221:
and later evolved into highly developed literary languages. It is a subject of scholarly debate as to whether
Sanskrit or the Prakrits are older with some scholars contending that Sanskrit was born out of the Prakrits. According to the Sanskrit scholar, Rajaramshastri Bhagawat, Maharashtri is older
585:(1979, p. 2) remarks, "He showed that old MahÄrÄį¹£į¹rÄ« is older and more vivacious than Sanskrit." It is an important observation and view both as it comes from Rajaramshastri Bhagwat and Durgabai Bhagwat who were both scholars of Sanskrit and Marathi and their dialects, respectively.
351:. Under the patronage of the Satavahana Empire, Maharashtri became the most widespread Prakrit of its time, and also dominated the literary culture amongst the three "Dramatic" Prakrits of the time, Maharashtri, Shauraseni and Magadhi. A version of Maharashtri called
580:
Through many evidences Ketkar and
Bhagwat have demonstrated that Marathi has not originated from Sanskrit but it is as old as Sanskrit. While highlighting the conclusion of research of Rajaramshastri Bhagwat,
664:
485:
2541:
459:
555:
708:
412:
261:
205:
is the grammarian of
Maharashtri Prakrit. Maharashtri Prakrit was the most widely used Prakrit language in western and southern India.
2934:
2601:
339:. It is also used in the dialogue and songs of low-class characters in Sanskrit plays, especially the famous dramatist KÄlidÄsa.
445:
2534:
701:
674:
495:
2234:
651:
522:
2527:
185:
Maharashtri
Prakrit was commonly spoken until 875 CE and was the official written administrative language of the
1107:
299:
region (south). Historians agree that
Maharashtri and other Prakrit languages prevailed in what is now modern
2944:
2780:
1886:
924:
694:
138:
2585:
1857:
1677:
1523:
843:
2924:
2735:
2420:
2388:
2244:
599:
2939:
2564:
1954:
463:
2929:
2871:
2393:
2094:
2068:
1507:
1391:
562:
2621:
2289:
1053:
2785:
409:
80:
2497:
2366:
1642:
1436:
1263:
791:
85:
512:
347:
Maharashtri was the official language of the
Satavahana dynasty in the early centuries of the
2649:
2167:
1980:
1466:
1431:
1426:
1258:
771:
2809:
2455:
2430:
2299:
2269:
2126:
1906:
1896:
1706:
1285:
717:
90:
8:
2775:
2750:
2502:
2030:
2015:
1947:
1921:
1911:
1836:
1553:
1343:
1270:
1253:
998:
828:
2905:
2802:
2680:
2626:
2314:
2227:
2192:
1964:
1482:
1220:
910:
838:
833:
627:
608:
186:
333:, KarpuramaƱjarī and SriHarivijay. The language was used by Vakpati to write the poem
154:
2886:
2770:
2685:
2580:
2507:
2321:
1990:
1959:
1937:
1901:
1743:
1701:
1606:
1548:
1313:
1245:
1233:
1142:
1063:
1043:
965:
890:
807:
740:
670:
647:
541:
518:
491:
296:
2855:
2351:
2337:
2745:
2659:
2550:
2425:
2415:
2361:
2294:
2197:
2172:
2162:
2141:
2136:
2111:
2050:
1942:
1916:
1879:
1874:
1828:
1774:
1727:
1686:
1637:
1582:
1543:
1492:
1411:
1381:
1328:
1318:
1179:
1174:
1166:
1152:
1102:
1058:
970:
776:
725:
321:
308:
194:
63:
59:
2675:
2470:
2304:
2259:
2146:
2116:
2073:
2025:
1985:
1891:
1841:
1812:
1790:
1722:
1632:
1592:
1558:
1502:
1497:
1456:
1441:
1421:
1416:
1406:
1396:
1386:
1358:
1348:
1338:
1333:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1275:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1147:
1068:
993:
949:
905:
900:
885:
880:
823:
786:
781:
416:
364:
72:
217:
