348:, where the existing buildings were in poor condition and there were issues with sanitation and water supply. He was tasked with developing a "comprehensive general plan for the development of the floor of the Yosemite Valley". Two months later, he was appointed general superintendent and landscape engineer of all the national parks. He spent the summers of 1914 and 1915 touring parks in the system to understand their problems but kept his private practice going during the winters. It proved an impossible job, not solely because he was working at it part-time, but because, as he himself pointed out, "it is not humanly possible" for one man to combine the very different duties of general superintendent and landscape engineer for the national parks.
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127:(1881 – January 14, 1952) was an architect, landscape architect, civil engineer, and city planner active in California. He was known for creating plans that incorporated existing natural features in order to preserve a sense of local character. He worked on master plans for the development of neighborhoods in San Francisco and the
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These difficulties were exacerbated by struggles with other administrators over centralization of planning, with the result that
Daniels was pushed to resign after only a year and a half. During his brief tenure, he designed the first uniforms for civilian park rangers and (in 1915) offered the first
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In the 1920s, Daniels expanded into architecture as well as landscape design and city planning. He was a great admirer of
Chinese architecture and landscape design, and when he moved back to San Francisco, the projects he worked on included the Chinese Village at the
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comprehensive statement of principles for the establishment and management of national parks. In addition, foreseeing a major expansion of visitors to national parks, he drew up plans for "park villages" in such high-profile parks as
Yosemite,
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area of
Berkeley and proposed to turn it into a residential area with a small park. Daniels planned the entire subdivision, deliberately working around existing natural features, especially major rock outcroppings. Daniels also landscaped
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After leaving his position as park superintendent, Daniels continued to promote the national parks through a long series of articles in
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superintendent to railroad engineer. He eventually opened an office in San
Francisco, and in 1908 East Bay real estate developer
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did not yet exist, though it was then in the process of being organized and would formally come into existence in 1916.
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in San
Francisco, California, after a long illness. Funeral services were held at Dierks & Co., in San Francisco.
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magazine. Many of his glowing accounts of specific parks were illustrated with his own photographs and drawings.
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became his first important landscape design client. Spring had acquired 100 acres in the largely undeveloped
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Daniels was married four times. His first wife, Frances “Dolly” Trost (1888–1941) was a singer and artist.
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Elsewhere in
California, Daniels was involved with master planning on the Monterey Peninsula, especially
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Finding Aid for the Ernest
Mitchell Pratt Photographs of Mark Daniels' Architecture, ca. 1915-1929
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worked as his assistant on these designs. He moved to Los
Angeles, where he designed the
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This article is about the
American architect. For the American television director, see
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Daniels began his career as a civil engineer, working in a range of positions from
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in 1905. He went on to do graduate work in city planning and architecture at
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Wilderness by Design: Landscape Architecture and the National Park Service
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607:"Mark Daniels: Landscape Architect of Forest Hill, Sea Cliff and More"
588:. Berkeley Architectural Heritage Association website, April 18, 2007.
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near Funston Meadows in Sequoia National Park by Mark Daniels, 1916.
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609:. Western Neighborhoods Project, Outsidelands.org, April 2, 2003.
586:"Mark Daniels excelled in developing and marketing scenic beauty"
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Daniels died on January 14, 1952, at Franklin Hospital, now
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In 1914, Daniels took up the post of landscape engineer for
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Daniels was born in Spring Arbor, Michigan. He attended the
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Tweed, William C., Laura E. Soulliere, and Henry G. Law.
625:. Berkeley Architectural Heritage Association website.
795:. San Francisco, California. 17 Jan 1952. p. 40
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623:"Berkeley Landmarks: John Hopkins Spring Estate"
205:Daniels also developed the master plans for the
664:"Feuchtwanger Memorial Library: Villa Aurora"
273:Castellammare, Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles
825:issues from 1916 with Mark Daniels' articles
16:California urban designer and civil engineer
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411:"Mesa Verde and Casa Grande National Parks"
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649:A Chesley Bonestell Space Art Chronology
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718:. U of Nebraska Press. pp. 73–75.
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280:Golden Gate International Exposition
246:Golden Gate International Exposition
169:He served as an army captain during
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328:Thousand Oaks, Berkeley, California
155:, graduating with a B.S. degree in
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403:"The Tree of Legend and Romance" (
394:"The National Parks of California"
236:and worked on the master plan for
198:in the East Bay, now a designated
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153:University of California, Berkeley
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519:California Pacific Medical Center
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778:. National Park Service website.
776:"Rustic Architecture: 1916-1942"
213:neighborhoods of San Francisco.
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666:. USC Libraries Research Guide.
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850:American landscape architects
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335:, Pacific Palisades (1927–28)
286:Crocker-Amazon, San Francisco
77:January 14, 1952 (aged 70–71)
870:National park administrators
502:Rocky Mountain National Park
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789:"Mark Daniels Funeral Held"
493:"Across the High Sierras" (
462:Mount Rainier National Park
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431:"Yosemite National Park" (
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319:Sea Cliff, San Francisco
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26:Not to be confused with
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346:Yosemite National Park
760:National Park Service
440:Glacier National Park
398:California's magazine
388:Selected publications
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354:Glacier National Park
712:Carr, Ethan (1998).
621:Thompson, Daniella.
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299:, Berkeley (1912–14)
268:Bel Air, Los Angeles
147:Education and family
137:National Park System
647:Schuetz, Melvin H.
340:Park superintendent
278:Chinese Village at
196:Spring's own estate
187:John Hopkins Spring
109:landscape architect
49:Mark Daniels (1914)
424:of the Colorado" (
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161:Harvard University
133:Monterey Peninsula
823:American Forestry
634:Brandi, Richard.
506:American Forestry
495:American Forestry
488:American Forestry
477:American Forestry
468:, September 1916)
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455:American Forestry
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415:American Forestry
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382:American Forestry
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222:Carmel Woods
218:Pebble Beach
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62:Spring Arbor
37:Mark Daniels
21:Marc Daniels
845:1952 deaths
840:1881 births
742:|work=
207:Forest Hill
183:placer mine
171:World War I
93:Nationality
28:Mark Daniel
834:Categories
799:2020-07-09
686:13 January
651:, p. xxix.
525:References
369:Kern River
321:(ca. 1914)
305:(ca. 1916)
293:(ca. 1912)
275:(ca. 1928)
224:, and the
85:California
744:ignored (
734:cite book
315:(1939–42)
313:Chinatown
309:Ping Yuen
282:(1939–40)
250:Chinatown
211:Sea Cliff
131:, on the
105:architect
129:East Bay
96:American
66:Michigan
638:, p. 46
400:, 1915)
376:Writing
238:Bel Air
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356:, and
115:Spouse
513:Death
420:"The
758:The
746:help
720:ISBN
688:2022
209:and
87:, US
74:Died
68:, US
58:1881
55:Born
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