123:
1935:
83:
168:
3287:
2220:
1677:
221:
94:
987:
2137:
2154:
2129:
2110:
112:
105:
745:, or descendants of Muhammad, who retained a stronghold on the surrounding region while often paying homage to stronger political entities. The ability of the sharifs, originally moderate Shīʿites, to adapt to the changing political and religious climate ensured their preeminence in local affairs for the next 1,000 years. In 1269, the region came under the control of the Egyptian
1024:
According to the
Population Characteristics Surveys conducted by the General Authority of Statistics, the Mecca Province had a population of 8,557,766 as of December 2017, of which 4,516,577 were Saudis and 4,041,189 were foreign nationals. Divided by gender, 4,864,584 were males and 3,693,182 were
639:
was an oasis on the old caravan trade route that linked the
Mediterranean world with South Arabia, East Africa, and South Asia. The town was located about midway between Maʾrib in the south and Petra in the north, and it gradually developed by Roman and Byzantine times into an important trade and
898:, located on the eastern extremes of the province. Other minor sanctuaries in the province include the Saiysad Natural Reserve in the city of Ta'if and the Eastern Forest near Jeddah. The Hejaz mountains run through the center of the province, separating the
1982:
614:
The province is divided into 11 governorates, of which 5 have been classified
Category A and the rest, Category B, with Mecca serving as the administrative headquarters and capital of the province. It is governed by an
706:
in the early 7th century. As the ancient caravan route fell into decline, Mecca lost its commercial significance and has since lived mainly on the proceeds from the annual pilgrimages and the gifts of Muslim rulers.
477:. It is the third-largest province by area at 153,128 km (59,123 sq mi) and the most populous with a population of 8,557,766 as of 2017, of which 4,041,189 were foreign nationals and 4,516,577 were
3492:
567:
with an estimated population of 2,867,446 as of 2020. Mecca is the second-largest city in the province and third-largest in the kingdom at 1,323,624. After the city of Ta'if at third place,
591:
around the year and its population increases by up to 2 million during the Hajj. It has approximately 700 kilometres (430 mi) of coastline on the Red Sea and hosts oil refineries in
1952:
1471:
The Mecca region has 17 governorates, of which 5, Jeddah, Rabigh, Ta'if, Qunfudhah, and Laith, have been classified
Category A, while the rest are Category B. The City of Mecca (
1757:
1037:
is the most populous city in the province and the second-most populous city in the country. 1.233 The governorate with the largest population is the Jeddah
Governorate. The
539:, the province has seen several exchanges of power between many Islamic realms within a short period of time. The province gains its significance as it contains the city of
3610:
675:
in the 7th century, the cube-shaped stone building has been destroyed and rebuilt several times. During pre-Islamic times the region was ruled by a series of
1121:
is the principal language of the deaf community. The large expatriate communities also speak their own languages, the most numerous of which are some of the
1897:
1157:. As for females, from the 1,765,666 residents above the age of 10, 77.28% or 1,364,529 persons were formally educated, while 401,137 were illiterate.
600:
3752:
3089:
3737:
1921:
1812:
2075:
167:
3202:
3796:
3625:
183:
3954:
3215:
2636:
3657:
3417:
3312:
1186:
648:
world. Since the late 20th century, however, some scholarship has called the identification of
Macoraba with Mecca into question.
3605:
2209:
3387:
3082:
3382:
3327:
1190:
695:. Mecca became a place for trade, for pilgrimage, and for tribal gatherings. The city of Jeddah is believed to have been a
3544:
3460:
3322:
1805:
3994:
3667:
3450:
2068:
1373:
543:, the birthplace of Muhammad, and several other historic Islamic sites, such as the village of Hudaybiyyah, where the
3764:
3600:
3480:
3397:
3392:
3332:
3195:
895:
3900:
3789:
3698:
3307:
3075:
843:
that is approximately 700 kilometers (430 mi) long, with many cities spread out across the coastline. Several
3908:
3856:
3632:
3564:
3422:
1149:
From 1,823,598 Saudi male residents above the age of 10, 87.57%, representing 1,596,946 persons had some form of
703:
702:
occupied by early Yemeni tribes. The region has held significant religious importance greatly increased with the
17:
3682:
3427:
3276:
3139:
3124:
2746:
2097:
891:
780:
The region underwent extensive economic development as Saudi Arabia's petroleum resources were exploited after
1872:
3554:
3342:
2061:
1306:
2043:
3779:
3725:
3620:
3569:
3549:
3465:
3437:
3407:
3188:
2576:
1421:
1325:
1265:
718:, and thereafter the city, and at the time, the region, acknowledged the power of the Umayyad caliphate at
3819:
3759:
3595:
3502:
3470:
3271:
1349:
608:
604:
3844:
3715:
3637:
2726:
2641:
2202:
3784:
3747:
3742:
3677:
3487:
3455:
3445:
3337:
3295:
3114:
3098:
3016:
1440:
1397:
1248:
1196:
640:
religious centre. Ptolemy's inclusion of
Macoraba (Μακοράβα), a city of the Arabian interior, in his
624:
474:
345:
340:
2219:
2187:
999:
619:, translated as Governor from Arabic, who is assisted by the Deputy Governor, both appointed by the
3890:
3878:
3861:
3774:
3710:
3559:
3516:
3361:
3347:
2626:
1414:
887:
746:
266:
3989:
3947:
3885:
3806:
3769:
3672:
3583:
3539:
3317:
3223:
2631:
1258:
774:
552:
62:
1483:
and the area surrounding the city and is the administrative center and capital of the province.
