339:
45:
801:
607:
508:, a lavishly-illustrated manuscript made for her father in the years after his sons' deaths. In the illustration for the month of April, the young noblemen and women in the foreground are grouped around a couple agreeing to be married. According to Patricia Stirnemann, referencing Saint-Jean Boudin, the scene, although not painted until about 1410, depicts the engagement of Marie with
319:
580:
All three of Marie's brothers were dead before 1400, which explains the complexity of the negotiations for her third marriage: she and her elder sister Bonne were to be heirs to John of Berry's titles, which required royal assent. John of Berry died on 15 June 1416 (by which time Marie's husband was
528:
is represented. Both
Cazelles and Stirnemann believe that the woman seen in the foreground, riding on a white horse and wearing a large white headdress, is Marie on the occasion of her marriage on 21 June 1401. These scholars do not agree as to which of the accompanying men is John of Bourbon. The
581:
already a prisoner in
England). Marie was accordingly appointed Duchess of Auvergne and Countess of Montpensier on 26 April 1418; these titles were confirmed in 1425. On 17 January 1421, her husband appointed her administrator of his estates as well. He died a prisoner in
835:
452:
455:
for a mass to be celebrated there on 17 June each year in his memory. Their eldest son, Philippe, died on 23 December in the same year and is also buried in Eu. Jointly with her widowed sister-in-law,
299:
Marie was born about the year 1375, the youngest daughter of John "the
Magnificent", Duke of Berry and Joanna of Armagnac. Through her father, a great collector of antiquities, art patron and
467:
and
Catherine. Aged about three, Charles succeeded his father as Count of Eu. His revenues were held for him until he came of age by three trustees: Marie herself, her father, and her uncle
380:. The marriage and trousseau had been arranged by the two fathers in 1384: "A Duke will dress her, in bed and out of it, and a Count will put the jewels on her", John Duke of Berry and
572:. Marie also selected approximately 40 manuscripts from among her father's collection on his death, as she was still owed the 70,000 franc dowry from her second marriage.
548:
A manuscript made for Marie's own use and presented to her in 1406 survives today as BnF, fr. 926. It is a short collection of
Christian devotional works, beginning with
770:
calls her a "child" when she first married in 1386 (citation to verify) and estimates that she was "about 23" when her second spouse
Philippe of Artois died in 1397 (
456:
557:
416:
himself paid for the festivities, while her father gave her a dowry of 70,000 francs. They had two sons and two daughters. The King appointed Philip
50:
338:
495:
on 18 March 1408 and succeeded his father as Duke of
Bourbon on 19 August 1410. Marie's father had persuaded King Charles VI not to fight at the
1191:
1142:
1010:
404:
There were no children from this marriage, and Louis died on 15 July 1391. On 27 January 1393 a marriage contract was drawn up for Marie and
491:
on 21 June 1401. The contract had been signed at Paris on 27 May 1400 after complex negotiations. They had three children. He was appointed
628:
524:
celebration among nobles takes place in the foreground of the illustration for the month of May. Details appear to confirm that the
1297:
986:
60:
504:
348:
1307:
342:
The month of May. Marie of Berry is seen centre foreground, riding a white horse, at her marriage to John of
Bourbon. The
1272:
1150:
Marrow, James H. (1996). "Art and
Experience in Dutch Manuscript Illumination around 1400: Transcending the Boundaries".
308:
1231:
569:
499:
on 25 October 1415, but Marie's husband did fight, was captured, and spent the rest of his life in
English captivity.
44:
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682:
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204:
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673:
405:
219:
139:
17:
376:
as her first husband. Marie's father gave her a dowry of 70,000 francs; he gave Louis, his son-in-law, the
1127:
Hablot, Laurent (2001). "La ceinture Espérance et les devises des ducs de Bourbons". In Perrot, F. (ed.).
529:
buildings in the background have been variously identified, but G. Papertiant suggests that they are the
492:
517:
1257:
1014:
716:
283:. She was married three times. She acted as administrator of the Duchy of Bourbon for her third spouse
214:
1070:
Beaune, Colette; Lequain, Élodie (2007). "Marie de Berry et les livres". In Legaré, Anne-Marie (ed.).
