108:
65:. Receiving as his province Sardinia, he was charged with extortion on his return to Rome but was successfully defended by many eminent senators. His bid for the consulship of 53 BC was unsuccessful; in 52 BC he was convicted of bribery during those elections and went into exile. His fall was perhaps due to his marriage with Mucia, a former wife of Pompey, with whom he fell out of favour as a result.
328:, possibly in a continuation of the first prosecution. Cicero again attempted to defend him and a mob assembled to protest the prosecution, but Pompey sent men to disperse the mob and Scaurus was convicted. Pompey's hostility may have been for Scaurus' marriage to Pompey's former wife Mucia. Scaurus was then expelled from the senate and thence went into exile. Nothing is known of his further fate.
157:. After Aretas intervened to favour Hyrcanus in Judaea, Scaurus headed embassy where he sided with Aristobulus and ordered Aretas to withdraw. This preceded direct intervention by Pompey, who marched south in the autumn of 64 BC when Aristobulus had started to win the conflict. Pompey eventually made Hyrcanus high priest and
176:
with two legions. Scaurus moved to campaign against Aretas, but in 62 BC ended his campaign after accepting Aretas' nominal submission and payment of three hundred talents to
Scaurus. At the close of 61 BC, Scaurus was succeeded in Syria by
232:
to
Scaurus. The massive production of these coins was nevertheless not linked to the extravagant games – funded by his wealth acquired in Syria – he gave that year as aedile. During the year, he restored an ornament placed by his father on the
318:), Scaurus included, were defeated in the canvass for the consulship of 53 BC. After the elections, he – severally with the other candidates – was hauled before the courts for
324:(electoral bribery) some time before 11 October 54 BC, but proceedings were incomplete. Two years later, some time in 52 BC, Scaurus was again prosecuted
287:, but was immediately accused of extortion in his province on his return on 6 July 54 BC. Scaurus was defended by a glittering array of senior statesmen –
1197:
299:
gave speeches in his defence; nine former consuls, including Pompey, and a sitting quaestor testified to his character – in a trial before
27:
86:
39:
296:
99:
was briefly married to his sister
Aemilia and, even after her death, Pompey continued to take personal interest in the young man.
178:
1202:
345:
107:
1120:
1004:
963:
828:
515:
1212:
1217:
1082:
1033:
928:
625:
234:
82:
35:
981:
192:
hezekel which is ... Aemilius killed ... the seventh th ... (the week of) Gamul ... Aemilius killed ...
361:
217:
89:. His famous father had served in the consulship of 115 BC and, from that year to his death, as
74:
315:
130:, Scaurus may have served as quaestor. By 65 or 64 BC, Scaurus was appointed proquaestor in
946:
Badian, Ernst (2012). "Aemilius
Scaurus, Marcus (2)". In Hornblower, Simon; et al. (eds.).
114:
minted by
Scaurus and Hypsaeus in 58 BC. The scene on the obverse depicts the surrender of
165:
510:. Translated by Vermès, Géza (Revised ed.). London: Penguin Classics. 2004. p. 406.
955:
303:. and was overwhelmingly acquitted on 2 September 54 BC in spite of his probable guilt.
145:. Pompey, however, was also engaged to intervene in a dispute between the rival claimants to
127:
50:
241:, a magnificent wooden theatre with three levels and seats for eighty thousand spectators.
8:
245:
292:
1126:
1116:
1078:
1039:
1029:
1028:. Cambridge Ancient History. Vol. 9 (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press.
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146:
119:
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341:
300:
185:
137:
Roman intervention in Syria started when Pompey moved to deal with aggression from
91:
212:
Scaurus returned to Rome and – eligible due to his patrician status – was elected
168:
in 63 BC, he left Syria organised as a province from lands carved out of the
1139:
1072:
1023:
994:
260:
197:
169:
725:, p. 144. "A, four of twenty-two senators voted C, two out of twenty-three
154:
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1102:(in German). Vol. I, 1. Stuttgart: Butcher. cols. 588–90 – via
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111:
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252:
237:
that had been damaged by fire in 83 BC; he also erected the
62:
1094:
890:
263:. He received Sardinia as his province for 55 BC, probably
1171:
288:
280:
200:
to have been the first Roman collector, or major collector, of
96:
46:
1160:
1022:
Crook, John; Lintott, Andrew; Rawson, Elizabeth, eds. (1992).
446:
444:
284:
748:
184:
Scarus' engagements in Syria and Judaea may be mentioned in
988:. Vol. 2. New York: American Philological Association.
784:
441:
429:
95:. His father died in 88 BC during Scaurus' childhood.
636:
560:
275:
After returning from
Sardinia, he received the support of
845:
1051:
Sherwin-White, AN. "Lucullus, Pompey, and the East". In
772:
660:
648:
548:
736:
488:
417:
405:
1100:
896:
823:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 198.
161:
1141:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman
Biography and Mythology
1060:
Wiseman, TP. "Caesar, Pompey and Rome, 59–50 BC". In
579:
577:
575:
336:
Scaurus had one child of the same name with his wife
760:
672:
920:Trials in the late Roman Republic, 149 BC to 50 BC
572:
255:in 56 BC, during which he presided over the
1189:
383:
381:
164:When Pompey returned north to settle treat with
49:, Scaurus fought under his command during the
1110:
1050:
1025:The last age of the Roman Republic, 146–43 BC
754:
611:
478:
450:
435:
378:
270:
1093:
1077:. Berkeley: University of California Press.
