135:
112:
1144:
Potter, D.; Eriksson, T.; Evans, R.C.; Oh, S.H.; Smedmark, J.E.E.; Morgan, D.R.; Kerr, M.; Robertson, K.R.; Arsenault, M.P.; Dickinson, T.A.; Campbell, C.S. (2007). Phylogeny and classification of
Rosaceae.
1034:
Campbell, C.S.; Evans, R.C.; Morgan, D.R.; Dickinson, T.A.; Arsenault, M.P. (2007). "Phylogeny of subtribe
Pyrinae (formerly the Maloideae, Rosaceae): Limited resolution of a complex evolutionary history".
917:
A. Engler's
Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Nutzpflanzen nebst einer Übersicht über die Florenreiche und Florengebiete der Erde
992:
Sterling, C. (1965). "Comparative morphology of the carpel in the
Rosaceae. V. Pomoideae: Amelanchier, Aronia, Malacomeles, Malus, Peraphyllum, Pyrus, Sorbus".
749:
812:
group within the Maloid
Rosaceae was a tentative grouping of pome-fruited genera with many ovules (rather than just two) per carpel. The genera involved were:
742:
649:
677:
773:
The following genera were previously placed in tribe
Quillajeae in Rosaceae, or in family Quillajaceae. Their fruit are dry capsules, not pomes.
693:
A recent taxonomic treatment includes the following genera in Maleae that were earlier separated as tribe
Crataegeae (or as intertribe hybrids):
402:
There are approximately 28 genera that contain about 1100 species worldwide, with most species occurring in the temperate
Northern Hemisphere.
1253:
259:
1227:
845:
It is not yet clear whether this group is monophyletic within the Maleae. Molecular data indicate a close relationship between
1258:
316:
1232:
355:, while others are cultivated as ornamentals. Older taxonomies separated some of this group as tribe
134:
885:
1322:
1167:
1271:
1214:
308:
120:
940:
Flowering plants, dicotyledons : Celastrales, Oxalidales, Rosales, Cornales, Ericales
8:
761:
735:
1009:
974:
273:
129:
1266:
1131:
243:
1067:
Liu, B.B.; Hong, D.Y.; Zhou, S.L.; Xu, C.; Dong, W.P.; Johnson, G.; Wen, J. (2019).
1033:
1205:
1150:
1092:
1044:
1001:
966:
468:
642:
1317:
954:
476:
383:
172:
656:
1294:
1190:
484:
460:
159:
1154:
1048:
1311:
838:
671:
587:
566:
228:
111:
69:
1284:
1114:
603:
520:
364:
1240:
1199:
858:
824:
785:
698:
622:
558:
535:
527:
498:
453:
445:
420:
388:
44:
20:
1013:
978:
778:
722:
629:
580:
551:
505:
415:
A traditional circumscription of Maleae includes the following genera:
396:
343:. The group includes a number of plants bearing commercially important
89:
54:
1245:
1097:
1068:
861:
DNA analysis, but not nuclear DNA, shows a tight relationship between
706:
513:
428:
94:
1161:
1005:
970:
1279:
1184:
792:
714:
573:
340:
218:
185:
84:
79:
64:
59:
49:
831:
663:
491:
393:
264:
208:
99:
74:
817:
611:
437:
198:
37:
1219:
363:(a tentative placement), or some genera were placed in family
616:
543:
399:
count of 17, instead of 7, 8, or 9 as in the other
Rosaceae.
371:
348:
344:
146:
595:
379:
375:
352:
955:"Cytotaxonomic studies in the tribe Quillajeae (Rosaceae)"
768:
938:
Kalkman, C. (2004). "Rosaceae". In K. Kubitzki (ed.).
19:
For the cape in Greece known anciently as Maleae, see
942:. Vol. 6. Berlin: Springer. pp. 343–386.