is dated to the middle of the second millennium BCE when they existed alongside
2901:
2740:
2699:
2606:
2480:
2222:
2131:
2063:
2058:
2040:
2020:
1807:
1800:
1769:
1663:
1611:
1451:
1446:
1401:
1376:
1368:
1323:
1293:
1238:
1114:
1023:
988:
980:
944:
895:
761:
330:
257:
218:
644:
History of
Medieval Hindu India, Being a History of India from 600 to 1200 AD,
2918:
2465:
2121:
2035:
2010:
1795:
1137:
1038:
582:
304:
292:
131:
446:"Hindu Scriptures | Vedic lifestyle, Scriptures, Vedas, Upanishads, Smrutis"
2654:
2616:
2460:
1228:
249:
238:
172:
122:
2840:
1538:
1353:
859:
329:(r. 20-24 CE). Other Maharashtri Prakrit works include the Setubandha of
300:
268:
202:
43:
612:
2816:
2730:
1647:
1616:
1587:
686:
348:
245:
228:, the oldest known grammarian of Prakrit, devotes four chapters of his
256:āmerit only one each. This preeminence of Maharashtri is confirmed by
2850:
2714:
2437:
2346:
2326:
1018:
1013:
745:
335:
288:
253:
225:
147:
115:
244:) to the grammar of Maharashtri Prakrit. The other popular Prakritsā
2876:
2475:
2217:
1568:
1033:
1028:
1008:
766:
2881:
2845:
2409:
2280:
1753:
1487:
1003:
280:
214:
198:
179:
326:
1748:
1597:
1572:
1132:
1124:
1048:
939:
864:
32:
2611:
1563:
1461:
462:(in English and Konkani). Goa Konkani Akademi. Archived from
284:
47:
2264:
1577:
669:. California: University of California Press. p. 118.
490:. California: University of California Press. p. 118.
233:
2519:
2356:
597:
Verma, C.B.; Varma, C.B. (2002). "The
Prakrit Bloom".
556:"Submission for Classical Status Of Marathi Language"
666:
One
Thousand Languages: Living, Endangered, and Lost
487:
One
Thousand Languages: Living, Endangered, and Lost
405:
403:
401:
399:
397:
271:, grants it the highest status among all Prakrits.
625:
2916:
394:
182:language of ancient as well as medieval India.
16:Prakrit language of ancient and medieval India
2535:
702:
279:Maharashtri is the most attested amongst all
428:
426:
424:
384:
382:
380:
561:. November 2013. p. 81. Archived from
536:
534:
355:was also employed to write Jain scripture.
2542:
2528:
709:
695:
596:
421:
377:
716:
531:
514:History of Civilizations of Central Asia
2917:
483:
2523:
690:
662:
510:
314:
303:. Maharashtri was widely spoken in
13:
517:. Unesco Publishing. p. 357.
222:and more vivacious than Sanskrit.
58:500 BCE ā 1000 CE; developed into
14:
2956:
390:Maharashtrache prachin rajyakarte
2412:(unknown further classification)
2935:Cultural history of Maharashtra
656:
636:
619:
590:
274:
548:
504:
477:
452:
438:
283:languages. It was spoken from
197:(150 BCE) were written in it.
1:
2781:Thomas Stephens Konknni Kendr
646:in 3 vols.: Vol. I, p. 317.
370:
2586:List of loanwords in Konkani
342:
7:
2549:
358:
239:
173:
10:
2961:
2565:Konkani language agitation
626:Alfred C. Woolner (1928).
544:. EncyclopƦdia Britannica.
208:
2899:
2864:
2833:
2826:
2794:
2763:
2723:
2707:
2698:
2668:
2642:
2635:
2594:
2574:Phonology and vocabulary
2573:
2557:
2489:
2446:
2402:
2379:
2335:
2278:
2252:
2243:
2210:
2185:
2155:
2104:
2093:
2086:
2049:
2003:
1973:
1930:
1867:
1856:
1821:
1783:
1762:
1736:
1715:
1694:
1685:
1676:
1656:
1625:
1531:
1522:
1475:
1367:
1284:
1219:
1212:
1165:
1123:
1095:
1088:
1081:
979:
958:
932:
923:
873:
852:
816:
800:
754:
733:
724:
511:Dani, A. H. (June 1993).
