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Social exclusion

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2934:(Young, 2000). Young (2000) further discusses how "the provision of the welfare itself produces new injustice by depriving those dependent on it of rights and freedoms that others have...marginalization is unjust because it blocks the opportunity to exercise capacities in socially defined and recognized way" (p. 41). There is the notion that by providing a minimal amount of welfare support, an individual will be free from marginalization. In fact, welfare support programs further lead to injustices by restricting certain behaviour, as well the individual is mandated to other agencies. The individual is forced into a new system of rules while facing 3248:, including establishing Common Ground, building high quality inner city apartments for "rough sleeping" homeless people, the Street to Home initiative and the ICAN flexible learning program designed to improve school retention rates. It also included major funding to revamp mental health services following Cappo's "Stepping Up" report, which focused on the need for community and intermediate levels of care and an overhaul of disability services. In 2007, Australian Prime Minister 10828: 7922: 5901: 496: 10838: 5930: 2970:
of embeddedness in society also revolve around their work. Many of the indicators of extreme social exclusion, such as poverty and homelessness, depend on monetary income which is normally derived from work. Social exclusion can be a possible result of long-term unemployment, especially in countries with weak welfare safety nets. Much policy to reduce exclusion thus focuses on the labour market:
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member of society and the structural factors that contribute to oppression and marginalization (Mullaly, 2007). Social workers must take a firm stance on naming and labeling global forces that impact individuals and communities who are then left with no support, leading to marginalization or further marginalization from the society they once knew (George, P, SK8101, lecture, October 9, 2007).
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additional trials due to society being less accepting of males 'getting away with' not working and the general invisibility/lack of acknowledgment of single fathers in society. Acknowledgment of the needs participatory fathers may have can be found by examining the changes from the original clinical report on the father's role published by the
2734:, and creating more accidents in the workplace. Cantor also discusses employer concern about the excessively high cost of accommodating people with disabilities. The marginalization of individuals with disabilities is prevalent today, despite the legislation intended to prevent it in most western countries, and the 2862:(global capitalism), immigration, social welfare, and policy are broader social structures that have the potential to contribute negatively to one's access to resources and services, resulting in the social exclusion of individuals and groups. Similarly, increasing use of information technology and the company 2888:(p. 421). What Sewpaul (2006) is implying is that the effect of dominant global discourses can cause individual and cultural displacement, as well as sex safety are jeopardized (p. 422). Insecurity and fear of an unknown future and instability can result in displacement, exclusion, and forced 3294:
Working under an anti-oppression perspective would then allow the social worker to understand the lived, subjective experiences of the individual, as well as their cultural, historical and social background. The worker should recognize the individual as political in the process of becoming a valuable
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The outcome of social exclusion is that affected individuals or communities are prevented from participating fully in the economic, social, and political life of the society in which they live. This may result in resistance in the form of demonstrations, protests or lobbying from the excluded people.
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stress associated with living in extreme poverty can cause early onset of age-related diseases. The 2015 study titled, "Race-Ethnicity, Poverty, Urban Stressors, and Telomere Length in a Detroit Community-based Sample" was conducted in order to determine the impact of living conditions on health and
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as a key cause of, or at least correlating with, social exclusion. This is because, in modern societies, paid work is not only the principal source of income with which to buy services but is also the fount of individuals' identity and feeling of self-worth. Most people's social networks and a sense
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from the dominant group in society, further marginalizing and excluding individuals (Young, 2000). Thus, social policy and welfare provisions reflect the dominant notions in society by constructing and reinforcing categories of people and their needs. It ignores the unique-subjective human essence,
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as the world gets smaller and smaller with millions of individuals relocating each year. This is not without hardship and struggle of what a newcomer thought was going to be a new life with new opportunities. Immigration has had a strong link to the access of welfare support programs. Newcomers are
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is lowered in order to mask the number of individuals who are actually living in poverty as a result of globalization. Globalization and structural forces aggravate poverty and continue to push individuals to the margins of society, while governments and large corporations do not address the issues
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due to views that an individual can only contribute meaningfully to society through "gainful" employment as well as a cultural bias against unwed mothers. When the father's sole task was seen as the breadwinner, his marginalization was primarily a function of class condition. Solo fatherhood brings
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In 2006, there was research focused on possible connections between exclusion and brain function. Studies published by both the University of Georgia and San Diego State University found that exclusion can lead to diminished brain functioning and poor decision making. Such studies corroborate with
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as a direct reaction to the marginalization of white women in society. Women were excluded from the labor force and their work in the home was not valued. Feminists argued that men and women should equally participate in the labor force, in the public and private sector, and in the home. They also
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and that urgent steps are necessary to achieve better knowledge of extreme poverty and its causes, including those related to the program of development, in order to promote the human rights of the poorest, and to put an end to extreme poverty and social exclusion and promote the enjoyment of the
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and lost their rights in society. Today, various Aboriginal communities continue to be marginalized from society due to the development of practices, policies and programs that, according to J. Yee, "met the needs of white people and not the needs of the marginalized groups themselves". Yee also
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and a lack of normative integration. It is then regarded as the combined result of personal risk factors (age, gender, race); macro-societal changes (demographic, economic and labor market developments, technological innovation, the evolution of social norms); government legislation and social
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and was later appointed Social Inclusion Commissioner with wide powers to address social disadvantage. Cappo was allowed to roam across agencies given that most social disadvantage has multiple causes necessitating a "joined up" rather than a single agency response. The Initiative drove a big
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and a widening gap between the rich and the poor. Flobalization sets forth a decrease in the role of the state with an increase in support from various "corporate sectors resulting in gross inequalities, injustices and marginalization of various vulnerable groups" (p. 1). Companies are
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One may explore its implications for social work practice. Mullaly (2007) describes how "the personal is political" and the need for recognizing that social problems are indeed connected with larger structures in society, causing various forms of oppression amongst individuals resulting in
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Certain language and the meaning attached to language can cause universalizing discourses that are influenced by the Western world, which is what Sewpaul (2006) describes as the "potential to dilute or even annihilate local cultures and traditions and to deny context-specific realities"
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Social exclusion has many contributors. Major contributors include race, income, employment status, social class, geographic location; personal habits, appearance, or interests (i.e., a favorite hobby, sports team, or music genre); education, religion, and political affiliation.
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Social exclusion is a multidimensional process of progressive social rupture, detaching groups and individuals from social relations and institutions and preventing them from full participation in the normal, normatively prescribed activities of the society in which they
2657:"The marginal man...is one whom fate has condemned to live in two societies and in two, not merely different but antagonistic cultures....his mind is the crucible in which two different and refractory cultures may be said to melt and, either wholly or in part, fuse." 2623:
The concept of social exclusion has led to the researcher's conclusion that in many European countries the impact of social disadvantages, that influence the well-being of all people, including with special needs, has an increasingly negative impact.
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in May 2004. Eight week paternity leave is a good example of one social change. Child health care providers have an opportunity to have a greater influence on the child and family structure by supporting fathers and enhancing a father's involvement.
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philosophy and social studies. Postmodernism question the "center" about its authenticity and postmodern sociology and cultural studies research marginal cultures, behaviours, societies, the situation of the marginalized individual, etc.
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marginalization. It is also important for the social worker to recognize the intersecting nature of oppression. A non-judgmental and unbiased attitude is necessary on the part of the social worker. The worker may begin to understand
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earlier beliefs of sociologists. The effect of social exclusion have been hypothesized in various past research studies to correlate with such things as substance abuse and addiction, and crime.
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into the dominant group. For many, it further pushes them to the margins of society or enlists new members to the outskirts because of global-capitalism and dominant discourses (Sewpaul, 2006).
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states, social inclusion is the process of improving the ability, opportunity, and worthiness of people, disadvantaged on the basis of their identity, to take part in society. The
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and social policies can also exclude individuals from basic necessities and support programs. Welfare payments were proposed to assist individuals in accessing a small amount of
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was performed by a multi-university team of social scientists, cellular biologists and community partners, including the Healthy Environments Partnership (HEP) to measure the
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constantly bombarded with the inability to access a country's resources because they are seen as "undeserving foreigners" (p. 132). With this comes a denial of access to
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of certain groups is a problem in many economically more developed countries where the majority of the population enjoys considerable economic and social opportunities.
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University of Georgia (2006, November 9). Social Exclusion Changes Brain Function And Can Lead To Poor Decision-making. ScienceDaily. Retrieved February 29, 2008, from
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Sakamoto I, Pitner RO (2005). "Use of critical consciousness in anti-oppressive social work practice: disentangling power dynamics at personal and structural levels".
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Leslie DR, Leslie K, Murphy M (2003). "Inclusion by design: The challenge for social work in workplace accommodation for people with disabilities.". In Shera W (ed.).
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In an alternative conceptualization, social exclusion theoretically emerges at the individual or group level on four correlated dimensions: insufficient access to
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Across societies, individuals and communities can be socially excluded on the basis of their religious beliefs. Social hostility against religious minorities and
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system prior to welfare reforms of the 1900s. The modern welfare system is based on the concept of entitlement to the basic means of being a productive member of
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both as an organic function of society and as compensation for the socially useful labor provided. A single mother's contribution to society is not based on
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Social exclusion at the individual level results in an individual's exclusion from meaningful participation in society. An example is the exclusion of
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Vrooman JC, Hoff SJ (June 2013). "The Disadvantaged Among the Dutch: A Survey Approach to the Multidimensional Measurement of Social Exclusion".
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found that 61% of countries have social hostilities that tend to target religious minorities. The five highest social hostility scores were for
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Most of the characteristics listed in this article are present together in studies of social exclusion, due to exclusion's multidimensionality.
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Moosa-Mitha M (2005). "Situating anti-oppressive theories within critical and difference-centred perspectives.". In Brown L, Strega S (eds.).
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Dahl N (March 2018). "Social inclusion of senior citizens in Japan: an investigation into the 'Community-based Integrated Care System'".
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is seen as a barrier to employment. Single mothers were previously marginalized in spite of their significant role in the socializing of
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Social Inclusion ministers have been appointed, and special units established, in a number of jurisdictions around the world. The first
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investigated ways to increase the inclusiveness of the labor market. Work on social exclusion more broadly is carried out through the
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Alphonse M, George P, Moffat K (March 2008). "Redefining social work standards in the context of globalization: Lessons from India".
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Coleman WL, Garfield C (May 2004). "Fathers and pediatricians: enhancing men's roles in the care and development of their children".
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Sewpaul V (April 2006). "The global–local dialectic: Challenges for African scholarship and social work in a post-colonial world".
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Some individuals and groups who are not professional social workers build relationships with marginalized persons by providing
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Yee JY, Dumbrill GC (2003). "Whiteout: Looking for Race in Canadian Social Work Practice". In Al-Krenawi A, Graham JR (eds.).
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by large companies. Material goods are made in large abundances and sold at cheaper costs, while in India for example, the
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Crossley ML (June 2004). "Making sense of 'barebacking': gay men's narratives, unsafe sex and the 'resistance habitus'".
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Yee J (2005). "Critical anti-racism praxis: The concept of whiteness implicated.". In Hick S, Fook J, Pozzuto R (eds.).
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occur in areas where governments do not have policies restricting the religious practise of minorities. A study by the
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and was serviced by a unit within the department of Premier and Cabinet. Cappo sat on the executive committee of the
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process by the community in which they live, the promotion of human rights and efforts to combat extreme poverty."
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force. Grandz discusses an employer's viewpoint about hiring individuals living with disabilities as jeopardizing
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On the one hand, to make individuals at risk of exclusion more attractive to employers, i.e. more "employable".
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On the other hand, to encourage (and/or oblige) employers to be more inclusive in their employment policies.
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fruits of social progress. It is essential for States to foster participation by the poorest people in the
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Social exclusion is the process in which individuals are blocked from (or denied full access to) various
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Baskin C (2003). "Structural social work as seen from an Aboriginal Perspective.". In Shera W (ed.).
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improve equality of opportunity and social inclusion. Social inclusion can be measured individually.
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have been criticized by some as divisive due to singling out one particular religion (Christianity).
3058:. In 2015, Pew published that social hostilities declined in 2013, but harassment of Jews increased. 1738: 1552: 1441: 1321: 975: 943: 592: 518: 308: 3353:" (CIES) to make an annual report to the government on legally expected issues of social exclusion. 10377: 10265: 10112: 9881: 9813: 9636: 9591: 9453: 9333: 9310: 9246: 9176: 9060: 8861: 8782: 8619: 8601: 8577: 8016: 7778: 7768: 7125: 6937: 6373: 6300: 6284: 5916: 5300:
URSPIC: An EU Research Project to measure impacts of urban development projects on social exclusion
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Geronimus AT, Pearson JA, Linnenbringer E, Schulz AJ, Reyes AG, Epel ES, et al. (June 2015).
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Lessa I (February 2006). "Discursive struggles within social welfare: Restaging teen motherhood".