386:that does not occur in other Rosaceae. All except
1309:
1119:Hybridization and the flora of the British Isles
1073:complex support the recognition of a new genus
424:- serviceberry, juneberry, saskatoon, sugarplum
907:
905:
730:intergeneric (including intertribal) hybrids:
1066:
1062:
1060:
1058:
952:
991:
410:
937:
902:
853:. Multiple ovules per carpel also occur in
1055:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
110:
1096:
933:
931:
929:
927:
925:
405:
1110:
1108:
1020:
959:Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden
1310:
1138:
922:
1166:
1165:
769:Former members of family Quillajaceae
1105:
1085:Journal of Systematics and Evolution
1077:and the resurrection of a redefined
878:
799:
688:
392:(with 15 chromosomes) have a basal
13:
370:The tribe consists exclusively of
14:
1334:
133:
42:
1147:Plant Systematics and Evolution
1037:Plant Systematics and Evolution
1124:
1069:"Phylogenomic analyses of the
985:
946:
919:, Gebrüder Borntraeger, Berlin
562:- wild crab apple, squaw apple
1:
872:
869:, a non-pome-bearing genus.
857:, a non-pome-bearing genus.
7:
10:
1339:
994:American Journal of Botany
18:
1174:
1155:10.1007/s00606-007-0539-9
1121:. Academic Press, London.
1049:10.1007/s00606-007-0545-y
911:G. K. Schulze-Menz 1964.
411:Core members of the group
279:
272:
256:
251:
130:Scientific classification
128:
118:
109:
30:
16:Tribe of flowering plants
953:Goldblatt, P. (1976).
756:and the graft hybrid:
637:intergeneric hybrids:
406:Current classification
1081:in Maleae (Rosaceae)"
539:- false serviceberry
339:in the rose family,
121:Lindleya mespiloides
1149:. 266(1–2): 5–43.
762:+ Crataegomespilus
750:× Sorbocotoneaster
547:- apple, crabapple
1305:
1304:
1267:Open Tree of Life
1168:Taxon identifiers
1098:10.1111/jse.12542
449:- Japanese quince
325:
324:
319:
311:
303:
297:
291:
285:
247:
1330:
1298:
1297:
1288:
1287:
1275:
1274:
1262:
1261:
1249:
1248:
1236:
1235:
1223:
1222:
1210:
1209:
1208:
1195:
1194:
1193:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1142:
1136:
1135:
1128:
1122:
1112:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1064:
1053:
1052:
1043:(1–2): 119–145.
1031:
1018:
1017:
989:
983:
982:
950:
944:
943:
935:
920:
909:
900:
899:
897:
896:
882:
743:× Crataegosorbus
736:× Crataemespilus
689:Tribe Crataegeae
591:- Chinese quince
315:
307:
301:
295:
289:
283:
242:
138:
137:
114:
104:
41:
34:Temporal range:
28:
27:
1338:
1337:
1333:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1327:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1301:
1293:
1291:
1283:
1278:
1270:
1265:
1257:
1252:
1244:
1239:
1231:
1226:
1218:
1213:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1170:
1160:
1143:
1139:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1113:
1106:
1065:
1056:
1032:
1021:
1006:10.2307/2440337
990:
986:
971:10.2307/2395226
951:
947:
936:
923:
910:
903:
894:
892:
884:
883:
879:
875:
806:
771:
691:
675:
413:
408:
384:accessory fruit
241:
132:
105:
103:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
36:
35:
32:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1336:
1326:
1325:
1323:Rosales tribes
1320:
1303:
1302:
1300:
1299:
1289:
1276:
1263:
1250:
1237:
1224:
1211:
1196:
1180:
1178:
1172:
1171:
1159:
1158:
1137:
1123:
1104:
1091:(6): 678–694.
1054:
1019:
1000:(4): 418–426.
984:
965:(1): 200–206.
