232:
and later evolved into highly developed literary languages. It is a subject of scholarly debate as to whether
Sanskrit or the Prakrits are older with some scholars contending that Sanskrit was born out of the Prakrits. According to the Sanskrit scholar, Rajaramshastri Bhagawat, Maharashtri is older
596:(1979, p. 2) remarks, "He showed that old MahÄrÄį¹£į¹rÄ« is older and more vivacious than Sanskrit." It is an important observation and view both as it comes from Rajaramshastri Bhagwat and Durgabai Bhagwat who were both scholars of Sanskrit and Marathi and their dialects, respectively.
362:. Under the patronage of the Satavahana Empire, Maharashtri became the most widespread Prakrit of its time, and also dominated the literary culture amongst the three "Dramatic" Prakrits of the time, Maharashtri, Shauraseni and Magadhi. A version of Maharashtri called
591:
Through many evidences Ketkar and
Bhagwat have demonstrated that Marathi has not originated from Sanskrit but it is as old as Sanskrit. While highlighting the conclusion of research of Rajaramshastri Bhagwat,
675:
496:
2552:
470:
566:
719:
423:
272:
216:
is the grammarian of
Maharashtri Prakrit. Maharashtri Prakrit was the most widely used Prakrit language in western and southern India.
2945:
2612:
350:. It is also used in the dialogue and songs of low-class characters in Sanskrit plays, especially the famous dramatist KÄlidÄsa.
456:
2545:
712:
685:
506:
2245:
662:
533:
2538:
196:
Maharashtri
Prakrit was commonly spoken until 875 CE and was the official written administrative language of the
1118:
310:
region (south). Historians agree that
Maharashtri and other Prakrit languages prevailed in what is now modern
2955:
2791:
1897:
935:
705:
149:
2596:
1868:
1688:
1534:
854:
2935:
2746:
2431:
2399:
2255:
610:
17:
2950:
2575:
1965:
474:
2940:
2882:
2404:
2105:
2079:
1518:
1402:
573:
2632:
2300:
1064:
2796:
420:
91:
2508:
2377:
1653:
1447:
1274:
802:
96:
523:
358:
Maharashtri was the official language of the
Satavahana dynasty in the early centuries of the
2660:
2178:
1991:
1477:
1442:
1437:
1269:
782:
2820:
2466:
2441:
2310:
2280:
2137:
1917:
1907:
1717:
1296:
728:
101:
8:
2786:
2761:
2513:
2041:
2026:
1958:
1932:
1922:
1847:
1564:
1354:
1281:
1264:
1009:
839:
2916:
2813:
2691:
2637:
2325:
2238:
2203:
1975:
1493:
1231:
921:
849:
844:
638:
619:
197:
344:, KarpuramaƱjarī and SriHarivijay. The language was used by Vakpati to write the poem
165:
2897:
2781:
2696:
2591:
2518:
2332:
2001:
1970:
1948:
1912:
1754:
1712:
1617:
1559:
1324:
1256:
1244:
1153:
1074:
1054:
976:
901:
818:
751:
681:
658:
552:
529:
502:
307:
2866:
2362:
2348:
2756:
2670:
2561:
2436:
2426:
2372:
2305:
2208:
2183:
2173:
2152:
2147:
2122:
2061:
1953:
1927:
1890:
1885:
1839:
1785:
1738:
1697:
1648:
1593:
1554:
1503:
1422:
1392:
1339:
1329:
1190:
1185:
1177:
1163:
1113:
1069:
981:
787:
736:
332:
319:
205:
74:
70:
2686:
2481:
2315:
2270:
2157:
2127:
2084:
2036:
1996:
1902:
1852:
1823:
1801:
1733:
1643:
1603:
1569:
1513:
1508:
1467:
1452:
1432:
1427:
1417:
1407:
1397:
1369:
1359:
1349:
1344:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1286:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1158:
1079:
1004:
960:
916:
911:
896:
891:
834:
797:
792:
427:
375:
83:
228:
is dated to the middle of the second millennium BCE when they existed alongside
2912:
2751:
2710:
2617:
2491:
2233:
2142:
2074:
2069:
2051:
2031:
1818:
1811:
1780:
1674:
1622:
1462:
1457:
1412:
1387:
1379:
1334:
1304:
1249:
1125:
1034:
999:
991:
955:
906:
772:
341:
268:
229:
655:
History of
Medieval Hindu India, Being a History of India from 600 to 1200 AD,
2929:
2476:
2132:
2046:
2021:
1806:
1148:
1049:
593:
315:
303:
142:
457:"Hindu Scriptures | Vedic lifestyle, Scriptures, Vedas, Upanishads, Smrutis"
2665:
2627:
2471:
1239:
260:
249:
183:
133:
2851:
1549:
1364:
870:
340:(r. 20-24 CE). Other Maharashtri Prakrit works include the Setubandha of
311:
279:
213:
54:
623:
2827:
2741:
1658:
1627:
1598:
697:
359:
256:
239:, the oldest known grammarian of Prakrit, devotes four chapters of his
267:āmerit only one each. This preeminence of Maharashtri is confirmed by
2861:
2725:
2448:
2357:
2337:
1029:
1024:
756:
346:
299:
264:
236:
158:
126:
255:) to the grammar of Maharashtri Prakrit. The other popular Prakritsā
2887:
2486:
2228:
1579:
1044:
1039:
1019:
777:
2892:
2856:
2420:
2291:
1764:
1498:
1014:
291:
225:
209:
190:
337:
1759:
1608:
1583:
1143:
1135:
1059:
950:
875:
43:
2622:
1574:
1472:
473:(in English and Konkani). Goa Konkani Akademi. Archived from
295:
58:
2275:
1588:
680:. California: University of California Press. p. 118.
501:. California: University of California Press. p. 118.
244:
2530:
2367:
608:
Verma, C.B.; Varma, C.B. (2002). "The
Prakrit Bloom".
567:"Submission for Classical Status Of Marathi Language"
677:
One
Thousand Languages: Living, Endangered, and Lost
498:
One
Thousand Languages: Living, Endangered, and Lost
416:
414:
412:
410:
408:
282:, grants it the highest status among all Prakrits.
636:
2927:
405:
193:language of ancient as well as medieval India.
27:Prakrit language of ancient and medieval India
2546:
713:
290:Maharashtri is the most attested amongst all
439:
437:
435:
395:
393:
391:
572:. November 2013. p. 81. Archived from
547:
545:
366:was also employed to write Jain scripture.
2553:
2539:
720:
706:
607:
432:
388:
727:
542:
525:History of Civilizations of Central Asia
14:
2928:
494:
2534:
701:
673:
521:
325:
314:. Maharashtri was widely spoken in
24:
528:. Unesco Publishing. p. 357.
233:and more vivacious than Sanskrit.
69:500 BCE ā 1000 CE; developed into
25:
2967:
401:Maharashtrache prachin rajyakarte
2423:(unknown further classification)
2946:Cultural history of Maharashtra
667:
647:
630:
601:
285:
559:
515:
488:
463:
449:
294:languages. It was spoken from
208:(150 BCE) were written in it.
13:
1:
2792:Thomas Stephens Konknni Kendr
657:in 3 vols.: Vol. I, p. 317.
381:
2597:List of loanwords in Konkani
353:
7:
2560:
369:
250:
184:
10:
2972:
2576:Konkani language agitation
637:Alfred C. Woolner (1928).
555:. EncyclopƦdia Britannica.