773:. King Ibn Saʿūd conquered the region in 1925, and the region of Mecca became a province of the
741:
from the Kaʿbah. Beginning in the mid-10th century, the rulers of the city were chosen from the
3918:
3824:
3615:
3286:
1342:
1226:
494:
450:
35:
3963:
3873:
3866:
3851:
3839:
3829:
3730:
3720:
3534:
3149:
2666:
2195:
2005:"Mecca Region (Saudi Arabia): Places in Governorates - Population Statistics, Charts and Map"
1058:
544:
137:
1165:
Of the province's Saudi residents who were above the age of 15, 1.15% reported some form of
3923:
3475:
3402:
2951:
2821:
2696:
1390:
1282:
620:
886:
The Mecca Region hosts two of Saudi Arabia's 15 designated protected areas managed by the
851:, such as the Great Coral Reef, located approximately 15 km (9 mi) northwest of
8:
3968:
2691:
2671:
2611:
1777:
1682:
1118:
796:, which vary in elevation from 600 meters to 2000 meters, separating the relatively flat
715:
233:
122:
902:
from the western coastal plains, which run parallel to the coast of the province on the
833:
3652:
3524:
3377:
3256:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3129:
2891:
2616:
2004:
1122:
645:
547:
is said to have been agreed upon. More recently, the province was modernized under the
517:
3814:
3251:
3246:
3144:
3109:
2896:
2806:
2681:
2301:
2286:
2174:
1915:
1690:
1170:
1126:
876:
711:
684:
306:
82:
2170:
2053:
880:
3529:
3266:
3119:
2721:
2676:
2446:
2406:
2281:
1150:
1134:
1130:
868:
671:
as the house of God. The central point of pilgrimage in Mecca before the advent of
310:
1073:. Muslims are estimated to live within the province, with even smaller numbers of
995:
3261:
3164:
3134:
2991:
2866:
2376:
2143:
2037:
1953:
Harry
Thurston Peck, Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities (1898), Macoraba
1695:
1472:
1444:
1425:
1401:
1377:
1353:
1329:
1310:
1291:
1269:
1230:
872:
793:
742:
465:
441:
141:
3497:
3169:
3154:
2591:
2566:
2546:
2501:
2165:
1964:
1758:"Estimating Saudi Arabia's Regional GDP Using Satellite Nighttime Light Images"
769:
of central Arabia, adherents to an austere, puritanical form of Islam known as
754:
750:
699:
548:
855:
and the Five Coral Reef, located 25 km (16 mi). The coastline faces
792:
Most of the central and eastern portions of the province are desert, with the
579:
are other populous cities and towns in the region. The region receives Muslim
3983:
3056:
3026:
2756:
2521:
2496:
1110:
1030:
813:
766:
734:
198:
185:
3067:
1061:
is the predominant religion overall in the country, with smaller numbers of
1049:
Censuses in Saudi Arabia do not collect or report data concerning religion.
683:
it became a type of city-state, with strong commercial links to the rest of
559:. Most of the population is concentrated in three cities: Jeddah, Mecca and
3211:
2986:
2886:
2766:
2751:
2716:
2596:
2586:
2571:
2511:
2506:
2476:
2401:
2366:
2256:
1174:
1114:
1026:
781:
564:
536:
528:
513:
278:
226:
2761:
784:, and the number of yearly pilgrims to Mecca has increased significantly.
3647:
2976:
2736:
2711:
2656:
2646:
2486:
2471:
2466:
2431:
2386:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2261:
1843:
1458:
1366:
1090:
1066:
1050:
844:
801:
762:
738:
722:
and, following the eclipse of that dynasty, of the ʿAbbāsid caliphate of
3180:
3021:
2846:
2791:
2786:
2741:
2731:
2701:
2686:
2551:
2536:
2531:
2491:
2481:
2421:
2416:
2381:
2371:
2361:
2356:
2341:
2311:
2251:
2246:
1166:
1154:
1082:
1078:
848:
730:
727:
563:. Jeddah is the largest city in the province and the second-largest in
1109:. The main regional dialect of the Mecca Province spoken by Saudis is
994:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
611:
line, which is Saudi Arabia's first and only high-speed railway line.