945:
921:
901:
876:
874:
871:
867:Dichotomanthes
843:
842:
835:
828:
821:
805:
798:
797:
796:
789:
782:
770:
767:
766:
765:
754:
753:
746:
739:
728:
727:
719:
711:
703:
690:
687:
672:graft chimeras
668:
667:
660:
653:
646:
635:
634:
633:- chequer tree
626:
619:
608:
600:
592:
584:
577:
570:
563:
555:
548:
540:
532:
524:
517:
510:
502:
495:
488:
485:Dichotomanthes
481:
473:
472:- service tree
465:
464:- false medlar
461:Chamaemespilus
457:
450:
442:
434:
425:
412:
409:
407:
404:
323:
322:
321:
320:
312:
304:
298:
296:Takhtajan 1997
292:
290:Takhtajan 1997
286:
277:
276:
270:
269:
268:
267:
262:
254:
253:
249:
248:
236:
232:
231:
226:
222:
221:
216:
212:
211:
206:
202:
201:
196:
189:
188:
183:
176:
175:
170:
163:
162:
157:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
126:
125:
116:
115:
107:
106:
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
43:
33:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1335:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1315:
1313:
1296:
1290:
1286:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1216:
1212:
1207:
1201:
1197:
1192:
1186:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1164:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1141:
1133:
1132:"USDA PLANTS"
1127:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1109:
1099:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1075:Phippsiomeles
1072:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
988:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
949:
941:
934:
932:
930:
928:
926:
918:
914:
913:Reihe Rosales
908:
906:
891:
890:www.mobot.org
887:
881:
877:
870:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
851:Pseudocydonia
848:
841:
840:
839:Pseudocydonia
836:
834:
833:
829:
827:
826:
822:
820:
819:
815:
814:
813:
811:
803:
795:
794:
790:
788:
787:
783:
781:
780:
776:
775:
774:
764:
763:
759:
758:
757:
752:
751:
747:
745:
744:
740:
738:
737:
733:
732:
731:
725:
724:
720:
717:
716:
712:
709:
708:
704:
702:- cotoneaster
701:
700:
696:
695:
694:
686:
684:
680:
679:
678:+ Pyrocydonia
673:
666:
665:
661:
659:
658:
654:
652:
651:
647:
645:
644:
643:× Amelasorbus
640:
639:
638:
632:
631:
627:
625:
624:
620:
618:
614:
613:
612:Sorbus (s.s.)
609:
606:
605:
601:
598:
597:
593:
590:
589:
588:Pseudocydonia
585:
583:
582:
578:
576:
575:
571:
569:
568:
567:Phippsiomeles
564:
561:
560:
556:
554:
553:
549:
546:
545:
541:
538:
537:
533:
530:
529:
525:
523:
522:
518:
516:
515:
511:
508:
507:
503:
501:
500:
496:
494:
493:
489:
487:
486:
482:
479:
478:
474:
471:
470:
466:
463:
462:
458:
456:
455:
451:
448:
447:
443:
440:
439:
435:
432:
430:
426:
423:
422:
418:
417:
416:
403:
400:
398:
395:
391:
390:
385:
381:
377:
373:
368:
366:
362:
361:Cydonia group
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
331:(incorrectly
330:
318:
313:
310:
305:
299:
293:
288:Kageneckieae
287:
281:
280:
278:
275:
271:
266:
263:
261:
258:
257:
255:
250:
245:
240:
237:
234:
233:
230:
229:Amygdaloideae
227:
224:
223:
220:
217:
214:
213:
210:
207:
204:
203:
200:
197:
194:
191:
190:
187:
184:
181:
178:
177:
174:
171:
168:
165:
164:
161:
160:Tracheophytes
158:
155:
152:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
136:
131:
127:
123:
122:
117:
113:
108:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
51:
46:
39:
29:
26:
22:
1175:
1146:
1140:
1126:
1118:
1115:Stace, C. A.
