1502:(for the Altrincham Branch). After some haggling over the price of land and other matters, a report of actual construction was presented on 30 October 1846. However work was then suspended as the company had run out of money. A public offering of five-year bonds at 5% per annum raised only Β£50,000 so a further act of Parliament (passed on 22 July 1848) was required to increase the capital by Β£250,000 to Β£650,000. The two owning companies each provided half of this amount. On 20 January 1849, a viaduct near Oxford Road collapsed as the scaffolding was removed. Three men died and two were injured. Five days later the two adjacent arches failed without injury. The accepted reason was slow setting of the
1430:
1324:
1780:
34:
1760:, using the 25 kV AC system. At the same time, Manchester London Road station was extensively rebuilt (including the MSJ&AR platforms) and was renamed Manchester Piccadilly. From 15 September 1958 all Altrincham trains were cut back to the bay platform at Oxford Road to allow the reconstruction to proceed at London Road. The short section between Piccadilly and Oxford Road stations was converted to 25 kV AC, and on 21 September 1960, suburban electric services from the
1612:
1905:
840:
360:
1031:
896:
399:
230:
1039:
703:
562:
476:
425:
777:
324:
211:
849:
785:
710:
418:
1049:
903:
871:
769:
760:
753:
746:
739:
490:
353:
317:
281:
1124:
998:
989:
888:
717:
274:
149:
1080:
1057:
1006:
967:
880:
831:
483:
331:
1102:
945:
681:
659:
637:
615:
569:
540:
533:
454:
447:
288:
252:
2005:
availability of concessionary fares for students and pensioners on
Metrolink in common with local bus services. Consequently, the 6-minute frequency was extended to operate all day Monday to Saturday, with trams alternating to Piccadilly and Bury. By contrast, peak-hour demand proved lower than originally forecast due to fare increases over those previously in force for British Rail services.
1185:
1771:
By the late 1960s the
Altrincham Electrics were approaching forty years of age. Rather than replace them with new rolling stock operating on the non-standard 1500 V DC system, the decision was made to withdraw the trains and convert the whole Altrincham line to 25 kV AC. The last
1526:
In the 19th century, the area between
Manchester and Altrincham was not intensively settled; it was essentially an area dedicated to farming and market gardening. Altrincham itself was a small market town. The first steam trains operated an hourly service, but that was increased as traffic developed.
1928:
scheme introduced in the
Manchester area in the early 1990s with the aims of reducing traffic congestion by providing modern, attractive public transport options for journeys into the city centre, and offering more convenient interchange between the rail systems north and south of the city. Phase I
1953:
and running daily except
Sundays. Two other operators provided the extra weekday peak-hour services. The last conventional service 25 kV AC train on the MSJAR was the 21:05 Oxford Road to Altrincham on 24 December 1991. The line reopened on 15 June 1992, with Metrolink light-rail vehicles
1553:
The MSJ&AR owned its own coaches, but the haulage was provided by locomotives belonging to both the L&NWR and MS&LR companies. The MSJ&AR steam trains were unusual in retaining three classes of passenger accommodation well after most other
British companies had dispensed with second
1631:
to an LMS design. The new rolling stock was of wooden frame construction and a conservative design, with individual compartments throughout (without corridors) and offering both first- and third-class accommodation. The electric multiple units were all based at a new depot, located just south of
2004:
When
Metrolink opened, a 12-minute frequency was provided between Altrincham and Piccadilly, enhanced at peak hours by a second 12-minute frequency from Altrincham to Bury via Manchester city centre. Off-peak passenger demand for the new service proved stronger than expected, not least due to the
1991:
In the
Altrincham area, two independent, parallel single tracks were arranged between Deansgate Junction (south of Timperley) and Navigation Road. The western (former Manchester-bound) track is used by Metrolink services in both directions, while the eastern (formerly Altrincham-bound) is used by
1948:
The conversion of the
Altrincham line to Metrolink was originally stated to require no more than six weeks. In the event, the line was closed for some six months, during which time both all-stations and a rush-hour express (first stop Sale) substitute bus services were provided. Rail tickets were
1727:
In common with most railway routes, passenger traffic on the MSJ&AR declined significantly in the 1960s as travel patterns changed and more people had access to private cars. As a result, the
Altrincham Electric express services were withdrawn, along some of the rolling stock and many of the
1350:
Even in the early days, it was clear that the dead-end terminal at London Road would need to be connected to the other railway lines serving Manchester. The Manchester & Birmingham and the Sheffield, Ashton-under-Lyne & Manchester companies proposed an extension of their lines which would
1658:
The Altrincham Electrics provided a faster, more frequent service than the steam trains they had replaced, and resulted in an 89% increase in patronage on the line within the first five years. The new electric service also stimulated further suburban housing development close to the line, and
1513:
and Altrincham opened to both goods and passenger traffic on Friday 20 July 1849. The South Junction portions from London Road to Oxford Road and from Castlefield Junction to Ordsall Lane opened on 1 August 1849. On 22 September 1849 the line was extended southwards a short distance to
1826:
was opened in the forecourt of Altrincham station, the first purpose-built interchange in the Greater Manchester area. Bus schedules were revised to connect with trains to and from Manchester, new vehicles were assigned to the bus routes and the services were promoted with a special
1229:
The MSJ&AR line operated with three different systems of electrification within a period of about 60 years. The fast, frequent service resulting from the introduction of the first generation of electric trains in 1931 was a significant contributor to suburban development in the
1681:. Some of the all-station electric trains ran only between Manchester and Sale, while steam-hauled passenger and goods trains also used the MSJ&AR to travel to destinations beyond the boundaries of electrification at either end of the line. Passenger trains ran from the ex-
1977:. The Manchester β Warrington Central β Liverpool line was still a busy main line, used by local and long-distance trains, and is electrified at 25 kV AC for a short distance west of Manchester to provide access for electric trains to Trafford Park freight terminal.