889:
207:
34:politician of the 1st century BC and son of
1161:Digital Prosopography of the Roman Republic
999:. Vol. 1. Cambridge University Press.
869:Digital Prosopography of the Roman Republic
393:Digital Prosopography of the Roman Republic
244:By 57 BC, he had been elevated to the
134:under Pompey's overall command of the war.
224:showing the scene of the surrender of the
53:, and later governed Syria. Ascending the
1115:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
1074:The last generation of the Roman republic
980:
950:(4th ed.). Oxford University Press.
916:
806:
790:
778:
722:
706:
694:
690:
666:
654:
642:
630:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities
599:
554:
494:
482:
466:
423:
411:
992:
923:. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
821:A history of exile in the Roman republic
632:. London: John Murray. pp. 1120–25.
595:
566:
508:The complete Dead Sea scrolls in English
220:as his colleague. Together, they minted
106:
102:
1198:1st-century BC Roman governors of Syria
1059:
623:
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216:a few years later, in 58 BC, with
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956:10.1093/acrefore/9780199381135.013.129
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1157:M. Aemilius (141) M. f. M. n. Scaurus
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986:The magistrates of the Roman republic
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352:but was pardoned at Mucia's request.
340:, who had previously been married to
283:in the canvass for the consulship of
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1052:
1021:
917:Alexander, Michael Charles (1990).
729:did so, and two out of twenty-five
57:, he threw magnificent games while
13:
1113:Julius Caesar and the Roman people
188:4Q333 (fragmentary) which states:
73:Scaurus belonged to the important
14:
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235:Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus
982:Broughton, Thomas Robert Shannon
306:The candidates supported by the
948:The Oxford classical dictionary
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857:
812:
716:
617:
532:
1111:Morstein-Marx, Robert (2021).
500:
1:
1203:1st-century BC Roman generals
367:
348:sided with Antony during the
23:
1138:Smith, William, ed. (1844).
372:
172:, under Scaurus as governor
68:
7:
1213:Roman governors of Sardinia
865:"M. Aemilius (142) Scaurus"
628:. In Smith, William (ed.).
569:, pp. 446–47. No. 422.
389:"M. Aemilius (141) Scaurus"
355:
10:
1234:
993:Crawford, Michael (1974).
909:
624:Schmitz, Leonhard (1875).
362:Siege of Jerusalem (63 BC)
271:Consular attempt and exile
126:In 66 BC, during the
1218:Roman Republican praetors
541:, col. 589, citing Plin.
297:Marcus Claudius Marcellus
218:Publius Plautius Hypsaeus
208:Curule aedile and praetor
45:Initially a supporter of
996:Roman Republican Coinage
819:Kelly, Gordon P (2006).
331:
179:Lucius Marcius Philippus
81:; he was the son of his
30:until 52 BC) was a
1167:Pliny on gem collecting
888:Klebs, Elimar (1893a).
295:, Marcus Calidius, and
36:Marcus Aemilius Scaurus
20:Marcus Aemilius Scaurus
1144:. London: John Murray.
1092:Klebs, Elimar (1893).
194:
123:
1179:, English translation
1071:Gruen, Erich (1995).
190:
128:Third Mithridatic War
110:
103:Third Mithridatic War
51:Third Mithridatic War
1095:"Aemilius 141"
891:"Aemilius 142"
61:and later served as
1064:, pp. 368–423.
1055:, pp. 229–273.
709:, pp. 143–44;
614:, p. 48 n. 58.
246:college of pontiffs
793:, pp. 156–57.
755:Morstein-Marx 2021
745:, pp. 333–37.
713:, pp. 333–37.
612:Morstein-Marx 2021
479:Sherwin-White 1992
451:Sherwin-White 1992
436:Sherwin-White 1992
293:Quintus Hortensius
124:
1122:978-1-108-83784-2
1006:978-0-521-07492-6
965:978-0-19-954556-8
830:978-0-511-28207-2
645:, pp. 205–6.
517:978-0-1404-4952-5
259:and the trial of
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26:92 BC;
19:
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1183:attalus.org
854:, col. 589.
584:Badian 2012
265:pro consule
155:Aristobulus
122:to Scaurus.
1192:Categories
1177:Pro Scauro
1131:1225977959
1104:Wikisource
1062:CAH (1992)
1053:CAH (1992)
900:Wikisource
874:2022-07-14
852:Klebs 1893
803:Gruen 1995
767:Gruen 1995
743:Gruen 1995
711:Gruen 1995
679:Gruen 1995
626:"Theatrum"
539:Klebs 1893
398:2022-07-14
368:References
230:Aretas III
143:Aretas III
116:Aretas III
1015:450398085
974:959667246
839:829713383
373:Citations
326:de ambitu
308:Triumvirs
226:Nabataean
166:Pharnaces
139:Nabataean
75:patrician
69:Biography
984:(1952).
939:41156621
733:did so."
526:59327413
356:See also
159:ethnarch
151:Hyrcanus
120:Nabataea
112:Denarius
1208:Aemilii
1159:in the
910:Sources
727:equites
346:Scaurus
321:ambitus
316:Crassus
253:praetor
222:denarii
79:Aemilia
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338:Mucia
332:Issue
285:53 BC
228:king
141:king
132:Syria
77:gens
32:Roman
1127:OCLC
1117:ISBN
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522:OCLC
512:ISBN
279:and
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118:of
28:fl.
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