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that states a Knowledge editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
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policy; and the actual behavior of businesses, administrative organisations and fellow citizens.
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in 1997, Rann established the Social Inclusion Initiative in 2002. It was headed by Monsignor
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is also an example of global initiatives aimed at promoting social inclusion for all by 2030.
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Wilson A, Beresford P (2000). "Anti-oppressive practice': Emancipation or appropriation?".
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Mullaly B (2007). "Oppression: The focus of structural social work.". In Mullaly B (ed.).
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of a population may thereby become subject to coarse or subtle forms of social exclusion.
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Whilst recognising the multi-dimensionality of exclusion, policy work undertaken in the
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length of poor and moderate-income people of White, African-American and Mexican race.
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in order to gain access to basic support necessities. It is clear that individuals are
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The globalized city: economic restructuring and social polarization in European cities
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community in Australia. The marginalization of Aboriginal communities is a product of
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Another example of individual marginalization is the exclusion of individuals with
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Multicultural Social Work in Canada: Working with Diverse Ethno-Racial Communities
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More broadly, many women face social exclusion. Moosa-Mitha discusses the Western
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The marginal, the processes of marginalisation, etc. bring specific interest in
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by family members. Some religious organizations permit the censure of critics.
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focused on labor laws to increase access to employment as well as to recognize
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of individuals said to deviate from religious teaching, and in some instances
10856: 10791: 10414: 10350: 10335: 10197: 10162: 10142: 10013: 9956: 9891: 9283: 9186: 8871: 8738: 8679: 8491: 8430: 8425: 8367: 8186: 8006: 7986: 7432: 7229: 7018: 6888: 6878: 6836: 6810: 6805: 6742: 6702: 6337: 6188: 6093: 6073: 6013: 5894: 5814: 5690: 5575: 5432: 4894: 4876: 4721: 4612: 4546: 4299: 3967: 3548: 3478: 3369: 3253: 3213: 3174: 2935: 2927: 2859: 2817:. Additionally, Aboriginal communities lost their culture and values through 2795: 2704: 2700: 2662: 2640: 2630:
Another way of articulating the definition of social exclusion is as follows:
2430: 2039: 1977: 1962: 1818: 1783: 1763: 1634: 1577: 1512: 880: 783: 338: 5281:
Silver H (1994). "Social Exclusion and Social Solidarity: Three Paradigms".
4432:. The Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life. December 2009. Archived from 4346: 4091: 3349:
n. 328 (11-8-2000), that instituted a state investigation commission named "
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and marginalization as a systemic problem, not the fault of the individual.
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benefits. Newcomers are seen as undeserving, or that they must prove their
2880: 2806: 2783: 2727: 2719: 2569: 2266: 2145: 1967: 1934: 1914: 1838: 1828: 1808: 1788: 1411: 1304: 1299: 1022: 997: 848: 788: 753: 723: 328: 293: 6033: 5273: 5252: 5064: 4064: 3992:(1937). "Cultural Conflict and the Marginal Man". In Stonequist EV (ed.). 3917:
Explaining Social Exclusion; A Theoretical Model tested in The Netherlands
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Segregation in countries by type (in some countries, categories overlap)
5090: 3829:"A right to inclusion? Homelessness, human rights, and social exclusion" 3747: 2584:, and or political opinions, and appearance. Such exclusionary forms of 10801: 10796: 10677: 10672: 10568: 10552: 10409: 10302: 10260: 10222: 10030: 10018: 9991: 9981: 9901: 9300: 9295: 9266: 9201: 9050: 8725: 8445: 8435: 8256: 8236: 8216: 8206: 8171: 7475: 6815: 6058: 6043: 6003: 5880: 5737: 5732: 5717: 4885: 4836:"World Bank World Development Report 2019: The Changing Nature of Work" 4811: 4645:"Biological process linked to early aging, death among poor in Detroit" 4404: 4009:"A right to inclusion? Homelessness, human rights and social exclusion" 3901:
Social Exclusion: Comparative Analysis of Europe and Middle East Youth,
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investment by the South Australian Government in strategies to combat
27:"Marginalisation" redirects here. For the concept in probability, see 10702: 10650: 10367: 9966: 9076: 8486: 8342: 8281: 7521: 7516: 7483: 7455: 7343: 7338: 7274: 7249: 7196: 7110: 6825: 6757: 6233: 5772: 5705: 5560: 5172: 3668:"Measuring social exclusion in healthcare settings: a scoping review" 3488: 3408: 3224: 3047: 2577: 2544: 2528: 2524: 2343: 2291: 1994: 1587: 673: 313: 107: 4569:"Scientists Start To Tease Out The Subtler Ways Racism Hurts Health" 3665: 2895:
With the prevailing notion of globalization, we now see the rise of
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suggests that enhanced social protection and better investments in
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Many communities experience social exclusion, such as racial (e.g.
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as a valuable form of labor. In some places today, women are still
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Form of social disadvantage and relegation to the fringe of society
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Is the U.S. a Good Model for Reducing Social Exclusion in Europe?
4737:"Britain's socially excluded '10 times more likely to die early'" 3903:
Middle East Youth Initiative Working Paper (September 2007), p.15
3493: 3346: 3338: 3161:, as some people are more subject to such exclusion than others. 3102: 3098: 2831: 2670: 2597: 2504: 748: 644: 624: 597: 572: 495: 5309:
Real freedom for all: what (if anything) can justify capitalism?
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Giddens A, Applebaum RP, Carr D, Duneier M, Mitchell GA (2011).
3812:
Young IM (2000). "Five faces of oppression.". In Adams M (ed.).
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resulting from social exclusion can be connected to a person's
2551: 2512: 2508: 1748: 733: 629: 607: 602: 552: 10137: 8968: 8286: 7306: 7234: 6785: 5187:(Reprinted ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2005. 4762:
The Rule of the Many: Fundamental Issues in Democratic Theory
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Social inclusion is the converse of social exclusion. As the
3043: 2989:(OMC) among the Member State governments. The United Nations 2573: 1758: 557: 5337:
The structure and evolution of Chinese social stratification
5224:(Orig., reprint ed.). Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press. 4407:. The Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life. December 2009 4322:. London and New York: Routledge Taylor & Francis Group. 10749: 10578: 7936: 7316: 6858: 5140: 4186: 3157:
The problem of social exclusion is usually tied to that of
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and other doctors have been hypothesizing that exposure to
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as maintaining and enforcing dominant norms and discourse.
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achievements, skills and training of many disabled people.
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is the social disadvantage and relegation to the fringe of
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personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
3279:地域包括支援センター) and "Community-based Integrated Care System" ( 3275:(包括), such as in the "Community General Support Centres" ( 2572:, race, skin color, religious affiliation, ethnic origin, 4935: 4462:"Latest Trends in Religious Restrictions and Hostilities" 4317: 3600:"Social Exclusion and Social Solidarity: Three Paradigms" 2924:
and marginalized within the country they have emigrated.
4780:"The Struggle of Postmodernism and Postcolonialism]" 3666:
O'Donnell P, O'Donovan D, Elmusharaf K (February 2018).
5206:. Don Mills: Oxford University Press. pp. 252–286. 4795:
Inclusion Matters: The Foundation for Shared Prosperity
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Center for Economic and Policy Research, August 2006
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University of Michigan Institute for Social Research
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require that the states and communities abolish any
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Anyone who appears to deviate in any way from 10373:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting) 8358:Canadian Centre for Gender and Sexual Diversity 5081:Commissione di Indagine sull'Esclusione Sociale 5017: 5015: 5013: 4909:"Cappo appointed Social Inclusion Commissioner" 4427:"Global Restrictions on Religion (Full report)" 4332: 4077: 3368:and social exclusion constitute a violation of 3351:Commissione di indagine sull'Esclusione Sociale 2884:(George, P, SK8101, lecture, October 9, 2007). 2000:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting) 9855:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups 5238: 5178:Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 5046: 4661: 4585: 4112: 2794:in some regions in India), and economic (e.g. 1476:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups 8903: 7952: 6669: 6547: 5962: 5393: 5026:. Oxford University Press. pp. 252–286. 4320:Globalization, Global Justice and Social Work 4306: 4251: 4249: 4193: 3722:Institute on Public Safety and Social Justice 2838:and areas with high crime can be locked into 2477: 456: 7573: 7353: 5745:Residential segregation in the United States 5339:. Lanham, Md.: University Press of America. 5010: 4480:"Table: Social Hostilities Index by country" 4318:Ferguson I, Lavalette M, Whitmore E (2005). 2826:communities, when describing the concept of 2507:. It is a term that has been used widely in 10071:List of people killed for being transgender 5325: 5210: 4959:"Julia Gillard: before office | naa.gov.au" 4326: 4225:The Gang: A Study of 1,313 Gangs in Chicago 4153: 3945: 3872:Academicus International Scientific Journal 2943:further continuing the cycle of dominance. 