Marrakesh - Knowledge

3894: 3359:) of the city, and is located in the kasbah area of the city's medina, east of Place des Ferblantiers. It was created in 1558 by the Saadians at the site where the sultan's stables were. At the time, the Jewish community consisted of a large portion of the city's tailors, metalworkers, bankers, jewelers, and sugar traders. During the 16th century, the Mellah had its own fountains, gardens, synagogues and souks. Until the arrival of the French in 1912, Jews could not own property outside of the Mellah; all growth was consequently contained within the limits of the neighborhood, resulting in narrow streets, small shops and higher residential buildings. The Mellah, today reconfigured as a mainly residential zone renamed Hay Essalam, currently occupies an area smaller than its historic limits and has an almost entirely Muslim population. The 1028: 2546: 139: 4009: 92: 3215: 2600:'s flagship projects in Morocco, is a 380 hectares (940 acres) resort under development in the suburbs and one of the world's first five star Equestrian Resorts. The resort is expected to make a significant contribution to the local and national economy, creating many jobs and attracting thousands of visitors annually; as of April 2012 it was about 45% complete. The Avenue Mohammed VI, formerly Avenue de France, is a major city thoroughfare. It has seen rapid development of residential complexes and many luxury hotels. Avenue Mohammed VI contains what is claimed to be Africa's largest nightclub: 4418: 3936: 2685:. Marrakesh is a major centre for law and jurisdiction in Morocco and most of the major courts of the region are here. These include the regional Court of Appeal, the Commercial Court, the Administrative Court, the Court of First Instance, the Court of Appeal of Commerce, and the Administrative Court of Appeal. Numerous organizations of the region are based here, including the regional government administrative offices, the Regional Council of Tourism office, and regional public maintenance organisations such as the Governed Autonomous Water Supply and Electricity and 85: 4174: 159: 1401: 3060:(Moroccan mansions, historically designating a type of garden) are common in Marrakesh. Based on the design of the Roman villa, they are characterized by an open central garden courtyard surrounded by high walls. This construction provided the occupants with privacy and lowered the temperature within the building. Numerous riads and historic residences exist through the old city, with the oldest documented examples dating back to the Saadian period (16th-17th centuries), while many others date from the 19th and 20th centuries. 2969:. A 19th-century pavilion stands at the edge of the reservoir. The Agdal Gardens were established during the reign of Abu Ya'qub Yusuf (r. 1163–1184) and extend over a larger area today, containing several water basins and palace structures. The Agdal Gardens cover about 340 hectares (1.3 sq mi) and are surrounded by a circuit of pisé walls, while the Menara Gardens cover around 96 hectares (0.37 sq mi). The water reservoirs for both gardens were supplied with water through an old hydraulic system known as 192: 4405: 2657:, and three major shopping centres, Al Mazar Mall, Plaza Marrakech and Marjane Square; a branch of Carrefour opened in Al Mazar Mall in 2010. Industrial production in the city is centred in the neighbourhood of Sidi Ghanem Al Massar, containing large factories, workshops, storage depots and showrooms. Ciments Morocco, a subsidiary of a major Italian cement firm, has a factory in Marrakech. The AeroExpo Marrakech International Exhibition of aeronautical industries and services is held here, as is the Riad Art Expo. 2823: 2881: 4431: 2588:, in 2011, investments in real estate progressed substantially both in the area of tourist accommodation and social housing. The main developments have been in facilities for tourists including hotels and leisure centres such as golf courses and health spas, with investments of 10.9 billion dirham (US$ 1.28 billion) in 2011. The hotel infrastructure in recent years has experienced rapid growth. In 2012, alone, 19 new hotels were scheduled to open, a development boom often compared to 2977: 2814: 2755: 1517: 74: 2943: 2670: 3613: 3032: 2869: 1236: 1224:. Thanks to the wealth amassed by the Sultans, Marrakesh was embellished with sumptuous palaces while its ruined monuments were restored. El Badi Palace, begun by Ahmad al-Mansur in 1578, was made with costly materials including marble from Italy. The palace was intended primarily for hosting lavish receptions for ambassadors from Spain, England, and the Ottoman Empire, showcasing Saadian Morocco as a nation whose power and influence reached as far as the borders of 1137: 3069: 4444: 13739: 4629: 2577:: "No longer simply a destination for a scattering of adventurous elites, bohemians or backpackers seeking Arabian Nights fantasies, Marrakech is becoming a desirable stopover for the European jet set." However, despite the tourism boom, the majority of the city's inhabitants are still poor, and as of 2010, some 20,000 households still have no access to water or electricity. Many enterprises in the city are facing colossal debt problems. 12632: 265: 4480: 4151: 4228: 3466: 3445: 1190: 2776:

part of the UNESCO World Heritage site since 1985. The square's name has several possible meanings; the most plausible etymology endorsed by historians is that it meant "ruined mosque" or "mosque of annihilation", referring to the construction of a mosque within the square in the late 16th century that was left unfinished and fell into ruin. The square was originally an open space for markets located on the east side of the