307:and even as far south as
145:
129:
113:
108:
69:
54:
39:
31:
26:
21:
2622:Konkani liturgical music
2290:Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit
35:: š«š³šøššøš±ššššš»
2786:Dalgado Konknni Akademi
629:Introduction to Prakrit
2498:Indo-Iranian languages
663:Peter, Austin (2008).
587:
484:Austin, Peter (2008).
325:is attributed to King
265: 6thā7th century
2764:Related organisations
2650:Maharashtrian Konkani
2602:Sahitya Akademi Award
2168:Maharashtrian Konkani
578:
2945:Indo-Aryan languages
2810:Dor Mhoineachi Rotti
2456:Andaman Creole Hindi
1887:Bishnupriya Manipuri
1707:Caribbean Hindustani
718:Indo-Aryan languages
434:Marathyancha Itihaas
2776:Goa Konkani Akademi
2669:Individual dialects
2503:Nuristani languages
2235:Mitanni superstrate
844:Wotapuri-Katarqalai
542:"Prakrit languages"
168:Maharashtri Prakrit
2925:Languages of India
2906:Konkani Wiktionary
2803:Vauraddeancho Ixtt
2627:Konkani literature
2389:Proto-Indo-Iranian
2270:Early Ardhamagadhi
460:"Roots of Konkani"
415:2009-12-25 at the
311:-speaking region.
187:Satavahana dynasty
174:MahÄrÄį¹£į¹rÄ« PrÄkį¹ta
2940:Prakrit languages
2912:
2911:
2902:Konkani Knowledge
2895:
2894:
2827:Related languages
2771:Government of Goa
2759:
2758:
2694:
2693:
2581:Konkani phonology
2517:
2516:
2508:Iranian languages
2375:
2374:
2295:Dramatic Prakrits
2206:
2205:
2181:
2180:
2082:
2081:
1999:
1998:
1955:Rajbanshi (Nepal)
1852:
1851:
1672:
1671:
1518:
1517:
1508:list of languages
1208:
1207:
1161:
1160:
1077:
1076:
919:
918:
600:Indian Literature
410:The Linguist List
353:Jaina Maharashtri
297:Tungabhadra River
230:Prakrita-Prakasha
161:
160:
2952:
2930:Marathi language
2831:
2830:
2705:
2704:
2660:Canarese Konkani
2640:
2639:
2544:
2537:
2530:
2521:
2520:
2394:Proto-Indo-Aryan
2250:
2249:
2173:Canarese Konkani
2102:
2101:
2091:
2090:
1865:
1864:
1692:
1691:
1683:
1682:
1529:
1528:
1217:
1216:
1093:
1092:
1086:
1085:
930:
929:
731:
730:
711:
704:
697:
688:
687:
681:
680:
660:
654:
640:
634:
633:
623:
617:
616:
607:(1 (207)): 144.