2861:
2796:
2776:
2706:
2601:
2561:
2541:
2526:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2441:
2436:
2411:
2346:
2331:
2266:
2217:
1038:
821:
770:
572:
509:
497:
318:
93:
3412:
3036:
3001:
2946:
2931:
2911:
2836:
2831:
2781:
2771:
2621:
2426:
2396:
2391:
2306:
1243:
899:
864:
836:
flower, simplified as Damask rose and locally known as Ta'if rose.
829:
797:
758:
719:
688:
576:
560:
556:
407:
286:
274:
145:
3928:
3662:
3051:
3046:
3011:
3006:
2981:
2966:
2961:
2941:
2921:
2916:
2881:
2816:
2661:
2606:
2581:
2556:
2516:
2351:
2336:
2291:
2276:
2271:
2120:
1700:
1054:
903:
860:
723:
696:
680:
660:
656:
580:
524:
486:
302:
294:
282:
3834:
3041:
3031:
2956:
2936:
2926:
2906:
2901:
2871:
2841:
2811:
2801:
2651:
2296:
1177:, while 107,770 persons reported severe or extreme disability.
1106:
1094:
1074:
1070:
1062:
1034:
852:
847:
can be found across the coast of the province, along with some
817:
692:
676:
652:
596:
592:
568:
532:
505:
478:
324:
298:
290:
270:
248:
153:
111:
30:
This article is about the province of Mecca. For the city, see
2048:
3913:
2971:
2876:
2856:
2826:
2235:
1480:
1086:
1025:
females. The Mecca
Province is the most populous province of
856:
840:
825:
809:
765:, control of Mecca was contested between the sharifs and the
672:
668:
664:
636:
584:
540:
501:
490:
482:
238:
149:
104:
31:
2031:
421:
3642:
2996:
2851:
1898:"Spanish consortium wins Haramain High Speed Rail contract"
1138:
805:
616:
588:
2049:
General
Authority for Statistics - Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
627:, who has held the position for a second term since 2015.
157:
1033:. With an estimated population of 4,076,000 as of 2019,
726:. The city suffered great indignity at the hands of the
512:. The province accounts for 26.29% of the population of
2040:, Splendid Arabia: A travel site with photos and routes
1203:
has been held by the following individuals since 1925:
749:
sultans. In 1517, dominion over the area passed to the
1487:
Governorates of the Mecca Region with 2022 population
1173:
being the most common form of disability, followed by
2083:
1895:
1029:
and it has a population even larger than that of the
1732:
1726:
1720:
1672:
1207:
Provincial Governors of the Mecca Region since 1925
455:
644:was long held to show that Mecca was known to the
601:King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
777:and the city became the capital of the province.
3981:
1813:General Authority for Statistics (Saudi Arabia)
867:to the south. The province is bordered by the
733:in 930 when that sect's leader Ṭāhir Sulaymān
3196:
3097:
3083:
2203:
2069:
1873:"Population of Cities in Saudi Arabia (2022)"
1117:speakers in the eastern parts of the region.
1081:and other religious groups, most of whom are
1041:was approximately 132 males per 100 females.
928:
485:region, and has an extended coastline on the
523:Historically, the area was inhabited by the
51:
3611:Council of Economic and Development Affairs
1920:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
812:, with the most commonly-grown crops being
3203:
3189:
3090:
3076:
2210:
2196:
2076:
2062:
1800:
1798:
172:Map of Saudi Arabia with the Mecca Region
3210:
1105:The official language of Saudi Arabia is
1187:Administrative divisions of Saudi Arabia
368:153,148 km (59,131 sq mi)
1795:
14:
3982:
2038:A travel through the province of Mecca
607:. The province also hosts part of the
3184:
3071:
2191:
2057:
832:is famous for its cultivation of the
464:
160:at night and the Bab Makkah in Jeddah
27:Administrative region of Saudi Arabia
2091:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1806:"Population Characteristics surveys"
1191:List of governorates of Saudi Arabia
980:
710:The city of Mecca was sacked by the
595:, port and oil export facilities in
1476:
1448:
1429:
1405:
1381:
1357:
1333:
1314:
1295:
1273:
1234:
761:). With the Ottoman collapse after
445:
52:
24:
1844:"Mecca | History & Pilgrimage"
923:
535:, among other tribes. Part of the
25:
4006:
3393:Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
2084:Places adjacent to Mecca Province
2025:
1860:
1827:
896:Saja Umm Ar-Rimth Natural Reserve
804:takes place in the region's many
3285:
2218:
2152:
2135:
2127:
2108:
1675:
985:
481:. It is located in the historic
219:
166:
121:
110:
103:
92:
81:
3565:General Intelligence Presidency
2044:Umm Al Qura University in Mecca
1997:
1975:
1957:
1466:
909:
508:, which is Saudi Arabia's main
1946:
1928:
1889:
1770:
1750:
1713:
892:Mahazat as-Sayd Protected Area
13:
1:
3555:Chairman of the General Staff
2153:
2109:
1902:Railway Gazette International
1743:
1180:
1160:
1019:
839:The province has an extended
466:[ˈmin.tˤa.qatˈmak.ka]
355:Badr bin Sultan bin Abdulaziz
134:Clockwise from top to bottom:
2136:
2128:
1985:. Saudi Ministry of Interior
1936:"Emirate of Makkah Province"
1778:"Emirate of Makkah Province"
1144:
1100:
787:
352: • Deputy Governor
267:the Holy Capital Governorate
7:
3797:Water supply and sanitation
3626:History of the oil industry
3493:Mutaween (religious police)
2747:Ash Shuhada' ash Shamaliyah
1896:2011-10-26T13:19:00+01:00.