1728:
goods trains using the route. The quadruple section of MSJ&AR track was reduced to conventional double track in 1963 and Manchester Central station closed on 5 May 1969, with trains from the ex-CLC Chester and Warrington lines being diverted to terminate at
1720:, using 1500 V DC overhead. This line approached London Road from the east and although it was equipped with the same electrification system as the MSJ&AR and had its own fleet of 1500 V DC suburban EMUs (later to be classified as
1534:
in Manchester, with only a minority extended to the main line terminal at London Road. From the 1890s onwards, most trains were extended to run to London Road, but by then, passenger trains had been withdrawn from the South Junction route to Ordsall Lane.
1573:. Also in 1881, the terminus at the other end of the line at London Road was rebuilt as a curved island platform connected to the main station via a footbridge. This arrangement survives today as the platforms 13 and 14 at Manchester Piccadilly.
1447:
An Act to authorize the Right Honourable Francis Egerton Earl of Ellesmere to sell, and the London and North-western Railway Company to purchase, the Estate and Interest of the said Earl in the Manchester South Junction and Altrincham
1884:
and opened up many potential destinations (both local and long distance) for trains from the south side of Manchester. Full exploitation of the Windsor Link depended on conversion of the Altrincham line to
1635:
The new trains began test runs in 1930 and on 11 May 1931 the London Road to Altrincham local service became fully electric. Coinciding with the electric service, new suburban stations were opened at
110:
1964:
Nine stations were reconstructed to Metrolink standard, providing full disabled access, upgraded lighting, public address and information systems and Metrolink signage and automatic ticket machines.
1708:
The success of the MSJ&AR and the reliability of the 1500 V DC distribution encouraged the LNER to pursue further electrification. These projects were disrupted and delayed by
2439:
2034:
1550:. Frequent disagreements between the two owners resulted in the appointment of a full-time independent arbiter to resolve disputes and ensure the day-to-day functioning of the railway.
1841:
In the 1980s the four-car Class 304s were reduced to three cars during a refurbishment programme, and first class accommodation was eliminated. In 1984 a small number of refurbished
1623:
Despite the LNER's enthusiasm for electric traction, the LMS was the company responsible for installing most of the new electrification infrastructure on the line, while 22 new
103:
96:
2434:
1772:
1500 V DC train was the 23:35 from Oxford Road on 30 April 1971. Altrincham depot closed and all the 1931 rolling stock (provisionally assigned to
1799:
25 kV AC EMUs, based at Longsight depot. Three of the 1931 stock centre trailer cars were preserved and two are now undergoing restoration at the
1673:
As well as local trains, the Altrincham Electrics also provided express services at certain times of day, making use of a four-track section of line between
1188:
Route map of the Manchester South Junction & Altrincham Railway, showing the layout of connecting lines in the Manchester area (click for full size view)
1596:
that concrete action was taken. Following Grouping, ownership and management of the line was taken over by an MSJ&AR Committee, representing both the
1284:
2019:
1815:
2419:
1992:
trains from Stockport to Altrincham and on towards Chester. The heavy-rail section is still used by freight trains and passenger services on the
2444:
1543:
1271:(now Piccadilly) was opened on 8 May 1842. London Road was the terminus for two trunk lines approaching the city from the south and east: the
2429:
2424:
1961:
Overhead electrical supply was converted from 25 kV AC to 750 V DC. Most of the existing overhead supports were retained.