1352: 4457: 4392: 3384: 4379: 103: 4284:. It has two formal passenger terminals; these are more or less combined into one large terminal. A third terminal is being built. The existing T1 and T2 terminals offer a space of 42,000 m (450,000 sq ft) and have a capacity of 4.5 million passengers per year. The blacktopped runway is 4.5 km (2.8 mi) long and 45 m (148 ft) wide. The airport has parking space for 14 2616: 3766: 3757: 199: 166: 1576: 1373:. Glaoui, already known for his amorous adventures and lavish lifestyle, became a symbol of Morocco's colonial order. He could not, however, subdue the rise of nationalist sentiment, nor the hostility of a growing proportion of the inhabitants. Nor could he resist pressure from France, who agreed to terminate its Moroccan Protectorate in 1956 due to the launch of the 1369:, known as "Lord of the Atlas", became Pasha of Marrakesh, a post he held virtually throughout the 44-year duration of the Protectorate (1912–1956). Glaoui dominated the city and became famous for his collaboration with the general residence authorities, culminating in a plot to dethrone Mohammed Ben Youssef (Mohammed V) and replace him with the Sultan's cousin, 1093:. In 1147, shortly after the city's conquest, Abd al-Mu'min founded the Kutubiyya Mosque (or Koutoubia Mosque), next to the former Almoravid palace, to serve as the city's new main mosque. The Almoravid mosques were either demolished or abandoned as the Almohads enacted their religious reforms. Abd al-Mu'min was also responsible for establishing the 932: 6606:"Marrakech is the new Costa del Sol: for a host of Western celebrities, Marrakech in Morocco has become the place to be seen at and increasingly, to live in. Where celebrities go, the lesser folk are bound to follow. The result is that Morocco's economy and its culture is changing—but for the better or for the worse?" 2843:. Historically, the souks of Marrakesh were divided into retail areas for particular goods such as leather, carpets, metalwork and pottery. These divisions still roughly exist, though with significant overlap. Many of the souks sell items like carpets and rugs, traditional Muslim attire, leather bags, and lanterns. 673:, and many other historic and cultural sites. The city serves as a major economic center and tourist destination. Real estate and hotel development in Marrakesh have grown dramatically in the 21st century. Marrakesh is particularly popular with the French, and numerous French celebrities own property in the city. 1348:, which saw the victory of the French Mangin column over the al-Hiba forces in September 1912, the French seized Marrakesh. The conquest was facilitated by the rallying of the Imzwarn tribes and their leaders from the powerful Glaoui family, leading to a massacre of Marrakesh citizens in the resulting turmoil. 1397:, Mohammed Ben Youssef was allowed to return to Morocco in November 1955, bringing an end to the despotic rule of Glaoui over Marrakesh and the surrounding region. A protocol giving independence to Morocco was then signed on 2 March 1956 between French Foreign Minister Christian Pineau and M’Barek Ben Bakkai. 2567:. In the 1990s very few foreigners lived in the city, and real estate developments have dramatically increased in the last 15 years; by 2005 over 3,000 foreigners had purchased properties in the city, lured by its culture and the relatively cheap house prices. It has been cited in French weekly magazine 3955:

and specializes in engineering and scientific research, and the La faculté des sciences et techniques-gueliz which known to be number one in Morocco in its kind of faculties. Cadi Ayyad University was established in 1978 and operates 13 institutions in the Marrakech Tensift Elhaouz and Abda Doukkala

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offers an incredible shopping experience with a myriad of narrow winding streets that lead through a series of smaller markets clustered by trade. Through the squawking chaos of the poultry market, the gory fascination of the open-air butchers' shops and the uncountable number of small and specialist

3512:, opened by Patrick Menac’h and Hamid Mergani in 2009, holds exhibits of vintage Moroccan photography from the 1870s to 1950s. The Mouassine Museum, by the same owners, consists of a historic 16th–17th-century house in the Mouassine neighbourhood which has been opened as a museum and cultural venue. 3200:, built around the same time further west, has a similar layout and style as the Mouassine Mosque. Both the Mouassine and Bab Doukkala mosques appear to have been originally designed to anchor the development of new neighbourhoods after the relocation of the Jewish district from this area to the new 4136:

is a popular sport in Marrakech. The city has three golf courses just outside the city limits and played almost through the year. The three main courses are the Golf de Amelikis on the road to Ourazazate, the Palmeraie Golf Palace near the Palmeraie, and the Royal Golf Club, the oldest of the three