1088:
1084:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1040:
1036:
997:
993:
987:
962:
958:
948:
939:
916:
912:
893:. Retrieved
889:
880:
866:
862:
854:
850:
846:
844:
837:
830:
823:
816:
809:
807:
801:
791:
784:
777:
772:
760:
755:
748:
741:
734:
729:
721:
713:
705:
697:
692:
682:
676:
669:
664:× Sorbopyrus
662:
657:× Sorbaronia
655:
650:× Malosorbus
648:
641:
636:
628:
621:
610:
604:Rhaphiolepis
602:
594:
586:
579:
572:
565:
557:
550:
542:
534:
526:
521:Hesperomeles
519:
512:
504:
497:
490:
483:
475:
467:
459:
452:
444:
441:- chokeberry
436:
427:
419:
414:
401:
387:
382:, a type of
378:. Most have
369:
365:Quillajaceae
360:
356:
336:
332:
328:
326:
302:A. Gray 1842
294:Lindleyieae
238:
192:
179:
166:
153:
119:
25:
1241:iNaturalist
1200:Wikispecies
1079:Stranvaesia
859:Chloroplast
825:Chaenomeles
786:Vauquelinia
726:- firethorn
699:Cotoneaster
683:Pirocydonia
623:Stranvaesia
559:Peraphyllum
536:Malacomeles
528:Heteromeles
499:Docyniopsis
454:Chamaemeles
446:Chaenomeles
421:Amelanchier
389:Vauquelinia
337:apple tribe
284:Koehne 1890
282:Crataegeae
260:Lindleyinae
225:Subfamily:
173:Angiosperms
21:Cape Maleas
1312:Categories
895:2023-06-16
873:References
855:Kageneckia
779:Kageneckia
723:Pyracantha
710:- hawthorn
630:Torminalis
607:- hawthorn
581:Pourthiaea
552:Osteomeles
506:Eriobotrya
397:chromosome
374:and small
357:Crataegeae
347:, such as
335:) are the
252:Subtribes
1285:100377624
886:"Rosales"
707:Crataegus
514:Eriolobus
433:whitebeam
359:, as the
143:Kingdom:
124:in bloom
1292:VASCAN:
1280:Tropicos
1191:Q2119847
1185:Wikidata
1071:Photinia
793:Lindleya
718:- medlar
715:Mespilus
574:Photinia
480:- quince
341:Rosaceae
314:Sorbeae
274:Synonyms
219:Rosaceae
215:Family:
186:Eudicots
40:- recent
1014:2440337
979:2395226
863:Cydonia
847:Cydonia
832:Docynia
818:Cydonia
810:Cydonia
802:Cydonia
531:- toyon
509:-loquat
492:Docynia
477:Cydonia
394:haploid
306:Pyreae
300:Pomeae
265:Malinae
235:Tribe:
209:Rosales
205:Order:
147:Plantae
1318:Maleae
1272:901808
1259:721813
1246:723302
1206:Maleae
1176:Maleae
1117:1975.
1012:
977:
599:- pear
469:Cormus
438:Aronia
372:shrubs
349:apples
345:fruits
333:Pyreae
329:Maleae
317:Koehne
309:Baill.
239:Maleae
199:Rosids
38:Eocene
31:Maleae
1220:11111
1010:JSTOR
975:JSTOR
915:. in
804:group
617:rowan
596:Pyrus
544:Malus
380:pomes
376:trees
353:pears
244:Small
193:Clade
180:Clade
167:Clade
154:Clade
1254:NCBI
1233:2377
1228:GRIN
865:and
849:and
808:The
800:The
670:and
429:Aria
351:and
327:The
246:1933
45:PreꞒ
1295:416
1215:EoL
1151:doi
1093:doi
1045:doi
1041:266
1002:doi
967:doi
1314::
1282::
1269::
1256::
1243::
1230::
1217::
1202::
1187::
1107:^
1089:57
1087:.
1083:.
1057:^
1039:.
1022:^
1008:.
998:52
996:.
973:.
963:63
961:.
957:.
924:^
904:^
888:.
685:)
615:-
367:.
195::
182::
169::
156::
95:Pg
1153::
1134:.
1101:.
1095::
1051:.
1047::
1016:.
1004::
981:.
969::
898:.
681:(
674::
431:-
100:N
90:K
85:J
80:T
75:P
70:C
65:D
60:S
55:O
50:Ꞓ
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
