: 23491: 23490: 23485: 23467: 23464: 23463: 23458: 23440: 23437: 23436: 23431: 23413: 23410: 23409: 23404: 23386: 23383: 23382: 23377: 23359: 23356: 23355: 23350: 23332: 23329: 23328: 23323: 23305: 23302: 23301: 23296: 23278: 23275: 23274: 23269: 23251: 23248: 23247: 23242: 23224: 23221: 23220: 23215: 23197: 23194: 23193: 23188: 23170: 23167: 23166: 23148: 23147: 23136: 23129: 23122: 23113: 23112: 22923:, Andalusia 22903:, Cantabria 22805:, Catalonia 22742: 22741: 22666: 22665: 22657: 22656: 22599:, Nidwalden 22354:Saint Petersburg 21958:, Perm Krai 21788:, Tatarstan 21738:, Chuvashia 21720: 21719: 21596:, Thuringia 21425: 21424: 21371:, Carinthia 21313: 21312: 21258:Saint Peter Port 21242:, Gibraltar 21146: 21145: 21137: 21136: 21038:, Lithuania 20677:Andorra la Vella 20661:Sovereign states 20630: 20623: 20616: 20607: 20606: 20591: 20590: 20575: 20527:Region of Murcia 20455:Castile and León 20385:Balearic Islands 20321: 20314: 20307: 20298: 20297: 20289: 20009: 20002: 19995: 19986: 19985: 19472: 19465: 19458: 19449: 19448: 19252:Sevilla la Nueva 19107:Orusco de Tajuña 19067:Morata de Tajuña 18937:Fresno de Torote 18772:Belmonte de Tajo 18727:Aldea del Fresno 18613:Collado Villalba 18502: 18465: 18458: 18451: 18442: 18441: 18273: 18239: 18232: 18225: 18216: 18215: 17956:Fuente del Berro 17756:Puerta del Ángel 17683:Apóstol Santiago 17630:Barrio del Pilar 17362:Alameda de Osuna 17342: 17337: 17264: 17257: 17250: 17241: 17240: 17228: 17227: 17208: 17203: 17202: 17200:Official website 17186: 17184: 17182: 17144: 17121: 17098: 17083:. New York, NY: 17075: 17073: 17071: 17065: 17047:(25). Pamplona: 17042: 17032: 17031:on 23 June 2020. 17030: 17023: 17011: 17009: 17007: 16968: 16944: 16942: 16940: 16903: 16901: 16899: 16893: 16875:(31). 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Archived from 14815: 14809: 14808: 14806: 14804: 14782: 14776: 14775: 14773: 14771: 14743: 14737: 14736: 14734: 14732: 14710: 14699: 14698: 14696: 14694: 14679: 14673: 14672: 14670: 14668: 14644: 14638: 14637: 14635: 14633: 14613: 14604: 14603: 14601: 14599: 14567: 14561: 14560: 14558: 14556: 14532: 14526: 14525: 14523: 14521: 14501: 14488: 14487: 14485: 14483: 14455: 14449: 14448: 14446: 14444: 14423: 14414: 14413: 14411: 14409: 14389: 14383: 14382: 14380: 14378: 14363: 14357: 14356: 14354: 14352: 14346: 14329: 14318: 14312: 14311: 14285: 14276: 14270: 14258: 14252: 14251: 14227: 14221: 14220: 14206: 14197: 14196: 14194: 14192: 14171: 14165: 14164: 14162: 14160: 14145: 14139: 14138: 14136: 14134: 14123:"Sorolla Museum" 14119: 14113: 14112: 14110: 14108: 14093: 14087: 14086: 14084: 14082: 14071:"Museo Cerralbo" 14067: 14061: 14060: 14058: 14056: 14041: 14035: 14034: 14032: 14030: 14015: 14009: 14008: 14006: 14004: 13989: 13983: 13982: 13980: 13978: 13973:on 14 April 2011 13963: 13957: 13956: 13954: 13952: 13937: 13931: 13930: 13928: 13926: 13911: 13905: 13904: 13902: 13900: 13885: 13879: 13878: 13876: 13874: 13852: 13846: 13845: 13843: 13841: 13832:. Archived from 13826: 13820: 13819: 13817: 13815: 13810:on 16 April 2016 13800: 13794: 13793: 13791: 13789: 13770: 13764: 13763: 13761: 13759: 13750:. Gomadrid.com. 13744: 13738: 13737: 13735: 13733: 13718: 13712: 13711: 13709: 13707: 13688: 13682: 13681: 13679: 13677: 13649: 13643: 13642: 13640: 13638: 13619: 13613: 13612: 13610: 13608: 13589: 13583: 13582: 13580: 13578: 13558: 13552: 13551: 13549: 13547: 13525: 13512: 13511: 13509: 13507: 13501: 13480: 13471: 13465: 13459: 13453: 13447: 13441: 13440: 13438: 13436: 13421: 13415: 13414: 13412: 13410: 13404: 13393: 13382: 13376: 13375: 13373: 13371: 13365: 13354: 13343: 13337: 13336: 13334: 13332: 13310: 13301: 13300: 13298: 13296: 13280: 13274: 13273: 13271: 13269: 13254: 13248: 13247: 13245: 13243: 13227: 13221: 13220: 13218: 13216: 13196: 13190: 13189: 13187: 13185: 13165: 13159: 13158: 13156: 13154: 13138: 13132: 13131: 13129: 13127: 13112: 13106: 13095: 13089: 13086: 13080: 13079: 13077: 13075: 13053: 13047: 13046: 13044: 13042: 13020: 13014: 13013: 13011: 13009: 12987: 12978: 12977: 12975: 12973: 12967: 12952: 12944: 12925: 12924: 12918: 12910: 12908: 12906: 12862: 12856: 12855: 12853: 12851: 12832: 12826: 12825: 12823: 12821: 12816:on 29 March 2015 12802: 12796: 12795: 12793: 12791: 12772: 12766: 12765: 12763: 12761: 12756:on 29 March 2015 12746: 12740: 12739: 12737: 12735: 12729: 12722: 12714: 12699: 12698: 12696: 12694: 12679: 12673: 12654: 12575: 12560: 12554: 12553: 12551: 12549: 12534: 12528: 12522: 12516: 12515: 12513: 12511: 12492: 12486: 12485: 12483: 12481: 12475: 12464: 12455: 12449: 12448: 12446: 12444: 12426: 12420: 12419: 12417: 12415: 12393: 12387: 12386: 12384: 12382: 12367: 12361: 12360: 12358: 12356: 12350: 12339: 12331: 12325: 12324: 12322: 12320: 12305: 12299: 12298: 12296: 12294: 12279: 12273: 12272: 12270: 12268: 12262: 12255: 12246: 12240: 12239: 12237: 12235: 12213: 12207: 12206: 12204: 12202: 12188: 12176: 12167: 12166: 12164: 12162: 12143: 12137: 12136: 12134: 12132: 12113: 12107: 12106: 12104: 12102: 12083: 12077: 12076: 12074: 12072: 12066: 12049: 12038: 12032: 12031: 12029: 12027: 12012: 12006: 12005: 12003: 12001: 11986: 11980: 11979: 11969: 11937: 11931: 11930: 11928: 11926: 11905: 11899: 11898: 11896: 11894: 11874: 11868: 11867: 11865: 11863: 11841: 11835: 11834: 11832: 11830: 11810: 11804: 11803: 11801: 11799: 11777: 11771: 11770: 11768: 11766: 11746: 11740: 11739: 11737: 11735: 11714: 11708: 11702: 11696: 11695: 11693: 11691: 11685: 11666: 11657: 11648: 11647: 11645: 11643: 11637: 11618: 11609: 11603: 11602: 11564: 11558: 11557: 11555: 11540: 11531: 11525: 11524: 11498: 11474: 11468: 11462: 11456: 11455: 11453: 11451: 11432: 11426: 11420: 11409: 11403: 11397: 11396: 11394: 11392: 11386: 11375: 11365: 11354: 11353: 11351: 11349: 11319: 11313: 11312: 11310: 11308: 11286: 11280: 11279: 11277: 11275: 11247: 11241: 11240: 11238: 11236: 11214: 11203: 11202: 11200: 11198: 11179: 11173: 11172: 11170: 11168: 11162: 11135: 11126: 11120: 11119: 11117: 11115: 11096: 11090: 11084: 11078: 11077: 11075: 11073: 11053: 11047: 11046: 11044: 11042: 11021: 11015: 11014: 11012: 11010: 10990: 10984: 10981:López Simón 2018 10978: 10972: 10969:López Simón 2018 10966: 10960: 10957:López Simón 2018 10954: 10948: 10942: 10936: 10930: 10924: 10918: 10912: 10911: 10909: 10907: 10888: 10877: 10876: 10874: 10872: 10842: 10836: 10830: 10824: 10818: 10812: 10806: 10800: 10794: 10788: 10782: 10776: 10770: 10764: 10763: 10761: 10759: 10753: 10734: 10725: 10719: 10718: 10716: 10714: 10699: 10693: 10690:García Ruiz 2011 10687: 10678: 10675:García Ruiz 2011 10672: 10666: 10665: 10663: 10661: 10642: 10636: 10633:García Ruiz 2011 10630: 10624: 10623: 10621: 10619: 10601: 10577: 10571: 10570: 10568: 10566: 10551: 10545: 10544: 10542: 10540: 10525: 10519: 10517: 10515: 10513: 10498: 10492: 10491: 10489: 10487: 10451: 10445: 10439: 10433: 10432: 10430: 10428: 10422: 10395: 10386: 10380: 10374: 10368: 10367: 10365: 10363: 10357: 10334: 10325: 10319: 10318: 10316: 10314: 10295: 10289: 10288: 10264: 10258: 10252: 10246: 10245: 10243: 10241: 10226: 10220: 10214: 10205: 10199: 10193: 10192: 10190: 10188: 10173: 10167: 10161: 10155: 10149: 10143: 10137: 10128: 10124: 10118: 10117: 10115: 10113: 10098: 10092: 10091: 10089: 10087: 10067: 10061: 10058: 10052: 10051: 10049: 10047: 10041: 10034: 10026: 10020: 10010: 10004: 10003: 10001: 9999: 9990:. Archived from 9984: 9978: 9977: 9975: 9973: 9964:. 13 June 2006. 9954: 9948: 9947: 9945: 9943: 9932:cvc.cervantes.es 9924: 9918: 9917: 9915: 9913: 9907: 9900: 9891: 9882: 9881: 9879: 9877: 9871: 9844: 9835: 9822: 9821: 9819: 9817: 9798: 9792: 9791: 9789: 9787: 9772: 9766: 9765: 9763: 9761: 9746: 9740: 9739: 9737: 9735: 9720: 9714: 9713: 9711: 9709: 9694: 9688: 9687: 9685: 9683: 9678:on 11 April 2012 9674:. Archived from 9668: 9662: 9661: 9659: 9657: 9638: 9632: 9631: 9629: 9627: 9612: 9606: 9605: 9603: 9601: 9592:. Archived from 9586: 9580: 9579: 9577: 9575: 9556: 9550: 9549: 9547: 9545: 9539: 9532: 9524: 9515: 9514: 9512: 9510: 9501:. Archived from 9495: 9489: 9488: 9486: 9484: 9478: 9471: 9463: 9454: 9453: 9451: 9449: 9429: 9423: 9422: 9420: 9418: 9409:. Archived from 9397: 9391: 9390: 9368: 9353: 9352: 9350: 9348: 9342: 9335: 9327: 9321: 9307: 9298: 9297: 9295: 9293: 9274: 9265: 9264: 9262: 9260: 9239: 9233: 9232: 9230: 9228: 9200: 9194: 9193: 9183: 9159: 9150: 9149: 9147: 9145: 9126: 9120: 9119: 9117: 9115: 9109:www.ec.europa.eu 9101: 9095: 9094: 9083: 9077: 9076: 9061: 9055: 9054: 9043: 9037: 9036: 9034: 9032: 9026: 9015: 9007: 8996: 8995: 8993: 8991: 8970: 8953: 8927: 8921: 8919: 8918: 8917: 8911: 8905: 8903:[maˈðɾi] 8898: 8846: 8841: 8840: 8839: 8832: 8827: 8826: 8825: 8695:, Czech Republic 8527:Lisbon, Portugal 8455:, Morocco (1988) 8415:, Germany (1988) 8334: 8323: 8198: 8132: 8128: 8090:, respectively. 8045:Cercanías Madrid 7953:public transport 7934:Cercanías Madrid 7930: 7913: 7901:Public transport 7859:protected area. 7814: 7795: 7781: 7679: 7553:business schools 7516:Business schools 7447:Teacher Training 7439:Business Studies 7435:Economic Science 7321:Derecho Canónico 7240:education system 7176:ATP Masters 1000 7145:2009 Madrid Open 7028:Segunda Division 7018:Estadio Coliseum 6862:seating capacity 6843: 6726: 6710: 6699: 6477:Bohemian culture 6448:. Nowadays, the 6430: 6426: 6422: 6364: 6338:hard-boiled eggs 6334: 6300: 6283: 6270:Spanish omelette 6237: 6216: 6194:cocido madrileño 6168: 6156:squid sandwiches 6151: 6128:Hispanic America 6120:Spanish language 5923: 5917: 5911: 5903:Samuel Gili Gaya 5900: 5892: 5884: 5874: 5868: 5867: 5866: 5860: 5854: 5851:) and devoicing 5850: 5848:[maˈðɾi] 5844: 5837: 5827: 5821: 5810: 5804: 5798: 5766:Fine Arts Circle 5676:Museo de América 5665:Museo de América 5558:Cloister in the 5523:20th-century art 5494:Royal Collection 5391:Hieronymus Bosch 5298:. Terminal 4 at 5206:Antonio Palacios 5152: 5144:Luis Moya Blanco 5132:Antonio Palacios 5039:Puerta de Alcalá 5000:Bridge of Toledo 4980:Imperial College 4973:Casa de la Villa 4898:, including the 4896:Almendra Central 4887: 4880: 4876: 4873: 4867: 4844: 4836: 4659: 4658: 4524: 4504: 4500: 4496: 4491: 4484: 4474:(UNWTO) and the 4374:public transport 4315: 4307:Madrid-Abroñigal 4290:, and technical 4154: 4153: 4134: 4133: 4083:Its headquarters 4064:Economic history 4051: 3840: 3829: 3824: 3812: 3807: 3795: 3790: 3778: 3773: 3761: 3756: 3744: 3739: 3727: 3722: 3710: 3705: 3693: 3688: 3676: 3671: 3659: 3654: 3642: 3637: 3625: 3620: 3608: 3603: 3591: 3586: 3574: 3569: 3557: 3552: 3540: 3535: 3523: 3518: 3506: 3501: 3489: 3484: 3472: 3467: 3442: 3441: 3398:civil servants. 