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Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla

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assistance of the French government and police, especially when it was discovered that the two military movements of August 1883 and September 1886 had been prepared and assisted by him. During the last two years of his life, he became less active. Failing health and the loss of his wife had decreased his energies, and the Madrid government allowed him to return to Spain some months before he died at
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He was for nearly 18 years the soul of the republican conspiracies, the prompter of revolutionary propaganda and the chief inspirer of intrigues concerted by discontented military men of all ranks. He gave so much trouble to the Madrid governments that they organized a watch over him with the
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in a process full of irregularities, serving in that capacity until 1 January 1874. Ruiz Zorrilla did not actually preside over nor attend the meetings, and successively delegated the chair of the lodge to Simón Gris Benítez,
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entering the councils of the new king. Six months later, in 1871, he was invited by Amadeus to form a cabinet, and he continued to be the principal councillor of the king until February 1873, when the monarch
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On the arrival of Amadeus in Spain, Ruiz Zorrilla became Minister of Public Works for a short time before resigning in protest against Serrano and
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for a little over ten weeks, in the summer of 1871, and again for eight months, between June 1872 and February 1873.
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took place. He was one of the members of the first cabinet after the revolution, and in 1869, under the regency of
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After the departure of Amadeus, Ruiz Zorrilla advocated the establishment of a
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for two years, like his fellow conspirators, but he returned to Spain when the
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Boletín de la Real Academia de Extremadura de las Letras y las Artes
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of the monarchy, early in 1875, Ruiz Zorrilla again went to France.
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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as President of the Commission and carried, to the Prince at
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Lodge in Madrid by July 1870, Ruiz Zorrilla (symbol:
245:(22 March 1833 – 13 June 1895) was a 495:"Sexenio Revolucionario (30.09.1868 / 31.12.1874)" 1714: 499:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 33: and the second or maternal family name is 1743:Presidents of the Congress of Deputies (Spain) 570: 542: 523: 481: 469: 465: 461: 936: 296:Ruiz Zorrilla took part in the revolutionary 950: 943: 929: 578:. In Ferrer Benimeli, José Antonio (ed.). 304:on 22 June 1866. He had to take refuge in 55: 351:; degree: 33) barely took days to become 618: 487: 449: 132:16 June 1872 – 12 February 1873 1748:Complutense University of Madrid alumni 580:La masonería en la España del siglo XIX 1715: 408:in his cabinet. Immediately after the 87:24 July 1871 – 5 October 1871 1768:Leaders of political parties in Spain 924: 833:President of the Council of Ministers 772:President of the Council of Ministers 711:President of the Congress of Deputies 336:, the official news of his election. 318:President of the Congress of Deputies 300:that led to the military movement in 277:of Madrid, where he leaned towards 13: 543:López Casimiro, Francisco (2013). 14: 1789: 1753:Liberal Union (Spain) politicians 1733:People from the Province of Soria 571:Álvarez Lázaro, Pedro F. (1987). 