1733:
1727:
1721:
1668:
1415:King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz
1044:
609:Haramain high-speed railway
605:King Abdullah Economic City
456:
10:
4011:
1514:
1257:
1184:
630:
504:, and its largest city is
29:
3995:Provinces of Saudi Arabia
3941:
3899:
3805:
3706:
3697:
3591:
3582:
3515:
3436:
3418:National Security Council
3373:
3369:
3360:
3303:
3294:
3283:
3222:
3105:
3099:Provinces of Saudi Arabia
2242:
2230:
2089:
1877:worldpopulationreview.com
1591:
1561:
1534:
1459:King Salman bin Abdulaziz
1413:
1374:Abdulmajeed bin Abdulaziz
1367:King Khalid bin Abdulaziz
1343:King Faisal bin Abdulaziz
1281:
1249:Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd
1242:
1225:
1012:
978:
941:—
625:Khalid bin Faisal Al Saud
475:provinces of Saudi Arabia
416:
406:
402:US$ 144.1 billion (2022)
398:
393:
385:
377:
372:
364:
359:
351:
346:Khalid bin Faisal Al Saud
338:
333:
254:
244:
232:
214:
179:
165:
74:
69:
60:
46:
3663:Tadawul (stock exchange)
3658:Supreme Economic Council
3606:Capital Market Authority
3560:General Staff Presidency
3413:Mabahith (secret police)
2627:Ar Rawdah ash Shamaliyah
1706:
1526:Holy Capital Governorate
888:Saudi Wildlife Authority
883:provinces to the south.
50:
41:Province in Saudi Arabia
3545:Strategic Missile Force
2642:Ar Ru'ays, Saudi Arabia
2632:Ar Rayyan, Saudi Arabia
2032:Emirate of Mecca Region
1848:Encyclopedia Britannica
1391:King Fahd bin Abdulaziz
1283:King Saud bin Abdulaziz
1259:Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
1244:King Abdulaziz ibn Saud
1093:, who mostly reside in
775:Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
704:expeditions of Muhammad
553:Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
516:and is named after the
1546:Qunfudhah Governorate
1382:عبدالمجيد بن عبدالعزيز
1201:of the Makkah Province
1013:Source: Citypopulation
753:, with its capital in
623:. The current emir is
389:51/km (130/sq mi)
316:Aradhiyyat Governorate
36:Mecca (disambiguation)
34:. For other uses, see
3388:Consultative Assembly
3017:Shara'i` al Mujahidin
2727:Ash Shara'i` al `Ulya
2667:As Safa, Saudi Arabia
2009:www.citypopulation.de
1969:www.citypopulation.de
1595:Ardiyat Governorate
1307:Mishaal bin Abdulaziz
1153:, while 226,652 were
1113:, with a minority of
1059:Islamic jurisprudence
915:Historical population
875:to the east, and the
545:Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
462:Arabic pronunciation:
279:Qunfudhah Governorate
138:Great Mosque of Mecca
2952:Masihat Mahd al Hayl
2697:As Sur, Saudi Arabia
1965:"Oman: Governorates"
1940:Ministry of Interior
1651:Maysan Governorate
1627:Khurmah Governorate
1603:Khulays Governorate
1422:Mishaal bin Abdullah
1326:Fawwaz bin Abdulaziz
1266:Mutaib bin Abdulaziz
1227:Faisal bin Abdulaziz
800:and coastal plains.
