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Te Puke

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of apples, pears, oranges, lemons and grapefruit. After World War Two, the Rehabilitation Department settled returned servicemen on the No 3 Road as orchardists. Followed by others with their own finance, most of No 3 Road was in orchards by 1960. By 1966, 80 owners owned about 1500 acres (6 km) of land of which 900 acres (3.6 km) was in citrus and balance in sub-tropical fruit including tamarillos (tree tomatoes) and feijoas.
745: 38: 2109: 863:, however was a thriving village with a school, post office, and hotel and in 1869 an Anglican church. In 1876, surveying of the Te Puke Block commenced but it was not until 1879 that they survey was completed as the Native Land Court needed to complete their investigation of Māori titles for the land. Demand for land in the 904:
Flax milling had begun in the 1870s and became a major industry in the area until the early 1940s. Saw milling began in 1905 and is still a major industry in the area. In 1883 gold-bearing ore was discovered on the Papamoa Hills and during the 1920s a gold mine operated at Muir's farm on No 4 Road.
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The first settlers on the Te Puke Block arrived in 1879 and included Peter Grant and his wife Caroline (née Moon), William Bird and his wife Sarah (née Leitch), Joseph Malyon and his wife Sara (née James) amongst others. The first of the Vesey Stewart settlers arrived in Tauranga directly from London
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was also tried and found to be successful but for various reasons also died out. The settlers had established home orchards when finance permitted and it was found that pip and citrus fruits flourished. From this, the first commercial orchard in Te Puke was planted in 1915. Commercial plantings were
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that only ran as far as Te Puke. The railcar service operated between 1959 and 1967, when it was cancelled due to both mechanical problems with the railcars and poor patronage, the latter largely due to the circuitous and time-consuming rail route between Auckland and the Bay of Plenty at that time.
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Stock faced starvation and many farmers were forced to let their animals free to fend for themselves. Some stock was shipped from the area but many died. The settlers became short of food and water themselves and help was gratefully received from Tauranga. Evidence of the Tarawera eruption can still
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Te Puke town-ship began to grow and a mission/town hall was built in 1883. This was used for town meetings and as a church by three of the congregations. The first school, (Te Puke Primary) was opened in 1883. The Te Puke Times was first printed in 1912. The fire brigade and town boards were both
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area increased and the Tauranga Working Men's Land Association was formed in 1877. Forty eight members petitioned the government for 4000 acres (16 ha) of the Te Puke block under the deferred-payment system. At the same time George Vesey Stewart applied to the government to bring settlers from
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Of those at least 15 years old, 783 (11.4%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 1,638 (23.8%) people had no formal qualifications. 570 people (8.3%) earned over $ 70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 3,363 (48.9%) people were employed
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serviceman in New Zealand were introduced to the Chinese gooseberry and enjoyed it so much that this spurred further plantings. In 1952 the first exports were made, and in 1959 the name “Kiwifruit” was introduced. Since then many more plantings have been made with Hayward (green) being the most
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By late 1881, Te Puke boasted 25 wooden buildings including two hotels, two general stores, a butcher, a post office and a smithy. The settlers quickly settled upon the land and by 1884 had established a butter factory. Draining of the swamps began and the area was found to be very suitable for
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A jockey club was formed in 1890, the brass band in 1903, the A. & P. Society in 1905, the rugby union in 1906, the bowling club in 1908, and the golf club in 1912. Planting of the trees down the centre of the main street, a major feature of the town today, began during 1914–1918 as a war
912:. Te Puke residents were awoken with the noise and the many related earthquakes. Many had a good view of the eruption and paintings survive of their memories. Ash and mud showered over crops and pastures up to 12 inches deep in places. The sun was not seen until 1pm. 892:
who worked on their land. Before this, access to Te Puke was made across the Papamoa Hills from Ngapeke to Manoeka, following an ancient Māori trail. Peter Grant had been contracted by the Tauranga County Council to form this track into a bridle path in 1879.
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Today, Te Puke is a thriving town with a reasonably large main shopping street, Jellicoe Street, which is also the main road passing through Te Puke. There are a number of schools, religious organisations, cultural groups, and a variety of clubs in the town.