3397: 3341:Regional capital 3287:Capital of Spain 3275:Since 2007, the 3207: 3193: 3077:demographic boom 3023: 3012: 3002:(1613–1620) and 3001: 2990: 2982:Viaje de Amaniel 2966:Viaje de Amaniel 2856: 2805: 2327:Buen Retiro Park 2322: 2321: 2302:weather stations 2254:Madrid during a 2235: 2224: 2213: 2201:Soto de Viñuelas 2189: 2169: 2146: 2134:Sabatini Gardens 2127: 2116: 2085:Parque del Oeste 2070:Almendra Central 2060: 2023: 2007: 1993: 1966: 1951: 1933: 1905:Andorra la Vella 1723: 1541:1861 map of the 1482:Esquilache Riots 1460: 1449:Archduke Charles 1446: 1388: 1387: 1634–1637 1385: 1315:Guadarrama river 1248: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1121: 1118: 1114: 1112:La Villa y Corte 1108: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1092: 1086: 1049: 1047: 1037: 1035: 1033: 949:National Library 945:Buen Retiro Park 860: 859: 776:River Manzanares 746: 745: 744: 738: 733: 727: 721: 720: 719: 718: 711: 708: 707: 704: 701: 698: 695: 692: 689: 658: 607: 555: 554: 548: 436: 367: 365: 364: 350: 349: 347: 346: 345: 340: 336: 333: 332: 331: 328: 311: 300: 299: 293: 281: 270: 269: 263: 251: 240: 239: 233: 204: 192: 166: 150: 132: 116: 106:Puerta de Alcalá 102: 82: 50: 49: 21: 25202: 25201: 25197: 25196: 25195: 25193: 25192: 25191: 25157: 25156: 25155: 25150: 25149: 25144: 25135: 25122: 25120: 25107: 25105: 25092: 25090: 25077: 25075: 25062: 25060: 25047: 25045: 25032: 25030: 25017: 25015: 25002: 25000: 24987: 24985: 24972: 24970: 24957: 24955: 24942: 24940: 24927: 24925: 24912: 24910: 24897: 24895: 24882: 24880: 24867: 24865: 24852: 24850: 24837: 24835: 24822: 24820: 24807: 24805: 24792: 24790: 24782: 24777: 24747: 24742: 24741: 24736: 24584: 24581: 24551: 24546: 24536: 24521: 24502: 24476: 24456: 24436: 24422:2020-April 2021 24421: 24406: 24391: 24376: 24361: 24346: 24331: 24316: 24301: 24286: 24266: 24251: 24236: 24227:Luxembourg City 24221: 24211: 24201: 24186: 24171: 24156: 24141: 24091: 24081: 24071: 24061: 24051: 24047:Luxembourg City 24041: 24031: 24021: 24011: 24001: 23991: 23981: 23968: 23958: 23948: 23938: 23930: 23925: 23895: 23890: 23873: 23846: 23819: 23792: 23765: 23738: 23711: 23684: 23657: 23630: 23603: 23576: 23554: 23527: 23500: 23473: 23446: 23419: 23392: 23365: 23338: 23311: 23284: 23257: 23230: 23203: 23176: 23160: 23142: 23140: 23110: 23105: 23067: 22976: 22959:Vitoria-Gasteiz 22873:, Asturias 22833:, La Rioja 22781: 22727: 22684:, Sardinia 22652: 22642: 22549:, Obwalden 22375: 22328: 22271:Veliky Novgorod 22121:Nizhny Novgorod 21971: 21928: 21905: 21858:, Crimea ( 21848:, Mordovia 21808:, Dagestan 21778:, Udmurtia 21768:, Chechnya 21758:, Kalmykia 21709: 21676:, Saarland 21536: 21489: 21486:, Wallonia 21456: 21414: 21391:, Salzburg 21300: 21265: 21262:, Guernsey 21206: 21197: 21174:, Scotland 21128: 21104:, Abkhazia 21071: 21065: 20967:, Bulgaria 20824:, Slovenia 20816:, Portugal 20744:, Slovakia 20656: 20637: 20634: 20599: 20588: 20583: 20576: 20567: 20392:Vitoria-Gasteiz 20335: 20325: 20295: 20290: 20281: 20267:Vitoria-Gasteiz 20023: 20013: 19983: 19978: 19965: 19871:Roquetas de Mar 19859:75,000 - 99,999 19854: 19668: 19609:Vitoria-Gasteiz 19572: 19531: 19500: 19479: 19476: 19446: 19441: 19422:Villar del Olmo 19377:Villa del Prado 19147:Pozuelo del Rey 18892:Collado Mediano 18699: 18693: 18652: 18603:Arganda del Rey 18586: 18555: 18519: 18503: 18494: 18478: 18469: 18439: 18434: 18403: 18357: 18326: 18295: 18274: 18265: 18249: 18243: 18213: 18208: 18204:Villaverde Alto 18170: 18147: 18124: 18076: 18033: 17980: 17937: 17894: 17875:Palomeras Bajas 17851: 17808: 17766:Moncloa-Aravaca 17760: 17712: 17669: 17616: 17558: 17515: 17472: 17429: 17381: 17343: 17329: 17325:Palos de Moguer 17281: 17268: 17233: 17198: 17197: 17194: 17189: 17180: 17178: 17171: 17141: 17118: 17095: 17069: 17067: 17063: 17040: 17028: 17021: 17005: 17003: 16996: 16965: 16938: 16936: 16897: 16895: 16891: 16868: 16854: 16852: 16848: 16842: 16823: 16811: 16806: 16805: 16795: 16793: 16774: 16773: 16769: 16759: 16757: 16753: 16746: 16742: 16741: 16737: 16727: 16725: 16712: 16711: 16707: 16697: 16695: 16686: 16685: 16596: 16586: 16584: 16580: 16565: 16561: 16560: 16556: 16546: 16544: 16527: 16520: 16510: 16508: 16495: 16494: 16490: 16480: 16478: 16471:10.1002/kpm.346 16451: 16447: 16437: 16435: 16420: 16416: 16406: 16404: 16397: 16389:. p. 179. 16377: 16370: 16360: 16358: 16349: 16348: 16344: 16305: 16301: 16291: 16289: 16285: 16279: 16268: 16260: 16256: 16246: 16244: 16229: 16225: 16215: 16213: 16202: 16198: 16188: 16186: 16173: 16172: 16168: 16158: 16156: 16141: 16134: 16118: 16117: 16089: 16085: 16075: 16073: 16050: 16046: 16036: 16034: 16021: 16020: 16016: 16006: 16004: 15981: 15977: 15967: 15965: 15952: 15951: 15947: 15934: 15933: 15929: 15919: 15917: 15904: 15903: 15899: 15886: 15885: 15881: 15876:on 3 July 2006. 15868: 15867: 15863: 15853: 15851: 15847: 15820: 15814: 15810: 15797: 15796: 15792: 15782: 15780: 15767: 15766: 15762: 15752: 15750: 15737: 15736: 15732: 15722: 15720: 15707: 15706: 15702: 15692: 15690: 15677: 15676: 15672: 15662: 15660: 15647: 15646: 15642: 15632: 15630: 15615: 15614: 15610: 15600: 15598: 15583: 15579: 15569: 15567: 15547: 15540: 15530: 15528: 15505: 15501: 15491: 15489: 15476: 15475: 15471: 15461: 15459: 15446: 15445: 15438: 15428: 15426: 15413: 15412: 15405: 15395: 15393: 15376: 15372: 15362: 15360: 15345: 15344: 15340: 15330: 15328: 15311: 15307: 15297: 15295: 15278: 15274: 15264: 15262: 15247: 15246: 15242: 15232: 15230: 15213: 15209: 15199: 15197: 15170: 15166: 15156: 15154: 15145: 15144: 15140: 15130: 15128: 15119: 15118: 15114: 15104: 15102: 15089: 15088: 15084: 15074: 15072: 15063: 15062: 15058: 15048: 15046: 15037: 15036: 15032: 15022: 15020: 15007: 15006: 15002: 14992: 14990: 14981: 14980: 14976: 14966: 14964: 14955: 14954: 14950: 14940: 14938: 14929: 14928: 14924: 14914: 14912: 14899: 14898: 14894: 14884: 14882: 14873: 14872: 14868: 14858: 14856: 14847: 14846: 14842: 14832: 14830: 14817: 14816: 14812: 14802: 14800: 14783: 14779: 14769: 14767: 14760: 14744: 14740: 14730: 14728: 14711: 14702: 14692: 14690: 14681: 14680: 14676: 14666: 14664: 14657:El Confidencial 14645: 14641: 14631: 14629: 14614: 14607: 14597: 14595: 14568: 14564: 14554: 14552: 14545:El Confidencial 14533: 14529: 14519: 14517: 14502: 14491: 14481: 14479: 14456: 14452: 14442: 14440: 14425: 14424: 14417: 14407: 14405: 14390: 14386: 14376: 14374: 14365: 14364: 14360: 14350: 14348: 14344: 14338: 14327: 14319: 14315: 14308: 14283: 14277: 14273: 14265: 14259: 14255: 14244: 14228: 14224: 14207: 14200: 14190: 14188: 14173: 14172: 14168: 14158: 14156: 14149:"Museo Sorolla" 14147: 14146: 14142: 14132: 14130: 14121: 14120: 14116: 14106: 14104: 14095: 14094: 14090: 14080: 14078: 14069: 14068: 14064: 14054: 14052: 14043: 14042: 14038: 14028: 14026: 14017: 14016: 14012: 14002: 14000: 13991: 13990: 13986: 13976: 13974: 13965: 13964: 13960: 13950: 13948: 13939: 13938: 13934: 13924: 13922: 13913: 13912: 13908: 13898: 13896: 13887: 13886: 13882: 13872: 13870: 13853: 13849: 13839: 13837: 13828: 13827: 13823: 13813: 13811: 13802: 13801: 13797: 13787: 13785: 13772: 13771: 13767: 13757: 13755: 13746: 13745: 13741: 13731: 13729: 13720: 13719: 13715: 13705: 13703: 13690: 13689: 13685: 13675: 13673: 13650: 13646: 13636: 13634: 13621: 13620: 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12572:Wayback Machine 12561: 12557: 12547: 12545: 12536: 12535: 12531: 12523: 12519: 12509: 12507: 12494: 12493: 12489: 12479: 12477: 12473: 12462: 12456: 12452: 12442: 12440: 12428: 12427: 12423: 12413: 12411: 12394: 12390: 12380: 12378: 12369: 12368: 12364: 12354: 12352: 12348: 12337: 12333: 12332: 12328: 12318: 12316: 12307: 12306: 12302: 12292: 12290: 12281: 12280: 12276: 12266: 12264: 12260: 12253: 12247: 12243: 12233: 12231: 12214: 12210: 12200: 12198: 12182: 12178: 12177: 12170: 12160: 12158: 12145: 12144: 12140: 12130: 12128: 12115: 12114: 12110: 12100: 12098: 12091:historialia.com 12085: 12084: 12080: 12070: 12068: 12064: 12058: 12047: 12039: 12035: 12025: 12023: 12014: 12013: 12009: 11999: 11997: 11988: 11987: 11983: 11938: 11934: 11924: 11922: 11907: 11906: 11902: 11892: 11890: 11875: 11871: 11861: 11859: 11842: 11838: 11828: 11826: 11811: 11807: 11797: 11795: 11778: 11774: 11764: 11762: 11747: 11743: 11733: 11731: 11716: 11715: 11711: 11703: 11699: 11689: 11687: 11683: 11671:(52): 312–314. 11664: 11658: 11651: 11641: 11639: 11635: 11616: 11610: 11606: 11565: 11561: 11553: 11543:Rutas de Butano 11538: 11532: 11528: 11496:10.1.1.917.6601 11475: 11471: 11463: 11459: 11449: 11447: 11434: 11433: 11429: 11421: 11412: 11404: 11400: 11390: 11388: 11384: 11376:. Vol. 2. 11373: 11367: 11366: 11357: 11347: 11345: 11338: 11320: 11316: 11306: 11304: 11287: 11283: 11273: 11271: 11264: 11248: 11244: 11234: 11232: 11215: 11206: 11196: 11194: 11181: 11180: 11176: 11166: 11164: 11160: 11133: 11127: 11123: 11113: 11111: 11098: 11097: 11093: 11085: 11081: 11071: 11069: 11054: 11050: 11040: 11038: 11023: 11022: 11018: 11008: 11006: 10991: 10987: 10979: 10975: 10967: 10963: 10955: 10951: 10943: 10939: 10931: 10927: 10919: 10915: 10905: 10903: 10890: 10889: 10880: 10870: 10868: 10861: 10843: 10839: 10831: 10827: 10819: 10815: 10807: 10803: 10795: 10791: 10783: 10779: 10771: 10767: 10757: 10755: 10751: 10732: 10726: 10722: 10712: 10710: 10709:on 23 July 2013 10701: 10700: 10696: 10688: 10681: 10673: 10669: 10659: 10657: 10644: 10643: 10639: 10631: 10627: 10617: 10615: 10578: 10574: 10564: 10562: 10561:on 23 July 2013 10553: 10552: 10548: 10538: 10536: 10535:on 23 July 2013 10527: 10526: 10522: 10518:Royal Academies 10511: 10509: 10500: 10499: 10495: 10485: 10483: 10452: 10448: 10440: 10436: 10426: 10424: 10420: 10393: 10387: 10383: 10375: 10371: 10361: 10359: 10355: 10332: 10326: 10322: 10312: 10310: 10297: 10296: 10292: 10271:(47): 127–130. 10269:Historia Social 10265: 10261: 10253: 10249: 10239: 10237: 10236:on 23 July 2013 10228: 10227: 10223: 10215: 10208: 10200: 10196: 10186: 10184: 10175: 10174: 10170: 10162: 10158: 10150: 10146: 10138: 10131: 10125: 10121: 10111: 10109: 10100: 10099: 10095: 10085: 10083: 10068: 10064: 10059: 10055: 10045: 10043: 10039: 10032: 10028: 10027: 10023: 10011: 10007: 9997: 9995: 9986: 9985: 9981: 9971: 9969: 9956: 9955: 9951: 9941: 9939: 9926: 9925: 9921: 9911: 9909: 9905: 9898: 9894:Khayat, Ikram. 