964:Acting prime ministers shown in 606: 228: 582:. Vol. 1. pp. 19–56. 573:"Pluralismo masónico en España" 455: 1: 524:Sánchez Casado, Galo (2009). 509: 153:Fernando Fernández de Córdova 677:Minister of Grace of Justice 526:Altos grados de la masoneria 256: 219:Progressive Republican Party 197:13 June 1895 (aged 62 years) 25:, the first or paternal 7: 670:Cristóbal Martín de Herrera 10: 1794: 1773:Exiled Spanish politicians 1758:Justice ministers of Spain 324:in offering the throne to 20: 1650: 1609: 1525: 1382: 1260: 973: 962: 911: 894: 888: 883: 873: 864: 853:Francisco de Paula Candau 849: 839: 830: 822: 809:Francisco de Paula Candau 805: 796: 788: 778: 769: 761: 744: 735: 727: 717: 708: 693: 683: 674: 666: 656: 647: 644: 639: 624:Zorilla, Manuel Ruiz, Don 236: 224: 206: 193: 180: 175: 171: 159: 146: 136: 125: 113: 101: 91: 80: 73: 69: 54: 42: 1738:Prime ministers of Spain 427: 215:Radical Democratic Party 867:Minister of Governation 799:Minister of Governation 738:Minister of Development 650:Minister of Development 629:Encyclopædia Britannica 251:Prime Minister of Spain 75:Prime Minister of Spain 877:Francisco Pi y Margall 792:Práxedes Mateo Sagasta 748:Santiago Diego-Madrazo 898:Grand Orient of Spain 721:Salustiano de Olózaga 357:Grand Orient of Spain 265:, he was educated at 1435:Fernández-Villaverde 1262:Democratic Sexennium 896:Grand Master of the 697:Nicolás María Rivero 687:Eugenio Montero Ríos 372:Manuel Llano y Persi 243:Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla 49:Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla 1778:Spanish republicans 989:Martínez de la Rosa 843:Estanislao Figueras 782:José Malcampo Monge 640:Government offices 482:Álvarez Lázaro 1987 470:Álvarez Lázaro 1987 466:Sánchez Casado 2009 462:López Casimiro 2013 381:and José Carvajal. 166:Estanislao Figueras 1763:Spanish Freemasons 1611:Spain under Franco 1004:Álvarez Mendizábal 310:revolution of 1868 275:Central University 247:Spanish politician 45:The Most Excellent 16:Spanish politician 1710: 1709: 1636:Fernández-Miranda 975:Queen Isabella II 919: 918: 914:Juan de la Somera 912:Succeeded by 874:Succeeded by 840:Succeeded by 826:Francisco Serrano 806:Succeeded by 779:Succeeded by 765:Francisco Serrano 745:Succeeded by 718:Succeeded by 684:Succeeded by 657:Succeeded by 645:Preceded by 535:978-84-96797-20-8 240: 239: 211:Progressive Party 108:Francisco Serrano 1785: 1618: 1617: 1534: 1533: 1391: 1390: 1269: 1268: 982: 981: 945: 938: 931: 922: 921: 906: 889:Preceded by 884:Masonic offices 861: 850:Preceded by 823:Preceded by 817: 789:Preceded by 762:Preceded by 756: 728:Preceded by 705: 694:Preceded by 667:Preceded by 637: 636: 633: 612: 610: 609: 593: 577: 567: 549: 539: 503: 502: 491: 485: 484:, p. 29–30. 479: 473: 472:, pp. 28–29 459: 453: 447: 380: 365: 326:Amadeus of Savoy 232: 176:Personal details 162: 149: 130: 116: 104: 85: 61:Photographed by 59: 40: 39: 1793: 1792: 1788: 1787: 1786: 1784: 1783: 1782: 1713: 1712: 1711: 1706: 1646: 1615: 1614: 1613: 1605: 1586:Martínez Barrio 1556:Martínez Barrio 1531: 1530: 1529: 1527:Second Republic 1521: 1507:Primo de Rivera 1490:Sánchez de Toca 1455:López Domínguez 1408:Martínez Campos 1388: 1387: 1386: 1384:The Restoration 1378: 1369:Sierra Bullones 1266: 1265: 1264: 1256: 1048:Pérez de Castro 1031:Heredia-Spínola 979: 978: 977: 969: 958: 952:Prime ministers 949: 915: 908: 900: 892: 879: 870: 862: 855: 845: 836: 828: 818: 811: 802: 794: 784: 775: 767: 757: 750: 741: 733: 723: 714: 706: 699: 689: 680: 672: 662: 653: 622:, ed. (1911). " 607: 605: 590: 575: 547: 536: 512: 507: 506: 493: 492: 488: 480: 476: 468:, p. 180; 464:, p. 616; 460: 456: 452:, p. 1039. 