568:(aged about ten at this time) kneeling in prayer before the Virgin Mary. The manuscript is now in the
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373:
114:
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617:
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164:
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55:
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459:, Marie was appointed guardian of the three surviving children of her marriage with Philippe:
287:, during his imprisonment in England after he was captured following the French defeat at the
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432:
on 25 September 1396. Both were captured, and Philip died some months later in captivity at
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8:
496:
429:
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248:
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1201:
Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry et l'enluminure en France au début du XVe siècle
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1136:
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448:
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Duchess of Auvergne and Countess of Montpensier in 1416–1434. She was the daughter of
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691:(1396–1425), who married firstly Philip Count of Nevers (1389–1415), youngest son of
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Marie is believed to be depicted in one or possibly two full-page miniatures in the
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in 1401. Raymond Cazelles disputes this, arguing that the couple are Marie's niece
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1230:: microfilm reproduction of the manuscript presented to Marie de Berry c. 1406 (
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312:
1241:
996:
238:
545:, and at the centre the Palais de la Cité where Marie's wedding took place.
534:
484:
343:
300:
1163:
Papertiant, G. (1952). "Note sur les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry".
976:
549:
1072:
Livres et lectures de femmes en Europe entre Moyen Ă‚ge et Renaissance
451:, his home town, and Marie gave an endowment of ÂŁ100 annually to the
1037:
Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la maison royale de France
922:
606:
346:
where she was married may be the building in the centre background.
590:
271:
575:
420:
in 1392. Philippe went on Crusade and fought alongside his friend
364:
The first of Marie's three marriages took place on 29 May 1386 in
1129:
Espérance, le mécénat religieux des ducs de Bourbon au XVe siècle
521:
369:
229:
981:. Joan Mueller, Nancy Bradley Warren. Leiden. 2016. p. 46.
777:
589:
on an unknown date in June of the same year. She was buried at
582:
437:
542:
488:
910:
586:
87:
1079:
Froissart, Jean; Brereton, Geoffrey (translator) (1968).
1112:(in French). Tournai: Renaissance du Livre. p. 26.
813:
1198:
877:
49:
Marie de Berry and her third husband John of Bourbon.
702:
Catherine (1397–1422?), who married John of Bourbon,
447:("among the Saracens"), his body was brought back to
564:. It includes a miniature of Marie and her daughter
322:
The wedding of Philip of Artois and Marie of Berry.
1199:Stirnemann, Patricia; Villela-Petit, Inès (2004).
1078:
832:Recueil des historiens des Gaules et de la France
807:
798:, p. : section "Marie" and footnotes 357-358
783:
771:
1239:
1107:
966:, p. :section "Marie" and footnotes 360-361
892:
359:
1074:(in French). Turnhout: Brepols. pp. 49–66.
576:Duchess of Auvergne and Countess of Montpensier
453:Collegial Church of Notre-Dame-et-Saint-Laurent
1108:Cazelles, Raymond; Rathofer, Johannes (2001).
307:. She had three brothers, Charles, Louis, and
1069:
951:
873:
871:
474:
388:("of these young children") are described in
1203:(in French). Paris: Somogy. pp. 40–43.
865:, p. : section "Marie" and footnote 359
888:
886:
635:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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941:Catalogue entry and microfilm reproduction
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408:. They were married the next month at the
1040:(in French). Vol. 3. Paris. p.
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655:Learn how and when to remove this message
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722:Louis (1403–1412, Paris), Count of Forez
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1131:(in French). Souvigny. pp. 91–103.
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179: 1401; died 1434)
154: 1393; died 1397)
129: 1386; died 1391)
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1110:Les Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry
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841:
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562:Traitieé de l'esguillon d'amour divine
1180:(in French). Paris. pp. li–lii.
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633:adding citations to reliable sources
600:
436:, now called Mihalıççık, in western
878:Stirnemann & Villela-Petit 2004
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1152:Journal of the Walters Art Gallery
505:Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry
349:Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry
303:, she was a granddaughter of King
14:
1319:
1218:
838:"Ex obituario ecclesiae Augensis"
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695:, Duke of Burgundy; and secondly
399:
1232:Bibliothèque nationale de France
978:A companion to Colette of Corbie
679:Philippe (died 23 December 1397)
605:
570:Bibliothèque nationale de France
479:Marie married her third husband
43:
969:
945:
934:
898:
699:, Duke of Burgundy (1396–1467).