1692:List of people killed for being transgender 8910: 8896: 7959: 7945: 6676: 6662: 6561: 6554: 6540: 5969: 5955: 5400: 5386: 5311:(Repr ed.). 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Toronto: Oxford Press. pp. 98–121. 5213:Social Exclusion and the Future of Cities 4975: 4884: 4620: 4130: 3883: 3814:Readings for Diversity and Social Justice 3693: 3683: 2875:continues to rise, and the land is being 2765:about LGBT people as well as stereotyped 83:Learn how and when to remove this message 9167:Social determinants of health in poverty 7561: 6249:Social determinants of health in poverty 6084:Social determinants of health in poverty 4734: 4535:The British Journal of Social Psychology 4532: 4219: 3624:"social exclusion - European Commission" 3089:Social determinants of health in poverty 3011:Exclusivism § Religious exclusivism 2854: 764:Social determinants of health in poverty 6611:National (subject specific deprivation) 6525:Measurements and definitions of poverty 5259: 5201: 5163: 5149: 5021: 4861:"A review of social inclusion measures" 4859:Coombs T, Nicholas A, Pirkis J (2013). 4768: 4451: 4359: 3865: 3298:The social worker should be constantly 2651: 14: 10855: 8542:International Stand Up to Bullying Day 6441:Scottish index of multiple deprivation 6129: 5280: 4695: 4237: 3816:. New York: Routledge. pp. 35–49. 3597: 3362:international human rights instruments 2777: 8891: 8383:Society Against Violence in Education 7940: 7560: 6917: 6657: 6535: 6137:Cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment 5950: 5381: 5219: 4601:Journal of Health and Social Behavior 4419: 4397: 4260:. Toronto: Thompson. pp. 87–104. 4048: 4006: 3826: 3811: 3646: 3128:may be one way racism contributes to 3068:2024 Summer Olympics opening ceremony 10837: 9877:Capital punishment for homosexuality 9172:Social determinants of mental health 6162:Social determinants of mental health 5929: 5374:EU Project "Against Exclusion", 2014 5334: 4981: 4798:. Washington, DC: World Bank. 2013. 4500: 3996:. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. 3988: 3770:"Social exclusion and reintegration" 3653:Social Policy Journal of New Zealand 3093:Social determinants of mental health 3015:Some religious traditions recommend 1498:Capital punishment for homosexuality 769:Social determinants of mental health 36: 9997:Genital modification and mutilation 8147:Bullying and emotional intelligence 6582:Multiple Deprivation 2000 (IMD2000) 6529:Social responsibility organizations 5750:Segregation academy (United States) 5665:Sex segregation in public restrooms 5047:Sakamoto I, Pitner RO (June 2005). 4777: 4698:"Drugs, Crime and Social Exclusion" 4678:. 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Board of Education 5295:http://www.sciencedaily.com 5283:International Labour Review 5211:Power A, Wilson WJ (2000). 4782:. Canada: Laval University. 3605:International Labour Review 3380: 3210:The Changing Nature of Work 3003:Shunning § in religion 2996: 2987:Open Method of Coordination 2580:, childhood relationships, 2297:Medical model of disability 2141:Hate speech laws by country 420:Category:Community building 10: 10924: 10765:Social model of disability 9217:Discrimination against men 6768:Weberian (three-component) 6618:Underprivileged area score 6446:Townsend deprivation index 6295:Genuine progress indicator 6275:Below Poverty Line (India) 5516:Czechoslovakia and Hungary 4764:. 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Routledge. p. 31. 4300:10.1177/0020872807085855 3241:South Australian Cabinet 3206:World Development Report 3061: 2957:Involuntary unemployment 2836:run-down council estates 1734:Occupational segregation 1503:Compulsory sterilization 10878:Harassment and bullying 10641:Internalized oppression 10503:Fighting Discrimination 10493:Fat acceptance movement 10451:Anti-discrimination law 10091:Native American mascots 8157:Character assassination 6938:Administrative detainee 6480:Feminization of poverty 6417:Human Development Index 5785:Anti-miscegenation laws 5620:Anti-miscegenation laws 4696:Seddon T (2005-08-30). 4092:10.1542/peds.113.5.1406 3866:Marsela R (July 2014). 3132:between racial groups. 2282:Internalized oppression 2136:Fighting Discrimination 2126:Fat acceptance movement 2084:Anti-discrimination law 1712:Native American mascots 193:Sociocultural evolution 158:Computational sociology 10760:Social identity threat 10733:Reverse discrimination 10723:Racial color blindness 10203:Violence against women 10183:Sex-selective abortion 8547:Think Before You Speak 8441:James O'Higgins Norman 8373:It Gets Better Project 8084:Information technology 7354: 6563:Indices of Deprivation 6333:Disability and poverty 6089:Violence against women 5876:White Australia policy 5795:Corporative federalism 4489:. 2012. Archived from 4156:Research as Resistance 4132:10.1542/peds.2016-1128 3434:Distribution of wealth 3256:as the nation's first 2912:support services, and 2775: 2755:sexual characteristics 2659: 2637: 2511:and was first used in 2501:social marginalisation 2399:Social identity threat 2374:Reverse discrimination 2364:Racial color blindness 1824:Violence against women 1804:Sex-selective abortion 354:Solidarity (sociology) 119: 63:by rewriting it in an 10728:Religious intolerance 10688:Political correctness 10518:Intersex human rights 10466:Cultural assimilation 10148:Religious persecution 9912:Disability hate crime 9687:Jewish / Antisemitism 8832:Personality disorders 8807:Just-world hypothesis 8047:Relational aggression 7895:Pre-industrial Europe 6152:psychological poverty 6110:Social Progress Index 5845:Religious intolerance 4760:Christiano T (1996). 4347:10.1093/bjsw/30.5.553 3574:Yogyakarta Principles 3325:There are countries, 3229:Social Exclusion Unit 2855:Global and structural 2771: 2759:Yogyakarta Principles 2655: 2632: 2369:Religious intolerance 2329:Political correctness 2151:Intersex human rights 2099:Cultural assimilation 1769:Religious persecution 1533:Disability hate crime 1300:Jewish / Antisemitism 414:WikiProject Community 363:Community development 249:Community of practice 239:Community of interest 163:Cultural anthropology 118: 29:Marginal distribution 10868:Political philosophy 10133:Political repression 9122:Anti-left handedness 9112:Anti-intellectualism 8572:William Arthur Gibbs 8456:Christina Salmivalli 8406:Anna Costanza Baldry 8353:Bystander Revolution 8338:Act Against Bullying 8317:Workplace incivility 8242:Moving the goalposts 8069:Workplace harassment 7997:Displaced aggression 7752:​ or countries 7563:By country or region 6801:Class discrimination 6645:Poverty-related maps 6639:Commons categories: 6358:Poverty and violence 6142:Learned helplessness 6079:Social vulnerability 6054:Relative deprivation 6029:Environmental racism 5855:Second-class citizen 5850:Reservation in India 5576:United Arab Emirates 5506:Bulgaria and Romania 4948:ABC News 20 Oct 2012 3554:Social vulnerability 3509:Second-class citizen 3449:Environmental racism 3105:and drug addiction. 2866:have contributed to 2652:Individual exclusion 2645:social participation 1754:Political repression 719:Anti-left handedness 709:Anti-intellectualism 392:Community organizing 224:Community engagement 214:Affinity (sociology) 148:Community psychology 10636:Historical eugenics 10173:Segregation academy 10153:Religious terrorism 9942:Enemy of the people 9850:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 9354:Jehovah's Witnesses 9242:Perpetual foreigner 8827:Personal boundaries 8802:Emotional blackmail 8482:Louise Burfitt-Dons 8421:David P. Farrington 8267:Psychological abuse 7992:Disability bullying 7982:Abusive supervision 7284:Vanniar (Chieftain) 6502:Gender Parity Index 6451:Living Planet Index 6411:Human Poverty Index 6379:Global Hunger Index 6147:Psychological abuse 6019:Diseases of poverty 5723:Exclusionary zoning 5670:Separatist feminism 5448:Partition of Bengal 5274:10.1093/bjsw/bcl003 5253:10.1093/bjsw/bch190 5222:A theory of justice 5156:A Thousand Plateaus 5145:(Seventh ed.). 5065:10.1093/bjsw/bch190 4487:Pew Research Center 4065:10.1093/bjsw/bch256 3728:. 26 February 2020. 3539:Social invisibility 3504:Relational mobility 3469:In-group favoritism 3429:Closure (sociology) 3032:Pew Research Center 2819:forced assimilation 2801:One example is the 2778:Community exclusion 2517:European Commission 2277:Historical eugenics 1794:Segregation academy 1774:Religious terrorism 1563:Enemy of the people 1471:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 959:Jehovah's Witnesses 839:Perpetual foreigner 229:Community education 10548:Social integration 10543:Self-determination 10533:Racial integration 10481:Diversity training 10471:Cultural pluralism 10446:Affirmative action 10346:Racial segregation 10256:Crime of apartheid 10158:Religious violence 9651:Indigenous people 9046:Sexual orientation 8837:Playing the victim 8765:Matti Juhani Saari 8757:Jokela High School 8752:Pekka-Eric Auvinen 8596:Nicola Ann Raphael 8527:Anti-Bullying Week 8302:Social undermining 8074:Workplace bullying 8032:Peer victimization 7865:18th-century Spain 7719:Standard of living 7423:Upper middle class 7418:Lower middle class 7009:Political prisoner 6791:Chattering classes 6763:Spoon class theory 6390:Global Peace Index 6194:Culture of poverty 6064:Social deprivation 6039:Governance failure 5613:Massive resistance 5601:School segregation 5596:Separate but equal 5521:Dominican Republic 5423:Partition of India 5164:Giddens A (2009). 5093:on 17 January 2013 5022:Mullaly B (2007). 4984:Contemporary Japan 4714:10.1093/bjc/azi079 4360:Furlong A (2013). 3744:The Salvation Army 3335:esclusione sociale 3130:health disparities 2840:social deprivation 2747:sexual orientation 2588:may also apply to 2578:educational status 2566:disenfranchisement 2181:Social integration 2176:Self-determination 2166:Racial integration 2114:Diversity training 2104:Cultural pluralism 2079:Affirmative action 1973:Racial segregation 1883:Crime of apartheid 1779:Religious violence 1264:Indigenous people 635:Sexual orientation 377:Community building 304:Sense of community 299:Prosocial behavior 289:Imagined community 274:Group cohesiveness 269:Community politics 254:Community of place 244:Community practice 234:Community cohesion 143:Community practice 120: 65:encyclopedic style 52:is written like a 10893:Social inequality 10863:Social philosophy 10850: 10849: 10718:Racism by country 10646:Intersectionality 10631:Heteronormativity 10430:Voter suppression 10178:Sexual harassment 9977:Forced conversion 9897:Cultural genocide 9550:African Americans 9364:post–Cold War era 9349:Eastern Orthodoxy 9107:Anti-drug addicts 9102:Anti-homelessness 9029:Scientific racism 8885: 8884: 8590:Dawn-Marie Wesley 8522:Anti-Bullying Day 8510: 8509: 8232:Kiss up kick down 8017:Military bullying 7934: 7933: 7912: 7911: 7908: 7907: 7745: 7744: 7552: 7551: 7548: 7547: 7544: 7543: 7446:Lumpenproletariat 6948:illegal immigrant 6909: 6908: 6821:Classless society 6651: 6650: 6631: 6630: 6510: 6509: 6435:Laeken indicators 6399: 6398: 6314: 6313: 6306:Poverty gap index 6244:Secondary poverty 6229:Poverty threshold 6219:Human trafficking 6170: 6169: 6118: 6117: 5944: 5943: 5820:Majority minority 5701:Ethnic federalism 5483:Ethnic and racial 5443:Greece and Turkey 5346:978-0-7618-3331-4 5318:978-0-19-829357-6 5231:978-0-674-01772-6 5194:978-0-19-926040-9 4821:978-1-4648-0010-8 4541:(Pt 2): 225–244. 