219:
2910:
2875:
2844:
2837:
2805:
2774:
2734:
2718:
2709:
2679:
2653:
2646:
2605:
2585:Phonology and vocabulary
2584:
2568:
2500:
2457:
2413:
2390:
2346:
2289:
2263:
2254:
2221:
2196:
2166:
2115:
2104:
2097:
2060:
2014:
1984:
1941:
1878:
1867:
1832:
1794:
1773:
1747:
1726:
1705:
1696:
1687:
1667:
1636:
1542:
1533:
1486:
1378:
1295:
1230:
1223:
1176:
1134:
1106:
1099:
1092:
990:
969:
943:
934:
884:
863:
827:
811:
765:
744:
735:
522:Dani, A. H. (June 1993).
318:and even as far south as
156:
140:
124:
119:
80:
65:
50:
42:
37:
32:
2633:Konkani liturgical music
2301:Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit
46:: š«š³šøššøš±ššššš»
2797:Dalgado Konknni Akademi
640:Introduction to Prakrit
2509:Indo-Iranian languages
674:Peter, Austin (2008).
598:
495:Austin, Peter (2008).
336:is attributed to King
276: 6thā7th century
2775:Related organisations
2661:Maharashtrian Konkani
2613:Sahitya Akademi Award
2179:Maharashtrian Konkani
589:
2956:Indo-Aryan languages
2821:Dor Mhoineachi Rotti
2467:Andaman Creole Hindi
1898:Bishnupriya Manipuri
1718:Caribbean Hindustani
729:Indo-Aryan languages
445:Marathyancha Itihaas
2787:Goa Konkani Akademi
2680:Individual dialects
2514:Nuristani languages
2246:Mitanni superstrate
855:Wotapuri-Katarqalai
553:"Prakrit languages"
179:Maharashtri Prakrit
2936:Languages of India
2917:Konkani Wiktionary
2814:Vauraddeancho Ixtt
2638:Konkani literature
2400:Proto-Indo-Iranian
2281:Early Ardhamagadhi
471:"Roots of Konkani"
426:2009-12-25 at the
322:-speaking region.
198:Satavahana dynasty
185:MahÄrÄį¹£į¹rÄ« PrÄkį¹ta
2951:Prakrit languages
2923:
2922:
2913:Konkani Knowledge
2906:
2905:
2838:Related languages
2782:Government of Goa
2770:
2769:
2705:
2704:
2592:Konkani phonology
2528:
2527:
2519:Iranian languages
2386:
2385:
2306:Dramatic Prakrits
2217:
2216:
2192:
2191:
2093:
2092:
2010:
2009:
1966:Rajbanshi (Nepal)
1863:
1862:
1683:
1682:
1529:
1528:
1519:list of languages
1219:
1218:
1172:
1171:
1088:
1087:
930:
929:
611:Indian Literature
421:The Linguist List
364:Jaina Maharashtri
308:Tungabhadra River
241:Prakrita-Prakasha
172:
171:
16:(Redirected from
2963:
2941:Marathi language
2842:
2841:
2716:
2715:
2671:Canarese Konkani
2651:
2650:
2555:
2548:
2541:
2532:
2531:
2405:Proto-Indo-Aryan
2261:
2260:
2184:Canarese Konkani
2113:
2112:
2102:
2101:
1876:
1875:
1703:
1702:
1694:
1693:
1540:
1539:
1228:
1227:
1104:
1103:
1097:
1096:
941:
940:
742:
741:
722:
715:
708:
699:
698:
692:
691:
671:
665:
651:
645:
644:
634:
628:
627:
618:(1 (207)): 144.