594:
588:
577:
575:
573:
568:on 11 April 2016
567:
560:
552:
546:
545:
538:
529:
528:
508:
502:
501:
481:
475:
474:
472:
471:
456:
450:
449:
442:
436:
430:
419:
407:
392:
386:
322:Gatha Saptashati
315:Early literature
266:
263:
242:
213:The rise of the
195:Gatha Saptashati
176:
157:
141:
125:
118:
75:
19:
18:
2960:
2959:
2955:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2915:
2914:
2913:
2908:
2891:
2872:Marathi-Konkani
2860:
2822:
2790:
2755:
2719:
2690:
2664:
2631:
2590:
2569:
2553:
2548:
2518:
2513:
2512:
2485:
2448:
2442:
2398:
2381:
2371:
2331:
2274:
2260:Ashokan Prakrit
2239:
2202:
2177:
2151:
2096:
2078:
2045:
1995:
1969:
1926:
1859:
1848:
1817:
1779:
1758:
1732:
1711:
1668:
1652:
1621:
1593:Hyderabadi Urdu
1514:
1471:
1363:
1280:
1204:
1157:
1148:Pahari-Pothwari
1119:
1073:
1054:Pahari Kinnauri
975:
954:
915:
881:Indus Kohistani
874:Hazara Division
869:
848:
812:
796:
750:
720:
715:
685:
684:
677:
661:
657:
641:
637:
624:
620:
595:
591:
571:
569:
565:
558:
554:
553:
549:
540:
539:
532:
525:
509:
505:
498:
482:
478:
469:
467:
458:
457:
453:
444:
443:
439:
431:
422:
417:Wayback Machine
408:
395:
387:
378:
373:
365:Malvani Konkani
361:
345:
317:
291:(north) to the
277:
264:
240:PrĆ”kį¹ta-PrakÄÅa
211:
153:
137:
134:
121:
114:
104:
76:
73:Language family
71:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2958:
2948:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2910:
2909:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2868:
2866:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2837:
2835:
2828:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2820:
2813:
2806:
2798:
2796:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2767:
2765:
2761:
2760:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2727:
2725:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2717:
2711:
2709:
2702:
2696:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2672:
2670:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2646:
2644:
2643:Dialect groups
2637:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2607:Konkani cinema
2604:
2598:
2596:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2588:
2583:
2577:
2575:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2567:
2561:
2559:
2555:
2554:
2547:
2546:
2539:
2532:
2524:
2515:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2491:
2490:
2487:
2486:
2484:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2452:
2450:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2435:
2434:
2433:
2428:
2418:
2413:
2406:
2404:
2400:
2399:
2397:
2396:
2391:
2385:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2343:
2341:
2333:
2332:
2330:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2318:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2292:
2286:
2284:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2256:
2254:
2247:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2237:
2232:
2231:
2230:
2225:
2214:
2212:
2208:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2189:
2187:
2183:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2176:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2159:
2157:
2153:
2152:
2150:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2108:
2106:
2099:
2088:
2084:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2055:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2007:
2005:
2001:
2000:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1977:
1975:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1951:
1950:
1945:
1934:
1932:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1883:
1882:
1871:
1869:
1862:
1854:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1846:
1845:
1844:
1839:
1831:
1825:
1823:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1804:
1803:
1798:
1787:
1785:
1781:
1780:
1778:
1777:
1772:
1766:
1764:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1740:
1738:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1730:
1725:
1719:
1717:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1709:
1704:
1698:
1696:
1689:
1680:
1674:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1666:
1660:
1658:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1575:
1566:
1561:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1535:
1533:
1526:
1520:
1519:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1510:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1479:
1477:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1373:
1371:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1290:
1288:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1267:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1248:
1243:
1242:
1241:
1239:Lisan ud-Dawat
1231:
1225:
1223:
1214:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1171:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1129:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1117:
1112:
1111:
1110:
1099:
1097:
1090:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
985:
983:
977:
976:
974:
973:
968:
962:
960:
956:
955:
953:
952:
947:
942:
936:
934:
927:
921:
920:
917:
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267:) who, in his
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1039:Mahasu Pahari
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583:Durga Bhagwat
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524:92-3-102719-0
520:
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466:on 2008-08-28
465:
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432:Dr.Kolarkar,
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305:Western India
302:
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293:Krishna River
290:
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196:
192:
189:. Works like
188:
183:
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144:
140:
136:
133:
132:Linguist List
128:
124:
120:
117:
112:
107:
97:
94:
93:
92:
89:
88:
87:
84:
83:
82:
81:Indo-European
78:
74:
68:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
42:
38:
34:
30:
25:
20:
2815:
2808:
2801:
2751:Perso-Arabic
2655:Goan Konkani
2461:Bombay Hindi
2403:Unclassified
2309:
2300:Ardhamagadhi
2127:Berar Deccan
1981:Chittagonian
1974:Chittagonian
1467:Vaagri Booli
1432:Pauri Bareli
1427:Palya Bareli
1392:DhodiaāKukna
1082:Northwestern
772:Kundal Shahi
665:
658:
643:
638:
628:
621:
604:
598:
592:
579:
570:. Retrieved
563:the original
550:
513:
506:
486:
479:
468:. Retrieved
464:the original
454:
440:
433:
389:
352:
346:
334:
320:
318:
278:
275:Demographics
250:Ardhamagadhi
237:
229:
224:
212:
190:
184:
171:
167:
163:
162:
146:
95:
86:Indo-Iranian
2841:Maharashtri
2449:and creoles
2431:Lahul Lohar
2310:Maharashtri
1907:Mal Paharia
1897:Kharia Thar
1539:Braj Bhasha
388:V.Rajwade,
301:Maharashtra
269:Kavyadarsha
203:Hemachandra
164:Maharashtri
96:Maharashtri
44:Maharashtra
22:Maharashtri
2919:Categories
2856:Apabhraį¹Åa
2817:Sunaparant
2731:Devanagari
2708:Historical
2681:Chitpavani
2617:Goan music
2352:Apabhraį¹Åa
2338:Apabhraį¹Åa
2315:Shauraseni
2031:Bodo Parja
2016:Sambalpuri
1948:Goalpariya
1922:Tanchangya
1912:Noakhailla
1837:Bote-Darai
1648:Fiji Hindi
1617:Sadhukkadi
1588:Judeo-Urdu
1554:Hindustani
1344:Shekhawati
1286:Rajasthani
1271:Saurashtra
999:Bhadarwahi
829:Gawar-Bati
470:2009-09-03
371:References
349:Common Era
246:Shauraseni
91:Indo-Aryan
27:MahÄrÄį¹£į¹ri
2851:Sauraseni