4376:"Goal 10 targets" 4187:National Archives 3942:978 90 377 0325 2 3750:on 27 August 2008 3598:Silver H (1994). 3519:Social alienation 3484:Lumpenproletariat 3395:Philosophy portal 3343:social alienation 3315:homeless ministry 3159:equal opportunity 3036:religious freedom 3034:on international 3028:communal violence 2809:. As a result of 2745:because of their 2743:sexual minorities 2696:feminist movement 2675:formal employment 2494: 2493: 2359:Racism by country 2287:Intersectionality 2272:Heteronormativity 2055:Voter suppression 1799:Sexual harassment 1598:Forced conversion 1518:Cultural genocide 1163:African Americans 969:post–Cold War era 954:Eastern Orthodoxy 704:Anti-drug addicts 699:Anti-homelessness 618:Scientific racism 473: 472: 319:Social alienation 279:Group (sociology) 259:Community service 188:Social philosophy 138:Community studies 93: 92: 85: 16:(Redirected from 10915: 10898:Social rejection 10840: 10839: 10830: 10829: 10770:Social privilege 10755:Social exclusion 10683:Police brutality 10604:Multiculturalism 10574:Amatonormativity 10405:Social exclusion 10241:Age of candidacy 10041:Homeless dumping 9947:Ethnic cleansing 8912: 8905: 8898: 8889: 8888: 8644:Kenneth Weishuhn 8614:Sladjana Vidovic 8502:Lizzie Velásquez 8461:Kenneth Westhues 8416:Dorothy Espelage 8396: 8395: 8297:Social exclusion 8257:Personal attacks 8192:False accusation 8094:Legal profession 8057:Higher education 7961: 7954: 7947: 7938: 7937: 7924: 7923: 7751: 7652:Mexican-American 7580: 7579: 7571: 7570: 7558: 7557: 7359: 7302:Business magnate 7192:Knowledge worker 7077: 7076: 6965:dual or multiple 6928: 6927: 6915: 6914: 6869:Social exclusion 6864:Social cleansing 6778: 6728: 6727: 6717:Economic classes 6678: 6671: 6664: 6655: 6654: 6556: 6549: 6542: 6533: 6532: 6470: 6469: 6404:Complex measures 6323: 6322: 6290:Gini coefficient 6179: 6178: 6127: 6126: 6069:Social exclusion 5994: 5993: 5971: 5964: 5957: 5948: 5947: 5932: 5931: 5903: 5902: 5871:Social apartheid 5755:Social exclusion 5728:Forced migration 5696:Ethnic cleansing 5686:Auto-segregation 5428:Northern Ireland 5402: 5395: 5388: 5379: 5378: 5350: 5331: 5322: 5290: 5277: 5256: 5235: 5220:Rawls J (2005). 5216: 5207: 5198: 5169: 5160: 5146: 5128: 5127: 5125: 5123: 5109: 5103: 5102: 5100: 5098: 5089:. 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Archived from 3736: 3730: 3729: 3726:Adler University 3714: 3708: 3707: 3697: 3687: 3663: 3657: 3656: 3647:Peace R (2001). 3644: 3638: 3637: 3635: 3634: 3620: 3614: 3613: 3595: 3564:Transport divide 3544:Social rejection 3514:Silent treatment 3397: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3360:, a document on 3337:" is defined as 3331:social exclusion 3186:Social inclusion 3134:Arline Geronimus 3114:Amani Nuru-Jeter 2713:upper management 2582:living standards 2497:Social exclusion 2486: 2479: 2472: 2409:Social privilege 2395:Social exclusion 2324:Police brutality 2245:Multiculturalism 2215:Amatonormativity 2031:Social exclusion 1868:Age of candidacy 1662:Homeless dumping 1568:Ethnic cleansing 498: 475: 474: 465: 458: 451: 344:Social rejection 334:Social exclusion 264:Communitarianism 183:Social geography 168:Internet studies 125:Academic studies 117: 95: 94: 88: 81: 77: 74: 68: 45: 44: 37: 21: 10923: 10922: 10918: 10917: 10916: 10914: 10913: 10912: 10853: 10852: 10851: 10846: 10818: 10693:Polyculturalism 10589:Civil liberties 10557: 10538:Reappropriation 10439:Countermeasures 10434: 10363:Racial steering 10329:Numerus clausus 10233: 10227: 9952:Ethnic conflict 9887:Corrective rape 9838: 9468: 9423:minority Muslim 9305: 9197:HIV/AIDS stigma 9065: 9014:Mental disorder 8952: 8921: 8916: 8886: 8881: 8790: 8705: 8703:Murder–suicides 8697: 8692:Tyrone Unsworth 8674:Rebecca Sedwick 8668:Rehtaeh Parsons 8632:Jamey Rodemeyer 8560: 8551: 8506: 8465: 8387: 8363:Ditch the Label 8326: 8177:Destabilisation 8167:Culture of fear 8125: 8121:Toxic workplace 8064:Sexual bullying 8052:School bullying 8037:Prison bullying 7970: 7965: 7935: 7930: 7904: 7853: 7741: 7713: 7680: 7664:Underprivileged 7606: 7565: 7564: 7540: 7470: 7427: 7387: 7369: 7288: 7206: 7166: 7068: 7023: 6922: 6921: 6905: 6884:Social position 6874:Social mobility 6772: 6722: 6693: 6692: 6682: 6652: 6647: 6633: 6632: 6627: 6606: 6565: 6560: 6506: 6484: 6461: 6395: 6362: 6348:Sex trafficking 6338:Food insecurity 6310: 6263: 6239:Precarious work 6209:Extreme poverty 6166: 6114: 6098: 5985: 5975: 5945: 5940: 5885: 5860:Separate school 5765: 5759: 5674: 5626: 5477: 5409: 5406: 5358: 5353: 5347: 5319: 5289:(5–6): 531–578. 5232: 5195: 5183: 5136: 5131: 5121: 5119: 5111: 5110: 5106: 5096: 5094: 5077: 5076: 5072: 5045: 5041: 5034: 5020: 5011: 4980: 4976: 4967: 4965: 4957: 4956: 4952: 4947: 4943: 4934: 4933: 4929: 4924: 4920: 4907: 4906: 4902: 4871:(10): 906–919. 4857: 4853: 4845: 4838: 4834: 4833: 4829: 4822: 4792: 4791: 4787: 4776: 4769: 4758: 4754: 4745: 4743: 4733: 4729: 4694: 4690: 4681: 4679: 4670: 4669: 4662: 4653: 4651: 4643: 4642: 4638: 4593: 4586: 4577: 4575: 4567: 4566: 4562: 4531: 4527: 4517: 4515: 4506: 4505: 4501: 4493: 4482: 4478: 4477: 4473: 4460: 4459: 4452: 4442: 4440: 4439:on 3 March 2016 4436: 4429: 4425: 4424: 4420: 4410: 4408: 4403: 4402: 4398: 4389: 4387: 4374: 4373: 4369: 4358: 4354: 4331: 4327: 4316: 4307: 4284: 4280: 4269: 4265: 4254: 4247: 4236: 4232: 4218: 4214: 4203: 4194: 4180: 4178: 4168: 4167: 4163: 4152: 4148: 4111: 4107: 4076: 4072: 4047: 4043: 4011: 4005: 4001: 3987: 3983: 3931: 3929: 3912: 3908: 3899:Hilary Silver, 3897: 3893: 3864: 3860: 3825: 3821: 3810: 3806: 3793: 3792: 3788: 3779: 3777: 3768: 3767: 3763: 3753: 3751: 3738: 3737: 3733: 3716: 3715: 3711: 3664: 3660: 3645: 3641: 3632: 3630: 3622: 3621: 3617: 3596: 3592: 3588: 3583: 3579:Youth exclusion 3393: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3375:decision making 3366:extreme poverty 3323: 3311:relational care 3194: 3188: 3171: 3163:Marginalisation 3155: 3095: 3081: 3076: 3064: 3017:excommunication 3013: 2999: 2959: 2949: 2932:material wealth 2914:social security 2857: 2848: 2798:) communities. 2786:), caste (e.g. 2780: 2751:gender identity 2654: 2614:perceived norms 2590:disabled people 2490: 2461: 2460: 2459: 2458: 2457: 2334:Polyculturalism 2230:Civil liberties 2202: 2194: 2193: 2192: 2191: 2190: 2171:Reappropriation 2071: 2070:Countermeasures 2063: 2062: 2061: 2060: 2059: 1990:Racial steering 1956:Numerus clausus 1860: 1852: 1851: 1850: 1849: 1848: 1573:Ethnic conflict 1508:Corrective rape 1463: 1455: 1454: 1453: 1452: 1451: 1088: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1073: 1028:minority Muslim 916: 906: 905: 904: 903: 902: 794:HIV/AIDS stigma 666: 658: 657: 656: 655: 654: 603:Mental disorder 545: 537: 536: 535: 534: 533: 506: 469: 178:Rural sociology 133:Social sciences 115: 89: 78: 72: 69: 61:help improve it 58: 46: 42: 35: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 10921: 10911: 10910: 10908:Discrimination 10905: 10900: 10895: 10890: 10885: 10880: 10875: 10870: 10865: 10848: 10847: 10845: 10844: 10834: 10823: 10820: 10819: 10817: 10816: 10811: 10810: 10809: 10799: 10794: 10789: 10788: 10787: 10782: 10777: 10767: 10762: 10757: 10752: 10747: 10742: 10741: 10740: 10738:Reverse racism 10730: 10725: 10720: 10715: 10710: 10708:Prisoner abuse 10705: 10700: 10698:Power distance 10695: 10690: 10685: 10680: 10675: 10670: 10665: 10664: 10663: 10653: 10648: 10643: 10638: 10633: 10628: 10623: 10618: 10616:Ethnic penalty 10613: 10612: 10611: 10609:Neurodiversity 10606: 10596: 10594:Dehumanization 10591: 10586: 10584:Cisnormativity 10581: 10576: 10571: 10565: 10563: 10562:Related topics 10559: 10558: 10556: 10555: 10550: 10545: 10540: 10535: 10530: 10525: 10520: 10515: 10510: 10505: 10500: 10495: 10490: 10485: 10484: 10483: 10473: 10468: 10463: 10458: 10453: 10448: 10442: 10440: 10436: 10435: 10433: 10432: 10427: 10422: 10420:State religion 10417: 10412: 10407: 10402: 10401: 10400: 10395: 10390: 10385: 10375: 10370: 10365: 10360: 10359: 10358: 10356:Nuremberg Laws 10353: 10343: 10338: 10333: 10325: 10320: 10315: 10310: 10305: 10300: 10298:Ghetto benches 10295: 10293:Gerrymandering 10290: 10285: 10280: 10278:Gender pay gap 10275: 10274: 10273: 10268: 10258: 10253: 10248: 10243: 10237: 10235: 10232:Discriminatory 10229: 10228: 10226: 10225: 10220: 10215: 10210: 10205: 10200: 10195: 10190: 10185: 10180: 10175: 10170: 10165: 10160: 10155: 10150: 10145: 10140: 10135: 10130: 10125: 10120: 10115: 10110: 10109: 10108: 10103: 10098: 10088: 10083: 10078: 10073: 10068: 10063: 10061:Lavender scare 10058: 10056:Kill Haole Day 10053: 10051:Indian rolling 10048: 10043: 10038: 10033: 10028: 10027: 10026: 10016: 10011: 10010: 10009: 9999: 9994: 9989: 9984: 9979: 9974: 9969: 9964: 9959: 9954: 9949: 9944: 9939: 9937:Eliminationism 9934: 9929: 9924: 9919: 9914: 9909: 9904: 9899: 9894: 9889: 9884: 9879: 9874: 9872:Cancel culture 9869: 9864: 9859: 9858: 9857: 9846: 9844: 9843:Manifestations 9840: 9839: 9837: 9836: 9831: 9826: 9821: 9816: 9811: 9806: 9801: 9796: 9791: 9786: 9781: 9776: 9771: 9766: 9761: 9756: 9751: 9746: 9741: 9736: 9731: 9729:Middle Eastern 9726: 9721: 9716: 9711: 9706: 9701: 9696: 9695: 9694: 9684: 9679: 9674: 9669: 9668: 9667: 9662: 9657: 9649: 9644: 9639: 9634: 9629: 9624: 9619: 9614: 9609: 9604: 9599: 9594: 9589: 9584: 9579: 9574: 9569: 9564: 9563: 9562: 9557: 9552: 9542: 9537: 9532: 9531: 9530: 9525: 9520: 9510: 9505: 9500: 9495: 9490: 9485: 9479: 9477: 9470: 9469: 9467: 9466: 9464:Zoroastrianism 9461: 9456: 9451: 9446: 9441: 9440: 9439: 9429: 9428: 9427: 9426: 9425: 9420: 9415: 9410: 9405: 9390: 9389: 9388: 9386:Untouchability 9383: 9373: 9368: 9367: 9366: 9361: 9356: 9351: 9346: 9336: 9331: 9326: 9321: 9315: 9313: 9307: 9306: 9304: 9303: 9298: 9293: 9292: 9291: 9286: 9281: 9271: 9270: 9269: 9264: 9254: 9249: 9244: 9239: 9234: 9229: 9224: 9219: 9214: 9209: 9207:Leprosy stigma 9204: 9199: 9194: 9189: 9184: 9179: 9174: 9169: 9164: 9159: 9154: 9149: 9144: 9139: 9134: 9129: 9124: 9119: 9114: 9109: 9104: 9099: 9094: 9089: 9084: 9079: 9073: 9071: 9067: 9066: 9064: 9063: 9058: 9053: 9048: 9043: 9038: 9033: 9032: 9031: 9026: 9016: 9011: 9006: 9001: 8996: 8991: 8986: 8981: 8976: 8971: 8966: 8960: 8958: 8954: 8953: 8951: 8950: 8945: 8940: 8935: 8929: 8927: 8923: 8922: 8919:Discrimination 8915: 8914: 8907: 8900: 8892: 8883: 8882: 8880: 8879: 8874: 8869: 8867:Victim blaming 8864: 8859: 8854: 8849: 8844: 8839: 8834: 8829: 8824: 8819: 8814: 8809: 8804: 8798: 8796: 8795:Related topics 8792: 8791: 8789: 8788: 8787: 8786: 8775: 8774: 8773: 8762: 8761: 8760: 8749: 8748: 8747: 8736: 8735: 8734: 8723: 8722: 8721: 8709: 8707: 8699: 8698: 8696: 8695: 8689: 8683: 8677: 8671: 8665: 8659: 8653: 