737:and carried off the
621:King of Saudi Arabia
386: • Density
3653:Saudi Central Bank
3461:Freedom of religion
3237:Early Islamic State
2692:As Sudayrah, Makkah
2672:As Samd ash Shamali
1683:Saudi Arabia portal
1643:Muwayh Governorate
1619:Turbah Governorate
1611:Ranyah Governorate
1565:Bahrah Governorate
1554:Rabigh Governorate
1509:Jeddah Governorate
1488:
1350:Majid bin Abdulaziz
1289:Abdullah bin Sa'ud
1208:
1119:Saudi Sign Language
916:
716:al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf
473:, is one of the 13
322:Maysaan Governorate
307:Khurmah Governorate
303:Turubah Governorate
295:Khulays Governorate
195: /
3668:Telecommunications
3451:Capital punishment
3378:Allegiance Council
3257:Emirate of Diriyah
3242:Rashidun Caliphate
3232:Pre-Islamic Arabia
2892:Hayy al Hamdaniyah
2617:Ar Rabwah as Sufla
2612:Ar Rabwah al `Ulya
1659:Kamil Governorate
1584:Laith Governorate
1573:Jumum Governorate
1538:Ta'if Governorate
1498:Population (2022)
1486:
1334:فواز بن عبد العزيز
1206:
914:
871:to the north, the
820:, alongside other
679:tribes. Under the
642:Guide to Geography
399: • Total
378: • Total
365: • Total
325:Bahrah Governorate
319:Muwayh Governorate
299:Ranyah Governorate
291:Rabigh Governorate
271:Jeddah Governorate
174:highlighted in red
3977:
3976:
3937:
3936:
3765:Human trafficking
3693:
3692:
3578:
3577:
3511:
3510:
3398:Foreign relations
3356:
3355:
3252:Abbasid Caliphate
3247:Umayyad Caliphate
3178:
3177:
3065:
3064:
2897:Hayy as Salihiyah
2807:Bahrat al Qadimah
2682:As Sayl as Saghir
2287:Ad Dawh as Saghir
2185:
2184:
2180:
2179:
2175:Al Bahah Province
1983:"Emirs of Makkah"
1691:Sarawat Mountains
1666:
1665:
1635:Adam Governorate
1501:Total population
1464:
1463:
1441:Khalid bin Faisal
1398:Khalid bin Faisal
1358:ماجد بن عبدالعزيز
1315:مشعل بن عبدالعزيز
1274:متعب بن عبدالعزيز
1235:فيصل بن عبدالعزيز
1171:visual impairment
1017:
1016:
1007:
1006:
653:Islamic tradition
518:Islamic holy city
489:. Its capital is
454:
434:
433:
314:Adham Governorate
311:Kamil Governorate
287:Jumum Governorate
283:Leith Governorate
275:Ta'if Governorate
199:21.500°N 41.000°E
16:(Redirected from
4002:
3957:
3950:
3790:response to ISIL
3704:
3703:
3648:Riyal (currency)
3589:
3588:
3371:
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3367:
3366:
3313:Cities and towns
3301:
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3289:
3267:Kingdom of Hejaz
3205:
3198:
3191:
3182:
3181:
3140:Eastern Province
3115:Northern Borders
3092:
3085:
3078:
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2677:As Sayl al Kabir
2447:Al Madiq, Makkah
2407:Al Khadra, Mecca
2282:Ad Dawh al Kabir
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2034:official website
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1195:The position of
1175:reduced mobility
1151:formal education
1123:Indian languages
989:
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925:
917:
913:
869:Madinah Province
859:to the west and
834:Rosa × damascena
468:
463:
459:
449:
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446:مِنْطَقَة مَكَّة
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3857:Public holidays
3801:
3689:
3633:Foreign workers
3574:
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3423:Nuclear program
3352:
3290:
3281:
3262:Emirate of Nejd
3218:
3209:
3179:
3174:
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3096:
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2992:Nuzlat al Faqin
2867:Haddat ash Sham
2377:Al Hazm, Makkah
2238:
2226:
2216:
2186:
2181:
2173:
2144:Riyadh Province
2140:
2098:Medina Province
2085:
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1765:www.kapsarc.org
1760:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1746:
1741:
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1722:Minṭaqat Makkah
1718:
1714:
1709:
1696:Hijaz Mountains
1681:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1469:
1451:
1430:مشعل بن عبدالله
1296:عبدالله بن سعود
1193:
1185:Main articles:
1183:
1163:
1147:
1103:
1047:
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873:Riyadh Province
794:Hejaz mountains
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471:Makkah Province
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70:Makkah Province
65:
56:
49:
42:
39:
28:
23:
22:
18:Makkah province
15:
12:
11:
5:
4008:
3998:
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3990:Mecca Province
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3428:Prime Minister
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3277:Modern history
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2567:Al Qushashiyah