9892: 9885: 9875: 9873: 9869: 9842: 9836: 9825: 9815: 9813: 9806:www.themayor.eu 9800: 9799: 9795: 9785: 9783: 9774: 9773: 9769: 9759: 9757: 9748: 9747: 9743: 9733: 9731: 9722: 9721: 9717: 9707: 9705: 9696: 9695: 9691: 9681: 9679: 9670: 9669: 9665: 9655: 9653: 9640: 9639: 9635: 9625: 9623: 9614: 9613: 9609: 9599: 9597: 9596:on 20 June 2012 9588: 9587: 9583: 9573: 9571: 9558: 9557: 9553: 9543: 9541: 9537: 9530: 9526: 9525: 9518: 9508: 9506: 9497: 9496: 9492: 9482: 9480: 9476: 9469: 9465: 9464: 9457: 9447: 9445: 9430: 9426: 9416: 9414: 9399: 9398: 9394: 9387: 9369: 9356: 9346: 9344: 9340: 9333: 9329: 9328: 9324: 9318:Wayback Machine 9308: 9301: 9291: 9289: 9276: 9275: 9268: 9258: 9256: 9241: 9240: 9236: 9226: 9224: 9217: 9201: 9197: 9160: 9153: 9143: 9141: 9128: 9127: 9123: 9113: 9111: 9103: 9102: 9098: 9085: 9084: 9080: 9063: 9062: 9058: 9045: 9044: 9040: 9030: 9028: 9024: 9013: 9009: 9008: 8999: 8989: 8987: 8972: 8971: 8967: 8962: 8957: 8956: 8950:Fernando Botero 8928: 8924: 8913: 8912: 8899: 8895: 8890: 8885: 8862:Mayor of Madrid 8842: 8837: 8835: 8828: 8823: 8821: 8818: 8793: 8788: 8780:Main articles: 8778: 8741: 8728: 8604: 8599: 8468: 8442: 8403:, France (1984) 8385:, Panama (1980) 8353: 8328: 8317: 8299: 8275: 8270: 8215: 8209: 8192: 8164:high-speed rail 8139: 8047: 7967: 7941: 7940: 7939: 7938: 7937: 7931: 7922: 7921: 7920: 7914: 7903: 7808: 7789: 7775: 7673: 7630: 7619: 7595: 7589: 7518: 7404:Nicolás Cabrera 7337:University City 7297:Moncloa-Aravaca 7252: 7242:is called LOE ( 7233: 7227: 7217:as well as the 7200: 7160:Vuelta a España 7137: 7129:EuroBasket 2007 7125:FIBA World Cups 7059: 7043:Euro 1964 Final 6964:Atlético Madrid 6907: 6901: 6896: 6894:Sport in Madrid 6890: 6850: 6803: 6768: 6762: 6720: 6704: 6693: 6655: 6650: 6555: 6532:in Huertas and 6479: 6474: 6465:Castro District 6428: 6424: 6416: 6378: 6373: 6358: 6328: 6294: 6277: 6231: 6210: 6186: 6185: 6184: 6183: 6182: 6169: 6160: 6159: 6158: 6152: 6141: 6077:Bohemian Lights 5997:Tirso de Molina 5982:Life is a Dream 5949: 5905: 5901:. According to 5862: 5861: 5815: 5782: 5774:Matadero Madrid 5727:Museum Cerralbo 5695:natural history 5607:Pyxis of Zamora 5456:La maja desnuda 5450:La maja vestida 5363:Museo del Prado 5344:Paseo del Prado 5328:Diego Velázquez 5315: 5309: 5277:Edificio España 5261:Edificio España 5146: 5136:Secundino Zuazo 5094:Segovia Viaduct 5063:Duke of Berwick 5059:Paseo del Prado 4988:Churrigueresque 4984:Pedro de Ribera 4965:Cárcel de Corte 4912:Bishop's Chapel 4888: 4877: 4871: 4868: 4857: 4845: 4834: 4828: 4823: 4800:El Confidencial 4710:Mediaset España 4605:Mediapro Studio 4593:Mediaset España 4573: 4548: 4478: 4460: 4439: 4404: 4384:high-speed rail 4309: 4268: 4244: 4224: 4122: 4102:Spanish miracle 4087:calle de Alcalá 4066: 4045: 4000: 3994: 3989: 3988: 3987: 3980: 3973: 3966: 3959: 3952: 3945: 3938: 3931: 3924: 3917: 3910: 3903: 3900:Moncloa-Aravaca 3896: 3889: 3882: 3875: 3868: 3861: 3854: 3847: 3597:Moncloa-Aravaca 3433: 3425:Main articles: 3423: 3372: 3370:Law enforcement 3343: 3311:Zarzuela Palace 3289: 3215: 3214: 3213: 3212: 3211: 3208: 3199: 3198: 3197: 3194: 3183: 3177: 3172: 3166: 3160: 3085:economic growth 3055: 3049: 3017: 3006: 2995: 2984: 2960: 2955: 2855:(daily average) 2854: 2803: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2281:above sea level 2248: 2242: 2229: 2218: 2207: 2183: 2121: 2119:San Isidro Park 2110: 2089:Temple of Debod 2054: 2038: 2037: 2036: 2035: 2034: 2024: 2015: 2014: 2013: 2008: 1999: 1998: 1997: 1994: 1983: 1977: 1960: 1958:Abroñigal Creek 1945: 1927: 1865: 1860: 1837:Manuela Carmena 1833:house evictions 1750: 1717: 1659: 1654: 1652:Siege of Madrid 1597: 1560:trienio liberal 1535: 1511: 1454: 1440: 1386: 1330: 1242: 1213:Taifa of Toledo 1173: 1150: 1143: 1137: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1106: 1103: 1100: 1097: 1079: 993: 957:Paseo del Prado 926:Atlético Madrid 892:(OEI), and the 851:Southern Europe 843:economic output 740: 739: 731: 725: 714: 713: 686: 682: 656: 655: 625: 601: 549: 543: 542: 497: 432: 362: 360: 343: 341: 337: 334: 329: 326: 324: 322: 321: 315: 314: 313: 312: 309: 308: 307: 306: 305: 301: 284: 283: 282: 279: 278: 277: 276: 275: 271: 254: 253: 252: 249: 248: 247: 246: 245: 241: 219: 212: 211: 210: 209: 198: 197: 180: 179: 178: 177: 176: 167: 158: 157: 156: 151: 143: 142: 133: 124: 123: 122: 117: 109: 108: 103: 94: 93: 92: 90:Edificio España 83: 68: 55: 48: 43: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 25200: 25190: 25189: 25184: 25179: 25174: 25169: 25152: 25151: 25146: 25145: 25138: 25136: 25134: 25133: 25118: 25103: 25088: 25073: 25058: 25043: 25028: 25013: 24998: 24983: 24968: 24953: 24938: 24923: 24908: 24893: 24878: 24863: 24848: 24833: 24818: 24803: 24787: 24784: 24783: 24776: 24775: 24768: 24761: 24753: 24744: 24743: 24738: 24737: 24735: 24734: 24728: 24722: 24716: 24710: 24704: 24698: 24692: 24686: 24680: 24674: 24668: 24662: 24656: 24650: 24644: 24638: 24632: 24626: 24620: 24614: 24608: 24602: 24596: 24589: 24586: 24585: 24580: 24579: 24572: 24565: 24557: 24548: 24547: 24545: 24544: 24539: 24534: 24529: 24524: 24519: 24514: 24505: 24500: 24493: 24486: 24479: 24474: 24469: 24464: 24459: 24454: 24449: 24444: 24439: 24434: 24429: 24424: 24419: 24414: 24409: 24404: 24399: 24394: 24389: 24384: 24379: 24374: 24369: 24364: 24359: 24354: 24349: 24344: 24339: 24334: 24329: 24324: 24319: 24314: 24309: 24304: 24299: 24294: 24289: 24284: 24279: 24274: 24269: 24264: 24259: 24254: 24249: 24244: 24239: 24234: 24229: 24224: 24219: 24214: 24209: 24204: 24199: 24194: 24189: 24184: 24179: 24174: 24169: 24164: 24159: 24154: 24149: 24144: 24139: 24134: 24129: 24124: 24119: 24114: 24109: 24104: 24099: 24094: 24089: 24084: 24079: 24074: 24069: 24064: 24059: 24054: 24049: 24044: 24039: 24034: 24029: 24024: 24019: 24014: 24009: 24004: 23999: 23994: 23989: 23984: 23979: 23971: 23966: 23961: 23956: 23951: 23946: 23941: 23935: 23932: 23931: 23924: 23923: 23916: 23909: 23901: 23892: 23891: 23887: 23886: 23878: 23877: 23860: 23859: 23851: 23850: 23833: 23832: 23824: 23823: 23806: 23805: 23797: 23796: 23779: 23778: 23770: 23769: 23752: 23751: 23743: 23742: 23725: 23724: 23716: 23715: 23698: 23697: 23689: 23688: 23671: 23670: 23662: 23661: 23644: 23643: 23635: 23634: 23617: 23616: 23608: 23607: 23599:Czech Republic 23590: 23589: 23581: 23580: 23563: 23562: 23559: 23558: 23541: 23540: 23532: 23531: 23514: 23513: 23505: 23504: 23487: 23486: 23478: 23477: 23460: 23459: 23451: 23450: 23433: 23432: 23424: 23423: 23406: 23405: 23397: 23396: 23379: 23378: 23370: 23369: 23352: 23351: 23343: 23342: 23325: 23324: 23316: 23315: 23298: 23297: 23289: 23288: 23271: 23270: 23262: 23261: 23244: 23243: 23235: 23234: 23217: 23216: 23208: 23207: 23190: 23189: 23181: 23180: 23165: 23162: 23161: 23158:European Union 23150:Capital cities 23139: 23138: 23131: 23124: 23116: 23107: 23106: 23104: 23103: 23100: 23099:being followed 23093: 23083: 23076: 23073: 23072: 23069: 23068: 23066: 23065: 23055: 23045: 23035: 23025: 23015: 23005: 22995: 22984: 22982: 22978: 22977: 22975: 22974: 22964: 22954: 22944: 22934: 22924: 22914: 22913:, Galicia 22904: 22894: 22893:, Navarre 22884: 22874: 22864: 22854: 22844: 22834: 22824: 22806: 22795: 22793: 22787: 22786: 22783: 22782: 22780: 22779: 22778:, Madeira 22769: 22750: 22748: 22739: 22733: 22732: 22729: 22728: 22726: 22725: 22715: 22705: 22695: 22685: 22674: 22672: 22663: 22654: 22648: 22647: 22644: 22643: 22641: 22640: 22630: 22620: 22610: 22600: 22590: 22580: 22570: 22560: 22550: 22540: 22530: 22520: 22510: 22500: 22490: 22480: 22470: 22469:, Thurgau 22460: 22450: 22449:, Grisons 22440: 22430: 22420: 22410: 22400: 22389: 22387: 22381: 22380: 22377: 22376: 22374: 22373: 22359: 22349: 22338: 22336: 22334:Federal cities 22330: 22329: 22327: 22326: 22316: 22306: 22296: 22286: 22276: 22266: 22256: 22246: 22236: 22226: 22216: 22206: 22196: 22186: 22176: 22166: 22156: 22146: 22136: 22126: 22116: 22106: 22096: 22086: 22072: 22062: 22052: 22042: 22032: 22022: 22012: 22002: 21992: 21981: 21979: 21973: 21972: 21970: 21969: 21959: 21949: 21938: 21936: 21930: 21929: 21927: 21926: 21915: 21913: 21907: 21906: 21904: 21903: 21902:, Mari El 21893: 21883: 21873: 21863: 21849: 21839: 21838:, Karelia 21829: 21819: 21809: 21799: 21789: 21779: 21769: 21759: 21749: 21739: 21728: 21726: 21717: 21711: 21710: 21708: 21707: 21697: 21687: 21677: 21667: 21657: 21656:, Bavaria 21647: 21637: 21627: 21617: 21607: 21606:, Hamburg 21597: 21587: 21577: 21567: 21557: 21546: 21544: 21538: 21537: 21535: 21534: 21524: 21514: 21503: 21501: 21495: 21494: 21491: 21490: 21488: 21487: 21477: 21466: 21464: 21458: 21457: 21455: 21454: 21444: 21433: 21431: 21422: 21416: 21415: 21413: 21412: 21402: 21392: 21382: 21372: 21362: 21352: 21342: 21332: 21321: 21319: 21310: 21309:Federal states 21306: 21305: 21302: 21301: 21299: 21298: 21288: 21277: 21275: 21271: 21270: 21267: 21266: 21264: 21263: 21253: 21243: 21233: 21223: 21212: 21210: 21199: 21198: 21196: 21195: 21185: 21175: 21165: 21164:, England 21154: 21152: 21143: 21141:United Kingdom 21134: 21130: 21129: 21127: 21126: 21116: 21106: 21096: 21086: 21075: 21073: 21067: 21066: 21064: 21063: 21062:, Croatia 21055: 21054:, Armenia 21047: 21039: 21031: 21030:, Austria 21023: 21016: 21008: 21000: 20999:, Albania 20992: 20991:, Georgia 20984: 20983:, Estonia 20976: 20968: 20960: 20952: 20944: 20936: 20928: 20920: 20919:, Iceland 20912: 20904: 20896: 20888: 20880: 20872: 20864: 20857: 20856:, Belarus 20849: 20841: 20833: 20825: 20817: 20809: 20808:, Ukraine 20801: 20800:, Finland 20793: 20792:, Ireland 20785: 20784:, Denmark 20777: 20776:, Moldova 20769: 20768:, Hungary 20761: 20760:, Romania 20753: 20752:, Belgium 20745: 20737: 20729: 20728:, Germany 20721: 20713: 20705: 20697: 20689: 20681: 20680:, Andorra 20673: 20664: 20662: 20658: 20657: 20642: 20639: 20638: 20633: 20632: 20625: 20618: 20610: 20604: 20601: 20600: 20597:European Union 20595:Madrid in the 20585: 20584: 20581: 20578: 20577: 20570: 20568: 20566: 20565: 20560: 20555: 20554: 20553: 20543: 20542: 20541: 20531: 20530: 20529: 20519: 20518: 20517: 20507: 20506: 20505: 20495: 20494: 20493: 20483: 20482: 20481: 20471: 20470: 20469: 20459: 20458: 20457: 20441: 20440: 20439: 20429: 20428: 20427: 20417: 20416: 20415: 20413:Canary Islands 20401: 20400: 20399: 20397:Basque Country 20389: 20388: 20387: 20377: 20376: 20375: 20365: 20364: 20363: 20353: 20352: 20351: 20340: 20337: 20336: 20324: 20323: 20316: 20309: 20301: 20292: 20291: 20284: 20282: 20280: 20279: 20274: 20269: 20264: 20259: 20254: 20249: 20244: 20239: 20234: 20229: 20224: 20219: 20214: 20209: 20204: 20199: 20194: 20189: 20184: 20179: 20174: 20169: 20164: 20159: 20154: 20149: 20144: 20139: 20134: 20129: 20124: 20119: 20114: 20109: 20104: 20099: 20094: 20089: 20084: 20079: 20074: 20069: 20064: 20059: 20054: 20049: 20044: 20039: 20034: 20028: 20025: 20024: 20012: 20011: 20004: 19997: 19989: 19980: 19979: 19977: 19976: 19970: 19967: 19966: 19964: 19963: 19958: 19953: 19948: 19943: 19938: 19933: 19928: 19923: 19918: 19913: 19908: 19903: 19898: 19893: 19888: 19883: 19878: 19873: 19868: 19862: 19860: 19856: 19855: 19853: 19852: 19847: 19842: 19837: 19832: 19827: 19822: 19817: 19812: 19807: 19802: 19797: 19792: 19787: 19782: 19777: 19772: 19767: 19762: 19757: 19752: 19747: 19742: 19737: 19732: 19727: 19722: 19717: 19712: 19707: 19702: 19697: 19692: 19687: 