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Chennai). Venkata
Madhava's three works on Marathi (as was spoken by the then large Maratha colony of Tanjore) exist only in the autographs of the author or his assistant Bhima Pandita. His Marathi Grammar book "рдорд╣рд╛рд░рд╛рд╖реНрдЯреНрд░ рдкреНрд░рдпреЛрдЧ рдЪрдВрджреНрд░рд┐рдХрд╛" was written cir. 1827. It has 227 sutras in Samskrt and is accompanied by a Samskrt commentary, a Marathi commentary and Marathi illustrations. The Samskrt section is written in Devnagari script and the Marathi in Modi script. The grammar which generally follows the Siddhanta Kaumudi in its design, was probably meant to introduce Marathi to the neighbouring Tamil speakers.
1157:, Sandeep Deshpande, Vasant Gurjar who touched the new areas of post-modern life. The poetry collections brought out by Abhidhanantar Prakashan, Time and Space, Popular Prakashan, Navta Prakashan and the regular issues of the magazine Abhidhanantar and IRREGULAR issues of Saushthav, Shabdvedh are taking Marathi poetry to the global standards. Another leading wave in contemporary Marathi poetry is the poetry of new dalit wave poets like Arun Kale, Bhujang Meshram and new deshi wave poets like Pravin Bandekar, Shrikant Deshmukh and Veerdhaval Parab.
751:
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313:. A committee appointed by the Maharashtra State Government to get the Classical status for Marathi has claimed that Marathi existed at least 2300 years ago. Marathi, a derivative of Maharashtri, is probably first attested in a 739 CE copper-plate inscription found in Satara. Several inscriptions dated to the second half of the 11th century feature Marathi, which is usually appended to Sanskrit or prakrit in these inscriptions.
330:
1132:& Vag-Natya for entertainment of rural masses. However, his folk songs on the prevailing social issues like dowry, female foeticide, alcohol addiction, superstition helped in increased social awareness whereas his short-plays, street-plays promoted government initiatives towards sanitation, literacy, water conservation missions.
774:. Carey's dictionary had fewer entries and Marathi words were in Devanagari script instead of the Modi script prevalent at that time. Carey also translated the new and old testament of the bible into Marathi in 1811 and 1820 respectively. The most comprehensive Marathi-English dictionaries was compiled by Captain
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rule, including a c. 1012 CE stone inscription from Akshi taluka of Raigad district, and a 1060 or 1086 CE copper-plate inscription from Dive that records a land grant (agrahara) to a
Brahmin. A 2-line 1118 CE Marathi inscription at Shravanabelagola records a grant by the Hoysalas. These inscriptions
345:
rule, because of which some scholars have theorized that it was produced with support from the Yadava rulers. The
Yadavas did regard Marathi as a significant language for connecting with the general public, and Marathi replaced Kannada and Sanskrit as the dominant language of the inscriptions during
1136:
Another major shift sensibility began in the nineties with the poems and criticism of
Shridhar Tilve and the poetry of poets associated with Saushthav, Abhidhanantar and Shabadavedh. In the post nineties, this 'new little magazine movement' gained momentum and poets like Shridhar Tilve who stood
1468:
According to
Hartmut Scharte, Professor Emeritus of Sanskrit, University of California, Los Angeles, USA vide his book "A History of Indian Literature - Grammatical Literature", the author of the first Marathi Grammar was Venkata Madhava, who was a lecturer in Fort St. George College, Madras (now
1173:
Marathi
Vidnyan Parishad has been consistently at the forefront for modern Marathi science fiction, contributing through multiple channels тАУ publications, translations, critique, writing workshops, and its annual science fiction competition. Many modern writers have emerged from this prestigious
1169:
The modern
Marathi science fiction took off after technology started playing a major role in providing a rich context for speculating about the future. From 1975, modern Marathi science fiction has been regularly published in mainstream magazines and also in publications devoted to science and
1165:
Marathi science fiction has a rich heritage and a wide enthusiastic readership. In the early 20th century, Marathi science fiction work was more aligned to fantasy. After 1950, several writers started translating classic
English science fiction literature and also contributed independent work.
797:
Marathi at this time was efficiently aided by
Marathi Drama. Here, there also was a different genre called 'Sangit Natya' or Musicals. The first play was V.A. Bhave's Sita Swayamvar in 1843. Later Kirloskar (1843тАУ85) and G.B. Deval (1854-1916) brought a romantic aroma and social content. But
2095:
1294:(рдЬреЗрд╡реНрд╣рд╛ рдореА рдЬрд╛рдд рдЪреЛрд░рд▓реА) (When I Concealed My Caste), published in 1963, created a stir in Marathi literature with its passionate depiction of a cruel society and thus brought in new momentum to Dalit literature in Marathi. Gradually with other writers like,
483:(1533тАУ1599), the main successor of Dnyaneshwar, was a major Marathi literary figure during this period. He made available an authentic, edited version of Dnyaneshwari, which had been forgotten after the Islamic invasion of Deccan. He also wrote several
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896:
was started on 12 February 1849 in Pune. In its early years, It was edited by
Krishnaraj Trimbak Ranade. It was published weekly till 1904, when it became a daily. It ceased publication in 1951.The journal advocated education and social reform.
340:
Epigraphic evidence suggests that Marathi was a standard written language by the 12th century. However, the earliest records of actual literature in Marathi appear only in the late 13th century. The early Marathi literature emerged during the
1195:
1854:
Chavan, Dilip. (2013). тАЬLanguage Politics: Translation of Coercion into ConsentтАЭ, Language Politics under Colonialism: Caste, Class and Language Pedagogy in Western India, Cambridge Scholars, 71-135
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513:. Dasopant was another minor but notable poet from this era. Mukteshwar (1574-1645), the grandson of Eknath, too, wrote several works in Marathi including a translation of the epic
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1207:
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529:, was first published in 1616. It is written in a mix of Marathi and Konkani languages, and the first copy was printed in the Roman script, and tells the story of Jesus Christ.