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2224:Mecca Province
2215:
2214:
2207:
2200:
2192:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2177:
2171:ʽAsir Province
2168:
2166:Jizan Province
2163:
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2147:
2146:
2141:
2133:Mecca Province
2126:
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2100:
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2027:
2026:External links
2024:
2021:
2020:
1996:
1974:
1956:
1945:
1927:
1888:
1859:
1826:
1794:
1782:www.moi.gov.sa
1769:
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1734:minṭaqat makka
1728:Minṭaqat Makka
1711:
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1216:
1215:Position held
1213:
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1169:in 2016, with
1162:
1159:
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911:
908:
828:. The city of
789:
786:
767:House of Saʿūd
755:Constantinople
751:Ottoman Empire
735:pillaged Mecca
632:
629:
549:Ottoman Empire
469:), officially
457:Minṭaqat Makka
438:Mecca Province
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431:
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9:
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3:
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3057:Wadi al Jalil
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2757:Ash Shuwaybit
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2592:Al `Utaybiyah
2590:
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2547:Al Qawba`iyah
2545:
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2522:Al Muraysiyah
2520:
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2497:Al Mudawwarah
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2134:
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2036:
2033:
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2029:
2010:
2006:
2000:
1984:
1978:
1970:
1966:
1960:
1954:
1949:
1941:
1937:
1931:
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1917:
1903:
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1892:
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1807:
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1500:
1497:
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1474:
1460:
1457:
1455:2015–present
1454:
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1427:
1423:
1420:
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1254:
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1237:
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1224:
1220:
1218:Appointed by
1217:
1214:
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1200:
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1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1111:Hejazi Arabic
1108:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1031:Riyadh Region
1028:
1011:
1001:
1000:MediaWiki.org
997:
992:
983:
982:
977:
973:
970:
967:
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901:
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893:
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882:
878:
874:
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837:
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827:
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807:
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795:
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772:
768:
764:
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748:
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736:
732:
729:
725:
721:
717:
713:
708:
705:
701:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
663:, his son by
662:
658:
654:
651:According to
649:
647:
643:
638:
628:
626:
622:
618:
612:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
575:, Turbah and
574:
570:
566:
562:
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538:
534:
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521:
519:
515:
511:
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488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
467:
458:
452:
443:
439:
429:
419:
415:
411:
409:
408:ISO 3166 code
405:
401:
397:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
371:
367:
363:
358:
354:
350:
347:
344:
342:
339: •
337:
332:
326:
320:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
265:
264:
257:
253:
250:
247:
243:
240:
237:
235:
231:
228:
217:
213:
208:
180:Coordinates:
178:
169:
164:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
124:
113:
106:
95:
84:
73:
68:
64:
59:
45:
37:
33:
19:
3780:Prostitution
3753:universities
3726:Demographics
3621:Oil reserves
3466:Human rights
3408:Crown Prince
3328:Governorates
3212:Saudi Arabia
3159:
2987:Nughayshiyah