19682: 19676: 19674: 19670: 19669: 19667: 19666: 19661: 19656: 19651: 19646: 19641: 19636: 19631: 19626: 19621: 19616: 19611: 19606: 19601: 19596: 19591: 19586: 19580: 19578: 19574: 19573: 19571: 19570: 19565: 19560: 19555: 19550: 19545: 19539: 19537: 19533: 19532: 19530: 19529: 19524: 19519: 19514: 19508: 19506: 19502: 19501: 19499: 19498: 19493: 19487: 19485: 19481: 19480: 19475: 19474: 19467: 19460: 19452: 19443: 19442: 19440: 19439: 19434: 19429: 19424: 19419: 19414: 19409: 19404: 19399: 19394: 19389: 19384: 19379: 19374: 19369: 19364: 19359: 19354: 19349: 19344: 19339: 19334: 19329: 19324: 19319: 19314: 19309: 19304: 19299: 19294: 19289: 19284: 19279: 19274: 19269: 19264: 19259: 19254: 19249: 19244: 19239: 19234: 19229: 19224: 19219: 19214: 19209: 19204: 19199: 19194: 19189: 19184: 19179: 19174: 19169: 19164: 19162:Puentes Viejas 19159: 19154: 19149: 19144: 19139: 19134: 19129: 19124: 19119: 19114: 19109: 19104: 19099: 19094: 19089: 19084: 19079: 19074: 19069: 19064: 19059: 19054: 19049: 19044: 19039: 19034: 19029: 19024: 19019: 19014: 19009: 19004: 18999: 18994: 18989: 18984: 18979: 18974: 18969: 18964: 18959: 18954: 18949: 18944: 18939: 18934: 18929: 18924: 18919: 18914: 18909: 18904: 18899: 18894: 18889: 18884: 18879: 18874: 18869: 18864: 18859: 18854: 18849: 18844: 18839: 18834: 18829: 18824: 18819: 18814: 18809: 18804: 18799: 18794: 18789: 18784: 18779: 18774: 18769: 18764: 18759: 18754: 18749: 18744: 18739: 18734: 18729: 18724: 18719: 18714: 18709: 18703: 18701: 18695: 18694: 18692: 18691: 18686: 18681: 18676: 18671: 18666: 18664:Colmenar Viejo 18660: 18658: 18654: 18653: 18651: 18650: 18645: 18640: 18635: 18630: 18625: 18620: 18615: 18610: 18605: 18600: 18594: 18592: 18588: 18587: 18585: 18584: 18579: 18574: 18569: 18563: 18561: 18557: 18556: 18554: 18553: 18548: 18543: 18538: 18533: 18527: 18525: 18521: 18520: 18518: 18517: 18511: 18509: 18505: 18504: 18497: 18495: 18493: 18492: 18486: 18484: 18480: 18479: 18472:Municipalities 18468: 18467: 18460: 18453: 18445: 18436: 18435: 18433: 18432: 18427: 18422: 18417: 18411: 18409: 18405: 18404: 18402: 18401: 18396: 18391: 18386: 18381: 18376: 18371: 18365: 18363: 18359: 18358: 18356: 18355: 18350: 18345: 18340: 18334: 18332: 18328: 18327: 18325: 18324: 18319: 18314: 18309: 18303: 18301: 18297: 18296: 18294: 18293: 18288: 18282: 18280: 18276: 18275: 18268: 18266: 18264: 18263: 18257: 18255: 18251: 18250: 18242: 18241: 18234: 18227: 18219: 18210: 18209: 18207: 18206: 18201: 18196: 18191: 18186: 18180: 18178: 18172: 18171: 18169: 18168: 18163: 18157: 18155: 18149: 18148: 18146: 18145: 18140: 18134: 18132: 18126: 18125: 18123: 18122: 18117: 18112: 18107: 18102: 18097: 18092: 18086: 18084: 18078: 18077: 18075: 18074: 18069: 18067:Cuatro Caminos 18064: 18059: 18054: 18049: 18043: 18041: 18035: 18034: 18032: 18031: 18026: 18021: 18016: 18011: 18006: 18001: 17996: 17990: 17988: 17982: 17981: 17979: 17978: 17973: 17968: 17963: 17958: 17953: 17947: 17945: 17939: 17938: 17936: 17935: 17930: 17925: 17920: 17915: 17910: 17904: 17902: 17896: 17895: 17893: 17892: 17887: 17882: 17877: 17872: 17867: 17861: 17859: 17853: 17852: 17850: 17849: 17844: 17839: 17834: 17829: 17824: 17818: 17816: 17810: 17809: 17807: 17806: 17801: 17796: 17791: 17786: 17781: 17776: 17770: 17768: 17762: 17761: 17759: 17758: 17753: 17748: 17743: 17738: 17736:Cuatro Vientos 17733: 17728: 17722: 17720: 17714: 17713: 17711: 17710: 17705: 17700: 17695: 17690: 17685: 17679: 17677: 17671: 17670: 17668: 17667: 17662: 17657: 17652: 17647: 17645:Fuentelarreina 17642: 17637: 17632: 17626: 17624: 17618: 17617: 17615: 17614: 17609: 17604: 17599: 17594: 17589: 17584: 17579: 17574: 17568: 17566: 17560: 17559: 17557: 17556: 17551: 17546: 17541: 17536: 17531: 17525: 17523: 17517: 17516: 17514: 17513: 17508: 17503: 17501:Hispanoamérica 17498: 17493: 17488: 17482: 17480: 17474: 17473: 17471: 17470: 17465: 17460: 17455: 17450: 17445: 17439: 17437: 17431: 17430: 17428: 17427: 17422: 17417: 17412: 17407: 17402: 17397: 17391: 17389: 17383: 17382: 17380: 17379: 17374: 17369: 17364: 17359: 17353: 17351: 17345: 17344: 17332: 17330: 17328: 17327: 17322: 17317: 17312: 17307: 17302: 17297: 17291: 17289: 17283: 17282: 17267: 17266: 17259: 17252: 17244: 17238: 17235: 17234: 17225: 17224: 17219: 17214: 17209: 17193: 17192:External links 17190: 17188: 17187: 17169: 17145: 17139: 17122: 17116: 17099: 17093: 17076: 17033: 17012: 16994: 16969: 16963: 16945: 16904: 16861: 16840: 16812: 16810: 16807: 16804: 16803: 16767: 16756:on 10 May 2013 16735: 16705: 16594: 16554: 16518: 16488: 16465:(3): 145–153. 16445: 16414: 16395: 16368: 16342: 16299: 16277: 16254: 16223: 16196: 16166: 16132: 16083: 16044: 16014: 15991:(in Spanish). 15975: 15945: 15927: 15912:. Elmundo.es. 15897: 15879: 15861: 15808: 15790: 15760: 15730: 15700: 15670: 15640: 15608: 15593:(in Spanish). 15577: 15538: 15499: 15469: 15436: 15403: 15370: 15338: 15305: 15272: 15240: 15207: 15180:(in Spanish). 15164: 15138: 15112: 15082: 15056: 15045:on 14 May 2013 15030: 15000: 14974: 14963:on 21 May 2010 14948: 14922: 14892: 14866: 14840: 14829:on 8 June 2010 14810: 14777: 14758: 14738: 14700: 14674: 14639: 14622:Crónica Global 14605: 14578:(33). Murcia: 14562: 14527: 14512:(in Spanish). 14489: 14466:(in Spanish). 14450: 14435:. 6 May 2006. 14415: 14384: 14358: 14336: 14313: 14306: 14271: 14253: 14242: 14222: 14198: 14166: 14140: 14114: 14088: 14062: 14036: 14010: 13999:on 2 July 2011 13984: 13958: 13932: 13906: 13880: 13847: 13821: 13795: 13765: 13739: 13713: 13683: 13644: 13614: 13599:(in Spanish). 13584: 13553: 13513: 13491: 13466: 13454: 13452:, p. 280. 13442: 13416: 13377: 13359:. p. 54. 13338: 13302: 13275: 13249: 13222: 13191: 13176:(in Spanish). 13160: 13133: 13107: 13090: 13081: 13048: 13015: 12979: 12959:Madrid Destino 12926: 12877:(16). Bogotá: 12857: 12827: 12797: 12767: 12741: 12700: 12674: 12576: 12555: 12529: 12517: 12487: 12450: 12421: 12388: 12362: 12344:. p. 13. 12326: 12300: 12274: 12241: 12208: 12168: 12138: 12108: 12078: 12056: 12033: 12007: 11981: 11932: 11900: 11885:(in Spanish). 11869: 11836: 11821:(in Spanish). 11805: 11790:(in Spanish). 11772: 11757:(in Spanish). 11741: 11709: 11697: 11649: 11604: 11559: 11545:(28). Madrid: 11526: 11469: 11457: 11427: 11410: 11398: 11355: 11336: 11314: 11281: 11263:978-1610696012 11262: 11242: 11204: 11174: 11121: 11091: 11079: 11048: 11016: 10985: 10973: 10961: 10959:, p. 175. 10949: 10937: 10925: 10913: 10878: 10859: 10837: 10825: 10813: 10801: 10789: 10777: 10765: 10720: 10694: 10692:, p. 194. 10679: 10677:, p. 193. 10667: 10637: 10635:, p. 192. 10625: 10572: 10546: 10520: 10493: 10446: 10444:, p. 308. 10434: 10381: 10379:, p. 180. 10369: 10320: 10290: 10259: 10247: 10221: 10206: 10204:, p. 137. 10194: 10168: 10166:, p. 245. 10156: 10144: 10129: 10119: 10093: 10062: 10053: 10021: 10005: 9979: 9949: 9919: 9901:(in Spanish). 9883: 9823: 9793: 9767: 9752:. Spain.info. 9741: 9715: 9689: 9663: 9633: 9607: 9581: 9551: 9516: 9490: 9455: 9424: 9413:on 12 May 2021 9392: 9385: 9354: 9322: 9299: 9266: 9234: 9215: 9195: 9174:(2): 347–367. 9151: 9121: 9096: 9091:www.madrid.org 9078: 9056: 9038: 8997: 8964: 8963: 8961: 8958: 8955: 8954: 8930:Francisco Goya 8922: 8892: 8891: 8889: 8886: 8884: 8881: 8880: 8879: 8874: 8869: 8864: 8859: 8854: 8848: 8847: 8833: 8817: 8814: 8813: 8812: 8792: 8789: 8777: 8776:Notable people 8774: 8773: 8772: 8766: 8760: 8754: 8748: 8740: 8737: 8736: 8735: 8727: 8726: 8723:Zamboanga City 8720: 8714: 8708: 8702: 8696: 8690: 8684: 8678: 8672: 8666: 8660: 8654: 8648: 8642: 8636: 8630: 8624: 8618: 8612: 8605: 8603: 8600: 8598: 8597: 8591: 8585: 8579: 8573: 8567: 8561: 8558:Rio de Janeiro 8555: 8549: 8546: 8540: 8534: 8528: 8525: 8519: 8513: 8507: 8504:Guatemala City 8501: 8495: 8489: 8483: 8476: 8467: 8464: 8463: 8462: 8459:Tripoli, Libya 8456: 8441: 8440: 8434: 8428: 8422: 8416: 8410: 8404: 8398: 8392: 8386: 8380: 8374: 8368: 8367:, Japan (1965) 8361: 8352: 8349: 8341:Club of Madrid 8298: 8295: 8274: 8271: 8269: 8266: 8211:Main article: 8208: 8205: 8138: 8135: 8119: 8118: 8096: 8095: 8043:Main article: 8041: 8040: 7963:Main article: 7961: 7960: 7932: 7925: 7924: 7923: 7915: 7908: 7907: 7906: 7905: 7904: 7902: 7899: 7822: 7821: 7769:Colmenar Viejo 7642: 7641: 7634:Madrid Central 7628:Madrid Central 7626:Main article: 7624: 7623: 7622:Madrid Central 7618: 7617:Road transport 7615: 7591:Main article: 7588: 7585: 7517: 7514: 7500:. The private 7451:Medical School 7251: 7248: 7229:Main article: 7226: 7223: 7199: 7196: 7136: 7133: 7058: 7055: 6998:Rayo Vallecano 6921:, January 2015 6903:Main article: 6900: 6897: 6892:Main article: 6889: 6886: 6878:public holiday 6854:plaza de toros 6849: 6846: 6802: 6799: 6764:Main article: 6761: 6758: 6679:public holiday 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6554: 6551: 6526:Café de la Luz 6478: 6475: 6377: 6374: 6319:patatas bravas 6309:Cornu aspersum 6173:Patatas bravas 6170: 6163: 6162: 6161: 6153: 6146: 6145: 6144: 6143: 6142: 6140: 6137: 5948: 5945: 5934:other dialects 5926: 5925: 5876: 5839: 5831:Aspiration of 5829: 5781: 5778: 5759:Railway Museum 5743:Sorolla Museum 5615:napier's bones 5549:Julio González 5502:Expressionists 5498:Impressionists 5431:Claude Lorrain 5427:Albrecht Dürer 5407:Raphael Sanzio 5395:José de Ribera 5308: 5305: 5292:Gate of Europe 5238:Atocha Station 5212:, such as the 5180:conceived the 5074:Peninsular War 5051:Puerta del Sol 4951:) such as the 4938:Austrian style 4890: 4889: 4848: 4846: 4839: 4830:Main article: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4686:Radio Exterior 4682:Radio Nacional 4581:Latin American 4572: 4569: 4547: 4544: 4459: 4456: 4449:in August 2018 4438: 4435: 4403: 4400: 4267: 4264: 4243: 4240: 4223: 4220: 4207:service sector 4192:European Union 4141:multinationals 4121: 4118: 4114:European Union 4110:processed food 4106:motor vehicles 4070:Spanish Empire 4065: 4062: 4054:Latin American 4035:service sector 3996:Main article: 3993: 3990: 3981: 3974: 3967: 3960: 3953: 3946: 3939: 3932: 3925: 3918: 3911: 3904: 3897: 3890: 3883: 3876: 3869: 3862: 3855: 3848: 3841: 3834: 3831: 3830: 3825: 3820: 3814: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3797: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3780: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3763: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3746: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3729: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3712: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3695: 3694: 3689: 3684: 3678: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3661: 3660: 3655: 3650: 