321:
suggest that Marathi was a standard written language by the 12th century. However, there is no record of any actual literature produced in Marathi until the late 13th century.
346:
the last half century of the Yadava rule. However, there is no evidence that the Yadava royal court directly supported the production of Marathi literature with state funds.
309:
as a separate language dates to approximately 3rd century BCE: a stone inscription found in a cave at Naneghat, Junnar in Pune district had been written in Maharashtri using
1002:
published every new and full moon day. It was the first Marathi paper to carry cartoons on political and social matters. It was very popular but ceased publication in 1904.
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dominated dialect spoken by this caste in the city as the standard dialect for Marathi. The Christian missionaries introduced the Western forms to the Marathi literature.
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in 1831. The book is still in print nearly two centuries after its publication. The colonial authorities also worked on standardizing Marathi under the leadership of
2382:
1187:
416:, the Bhakti saint and contemporary of Dnyaneshwar is the other significant literary figure from this era. Namdev composed religious songs in Marathi as well as
798:
Krishnaji Prabhakar Khadilkar (1872-1948) with his banned play Kichaka-Vadh (1910) set the trend of political playwriting. These were followed by stalwarts like
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1976:
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1203:
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810:'s popular drama's 'Bhangale Swapna Maharashtra' & 'Vedat Marathe Veer Daudale Saat' which hit the theater in 1970s and then came epic 'Janata Raja' from
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1529:
Christian Lee Novetzke (2016). The Quotidian Revolution: Vernacularization, Religion, and the Premodern Public Sphere in India. Columbia University Press.
888:. Kunte was the first professional Marathi journalist. Prabhakar eulogised Indian art and culture. American missionaries started a marathi magazine called
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The major paradigm shift in Marathi literature sensibilities began in the forties with the modernist poetry of B.S. Mardhekar. In the mid fifties, the
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as the first literary book in Marathi, dating it to 1188. However, most linguistic historians now date Mukundaraja to 14th century or later: the
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1899:
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started the weekly Vartahar to highlight atrocities committed by the ruling British and other Europeans. In 1890, Hari Narayan Apte began
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in 1842 which denigrated Hindu religion but also had articles related to science and technology. The magazine is still in print today.
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literary movement also gained strength due to the little magazine movement. This radical movement was influenced by the philosophy of
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The early Marathi literature was mostly religious and philosophical in nature, and was composed by the saint-poets belonging to
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sects. During the reign of the last three Yadava kings, a great deal of literature in verse and prose, on astrology, medicine,
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The Quotidian Revolution: Vernacularization, Religion, and the Premodern Public Sphere in India. Columbia University Press.
1302:), these Dalit writings paved way for the strengthening of Dalit movement. Notable Dalit authors writing in Marathi include
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596:
570:
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is a well-known novelist, critic and poet. Sharad Rane is a well-known child literary figure. The notable poets include
998:, a family entertainment paper. It contained articles on science. Also in 1890, Anandrao Ramachandra Dharandhar started
2537:
2507:
1950:
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Longest Marathi Poem тАЬAani Maza Buddha BolalaтАЭ 2000+ Line World Records India by Prof.Jyoti Dhondiram Pandit (Dhutmal)
386:(1275тАУ1296) was the first Marathi literary figure who had wide readership and profound influence. His major works are
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Over the last century or so, a number of producing encyclopedias have been produced in marathi. These include .
237:
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1491:"Marathi: Clamour grows for Marathi to be given classical language status | Mumbai News - Times of India"
2026:
Caste, Conflict and Ideology: Mahatma Jotirao Phule and Low Caste Protest in Nineteenth-Century Western India
990:(bilingual) along with Gopal Krishna Gokhale. After Agarkar's death in 1895, it ceased publication. In 1889,
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It was in 1958, that the term "Dalit literature" was used for the first time, when the first conference of
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Bhaskarabhatta Borikar of the Mahanubhava sect is the first known poet to have composed hymns in Marathi.
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1226:, Sudha Risbud, Smita Potnis, Prasanna Karandikar, Ashish Mahabal, D V Jahagirdar, Yashawant Deshpande.
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771:
230:
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1798:. Directorate of Government Printing, Stationery and Publications, Maharashtra State. 1971. p. 7.
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Deo, Veena; Zelliot, Eleanor (1994). "Dalit Literaturetwenty-Five Years of Protest? Of Progress?".
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2124:рдЬреНрдпреЗрд╖реНрда рд╕рд╛рд╣рд┐рддреНрдпрд┐рдХ рдмреА. рдХреЗ. рдореЛрдореАрди рдХрд╡рдареЗрдХрд░ рдХрд╛рд│рд╛рдЪреНрдпрд╛ рдкрдбрджреНрдпрд╛рдЖрдб; рд╕рд╛рд╣рд┐рддреНрдп рд╡рд┐рд╢реНрд╡рд╛рд▓рд╛ рдкрдиреНрдирд╛рд╕ рд╡рд░реНрд╖рд╛рдВрдЪреЗ рдпреЛрдЧрджрд╛рди
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He translated and simplified many Western Classics and published them in a book of stories titled
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837:, the renowned satirist and a politician wrote a parody of this sort of poetry in his collection
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The Quotidian Revolution: Vernacularization, Religion, and the Premodern Public Sphere in India
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1816:рд░рдШреБрдирд╛рде рдкрдВрдбрд┐рдд рд╣рд╛ рджреЗрд╢рд╕реНрде рдмреНрд░рд╛рд╣реНрдордг рдЕрд╕реВрди рддреЛ рдХрд╡рд┐ рдореЛрд░реЛрдкрдВрддрд╛рдЪреНрдпрд╛ рд╣реНрдпрд╛рддреАрддрдЪ рдЭрд╛рд▓рд╛ рдЕрд╕рд╛рд╡рд╛ рд╡ рддреНрдпрд╛рдЪрд╛ рдХрд╛рд▓ рдЗ. рд╕.