1604:(LNER). The LNER was particularly interested in the electrification of mainline railways and in 1928 a government report had recommended
2464:
1694:
1538:
Following the consolidation of the smaller railway companies in the mid-19th century, the MSJ&AR passed to joint ownership by the
2459:
2414:
2409:
1724:), the two electric lines were never connected at London Road and the two types of EMU never ventured onto each other's territory.
2454:
1973:
A new underpass was built at the former Cornbrook Junction, which carried the Metrolink tracks beneath the British Rail line to
1810:
Following conversion in 1971, the AC services on the Altrincham line continued relatively unchanged for the next twenty years.
1729:
1531:
1510:
1453:
1336:
260:
238:
2449:
1950:
1861:
1015:
1787:
On Monday 3 May 1971, a 15-minute interval service was introduced from Altrincham, running through Manchester Piccadilly to
2316:
1597:
1749:
1974:
1713:
1690:
595:
513:
296:
1698:
1686:
1272:
925:
77:
55:
1970:
New signalling was installed, appropriate to light-rail conditions and controlled from the Metrolink control centre.
1585:, which by that time ran the whole way from Manchester to Altrincham and closely followed the route of the railway.
48:
1985:
1967:
Several stations were renamed: the former Old Trafford became Trafford Bar, while Warwick Road became Old Trafford.
1745:
1601:
1562:
1546:(MS&LR), which was the successor of the Sheffield, Ashton-under-Lyne and Manchester and the predecessor of the
1539:
1434:
1366:
1328:
975:
917:
379:
183:
953:
2310:
2334:
2299:
2280:
2261:
1644:
1589:
1849:
area, were deployed in the Manchester suburban area and these also appeared in service on the Altrincham line.
1748:
overhead in place of 1500 V DC as the standard for all future main line electrification outside the
1478:
1865:
1417:
Transfer of the Earl of Ellesmere's Interest in the Manchester South Junction and Altrincham Railway Act 1847
1268:
1219:
591:
1643:. The station formerly called Old Trafford Cricket Ground (which had opened only for matches at the nearby
1499:
1370:
462:
130:
1581:
In the early part of the 20th century, the MSJ&AR steam trains came under increasing competition from
1934:
1857:
1800:
1765:
1374:
1889:
operation, which freed up many train paths along the congested section between Deansgate and Piccadilly.
1997:
1288:
807:
667:
1980:
After passing beneath the Warrington line, the Altrincham Metrolink route used the refurbished former
2394:
1853:
1386:
1253:
1146:
811:
689:
623:
548:
339:
191:
1872:. The Windsor Link allowed trains from Manchester Piccadilly and Oxford Road to reach the lines to
2039:
1981:
1869:
1852:
In 1988, the original section of the South Junction line between Castlefield Junction (adjacent to
1757:
1682:
1495:
1235:
1138:
799:
583:
509:
301:
171:
42:
1795:. The unique 40-year-old, three-car Altrincham Electrics were replaced by 12-year-old, four-car
1640:
1150:
1693:, diverging from the MSJ&AR at Cornbrook Junction. There was also a local service from the
2029:
2024:
1957:
During rebuilding, a number of changes were made to infrastructure along the MSJ&AR route.
1842:
1818:
took a proactive role in promoting and providing financial support for local train services in
1796:
1773:
1721:
1678:
1652:
1648:
1624:
1616:
1570:
1558:
1515:
1088:
59:
2044:
1547:
1442:
163:
1984:
viaduct from Cornbrook to Manchester Central, before entering the street-running section in
2014:
1921:
1886:
1779:
1753:
1702:
1246:
1110:
645:
8:
1881:
1823:
1712:, but in 1954 the first mainline electric railway in northern Britain was completed from
1636:
1498:. Contracts were let on 23 October 1845 to David Bellhouse (for the South Junction) and
2202:. Vol. 25, no. 1479. 29 September 1849. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
1819:
1632:
Altrincham and Bowdon station on the site of the original MSJ&AR Bowdon terminus.
2366:
2358:
2330:
2295:
2276:
2257:
2230:
1993:
1909:
1593:
1390:
2182:. Vol. 25, no. 1471. 4 August 1849. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com.
1503:
1954:
running from Altrincham through Manchester's city streets to Piccadilly and Bury.
2353:
2064:
1899:
20:
2256:. Oakwood Library of Railway History (2nd ed.). Oxford: The Oakwood Press.
19:
This article is about the historic railway. For the present Metrolink line, see
2115:
1942:
1941:
and Piccadilly to Altrincham to light rail operation, and linking the two by a
1938:
1913:
1674:
1491:
1341:
2273:
A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain. Volume 10: The North West
2194:
2174:
2142:
2104:
1916:
in 2006, following conversion of the MSJ&AR route to light rail operation.