2887:Harat al Bab
2752:Ash Shumaysi
2722:Ash Shara'i`
2717:Ash Shamiyah
2587:Al Yamaniyah
2507:Al Mundassah
2477:Al Mashayikh
2232:
2223:
2132:
2119:
2012:. Retrieved
2008:
1999:
1987:. Retrieved
1977:
1968:
1959:
1948:
1939:
1930:
1905:. Retrieved
1901:
1891:
1880:. Retrieved
1876:
1851:. Retrieved
1847:
1817:. Retrieved
1785:. Retrieved
1781:
1772:
1764:
1752:
1719:ALA-LC/DIN:
1715:
1525:
1520:
1470:
1467:Governorates
1449:خالد بن فيصل
1443:
1424:
1406:خالد بن فيصل
1400:
1376:
1352:
1328:
1309:
1290:
1268:
1229:
1198:
1194:
1164:
1148:
1115:Najdi Arabic
1104:
1048:
1027:Saudi Arabia
1023:
910:Demographics
900:Nafud desert
885:
845:archipelagos
838:
798:Nafud desert
791:
782:World War II
779:
709:
667:, built the
650:
641:
634:
613:
565:Saudi Arabia
537:Hejaz region
529:Banu Kinanah
522:
514:Saudi Arabia
470:
437:
435:
255:Governorates
245:Largest city
227:Saudi Arabia
133:
3820:Visual arts
3760:Health care
3596:Agriculture
3540:Air Defense
3503:Visa policy
3323:Earthquakes
3272:Unification
3027:Shi`b `amir
2977:Murshidiyah
2737:Ash Shishah
2712:Ash Shajwah
2657:As Sabahani
2647:Ar Rudaymah
2577:Al Ukhaydir
2572:Al Qu`tubah
2512:Al Muqayti`
2502:Al Mulayha'
2472:Al Masfalah
2467:Al Masarrah
2432:Al Khulasah
2402:Al Ju`ranah
2327:Al Fawwarah
2322:Al Buraykah
2257:Abu Shu`ayb
1091:Philippines
1083:expatriates
1051:Sunni Islam
996:Phabricator
849:coral reefs
802:Agriculture
763:World War I
739:Black Stone
646:Hellenistic
202: /
3984:Categories
3845:television
3716:Censorship
3638:Irrigation
2847:Dughaybjah
2787:Az Zughbah
2732:Ash Shaybi
2702:As Suwadah
2687:As Sifyani
2552:Al Qirshan
2537:Al Qararah
2532:Al Qadimah
2492:Al Mubarak
2487:Al Ma`rash
2482:Al Mathnah
2422:Al Khaydar
2417:Al Khamrah
2387:Al Jami`ah
2382:Al Jadidah
2372:Al Hawiyah
2362:Al Hamimah
2357:Al Halaqah
2342:Al Gharith
2312:Al Barabir
2262:Abu `Urwah
2252:Abu Qirfah
2247:Abu Hisani
2014:2024-03-03
1907:2020-08-01
1882:2020-04-14
1853:2020-04-14
1819:January 7,
1744:References
1530:2,427,924
1515:7,769,994
1512:3,751,722
1387:1999-2007
1181:Government
1167:disability
1161:Healthcare
1155:illiterate
1079:Christians
1057:school of
1020:Population
822:vegetables
731:Qarmatians
555:after the
520:of Mecca.
373:Population
334:Government
3785:Terrorism
3748:libraries
3743:Education
3678:Transport
3601:Companies
3535:Air Force
3488:Judiciary
3456:Elections
3446:Basic Law
3338:Provinces
3333:Mountains
3296:Geography
3130:Al-Qassim
3022:Shira`ayn
2797:Az Zuwayb
2792:Az Zurra`
2777:Az Zaymah
2767:At Tarfa'
2762:At Tan`im
2742:Ash Shi`b
2707:Ash Shafa
2562:Al Qufayf
2542:Al Qaryat
2527:Al Muwayh
2462:Al Maqrah
2457:Al Mahjar
2452:Al Maghal
2437:Al Kidwah
2412:Al Khalas
2367:Al Harra'
2347:Al Ghulah
2332:Al Faydah
2302:Al Ashraf
2267:Ad Dabbah
1787:24 August
1492:Category
1477:أمانة مكة
1197:Governor
1145:Education
1101:Languages
1039:sex ratio
971:7,769,994
960:6,927,477
949:5,797,184
938:4,467,670
841:coastline
788:Geography
771:Wahhābism
510:port city
451:romanized
381:7,769,994
53:منطقة مكة
3964:Category
3891:Heritage
3879:football
3862:Religion
3835:Language
3775:Polygamy
3711:Abortion
3517:Military
3498:Passport
3362:Politics
3348:Wildlife
3216:articles
3110:Al-Bahah
3037:Sumaymah
3002:Quwayzah
2947:Mashajji
2932:Madrakah
2912:Julayyil
2837:Burayman
2832:Buraykah
2782:Az Zilal
2772:At Turqi
2637:Ar Rihab
2622:Ar Rafah
2602:Al`Awali
2442:Al Kura`
2427:Al Khayf
2397:Al Jumum
2317:Al Bi'ar
2307:Al Balad
2233:Capital:
1916:cite web
1731:; Wehr:
1669:See also
1557:112,383
1549:205,188
1541:913,374
1435:2013-15
1411:2007-13
1363:1980-99
1339:1971-80
1320:1963-71
1301:1961-63
1279:1958-61
1255:1932-58
1240:1925-32
1127:Filipino
1089:and the
1067:Shafi‘is
1045:Religion
894:and the
865:Ethiopia
759:Istanbul
720:Damascus
714:general
689:Ethiopia
635:Ancient
603:and the
587:and the
581:pilgrims
557:oil boom
551:and the
531:and the
341:Governor
63:Province
3948:Outline
3901:Symbols
3886:Theatre
3830:Cuisine
3807:Culture
3770:Obesity
3699:Society
3673:Tourism
3584:Economy
3383:Cabinet
3318:Climate
3308:Borders
3224:History
3120:Al-Jawf
3052:Turubah
3047:Tharwah
3012:Sabuhah
3007:Raqiyah
2982:Mushrif
2962:Matiyah
2942:Malakan
2922:Khumrah
2917:Khulays
2882:Halamah
2817:Baranah
2662:As Sadr
2607:An Naqa
2597:Al Ābār
2582:Al Waht
2557:Al Qirw
2517:Al Muqr
2392:Al Jid`
2352:Al Hada
2337:Al Fazz
2292:Ad Dirs
2277:Ad Dawh
2272:Ad Daff
2121:Red Sea
1725:; DMG:
1701:Tihamah
1662:14,370
1654:28,765
1646:29,065
1638:33,958
1630:38,744
1622:41,769
1614:49,854
1606:51,338
1598:65,078
1587:73,753
1576:89,575
1568:94,603
1521:Capital
1135:Bengali
1131:Tagalog
1071:Malikis
1063:Hanafis
1055:Hanbali
1053:of the
998:and on
929:±% p.a.