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in the 17th century. The development of the Marathi literature accelerated during this period.
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1942:
Language politics under colonialism : caste, class and language pedagogy in western India
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1990:
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Marathi drama flourished in the 1960s and 1970s, with literary figures like Vasant Kanetkar,
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665:, who were contemporaries of Shivaji, were the well-known poets of the early Maratha period.
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gained momentum. It published writings which were non-conformist, radical and experimental.
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and challenged the literary establishment which was largely middle class, urban, and upper
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for 1975. He also wrote many other novels, short stories, essays etc. His major works are
901:, a popular Marathi novelist also served as its editor. Some of its contributors included
8:
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2188:, Editors: Nalini Natarajan, Emmanuel Sampath Nelson. Greenwood Publishing Group, 1996.
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saw standardisation of Marathi grammar through the efforts of the Christian missionary
742:, the author who wrote the biographies of the Bhakti Saints also belonged to this era.
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28:
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1996:
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to Marathi writers for their outstanding contribution to Marathi literature. See the
898:
847:(1899тАУ1950) contributed to the children's literature in Marathi. His major works are
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425:
213:
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105:
62:
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Sachin Ketkar's article on Brief History of Marathi poetry in past one hundred years
726:) were produced. The historical section of the old Marathi literature contained the
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During this period, Maharshtra's traditional form of theatre 'Tamasha' saw rise of
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653:, the Marathi-speaking natives, formed their own kingdom under the leadership of
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2383:"How three generations of Dalit women writers saw their identities and struggle?"
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competition running uninterrupted since 1970.The first wave of writers includes
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philosophy. Some earlier scholars dated him to the 12th century, and considered
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1945:(first ed.). Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars. pp. 136тАУ184.
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Bhakti Poetry in Medieval India: Its Inception, Cultural Encounter and Impact
1315:
1299:
1295:
1283:
1273:
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1098:
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927:, as part of the Dalit upliftment movement. Deenabandhu was the organ of the
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917:.It criticised orthodoxy in hinduism and called for social reforms. In 1877,
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806:. The plays based on historical events linked with Maratha Empire begin with
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Maharashtri Prakrit was the southern Prakrit that was spoken in the banks of
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677:, and had a great influence on the later Maratha society. His contemporary,
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There was relatively little activity in Marathi in the early days of the
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In the 18th century, several well-known works like Yatharthadeepika (by
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Religion and Public Memory: A Cultural History of Saint Namdev in India
1375:
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1311:
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A Brief Introduction to New Marathi Poetry on Poetry International Web
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and Victorian English poetry. It was largely sentimental and lyrical.
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The earliest Marathi-only inscriptions are the ones issued during the
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The Encyclopaedia Of Indian Literature (Volume Two) (Devraj To Jyoti)
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s. Krishna Dayarnava and Sridhar were other leading poets during the
317:
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Nalini Natarajan; Emmanuel Sampath Nelson; Shripad D. Joshi (1996).
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552:
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487:(devotional poems), narratives and minor works that dealt with the
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people. The little magazine movement threw up many noted writers.
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founded by Phule. Other notable early Marathi periodicals include
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913:, a bilingual journal, was founded in Bombay. It was edited by
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1904:(2nd ed.). Pune: J.C. Furla, Shubhada Saraswat Prakashan.
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1898:
James, Molesworth, Thomas Candy, Narayan G Kalelkar (1857).
1238:'Dnyaankosh', Siddheshwarshastri Chitrao's 'Charitra Kosh',
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2503:
Marathi Literature in the Twenty-first Century: An Overview
787:
2547:
1867:
The life of William Carey : shoe-maker and missionary
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2619:
2080:рд▓реЗрдЦрдгреАрддреВрди рдЧреНрд░рд╛рдореАрдг рд▓реЛрдХрдХрд▓рд╛ рд╕рдВрдкрдиреНрди рдХрд░рдгрд╛рд░реЗ- рдмрд╢реАрд░ рдореЛрдореАрди рдХрд╡рдареЗрдХрд░!
1272:, a movement inspired by 19th century social reformer,
2350:
Images of Women in Maharashtrian Literature and Religion
1992:
Mass Communication In India: A Sociological Perspective
1728:
According to Tradition: Hagiographical Writing in India
1618:
Kusumavati Deshpande; Sadashiva Shivaram Bhave (1988).
1260:
Dalit literature ┬з Dalit literature in Maharashtra
2455:
2294:"City hails Pantawane as 'father of Dalit literature'"
1827:
1712:
1594:
1582:
1570:
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writings in Marathi. His first collection of stories,
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1870:. New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 239.
420:; some of his Hindi compositions are included in the
2183:
Issues of Language and Representation:Babu Rao Bagul
2141:"рд╡рд┐рдЬреНрдЮрд╛рди рдХрдерд╛ рдкреБрд░рд╕реНрдХрд╛рд░ тАУ рдорд░рд╛рдареА рд╡рд┐рдЬреНрдЮрд╛рди рдкрд░рд┐рд╖рдж (рдореБрдВрдмрдИ)"
1758:
1411:
1153:, Mohan Borse, Nitin Kulkarni, Nitin Arun Kulkarni,
1121:
and Visharm Bedekar are well known fiction writers.
2156:"Chap 13: Dalit Literature in Marathi by Veena Deo"
2154:Natarajan, Nalini; Emmanuel Sampath Nelson (1996).
2043:
1814:. Mah─Бrashс╣нra S─Бhitya Parishada. 1961. p. 75.
1268:(Maharashtra Dalit Literature Society) was held at
577:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2186:Handbook of twentieth-century literatures of India
2160:Handbook of twentieth-century literatures of India
2056:Handbook of Twentieth-century Literatures of India
1137:against postmodernism and nativism and poets like
1005:
881:, the first Marathi-English fortnightly magazine.