448: 435: 430: 374: 359: 314:Marshal Serrano 259: 249:. He served as 217: 213: 207:Political party 198: 185: 160: 147: 131: 126: 114: 102: 86: 81: 65: 50: 47: 38: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1791: 1781: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1662: 1656: 1654: 1648: 1647: 1645: 1644: 1639: 1632: 1630:Carrero Blanco 1627: 1621: 1619: 1607: 1606: 1604: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1537: 1535: 1523: 1522: 1520: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1502:Sánchez-Guerra 1499: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1460:Vega de Armijo 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1394: 1392: 1380: 1379: 1377: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1329: 1324: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1272: 1270: 1258: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1249: 1247:González Bravo 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1110:González Bravo 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 985: 983: 971: 970: 963: 960: 959: 948: 947: 940: 933: 925: 917: 916: 913: 910: 893: 890: 886: 885: 881: 880: 875: 872: 863: 851: 847: 846: 841: 838: 829: 824: 820: 819: 807: 804: 795: 790: 786: 785: 780: 777: 768: 763: 759: 758: 746: 743: 734: 731:José Echegaray 729: 725: 724: 719: 716: 707: 695: 691: 690: 685: 682: 673: 668: 664: 663: 660:José Echegaray 658: 655: 646: 642: 641: 635: 634: 620:Chisholm, Hugh 602: 601: 599: 595: 594: 588: 568: 540: 534: 520: 519: 516: 511: 508: 505: 504: 486: 474: 454: 432: 431: 429: 426: 258: 255: 238: 237: 234: 233: 226: 222: 221: 208: 204: 203: 195: 191: 190: 182: 178: 177: 173: 172: 169: 168: 163: 157: 156: 150: 144: 143: 138: 134: 133: 123: 122: 117: 111: 110: 105: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 78: 77: 71: 70: 67: 66: 60: 52: 51: 48: 43: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1790: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1720: 1718: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1667: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1657: 1655: 1653: 1649: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1637: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1620: 1612: 1608: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1541:Alcalá-Zamora 1539: 1538: 1536: 1528: 1524: 1518: 1517:Aznar-Cabañas 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1497: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1470:García Prieto 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1425: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1393: 1385: 1381: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1339:Ruiz Zorrilla 1337: 1335: 1334: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1322: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1305:Ruiz Zorrilla 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1295: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1278: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1263: 1259: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1162:Bravo Murillo 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1147:García Goyena 1145: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1100:Gómez Becerra 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1065: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1043: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1016: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 986: 984: 976: 972: 967: 961: 957: 953: 946: 941: 939: 934: 932: 927: 926: 923: 907: 904: 899: 891:Carlos Magnán 887: 882: 878: 869: 868: 859: 854: 848: 844: 835: 834: 827: 821: 815: 810: 801: 800: 793: 787: 783: 774: 773: 766: 760: 754: 749: 740: 739: 732: 726: 722: 713: 712: 703: 698: 692: 688: 679: 678: 671: 665: 661: 652: 651: 643: 638: 631: 630: 625: 621: 616: 615:public domain 604: 603: 600: 597: 596: 591: 589:84-505-5233-8 585: 581: 574: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 546: 541: 537: 531: 527: 522: 521: 517: 514: 513: 500: 496: 490: 483: 478: 471: 467: 463: 458: 451: 450:Chisholm 1911 446: 444: 442: 440: 438: 433: 425: 423: 422:heart disease 419: 413: 411: 407: 403: 399: 394: 392: 387: 382: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 