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Stores and passengers for the town could also come from Tauranga by boat, first to Maketu, then up the Kaituna River to Canaan Landing and then by Māori canoe up the Waiari Stream to the site of the present road bridge just to the south of the town.
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With the building of the railway a large Public Works quarry operated in Te Puke and was a major employer. The freezing works at Rangiuru opened in 1968 and HortResearch opened on No 1 Road in 1971.
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Gold” kiwifruit was introduced to the market and experiments are being carried out on new varieties including a peelable kiwifruit and "kiwiberry", a small bite-sized kiwifruit-like fruit.
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A large number of residents work picking or packing kiwifruit during April or May, as well as others coming from other nearby towns and cities. It can swell past 10,000 some seasons.
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as he observed that it was well populated and looked very fertile. In 1830 Danish sailor Philip Tapsell, also known as Hans Homman Felk, settled at Maketu and operated as a trader.
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Before the 2023 census, the town had a larger boundary, covering 13.40 km (5.17 sq mi). Using that boundary, Te Puke had a population of 8,688 at the
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crops, and maize and wheat were grown extensively. Later much of the farming land was found to be "bush sick" but was cured with the use of cobalt in the 1930s.
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Te Puke covers 12.13 km (4.68 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 10,250 as of June 2023, with a population density of 845 people per km.
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Te Puke has two state primary schools for Year 1 to 6 students: Fairhaven School, with a roll of 503, and Te Puke Primary School, with a roll of 330.
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In 1934 Jim MacLoughlin had bought a 7-acre (28,000 m) lemon and passionfruit orchard in No 3 Road. His neighbour Vic Bayliss had two
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In July 1880, work commenced on the Tauranga to Te Puke Road, via Welcome Bay. It was constructed by the Armed Constabulary and local
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memorial to the fallen. A nursing home was opened in Boucher Avenue in 1918 but any major cases were railed to Tauranga Hospital.
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Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 42.2% had no religion, 30.9% were
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A combination of the climate and soils in the area has always made Te Puke a popular area for horticulture. From the 1880s
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View of Main Street in 1924 including Alexander & Dowdy real estate agents, building and Farmers' Union Trading Company
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plants and he had sold the fruit for £5. Spurred on by this Jim planted ½ acre of Chinese gooseberries in 1937. During
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Agriculture is the backbone of the district's economy. The warm, moist climate and fertile soils are favourable for
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was grown commercially but petered out in the late 1930s. Trial plantings of hops, and later rice, were also tried.
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and the coast in 1769. This was his first voyage to New Zealand, but he did not land here. Cook named the area the
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is the town's co-educational state high school for Year 9 to 13 students, with a roll of 992 as of August 2024.
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It has one state intermediate school for Year 7 to 8 students: Te Puke Intermediate, with a roll of 525.
1065: 1035: 607: 484: 88: 1590:"Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 1043: 148: 230: 2110:
Historic photos of Te Puke on Timeframes – Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand
923: 1572:"Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 1554:"Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 70: 969: 766: 755: 391: 55: 916:
be found in disturbed ground in the area today. (Te Puke was again covered in ash during the 1995
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Moko – Ngāti Moko Marae and the Mokotangatakotahi meeting house are affiliated with the
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passes through Te Puke and opened in 1928. Rail passenger services were provided by the
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missionaries arrived shortly afterwards and established mission stations at Te Papa (
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T. A. McGavin (Spring 1967). "Railcars No More to Whangarei, Tauranga or Westport".
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The percentage of people born overseas was 24.6, compared with 27.1% nationally.
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Disaster struck in the early hours of the 10 June 1886 with the eruption of
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Great Britain to the Te Puke Block as he had already successfully done in
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full-time, 1,023 (14.9%) were part-time, and 276 (4.0%) were unemployed.
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away from Te Puke and removed large volumes of traffic from its streets.
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Tawakepito Marae and Tawakepito meeting house is affiliated with the
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to upgrade the marae and nine others, creating an estimated 34 jobs.