1988:
1402:List of Sahitya Akademi Award winners for Marathi
3513:
2058:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 207тАУ233.
2016:
1678:
1362:Four Marathi writers have been honored with the
525:, written by the Goa-based Christian missionary
1752:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1603:
2029:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 66тАУ67.
884:On 24 October 1841, Govind Vithal Kunte began
268:language spoken mainly in the Indian state of
2842:
2563:
2523:Marathi Poetry in the Early Twentieth Century
2215:, by E.V. Ramakrishnan, I. V. Ramakrishnana.
1982:
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238:
2486:. Luhana Mitra Steam Printing Press, Baroda.
1924:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
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2162:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 363.
1811:Mah─Бr─Бshс╣нra s─Бhitya patrik─Б , Volumes 34-36
1731:. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. pp. 164тАУ.
1725:Winand M. Callewaert; Rupert Snell (1994).
829:) wrote poetry which was influenced by the
669:(1608тАУ1650) was the most prominent Marathi
466:
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2556:
2319:
1834:. Columbia University Press. p. 121.
1718:
1222:, Sanjay Dhole, D V Kulkarni, Arun Sadhu,
1128:, a prominent poet & writer who wrote
864:
821:, Balakavi, Govindagraj, and the poets of
406:is a 9000-couplets long commentary on the
245:
231:
2240:Encyclopaedia of Indian literature vol. 2
1638:
637:Learn how and when to remove this message
2346:
2052:"8 Twentieth Century Marathi Literature"
1901:Molesworth's, Marathi-English dictionary
957:
749:
536:
328:
3514:
2410:"Jnanpith Laureates Official listings"
2291:
1938:
1828:Christian Lee Novetzke (1 July 2008).
2830:
2551:
2483:A short history of Marathi literature
1989:John V. Vilanilam (5 November 2005).
1863:
2513:Globalization and New Marathi Poetry
2023:Rosalind O'Hanlon (22 August 2002).
575:adding citations to reliable sources
546:
479:(1527тАУ1686). The Warkari saint-poet
365:, kings and courtiers were created.
336:as imagined by the Ravi Varma press
2176:
1995:. Sage Publications. pp. 57тАУ.
1253:
673:spiritual poet identified with the
13:
2203:
1765:. Sarup & Sons. pp. 45тАУ.
1626:. Prabhat Prakashan. pp. 202тАУ
1160:
14:
3553:
2528:Marathi Literature of Maharashtra
2496:
2322:Journal of South Asian Literature
1651:. Sahitya Akademi. p. 1624.
1242:'s 'Bharatiy Sanskrutikosh', and
984:. In 1887, Agarkar left to start
745:
532:
431:Another early Marathi writer was
301:. Maharashtri was an offshoot of
2857:
2518:Devotional Aartis of Maharashtra
2381:Maya Pandit (27 December 2017).
2292:Mathur, Barkha (28 March 2018).
2269:"Of art, identity, and politics"
2237:Jevha Mi Jat Chorali Hoti (1963)
1450:List of Marathi-language authors
1414:
1266:Maharashtra Dalit Sahitya Sangha
551:
324:
2449:
2427:
2402:
2374:
2340:
2313:
2285:
2261:
2230:
2213:Indian short stories, 1900тАУ2000
2147:
2133:
2117:
2101:
2085:
2072:
1966:
1932:
1891:
1857:
1848:
1802:
1786:
1685:. Pustak Mahal. pp. 139тАУ.
1462:
1229:
1006:Present times (1947- till now )
562:needs additional citations for
443:. Both the works deal with the
2277:. Jan 23, 2003. Archived from
1503:
1483:
1276:and eminent dalit leader, Dr.
790:for this task and adopted the
756:Sarvajanik Satya Dharma Pustak
288:
1:
3522:Indian literature by language
2610:Samyukta Maharashtra Movement
2465:. Columbia University Press.
1759:Neeti M. Sadarangani (2004).
1476:
1286:(1930тАУ2008) was a pioneer of
921:and Krishnarao Bhaskar began
260:is the body of literature of
2658:East Indian (Mumbai dialect)
2533:Contemporary Marathi Writers
1236:Shreedhar Venkatesh Ketkar's
860:Gode Goshti (Sweet Stories).
505:Rukmini Swayamwar Hastamalak
7:
3527:Marathi-language literature
2577:
2082:, тАЬрджреИ рдирд╡рд╛рдХрд╛рд│", 20-Jan-2019тАЭ
1713:Christian Lee Novetzke 2016
1595:Christian Lee Novetzke 2016
1583:Christian Lee Novetzke 2016
1571:Christian Lee Novetzke 2016
1559:Christian Lee Novetzke 2016
1547:Christian Lee Novetzke 2016
1407:
377:(1039) are a few examples.
305:. The earliest example of
10:
3558:
2995:Mumbai Metropolitan Region
2353:. SUNY Press. p. 78.
1257:
1194:. The modern writers are:
1190:, Gajanan Kshirsagar, and
1009:
283:
3500:
3457:
3354:
3291:
3249:
3211:
3168:
3115:
3067:
3029:
3018:
2970:
2897:
2873:
2778:
2742:
2712:
2628:
2585:
2242:. Editors Amaresh Datta.
1679:Shrikant Prasoon (2009).
1371:Vishnu Sakharam Khandekar
1357:
1017:Vishnu Sakharam Khandekar
1012:Maharashtra Bhushan Award
718:(by Shridhar Pandit) and
455:was likely written after
1455:
1071:little magazine movement
786:. They used Brahmins of
700:Naladamayanti Swayamvara
467:Deccan Sultanates period
115:Medieval to early Modern
2480:M. K. Nadkarni (1921).
2479:
2347:Feldhaus, Anne (1996).