1611:
1592:
proposals were studied to counter this threat, although it was only after the
2403:
2362:
2234:
1788:
1717:
1628:
1582:
1296:
1257:
2370:
2229:. No. 336. Luton: Transport Ticket Society. January 1992. p. 44.
2110:
1930:
1741:
1709:
1487:
1468:
1402:
2351:
Dodson, Nick (June 1982). "Many short journeys and absolute reliability".
1838:
when the suburban electrification was extended to that point in June 1981.
1381:
Line. A branch line was also proposed, leaving the South Junction line at
1252:
system since 1992. The northern section between Manchester Piccadilly and
1904:
1835:
1565:
were closed and replaced by a new station located between the two called
1382:
2389:
1925:
1804:
1761:
1394:
1249:
1239:
1223:
1211:
1605:
1530:
In the first forty years or so, most Altrincham trains terminated at
1292:
1276:
1231:
2150:. No. 2143. 21 July 1849. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
2035:
Suburban electrification of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway
1215:
1846:
1660:
1245:
The southern part of the MSJ&AR's route has been part of the
1877:
1260:
network, used by trains running north and west of Manchester.
2384:
2143:"The Manchester and Altrincham Railway β Opening of the Line"
1873:
1792:
1280:
1194:
Manchester South Junction and Altrincham Railway (MSJ&AR)
2440:
Former railway lines converted to Manchester Metrolink lines
2327:
Manchester South Junction & Altrincham Railway 1849-1999
1184:
2312:
Passenger Railway Stations in Great Britain: A Chronology
1399:
Manchester South Junction and Altrincham Railway Act 1845
1311:
Manchester South Junction and Altrincham Railway Act 1845
2200:
The Manchester Courier and Lancashire General Advertiser
2180:
The Manchester Courier and Lancashire General Advertiser
2114:. No. 2092. 24 January 1849. p. 6 – via
1752:. In September 1960 the first stage of the electrified
1351:
skirt the southern part of Manchester city centre on a
2254:
The Manchester South Junction & Altrincham Railway
2086:
2084:
2122:
1996:, which continue to use two of the four platforms at
1807:. However, none of the motor coaches was preserved.
2329:. Altrincham Electric Railway Preservation Society.
2275:(2nd ed.). Newton Abbot: David & Charles.
2081:
1285:
Sheffield, Ashton-under-Lyne and Manchester Railway
1256:stations is now an intensively-used section of the
2206:
2193:
2175:"Manchester South Junction and Altrincham Railway"
2173:
2154:
2141:
2103:
2030:Class 505 1500 V DC Altrincham Electrics
1663:when the railway's publicists dubbed the initials
1651:football ground) was opened full-time and renamed
1768:began to use Oxford Road as their city terminus.
2401:
2390:Altrincham Electric Railway Preservation Society
2225:"British Rail News: Station and Line Closures".
1949:valid on the replacement buses, operated by the
1218:and Manchester London Road railway station (now
1134:
913:
795:
579:
500:
370:
179:
159:
89:
1659:provided an early example of today's marketing
2435:Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway
2357:. EMAP National Publications. pp. 38β41.
1544:Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway
1776:by British Rail) was withdrawn from service.
1669:Many Short Journeys and Absolute Reliability.
104:
1864:line, was revitalised by the opening of the
1705:which terminated at Manchester London Road.
1576:
2289:
2105:"Fall of a Railway Arch: Three Men Killed"
1893:
1834:Some trains were diverted to terminate at
1608:overhead as the national standard system.
1557:On 3 April 1881, the original stations at
1365:-mile (2.4 km) viaduct, and join the
111:
97:
2294:. Glossop: Transport Publishing Company.
1735:
1287:, which at that point ran only as far as
1196:was a suburban railway which operated an
1038:
1030:
78:Learn how and when to remove this message
1903:
1778:
1610:
1183:
41:This article includes a list of general
2290:Ogden, Eric & Senior, John (1991).
2227:Journal of the Transport Ticket Society
2420:Pre-grouping British railway companies
2402:
2350:
2324:
1291:, but would eventually be extended to
1269:Manchester London Road railway station
776:
768:
2445:Railway companies established in 1845
2308:
2251:
2212:
2160:
2128:
2090:
1929:of Metrolink involved converting the
1479:Text of statute as originally enacted
1242:districts, south-west of Manchester.
839:
2430:London, Midland and Scottish Railway
2425:Rail transport in Greater Manchester
2317:Railway and Canal Historical Society
2270:
1625:3-car electric multiple units (EMUs)
1598:London, Midland and Scottish Railway
1056:
1048:
27:
2395:1956 crash at Old Trafford Junction
1783:A Class 304 unit near Sale in 1989.