3644: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3627: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3610: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3593: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3576: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3559: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3542: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3525: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3508: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3491: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3474: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3457: 3456: 3449: 3446: 3422: 3419: 3371: 3368: 3364:Puerta del Sol 3342: 3339: 3327:Moncloa Palace 3298:, seat of the 3296:Moncloa Palace 3288: 3285: 3267:People's Party 3225:), the Mayor ( 3209: 3202: 3201: 3200: 3195: 3188: 3187: 3186: 3185: 3184: 3179:Main article: 3176: 3173: 3162:Main article: 3159: 3156: 3095:Latin American 3051:Main article: 3048: 3045: 3039:, such as the 3015:Abroñigal Bajo 3004:Abroñigal Alto 2972:viajes de agua 2959: 2956: 2952: 2951: 2944: 2943: 2940: 2937: 2934: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2922: 2919: 2916: 2913: 2910: 2907: 2904: 2902:sunshine hours 2897: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2881: 2878: 2875: 2872: 2869: 2866: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2846: 2845: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2806: 2799: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2733: 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1352:(Crowned) and 1329: 1326: 1172: 1169: 1139:Main article: 1136: 1133: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1073: 1056: 1013: 992: 989: 985:People's Party 967:, a museum of 799:European Union 772:second-largest 763:(EU), and its 761:European Union 674: 673: 668: 664: 663: 652: 645: 644: 633: 627: 626: 623: 621: 615: 614: 608: 598: 597: 591: 585: 584: 581: 577: 576: 573: 562: 561: 557: 556: 539: 533: 532: 529: 522: 521: 518: 511: 510: 507: 503: 502: 491: 487: 486: 483: 472: 471: 467: 466: 463: 459: 458: 455: 444: 443: 439: 438: 426: 419: 418: 413: 409: 408: 401: 397: 396: 392: 391: 388: 384: 383: 378: 372: 371: 358: 352: 351: 317: 316: 303: 302: 295: 294: 288: 287: 286: 285: 273: 272: 265: 264: 258: 257: 256: 255: 243: 242: 235: 234: 228: 227: 226: 225: 224: 221: 220: 217: 214: 213: 205: 199: 193: 187: 186: 185: 182: 181: 168: 161: 160: 159: 154:Municipal Hall 152: 145: 144: 134: 127: 126: 125: 118: 111: 110: 104: 97: 96: 95: 84: 77: 76: 75: 74: 73: 70: 69: 60: 57: 56: 53: 46: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 25199: 25188: 25185: 25183: 25180: 25178: 25175: 25173: 25170: 25168: 25165: 25164: 25162: 25142: 25131: 25126: 25119: 25116: 25111: 25104: 25101: 25096: 25089: 25086: 25081: 25074: 25071: 25066: 25059: 25056: 25051: 25044: 25041: 25036: 25029: 25026: 25021: 25014: 25011: 25006: 24999: 24996: 24995:Port Harcourt 24991: 24984: 24981: 24976: 24969: 24966: 24961: 24954: 24951: 24946: 24939: 24936: 24931: 24924: 24921: 24916: 24909: 24906: 24901: 24894: 24891: 24886: 24879: 24876: 24871: 24864: 24861: 24856: 24849: 24846: 24841: 24834: 24831: 24826: 24819: 24816: 24811: 24804: 24801: 24796: 24789: 24788: 24785: 24781: 24774: 24769: 24767: 24762: 24760: 24755: 24754: 24751: 24733: 24729: 24727: 24723: 24721: 24717: 24715: 24711: 24709: 24705: 24703: 24699: 24697: 24693: 24691: 24687: 24685: 24681: 24679: 24675: 24673: 24669: 24667: 24663: 24661: 24657: 24655: 24651: 24649: 24645: 24643: 24639: 24637: 24633: 24631: 24627: 24625: 24621: 24619: 24615: 24613: 24609: 24607: 24603: 24601: 24597: 24595: 24591: 24590: 24587: 24578: 24573: 24571: 24566: 24564: 24559: 24558: 24555: 24543: 24540: 24535: 24533: 24530: 24528: 24525: 24520: 24518: 24515: 24513: 24509: 24506: 24501: 24499: 24498: 24494: 24492: 24491: 24487: 24485: 24484: 24480: 24475: 24473: 24470: 24468: 24465: 24463: 24460: 24455: 24453: 24450: 24448: 24445: 24443: 24440: 24435: 24433: 24430: 24428: 24425: 24420: 24418: 24415: 24413: 24410: 24405: 24403: 24400: 24398: 24395: 24390: 24388: 24385: 24383: 24380: 24375: 24373: 24370: 24368: 24367:San Sebastián 24365: 24360: 24358: 24355: 24353: 24350: 24345: 24343: 24340: 24338: 24335: 24330: 24328: 24325: 24323: 24320: 24315: 24313: 24310: 24308: 24305: 24300: 24298: 24295: 24293: 24290: 24285: 24283: 24280: 24278: 24275: 24273: 24270: 24265: 24263: 24260: 24258: 24255: 24250: 24248: 24245: 24243: 24240: 24235: 24233: 24230: 24228: 24225: 24220: 24218: 24215: 24210: 24208: 24205: 24200: 24198: 24195: 24193: 24190: 24185: 24183: 24180: 24178: 24175: 24170: 24168: 24165: 24163: 24160: 24155: 24153: 24150: 24148: 24145: 24140: 24138: 24135: 24133: 24130: 24128: 24125: 24123: 24120: 24118: 24115: 24113: 24110: 24108: 24105: 24103: 24100: 24098: 24095: 24090: 24088: 24085: 24080: 24078: 24075: 24070: 24068: 24065: 24060: 24058: 24055: 24050: 24048: 24045: 24040: 24038: 24035: 24030: 24028: 24025: 24020: 24018: 24015: 24010: 24008: 24005: 24000: 23998: 23995: 23990: 23988: 23985: 23980: 23978: 23975: 23972: 23967: 23965: 23962: 23957: 23955: 23952: 23947: 23945: 23942: 23937: 23936: 23933: 23929: 23922: 23917: 23915: 23910: 23908: 23903: 23902: 23899: 23884: 23880: 23879: 23876: 23870: 23866: 23865: 23857: 23853: 23852: 23849: 23843: 23839: 23838: 23830: 23826: 23825: 23822: 23816: 23812: 23811: 23803: 23799: 23798: 23795: 23789: 23785: 23784: 23776: 23772: 23771: 23768: 23762: 23758: 23757: 23749: 23745: 23744: 23741: 23735: 23731: 23730: 23722: 23718: 23717: 23714: 23708: 23704: 23703: 23695: 23691: 23690: 23687: 23681: 23677: 23676: 23668: 23664: 23663: 23660: 23654: 23650: 23649: 23641: 23637: 23636: 23633: 23627: 23623: 23622: 23614: 23610: 23609: 23606: 23600: 23596: 23595: 23587: 23583: 23582: 23579: 23573: 23569: 23568: 23561: 23560: 23557: 23551: 23547: 23546: 23538: 23534: 23533: 23530: 23524: 23520: 23519: 23511: 23507: 23506: 23503: 23497: 23493: 23492: 23484: 23480: 23479: 23476: 23470: 23466: 23465: 23457: 23453: 23452: 23449: 23443: 23439: 23438: 23430: 23426: 23425: 23422: 23416: 23412: 23411: 23403: 23399: 23398: 23395: 23389: 23385: 23384: 23376: 23372: 23371: 23368: 23362: 23358: 23357: 23349: 23345: 23344: 23341: 23335: 23331: 23330: 23322: 23318: 23317: 23314: 23308: 23304: 23303: 23295: 23291: 23290: 23287: 23281: 23277: 23276: 23268: 23264: 23263: 23260: 23254: 23250: 23249: 23241: 23237: 23236: 23233: 23227: 23223: 23222: 23214: 23210: 23209: 23206: 23200: 23196: 23195: 23187: 23183: 23182: 23179: 23173: 23169: 23168: 23163: 23159: 23155: 23154:member states 23151: 23146: 23137: 23132: 23130: 23125: 23123: 23118: 23117: 23114: 23101: 23098: 23094: 23092: 23088: 23084: 23082: 23078: 23077: 23074: 23063: 23062: 23061: 23056: 23053: 23052: 23051: 23046: 23043: 23042: 23041: 23036: 23033: 23032: 23031: 23026: 23023: 23022: 23021: 23016: 23013: 23012: 23011: 23006: 23003: 23002: 23001: 22996: 22993: 22992: 22991: 22986: 22985: 22983: 22979: 22973:, Aragon 22972: 22971: 22970: 22965: 22962: 22961: 22960: 22955: 22952: 22951: 22950: 22945: 22942: 22941: 22940: 22935: 22932: 22931: 22930: 22925: 22922: 22921: 22920: 22915: 22912: 22911: 22910: 22905: 22902: 22901: 22900: 22895: 22892: 22891: 22890: 22885: 22882: 22881: 22880: 22875: 22872: 22871: 22870: 22865: 22862: 22861: 22860: 22855: 22852: 22851: 22850: 22845: 22842: 22841: 22840: 22835: 22832: 22831: 22830: 22825: 22822: 22821: 22820: 22814: 22813: 22812: 22807: 22804: 22803: 22802: 22797: 22796: 22794: 22792: 22788: 22777: 22776: 22775: 22770: 22768:, Azores 22767: 22766: 22765: 22761: 22757: 22756:Ponta Delgada 22752: 22751: 22749: 22747: 22743: 22740: 22738: 22734: 22723: 22722: 22721: 22716: 22713: 22712: 22711: 22706: 22703: 22702: 22701: 22696: 22694:, Sicily 22693: 22692: 22691: 22686: 22683: 22682: 22681: 22676: 22675: 22673: 22671: 22667: 22664: 22662: 22658: 22655: 22649: 22638: 22637: 22636: 22631: 22628: 22627: 22626: 22621: 22618: 22617: 22616: 22611: 22608: 22607: 22606: 22601: 22598: 22597: 22596: 22591: 22588: 22587: 22586: 22581: 22579:, Valais 22578: 22577: 22576: 22571: 22568: 22567: 22566: 22561: 22558: 22557: 22556: 22551: 22548: 22547: 22546: 22541: 22538: 22537: 22536: 22531: 22528: 22527: 22526: 22521: 22518: 22517: 22516: 22511: 22508: 22507: 22506: 22501: 22498: 22497: 22496: 22491: 22488: 22487: 22486: 22481: 22478: 22477: 22476: 22471: 22468: 22467: 22466: 22461: 22458: 22457: 22456: 22451: 22448: 22447: 22446: 22441: 22439:, Ticino 22438: 22437: 22436: 22431: 22428: 22427: 22426: 22421: 22418: 22417: 22416: 22411: 22408: 22407: 22406: 22401: 22399:, Aargau 22398: 22397: 22396: 22391: 22390: 22388: 22386: 22382: 22371: 22367: 22366: 22365: 22360: 22357: 22356: 22355: 22350: 22348:, Moscow 22347: 22346: 22345: 22340: 22339: 22337: 22335: 22331: 22324: 22323: 22322: 22317: 22314: 22313: 22312: 22307: 22304: 22303: 22302: 22297: 22294: 22293: 22292: 22287: 22284: 22283: 22282: 22277: 22274: 22273: 22272: 22267: 22264: 22263: 22262: 22257: 22254: 22253: 22252: 22247: 22244: 22243: 22242: 22237: 22234: 22233: 22232: 22227: 22224: 22223: 22222: 22217: 22214: 22213: 22212: 22207: 22204: 22203: 22202: 22197: 22194: 22193: 22192: 22187: 22184: 22183: 22182: 22177: 22174: 22173: 22172: 22171:Rostov-on-Don 22167: 22164: 22163: 22162: 22157: 22154: 22153: 22152: 22147: 22144: 22143: 22142: 22137: 22134: 22133: 22132: 22127: 22124: 22123: 22122: 22117: 22114: 22113: 22112: 22107: 22104: 22103: 22102: 22097: 22094: 22093: 22092: 22087: 22084: 22083: 22082: 22078: 22073: 22070: 22069: 22068: 22063: 22060: 22059: 22058: 22053: 22050: 22049: 22048: 22043: 22040: 22039: 22038: 22033: 22030: 22029: 22028: 22023: 22020: 22019: 22018: 22013: 22010: 22009: 22008: 22003: 22000: 21999: 21998: 21993: 21990: 21989: 21988: 21983: 21982: 21980: 21978: 21974: 21967: 21966: 21965: 21960: 21957: 21956: 21955: 21950: 21947: 21946: 21945: 21940: 21939: 21937: 21935: 21931: 21925:, Nenets 21924: 21923: 21922: 21917: 21916: 21914: 21912: 21908: 21901: 21900: 21899: 21894: 21891: 21890: 21889: 21884: 21881: 21880: 21879: 21874: 21871: 21870: 21869: 21864: 21861: 21857: 21856: 21855: 21850: 21847: 21846: 21845: 21840: 21837: 21836: 21835: 21830: 21827: 21826: 21825: 21820: 21818:, Adygea 21817: 21816: 21815: 21810: 21807: 21806: 21805: 21800: 21797: 21796: 21795: 21790: 21787: 21786: 21785: 21780: 21777: 21776: 21775: 21770: 21767: 21766: 21765: 21760: 21757: 21756: 21755: 21750: 21747: 21746: 21745: 21740: 21737: 21736: 21735: 21730: 21729: 21727: 21725: 21721: 21718: 21716: 21712: 21705: 21704: 21703: 21698: 21695: 21694: 21693: 21688: 21685: 21684: 21683: 21678: 21675: 21674: 21673: 21668: 21665: 21664: 21663: 21658: 21655: 21654: 21653: 21648: 21645: 21644: 21643: 21638: 21635: 21634: 21633: 21628: 21625: 21624: 21623: 21618: 21615: 21614: 21613: 21608: 21605: 21604: 21603: 21598: 21595: 21594: 21593: 21588: 21585: 