744: 37: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2226: 2190: 2162: 1123:. The town markets itself as the "Kiwifruit capital of the world". 957: 953: 869: 864: 846: 468: 449: 1858: 1057:. In October 2020, the Government committed $ 4,525,104 from the 2321: 2261: 2251: 2027:"Te Kura Kaupapa o Te Matai Ministry of Education School Profile" 1108: 1083: 1072: 1050: 982: 965: 850: 815: 373: 356: 1027: 2375: 2246: 2144: 1796: 1007: 860: 811: 472: 2354: 2311: 2071:"CliFlo – National Climate Database : Te Puke Ews 12428" 1939:"Te Puke Primary School Ministry of Education School Profile" 1116: 1019: 833:, the first European known to visit the area, sailed between 1753: 1158:
primary school for Year 1 to 8 students, with a roll of 43.
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Around 1350, the Te Arawa canoe is said to have landed at
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Manoeka Marae and Hei meeting house are affiliated with
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Te Kura Kaupapa o Te Matai is a co-educational state
437: 1837:"Te Puke High School Education Review Office Report" 577:, and an increase of 1,728 people (24.8%) since the 431: 422: 1034:Haraki Marae and meeting house are affiliated with 428: 62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1899:"Fairhaven School Education Review Office Report" 1616:"Te Puke Township, Kiwifrut Capital of the World" 1049:Makahae – Te Kahika Marae is affiliated with the 2525: 1921:"Te Puke Primary School Official School Website" 573:, an increase of 1,296 people (17.5%) since the 2130: 1797:"Te Puke High School Official School Website" 1699: 1659: 1657: 960:between 1928 and 1959. In February 1959, the 523: 448:is a town located 18 kilometres southeast of 2539:Populated places in the Bay of Plenty Region 1913: 1851: 1665:"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census" 1789: 818:. The canoe was under the command of chief 773:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2137: 2123: 1859:"Fairhaven School Official School Website" 1710:New Zealand Railway and Locomotive Society 1654: 498:; it is on a hill near the Papamoa Hills. 1746: 793:Learn how and when to remove this message 122:Learn how and when to remove this message 1764: 1634: 1632: 964:express train service was replaced by a 922: 920:eruption though not to the same scale.) 2041: 2019: 1997: 1975: 1953: 1931: 1891: 1869: 1724: 1689:2018 Census place summary: Te Puke East 1678:2018 Census place summary: Te Puke West 14: 2526: 2096:Western Bay of Plenty District Council 1829: 1807: 1693: 1520: 1518: 1516: 734: 301:Western Bay of Plenty District Council 27:Town in the Bay of Plenty, New Zealand 2118: 2105:: historical information and archives 1629: 1170:Climate data for Te Puke (1991–2020) 1127:and other livestock are also farmed. 634:Individual statistical areas in 2018 2063: 771:adding citations to reliable sources 738: 325:12.13 km (4.68 sq mi) 60:adding citations to reliable sources 31: 1513: 134:Place in Bay of Plenty, New Zealand 24: 1022:in Te Puke, affiliated with local 518: 297: • Territorial authority 25: 2550: 2089: 743: 584:Ethnicities were 62.2% European/ 418: 147: 36: 976: 843:Church Missionary Society (CMS) 626:and 13.0% had other religions. 