1005:
997:
887:
879:
359:
13:
2344:
1746:25 kV 50 Hz AC
1716:to Manchester London Road via the
229:
47:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
2476:
2465:1500 V DC railway electrification
2378:
2025:Class 304 25 kV AC EMUs
1945:section through the city centre.
1273:Manchester and Birmingham Railway
1210:-mile (14 km) route between
2460:25 kV AC railway electrification
1602:London and North Eastern Railway
1540:London and North Western Railway
1435:Parliament of the United Kingdom
1428:
1367:Liverpool and Manchester Railway
1329:Parliament of the United Kingdom
1322:
1122:
1100:
1078:
1055:
1047:
1037:
1029:
1004:
996:
987:
965:
943:
918:London and North Western Railway
901:
895:
894:
886:
878:
869:
847:
838:
829:
783:
775:
767:
758:
751:
744:
737:
715:
708:
701:
679:
657:
635:
613:
567:
560:
538:
531:
488:
481:
474:
452:
445:
423:
416:
397:
380:London and North Western Railway
358:
351:
329:
322:
315:
286:
279:
272:
250:
228:
210:
209:
147:
32:
2415:British joint railway companies
2410:Early British railway companies
2245:
2218:
1263:
848:
784:
709:
702:
561:
475:
424:
2455:1849 establishments in England
2186:
2166:
2134:
2096:
2057:
1951:North Western Road Car Company
1645:Lancashire County Cricket Club
1577:1500 V DC electrification
902:
870:
759:
752:
745:
738:
489:
352:
323:
316:
280:
16:Suburban railway in Manchester
1:
2074:
1569:, at the location of today's
1518:, using a temporary station.
1123:
988:
716:
417:
398:
273:
148:
2450:Railway lines opened in 1849
2292:Metrolink: Official Handbook
1521:
1079:
966:
830:
482:
330:
7:
2008:
1845:EMUs, formerly used in the
1801:Midland Railway - Butterley
1627:were built for the line by
1458:10 & 11 Vict. c. lxxiii
1377:. This was promoted as the
1101:
944:
680:
658:
636:
614:
568:
539:
532:
453:
446:
287:
251:
10:
2481:
2315:(Fifth ed.). London:
2271:Holt, Geoffrey O. (1986).
1897:
1410:United Kingdom legislation
1304:United Kingdom legislation
120:Manchester, South Junction
18:
1477:
1467:
1462:
1452:
1441:
1427:
1422:
1415:
1335:
1321:
1316:
1309:
1131:
1116:
1109:
1094:
1087:
1072:
1065:
1021:
1014:
981:
974:
959:
952:
937:
910:
863:
856:
823:
792:
731:
724:
695:
688:
673:
666:
651:
644:
629:
622:
607:
576:
554:
547:
525:
497:
468:
461:
439:
432:
410:
406:
391:
367:
345:
338:
309:
295:
266:
259:
244:
237:
222:
218:
203:
156:
141:
2050:
2040:Cheshire Lines Committee
1814:From the mid-1970s, the
1683:Cheshire Lines Committee
1139:Cheshire Lines Committee
800:Cheshire Lines Committee
584:Cheshire Lines Committee
510:Cheshire Lines Committee
340:Knott Mill and Deansgate
2309:Quick, Michael (2023).
2148:The Manchester Guardian
2111:The Manchester Guardian
1894:Conversion to Metrolink
1822:. In November 1976, a
504:Throstle Nest Junctions
62:more precise citations.
2325:Walton, David (1999).
2020:Greater Manchester PTE
1917:
1816:Greater Manchester PTE
1784:
1736:Conversion to 25 kV AC
1620:
1571:Altrincham Interchange
1511:Manchester Oxford Road
1189:
261:Manchester Oxford Road
239:Manchester London Road
122:and Altrincham Railway
2252:Dixon, Frank (1994).
2045:Great Central Railway
1907:
1862:Liverpool Lime Street
1782:
1614:
1567:Altrincham and Bowdon
1548:Great Central Railway
1187:
1016:Altrincham and Bowdon
2015:Manchester Metrolink
1922:Manchester Metrolink
1824:bus/rail interchange
1758:Manchester and Crewe
1754:West Coast Main Line
1629:Metropolitan-Cammell
1542:(L&NWR) and the
1389:) and following the
1247:Manchester Metrolink
374:Castlefield Junction
2063:Perhaps the son of
1606:1500 V DC
1532:Oxford Road station
1486:The engineers were
184:London & NW Rly
1998:Altrincham station
1986:St. Peter's Square
1975:Warrington Central
1918:
1820:Greater Manchester
1785:
1714:Sheffield Victoria
1691:Manchester Central
1621:
1190:
858:Deansgate Junction
726:Timperley Junction
596:Warrington Central
434:Cornbrook Junction
297:Manchester Central
2385:Metrolink website
2131:, pp. 12β13.