21584: 21583: 21578: 21576:, Saxony 21575: 21574: 21573: 21568: 21566:, Bremen 21565: 21564: 21563: 21558: 21556:, Berlin 21555: 21554: 21553: 21548: 21547: 21545: 21543: 21539: 21532: 21531: 21530: 21525: 21522: 21521: 21520: 21515: 21512: 21511: 21510: 21505: 21504: 21502: 21500: 21496: 21485: 21484: 21483: 21478: 21475: 21474: 21473: 21468: 21467: 21465: 21463: 21459: 21452: 21451: 21450: 21445: 21442: 21441: 21440: 21435: 21434: 21432: 21430: 21426: 21423: 21421: 21417: 21411:, Vienna 21410: 21409: 21408: 21403: 21400: 21399: 21398: 21393: 21390: 21389: 21388: 21383: 21380: 21379: 21378: 21373: 21370: 21369: 21368: 21363: 21360: 21359: 21358: 21353: 21351:, Styria 21350: 21349: 21348: 21343: 21340: 21339: 21338: 21333: 21330: 21329: 21328: 21323: 21322: 21320: 21318: 21314: 21311: 21307: 21297: 21295: 21294: 21289: 21287: 21285: 21284: 21279: 21278: 21276: 21272: 21261: 21260: 21259: 21254: 21252:, Jersey 21251: 21250: 21249: 21244: 21241: 21240: 21239: 21234: 21231: 21230: 21229: 21224: 21221: 21220: 21219: 21214: 21213: 21211: 21209: 21204: 21200: 21193: 21192: 21191: 21186: 21183: 21182: 21181: 21176: 21173: 21172: 21171: 21166: 21163: 21162: 21161: 21156: 21155: 21153: 21151: 21147: 21144: 21142: 21138: 21135: 21131: 21125: 21123: 21122: 21117: 21115: 21113: 21112: 21107: 21105: 21103: 21102: 21097: 21095: 21094:, Kosovo 21093: 21092: 21087: 21085: 21083: 21082: 21081:North Nicosia 21077: 21076: 21074: 21068: 21061: 21060: 21056: 21053: 21052: 21048: 21046:, Poland 21045: 21044: 21040: 21037: 21036: 21032: 21029: 21028: 21024: 21022: 21021: 21017: 21014: 21013: 21009: 21006: 21005: 21001: 20998: 20997: 20993: 20990: 20989: 20985: 20982: 20981: 20977: 20975:, Sweden 20974: 20973: 20969: 20966: 20965: 20961: 20958: 20957: 20953: 20950: 20949: 20945: 20942: 20941: 20937: 20934: 20933: 20929: 20927:, Latvia 20926: 20925: 20921: 20918: 20917: 20913: 20910: 20909: 20905: 20902: 20901: 20897: 20895:, France 20894: 20893: 20889: 20887:, Norway 20886: 20885: 20881: 20879:, Cyprus 20878: 20877: 20873: 20871:, Russia 20870: 20869: 20865: 20863: 20862: 20858: 20855: 20854: 20850: 20847: 20846: 20842: 20839: 20838: 20834: 20831: 20830: 20826: 20823: 20822: 20818: 20815: 20814: 20810: 20807: 20806: 20802: 20799: 20798: 20794: 20791: 20790: 20786: 20783: 20782: 20778: 20775: 20774: 20770: 20767: 20766: 20762: 20759: 20758: 20754: 20751: 20750: 20746: 20743: 20742: 20738: 20735: 20734: 20730: 20727: 20726: 20722: 20720:, Serbia 20719: 20718: 20714: 20711: 20710: 20706: 20704:, Greece 20703: 20702: 20698: 20695: 20694: 20690: 20688:, Turkey 20687: 20686: 20682: 20679: 20678: 20674: 20671: 20670: 20666: 20665: 20663: 20659: 20654: 20650: 20646: 20640: 20631: 20626: 20624: 20619: 20617: 20612: 20611: 20608: 20602: 20598: 20592: 20579: 20574: 20564: 20561: 20559: 20556: 20552: 20549: 20548: 20547: 20544: 20540: 20537: 20536: 20535: 20532: 20528: 20525: 20524: 20523: 20520: 20516: 20513: 20512: 20511: 20508: 20504: 20501: 20500: 20499: 20496: 20492: 20489: 20488: 20487: 20484: 20480: 20477: 20476: 20475: 20472: 20468: 20465: 20464: 20463: 20460: 20456: 20452: 20451: 20447: 20446: 20445: 20442: 20438: 20435: 20434: 20433: 20430: 20426: 20423: 20422: 20421: 20418: 20414: 20411: 20410: 20409: 20405: 20402: 20398: 20395: 20394: 20393: 20390: 20386: 20383: 20382: 20381: 20378: 20374: 20371: 20370: 20369: 20366: 20362: 20359: 20358: 20357: 20354: 20350: 20347: 20346: 20345: 20342: 20341: 20338: 20334: 20330: 20322: 20317: 20315: 20310: 20308: 20303: 20302: 20299: 20288: 20278: 20275: 20273: 20270: 20268: 20265: 20263: 20260: 20258: 20255: 20253: 20250: 20248: 20245: 20243: 20240: 20238: 20235: 20233: 20230: 20228: 20225: 20223: 20220: 20218: 20215: 20213: 20212:San Sebastián 20210: 20208: 20205: 20203: 20200: 20198: 20195: 20193: 20190: 20188: 20185: 20183: 20180: 20178: 20175: 20173: 20170: 20168: 20165: 20163: 20160: 20158: 20155: 20153: 20150: 20148: 20145: 20143: 20140: 20138: 20135: 20133: 20130: 20128: 20125: 20123: 20120: 20118: 20115: 20113: 20110: 20108: 20105: 20103: 20100: 20098: 20095: 20093: 20090: 20088: 20085: 20083: 20080: 20078: 20075: 20073: 20070: 20068: 20065: 20063: 20060: 20058: 20055: 20053: 20050: 20048: 20045: 20043: 20040: 20038: 20035: 20033: 20030: 20029: 20026: 20022: 20018: 20010: 20005: 20003: 19998: 19996: 19991: 19990: 19987: 19975: 19974:Complete list 19972: 19971: 19968: 19962: 19959: 19957: 19954: 19952: 19949: 19947: 19944: 19942: 19939: 19937: 19934: 19932: 19929: 19927: 19924: 19922: 19919: 19917: 19914: 19912: 19909: 19907: 19904: 19902: 19899: 19897: 19894: 19892: 19889: 19887: 19884: 19882: 19879: 19877: 19874: 19872: 19869: 19867: 19864: 19863: 19861: 19857: 19851: 19848: 19846: 19843: 19841: 19838: 19836: 19833: 19831: 19828: 19826: 19823: 19821: 19818: 19816: 19813: 19811: 19808: 19806: 19803: 19801: 19798: 19796: 19793: 19791: 19788: 19786: 19783: 19781: 19778: 19776: 19773: 19771: 19768: 19766: 19763: 19761: 19758: 19756: 19753: 19751: 19748: 19746: 19743: 19741: 19738: 19736: 19733: 19731: 19728: 19726: 19723: 19721: 19718: 19716: 19713: 19711: 19708: 19706: 19703: 19701: 19700:San Sebastián 19698: 19696: 19693: 19691: 19688: 19686: 19683: 19681: 19678: 19677: 19675: 19671: 19665: 19662: 19660: 19657: 19655: 19652: 19650: 19647: 19645: 19642: 19640: 19637: 19635: 19632: 19630: 19627: 19625: 19622: 19620: 19617: 19615: 19612: 19610: 19607: 19605: 19602: 19600: 19597: 19595: 19592: 19590: 19587: 19585: 19582: 19581: 19579: 19575: 19569: 19566: 19564: 19561: 19559: 19556: 19554: 19551: 19549: 19546: 19544: 19541: 19540: 19538: 19534: 19528: 19525: 19523: 19520: 19518: 19515: 19513: 19510: 19509: 19507: 19503: 19497: 19494: 19492: 19489: 19488: 19486: 19482: 19473: 19468: 19466: 19461: 19459: 19454: 19453: 19450: 19438: 19435: 19433: 19430: 19428: 19425: 19423: 19420: 19418: 19415: 19413: 19410: 19408: 19405: 19403: 19402:Villamantilla 19400: 19398: 19395: 19393: 19390: 19388: 19385: 19383: 19380: 19378: 19375: 19373: 19370: 19368: 19365: 19363: 19360: 19358: 19355: 19353: 19350: 19348: 19347:Valdepiélagos 19345: 19343: 19340: 19338: 19335: 19333: 19330: 19328: 19325: 19323: 19320: 19318: 19315: 19313: 19310: 19308: 19305: 19303: 19300: 19298: 19295: 19293: 19290: 19288: 19285: 19283: 19280: 19278: 19275: 19273: 19270: 19268: 19265: 19263: 19262:Soto del Real 19260: 19258: 19255: 19253: 19250: 19248: 19245: 19243: 19240: 19238: 19235: 19233: 19230: 19228: 19225: 19223: 19220: 19218: 19215: 19213: 19210: 19208: 19205: 19203: 19200: 19198: 19195: 19193: 19190: 19188: 19185: 19183: 19180: 19178: 19175: 19173: 19170: 19168: 19165: 19163: 19160: 19158: 19155: 19153: 19150: 19148: 19145: 19143: 19140: 19138: 19135: 19133: 19130: 19128: 19125: 19123: 19120: 19118: 19115: 19113: 19110: 19108: 19105: 19103: 19100: 19098: 19095: 19093: 19092:Navas del Rey 19090: 19088: 19085: 19083: 19082:Navalagamella 19080: 19078: 19075: 19073: 19070: 19068: 19065: 19063: 19060: 19058: 19055: 19053: 19050: 19048: 19045: 19043: 19040: 19038: 19035: 19033: 19030: 19028: 19025: 19023: 19020: 19018: 19015: 19013: 19010: 19008: 19005: 19003: 19000: 18998: 18995: 18993: 18990: 18988: 18985: 18983: 18980: 18978: 18975: 18973: 18970: 18968: 18965: 18963: 18960: 18958: 18955: 18953: 18950: 18948: 18945: 18943: 18940: 18938: 18935: 18933: 18930: 18928: 18925: 18923: 18920: 18918: 18915: 18913: 18910: 18908: 18905: 18903: 18900: 18898: 18895: 18893: 18890: 18888: 18885: 18883: 18880: 18878: 18875: 18873: 18870: 18868: 18865: 18863: 18860: 18858: 18855: 18853: 18852:Casarrubuelos 18850: 18848: 18845: 18843: 18840: 18838: 18835: 18833: 18830: 18828: 18825: 18823: 18820: 18818: 18815: 18813: 18810: 18808: 18805: 18803: 18800: 18798: 18795: 18793: 18790: 18788: 18785: 18783: 18780: 18778: 18775: 18773: 18770: 18768: 18765: 18763: 18760: 18758: 18755: 18753: 18752:Arroyomolinos 18750: 18748: 18745: 18743: 18740: 18738: 18735: 18733: 18730: 18728: 18725: 18723: 18720: 18718: 18715: 18713: 18710: 18708: 18705: 18704: 18702: 18696: 18690: 18687: 18685: 18682: 18680: 18677: 18675: 18672: 18670: 18667: 18665: 18662: 18661: 18659: 18655: 18649: 18646: 18644: 18641: 18639: 18636: 18634: 18631: 18629: 18626: 18624: 18621: 18619: 18616: 18614: 18611: 18609: 18606: 18604: 18601: 18599: 18596: 18595: 18593: 18589: 18583: 18580: 18578: 18575: 18573: 18570: 18568: 18565: 18564: 18562: 18558: 18552: 18549: 18547: 18544: 18542: 18539: 18537: 18534: 18532: 18529: 18528: 18526: 18522: 18516: 18513: 18512: 18510: 18506: 18501: 18491: 18488: 18487: 18485: 18481: 18477: 18473: 18466: 18461: 18459: 18454: 18452: 18447: 18446: 18443: 18431: 18428: 18426: 18423: 18421: 18418: 18416: 18413: 18412: 18410: 18406: 18400: 18397: 18395: 18392: 18390: 18387: 18385: 18382: 18380: 18377: 18375: 18372: 18370: 18367: 18366: 18364: 18360: 18354: 18351: 18349: 18346: 18344: 18341: 18339: 18336: 18335: 18333: 18329: 18323: 18320: 18318: 18315: 18313: 18310: 18308: 18305: 18304: 18302: 18298: 18292: 18289: 18287: 18284: 18283: 18281: 18277: 18272: 18262: 18259: 18258: 18256: 18252: 18248: 18240: 18235: 18233: 18228: 18226: 18221: 18220: 18217: 18205: 18202: 18200: 18197: 18195: 18192: 18190: 18187: 18185: 18182: 18181: 18179: 18177: 18173: 18167: 18166:Santa Eugenia 18164: 18162: 18159: 18158: 18156: 18154: 18150: 18144: 18141: 18139: 18136: 18135: 18133: 18131: 18127: 18121: 18118: 18116: 18113: 18111: 18108: 18106: 18103: 18101: 18098: 18096: 18093: 18091: 18088: 18087: 18085: 18083: 18079: 18073: 18072:Valdeacederas 18070: 18068: 18065: 18063: 18060: 18058: 18055: 18053: 18052:Bellas Vistas 18050: 18048: 18045: 18044: 18042: 18040: 18036: 18030: 18027: 18025: 18022: 18020: 18017: 18015: 18012: 18010: 18007: 18005: 18002: 18000: 17997: 17995: 17992: 17991: 17989: 17987: 17983: 17977: 17974: 17972: 17969: 17967: 17964: 17962: 17959: 17957: 17954: 17952: 17949: 17948: 17946: 17944: 17940: 17934: 17931: 17929: 17926: 17924: 17921: 17919: 17916: 17914: 17911: 17909: 17906: 17905: 17903: 17901: 17897: 17891: 17888: 17886: 17883: 17881: 17878: 17876: 17873: 17871: 17868: 17866: 17863: 17862: 17860: 17858: 17854: 17848: 17845: 17843: 17840: 17838: 17835: 17833: 17830: 17828: 17825: 17823: 17820: 17819: 17817: 17815: 17811: 17805: 17802: 17800: 17797: 17795: 17792: 17790: 17787: 17785: 17784:Casa de Campo 17782: 17780: 17777: 17775: 17772: 17771: 17769: 17767: 17763: 17757: 17754: 17752: 17749: 17747: 17744: 17742: 17739: 17737: 17734: 17732: 17729: 17727: 17724: 17723: 17721: 17719: 17715: 17709: 17706: 17704: 17701: 17699: 17698:Pinar del Rey 17696: 17694: 17691: 17689: 17686: 17684: 17681: 17680: 17678: 17676: 17672: 17666: 17663: 17661: 17658: 17656: 17653: 17651: 17648: 17646: 17643: 17641: 17638: 17636: 17633: 17631: 17628: 17627: 17625: 17623: 17619: 17613: 17610: 17608: 17605: 17603: 