501: 490:The town's name comes from the 47:needs additional citations for 2534:Western Bay of Plenty District 2146:Western Bay of Plenty District 1682: 1671: 1608: 883: 311:Bay of Plenty Regional Council 224:Western Bay of Plenty District 153:The giant kiwifruit in Te Puke 13: 1: 1506: 1429:Average rainfall mm (inches) 946:East Coast Main Trunk Railway 857:though not in great numbers. 805: 307: • Regional council 1702:New Zealand Railway Observer 1137: 7: 2456:Papamoa Hills Regional Park 1760:. Te Potiki National Trust. 1732:"Te Kāhui Māngai directory" 1587:(territorial authorities); 1359:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1219:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 483:, completed in 2015, moved 10: 2555: 2449:Facilities and attractions 1498: 1169: 1161: 1094: 939: 2511: 2490: 2464: 2448: 2427: 2368: 2347: 2340: 2274: 2209: 2183: 2177:Waihi Beach-Katikati Ward 2176: 2169: 2156: 1642:. NZ Herald. 8 March 2013 1428: 1358: 1288: 1218: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1195: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1180: 1177: 1174: 562: 536:—     400: 390: 380: 363: 350: 346:850/km (2,200/sq mi) 342: 334: 329: 321: 316: 306: 296: 291: 263: 255: 247: 239: 229: 217: 205: 197: 162: 158: 146: 139: 2184:Waihi Beach Sub-Division 1526:"ArcGIS Web Application" 1156:Māori language immersion 1044:Ngāti Rangiwewehi ki Tai 1013: 2057:Education Review Office 2031:educationcounts.govt.nz 2013:Education Review Office 1987:educationcounts.govt.nz 1969:Education Review Office 1943:educationcounts.govt.nz 1925:tepukeprimary.school.nz 1907:Education Review Office 1881:educationcounts.govt.nz 1845:Education Review Office 1819:educationcounts.govt.nz 1530:statsnz.maps.arcgis.com 952:which operated between 612:Māori religious beliefs 571:2018 New Zealand census 406:tepukegoodnessgrowshere 1783:Provincial Growth Fund 1594:Statistics New Zealand 1576:Statistics New Zealand 1558:Statistics New Zealand 1059:Provincial Growth Fund 928: 2210:Katikati Sub-Division 2035:Ministry of Education 1991:Ministry of Education 1947:Ministry of Education 1885:Ministry of Education 1823:Ministry of Education 1772:"Marae Announcements" 1569:(regional councils); 1103:, with production of 926: 510:Historical population 481:Tauranga Eastern Link 479:, and Paengaroa. The 365: • Summer ( 219:Territorial authority 2348:Te Puke Sub-Division 968:service operated by 767:improve this section 467:Te Puke is close to 343: • Density 56:improve this article 2498:Te Puke High School 2428:Geographic features 2369:Maketu Sub-Division 2341:Maketu-Te Puke Ward 1863:fairhaven.school.nz 1779:growregions.govt.nz 1289:Daily mean °C (°F) 1143:Te Puke High School 880:on 2 January 1881. 814:after sailing from 735:History and culture 635: 511: 178: /  2515:Whakatāne District 2163:Greerton, Tauranga 1640:"Kia ora: Te Puke" 1006:popular. In 1998 “ 995:Chinese gooseberry 929: 831:Captain James Cook 829:Lieutenant, later 633: 509: 335: • Total 322: • Total 182:37.767°S 176.317°E 2521: 2520: 2423: 2422: 2419: 2418: 2270: 2269: 2103:Sooty's Home Page 1801:tepuke.school.nz/ 1785:. 9 October 2020. 