8647: 8641: 8635: 8629: 8626:Tyler Clementi 8623: 8617: 8611: 8605: 8599: 8593: 8587: 8581: 8575: 8568: 8566: 8553: 8552: 8550: 8549: 8544: 8539: 8534: 8529: 8524: 8518: 8516: 8512: 8511: 8508: 8507: 8505: 8504: 8499: 8494: 8489: 8484: 8479: 8473: 8471: 8467: 8466: 8464: 8463: 8458: 8453: 8448: 8443: 8438: 8433: 8428: 8423: 8418: 8413: 8408: 8402: 8400: 8393: 8389: 8388: 8386: 8385: 8380: 8375: 8370: 8365: 8360: 8355: 8350: 8345: 8340: 8334: 8332: 8328: 8327: 8325: 8324: 8319: 8314: 8309: 8304: 8299: 8294: 8292:Smear campaign 8289: 8284: 8279: 8274: 8269: 8264: 8262:Physical abuse 8259: 8254: 8249: 8244: 8239: 8234: 8229: 8224: 8219: 8214: 8209: 8204: 8199: 8194: 8189: 8184: 8179: 8174: 8169: 8164: 8159: 8154: 8152:Cancel culture 8149: 8144: 8139: 8133: 8131: 8127: 8126: 8124: 8123: 8118: 8117: 8116: 8111: 8106: 8101: 8096: 8091: 8086: 8081: 8071: 8066: 8061: 8060: 8059: 8049: 8044: 8039: 8034: 8029: 8024: 8019: 8014: 8009: 8004: 7999: 7994: 7989: 7984: 7978: 7976: 7972: 7971: 7964: 7963: 7956: 7949: 7941: 7932: 7931: 7929: 7928: 7917: 7914: 7913: 7910: 7909: 7906: 7905: 7903: 7902: 7897: 7892: 7887: 7885:Ottoman Empire 7882: 7877: 7872: 7870:Ancient Greece 7867: 7861: 7859: 7855: 7854: 7852: 7851: 7846: 7844:United Kingdom 7841: 7836: 7831: 7826: 7821: 7816: 7811: 7806: 7801: 7796: 7791: 7786: 7781: 7776: 7771: 7766: 7761: 7755: 7753: 7747: 7746: 7743: 7742: 7740: 7739: 7737:Home-ownership 7734: 7729: 7723: 7721: 7715: 7714: 7712: 7711: 7706: 7701: 7696: 7690: 7688: 7682: 7681: 7679: 7678: 7677: 7676: 7671: 7661: 7660: 7659: 7654: 7649: 7639: 7638: 7637: 7632: 7627: 7616: 7614: 7608: 7607: 7605: 7604: 7599: 7594: 7592:American Dream 7589: 7583: 7577: 7567: 7566: 7554: 7553: 7550: 7549: 7546: 7545: 7542: 7541: 7539: 7538: 7533: 7524: 7519: 7514: 7505: 7496: 7491: 7486: 7480: 7478: 7472: 7471: 7469: 7468: 7463: 7458: 7453: 7448: 7443: 7437: 7435: 7429: 7428: 7426: 7425: 7420: 7415: 7410: 7409: 7408: 7397: 7395: 7389: 7388: 7386: 7385: 7379: 7377: 7371: 7370: 7368: 7367: 7360: 7351: 7346: 7341: 7336: 7335: 7334: 7329: 7319: 7314: 7309: 7304: 7298: 7296: 7290: 7289: 7287: 7286: 7277: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7242: 7237: 7232: 7227: 7222: 7216: 7214: 7208: 7207: 7205: 7204: 7199: 7194: 7189: 7188: 7187: 7176: 7174: 7168: 7167: 7165: 7164: 7159: 7158: 7157: 7152: 7151: 7150: 7135: 7134: 7133: 7128: 7120: 7119: 7118: 7108: 7103: 7098: 7097: 7096: 7085: 7083: 7074: 7070: 7069: 7067: 7066: 7061: 7056: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7035: 7033: 7025: 7024: 7022: 7021: 7016: 7011: 7006: 7004:Migrant worker 7001: 6996: 6995: 6994: 6984: 6983: 6982: 6977: 6972: 6967: 6957: 6956: 6955: 6950: 6940: 6934: 6932: 6924: 6923: 6920:By demographic 6911: 6910: 6907: 6906: 6904: 6903: 6900:Status Anxiety 6896: 6891: 6886: 6881: 6876: 6871: 6866: 6861: 6856: 6854:Ranked society 6851: 6846: 6833: 6828: 6823: 6818: 6813: 6808: 6803: 6798: 6796:Class conflict 6793: 6788: 6782: 6780: 6779:​ topics 6774: 6773: 6771: 6770: 6765: 6760: 6755: 6753:Mudsill theory 6750: 6745: 6740: 6734: 6732: 6724: 6723: 6721: 6720: 6713: 6706: 6698: 6695: 6694: 6691: 6690: 6684: 6681: 6680: 6673: 6666: 6658: 6649: 6648: 6638: 6635: 6634: 6629: 6628: 6626: 6625: 6620: 6614: 6612: 6608: 6607: 6605: 6604: 6599: 6594: 6589: 6584: 6579: 6573: 6571: 6567: 6566: 6559: 6558: 6551: 6544: 6536: 6518: 6516: 6512: 6511: 6508: 6507: 6505: 6504: 6499: 6492: 6490: 6486: 6485: 6483: 6482: 6476: 6474: 6467: 6463: 6462: 6460: 6459: 6454: 6448: 6443: 6438: 6432: 6426: 6420: 6414: 6407: 6405: 6401: 6400: 6397: 6396: 6394: 6393: 6387: 6381: 6376: 6370: 6368: 6364: 6363: 6361: 6360: 6355: 6350: 6345: 6343:Physical abuse 6340: 6335: 6329: 6327: 6320: 6316: 6315: 6312: 6311: 6309: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6292: 6287: 6282: 6277: 6271: 6269: 6265: 6264: 6262: 6261: 6259:Water scarcity 6256: 6251: 6246: 6241: 6236: 6231: 6226: 6224:Income deficit 6221: 6216: 6214:Housing stress 6211: 6206: 6204:Energy poverty 6201: 6196: 6191: 6185: 6183: 6176: 6172: 6171: 6168: 6167: 6165: 6164: 6159: 6154: 6149: 6144: 6139: 6133: 6131: 6124: 6120: 6119: 6116: 6115: 6113: 6112: 6106: 6104: 6100: 6099: 6097: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6049:Mental illness 6046: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6026: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6006: 6000: 5998: 5991: 5987: 5986: 5974: 5973: 5966: 5959: 5951: 5942: 5941: 5939: 5938: 5926: 5925: 5924: 5919: 5914: 5897: 5890: 5887: 5886: 5884: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5863: 5857: 5852: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5832: 5830:Nuremberg Laws 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5805:Ghetto benches 5802: 5800:Discrimination 5797: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5781: 5780: 5769: 5767: 5761: 5760: 5758: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5741: 5740: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5715: 5713:Ethnopluralism 5710: 5709: 5708: 5698: 5693: 5688: 5682: 5680: 5676: 5675: 5673: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5652: 5647: 5642: 5636: 5634: 5628: 5627: 5625: 5624: 5623: 5622: 5617: 5616: 5615: 5610: 5598: 5593: 5583: 5581:United Kingdom 5578: 5573: 5568: 5563: 5558: 5553: 5548: 5543: 5538: 5533: 5528: 5523: 5518: 5513: 5508: 5503: 5498: 5493: 5487: 5485: 5479: 5478: 5476: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5450: 5445: 5440: 5435: 5430: 5425: 5419: 5417: 5411: 5410: 5405: 5404: 5397: 5390: 5382: 5376: 5375: 5367: 5357: 5356:External links 5354: 5352: 5351: 5345: 5332: 5323: 5317: 5301: 5298: 5291: 5278: 5268:(3): 419–434. 5257: 5247:(4): 435–452. 5236: 5230: 5217: 5208: 5199: 5193: 5181: 5170: 5161: 5147: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5129: 5104: 5070: 5059:(4): 435–452. 5039: 5033:978-0195419061 5032: 5009: 4974: 4963:www.naa.gov.au 4950: 4941: 4927: 4918: 4900: 4851: 4848:on 2018-10-07. 4827: 4820: 4785: 4767: 4752: 4727: 4708:(4): 680–703. 4688: 4660: 4636: 4607:(2): 199–224. 4584: 4560: 4525: 4514:. 27 July 2024 4499: 4496:on 2012-10-05. 4471: 4468:. 26 Feb 2015. 4450: 4418: 4396: 4367: 4352: 4341:(5): 553–573. 4325: 4305: 4294:(2): 145–158. 4278: 4263: 4245: 4230: 4212: 4192: 4175:whitehouse.gov 4161: 4146: 4105: 4070: 4059:(2): 283–298. 4041: 3999: 3981: 3906: 3891: 3858: 3839:(1): 185–204. 3819: 3804: 3801:on 2009-11-15. 3786: 3761: 3731: 3709: 3658: 3639: 3615: 3612:(5–6): 531–78. 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3524:Social control 3521: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3424:Cancel culture 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3400: 3399: 3398: 3382: 3379: 3364:affirms that " 3341:combined with 3322: 3319: 3187: 3184: 3170: 3167: 3154: 3151: 3126:chronic stress 3118:epidemiologist 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3063: 3060: 2998: 2995: 2979: 2978: 2975: 2963:European Union 2948: 2945: 2928:Welfare states 2902:public housing 2873:cost of living 2868:job insecurity 2856: 2853: 2847: 2844: 2779: 2776: 2663:single mothers 2653: 2650: 2586:discrimination 2519:defines it as 2492: 2491: 2489: 2488: 2481: 2474: 2466: 2463: 2462: 2456: 2455: 2450: 2449: 2448: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2427: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2382: 2381: 2379:Reverse racism 2371: 2366: 2361: 2356: 2351: 2349:Prisoner abuse 2346: 2341: 2339:Power distance 2336: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2305: 2304: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2257:Ethnic penalty 2254: 2253: 2252: 2250:Neurodiversity 2247: 2237: 2235:Dehumanization 2232: 2227: 2225:Cisnormativity 2222: 2217: 2212: 2206: 2205: 2204: 2203: 2201:Related topics 2200: 2199: 2196: 2195: 2189: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2117: 2116: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2075: 2074: 2073: 2072: 2069: 2068: 2065: 2064: 2058: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2045:State religion 2042: 2037: 2032: 2029: 2028: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1986: 1985: 1983:Nuremberg Laws 1980: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1925:Ghetto benches 1922: 1920:Gerrymandering 1917: 1912: 1907: 1905:Gender pay gap 1902: 1901: 1900: 1895: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1864: 1863: 1862: 1861: 1858: 1857: 1854: 1853: 1847: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1730: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1682:Lavender scare 1679: 1677:Kill Haole Day 1674: 1672:Indian rolling 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1648: 1647: 1637: 1632: 1631: 1630: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1558:Eliminationism 1555: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1493:Cancel culture 1490: 1485: 1480: 1479: 1478: 1467: 1466: 1465: 1464: 1462:Manifestations 1461: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1342:Middle Eastern 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1308: 1307: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1176: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1144: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1089: 1083: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1072: 1071: 1069:Zoroastrianism 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1045: 1044: 1034: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 995: 994: 993: 991:Untouchability 988: 978: 973: 972: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 941: 936: 931: 926: 920: 919: 918: 917: 912: 911: 908: 907: 901: 900: 895: 890: 889: 888: 883: 878: 868: 867: 866: 861: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 804:Leprosy stigma 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 670: 669: 668: 667: 664: 663: 660: 659: 653: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 621: 620: 615: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 549: 548: 547: 546: 543: 542: 539: 538: 532: 531: 526: 521: 516: 510: 509: 508: 507: 504: 503: 500: 499: 491: 490: 488:Discrimination 484: 483: 471: 470: 468: 467: 460: 453: 445: 442: 441: 440: 439: 432: 427: 422: 417: 410: 402: 401: 397: 396: 395: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 366: 365: 359: 358: 357: 356: 351: 349:Social support 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 324:Social capital 321: 316: 311: 306: 301: 296: 291: 286: 284:Group dynamics 281: 276: 271: 266: 261: 256: 251: 246: 241: 236: 231: 226: 221: 216: 208: 207: 203: 202: 201: 200: 198:Urban planning 195: 190: 185: 180: 175: 170: 165: 160: 155: 150: 145: 140: 135: 127: 126: 122: 121: 111: 110: 104: 103: 91: 90: 49: 47: 40: 33: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10920: 10909: 10906: 10904: 10901: 10899: 10896: 10894: 10891: 10889: 10886: 10884: 10881: 10879: 10876: 10874: 10871: 10869: 10866: 10864: 10861: 10860: 10858: 10843: 10835: 10833: 10825: 10824: 10821: 10815: 10812: 10808: 10805: 10804: 10803: 10800: 10798: 10795: 10793: 10792:Social