1795:Language and Literature
1682:Indian saints and sages
1376:Vishnu Vaman Shirwadkar
1147:Mangesh Narayanrao Kale
1126:Bashir Momin Kavathekar
865:Beginning of journalism
808:Bashir Momin Kavathekar
776:James Thomas Molesworth
768:British colonial period
754:Front page of the book
3537:Literature by language
3357:municipal corporations
2457:Christian Lee Novetzke
1939:Chavan, Dilip (2013).
1864:Smith, George (2011).
1645:Amaresh Datta (2006).
967:
817:The modern poets like
763:
544:
337:
2957:Maharashtrian cuisine
2791:Sahitya Akademi Award
2673:Maharashtrian Konkani
2435:"sahitya-akademi.org"
2092:"рдмрд╢реАрд░ рдореЛрдореАрди (рдХрд╡рдареЗрдХрд░)"
1622:. In Nagendra (ed.).
1398:Sahitya Akademi Award
1344:Kishor Shantabai Kale
1244:Laxmanshastri Joshi's
961:
907:Gopal Krishna Gokhale
903:Mahadev Govind Ranade
753:
540:
332:
3481:Legislative Assembly
3292:Million-plus cities
2114:тАЭ, рдкреБрдгреЗ, 20-Nov-2021
1979:тАЭ, рдкреБрдгреЗ, 20-Nov-2021
1292:Jevha Mi Jat Chorali
1240:Mahadevshastri Joshi
982:Gopal Ganesh Agarkar
871:Balshastri Jambhekar
869:On January 6, 1832,
854:AstikandGode Shevata
586:"Marathi literature"
571:improve this article
475:(1347тАУ1527) and the
398:(popularly known as
3476:Legislative Council
3117:Aurangabad division
2811:National Film Award
2130:тАЭ,рдкреБрдгреЗ, 12-Nov-2021
2108:рдЕрд╡рд▓рд┐рдпрд╛ рд▓реЛрдХрд╕рд╛рд╣рд┐рддреНрдпрд┐рдХ
1973:рдЕрд╡рд▓рд┐рдпрд╛ рд▓реЛрдХрд╕рд╛рд╣рд┐рддреНрдпрд┐рдХ
1336:Sharankumar Limbale
1192:Yashawant Ranjankar
1103:Vasant Abaji Dahake
972:Bal Gangadhar Tilak
970:On 4 January 1881,
875:Elphinstone College
835:Prahlad Keshav Atre
812:Babasaheb Purandare
804:Prahlad Keshav Atre
272:and written in the
3355:Other cities with
2947:Marathi literature
2643:Maharastri Prakrit
2635:Marathic languages
2388:The Indian Express
2299:The Times of India
1496:The Times of India
1440:Marathi Christians
1387:Bhalchandra Nemade
1248:Marathi Vishwakosh
1246:'Dharmakosh' and '
1087:Bhalchandra Nemade
1079:Babasaheb Ambedkar
968:
929:Satyashodhak Samaj
800:Ram Ganesh Gadkari
764:
545:
338:
258:Marathi literature
3532:Indian literature
3509:
3508:
3492:Bombay High Court
3287:
3286:
3031:Amravati division
3010:North Maharashtra
2824:
2823:
2700:(Varhadi-Nagpuri)
2693:Thanjavur Marathi
2620:Marathi Knowledge
2615:Maharashtra State
2472:978-0-231-54241-8
2096:рдорд╣рд╛рд░рд╛рд╖реНрдЯреНрд░ рдЯрд╛рдЗрдореНрд╕
2078:рдЦрдВрдбреВрд░рд╛рдЬ рдЧрд╛рдпрдХрд╡рд╛рдб,
2065:978-0-313-28778-7
2036:978-0-521-52308-0
2002:978-0-7619-3372-4
1841:978-0-231-51256-5
1772:978-81-7625-436-6
1738:978-3-447-03524-8
1692:978-81-223-1062-7
1658:978-81-260-1194-0
1624:Indian Literature
1535:978-0-231-54241-8
1515:978-0-231-54241-8
1445:Marathi Buddhists
1422:Literature portal
1145:, Sachin Ketkar,
1117:, Shyam Manohar,
899:Hari Narayan Apte
823:Ravi Kiran Mandal
647:
646:
639:
621:
477:Bijapur Sultanate
473:Bahmani Sultanate
426:Guru Granth Sahib
375:Jyotisharatnamala
371:Rukminiswayamvara
255:
254:
22:Indian literature
3549:
3321:Pimpri-Chinchwad
3027:
3026:
2932:Marathi language
2885:Second capital:
2861:
2851:
2844:
2837:
2828:
2827:
2630:Marathi dialects
2572:
2565:
2558:
2549:
2548:
2487:
2476:
2443:
2442:
2437:. Archived from
2431:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2421:
2412:. Archived from
2406:
2400:
2399:
2397:
2395:
2378:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2367:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2317:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2289:
2283:
2282:
2281:on July 2, 2003.
2265:
2259:
2234:
2228:
2207:
2201:
2180:
2174:
2173:
2151:
2145:
2144:
2137:
2131:
2121:
2115:
2105:
2099:
2089:
2083:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2047:
2041:
2040:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2009:
1986:
1980:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1936:
1930:
1929:
1923:
1915:
1895:
1889:
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1855:
1852:
1846:
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1800:
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1784:
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1781:
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1756:
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1676:
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1669:
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1642:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1615:
1598:
1592:
1586:
1580:
1574:
1568:
1562:
1561:, p. 74,86.
1556:
1550:
1544:
1538:
1527:
1518:
1507:
1501:
1500:
1499:. 16 April 2018.
