376:. At this point, the influence of the group had spread to the central parts of Bihar. The group now counted with 500 wholetime cadres and 10 000 members. Mass organisations of MCC included Krantikari Kisan Committee (Revolutionary Peasants Committee), Jana Suraksha Sangarsh Manch (People's Defence Struggle Bloc), Krantikarai Buddhijevi Sangh and Krantikari Chhatra League (Revolutionary Students League). The armed wing of the party was called Lal Raskha Dal (Red Defence Force).
25:
360:. However, in spite of several years of political and armed activities, the group failed to make a breakthrough in the Jangal Mahal area. In 1976 it decided to expand its activities to other parts of the country. Soon it began activities in eastern
387:-based armed groups in the area. The party mobilised lower-caste Biharis, and frequently clashed with various militia groups defending upper-caste interests. At times it also clashed with other Naxalite groups, such as when MCC militia killed 5
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Chatterji died in 1982. Following his death, MCC was riddled by internal divisions. Chatterji's successor, Siveji, and his deputy, Ramadhar Singh, disagreed over the policy of individual annihilations. Singh broke away and joined
348:. The squads looted grain storages, captured firearms and assassinated landlords and perceived police informers. By 1973 it was estimated that the group had 37 squads in the area, with a combined membership of 106.
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warfare. The group formed political militia squads, which moved around in the villages and conducted political activities to mobilise local peasants. The squads were often made up by recruits from
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alias Som. In the pockets of its influence the party ran a parallel juridical system, with a system of people's courts. The expansion of the party occurred as it became one of several
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was formed, with the participation of cadres from the three parties. AIPRF held a mass rally, with around 100 000 participants, on 21 March 1994.
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tendencies into a unified organisation, some groups retained a separate identity and remained outside of CPI(ML). One such group was nicknamed
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constituted large sections of the local population. The territory was covered with deep forests, considered ideal for
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http://www.bannedthought.net/India/CPI-Maoist-Docs/NinthCongress/BriefHistoryOfMCCIandCPIMLPW-Eng-OCR.pdf
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In rural Bihar the party had become a major force to reckon with in some areas under leadership of
372:'s group instead. In the mid- and late 1980, leadership of MCC was taken over by Sanjay Dusadh and
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Maoist
Communist Centre of India & Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) (People's War).
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for 'Southern Land' (implied in this naming was that India was the 'Southern land' whereas
364:, and for this purpose an apex Bengal-Bihar Special Area Committee was set up by the MCC.
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248:) was one of the largest two armed Maoist groups in India, and fused with the other, the
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Brief
History of the Maoist Communist Centre of India (MCCI) and CPI(M-L)(People's War)
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Towards
Naxalbari (1953-1967) – An Account of Inner-Party Ideological Struggle
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312:-group. In difference to CPI(ML), whose policies of armed struggle bordered
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Organisations designated as terrorist organisations by
Government of India
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Charu
Majumdar Parabarti Parjaye Naxal Andoloner Pramanya Tathya Sankalan
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Coordination
Committee of Maoist Parties and Organisations of South Asia
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on 4 April 1994. Militia activities of MCC reached its peak by 1990.
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Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Second
Central Committee
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in along Maoist lines. The group was joined by a sector of
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Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) People's War
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decided to coordinate their struggles. As a result, the
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Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) People's War
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Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Party Unity
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Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation
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Predecessors of the
Communist Party of India (Maoist)
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Organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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424:Revolutionary Communist Centre of India (Maoist)
940:Organisations designated as terrorist by India
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430:merged. The unified organisation was renamed
266:Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist)
709:People's Revolutionary Party of Kangleipak
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459:Volume 380 Number 8491, 19–25 August 2006.
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442:. CPI(ML) 2nd CC had to withdraw its pro-
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
950:Political parties disestablished in 2004
300:was the corresponding 'Northern land').
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479:: Progressive Publishers, 2000. p. 83.
268:was founded in 1969, rallying various
955:Political parties established in 1975
925:Defunct Maoist organisations in India
694:National Democratic Front of Bodoland
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849:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
699:National Liberation Front of Tripura
592:, Nabajatak Prakashan, Kolkata, 2014
446:stand for the merger to go through.
47:adding citations to reliable sources
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798:Students' Islamic Movement of India
783:International Sikh Youth Federation
704:People's Liberation Army of Manipur
408:All India People's Resistance Forum
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920:Defunct communist parties in India
58:"Maoist Communist Centre of India"
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915:Defunct communist militant groups
763:Communist Party of India (Maoist)
254:Communist Party of India (Maoist)
175:Communist Party of India (Maoist)
869:Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
818:United National Liberation Front
813:United Liberation Front of Assam
788:Maoist Communist Centre of India
679:Kamtapur Liberation Organisation
432:Maoist Communist Centre of India
418:In January 2003 the MCC and the
414:Mergers with RCCI (M) and 2nd CC
356:In 1975 the group took the name
308:were the leading figures of the
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895:2004 disestablishments in India
859:Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh
808:Tamil National Retrieval Troops
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252:in September 2004, to form the
34:needs additional citations for
758:Akhil Bharat Nepali Ekta Samaj
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569:The Naxalite Movement in India
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548:The Naxalite Movement in India
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527:The Naxalite Movement in India
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890:1975 establishments in India
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158:; 20 years ago
140:; 49 years ago
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689:Kangleipak Communist Party
455:A spectre haunting India,
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737:Khalistan Zindabad Force
732:Khalistan Commando Force
438:merged with MCCI led by
398:In September 1993, MCC,
930:Guerrilla organizations
684:Kanglei Yawol Kanna Lup
674:All Tripura Tiger Force
358:Maoist Communist Centre
242:Maoist Communist Centre
205:Political position
195:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism
128:Maoist Communist Centre
16:Communist party faction
793:Popular Front of India
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839:Harkat-ul-Mujahideen
428:Shamsher Singh Sheri
314:individual terrorism
43:improve this article
905:Communist terrorism
558:, 1999. p. 125-126.
500:, 1999. p. 121-122.
651:Dukhtaran-e-Millat
393:Jehanabad district
250:People's War Group
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778:Indian Mujahideen
742:Sikhs for Justice
656:Hizbul Mujahideen
638:Jammu and Kashmir
434:. On 19 May 2003
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32:This article
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
391:members in
370:Kanu Sanyal
330:West Bengal
302:Amulaya Sen
286:activists.
284:trade union
884:Categories
450:References
381:Sushil Roy
69:newspapers
573:New Delhi
552:New Delhi
531:New Delhi
494:New Delhi
342:guerrilla
264:When the
230:Elections
190:Communism
153:Dissolved
99:June 2015
834:Al-Qaeda
477:Calcutta
444:Lin Biao
346:Calcutta
338:Adivasis
332:, where
210:Far-left
182:Ideology
646:Al-Badr
426:led by
422:-based
161: (
143: (
135:Founded
83:scholar
751:Others
719:Punjab
420:Punjab
334:Dalits
324:area,
316:, the
270:Maoist
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385:caste
362:Bihar
298:China
294:Hindi
90:JSTOR
76:books
402:and
336:and
304:and
240:The
163:2004
156:2004
145:1975
138:1975
62:news
352:MCC
292:is
246:MCC
45:by
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