stigma 10790: 10786: 10783: 10781: 10778: 10776: 10773: 10772: 10771: 10768: 10766: 10763: 10761: 10758: 10756: 10753: 10751: 10748: 10746: 10743: 10739: 10736: 10735: 10734: 10731: 10729: 10726: 10724: 10721: 10719: 10716: 10714: 10711: 10709: 10706: 10704: 10701: 10699: 10696: 10694: 10691: 10689: 10686: 10684: 10681: 10679: 10676: 10674: 10671: 10669: 10666: 10662: 10659: 10658: 10657: 10654: 10652: 10649: 10647: 10644: 10642: 10639: 10637: 10634: 10632: 10629: 10627: 10624: 10622: 10619: 10617: 10614: 10610: 10607: 10605: 10602: 10601: 10600: 10597: 10595: 10592: 10590: 10587: 10585: 10582: 10580: 10577: 10575: 10572: 10570: 10567: 10566: 10564: 10560: 10554: 10551: 10549: 10546: 10544: 10541: 10539: 10536: 10534: 10531: 10529: 10526: 10524: 10521: 10519: 10516: 10514: 10511: 10509: 10506: 10504: 10501: 10499: 10496: 10494: 10491: 10489: 10486: 10482: 10479: 10478: 10477: 10474: 10472: 10469: 10467: 10464: 10462: 10459: 10457: 10454: 10452: 10449: 10447: 10444: 10443: 10441: 10437: 10431: 10428: 10426: 10423: 10421: 10418: 10416: 10415:State atheism 10413: 10411: 10408: 10406: 10403: 10399: 10396: 10394: 10391: 10389: 10386: 10384: 10381: 10380: 10379: 10376: 10374: 10371: 10369: 10366: 10364: 10361: 10357: 10354: 10352: 10351:Jim Crow laws 10349: 10348: 10347: 10344: 10342: 10339: 10337: 10336:One-drop rule 10334: 10332: 10330: 10326: 10324: 10321: 10319: 10316: 10314: 10311: 10309: 10306: 10304: 10301: 10299: 10296: 10294: 10291: 10289: 10286: 10284: 10281: 10279: 10276: 10272: 10269: 10267: 10264: 10263: 10262: 10259: 10257: 10254: 10252: 10251:Blood quantum 10249: 10247: 10244: 10242: 10239: 10238: 10236: 10230: 10224: 10221: 10219: 10216: 10214: 10211: 10209: 10206: 10204: 10201: 10199: 10198:Victimisation 10196: 10194: 10193:Trans bashing 10191: 10189: 10186: 10184: 10181: 10179: 10176: 10174: 10171: 10169: 10166: 10164: 10163:Religious war 10161: 10159: 10156: 10154: 10151: 10149: 10146: 10144: 10143:Racialization 10141: 10139: 10136: 10134: 10131: 10129: 10126: 10124: 10121: 10119: 10116: 10114: 10111: 10107: 10104: 10102: 10099: 10097: 10094: 10093: 10092: 10089: 10087: 10084: 10082: 10079: 10077: 10074: 10072: 10069: 10067: 10064: 10062: 10059: 10057: 10054: 10052: 10049: 10047: 10044: 10042: 10039: 10037: 10034: 10032: 10029: 10025: 10022: 10021: 10020: 10017: 10015: 10014:Glass ceiling 10012: 10008: 10005: 10004: 10003: 10000: 9998: 9995: 9993: 9990: 9988: 9985: 9983: 9980: 9978: 9975: 9973: 9970: 9968: 9965: 9963: 9960: 9958: 9957:Ethnic hatred 9955: 9953: 9950: 9948: 9945: 9943: 9940: 9938: 9935: 9933: 9930: 9928: 9925: 9923: 9920: 9918: 9915: 9913: 9910: 9908: 9905: 9903: 9900: 9898: 9895: 9893: 9892:Counter-jihad 9890: 9888: 9885: 9883: 9880: 9878: 9875: 9873: 9870: 9868: 9865: 9863: 9860: 9856: 9853: 9852: 9851: 9848: 9847: 9845: 9841: 9835: 9832: 9830: 9827: 9825: 9822: 9820: 9817: 9815: 9812: 9810: 9807: 9805: 9802: 9800: 9797: 9795: 9792: 9790: 9787: 9785: 9782: 9780: 9777: 9775: 9772: 9770: 9767: 9765: 9762: 9760: 9757: 9755: 9752: 9750: 9747: 9745: 9742: 9740: 9737: 9735: 9732: 9730: 9727: 9725: 9722: 9720: 9717: 9715: 9712: 9710: 9707: 9705: 9702: 9700: 9697: 9693: 9690: 9689: 9688: 9685: 9683: 9680: 9678: 9675: 9673: 9670: 9666: 9665:United States 9663: 9661: 9658: 9656: 9653: 9652: 9650: 9648: 9645: 9643: 9640: 9638: 9635: 9633: 9630: 9628: 9625: 9623: 9620: 9618: 9615: 9613: 9610: 9608: 9605: 9603: 9600: 9598: 9595: 9593: 9590: 9588: 9585: 9583: 9580: 9578: 9575: 9573: 9570: 9568: 9565: 9561: 9558: 9556: 9553: 9551: 9548: 9547: 9546: 9543: 9541: 9538: 9536: 9533: 9529: 9528:United States 9526: 9524: 9521: 9519: 9516: 9515: 9514: 9511: 9509: 9506: 9504: 9501: 9499: 9496: 9494: 9491: 9489: 9486: 9484: 9481: 9480: 9478: 9476: 9471: 9465: 9462: 9460: 9457: 9455: 9452: 9450: 9449:Protestantism 9447: 9445: 9442: 9438: 9435: 9434: 9433: 9430: 9424: 9421: 9419: 9416: 9414: 9411: 9409: 9406: 9404: 9401: 9400: 9399: 9396: 9395: 9394: 9391: 9387: 9384: 9382: 9379: 9378: 9377: 9374: 9372: 9369: 9365: 9362: 9360: 9359:LDS or Mormon 9357: 9355: 9352: 9350: 9347: 9345: 9342: 9341: 9340: 9337: 9335: 9332: 9330: 9327: 9325: 9322: 9320: 9317: 9316: 9314: 9312: 9308: 9302: 9299: 9297: 9294: 9290: 9287: 9285: 9284:Transmisogyny 9282: 9280: 9277: 9276: 9275: 9272: 9268: 9265: 9263: 9260: 9259: 9258: 9255: 9253: 9250: 9248: 9245: 9243: 9240: 9238: 9235: 9233: 9230: 9228: 9225: 9223: 9220: 9218: 9215: 9213: 9210: 9208: 9205: 9203: 9200: 9198: 9195: 9193: 9190: 9188: 9187:Gerontophobia 9185: 9183: 9180: 9178: 9175: 9173: 9170: 9168: 9165: 9163: 9160: 9158: 9155: 9153: 9150: 9148: 9145: 9143: 9140: 9138: 9135: 9133: 9130: 9128: 9125: 9123: 9120: 9118: 9117:Anti-intersex 9115: 9113: 9110: 9108: 9105: 9103: 9100: 9098: 9095: 9093: 9092:Anti-albinism 9090: 9088: 9085: 9083: 9080: 9078: 9075: 9074: 9072: 9068: 9062: 9059: 9057: 9054: 9052: 9049: 9047: 9044: 9042: 9039: 9037: 9034: 9030: 9027: 9025: 9022: 9021: 9020: 9017: 9015: 9012: 9010: 9007: 9005: 9002: 9000: 8997: 8995: 8992: 8990: 8987: 8985: 8982: 8980: 8977: 8975: 8972: 8970: 8967: 8965: 8962: 8961: 8959: 8955: 8949: 8946: 8944: 8941: 8939: 8936: 8934: 8933:Institutional 8931: 8930: 8928: 8924: 8920: 8913: 8908: 8906: 8901: 8899: 8894: 8893: 8890: 8878: 8875: 8873: 8872:Victimisation 8870: 8868: 8865: 8863: 8860: 8858: 8855: 8853: 8850: 8848: 8845: 8843: 8840: 8838: 8835: 8833: 8830: 8828: 8825: 8823: 8820: 8818: 8815: 8813: 8810: 8808: 8805: 8803: 8800: 8799: 8797: 8793: 8784: 8781: 8780: 8779: 8778:Elliot Rodger 8776: 8771: 8768: 8767: 8766: 8763: 8758: 8755: 8754: 8753: 8750: 8745: 8744:Virginia Tech 8742: 8741: 8740: 8739:Seung-Hui Cho 8737: 8732: 8729: 8728: 8727: 8724: 8719: 8716: 8715: 8714: 8711: 8710: 8708: 8704: 8700: 8693: 8690: 8687: 8684: 8681: 8680:Leelah Alcorn 8678: 8675: 8672: 8669: 8666: 8663: 8660: 8657: 8654: 8651: 8648: 8645: 8642: 8639: 8636: 8633: 8630: 8627: 8624: 8621: 8620:Phoebe Prince 8618: 8615: 8612: 8609: 8606: 8603: 8602:Ryan Halligan 8600: 8597: 8594: 8591: 8588: 8585: 8582: 8579: 8578:Kelly Yeomans 8576: 8573: 8570: 8569: 8567: 8564: 8559: 8554: 8548: 8545: 8543: 8540: 8538: 8535: 8533: 8530: 8528: 8525: 8523: 8520: 8519: 8517: 8513: 8503: 8500: 8498: 8495: 8493: 8492:SuEllen Fried 8490: 8488: 8485: 8483: 8480: 8478: 8475: 8474: 8472: 8468: 8462: 8459: 8457: 8454: 8452: 8449: 8447: 8444: 8442: 8439: 8437: 8434: 8432: 8431:Heinz Leymann 8429: 8427: 8426:Shelley Hymel 8424: 8422: 8419: 8417: 8414: 8412: 8409: 8407: 8404: 8403: 8401: 8397: 8394: 8390: 8384: 8381: 8379: 8376: 8374: 8371: 8369: 8368:GRIN Campaign 8366: 8364: 8361: 8359: 8356: 8354: 8351: 8349: 8346: 8344: 8341: 8339: 8336: 8335: 8333: 8331:Organizations 8329: 8323: 8320: 8318: 8315: 8313: 8310: 8308: 8305: 8303: 8300: 8298: 8295: 8293: 8290: 8288: 8285: 8283: 8280: 8278: 8275: 8273: 8270: 8268: 8265: 8263: 8260: 8258: 8255: 8253: 8250: 8248: 8245: 8243: 8240: 8238: 8235: 8233: 8230: 8228: 8225: 8223: 8220: 8218: 8215: 8213: 8210: 8208: 8205: 8203: 8200: 8198: 8195: 8193: 8190: 8188: 8187:Embarrassment 8185: 8183: 8180: 8178: 8175: 8173: 8170: 8168: 8165: 8163: 8160: 8158: 8155: 8153: 8150: 8148: 8145: 8143: 8140: 8138: 8135: 8134: 8132: 8128: 8122: 8119: 8115: 8112: 8110: 8107: 8105: 8102: 8100: 8097: 8095: 8092: 8090: 8089:Legal aspects 8087: 8085: 8082: 8080: 8077: 8076: 8075: 8072: 8070: 8067: 8065: 8062: 8058: 8055: 8054: 8053: 8050: 8048: 8045: 8043: 8040: 8038: 8035: 8033: 8030: 8028: 8025: 8023: 8020: 8018: 8015: 8013: 8010: 8008: 8007:LGBT bullying 8005: 8003: 8000: 7998: 7995: 7993: 7990: 7988: 7987:Cyberbullying 7985: 7983: 7980: 7979: 7977: 7973: 7969: 7962: 7957: 7955: 7950: 7948: 7943: 7942: 7939: 7927: 7919: 7918: 7915: 7901: 7898: 7896: 7893: 7891: 7888: 7886: 7883: 7881: 7878: 7876: 7873: 7871: 7868: 7866: 7863: 7862: 7860: 7856: 7850: 7849:United States 7847: 7845: 7842: 7840: 7837: 7835: 7832: 7830: 7827: 7825: 7822: 7820: 7817: 7815: 7812: 7810: 7807: 7805: 7802: 7800: 7797: 7795: 7792: 7790: 7787: 7785: 7782: 7780: 7777: 7775: 7772: 7770: 7767: 7765: 7762: 7760: 7757: 7756: 7754: 7750:Other regions 7748: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7730: 7728: 7725: 7724: 7722: 7720: 7716: 7710: 7707: 7705: 7702: 7700: 7697: 7695: 7692: 7691: 7689: 7687: 7683: 7675: 7672: 7670: 7667: 7666: 7665: 7662: 7658: 7655: 7653: 7650: 7648: 7645: 7644: 7643: 7640: 7636: 7633: 7631: 7628: 7626: 7623: 7622: 7621: 7618: 7617: 7615: 7613: 7609: 7603: 7600: 7598: 7595: 7593: 7590: 7588: 7585: 7584: 7581: 7578: 7576: 7575:United States 7572: 7568: 7559: 7555: 7537: 7534: 7532: 7528: 7525: 7523: 7520: 7518: 7515: 7513: 7509: 7506: 7504: 7500: 7497: 7495: 7492: 7490: 7487: 7485: 7482: 7481: 7479: 7477: 7473: 7467: 7464: 7462: 7459: 7457: 7454: 7452: 7449: 7447: 7444: 7442: 7439: 7438: 7436: 7434: 7430: 7424: 7421: 7419: 7416: 7414: 7411: 7407: 7404: 7403: 7402: 7399: 7398: 7396: 7394: 7390: 7384: 7381: 7380: 7378: 7376: 7372: 7366: 7365: 7361: 7358: 7357: 7352: 7350: 7347: 7345: 7342: 7340: 7337: 7333: 7330: 7328: 7325: 7324: 7323: 7320: 7318: 7315: 7313: 7310: 7308: 7305: 7303: 7300: 7299: 7297: 7295: 7291: 7285: 7281: 7278: 7276: 7273: 7271: 7268: 7266: 7263: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7243: 7241: 7238: 7236: 7233: 7231: 7228: 7226: 7223: 7221: 7218: 7217: 7215: 7213: 7209: 7203: 7200: 7198: 7195: 7193: 7190: 7186: 7183: 7182: 7181: 7178: 7177: 7175: 7173: 7169: 7163: 7160: 7156: 7153: 7149: 7146: 7145: 7144: 7141: 7140: 7139: 7136: 7132: 7129: 7127: 7124: 7123: 7121: 7117: 7114: 7113: 7112: 7109: 7107: 7104: 7102: 7099: 7095: 7092: 7091: 7090: 7087: 7086: 7084: 7082: 7078: 7075: 7071: 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7055: 7052: 7050: 7047: 7045: 7042: 7040: 7037: 7036: 7034: 7031: 7026: 7020: 7017: 7015: 7014:Socioeconomic 7012: 7010: 7007: 7005: 7002: 7000: 6997: 6993: 6990: 6989: 6988: 6985: 6981: 6978: 6976: 6973: 6971: 6968: 6966: 6963: 6962: 6961: 6958: 6954: 6951: 6949: 6946: 6945: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6935: 6933: 6929: 6925: 6916: 6912: 6902: 6901: 6897: 6895: 6892: 6890: 6889:Social stigma 6887: 6885: 6882: 6880: 6879:Social orphan 6877: 6875: 6872: 6870: 6867: 6865: 6862: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6844: 6839: 6838: 6837:Nouveau riche 6834: 6832: 6829: 6827: 6824: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6811:Class traitor 6809: 6807: 6806:Class society 6804: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6783: 6781: 6775: 6769: 6766: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6744: 6743:Gilbert model 6741: 6739: 6736: 6735: 6733: 6729: 6725: 6719: 6718: 6714: 6712: 6711: 6707: 6705: 6704: 6700: 6699: 6696: 6689: 6686: 6685: 6679: 6674: 6672: 6667: 6665: 6660: 6659: 6656: 6646: 6642: 6636: 6624: 6621: 6619: 6616: 6615: 6613: 6609: 6603: 6600: 6598: 6595: 6593: 6590: 6588: 6585: 6583: 6580: 6578: 6575: 6574: 6572: 6568: 6564: 6557: 6552: 6550: 6545: 6543: 6538: 6537: 6534: 6530: 6526: 6522: 6517: 6513: 6503: 6500: 6497: 6494: 6493: 6491: 6487: 6481: 6478: 6477: 6475: 6471: 6468: 6464: 6458: 6455: 6452: 