1487:
1470:
1466:
1424:
1419:
1418:
1417:
1382:Vinda Karandikar
1308:Shantabai Kamble
1278:Bhimrao Ambedkar
1254:Dalit Literature
1216:Madhuri Shanbhag
1119:Suhas Shirvalkar
953:Vartaman Sangrah
722:(translation by
704:Raghunath Pandit
642:
635:
631:
628:
622:
620:
579:
555:
547:
500:Bhavarth Ramayan
489:Bhagavata Purana
404:Bhavarth Deepika
395:Bhavarth Deepika
247:
240:
233:
18:
17:
3557:
3556:
3552:
3551:
3550:
3548:
3547:
3546:
3512:
3511:
3510:
3505:
3496:
3467:Chief Ministers
3453:
3356:
3350:
3331:Kalyan-Dombivli
3293:
3283:
3245:
3213:Nashik division
3207:
3170:Nagpur division
3164:
3111:
3082:Mumbai Suburban
3069:Konkan division
3063:
3021:
3014:
2966:
2893:
2869:
2855:
2825:
2820:
2774:
2755:Marathi theatre
2738:
2713:Marathi scripts
2708:
2678:Malvani Konkani
2633:
2624:
2581:
2576:
2499:
2473:
2452:
2447:
2446:
2433:
2432:
2428:
2419:
2417:
2408:
2407:
2403:
2393:
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2379:
2375:
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2363:
2361:
2345:
2341:
2318:
2314:
2304:
2302:
2290:
2286:
2267:
2266:
2262:
2244:Sahitya Akademi
2235:
2231:
2217:Sahitya Akademi
2208:
2204:
2181:
2177:
2170:
2152:
2148:
2139:
2138:
2134:
2122:
2118:
2106:
2102:
2090:
2086:
2077:
2073:
2066:
2048:
2044:
2037:
2021:
2017:
2007:
2005:
2003:
1987:
1983:
1971:
1967:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1937:
1933:
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1504:
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1488:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1473:
1467:
1463:
1458:
1420:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1394:Sahitya Akademi
1360:
1348:Narendra Jadhav
1262:
1256:
1232:
1224:Meghashri Dalvi
1220:Shubhada Gogate
1212:Subodh Jawdekar
1208:Lakshman Londhe
1204:Niranajan Ghate
1196:Jayant Narlikar
1163:
1161:Science fiction
1155:Varjesh Solanki
1135:
1064:Vijay Tendulkar
1014:
1008:
987:sujeet Sudharak
949:Vartaman Dipika
867:
839:Jhenduchi Phule
748:
675:Bhakti movement
655:Shivaji Maharaj
643:
632:
626:
623:
580:
578:
568:
556:
535:
527:Thomas Stephens
494:Eknathi Bhagwat
469:
424:holy book, the
373:and Shripati's
327:
291:
286:
251:
90:Extinct Kannada
12:
11:
5:
3555:
3545:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3507:
3506:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3478:
3469:
3463:
3461:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3419:Mira-Bhayandar
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3360:
3358:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3297:
3295:
3294:in Maharashtra
3289:
3288:
3285:
3284:
3282:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3255:
3253:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3217:
3215:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3174:
3172:
3166:
3165:
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3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3121:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3073:
3071:
3065:
3064:
3062:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3035:
3033:
3024:
3020:Divisions and
3016:
3015:
3013:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2976:
2974:
2968:
2967:
2965:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2952:Marathi cinema
2949:
2944:
2942:Marathi people
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2903:
2901:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2891:
2883:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2854:
2853:
2846:
2839:
2831:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2796:Jnanpith Award
2793:
2788:
2782:
2780:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2772:
2765:Marathi people
2762:
2757:
2752:
2750:Marathi Cinema
2746:
2744:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2716:
2714:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2639:
2637:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2575:
2574:
2567:
2560:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2498:
2497:External links
2495:
2494:
2493:
2477:
2471:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2441:on 2006-12-30.
2426:
2401:
2373:
2359:
2339:
2312:
2284:
2260:
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2202:
2175:
2168:
2146:
2132:
2116:
2100:
2098:, 2-March-2019
2084:
2071:
2064:
2042:
2035:
2015:
2001:
1981:
1965:
1952:978-1443842501
1951:
1931:
1910:
1890:
1876:
1856:
1847:
1840:
1820:
1801:
1785:
1771:
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1472:
1471:
1460:
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1453:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1435:Marathi people
1432:
1426:
1425:
1409:
1406:
1390:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1373:
1364:Jnanpith Award
1359:
1356:
1340:Bhau Panchbhai
1332:Laxman Gaikwad
1324:Annabhau Sathe
1258:Main article:
1255:
1252:
1231:
1228:
1214:, Arun Mande,
1184:Narayan Dharap
1162:
1159:
1046:Jalalela Mohar
1025:Jnanpith Award
1019:(1889тАУ1976)'s
1007:
1004:
866:
863:
747:
746:British Period
744:
708:Pandava Pratap
679:Samarth Ramdas
663:Samarth Ramdas
645:
644:
559:
557:
550:
534:
533:Maratha period
531:
468:
465:
343:Seuna (Yadava)
326:
323:
303:Vedic Sanskrit
290:
287:
285:
282:
253:
252:
250:
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235:
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109:
108:
103:
98:
93:
80:
79:
77:Early Medieval
73:
72:
71:
70:
68:Vedic Sanskrit
65:
60:
55:
50:
45:
40:
38:Ancient Meitei
32:
31:
25:
24:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3554:
3543:
3540:
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3535:
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3387:
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3251:Pune division
3248:
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2927:Highest point
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2720:Balbodh style
2718:
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2663:Judeo-Marathi
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2478:
2474:
2468:
2464:
2463:
2458:
2454:
2453:
2440:
2436:
2430:
2416:on 2012-02-18
2415:
2411:
2405:
2390:
2389:
2384:
2377:
2362:
2360:9780791428375
2356:
2352:
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2316:
2301:
2300:
2295:
2288:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2270:
2264:
2257:
2253:
2252:81-260-1194-7
2249:
2245:
2241:
2238:
2233:
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2222:
2218:
2214:
2211:
2206:
2199:
2195:
2194:0-313-28778-3
2191:
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2169:0-313-28778-3
2165:
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2125:
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2109:
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2097:
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2081:
2075:
2067:
2061:
2057:
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2032:
2028:
2027:
2019:
2004:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1985:
1978:
1974:
1969:
1954:
1948:
1944:
1943:
1935:
1927:
1921:
1913:
1911:81-86411-57-7
1907:
1903:
1902:
1894:
1879:
1877:9781108029186
1873:
1869:
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1860:
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1789:
1774:
1768:
1764:
1763:
1755:
1740:
1734:
1730:
1729:
1721:
1715:, p. 88.