2746:Malayalam
2715:Goykanadi
2686:Nawayathi
2438:Sheikhgal
2382:languages
2347:Abahattha
2327:Paishachi
2228:Classical
2193:Maldivian
1965:Surjapuri
1931:Kamarupic
1833:Kuswaric
1695:Bhojpuric
1483:Khandeshi
1019:Chambeali
1014:Bilaspuri
911:Mankiyali
839:Shumashti
834:Nangalami
746:Kishtwari
343:Patronage
336:Gaudavaho
289:Rajputana
254:Paishachi
226:Vararuchi
148:Glottolog
116:ISO 639-3
2887:Gujarati
2877:Sanskrit
2865:Existing
2636:Dialects
2494:See also
2476:Nefamese
2471:Nagamese
2362:Kamarupi
2322:GÄndhÄrÄ«
2279:Middle (
2218:Sanskrit
2156:Konkanic
2105:Marathic
2095:Marathiā
2087:Southern
1991:Rohingya
1960:Rangpuri
1938:Assamese
1902:Kurmukar
1880:dialects
1860:Kamarupa
1744:Maithili
1737:Maithili
1702:Bhojpuri
1607:Kannauji
1569:Hinglish
1549:Haryanvi
1314:Dhundari
1264:Wadiyara
1246:Jandavra
1234:Gujarati
1221:Gujarati
1143:Khetrani
1108:dialects
1064:Sirmauri
1044:Jaunsari
1034:Mandeali
1029:Pangwali
1009:Bhateali
966:Garhwali
925:Northern
891:Chilisso
767:Brokskat
741:Kashmiri
734:Kashmiri
613:23344538
413:Archived
359:See also
215:Prakrits
201:Acharya
155:maha1305
2882:Kannada
2846:Paisaci
2834:Extinct
2741:Kannada
2724:Present
2700:Scripts
2676:Malwani
2558:History
2551:Konkani
2447:Pidgins
2426:Chinali
2416:Bazigar
2410:Badeshi
2305:Magadhi
2281:Prakrit
2198:Sinhala
2186:Insular
2163:Konkani
2142:Katkari
2137:Phudagi
2117:Varhadi
2112:Marathi
2097:Konkani
2069:Bhunjia
1943:Kamrupi
1917:Sylheti
1875:Bengali
1868:Bengali
1829:Kumhali
1796:Kochila
1784:Tharuic
1775:Kurmali
1763:Sadanic
1754:Bajjika
1728:Khortha
1678:Eastern
1638:Bagheli
1626:Eastern
1583:Deccani
1559:Kauravi
1544:Bundeli
1532:Western
1524:Central
1493:Dawoodi
1488:Lambadi
1412:Bhilori
1382:Bhilali
1329:Marwari
1319:Harauti
1259:Parkari
1213:Western
1180:Kholosi
1175:Jadgali
1153:Saraiki
1103:Punjabi
1096:Eastern
1089:Punjabi
1059:Hinduri
1004:Churahi
981:Western
971:Kumaoni
959:Central
933:Eastern
860:Kalasha
853:Chitral
808:Pashayi
801:Pashayi
777:Kalkoti
572:25 June
309:Kannada
281:Prakrit
209:History
180:Prakrit
178:) is a
64:Konkani
60:Marathi
2380:Proto-
2336:Late (
2245:Middle
2147:Kadodi
2074:Nahari
2051:Halbic
2026:Bhatri
1986:Chakma
1892:Hajong
1858:Gaudaā
1842:Danwar
1822:Others
1813:Musasa
1749:Angika
1723:Magahi
1716:Magahi
1687:Bihari
1657:Others
1633:Awadhi
1598:Rekhta
1573:Urdish
1503:Romani
1498:Domari
1476:Others
1457:Vasavi
1442:Pardhi
1422:Magari
1417:Mawchi
1407:Bauria
1397:Dhanki
1387:Chodri
1359:Nimadi
1349:Dhatki
1339:Mewari
1334:Mewati
1309:Gujari
1304:Loarki
1299:Goaria
1276:Vaghri
1200:Sindhi
1195:Memoni
1190:Luwati
1185:Kutchi
1167:Sindhi
1133:Hindko
1125:Lahnda
1069:Sarazi
1049:Kullui
994:Kangri
950:Nepali
940:Doteli
906:Tirahi
901:Kalami
886:Bateri
865:Khowar
824:Dameli
787:Palula
782:Ushoji
726:Dardic
673:
650:
611:
521:
494:
258:Dandin
252:, and
40:Region
33:Brahmi
2795:Media
2736:Roman
2612:Tiatr
2481:Vedda
2253:Early
2223:Vedic
2132:Varli
2064:Kamar
2059:Halbi
2041:Kupia
2021:Desia
1808:Majhi
1801:Buksa
1791:Tharu
1770:Sadri
1664:Parya
1612:Sansi
1564:Hindi
1462:Wagdi
1452:Kalto
1447:Gamit
1402:Dubli
1377:Bhili
1324:Malvi
1294:Bagri
1254:Kachi
1250:Koli
1115:Sansi
1024:Gaddi
989:Dogri
945:Jumli
896:Gowro
817:Kunar
762:Shina
755:Shina
609:JSTOR
566:(PDF)
559:(PDF)
285:Malwa
48:India
2265:PÄli
2122:Andh
2036:Reli
2011:Odia
2004:Odia
1578:Urdu
1369:Bhil
1138:Inku
792:Sawi
671:ISBN
648:ISBN
574:2017
519:ISBN
492:ISBN
327:HÄla
319:The
295:and
287:and
234:IAST
199:Jain
193:and
62:and
2357:Elu
2211:Old
1229:Aer
262:fl.
166:or
139:pmh
123:pmh
55:Era
2921::
2904:Ā·
1354:Od
605:46
603:.
533:^
423:^
396:^
379:^
248:,
236::
46:,
2543:e
2536:t
2529:v
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