1994:Mid-Cheshire Line
1854:Deansgate station
1699:Warrington Arpley
1687:Chester Northgate
1649:Manchester United
1583:electric tramways
1509:The line between
1484:
1483:
1423:Act of Parliament
1405:on 21 July 1845.
1391:Bridgewater Canal
1387:Deansgate station
1385:(west of today's
1348:
1347:
1317:Act of Parliament
1182:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1156:
1155:
931:
930:
926:Warrington Arpley
817:
816:
601:
600:
519:
518:
385:
384:
197:
196:
178: &
177:
176:
88:
87:
80:
2472:
2374:
2340:
2320:
2305:
2286:
2267:
2239:
2238:
2222:
2216:
2210:
2204:
2203:
2197:
2190:
2184:
2183:
2177:
2170:
2164:
2158:
2152:
2151:
2145:
2138:
2132:
2126:
2120:
2119:
2107:
2100:
2094:
2088:
2068:
2061:
1870:Salford Crescent
1742:British Railways
1685:(CLC) line from
1615:One of the 1931
1506:in wet weather.
1432:
1431:
1418:
1413:
1412:
1364:
1363:
1359:
1356:
1326:
1325:
1312:
1307:
1306:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1201:
1135:
1126:
1125:
1104:
1103:
1082:
1081:
1067:Altrincham Depot
1059:
1058:
1051:
1050:
1041:
1040:
1033:
1032:
1008:
1007:
1000:
999:
991:
990:
969:
968:
947:
946:
914:
905:
904:
898:
897:
890:
889:
882:
881:
873:
872:
851:
850:
842:
841:
833:
832:
796:
787:
786:
779:
778:
771:
770:
762:
761:
755:
754:
748:
747:
741:
740:
719:
718:
712:
711:
705:
704:
683:
682:
661:
660:
639:
638:
617:
616:
580:
571:
570:
564:
563:
542:
541:
535:
534:
501:
492:
491:
485:
484:
478:
477:
456:
455:
449:
448:
427:
426:
420:
419:
401:
400:
371:
362:
361:
355:
354:
333:
332:
326:
325:
319:
318:
290:
289:
283:
282:
276:
275:
254:
253:
232:
231:
213:
212:
180:
160:
151:
150:
139:
138:
113:
106:
99:
90:
83:
76:
72:
69:
63:
58:this article by
49:inline citations
36:
35:
28:
2480:
2479:
2475:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2470:
2469:
2400:
2399:
2381:
2354:Rail Enthusiast
2347:
2345:Further reading
2337:
2321:(Version 5.05).
2302:
2283:
2264:
2248:
2243:
2242:
2224:
2223:
2219:
2211:
2207:
2192:
2191:
2187:
2172:
2171:
2167:
2159:
2155:
2140:
2139:
2135:
2127:
2123:
2102:
2101:
2097:
2089:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2071:
2065:David Bellhouse
2062:
2058:
2053:
2011:
1902:
1900:Altrincham Line
1896:
1766:Stockport lines
1756:opened between
1750:Southern Region
1738:
1641:Navigation Road
1590:electrification
1579:
1524:
1437:
1429:
1416:
1411:
1361:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1342:8 & 9 Vict.
1331:
1323:
1310:
1305:
1266:
1206:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1158:
1127:
1105:
1083:
1068:
1061:
1060:
1053:
1052:
1043:
1042:
1035:
1034:
1010:
1009:
1002:
1001:
992:
970:
954:Navigation Road
948:
933:
906:
899:
892:
891:
884:
883:
874:
859:
852:
845:
844:
843:
834:
819:
788:
781:
780:
773:
772:
763:
756:
749:
742:
727:
720:
713:
706:
684:
662:
640:
618:
603:
572:
565:
543:
536:
521:
493:
486:
479:
457:
450:
435:
428:
421:
402:
387:
363:
356:
334:
327:
320:
305:
291:
284:
277:
255:
233:
214:
199:
152:
133:
124:
123:
121:
117:
84:
73:
67:
64:
54:Please help to
53:
37:
33:
24:
21:Altrincham Line
17:
12:
11:
5:
2478:
2468:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2398:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2380:
2379:External links
2377:
2376:
2375:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2341:
2335:
2322:
2306:
2300:
2287:
2281:
2268:
2262:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2217:
2205:
2195:"Bowdon Wakes"
2185:
2165:
2153:
2133:
2121:
2116:Newspapers.com
2095:
2093:, p. 306.