17600: 17598: 17595: 17593: 17590: 17588: 17585: 17583: 17580: 17578: 17575: 17573: 17570: 17569: 17567: 17565: 17564:Ciudad Lineal 17561: 17555: 17552: 17550: 17547: 17545: 17542: 17540: 17537: 17535: 17532: 17530: 17527: 17526: 17524: 17522: 17518: 17512: 17509: 17507: 17504: 17502: 17499: 17497: 17494: 17492: 17491:Ciudad Jardín 17489: 17487: 17484: 17483: 17481: 17479: 17475: 17469: 17466: 17464: 17461: 17459: 17456: 17454: 17451: 17449: 17446: 17444: 17441: 17440: 17438: 17436: 17432: 17426: 17423: 17421: 17418: 17416: 17415:Puerta Bonita 17413: 17411: 17408: 17406: 17403: 17401: 17398: 17396: 17393: 17392: 17390: 17388: 17384: 17378: 17375: 17373: 17370: 17368: 17365: 17363: 17360: 17358: 17355: 17354: 17352: 17350: 17346: 17341: 17336: 17326: 17323: 17321: 17318: 17316: 17313: 17311: 17308: 17306: 17303: 17301: 17298: 17296: 17293: 17292: 17290: 17288: 17284: 17280: 17276: 17272: 17265: 17260: 17258: 17253: 17251: 17246: 17245: 17242: 17236: 17229: 17223: 17220: 17218: 17215: 17213: 17210: 17207: 17201: 17196: 17195: 17176: 17172: 17170:84-89512-81-7 17166: 17162: 17158: 17154: 17150: 17146: 17142: 17140:1-85973-646-7 17136: 17132: 17128: 17123: 17119: 17113: 17109: 17105: 17100: 17096: 17090: 17086: 17082: 17077: 17062: 17058: 17054: 17050: 17046: 17039: 17034: 17027: 17020: 17019: 17013: 17001: 16997: 16995:9788490962299 16991: 16987: 16983: 16979: 16975: 16970: 16966: 16960: 16956: 16952: 16946: 16934: 16930: 16926: 16922: 16918: 16914: 16910: 16905: 16890: 16886: 16882: 16878: 16874: 16867: 16862: 16847: 16843: 16841:84-239-6274-1 16837: 16833: 16829: 16822: 16818: 16814: 16813: 16791: 16787: 16783: 16782: 16777: 16776:"Madrid Dome" 16771: 16752: 16745: 16739: 16723: 16719: 16715: 16709: 16693: 16689: 16683: 16681: 16679: 16677: 16675: 16673: 16671: 16669: 16667: 16665: 16663: 16661: 16659: 16657: 16655: 16653: 16651: 16649: 16647: 16645: 16643: 16641: 16639: 16637: 16635: 16633: 16631: 16629: 16627: 16625: 16623: 16621: 16619: 16617: 16615: 16613: 16611: 16609: 16607: 16605: 16603: 16601: 16599: 16579: 16575: 16571: 16564: 16558: 16542: 16538: 16537: 16532: 16525: 16523: 16506: 16502: 16501:El Economista 16498: 16492: 16476: 16472: 16468: 16464: 16460: 16456: 16449: 16433: 16429: 16425: 16418: 16402: 16398: 16396:9781440834950 16392: 16388: 16384: 16383: 16375: 16373: 16356: 16352: 16346: 16338: 16334: 16330: 16326: 16322: 16318: 16314: 16310: 16303: 16284: 16280: 16278:84-505-0871-1 16274: 16267: 16266: 16258: 16242: 16238: 16234: 16227: 16211: 16207: 16200: 16184: 16180: 16176: 16170: 16154: 16150: 16149:Bloomberg.com 16146: 16139: 16137: 16128: 16122: 16114: 16110: 16106: 16102: 16098: 16094: 16087: 16071: 16067: 16063: 16059: 16055: 16048: 16032: 16028: 16024: 16018: 16002: 15998: 15994: 15990: 15986: 15979: 15963: 15959: 15955: 15949: 15941: 15937: 15931: 15915: 15911: 15909: 15901: 15893: 15889: 15883: 15875: 15871: 15865: 15846: 15842: 15838: 15834: 15830: 15826: 15819: 15812: 15804: 15800: 15794: 15778: 15774: 15770: 15764: 15748: 15744: 15740: 15734: 15718: 15714: 15710: 15704: 15688: 15684: 15680: 15674: 15658: 15654: 15650: 15644: 15628: 15624: 15623: 15622:La Vanguardia 15618: 15612: 15596: 15592: 15588: 15581: 15565: 15561: 15560: 15555: 15551: 15545: 15543: 15526: 15522: 15518: 15514: 15510: 15503: 15487: 15483: 15479: 15473: 15457: 15453: 15449: 15443: 15441: 15424: 15420: 15416: 15410: 15408: 15391: 15387: 15386: 15381: 15374: 15358: 15354: 15353: 15348: 15342: 15326: 15322: 15321: 15320:La Vanguardia 15316: 15309: 15293: 15289: 15288: 15283: 15276: 15260: 15256: 15255: 15250: 15244: 15228: 15224: 15220: 15219: 15211: 15195: 15191: 15187: 15183: 15179: 15175: 15168: 15152: 15148: 15142: 15126: 15122: 15116: 15100: 15096: 15092: 15086: 15070: 15066: 15060: 15044: 15040: 15034: 15018: 15014: 15010: 15004: 14988: 14984: 14978: 14962: 14958: 14952: 14936: 14932: 14926: 14910: 14906: 14902: 14896: 14880: 14876: 14870: 14854: 14850: 14844: 14828: 14824: 14820: 14814: 14798: 14794: 14793: 14788: 14781: 14765: 14761: 14755: 14751: 14750: 14742: 14726: 14722: 14721: 14716: 14709: 14707: 14705: 14688: 14684: 14678: 14662: 14658: 14654: 14650: 14643: 14627: 14623: 14619: 14612: 14610: 14593: 14589: 14585: 14581: 14577: 14573: 14566: 14550: 14546: 14542: 14538: 14531: 14515: 14511: 14507: 14504:Madridiario. 14500: 14498: 14496: 14494: 14477: 14473: 14469: 14465: 14461: 14454: 14438: 14434: 14433: 14428: 14422: 14420: 14403: 14399: 14395: 14394:"Colecciones" 14388: 14372: 14368: 14362: 14343: 14339: 14333: 14326: 14325: 14317: 14309: 14307:9788021057883 14303: 14299: 14295: 14291: 14290: 14282: 14275: 14269: 14263: 14257: 14250: 14245: 14239: 14235: 14234: 14226: 14218: 14217: 14212: 14205: 14203: 14186: 14182: 14181: 14176: 14170: 14154: 14150: 14144: 14128: 14124: 14118: 14102: 14098: 14092: 14076: 14072: 14066: 14050: 14046: 14040: 14024: 14020: 14014: 13998: 13994: 13988: 13972: 13968: 13962: 13946: 13942: 13936: 13920: 13916: 13910: 13894: 13890: 13884: 13868: 13864: 13863: 13858: 13851: 13835: 13831: 13825: 13809: 13805: 13799: 13783: 13779: 13775: 13769: 13753: 13749: 13743: 13727: 13723: 13717: 13701: 13697: 13693: 13687: 13671: 13667: 13663: 13659: 13655: 13648: 13632: 13628: 13624: 13618: 13602: 13598: 13594: 13588: 13572: 13568: 13564: 13557: 13541: 13537: 13536: 13531: 13524: 13522: 13520: 13518: 13498: 13494: 13492:84-89162-73-5 13488: 13484: 13477: 13470: 13463: 13458: 13451: 13446: 13430: 13426: 13420: 13401: 13398:. p. 4. 13397: 13390: 13389: 13381: 13362: 13358: 13351: 13350: 13342: 13326: 13322: 13321: 13320:La Vanguardia 13316: 13309: 13307: 13290: 13286: 13279: 13263: 13259: 13253: 13237: 13233: 13226: 13210: 13206: 13202: 13195: 13179: 13175: 13171: 13164: 13148: 13144: 13137: 13121: 13117: 13111: 13104: 13100: 13094: 13085: 13069: 13065: 13064: 13059: 13052: 13036: 13032: 13031: 13026: 13019: 13003: 12999: 12998: 12993: 12986: 12984: 12964: 12960: 12956: 12949: 12943: 12941: 12939: 12937: 12935: 12933: 12931: 12922: 12916: 12900: 12896: 12892: 12888: 12884: 12880: 12876: 12872: 12868: 12861: 12845: 12841: 12840:La Vanguardia 12837: 12831: 12815: 12811: 12807: 12801: 12785: 12781: 12777: 12771: 12755: 12751: 12745: 12726: 12719: 12713: 12711: 12709: 12707: 12705: 12688: 12684: 12678: 12671: 12667: 12663: 12660: 12659: 12653: 12651: 12649: 12647: 12645: 12643: 12641: 12639: 12637: 12635: 12633: 12631: 12629: 12627: 12625: 12623: 12621: 12619: 12617: 12615: 12613: 12611: 12609: 12607: 12605: 12603: 12601: 12599: 12597: 12595: 12593: 12591: 12589: 12587: 12585: 12583: 12581: 12573: 12569: 12566: 12565: 12559: 12543: 12539: 12533: 12527: 12521: 12505: 12501: 12497: 12491: 12472: 12468: 12461: 12454: 12439: 12435: 12431: 12425: 12409: 12405: 12404: 12399: 12392: 12376: 12372: 12366: 12347: 12343: 12336: 12330: 12314: 12310: 12304: 12288: 12284: 12278: 12259: 12252: 12245: 12229: 12225: 12224: 12219: 12212: 12196: 12192: 12186: 12181: 12175: 12173: 12156: 12152: 12148: 12142: 12126: 12122: 12118: 12112: 12096: 12092: 12088: 12082: 12063: 12059: 12053: 12046: 12045: 12037: 12021: 12017: 12011: 11995: 11991: 11985: 11977: 11973: 11968: 11963: 11959: 11955: 11951: 11947: 11943: 11936: 11920: 11916: 11915: 11910: 11904: 11888: 11884: 11880: 11873: 11857: 11853: 11852: 11851:La Vanguardia 11847: 11840: 11824: 11820: 11816: 11809: 11793: 11789: 11788: 11783: 11776: 11760: 11756: 11752: 11745: 11729: 11725: 11724: 11719: 11713: 11707:, p. 46. 11706: 11701: 11682: 11678: 11674: 11670: 11663: 11656: 11654: 11634: 11630: 11626: 11622: 11615: 11608: 11600: 11596: 11592: 11588: 11584: 11580: 11576: 11572: 11571: 11570:Urban History 11563: 11552: 11548: 11544: 11537: 11530: 11522: 11518: 11514: 11510: 11506: 11502: 11497: 11492: 11488: 11484: 11480: 11473: 11467:, p. 48. 11466: 11461: 11445: 11441: 11437: 11431: 11425:, p. 50. 11424: 11419: 11417: 11415: 11407: 11402: 11383: 11379: 11372: 11371: 11364: 11362: 11360: 11343: 11339: 11333: 11329: 11325: 11318: 11302: 11298: 11297: 11292: 11285: 11269: 11265: 11259: 11255: 11254: 11246: 11230: 11226: 11225: 11220: 11213: 11211: 11209: 11192: 11188: 11184: 11178: 11159: 11155: 11151: 11147: 11143: 11140:(66): 43–58. 11139: 11132: 11125: 11109: 11105: 11104:The Economist 11101: 11095: 11089:, p. 30. 11088: 11083: 11067: 11063: 11062:Libre Mercado 11059: 11052: 11036: 11032: 11031: 11026: 11020: 11004: 11000: 10996: 10989: 10982: 10977: 10970: 10965: 10958: 10953: 10946: 10941: 10934: 10929: 10923:, p. 16. 10922: 10917: 10901: 10897: 10893: 10887: 10885: 10883: 10866: 10862: 10856: 10852: 10848: 10841: 10835:, p. 26. 10834: 10829: 10822: 10817: 10810: 10805: 10799:, p. 21. 10798: 10793: 10787:, p. 20. 10786: 10781: 10775:, p. 16. 10774: 10769: 10750: 10746: 10742: 10738: 10731: 10724: 10708: 10704: 10698: 10691: 10686: 10684: 10676: 10671: 10655: 10651: 10647: 10641: 10634: 10629: 10613: 10609: 10605: 10600: 10595: 10591: 10587: 10583: 10576: 10560: 10556: 10550: 10534: 10530: 10524: 10507: 10503: 10497: 10481: 10477: 10473: 10469: 10465: 10461: 10457: 10450: 10443: 10438: 10419: 10415: 10411: 10407: 10403: 10399: 10392: 10385: 10378: 10373: 10354: 10350: 10346: 10342: 10338: 10331: 10324: 10308: 10304: 10300: 10294: 10286: 10282: 10278: 10274: 10270: 10263: 10257:, p. 13. 10256: 10251: 10235: 10231: 10225: 10218: 10213: 10211: 10203: 10198: 10182: 10178: 10172: 10165: 10160: 10154:, p. 18. 10153: 10148: 10141: 10136: 10134: 10127:ar-Rahman..." 10123: 10107: 10103: 10097: 10081: 10077: 10073: 10066: 10057: 10038: 10031: 10025: 10019: 10018:84-500-3554-6 10015: 10009: 9993: 9989: 9983: 9967: 9963: 9959: 9953: 9937: 9933: 9929: 9923: 9904: 9897: 9890: 9888: 9868: 9864: 9860: 9856: 9852: 9848: 9841: 9834: 9832: 9830: 9828: 9811: 9807: 9803: 9797: 9781: 9777: 9771: 9755: 9751: 9745: 9729: 9725: 9719: 9703: 9699: 9693: 9677: 9673: 9667: 9651: 9647: 9643: 9637: 9621: 9617: 9611: 9595: 9591: 9585: 9569: 9565: 9561: 9555: 9536: 9529: 9523: 9521: 9504: 9500: 9494: 9475: 9468: 9462: 9460: 9443: 9439: 9435: 9428: 9412: 9408: 9407: 9402: 9396: 9388: 9382: 9378: 9374: 9367: 9365: 9363: 9361: 9359: 9339: 9336:. p. 6. 