585:in January 1434. Marie died in
520:, who were to marry in 1411. A
372:: aged about 11, Marie married
176:
151:
126:
931:, pp. 103-104 and fig. 8.
825:
683:Charles of Artois, Count of Eu
366:the Cathedral of Saint-Etienne
205:Charles of Artois, Count of Eu
1:
1176:Reynaud, Gaston, ed. (1905).
1083:. Harmondsworth. p. 439.
1024:
808:Froissart & Brereton 1968
784:Froissart & Brereton 1968
772:Froissart & Brereton 1968
726:Louis I, Count of Montpensier
674:Philip of Artois, Count of Eu
406:Philip of Artois, Count of Eu
360:Countess consort of Châtillon
220:Louis I, Count of Montpensier
140:Philip of Artois, Count of Eu
72:
18:Marie I, Countess of Auvergne
1298:House of Bourbon-Montpensier
1055:(in French). Paris: Fayard.
893:Cazelles & Rathofer 2001
556:, translated into French by
483:at the "King's Palace" (the
382:Guy Count de Blois-Châtillon
7:
1308:15th-century women monarchs
1049:Autrand, Françoise (2000).
752:, p. : section "Marie"
493:Grand Chamberlain of France
194:
10:
1324:
1273:15th-century women regents
717:Charles I, Duke of Bourbon
475:Duchess consort of Bourbon
269:(c. 1375 – June 1434) was
215:Charles I, Duke of Bourbon
210:Bonne, Duchess of Burgundy
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952:Beaune & Lequain 2007
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1288:French suo jure nobility
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518:Charles, Duke of Orléans
311:; and one older sister,
16:Not to be confused with
712:John I, Duke of Bourbon
443:After Philippe's death
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285:John I, Duke of Bourbon
165:John I, Duke of Bourbon
37:Countess of Montpensier
669:Louis III de Châtillon
374:Louis III de Châtillon
356:
335:
334:Harleian MS 4380 f. 6r
115:Louis III de Châtillon
1303:Counts of Montpensier
1013:) CS1 maint: others (
836:vol. 23 (1894) p. 450
386:de ces jeunes enfants
341:
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291:in 1415, until 1434.
63:Français 22297 f. 17r
1278:15th-century regents
1263:Duchesses of Bourbon
629:improve this section
471:, Duke of Burgundy.
414:Charles VI of France
497:battle of Agincourt
430:Battle of Nicopolis
289:Battle of Agincourt
277:John, Duke of Berry
249:John, Duke of Berry
56:Armorial d'Auvergne
35:Duchess of Auvergne
23:Duchess of Auvergne
1099:has generic name (
822:, pp. li–lii.
428:at the disastrous
357:
336:
281:Joanna of Armagnac
259:Joanna of Armagnac
98:Priory of Souvigny
1258:Dukes of Auvergne
1227:Aiguillon d'amour
1178:Les cent ballades
988:978-90-04-30984-5
919:, pp. 52–58.
907:, pp. 91–103
665:
664:
657:
539:Tour de l'Horloge
514:Bonne of Armagnac
485:Palais de la Cité
457:Jeanne of Thouars
426:marshal of France
344:Palais de la Cité
305:John II of France
264:
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1293:French duchesses
1268:Countesses of Eu
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554:Stimulus amoris
510:John of Bourbon
481:John of Bourbon
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424:("Boucicaut"),
422:Jean Le Maingre
412:in Paris; King
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1253:1434 deaths
1248:1375 births
929:Marrow 1996
905:Hablot 2001
810:, p. .
728:(1405–1486)
719:(1401–1456)
645:August 2012
550:Bonaventure
354:Musée Condé
301:bibliophile
76: 1375
1242:Categories
1210:2850567426
1158:: 101–117.
1081:Chronicles
1025:References
768:Chronicles
394:Chronicles
328:Chroniques
1186:cite book
1137:cite book
1089:cite book
1005:cite book
997:930026886
616:does not
418:Constable
85:June 1434
1171:: 52–58.
1034:(1700).
593:Priory.
591:Souvigny
531:Châtelet
434:Micalizo
272:suo jure
637:removed
622:sources
560:as the
522:May Day
461:Charles
370:Bourges
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279:, and
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104:Spouse
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735:Notes
689:Bonne
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620:any
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537:and
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309:John
295:Life
88:Lyon
82:Died
69:Born
1042:137
631:by
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