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Festivals, both national and Islamic, are celebrated in Marrakesh and throughout the country, and some of them are observed as national holidays. Cultural festivals of note held in Marrakesh include the National Folklore Festival, the Marrakech Festival of Popular Arts (in which a variety of famous

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The ramparts of Marrakesh, which stretch for some 19 kilometres (12 mi) around the medina of the city, were built by the Almoravids in the 12th century as protective fortifications. The walls are made of a distinct orange-red clay and chalk, giving the city its nickname as the "red city"; they

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Marrakesh is one of North Africa's largest centers of wildlife trade, despite the illegality of most of this trade. Much of this trade can be found in the medina and adjacent squares. Tortoises are particularly popular for sale as pets, and Barbary macaques and snakes can also be seen. The majority

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valley is about 30 kilometres (19 mi) south of Marrakesh. The city has expanded north from the old centre with suburbs such as Daoudiat, Diour El Massakine, Sidi Abbad, Sakar and Amerchich, to the southeast with Sidi Youssef Ben Ali, to the west with Massira and Targa, and southwest to M'hamid

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with mint is served with sugar from a curved teapot spout into small glasses. Another popular non-alcoholic drink is orange juice. Under the Almoravids, alcohol consumption was common; historically, hundreds of Jews produced and sold alcohol in the city. In the present day, alcohol is sold in some

3462:. The palace was carefully restored by the Omar Benjelloun Foundation and converted into a museum in 1997. The museum holds exhibits of both modern and traditional Moroccan art together with fine examples of historical books, coins and pottery produced by Moroccan Jewish, Berber and Arab peoples. 2783:

Historically this square was used for public executions by rulers who sought to maintain their power by frightening the public. The square attracted dwellers from the surrounding desert and mountains to trade here, and stalls were raised in the square from early in its history. It drew tradesmen,

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is one of the best-known squares in Africa and is the centre of city activity and trade. It has been described as a "world-famous square", "a metaphorical urban icon, a bridge between the past and the present, the place where (spectacularized) Moroccan tradition encounters modernity." It has been

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Marrakesh is a vital component of the economy and culture of Morocco. Improvements to the highways from Marrakesh to Casablanca, Agadir and the local airport have led to a dramatic increase in tourism in the city, which now attracts over two million tourists annually. Because of the importance of

1006:. This Andalusian influence merged with designs from the Sahara and West Africa, creating a unique style of architecture which was fully adapted to the Marrakesh environment. Yusuf ibn Tashfin built houses, minted coins, and brought gold and silver to the city in caravans. His son and successor, 3006:

The Koutoubia Mosque is also flanked by another set of gardens, the Koutoubia Gardens. They feature orange and palm trees, and are frequented by storks. The Mamounia Gardens, more than 100 years old and named after Prince Moulay Mamoun, have olive and orange trees as well as a variety of floral

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Marrakesh's water supply relies partly on groundwater resources, which have lowered gradually over the last 40 years, attaining an acute decline in the early 2000s. Since 2002, groundwater levels have dropped by an average of 0.9 m per year in 80% of Marrakesh and its surrounding area. The most

1674:) with long, hot dry summers and brief, mild to cool winters. Average temperatures range from 12 °C (54 °F) in the winter to 26–30 °C (79–86 °F) in the summer. The relatively wet winter and dry summer precipitation pattern of Marrakesh mirrors precipitation patterns found in 1690:, rather than the south, prevents it from being described as a desert city, and it remains the northern focus of the Saharan lines of communication, and its history, its types of dwellers, and its commerce and arts, are all related to the great south Atlas spaces that reach further into the 1121:. In part because of these various additions, the Almohads also improved the water supply system and created water reservoirs to irrigate their gardens. Thanks to its economic, political, and cultural importance, Marrakesh hosted many writers, artists, and intellectuals, many of them from 8687: 2800:. Today the square attracts people from diverse backgrounds and tourists from all around the world. Snake charmers, acrobats, magicians, mystics, musicians, monkey trainers, herb sellers, story-tellers, dentists, pickpockets, and entertainers in medieval garb still populate the square. 3236:, as well as various family members and later sultans. It consists of two main structures, each with several rooms, standing within a garden enclosure. The most important graves are marked by horizontal tombstones of finely carved marble, while others are merely covered in colorful 1686:, the locality does not suggest the desert, rather an area of seasonal rainfall, where moisture moves underground rather than by surface streams, and where low brush takes the place of the forests of more heavily watered regions. The location of Marrakesh on the north side of the 1267:

at the request of the sultan. The tombs of several renowned figures were moved to Marrakesh to attract pilgrims, and the pilgrimage associated with the seven saints is now a firmly established institution. Pilgrims visit the tombs of the saints in a specific order, as follows:

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opened its first Pullman-branded hotel in Marrakech, Pullman Marrakech Palmeraie Resort & Spa. Set in a 17 hectares (42 acres) olive grove at La Palmeraie, the hotel has 252 rooms, 16 suites, six restaurants and a 535 square metres (5,760 sq ft) conference room.