1714:
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1654:
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1649:
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1606:
1604:
1597:, p. 74.
1596:
1591:
1585:, p. 53.
1584:
1579:
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1567:
1560:
1555:
1549:, p. 54.
1548:
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1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1316:Namdev Dhasal
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1300:Dalit Panther
1298:(who founded
1297:
1296:Namdeo Dhasal
1293:
1289:
1285:
1284:Baburao Bagul
1281:
1279:
1275:
1274:Jyotiba Phule
1271:
1267:
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1251:
1249:
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1143:Hemant Divate
1140:
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1127:
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1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
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1100:
1099:Namdeo Dhasal
1096:
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1091:Arun Kolatkar
1088:
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1072:
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1056:
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1053:
1048:
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1042:
1041:
1037:(Meteorite),
1036:
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1031:(Two Poles),
1030:
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1022:
1018:
1013:
1003:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
988:
983:
980:, along with
979:
978:
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960:
956:
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946:
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938:
934:
930:
926:
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920:
919:Jyotiba Phule
916:
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904:
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895:
894:Jnyan Prakash
891:
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880:
876:
872:
862:
861:
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851:
846:
842:
840:
836:
832:
828:
827:Madhav Julian
824:
820:
815:
813:
809:
805:
801:
795:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
772:William Carey
769:
761:
760:Jyotiba Phule
757:
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721:
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689:Manache Shlok
686:
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619:
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612:
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605:
602:
598:
595:
591:
588: тАУ
587:
583:
582:Find sources:
576:
572:
566:
565:
560:This article
558:
554:
549:
548:
543:
539:
530:
528:
524:
523:
522:Krista Purana
518:
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427:
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415:
411:
409:
408:Bhagavad Gita
405:
401:
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385:
381:
378:
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372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
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344:
335:
331:
325:Yadava period
322:
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314:
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311:Brahmi script
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35:
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23:
20:
19:
16:
3503:Portal:India
3394:Ichalkaranji
2946:
2886:
2878:
2759:
2599:
2482:
2461:
2450:Bibliography
2439:the original
2429:
2418:. Retrieved
2414:the original
2404:
2392:. Retrieved
2386:
2376:
2364:. Retrieved
2349:
2342:
2328:(2): 41тАУ67.
2325:
2321:
2315:
2303:. Retrieved
2297:
2287:
2279:the original
2272:
2263:
2255:
2239:
2232:
2227:(Biography).
2224:
2220:
2212:
2205:
2197:
2185:
2178:
2159:
2149:
2135:
2119:
2103:
2087:
2074:
2055:
2045:
2025:
2018:
2006:. Retrieved
1991:
1984:
1968:
1956:. Retrieved
1941:
1934:
1900:
1893:
1881:. Retrieved
1866:
1859:
1850:
1830:
1823:
1815:
1810:
1804:
1794:
1788:
1776:. Retrieved
1761:
1754:
1742:. Retrieved
1727:
1720:
1708:
1696:. Retrieved
1681:
1674:
1662:. Retrieved
1647:
1640:
1628:. Retrieved
1623:
1590:
1578:
1573:, p. x.
1566:
1554:
1542:
1505:
1494:
1485:
1464:
1430:Geet Ramayan
1392:Every year,
1391:
1378:(Kusumagraj)
1361:
1352:Urmila Pawar
1291:
1282:
1265:
1263:
1233:
1230:Encyclopedia
1188:D B Mokhashi
1180:D P Khambete
1172:
1170:technology.
1168:
1164:
1134:
1123:
1115:Vilas Sarang
1095:Dilip Chitre
1068:
1057:
1050:
1044:
1040:Krounchavadh
1038:
1032:
1028:
1023:won him the
1020:
1015:
999:
995:
991:
985:
975:
969:
962:
952:
948:
941:Shubh Suchak
940:
932:
922:
910:
893:
885:
883:
878:
868:
859:
855:
850:Shyamchi Aai
848:
843:
838:
816:
796:
780:Thomas Candy
765:
755:
731:
719:
715:
711:
707:
699:
696:Vaman Pandit
693:
691:in Marathi.
688:
682:
648:
633:
627:January 2024
624:
614:
607:
600:
593:
581:
569:Please help
564:verification
561:
520:
519:
508:
504:
498:
492:
470:
461:Dnyaneshwari
460:
456:
453:Vivekasindhu
452:
449:Vivekasindhu
448:
440:
437:Vivekasindhu
436:
435:, who wrote
430:
412:
403:
400:Dnyaneshwari
399:
393:
389:Amrutanubhav
387:
382:
379:
374:
370:
367:Nalopakhyana
366:
348:
339:
315:
292:
257:
256:
183:
63:Tamil Sangam
15:
3542:Maharashtra
3472:Legislature
3346:Navi Mumbai
3336:Vasai-Virar
2867:Maharashtra
2816:Maharashtra
2394:22 February
2366:22 February
2305:22 February
2210:Mother 1970
1958:13 December
1883:19 December
1328:Laxman Mane
1304:Arun Kamble
1200:Bal Phondke
1176:B R Bhagwat
1151:Saleel Wagh
1139:Manya Joshi
1111:Bhau Padhye
1107:Manohar Oak
992:K. Navalkar
915:M.G. Ranade
911:Induprakash
845:Sane Guruji
720:Mahabharata
515:Mahabharata
457:Lilacharita
441:Paramamrita
433:Mukundaraja
384:Dnyaneshwar
351:Mahanubhava
334:Dnyaneshwar
307:Maharashtri
289:Ancient Era
278:Modi script
270:Maharashtra
3516:Categories
3459:Government
3449:Ulhasnagar
3384:Chandrapur
3364:Ahmednagar
3341:Aurangabad
3221:Ahmednagar
3188:Gadchiroli
3183:Chandrapur
3130:Aurangabad
3102:Sindhudurg
3000:Marathwada
2760:Literature
2724:Devanagari
2600:Literature
2420:2012-04-08
1477:References
1396:gives the
1320:Daya Pawar
1312:Raja Dhale
1060:Kusumagraj
1010:See also:
933:Jaganmitra
924:Deenbandhu
909:.In 1862,
890:Dnyanodaya
819:Keshavsuta
814:in 1980s.
