153:. While it is generally accepted that Nandakumar had technically committed forgery, it was not clear that the British statute on forgery applied in India. Elijah Impey later justified his decision to refuse reprieve, stating that this would have undermined the authority of the court because the evidence of wrongdoing was so obvious. In his own time and since, Hastings has been accused of advancing Nandakumar's prosecution and possibly influencing the verdict. He strongly denied these accusations. According to Marshall, the independence of the judges in the case "seems in retrospect to be beyond question", but the execution of Nandakumar was clearly beneficial for Hastings since it stemmed the tide of accusations against him. In 1788 an unsuccessful attempt was made in the House of Commons to impeach Impey for his decision in Nandakumar's trial.
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Nandakumar felt slighted by
Hastings. Nandakumar saw an opportunity to advance his interests in the conflict between Hastings and the newly appointed British councillors. In order to assist the councillors in removing Hastings, Nandakumar accused the governor-general of accepting presents worth about ÂŁ40,000 from the nawabs, among other allegations. He alleged as well that Hastings had sold offices and bribed him with more than one-third of a million rupees. Hastings declined to respond to the charges at the time, although years later he admitted that he had accepted over ÂŁ15,000 in "customary allowances given to the governor visiting the nawab". According to
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During the proceedings resulting from
Nandakumar's allegations, an accusation of forgery going back to 1769 was brought against him. The prosecution against Nandakumar was advanced by his Indian enemies, who were encouraged by one of Hastings's closest friends, although there is no evidence that they
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After 1765 Nandakumar fell out of favour with the
British. In 1772 his old enemy Warren Hastings returned to Bengal and reluctantly turned to Nandakumar for evidence to support the dismissal of the deputy nawab Muhammad Reza Khan. This limited cooperation between the two was short-lived, however, and
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and the other members of the
Supreme Council of Bengal. However, Hastings overruled the council's charges. Thereafter, in 1775, he brought charges of document forgery against Nandakumar. The Maharaja was tried under
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In 1773, when
Hastings was reinstated as governor-general of Bengal, Nandakumar brought accusations against him of accepting or giving bribes that were entertained by
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A school in his honor, Bhadrapur
Maharaja Nanda Kumar High School, was established on his birthplace at Bhadrapur village on Birbhum District.
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134:, it is likely that Hastings had accepted other "customary emoluments" as well, but the rest of Nandakumar's allegations cannot be proved.
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in 1764. He was appointed
Collector of Burdwan, Nadia, and Hugli by the East India Company in 1764, in place of Warren Hastings. He learnt
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A temple was established by him on
Akalipur Village near Bhadrapur village. The temple was built for Hindu deity
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Nandakumar is also the name of a locality in the West Bengal district of East
Midnapur.
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253:. In that titular role of Maharaja Nandakumar was played by noted television actor
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A college named in his honor, Maharaja
Nandakumar Vidyalaya, was established in
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The turban of Nanda Kumar, now kept at the Victoria Memorial Hall in Kolkata
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were in direct contact with Hastings himself. The case was presided over by
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was established in Tamluk–Digha branch line of Kharagpur railway division.
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The execution well of Nandakumar in the Hastings neighbourhood of Kolkata
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Nandakumar's execution has frequently been characterised as a case of
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The Trial of Maharaja Nanda Kumar: A Narrative of a Judicial Murder
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Lion Feuchtwanger und Bertolt Brecht, Lion Feuchtwanger (1927).
456:. Durham, North Carolina : Duke University Press. p. 132.
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Marshall, P. J. (23 September 2004). "Nandakumar , maharaja".
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The Story of Nuncomar and the Impeachment of Sir Elijah Impey
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Nandkumar was born in a Brahmin family. He held posts under
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1787 publication of the charges against Sir Elijah Impey
583:"INDRANI DUTTA KALA NIKETAN IN MAHARAJA NANDAKUMAR ROAD"
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Bowyer, T. H. (23 September 2004). "Impey, Sir Elijah".
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Marshall, P. J. (4 October 2008) . "Hastings, Warren".
109:. The title "Maharaja" was conferred on Nandakumar by
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for appointment as their agent to collect revenues of
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303:"Hanging of Nanda Kumar | KolkataOnWheels"
479:"History that hangs fire – Nandakumar neglect"
330:Kalkutta, 4. Mai: drei Akte Kolonialgeschichte
453:From the East India Company to the Suez Canal
664:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
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514:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
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409:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
357:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
215:, Kolkata is named Maharaja Nandakumar Road.
747:People executed by British India by hanging
450:Harlow, Barbara; Carter, Mia, eds. (2003).
29:; 1705 – died 5 August 1775) was an Indian
249:also picturised a full one episode on the
33:for various regions in what is modern-day
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181:Akalipur Kali Temple (Gujjya Kali)
61:in 1764, following the removal of
45:. Nandakumar was appointed by the
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737:People executed for forgery
281:"The Kunjaghata Raj family"
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37:. Nanda Kumar was born at
245:produced and directed by
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661:Encyclopædia Britannica
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556:"Affiliated Colleges"
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697:. London: MacMillan.
234:Films and television
16:Indian tax collector
562:on 25 February 2012
119:Radhamohana Thakura
615:on 23 October 2013
581:Your local guide.
229:In popular culture
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125:Forgery conviction
70:Sir Philip Francis
47:East India Company
41:, which is now in
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111:Shah Alam II
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89:. After the
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752:1775 deaths
115:Vaishnavism
35:West Bengal
731:Categories
619:22 October
544:required.)
439:required.)
387:required.)
313:2018-11-18
262:References
222:Nandakumar
211:A road in
81:Early life
23:Nandakumar
699:2 vols. (
213:Baranagar
191:Maa Kaali
39:Bhadrapur
693:(1885).
679:(1886).
656:Nuncomar
27:Nuncomar
20:Maharaja
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589:12 June
566:12 June
493:10 June
287:10 June
107:Hooghly
99:Burdwan
59:Hooghly
51:Burdwan
43:Birbhum
705:vol. 2
701:Vol. 1
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173:Legacy
117:from
103:Nadia
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621:2013
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