904:Red Sea
877:Al Baha
861:Eritrea
743:sharifs
728:Shīʿite
724:Baghdad
712:Umayyad
697:fishing
681:Quraysh
661:Ishmael
657:Abraham
631:History
583:of the
525:Quraysh
495:holiest
487:Red Sea
453::
424:.makkah
417:Website
234:Capital
215:Country
187:21°30′N
3969:Portal
3919:Emblem
3909:Anthem
3825:Cinema
3616:Energy
3214:
3165:Najran
3135:Riyadh
3125:Medina
3042:Suways
3032:Sulaym
2967:Ma`shi
2957:Maskar
2937:Mafruq
2927:Kulakh
2907:Jeddah
2902:Husnah
2872:Hadhah
2862:Hadda'
2842:Dabyah
2822:Barzah
2812:Bahwil
2802:Bahrah
2297:Ad Dur
1989:May 3,
1815:. 2017
1473:Arabic
1445:Arabic
1426:Arabic
1402:Arabic
1378:Arabic
1354:Arabic
1330:Arabic
1311:Arabic
1292:Arabic
1270:Arabic
1231:Arabic
1221:Under
1199:(Emir)
1107:Arabic
1095:Jeddah
1075:Hindus
1035:Jeddah
974:+0.96%
963:+3.01%
952:+2.19%
890:: the
853:Jeddah
826:fruits
818:barley
747:Mamlūk
700:hamlet
693:Europe
691:, and
685:Arabia
669:Kaʿbah
599:, the
597:Jeddah
593:Rabigh
569:Rabigh
533:Thaqif
527:, the
506:Jeddah
493:, the
479:Saudis
442:Arabic
249:Jeddah
224:
190:41°0′E
154:Jeddah
140:, The
3955:Index
3929:Motto
3914:Dance
3874:Sport
3867:Islam
3852:Music
3840:Media
3731:youth
3721:Crime
3481:Women
3343:Wadis
3170:Tabuk
3160:Mecca
3155:Jizan
3150:Ha'il
3145:'Asir
2972:Mecca
2877:Hajur
2857:Ghran
2827:Bashm
2652:Arya`
2236:Mecca
1809:(PDF)
1761:(PDF)
1707:Notes
1495:Name
1481:Mecca
1212:Name
1087:India
1085:from
957:2010
946:2004
935:1992
881:ʽAsir
857:Sudan
830:Ta'if
814:dates
810:oases
806:wadis
757:(now
677:Saudi
673:Islam
665:Hagar
637:Mecca
585:Umrah
577:Jumum
573:Shafa
561:Ta'if
541:Mecca
502:Islam
491:Mecca
483:Hejaz
412:SA-02
239:Mecca
150:Mecca
146:Ta'if
32:Mecca
3924:Flag
3683:rail
3643:OPEC
3530:Navy
3525:Army
3476:Rape
3471:LGBT
3403:King
2997:Qiya
2852:Fayd
1991:2012
1922:link
1821:2019
1789:2023
1189:and
1139:Urdu
1137:and
1069:and
968:2022
924:Pop.
920:Year
879:and
863:and
824:and
816:and
808:and
659:and
617:Emir
589:Hajj
498:city
436:The
426:.gov
360:Area
261:List
152:and
136:The
3815:Art
3438:Law
500:in
428:.sa
422:www
394:GDP
158:ISS
3986::
2007:.
1967:.
1938:.
1918:}}
1914:{{
1900:.
1875:.
1862:^
1846:.
1829:^
1811:.
1797:^
1780:.
1763:,
1592:B
1581:A
1562:B
1535:A
1506:A
1475::
1447::
1428::
1404::
1380::
1356::
1332::
1313::
1294::
1272::
1233::
1141:.
1133:,
1125:,
1097:.
1077:,
1065:,
906:.
687:,
655:,
571:,
460:,
448:,
444::
148:,
144:,
3204:e
3197:t
3190:v
3091:e
3084:t
3077:v
2211:e
2204:t
2197:v
2077:e
2070:t
2063:v
2017:.
1993:.
1971:.
1942:.
1924:)
1910:.
1885:.
1856:.
1823:.
1791:.
1129:/
1002:.
440:(
38:.
20:)
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