2079:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2010:
2007:
2002:
2001:
1989:
1978:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1943:street-running
1914:Sale tram stop
1898:Main article:
1895:
1892:
1891:
1890:
1850:
1839:
1832:
1740:In the 1950s,
1737:
1734:
1718:Woodhead route
1600:(LMS) and the
1578:
1575:
1523:
1520:
1492:George W. Buck
1482:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1465:
1464:
1460:
1459:
1456:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1433:
1425:
1424:
1420:
1419:
1409:
1379:South Junction
1346:
1345:
1339:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1303:
1297:Woodhead route
1265:
1262:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1153:
1142:
1141:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1106:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1084:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1054:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1036:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1013:
1011:
1003:
995:
994:
993:
986:
984:
982:
979:
978:
973:
971:
964:
962:
960:
957:
956:
951:
949:
942:
940:
938:
935:
934:
929:
928:
921:
920:
911:
909:
907:
900:
893:
885:
877:
876:
875:
868:
866:
864:
861:
860:
857:
855:
853:
846:
837:
836:
835:
828:
826:
824:
821:
820:
815:
814:
803:
802:
793:
791:
789:
782:
774:
766:
765:
764:
757:
750:
743:
736:
734:
732:
729:
728:
725:
723:
721:
714:
707:
700:
698:
696:
693:
692:
687:
685:
678:
676:
674:
671:
670:
665:
663:
656:
654:
652:
649:
648:
643:
641:
634:
632:
630:
627:
626:
621:
619:
612:
610:
608:
605:
604:
599:
598:
587:
586:
577:
575:
573:
566:
559:
557:
555:
552:
551:
546:
544:
537:
530:
528:
526:
523:
522:
517:
516:
506:
505:
498:
496:
494:
487:
480:
473:
471:
469:
466:
465:
460:
458:
451:
444:
442:
440:
437:
436:
433:
431:
429:
422:
415:
413:
411:
408:
407:
405:
403:
396:
394:
392:
389:
388:
383:
382:
376:
375:
368:
366:
364:
357:
350:
348:
346:
343:
342:
337:
335:
328:
321:
314:
312:
310:
307:
306:
299:
294:
292:
285:
278:
271:
269:
267:
264:
263:
258:
256:
249:
247:
245:
242:
241:
236:
234:
227:
225:
223:
220:
219:
217:
215:
208:
206:
204:
201:
200:
195:
194:
187:
186:
175:
174:
167:
166:
164:Gt Central Rly
157:
155:
153:
146:
144:
142:
135:
134:
129:
126:
125:
119:
118:
116:
115:
108:
101:
93:
86:
85:
40:
38:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2477:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2372:
2368:
2364:
2360:
2356:
2355:
2349:
2348:
2338:
2332:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2314:
2313:
2307:
2303:
2297:
2293:
2288:
2284:
2278:
2274:
2269:
2265:
2259:
2255:
2250:
2249:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2221:
2215:, p. 95.
2214:
2209:
2201:
2196:
2189:
2181:
2176:
2169:
2163:, p. 50.
2162:
2157:
2149:
2144:
2137:
2130:
2125:
2117:
2113:
2112:
2106:
2099:
2092:
2087:
2085:
2080:
2066:
2060:
2056:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2006:
1999:
1995:
1990:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1976:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1946:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1927:
1923:
1915:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1888:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1837:
1833:
1830:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1789:Alderley Edge
1781:
1777:
1775:
1769:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1733:
1731:
1725:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1706:
1704:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1671:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1656:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1633:
1630:
1626:
1619:at Altrincham
1618:
1613:
1609:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1594:1923 Grouping
1591:
1586:
1584:
1574:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1555:
1551:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1536:
1533:
1528:
1519:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1496:William Baker
1493:
1489:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1470:
1466:
1461:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1446:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1426:
1421:
1414:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1320:
1315:
1308:
1302:
1300:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1261:
1259:
1258:National Rail
1255:
1251:
1248:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1195:
1186:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1129:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1107:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1085:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1063:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1012:
985:
983:
980:
977:
972:
963:
961:
958:
955:
950:
941:
939:
936:
927:
923:
922:
919:
916:
915:
908:
867:
865:
862:
854:
827:
825:
822:
813:
809:
805:
804:
801:
798:
797:
790:
735:
733:
730:
722:
699:
697:
694:
691:
686:
677:
675:
672:
669:
664:
655:
653:
650:
647:
642:
633:
631:
628:
625:
620:
611:
609:
606:
597:
593:
592:Trafford Park
589:
588:
585:
582:
581:
574:
558:
556:
553:
550:
545:
529:
527:
524:
515:
511:
508:
507:
503:
502:
495:
472:
470:
467:
464:
459:
443:
441:
438:
430:
414:
412:
409:
404:
395:
393:
390:
381:
378:
377:
373:
372:
365:
349:
347:
344:
341:
336:
313:
311:
308:
303:
298:
293:
270:
268:
265:
262:
257:
248:
246:
243:
240:
235:
226:
224:
221:
216:
207:
205:
202:
193:
189:
188:
185:
182:
181:
173:
169:
168:
165:
162:
161:
154:
145:
143:
140:
137:
136:
132:
128:
127:
114:
109:
107:
102:
100:
95:
94:
92:
91:
82:
79:
71:
68:February 2024
61:
57:
51:
50:
44:
39:
30:
29:
26:
22:
2352:
2326:
2311:
2291:
2272:
2253:
2246:Bibliography
2226:
2220:
2213:Quick (2023)
2208:
2199:
2188:
2179:
2168:
2161:Quick (2023)
2156:
2147:
2136:
2129:Dixon (1994)
2124:
2109:
2098:
2091:Quick (2023)
2059:
2003:
1956:
1947:
1931:British Rail
1919:
1866:Windsor Link
1828:
1809:
1786:
1770:
1739:
1726:
1710:World War II
1707:
1695:ex-LNWR line
1679:Old Trafford
1672:
1668:
1664:
1657:
1653:Warwick Road
1634:
1622:
1587:
1580:
1566:
1556:
1552:
1537:
1529:
1525:
1508:
1500:John Brogden
1488:Joseph Locke
1485:
1469:Royal assent
1407:
1403:royal assent
1398:
1378:
1371:Ordsall Lane
1349:
1301:
1267:
1264:Construction
1244:
1228:
1193:
1191:
463:Old Trafford
74:
65:
46:
25:
1933:lines from
1836:Hazel Grove
1730:Oxford Road
1617:1500 V EMUs
1473:2 July 1847
1383:Castlefield
60:introducing
2404:Categories
2336:0953673200
2301:0863171648
2282:0946537348
2263:0853614547
2075:References
1926:light rail
1908:Metrolink
1856:) and the
1805:Derbyshire
1665:MSJ&AR
1563:Altrincham
1443:Long title
1395:Altrincham
1283:, and the
1250:light rail
1240:Altrincham
1224:Manchester
1220:Piccadilly
1212:Altrincham
976:Altrincham
808:Glazebrook
668:Brooklands
43:references
2363:0262-561X
2235:0144-347X
1910:T-68 tram
1887:Metrolink
1843:Class 303
1831:branding.
1829:Interlink
1797:Class 304
1774:Class 505
1722:Class 506
1637:Dane Road
1522:Steam era
1401:received
1293:Sheffield
1277:Stockport
1254:Deansgate
1232:Stretford
1147:Northwich
812:Stockport
690:Timperley
624:Dane Road
549:Stretford
192:Stockport
2371:49957965
2009:See also
1935:Victoria
1858:Victoria
1661:taglines
1588:Various
1454:Citation
1448:Railway.
1337:Citation
1295:via the
1216:Cheshire
514:Chorlton
172:Woodhead
1882:Preston
1847:Glasgow
1554:class.
1375:Salford
1360:⁄
1205:⁄
1151:Chester
56:improve
2369:
2361:
2333:
2298:
2279:
2260:
2233:
1878:Bolton
1744:chose
1701:, via
1559:Bowdon
1516:Bowdon
1504:mortar
1397:. The
1344:c. cxi
1289:Godley
1149:&
1089:Bowdon
594:&
131:Legend
45:, but
2051:Notes
1924:is a
1874:Wigan
1793:Crewe
1762:Styal
1697:from
1647:, or
1463:Dates
1281:Crewe
1275:from
1222:) in
1157:
1133:
932:
912:
818:
810:β to
794:
602:
578:
520:
499:
386:
369:
198:
158:
2367:OCLC
2359:ISSN
2331:ISBN
2296:ISBN
2277:ISBN
2258:ISBN
2231:ISSN
1939:Bury
1920:The
1880:and
1791:and
1764:and
1703:Lymm
1677:and
1675:Sale
1639:and
1561:and
1494:and
1279:and
1238:and
1236:Sale
1192:The
1111:Hale
646:Sale
512:via
190:via
170:via
1982:CLC
1937:to
1912:at
1868:to
1860:to
1803:in
1689:to
1667:as
1393:to
1373:in
1369:at
1214:in
1145:to
924:to
806:to
590:to
302:CLC
2406::
2365:.
2198:.
2178:.
2146:.
2108:.
2083:^
1876:,
1732:.
1655:.
1490:,
1299:.
1234:,
1226:.
2373:.
2339:.
2319:.
2304:.
2285:.
2266:.
2237:.
2118:.
2067:.
2000:.
1988:.
1362:2
1358:1
1355:+
1353:1
1207:2
1203:1
1200:+
1198:8
304:)
300:(
112:e
105:t
98:v
81:)
75:(
70:)
66:(
52:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.