784:Molesworth
778:and Major
597:newspapers
274:Devanagari
266:Indo-Aryan
209:Rajasthani
3236:Nandurbar
3135:Osmanabad
3097:Ratnagiri
3022:Districts
2912:Geography
2877:Capital:
2595:Phonology
2274:The Hindu
2256:Page 1823
1920:cite book
1620:"Marathi"
1029:Don Dhruv
937:Ratnagiri
886:Prabhakar
825:(such as
712:Harivijay
681:composed
491:He wrote
318:Shilahara
96:Malayalam
3434:Parbhani
3414:Malegaon
3404:Kolhapur
3379:Bhiwandi
3374:Amravati
3259:Kolhapur
3178:Bhandara
3160:Parbhani
3059:Yavatmal
3049:Buldhana
3044:Amravati
3005:Vidarbha
2985:Khandesh
2490:PDF form
2459:(2016).
2334:25797513
2246:, 1988.
2225:Page 409
2221:Page 217
2198:Page 368
1408:See also
1052:Amrutvel
996:Karmanuk
831:Romantic
792:Sanskrit
740:Mahipati
730:and the
724:Moropant
716:Ramvijay
651:Marathas
299:Godavari
179:Maithili
169:Kokborok
164:Kashmiri
154:Gujarati
144:Bhojpuri
124:Assamese
53:Sanskrit
3444:Solapur
3399:Jalgaon
3279:Solapur
3231:Jalgaon
3140:Hingoli
3087:Palghar
2972:Regions
2937:Culture
2922:Tourism
2917:Economy
2907:History
2801:Writers
2729:Braille
2698:Varhadi
2688:Samvedi
2683:Phudagi
2668:Katkari
2653:Deccani
2590:Grammar
2579:Marathi
2008:8 April
1778:8 April
1744:8 April
1698:8 April
1664:8 April
1630:8 April
1350:, and
873:of the
728:Bakhars
684:Dasbodh
671:Varkari
667:Tukaram
659:Tukaram
611:scholar
542:Tukaram
485:abhangs
445:Advaita
363:Vedanta
359:Puranas
355:Warkari
295:Narmada
284:History
262:Marathi
204:Punjabi
184:Marathi
174:Konkani
149:English
134:Bengali
86:Kannada
48:Prakrit
29:Ancient
3487:Police
3439:Sangli
3429:Panvel
3424:Nanded
3326:Nashik
3311:Nagpur
3301:Mumbai
3274:Satara
3269:Sangli
3241:Nashik
3203:Wardha
3198:Nagpur
3193:Gondia
3155:Nanded
3092:Raigad
3077:Mumbai
3054:Washim
2990:Konkan
2962:Sports
2899:Topics
2888:Nagpur
2880:Mumbai
2786:Awards
2605:Poetry
2469:
2357:
2332:
2250:
2192:
2166:
2062:
2033:
1999:
1949:
1908:
1874:
1838:
1769:
1735:
1689:
1655:
1533:
1513:
1358:Awards
1270:Mumbai
1130:Lavani
1021:Yayati
977:Kesari
974:began
964:Kesari
951:, and
945:Satara
943:(from
935:(from
879:Darpan
877:began
738:rule.
736:Peshwa
732:Katava
613:
606:
599:
592:
584:
510:Bharud
507:, and
481:Eknath
414:Namdev
214:Sindhi
199:Nepali
189:Meitei
129:Awadhi
106:Telugu
3409:Latur
3389:Dhule
3369:Akola
3316:Thane
3226:Dhule
3150:Latur
3145:Jalna
3107:Thane
3039:Akola
2863:State
2806:Poets
2743:Other
2704:Varli
2330:JSTOR
2128:рд▓реЛрдХрдордд
2094:, рджреИ.
1456:Notes
1288:Dalit
1083:caste
1075:Dalit
1000:Bhoot
618:JSTOR
604:books
418:Hindi
264:, an
159:Hindi
58:Tamil
3306:Pune
3264:Pune
3125:Beed
2980:Desh
2779:Arts
2769:List
2734:Modi
2648:Andh
2467:ISBN
2396:2019
2368:2019
2355:ISBN
2307:2019
2248:ISBN
2190:ISBN
2164:ISBN
2126:"рджреИ.
2112:рд╕рдХрд╛рд│
2110:"рджреИ.
2060:ISBN
2031:ISBN
2010:2012
1997:ISBN
1977:рд╕рдХрд╛рд│
1975:"рджреИ.
1960:2016
1947:ISBN
1926:link
1906:ISBN
1885:2016
1872:ISBN
1836:ISBN
1780:2012
1767:ISBN
1746:2012
1733:ISBN
1700:2012
1687:ISBN
1666:2012
1653:ISBN
1632:2012
1531:ISBN
1511:ISBN
1338:,
1105:and
1062:and
1034:Ulka
905:and
788:Pune
766:The
702:(by
687:and
661:and
649:The
590:news
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