605:
599:
588:
586:
584:
579:on 11 April 2016
578:
571:
563:
557:
556:
549:
540:
539:
519:
513:
512:
492:
486:
485:
483:
482:
467:
461:
460:
453:
447:
441:
430:
418:
403:
397:
333:Gatha Saptashati
326:Early literature
277:
274:
253:
224:The rise of the
206:Gatha Saptashati
187:
168:
152:
136:
129:
86:
30:
29:
21:
2971:
2970:
2966:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2961:
2960:
2926:
2925:
2924:
2919:
2902:
2883:Marathi-Konkani
2871:
2833:
2801:
2766:
2730:
2701:
2675:
2642:
2601:
2580:
2564:
2559:
2529:
2524:
2523:
2496:
2459:
2453:
2409:
2392:
2382:
2342:
2285:
2271:Ashokan Prakrit
2250:
2213:
2188:
2162:
2107:
2089:
2056:
2006:
1980:
1937:
1870:
1859:
1828:
1790:
1769:
1743:
1722:
1679:
1663:
1632:
1604:Hyderabadi Urdu
1525:
1482:
1374:
1291:
1215:
1168:
1159:Pahari-Pothwari
1130:
1084:
1065:Pahari Kinnauri
986:
965:
926:
892:Indus Kohistani
885:Hazara Division
880:
859:
823:
807:
761:
731:
726:
696:
695:
688:
672:
668:
652:
648:
635:
631:
606:
602:
582:
580:
576:
569:
565:
564:
560:
551:
550:
543:
536:
520:
516:
509:
493:
489:
480:
478:
469:
468:
464:
455:
454:
450:
442:
433:
428:Wayback Machine
419:
406:
398:
389:
384:
376:Malvani Konkani
372:
356:
328:
302:(north) to the
288:
275:
251:PrĆ”kį¹ta-PrakÄÅa
222:
164:
148:
145:
132:
125:
115:
87:
84:Language family
82:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2969:
2959:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2921:
2920:
2911:
2908:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2879:
2877:
2873:
2872:
2870:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2848:
2846:
2839:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2831:
2824:
2817:
2809:
2807:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2778:
2776:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2738:
2736:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2722:
2720:
2713:
2707:
2706:
2703:
2702:
2700:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2683:
2681:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2657:
2655:
2654:Dialect groups
2648:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2618:Konkani cinema
2615:
2609:
2607:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2599:
2594:
2588:
2586:
2582:
2581:
2579:
2578:
2572:
2570:
2566:
2565:
2558:
2557:
2550:
2543:
2535:
2526:
2525:
2522:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2502:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2463:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2451:
2446:
2445:
2444:
2439:
2429:
2424:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2407:
2402:
2396:
2394:
2388:
2387:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2354:
2352:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2329:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2303:
2297:
2295:
2287:
2286:
2284:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2267:
2265:
2258:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2248:
2243:
2242:
2241:
2236:
2225:
2223:
2219:
2218:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2211:
2206:
2200:
2198:
2194:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2170:
2168:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2119:
2117:
2110:
2099:
2095:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2066:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1988:
1986:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1962:
1961:
1956:
1945:
1943:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
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1615:
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1537:
1531:
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1527:
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1524:
1523:
1522:
1521:
1511:
1506:
1501:
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1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
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1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1384:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1301:
1299:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1259:
1254:
1253:
1252:
1250:Lisan ud-Dawat
1242:
1236:
1234:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1182:
1180:
1174:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1140:
1138:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1128:
1123:
1122:
1121:
1110:
1108:
1101:
1094:
1090:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
996:
994:
988:
987:
985:
984:
979:
973:
971:
967:
966:
964:
963:
958:
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1050:Mahasu Pahari
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663:81-7020-438-0
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594:Durga Bhagwat
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535:92-3-102719-0
531:
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477:on 2008-08-28
476:
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458:
452:
446:
443:Dr.Kolarkar,
440:
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316:Western India
313:
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304:Krishna River
301:
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258:
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211:
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200:. Works like
199:
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176:
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163:
161:
160:
155:
151:
147:
144:
143:Linguist List
139:
135:
131:
128:
123:
118:
108:
105:
104:
103:
100:
99:
98:
95:
94:
93:
92:Indo-European
89:
85:
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72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
53:
49:
45:
41:
36:
31:
19:
2826:
2819:
2812:
2762:Perso-Arabic
2666:Goan Konkani
2472:Bombay Hindi
2414:Unclassified
2320:
2311:Ardhamagadhi
2138:Berar Deccan
1992:Chittagonian
1985:Chittagonian
1478:Vaagri Booli
1443:Pauri Bareli
1438:Palya Bareli
1403:DhodiaāKukna
1093:Northwestern
783:Kundal Shahi
676:
669:
654:
649:
639:
632:
615:
609:
603:
590:
581:. Retrieved
574:the original
561:
524:
517:
497:
490:
479:. Retrieved
475:the original
465:
451:
444:
400:
363:
357:
345:
331:
329:
289:
286:Demographics
261:Ardhamagadhi
248:
240:
235:
223:
201:
195:
182:
178:
174:
173:
157:
106:
97:Indo-Iranian
2852:Maharashtri
2460:and creoles
2442:Lahul Lohar
2321:Maharashtri
1918:Mal Paharia
1908:Kharia Thar
1550:Braj Bhasha
399:V.Rajwade,
312:Maharashtra
280:Kavyadarsha
214:Hemachandra
175:Maharashtri
107:Maharashtri
55:Maharashtra
33:Maharashtri
18:Maharashtri
2930:Categories
2867:Apabhraį¹Åa
2828:Sunaparant
2742:Devanagari
2719:Historical
2692:Chitpavani
2628:Goan music
2363:Apabhraį¹Åa
2349:Apabhraį¹Åa
2326:Shauraseni
2042:Bodo Parja
2027:Sambalpuri
1959:Goalpariya
1933:Tanchangya
1923:Noakhailla
1848:Bote-Darai
1659:Fiji Hindi
1628:Sadhukkadi
1599:Judeo-Urdu
1565:Hindustani
1355:Shekhawati
1297:Rajasthani
1282:Saurashtra
1010:Bhadarwahi
840:Gawar-Bati
481:2009-09-03
382:References
360:Common Era
257:Shauraseni
102:Indo-Aryan
38:MahÄrÄį¹£į¹ri
2862:Sauraseni
2757:Malayalam
2726:Goykanadi
2697:Nawayathi