9332: 9326: 9319: 9315: 9312: 9306: 9304: 9287: 9283: 9279: 9273: 9271: 9254: 9250: 9249: 9244: 9238: 9222: 9218: 9212: 9208: 9207: 9199: 9191: 9187: 9182: 9177: 9173: 9169: 9165: 9158: 9156: 9139: 9135: 9131: 9125: 9110: 9106: 9100: 9092: 9088: 9082: 9074: 9070: 9066: 9060: 9052: 9048: 9042: 9023: 9019: 9012: 9006: 9004: 9002: 8985: 8981: 8980: 8975: 8969: 8965: 8951: 8947: 8943: 8939: 8938:Salvador Dalí 8935: 8934:Pablo Picasso 8931: 8926: 8916: 8910: 8904: 8897: 8893: 8878: 8875: 8873: 8870: 8868: 8865: 8863: 8860: 8858: 8855: 8853: 8850: 8849: 8845: 8834: 8831: 8820: 8810: 8806: 8802: 8798: 8795: 8794: 8787: 8783: 8771:(ONU-HABITAT) 8770: 8767: 8764: 8761: 8758: 8755: 8752: 8749: 8746: 8743: 8742: 8733: 8730: 8729: 8725:, Philippines 8724: 8721: 8718: 8715: 8712: 8709: 8706: 8703: 8700: 8697: 8694: 8691: 8688: 8685: 8682: 8679: 8676: 8673: 8670: 8667: 8664: 8661: 8659:, Philippines 8658: 8655: 8652: 8649: 8647:, Philippines 8646: 8643: 8640: 8637: 8634: 8631: 8628: 8625: 8622: 8619: 8616: 8613: 8610: 8607: 8606: 8595: 8592: 8589: 8588:Santo Domingo 8586: 8583: 8580: 8578:, El Salvador 8577: 8574: 8572:, Puerto Rico 8571: 8568: 8565: 8562: 8559: 8556: 8553: 8550: 8547: 8544: 8541: 8538: 8535: 8532: 8529: 8526: 8523: 8520: 8517: 8514: 8511: 8508: 8505: 8502: 8499: 8496: 8493: 8490: 8487: 8484: 8481: 8478: 8477: 8475: 8473: 8460: 8457: 8454: 8451: 8450: 8449: 8447: 8438: 8435: 8432: 8429: 8426: 8423: 8420: 8417: 8414: 8411: 8408: 8405: 8402: 8399: 8396: 8393: 8390: 8387: 8384: 8381: 8378: 8375: 8372: 8369: 8366: 8363: 8362: 8360: 8358: 8348: 8346: 8342: 8339:(IOSCO), the 8338: 8332: 8327: 8321: 8316: 8312: 8309:(SEGIB), the 8308: 8305:(UNWTO), the 8304: 8294: 8292: 8288: 8284: 8280: 8277:Madrid hosts 8265: 8263: 8259: 8255: 8250: 8248: 8244: 8240: 8236: 8232: 8224: 8219: 8214: 8204: 8202: 8196: 8191: 8186: 8184: 8180: 8175: 8173: 8169: 8165: 8161: 8160: 8151: 8150:Madrid Atocha 8147: 8143: 8134: 8124: 8116: 8115: 8114: 8111: 8109: 8105: 8101: 8093: 8092: 8091: 8089: 8085: 8081: 8077: 8073: 8069: 8065: 8061: 8057: 8052: 8051:commuter rail 8046: 8038: 8037: 8036: 8034: 8033: 8028: 8024: 8020: 8016: 8012: 8008: 8004: 8000: 7996: 7992: 7988: 7984: 7980: 7976: 7972: 7971:rapid transit 7966: 7958: 7957: 7956: 7954: 7950: 7946: 7935: 7929: 7919: 7912: 7898: 7897:in the West. 7896: 7892: 7888: 7884: 7880: 7876: 7872: 7867: 7865: 7860: 7858: 7854: 7849: 7847: 7843: 7839: 7835: 7826: 7820:Orbital roads 7819: 7818: 7817: 7812: 7807: 7803: 7799: 7793: 7788: 7783: 7779: 7774: 7770: 7766: 7762: 7757: 7755: 7751: 7747: 7743: 7739: 7735: 7731: 7727: 7723: 7719: 7715: 7711: 7707: 7703: 7699: 7695: 7691: 7690:French border 7687: 7683: 7677: 7672: 7668: 7667: 7661: 7659: 7655: 7646: 7639: 7638: 7637: 7635: 7629: 7621: 7620: 7614: 7610: 7602: 7598: 7594: 7584: 7582: 7578: 7574: 7570: 7566: 7561: 7558: 7554: 7550: 7546: 7542: 7538: 7534: 7530: 7522: 7513: 7511: 7507: 7503: 7499: 7495: 7491: 7487: 7483: 7479: 7475: 7471: 7467: 7463: 7459: 7454: 7452: 7448: 7444: 7440: 7436: 7432: 7427: 7425: 7421: 7417: 7413: 7409: 7405: 7401: 7397: 7392: 7390: 7386: 7382: 7378: 7374: 7367: 7362: 7358: 7355: 7351: 7346: 7342: 7338: 7334: 7330: 7326: 7322: 7318: 7314: 7310: 7306: 7302: 7298: 7294: 7290: 7286: 7279: 7274: 7270: 7268: 7264: 7259: 7257: 7247: 7245: 7241: 7237: 7232: 7222: 7220: 7216: 7212: 7208: 7204: 7195: 7193: 7189: 7185: 7181: 7177: 7173: 7169: 7165: 7161: 7157: 7150: 7146: 7141: 7132: 7130: 7126: 7123: 7119: 7115: 7110: 7108: 7104: 7100: 7096: 7094: 7093:Copa del Reys 7090: 7086: 7082: 7078: 7072: 7068: 7063: 7054: 7052: 7048: 7044: 7040: 7035: 7033: 7029: 7025: 7021: 7019: 7015: 7011: 7009: 7008: 7003: 6999: 6995: 6993: 6992:Copa del Reys 6989: 6985: 6981: 6977: 6973: 6969: 6965: 6961: 6959: 6958:European Cups 6955: 6951: 6947: 6943: 6939: 6935: 6931: 6927: 6920: 6916: 6911: 6906: 6895: 6885: 6883: 6879: 6875: 6871: 6867: 6863: 6859: 6855: 6845: 6839: 6834: 6832: 6828: 6823: 6820: 6812: 6807: 6798: 6796: 6791: 6789: 6785: 6779: 6772: 6767: 6757: 6755: 6751: 6747: 6746: 6741: 6740: 6735: 6731: 6727: 6724: 6719: 6714: 6708: 6703: 6697: 6692: 6687: 6684: 6680: 6676: 6672: 6664: 6659: 6645: 6643: 6642:Auditorio 400 6638: 6636: 6632: 6627: 6625: 6621: 6617: 6613: 6609: 6604: 6602: 6598: 6594: 6589: 6587: 6583: 6579: 6575: 6571: 6564: 6559: 6550: 6548: 6547: 6541: 6540:in Lavapiés. 6539: 6535: 6531: 6528:in Malasaña, 6527: 6523: 6519: 6515: 6511: 6507: 6502: 6500: 6496: 6488: 6483: 6473: 6468: 6466: 6462: 6457: 6455: 6451: 6447: 6446: 6441: 6437: 6432: 6420: 6415: 6411: 6407: 6403: 6399: 6395: 6391: 6382: 6372: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6357: 6352: 6351: 6345: 6343: 6339: 6335: 6332: 6327: 6321: 6320: 6315: 6311: 6310: 6305: 6301: 6298: 6293: 6288: 6284: 6281: 6276: 6271: 6267: 6266: 6261: 6260: 6254: 6252: 6251: 6246: 6242: 6238: 6235: 6230: 6225: 6221: 6217: 6214: 6209: 6204: 6200: 6196: 6195: 6189: 6181: 6180: 6175: 6174: 6167: 6157: 6150: 6136: 6133: 6129: 6125: 6121: 6117: 6113: 6109: 6100: 6096: 6094: 6090: 6086: 6082: 6078: 6074: 6070: 6066: 6062: 6058: 6054: 6050: 6045: 6043: 6042:Pedro Salinas 6039: 6035: 6034:Dámaso Alonso 6031: 6027: 6023: 6019: 6015: 6010: 6006: 6002: 5998: 5994: 5993: 5988: 5984: 5983: 5978: 5974: 5973: 5968: 5967: 5966:Fuenteovejuna 5962: 5958: 5954: 5944: 5942: 5937: 5935: 5931: 5922: 5916: 5909: 5904: 5899: 5898: 5891: 5890: 5883: 5882: 5877: 5873: 5865: 5859: 5849: 5840: 5834: 5830: 5826: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5803: 5797: 5796: 5791: 5790: 5789: 5787: 5777: 5775: 5771: 5767: 5762: 5760: 5756: 5752: 5748: 5747:Auguste Rodin 5744: 5740: 5736: 5732: 5728: 5724: 5720: 5716: 5715:Innocent VIII 5712: 5708: 5704: 5700: 5696: 5692: 5687: 5685: 5681: 5677: 5673: 5666: 5662: 5658: 5656: 5652: 5648: 5644: 5639: 5637: 5633: 5631: 5627: 5622: 5620: 5619:Altamira Cave 5616: 5612: 5608: 5604: 5600: 5596: 5595:Lady of Ibiza 5592: 5588: 5584: 5583:Lady of Elche 5580: 5576: 5572: 5565: 5561: 5556: 5552: 5550: 5546: 5542: 5538: 5537:Salvador Dalí 5534: 5533: 5528: 5527:Pablo Picasso 5524: 5520: 5513: 5509: 5505: 5503: 5499: 5495: 5491: 5487: 5483: 5478: 5476: 5475: 5470: 5469: 5464: 5463: 5458: 5457: 5452: 5451: 5446: 5445: 5440: 5436: 5432: 5428: 5424: 5420: 5416: 5412: 5408: 5404: 5400: 5396: 5392: 5388: 5384: 5380: 5376: 5372: 5368: 5364: 5359: 5357: 5353: 5349: 5345: 5341: 5333: 5329: 5325: 5324: 5319: 5314: 5304: 5301: 5297: 5293: 5289: 5288:Torre Picasso 5284: 5282: 5281:Casa Sindical 5278: 5274: 5270: 5262: 5257: 5253: 5251: 5247: 5243: 5239: 5235: 5231: 5230:Bank of Spain 5227: 5223: 5219: 5215: 5211: 5207: 5203: 5199: 5195: 5191: 5187: 5183: 5179: 5175: 5171: 5167: 5163: 5158: 5156: 5150: 5145: 5141: 5137: 5133: 5129: 5125: 5121: 5117: 5113: 5106: 5101: 5097: 5095: 5091: 5087: 5083: 5082:Royal Theatre 5079: 5075: 5070: 5068: 5064: 5060: 5056: 5052: 5048: 5044: 5040: 5035: 5031: 5027: 5023: 5019: 5016:The reign of 5011: 5007: 5003: 5001: 4997: 4993: 4989: 4985: 4981: 4976: 4974: 4970: 4966: 4962: 4958: 4954: 4950: 4945: 4943: 4939: 4931: 4927: 4923: 4921: 4917: 4913: 4909: 4905: 4901: 4897: 4886: 4883: 4875: 4865: 4861: 4855: 4854: 4849:This section 4847: 4843: 4838: 4837: 4833: 4818: 4816: 4812: 4808: 4807: 4802: 4801: 4796: 4795: 4790: 4789: 4784: 4783: 4778: 4777: 4772: 4771: 4766: 4765: 4760: 4759: 4753: 4751: 4747: 4743: 4739: 4735: 4731: 4727: 4723: 4719: 4715: 4711: 4707: 4703: 4699: 4695: 4691: 4690:Radio Clásica 4687: 4683: 4679: 4675: 4671: 4667: 4663: 4657: 4651: 4647: 4646:headquartered 4643: 4639: 4635: 4632: 4624: 4620: 4616: 4612: 4610: 4606: 4602: 4598: 4594: 4590: 4586: 4582: 4578: 4568: 4566: 4562: 4558: 4554: 4543: 4540: 4536: 4532: 4526: 4521: 4517: 4513: 4512: 4506: 4486: 4482: 4477: 4473: 4464: 4455: 4448: 4443: 4434: 4432: 4428: 4423: 4416: 4412: 4408: 4399: 4397: 4393: 4389: 4385: 4381: 4380: 4375: 4371: 4366: 4364: 4360: 4356: 4355:public sector 4352: 4348: 4343: 4341: 4340:pension funds 4337: 4333: 4329: 4328:Bank of Spain 4325: 4321: 4317: 4313: 4308: 4304: 4300: 4295: 4293: 4289: 4285: 4276: 4272: 4261: 4260:Bank of Spain 4256: 4252: 4248: 4239: 4235: 4233: 4228: 4219: 4216: 4212: 4208: 4203: 4201: 4197: 4193: 4189: 4185: 4181: 4176: 4174: 4170: 4166: 4162: 4158: 4152: 4146: 4142: 4132: 4126: 4117: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4103: 4098: 4096: 4092: 4088: 4084: 4079: 4078:Bank of Spain 4074: 4071: 4061: 4057: 4055: 4049: 4044: 4040: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4024: 4020: 4016: 4009: 4004: 3999: 3986: 3985: 3979: 3978: 3972: 3971: 3965: 3964: 3958: 3957: 3951: 3950: 3944: 3943: 3942:Ciudad Lineal 3937: 3936: 3930: 3929: 3923: 3922: 3916: 3915: 3909: 3908: 3902: 3901: 3895: 3894: 3888: 3887: 3881: 3880: 3874: 3873: 3867: 3866: 3860: 3859: 3853: 3852: 3846: 3845: 3839: 3819: 3816: 3815: 3802: 3799: 3798: 3785: 3782: 3781: 3768: 3765: 3764: 3751: 3748: 3747: 3734: 3731: 3730: 3717: 3714: 3713: 3700: 3699:Ciudad Lineal 3697: 3696: 3683: 3680: 3679: 3666: 3663: 3662: 3649: 3646: 3645: 3632: 3629: 3628: 3615: 3612: 3611: 3598: 3595: 3594: 3581: 3578: 3577: 3564: 3561: 3560: 3547: 3544: 3543: 3530: 3527: 3526: 3513: 3510: 3509: 3496: 3493: 3492: 3479: 3476: 3475: 3462: 3459: 3458: 3454: 3450: 3447: 3444: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3432: 3428: 3418: 3416: 3412: 3408: 3404: 3399: 3393: 3389: 3385: 3376: 3367: 3365: 3361: 3357: 3353: 3349: 3338: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3324: 3320: 3316: 3312: 3308: 3307:King of Spain 3301: 3297: 3293: 3284: 3282: 3278: 3277:Cybele Palace 3273: 3270: 3268: 3264: 3260: 3256: 3252: 3251: 3245: 3243: 3239: 3234: 3232: 3228: 3224: 3220: 3206: 3192: 3182: 3171: 3165: 3155: 3153: 3149: 3144: 3142: 3138: 3134: 3130: 3125: 3123: 3119: 3114: 3112: 3108: 3104: 3100: 3096: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3082: 3078: 3073: 3069: 3063: 3059: 3054: 3044: 3042: 3041:El Atazar Dam 3038: 3034: 3029: 3027: 3021: 3016: 3010: 3005: 2999: 2994: 2988: 2983: 2979: 2978: 2973: 2964: 2950: 2945: 2941: 2938: 2935: 2932: 2929: 2926: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2914: 2911: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900:Mean monthly 2898: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2885: 2882: 2879: 2876: 2873: 2870: 2867: 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Madrid: 16955:Peter Lang 16919:. Madrid: 16898:4 February 16547:3 February 16315:(2): 265. 16247:2 December 15783:23 January 15753:23 January 15663:21 October 15633:3 February 15601:3 February 15570:3 February 15482:heraldo.es 15396:3 February 15363:3 February 15331:3 February 15298:3 February 15265:3 February 15233:3 February 15200:3 February 15075:31 January 14803:4 February 14731:4 February 14667:5 February 14632:5 February 14598:5 February 14520:5 February 14482:5 February 14443:5 February 14432:Cinco Días 14243:8424916255 14191:3 February 13873:3 February 13577:6 February 13546:6 February 13435:4 February 13409:4 February 13394:. Madrid: 13370:5 February 12820:23 January 12760:23 January 12734:25 January 12293:9 November 12151:Telemadrid 11952:(8): 5–6. 11925:20 January 11893:20 January 11862:26 January 11798:4 February 11577:(2): 210. 11197:6 February 11187:El Español 11167:6 February 11072:6 February 11041:6 February 11009:6 February 10906:28 October 10758:3 February 10466:. 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Fried 6222:. 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