1503: 1502: 1040:Ngāti Rangiwewehi 803: 802: 795: 732: 731: 567: 566: 412: 411: 243:Te Puke Community 132: 131: 124: 106: 16:(Redirected from 2546: 2503:Katikati College 2482:Regional Council 2472:District Council 2345: 2344: 2181: 2180: 2174: 2173: 2170:Populated places 2139: 2132: 2125: 2116: 2115: 2101:Te Puke Page on 2083: 2082: 2080: 2078: 2067: 2061: 2060: 2045: 2039: 2038: 2023: 2017: 2016: 2001: 1995: 1994: 1979: 1973: 1972: 1957: 1951: 1950: 1935: 1929: 1928: 1917: 1911: 1910: 1895: 1889: 1888: 1873: 1867: 1866: 1855: 1849: 1848: 1833: 1827: 1826: 1811: 1805: 1804: 1793: 1787: 1786: 1776: 1768: 1762: 1761: 1750: 1744: 1743: 1728: 1722: 1721: 1697: 1691: 1686: 1680: 1675: 1669: 1668: 1661: 1652: 1651: 1649: 1647: 1636: 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NIWA 1716:  1712:: 88. 1646:2 June 1621:2 June 1175:Month 1117:lemons 1008:Zespri 861:Maketu 812:Maketu 661:Median 620:Muslim 586:Pākehā 558:+3.28% 547:+0.86% 473:Maketu 376:(NZDT) 374:UTC+13 359:(NZST) 357:UTC+12 338:10,250 207:Region 98:  91:  84:  77:  69:  2477:Mayor 2355:Otawa 2312:Oropi 2196:Waiau 1708:(3). 1487:136.2 1477:118.7 1472:130.6 1467:156.4 1462:168.0 1457:174.8 1452:148.9 1447:173.0 1442:128.8 1437:119.3 1214:Year 1020:marae 1014:Marae 890:Māori 703:1,746 700:1,304 697:5,202 680:1,047 674:3,486 616:Hindu 598:Asian 590:Māori 555:8,688 544:7,392 533:6,960 282:Māori 103:JSTOR 89:books 2159:Seat 2079:2024 1714:ISSN 1648:2016 1623:2016 1601:2023 1583:2023 1565:2023 1537:2024 1482:93.0 1432:96.6 1417:12.6 1412:10.0 1377:10.0 1372:12.2 1367:14.1 1362:13.6 1352:14.3 1347:17.4 1342:15.2 1337:13.6 1332:12.0 1327:10.4 1317:10.4 1312:12.7 1307:15.1 1302:17.4 1297:19.1 1292:18.8 1282:19.3 1277:22.2 1272:20.3 1267:18.5 1262:16.8 1257:15.3 1252:14.4 1247:15.1 1242:17.6 1237:20.2 1232:22.6 1227:24.1 1222:24.0 1211:Dec 1208:Nov 1205:Oct 1202:Sep 1199:Aug 1196:Jul 1193:Jun 1190:May 1187:Apr 1184:Mar 1181:Feb 1178:Jan 1119:and 1111:and 1028:hapū 1026:and 956:and 944:The 758:any 756:cite 694:3.99 671:9.41 644:(km) 642:Area 639:Name 552:2018 541:2013 530:2006 519:Pop. 515:Year 471:and 385:3119 317:Area 259:1880 231:Ward 75:news 1422:9.4 1407:8.7 1402:7.2 1397:5.5 1392:5.2 1387:5.6 1382:7.8 1322:9.8 1024:iwi 769:by 677:370 456:of 367:DST 58:by 2530:: 2161:: 2148:, 2055:. 2051:. 2033:. 2029:. 2011:. 2007:. 1989:. 1985:. 1967:. 1963:. 1945:. 1941:. 1923:. 1905:. 1901:. 1883:. 1879:. 1861:. 1843:. 1839:. 1821:. 1817:. 1799:. 1781:. 1777:. 1756:. 1738:. 1734:. 1706:24 1704:. 1656:^ 1631:^ 1592:. 1574:. 1556:. 1545:^ 1528:. 1515:^ 1107:, 1030:: 1001:, 872:. 824:pā 464:. 396:07 2138:e 2131:t 2124:v 2081:. 2059:. 2037:. 2015:. 1993:. 1971:. 1949:. 1927:. 1909:. 1887:. 1865:. 1847:. 1825:. 1803:. 1742:. 1720:. 1650:. 1625:. 1603:. 1585:. 1567:. 1539:. 1090:. 1079:. 1068:. 1046:. 796:) 790:( 785:) 781:( 777:. 763:. 444:/ 441:ɛ 438:k 435:ʊ 432:p 429:ˈ 426:ɛ 423:t 420:/ 369:) 284:) 280:( 125:) 119:( 114:) 110:( 100:· 93:· 86:· 79:· 52:. 20:)

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The giant kiwifruit in Te Puke
37°46′S 176°19′E / 37.767°S 176.317°E / -37.767; 176.317
Region
Bay of Plenty
Territorial authority
Western Bay of Plenty District
Ward
Electorates
Rotorua
Waiariki
Māori
Western Bay of Plenty District Council
Bay of Plenty Regional Council
Time zone
UTC+12
DST
UTC+13
Area code

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