6449: 6447: 6444: 6442: 6439: 6436: 6433: 6430: 6427: 6424: 6421: 6418: 6415: 6412: 6409: 6408: 6406: 6402: 6391: 6388: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6375: 6372: 6371: 6369: 6365: 6359: 6356: 6354: 6351: 6349: 6346: 6344: 6341: 6339: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6330: 6328: 6324: 6321: 6317: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6296: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6286: 6283: 6281: 6278: 6276: 6273: 6272: 6270: 6266: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6245: 6242: 6240: 6237: 6235: 6232: 6230: 6227: 6225: 6222: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6212: 6210: 6207: 6205: 6202: 6200: 6197: 6195: 6192: 6190: 6189:Asset poverty 6187: 6186: 6184: 6180: 6177: 6173: 6163: 6160: 6158: 6155: 6153: 6150: 6148: 6145: 6143: 6140: 6138: 6135: 6134: 6132: 6128: 6125: 6123:Psychological 6121: 6111: 6108: 6107: 6105: 6101: 6095: 6094:Vulnerability 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6074:Social stigma 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6014:Disadvantaged 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6001: 5999: 5995: 5992: 5988: 5983: 5979: 5972: 5967: 5965: 5960: 5958: 5953: 5952: 5949: 5937: 5936: 5927: 5923: 5920: 5918: 5915: 5913: 5910: 5909: 5908: 5907: 5898: 5896: 5895:Pillarisation 5892: 5891: 5888: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5861: 5858: 5856: 5853: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5815:Jim Crow laws 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5779: 5776: 5775: 5774: 5771: 5770: 5768: 5762: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5739: 5736: 5735: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5707: 5704: 5703: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5691:Balkanization 5689: 5687: 5684: 5683: 5681: 5677: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5637: 5635: 5633: 5629: 5621: 5618: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5608: 5604: 5603: 5602: 5599: 5597: 5594: 5592: 5589: 5588: 5587: 5586:United States 5584: 5582: 5579: 5577: 5574: 5572: 5569: 5567: 5564: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5547: 5544: 5542: 5539: 5537: 5534: 5532: 5529: 5527: 5524: 5522: 5519: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5509: 5507: 5504: 5502: 5499: 5497: 5494: 5492: 5489: 5488: 5486: 5484: 5480: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5424: 5421: 5420: 5418: 5416: 5412: 5403: 5398: 5396: 5391: 5389: 5384: 5383: 5380: 5373: 5372: 5368: 5365: 5364: 5360: 5359: 5348: 5342: 5338: 5335:Li Y (2005). 5333: 5329: 5324: 5320: 5314: 5310: 5306: 5302: 5299: 5296: 5292: 5288: 5284: 5279: 5275: 5271: 5267: 5263: 5258: 5254: 5250: 5246: 5242: 5237: 5233: 5227: 5223: 5218: 5214: 5209: 5205: 5200: 5196: 5190: 5186: 5182: 5180: 5179: 5174: 5171: 5167: 5162: 5158: 5157: 5152: 5148: 5144: 5139: 5138: 5118: 5117:www.unhchr.ch 5114: 5108: 5092: 5088: 5087:lavoro.gov.it 5084: 5082: 5074: 5066: 5062: 5058: 5054: 5050: 5043: 5035: 5029: 5025: 5018: 5016: 5014: 5005: 5001: 4997: 4993: 4989: 4985: 4978: 4964: 4960: 4954: 4945: 4937: 4931: 4922: 4914: 4910: 4904: 4896: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4878: 4874: 4870: 4866: 4862: 4855: 4844: 4837: 4831: 4823: 4817: 4813: 4809: 4805: 4801: 4797: 4796: 4789: 4781: 4774: 4772: 4763: 4756: 4742: 4738: 4731: 4723: 4719: 4715: 4711: 4707: 4703: 4699: 4692: 4677: 4673: 4667: 4665: 4650: 4646: 4640: 4632: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4614: 4610: 4606: 4602: 4598: 4591: 4589: 4574: 4570: 4564: 4556: 4552: 4548: 4544: 4540: 4536: 4529: 4513: 4509: 4503: 4492: 4488: 4481: 4475: 4467: 4463: 4457: 4455: 4435: 4428: 4422: 4406: 4400: 4386:on 2020-11-27 4385: 4381: 4377: 4371: 4363: 4356: 4348: 4344: 4340: 4336: 4329: 4321: 4314: 4312: 4310: 4301: 4297: 4293: 4289: 4282: 4274: 4267: 4259: 4252: 4250: 4241: 4234: 4226: 4222: 4216: 4208: 4201: 4199: 4197: 4188: 4177: 4176: 4171: 4165: 4157: 4150: 4142: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4124: 4120: 4116: 4109: 4101: 4097: 4093: 4089: 4085: 4081: 4074: 4066: 4062: 4058: 4054: 4053: 4045: 4037: 4033: 4029: 4025: 4021: 4017: 4010: 4003: 3995: 3991: 3985: 3977: 3973: 3969: 3965: 3961: 3957: 3953: 3949: 3943: 3939: 3928:on 2019-05-25 3927: 3923: 3919: 3918: 3910: 3904: 3902: 3895: 3886: 3881: 3877: 3873: 3869: 3862: 3854: 3850: 3846: 3842: 3838: 3834: 3830: 3823: 3815: 3808: 3800: 3796: 3790: 3776:on 2014-10-29 3775: 3771: 3765: 3749: 3745: 3741: 3735: 3727: 3723: 3719: 3713: 3705: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3677: 3673: 3669: 3662: 3654: 3650: 3643: 3629: 3625: 3619: 3611: 3607: 3606: 3601: 3594: 3590: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3549:Social stigma 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3479:Korenizatsiia 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3401: 3396: 3385: 3378: 3376: 3371: 3370:human dignity 3367: 3363: 3359: 3354: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3340: 3336: 3333:. In Italy, " 3332: 3328: 3318: 3316: 3312: 3307: 3305: 3301: 3296: 3292: 3290: 3284: 3283:地域包括ケアシステム). 3282: 3278: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3261: 3259: 3255: 3254:Julia Gillard 3251: 3247: 3242: 3238: 3234: 3230: 3226: 3222: 3217: 3215: 3214:human capital 3211: 3207: 3203: 3199: 3193: 3183: 3180: 3179:post-colonial 3176: 3169:In philosophy 3166: 3164: 3160: 3150: 3146: 3144: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3106: 3104: 3100: 3094: 3090: 3086: 3071: 3069: 3059: 3057: 3053: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3029: 3024: 3022: 3018: 3012: 3008: 3004: 2994: 2992: 2988: 2984: 2976: 2973: 2972: 2971: 2968: 2964: 2958: 2954: 2944: 2941: 2937: 2936:social stigma 2933: 2929: 2925: 2923: 2919: 2915: 2911: 2907: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2891: 2885: 2882: 2878: 2874: 2869: 2865: 2861: 2860:Globalization 2852: 2843: 2841: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2820: 2816: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2799: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2774: 2770: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2744: 2739: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2716: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2702: 2701:child-rearing 2697: 2692: 2689: 2684: 2680: 2676: 2672: 2668: 2664: 2658: 2649: 2646: 2642: 2641:social rights 2636: 2631: 2628: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2615: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2587: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2571: 2567: 2563: 2559: 2557: 2553: 2548: 2546: 2542: 2538: 2534: 2530: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2487: 2482: 2480: 2475: 2473: 2468: 2467: 2465: 2464: 2454: 2451: 2447: 2444: 2443: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2431:Social stigma 2429: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2411: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2380: 2377: 2376: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2303: 2300: 2299: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2242: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2207: 2198: 2197: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2115: 2112: 2111: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2076: 2067: 2066: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2040:State atheism 2038: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2007: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1978:Jim Crow laws 1976: 1975: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1963:One-drop rule 1961: 1959: 1957: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1890: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1878:Blood quantum 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1865: 1856: 1855: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1819:Victimisation 1817: 1815: 1814:Trans bashing 1812: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1785: 1784:Religious war 1782: 1780: 1777: 1775: 1772: 1770: 1767: 1765: 1764:Racialization 1762: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1714: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1646: 1643: 1642: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1635:Glass ceiling 1633: 1629: 1626: 1625: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1578:Ethnic hatred 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1513:Counter-jihad 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1459: 1458: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1306: 1303: 1302: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1279: 1278:United States 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1142: 1141:United States 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1087: 1081: 1080: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1054:Protestantism 1052: 1050: 1047: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1038: 1035: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1005: 1004: 1001: 1000: 999: 996: 992: 989: 987: 984: 983: 982: 979: 977: 974: 970: 967: 965: 964:LDS or Mormon 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 946: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 921: 915: 910: 909: 899: 896: 894: 891: 887: 884: 882: 881:Transmisogyny 879: 877: 874: 873: 872: 869: 865: 862: 860: 857: 856: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 784:Gerontophobia 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 714:Anti-intersex 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 689:Anti-albinism 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 671: 662: 661: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 619: 616: 614: 611: 610: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 550: 541: 540: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 514:Institutional 512: 511: 502: 501: 497: 493: 492: 489: 486: 485: 481: 477: 476: 466: 461: 459: 454: 452: 447: 446: 444: 443: 438: 437: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 415: 411: 409: 406: 405: 404: 403: 399: 398: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 369: 368: 367: 364: 361: 360: 355: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 340: 339:Socialization 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 212: 211: 210: 209: 205: 204: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 174: 171: 169: 166: 164: 161: 159: 156: 154: 151: 149: 146: 144: 141: 139: 136: 134: 131: 130: 129: 128: 124: 123: 113: 112: 109: 106: 105: 101: 97: 96: 87: 84: 76: 66: 62: 56: 55: 50:This article 48: 39: 38: 30: 19: 10754: 10626:Gender-blind 10513:Human rights 10404: 10341:Racial quota 10328: 10308:Jewish quota 10288:Gerontocracy 10283:Gender roles 10261:Disabilities 10246:Blood purity 10218:Wife selling 10208:White flight 10188:Slut-shaming 10168:Scapegoating 10086:Murder music 9749:Palestinians 9692:Anti-Zionism 9560:South Africa 9545:Black people 9523:South Africa 9339:Christianity 9329:Baháʼí Faith 9252:Sectarianism 9192:Heterosexism 9157:Ephebiphobia 9127:Anti-Masonry 8994:Hair texture 8847:Scapegoating 8638:Jamie Hubley 8584:Hamed Nastoh 8497:Liam Hackett 8477:Andrea Adams 8451:Debra Pepler 8322:Verbal abuse 8296: 8252:Name calling 8222:Intimidation 8182:Discrediting 8142:Blacklisting 8114:Toxic leader 7900:Soviet Union 7875:Ancient Rome 7732:Homelessness 7657:Upper Middle 7529: / 7510: / 7501: / 7466:Working poor 7362: 7349:Robber baron 7172:Intellectual 7162:Royal family 7126:Ancient Rome 6980:second-class 6898: 6868: 6841: 6840: / 6835: 6831:High society 6738:Elite theory 6715: 6708: 6701: 6688:Social class 6519:Categories: 6254:Survival sex 6199:Debt bondage 6068: 5933: 5904: 5754: 5655:Saudi Arabia 5605: 5571:Saudi Arabia 5458:Saudi Arabia 5370: 5362: 5336: 5327: 5308: 5305:van Parijs P 5286: 5282: 5265: 5261: 5244: 5240: 5221: 5212: 5203: 5184: 5176: 5165: 5154: 5142: 5134:Bibliography 5120:. 