339:Initiated as 337: 335: 331: 328:. He went to 327: 323: 320:and seconded 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 294: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 263:Burgo de Osma 254: 252: 248: 244: 235: 231: 227: 223: 220: 216: 212: 209: 205: 201: 196: 192: 188: 187:Burgo de Osma 184:22 March 1833 183: 179: 174: 170: 167: 164: 158: 154: 151: 145: 142: 139: 135: 129: 124: 121: 120:José Malcampo 118: 112: 109: 106: 100: 97: 94: 90: 84: 79: 76: 72: 68: 64: 58: 53: 46: 41: 36: 32: 28: 24: 19: 1677:Calvo-Sotelo 1664: 1634: 1494: 1422: 1338: 1331: 1319: 1304: 1292: 1275: 1139: 1062: 1040: 1013: 965: 895: 865: 831: 797: 770: 736: 709: 675: 648: 627: 579: 555: 551: 525: 518:Bibliography 489: 477: 457: 414: 395: 383: 353:Grand Master 348: 344: 338: 295: 287:Progressists 269:and studied 260: 242: 241: 161:Succeeded by 127: 115:Succeeded by 82: 34: 30: 23:Spanish name 18: 1728:1895 deaths 1723:1833 births 1682:F. González 1616:(1936–1975) 1566:Chapaprieta 1532:(1931–1939) 1389:(1874–1931) 1333:Mendigorría 1267:(1868–1874) 1182:Mendigorría 1095:J. M. López 1085:A. González 1053:A. González 980:(1833–1868) 901: [ 856: [ 812: [ 751: [ 700: [ 598:Attribution 558:: 613–666. 410:Restoration 375: [ 367:Grand Lodge 360: [ 148:Preceded by 103:Preceded by 1717:Categories 1652:Since 1975 1120:Miraflores 909:1870–1874 871:1872–1873 837:1872–1873 715:1870–1871 681:1869–1870 654:1868–1869 510:References 298:propaganda 279:radicalism 267:Valladolid 63:J. Laurent 1512:Berenguer 1475:Romanones 1465:Canalejas 1424:Azcárraga 1237:O'Donnell 1217:O'Donnell 1197:O'Donnell 1192:Espartero 1177:Sartorius 1141:Salamanca 1130:Sotomayor 1075:Espartero 1021:Espartero 1015:Calatrava 564:1130-0612 515:Citations 391:abdicated 341:Freemason 322:Juan Prim 291:Democrats 257:Biography 225:Signature 128:In office 83:In office 1692:Zapatero 1666:Santiago 1496:Bugallal 1403:Jovellar 1359:Castelar 1354:Salmerón 1344:Figueras 1310:Malcampo 1222:Arrazola 1172:Lersundi 1064:Cortázar 528:. Akal. 398:republic 345:Mantuana 334:Florence 283:politics 261:Born in 155:(acting) 35:Zorrilla 21:In this 1702:Sánchez 1581:Casares 1571:Portela 1551:Lerroux 1445:Montero 1430:Silvela 1413:Sagasta 1398:Cánovas 1374:Sagasta 1364:Serrano 1327:Serrano 1315:Sagasta 1300:Serrano 1283:Serrano 1242:Narváez 1232:Narváez 1212:Istúriz 1202:Narváez 1167:Roncali 1157:Clonard 1152:Narváez 1135:Pacheco 1125:Narváez 1115:Narváez 1105:Olózaga 1026:Bardají 1009:Istúriz 966:italics 617::  406:Sagasta 355:of the 343:in the 273:at the 202:, Spain 189:, Spain 137:Monarch 92:Monarch 27:surname 1672:Suárez 1625:Franco 1601:Negrín 1576:Barcía 1561:Samper 1418:Posada 1321:Topete 1294:Topete 1252:Havana 1207:Armero 1080:Ferrer 1070:Sancho 1058:Ferraz 994:Toreno 611:  586:  562:  532:  418:Burgos 402:Martos 386:Topete 349:Cavour 306:France 302:Madrid 200:Burgos 141:Amadeo 96:Amadeo 1697:Rajoy 1687:Aznar 1660:Arias 1642:Arias 1596:Largo 1591:Giral 1546:Azaña 1485:Maura 1450:Moret 1440:Maura 1277:Madoz 1187:Rivas 1090:Rodil 1042:Alaix 1036:Frías 999:Álava 956:Spain 905:] 860:] 816:] 803:1871 776:1871 755:] 742:1871 704:] 576:(PDF) 548:(PDF) 428:Notes 420:, of 379:] 364:] 330:Italy 1480:Dato 1288:Prim 584:ISBN 560:ISSN 530:ISBN 404:and 289:and 194:Died 181:Born 31:Ruiz 1227:Mon 954:of 626:". 281:in 271:law 29:is 1719:: 1349:Pi 903:es 858:es 814:es 753:es 702:es 556:21 554:. 550:. 497:. 436:^ 424:. 393:. 377:es 362:es 293:. 968:. 944:e 937:t 930:v 592:. 566:. 538:. 501:. 37:.

Index

Spanish name
surname
The Most Excellent

J. Laurent
Prime Minister of Spain
Amadeo
Francisco Serrano
José Malcampo
Amadeo
Fernando Fernández de Córdova
Estanislao Figueras
Burgo de Osma
Burgos
Progressive Party
Radical Democratic Party
Progressive Republican Party

Spanish politician
Prime Minister of Spain
Burgo de Osma
Valladolid
law
Central University
radicalism
politics
Progressists
Democrats
propaganda
Madrid

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