2449:Sheikhgal
2393:languages
2358:Abahattha
2338:Paishachi
2239:Classical
2204:Maldivian
1976:Surjapuri
1942:Kamarupic
1844:Kuswaric
1706:Bhojpuric
1494:Khandeshi
1030:Chambeali
1025:Bilaspuri
922:Mankiyali
850:Shumashti
845:Nangalami
757:Kishtwari
354:Patronage
347:Gaudavaho
300:Rajputana
265:Paishachi
237:Vararuchi
159:Glottolog
127:ISO 639-3
2898:Gujarati
2888:Sanskrit
2876:Existing
2647:Dialects
2505:See also
2487:Nefamese
2482:Nagamese
2373:Kamarupi
2333:GÄndhÄrÄ«
2290:Middle (
2229:Sanskrit
2167:Konkanic
2116:Marathic
2106:Marathiā
2098:Southern
2002:Rohingya
1971:Rangpuri
1949:Assamese
1913:Kurmukar
1891:dialects
1871:Kamarupa
1755:Maithili
1748:Maithili
1713:Bhojpuri
1618:Kannauji
1580:Hinglish
1560:Haryanvi
1325:Dhundari
1275:Wadiyara
1257:Jandavra
1245:Gujarati
1232:Gujarati
1154:Khetrani
1119:dialects
1075:Sirmauri
1055:Jaunsari
1045:Mandeali
1040:Pangwali
1020:Bhateali
977:Garhwali
936:Northern
902:Chilisso
778:Brokskat
752:Kashmiri
745:Kashmiri
624:23344538
424:Archived
370:See also
226:Prakrits
212:Acharya
166:maha1305
2893:Kannada
2857:Paisaci
2845:Extinct
2752:Kannada
2735:Present
2711:Scripts
2687:Malwani
2569:History
2562:Konkani
2458:Pidgins
2437:Chinali
2427:Bazigar
2421:Badeshi
2316:Magadhi
2292:Prakrit
2209:Sinhala
2197:Insular
2174:Konkani
2153:Katkari
2148:Phudagi
2128:Varhadi
2123:Marathi
2108:Konkani
2080:Bhunjia
1954:Kamrupi
1928:Sylheti
1886:Bengali
1879:Bengali
1840:Kumhali
1807:Kochila
1795:Tharuic
1786:Kurmali
1774:Sadanic
1765:Bajjika
1739:Khortha
1689:Eastern
1649:Bagheli
1637:Eastern
1594:Deccani
1570:Kauravi
1555:Bundeli
1543:Western
1535:Central
1504:Dawoodi
1499:Lambadi
1423:Bhilori
1393:Bhilali
1340:Marwari
1330:Harauti
1270:Parkari
1224:Western
1191:Kholosi
1186:Jadgali
1164:Saraiki
1114:Punjabi
1107:Eastern
1100:Punjabi
1070:Hinduri
1015:Churahi
992:Western
982:Kumaoni
970:Central
944:Eastern
871:Kalasha
864:Chitral
819:Pashayi
812:Pashayi
788:Kalkoti
583:25 June
320:Kannada
292:Prakrit
220:History
191:Prakrit
189:) is a
75:Konkani
71:Marathi
2391:Proto-
2347:Late (
2256:Middle
2158:Kadodi
2085:Nahari
2062:Halbic
2037:Bhatri
1997:Chakma
1903:Hajong
1869:Gaudaā
1853:Danwar
1833:Others
1824:Musasa
1760:Angika
1734:Magahi
1727:Magahi
1698:Bihari
1668:Others
1644:Awadhi
1609:Rekhta
1584:Urdish
1514:Romani
1509:Domari
1487:Others
1468:Vasavi
1453:Pardhi
1433:Magari
1428:Mawchi
1418:Bauria
1408:Dhanki
1398:Chodri
1370:Nimadi
1360:Dhatki
1350:Mewari
1345:Mewati
1320:Gujari
1315:Loarki
1310:Goaria
1287:Vaghri
1211:Sindhi
1206:Memoni
1201:Luwati
1196:Kutchi
1178:Sindhi
1144:Hindko
1136:Lahnda
1080:Sarazi
1060:Kullui
1005:Kangri
961:Nepali
951:Doteli
917:Tirahi
912:Kalami
897:Bateri
876:Khowar
835:Dameli
798:Palula
793:Ushoji
737:Dardic
684:
661:
622:
532:
505:
269:Dandin
263:, and
51:Region
44:Brahmi
2806:Media
2747:Roman
2623:Tiatr
2492:Vedda
2264:Early
2234:Vedic
2143:Varli
2075:Kamar
2070:Halbi
2052:Kupia
2032:Desia
1819:Majhi
1812:Buksa
1802:Tharu
1781:Sadri
1675:Parya
1623:Sansi
1575:Hindi
1473:Wagdi
1463:Kalto
1458:Gamit
1413:Dubli
1388:Bhili
1335:Malvi
1305:Bagri
1265:Kachi
1261:Koli
1126:Sansi
1035:Gaddi
1000:Dogri
956:Jumli
907:Gowro
828:Kunar
773:Shina
766:Shina
620:JSTOR
577:(PDF)
570:(PDF)
296:Malwa
59:India
2276:PÄli
2133:Andh
2047:Reli
2022:Odia
2015:Odia
1589:Urdu
1380:Bhil
1149:Inku
803:Sawi
682:ISBN
659:ISBN
585:2017
530:ISBN
503:ISBN
338:HÄla
330:The
306:and
298:and
245:IAST
210:Jain
204:and
73:and
2368:Elu
2222:Old
1240:Aer
273:fl.
177:or
150:pmh
134:pmh
66:Era
2932::
2915:Ā·
1365:Od
616:46
614:.
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