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Retrieved 3627: 3618: 3609: 3603: 3593: 3529:Social death 3459:Heterosexism 3439:Exclusionism 3419:Blacklisting 3414:Basic income 3355: 3350: 3334: 3330: 3324: 3308: 3297: 3293: 3285: 3280: 3276: 3272: 3268: 3262: 3246:homelessness 3218: 3209: 3195: 3172: 3156: 3147: 3138:psychosocial 3107: 3096: 3074:Consequences 3065: 3025: 3014: 2980: 2967:unemployment 2960: 2953:Blacklisting 2947:Unemployment 2926: 2894: 2890:assimilation 2886: 2881:poverty line 2877:expropriated 2858: 2849: 2846:Contributors 2807:colonization 2800: 2788:untouchables 2781: 2772: 2767:gender roles 2740: 2728:productivity 2720:disabilities 2717: 2705:marginalized 2693: 2660: 2656: 2638: 2633: 2629: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2570:social class 2560: 2549: 2520: 2500: 2496: 2495: 2267:Gender-blind 2146:Human rights 1968:Racial quota 1955: 1935:Jewish quota 1915:Gerontocracy 1910:Gender roles 1888:Disabilities 1873:Blood purity 1839:Wife selling 1829:White flight 1809:Slut-shaming 1789:Scapegoating 1707:Murder music 1362:Palestinians 1305:Anti-Zionism 1173:South Africa 1158:Black people 1136:South Africa 944:Christianity 934:Baháʼí Faith 849:Sectarianism 789:Heterosexism 754:Ephebiphobia 724:Anti-Masonry 583:Hair texture 434: 412: 333: 329:Social death 294:Organization 206:Key concepts 79: 70: 51: 18:Marginalized 10903:Segregation 10873:Urban decay 10528:Nonviolence 10523:LGBT rights 10488:Empowerment 10456:Anti-racism 10378:Segregation 10323:No kid zone 10123:Persecution 10036:Hate speech 9987:Gay bashing 9962:Ethnic joke 9917:Dog whistle 9862:Blood libel 9540:Azerbaijani 9444:Neopaganism 9437:Persecution 9398:Persecution 9381:Persecution 9344:Catholicism 9324:Exclusivism 9274:Transphobia 9257:Supremacism 9212:Lesbophobia 9132:Aporophobia 9097:Anti-autism 8948:Taste-based 8943:Statistical 8877:Victimology 8852:Self-esteem 8706:(incidents) 8656:Amanda Todd 8650:Audrie Pott 8608:Megan Meier 8411:Wendy Craig 8348:Bullying UK 8212:Humiliation 8197:Gaslighting 7819:New Zealand 7536:Untouchable 7461:Proletariat 7451:Pea-pickers 7401:Bourgeoisie 7089:Aristocracy 6975:naturalized 6970:native-born 6009:Child abuse 5978:Deprivation 5790:Black Codes 5738:labor camps 5645:Afghanistan 5113:"unhchr.ch" 4886:11343/58506 4812:10986/16195 4778:McInnis G. 4411:29 December 4271:Searing H. 4181:February 7, 4022:: 185–204. 3878:: 181–191. 3534:Social firm 3454:Hate speech 3237:David Cappo 3192:Inclusivism 3116:, a social 2965:focused on 2940:stereotypes 2918:entitlement 2906:health care 2897:immigration 2864:outsourcing 2832:Poor people 2811:colonialism 2763:stereotypes 2732:absenteeism 2715:positions. 2606:the elderly 2556:due process 2161:Nonviolence 2156:LGBT rights 2121:Empowerment 2089:Anti-racism 2005:Segregation 1950:No kid zone 1744:Persecution 1657:Hate speech 1608:Gay bashing 1583:Ethnic joke 1538:Dog whistle 1483:Blood libel 1153:Azerbaijani 1049:Neopaganism 1042:Persecution 1003:Persecution 986:Persecution 949:Catholicism 929:Exclusivism 871:Transphobia 854:Supremacism 809:Lesbophobia 729:Aporophobia 694:Anti-autism 529:Taste-based 524:Statistical 153:Social work 10857:Categories 10802:Stereotype 10797:Speciesism 10678:Oppression 10673:Oikophobia 10569:Allophilia 10553:Toleration 10410:Sodomy law 10303:Internment 10223:Witch-hunt 10101:Blackhawks 10031:Hate group 10019:Hate crime 9992:Gendercide 9982:Freak show 9972:Excellence 9932:Employment 9902:Defamation 9829:Vietnamese 9824:Venezuelan 9709:Lithuanian 9371:Falun Gong 9301:Xenophobia 9296:Vegaphobia 9279:Non-binary 9237:Pedophobia 9202:Homophobia 9024:Skin color 8984:Disability 8957:Attributes 8938:Structural 8783:Isla Vista 8726:Jeff Weise 8686:Conrad Roy 8662:Jadin Bell 8446:Dan Olweus 8436:Gary Namie 8237:Mind games 8217:Incivility 8207:Harassment 8172:Defamation 7809:Luxembourg 7699:Inequality 7364:Superclass 7155:Hereditary 7131:Post-Roman 7122:Patrician 6992:adolescent 6816:Classicide 6059:Self-image 6044:Hikikomori 6004:Acting out 5984:indicators 5893:See also: 5881:Xenophobia 5733:Internment 5718:Ethnocracy 5122:22 October 5097:22 October 4968:2020-09-23 4746:2018-11-02 4682:2018-11-02 4654:2018-01-30 4578:2018-01-30 4390:2020-09-23 4221:Thrasher F 4119:Pediatrics 4080:Pediatrics 3932:2019-09-10 3780:2014-12-29 3754:22 October 3633:2024-04-10 3586:References 3464:Homophobia 3289:oppression 3252:appointed 3250:Kevin Rudd 3233:Tony Blair 3202:World Bank 3198:World Bank 3190:See also: 3175:postmodern 3083:See also: 3056:Bangladesh 3001:See also: 2951:See also: 2910:employment 2908:benefits, 2834:living in 2803:Aboriginal 2679:motherhood 2602:drug users 2594:minorities 2562:Alienation 2537:healthcare 2533:psychology 2441:Stereotype 2436:Speciesism 2319:Oppression 2314:Oikophobia 2210:Allophilia 2186:Toleration 2035:Sodomy law 1930:Internment 1844:Witch-hunt 1722:Blackhawks 1652:Hate group 1640:Hate crime 1613:Gendercide 1603:Freak show 1593:Excellence 1553:Employment 1523:Defamation 1442:Vietnamese 1437:Venezuelan 1322:Lithuanian 976:Falun Gong 898:Xenophobia 893:Vegaphobia 876:Non-binary 834:Pedophobia 799:Homophobia 613:Skin color 573:Disability 544:Attributes 519:Structural 10775:Christian 10703:Prejudice 10651:Masculism 10599:Diversity 10393:religious 10368:Redlining 9967:Ethnocide 9927:Education 9814:Ukrainian 9744:Pakistani 9734:Mongolian 9655:Australia 9637:Hungarian 9592:Colombian 9572:Bulgarian 9454:Rastafari 9403:Ahmadiyya 9311:Religious 9289:Trans men 9247:Pregnancy 9182:Gayphobia 9177:Fatphobia 9082:Acephobia 9077:Arophobia 9061:Viewpoint 8718:Columbine 8487:Tim Field 8470:Activists 8399:Academics 8343:Ban Bossy 8282:Screaming 8227:Isolation 7834:Sri Lanka 7727:Education 7694:Household 7587:Affluence 7522:Rat tribe 7484:Ant tribe 7456:Precariat 7441:Lazzaroni 7383:Bohemians 7344:Overclass 7339:Old money 7275:Spartiate 7250:Kshatriya 7240:Hashashin 7197:Professor 7138:Political 7111:Oligarchy 7101:Hanseaten 7019:Stateless 6999:Convicted 6931:By status 6894:Subaltern 6826:Euthenics 6758:New class 6577:Carstairs 6489:Measures: 6367:Measures: 6268:Measures: 6234:Precariat 6103:Measures: 6034:Fushūgaku 5773:Apartheid 5706:Bantustan 5591:Civil War 5415:Religious 5173:Karl Marx 5151:Deleuze G 5004:158466875 4895:0004-8674 4722:1464-3529 4676:UGA Today 4466:Pew Forum 4036:150777458 3976:144759218 3968:0303-8300 3853:150777458 3678:(1): 15. 3489:Ostracism 3409:Apartheid 3345:, by the 3300:reflexive 3271:(包摂) and 3225:Mike Rann 3153:Economics 3066:Parts of 3048:Sri Lanka 2981:The EU's 2922:exploited 2828:whiteness 2815:massacres 2753:, and/or 2722:from the 2709:executive 2665:from the 2545:economics 2529:sociology 2525:education 2414:Christian 2344:Prejudice 2292:Masculism 2240:Diversity 2020:religious 1995:Redlining 1588:Ethnocide 1548:Education 1427:Ukrainian 1357:Pakistani 1347:Mongolian 1268:Australia 1250:Hungarian 1205:Colombian 1185:Bulgarian 1059:Rastafari 1008:Ahmadiyya 914:Religious 886:Trans men 844:Pregnancy 779:Gayphobia 774:Fatphobia 679:Acephobia 674:Arophobia 650:Viewpoint 314:Sobornost 108:Community 73:July 2016 10888:Shunning 10832:Category 10814:The talk 10750:Snobbery 10668:Net bias 10498:Feminism 10425:Ugly law 10266:Catholic 10234:policies 10081:Mortgage 10076:Lynching 10007:examples 10002:Genocide 9922:Economic 9907:Democide 9867:Bullying 9779:Scottish 9774:Romanian 9739:Nigerian 9682:Japanese 9617:Georgian 9602:Filipino 9535:Assyrian 9508:Armenian 9498:American 9493:Albanian 9475:National 9459:Yazidism 9376:Hinduism 9334:Buddhism 9232:Nepotism 9227:Misogyny 9222:Misandry 9147:Clannism 9142:Biphobia 9087:Adultism 9004:Language 8731:Red Lake 8558:suicides 8556:Notable 8378:Kidscape 8312:Taunting 8307:Swatting 8272:Rudeness 8162:Coercion 8137:Betrayal 8130:Elements 8109:Teaching 8099:Medicine 8079:Academia 7968:Bullying 7926:Category 7858:Historic 7779:Colombia 7769:Cambodia 7704:Personal 7602:Mobility 7531:Freedman 7517:Plebeian 7503:Prisoner 7489:Commoner 7375:Creative 7356:Seigneur 7322:Nobility 7280:Vanniyar 7265:Pendekar 7225:Cossacks 6859:Snobbery 6731:Theories 6602:Townsend 6319:Physical 6175:Economic 5906:Category 5866:Shunning 5862:(Canada) 5825:Nativism 5679:Dynamics 5556:Rhodesia 5551:Portugal 5546:Malaysia 5511:Bulgaria 5453:Portugal 5307:(2003). 5153:(1980). 4913:ABC News 4631:25930147 4555:15285832 4512:NBC News 4223:(1927). 4141:27296867 4100:15121965 3704:29391016 3655:: 17–36. 3381:See also 3204:'s 2019 3143:telomere 3040:Pakistan 3021:shunning 3007:Apostasy 2997:Religion 2824:minority 2736:academic 2683:children 2608:and the 2600:people, 2541:politics 2453:The talk 2391:Snobbery 2309:Net bias 2131:Feminism 2050:Ugly law 1893:Catholic 1859:Policies 1702:Mortgage 1697:Lynching 1628:examples 1623:Genocide 1543:Economic 1528:Democide 1488:Bullying 1392:Scottish 1387:Romanian 1352:Nigerian 1295:Japanese 1230:Georgian 1215:Filipino 1148:Assyrian 1121:Armenian 1111:American 1106:Albanian 1086:national 1064:Yazidism 981:Hinduism 939:Buddhism 829:Nepotism 824:Misogyny 819:Misandry 744:Clannism 739:Biphobia 684:Adultism 593:Language 480:a series 478:Part of 400:See also 100:a series 98:Part of 10842:Commons 10621:Figleaf 10046:Housing 9809:Turkish 9754:Pashtun 9724:Mexican 9704:Kurdish 9677:Italian 9627:Haitian 9612:Finnish 9587:Chinese 9582:Chechen 9577:Catalan 9567:Bengali 9488:African 9473:Ethnic/ 9432:Judaism 9418:Sunnism 9408:Shi'ism 9319:Atheism 9152:Elitism 9051:Species 8989:Genetic 8979:Dialect 8515:Actions 8392:Experts 8277:Sarcasm 8247:Nagging 8104:Nursing 8022:Mobbing 7829:Romania 7824:Nigeria 7709:Poverty 7612:Classes 7597:History 7508:Peasant 7494:Outcast 7433:Working 7413:Burgher 7270:Samurai 7260:Ocēlōtl 7220:Chhetri 7212:Warrior 7202:Scholar 7116:Russian 7106:Magnate 7094:Aristoi 7073:By type 6960:Citizen 6953:refugee 6849:Poverty 6843:Parvenu 6777:Related 6748:Marxian 6710:Stratum 6473:Topics: 6386:(DALYs) 6326:Topics: 6182:Topics: 6130:Topics: 5997:Topics: 5982:poverty 5935:Commons 5840:Rankism 5810:Hafrada 5764:Related 5660:Judaism 5536:Germany 5496:Bahrain 5473:Myanmar 5468:Bahrain 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