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scholars who denied the legitimacy of his brother, Abd al-Aziz. It was also in 1907 that Dr. Mauchamp, a French doctor, was murdered in Marrakesh, suspected of spying for his country. France used the event as a pretext for sending its troops from the eastern Moroccan town of

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hospitals. Seven new buildings were constructed, with a total floor area of 43,000 square metres (460,000 sq ft). New radiotherapy and medical equipment was provided and 29,000 square metres (310,000 sq ft) of existing hospital space was rehabilitated.

4066:(1557–1574) in 1564 as the largest and most prestigious madrasa in Morocco. The construction ordered by Abdallah al-Ghalib was completed in 1565, as attested by the inscription in the prayer room. Its 130 student dormitory cells cluster around a courtyard richly carved in 6342:

Bastin, Jean-Francois; Clark, Emily; Elliott, Thomas; Hart, Simon; van den Hoogen, Johan; Hordijk, Iris; Ma, Haozhi; Majumder, Sabiha; Manoli, Gabriele; Maschler, Julia; Mo, Lidong; Routh, Devin; Yu, Kailiang; Zohner, Constantin M.; Thomas W., Crowther (10 July 2019).

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is housed in another restored medina mansion and features a collection of artifacts from across the former the trans-Saharan trade routes. A number of art galleries and museums are also found outside the medina, in Gueliz and its surrounding districts in the new city.

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is one of the largest and most famous mosques in the city, located southwest of Jemaa el-Fnaa. The mosque was founded in 1147 by the Almohad caliph Abd al-Mu'min. A second version of the mosque was entirely rebuilt by Abd al-Mu'min around 1158, with

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in 1122–1123, and various buildings constructed in red sandstone afterwards, have given the city the nickname of the "Red City" or "Ochre City". Marrakesh grew rapidly and established itself as a cultural, religious, and trading center for the

9652: 2854:, located near the Koutoubia Mosque, is a government-run complex of small arts and crafts which offers a range of leather goods, textiles and carpets. Young apprentices are taught a range of crafts in the workshop at the back of this complex. 3165:(citadel) where he and his high officials resided. It contended with the Koutoubia Mosque for prestige and the decoration of its minaret was highly influential in subsequent Moroccan architecture. The mosque was repaired by the Saadi sultan 3828:

and slow-cooked in a ceramic pot in traditional oven in hot ashes. Tajines can be prepared with chicken, lamb, beef or fish, adding fruit, olives and preserved lemon, vegetables and spices, including cumin, peppers, saffron, turmeric, and

2516:. The annual temperature would increase by 2.9 °C (5.2 °F), and the temperature of the coldest month by 1.6 °C (2.9 °F), while the temperature of the warmest month would increase by 7 °C (13 °F). According to 4353:(approximately 2.7 million U.S. dollars). The hospital has 194 beds, covering an area of 3 hectares (7.4 acres). Mohammed VI has also announced plans for the construction of a 450 million dirham military hospital in Marrakesh. 1170:), who sought to claw power back from the ruling Almohad family. Marrakesh was taken, lost and retaken by force multiple times by a stream of caliphs and pretenders, such as during the brutal seizure of Marrakesh by the Sevillan caliph 1681:

Between 1961 and 1990 the city averaged 281.3 millimetres (11.1 in) of precipitation annually. Barrows says of the climate, "The region of Marrakesh is frequently described as desert in character, but, to one familiar with the

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all spent significant time in the city; Laurent bought a property here and renovated the Majorelle Gardens. Expatriates, especially those from France, have invested heavily in Marrakesh since the 1960s and developed many of the

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The main road network within and around Marrakesh is well paved. The major highway connecting Marrakesh with Casablanca to the north is the A7, a toll expressway, 210 km (130 mi) in length. The road from Marrakesh to

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vowed in 2012 to double the number of tourists, attracting 20 million a year to Morocco by 2020. The city is popular with the French, and many French celebrities have bought property in the city, including fashion moguls

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after a siege of several months. The Almohads purged the Almoravid population over three days and established the city as their new capital. They went on to take over much of the Almoravids' former territory in Africa and the

1182:. Hearing of the terms, the people of Marrakesh sought to make an agreement with the military captains and saved the city from destruction with a sizable payoff of 500,000 dinars. In 1269, Marrakesh was conquered by nomadic 4030:

in Marrakesh named after the Almoravid sultan Ali ibn Yusuf (1106–1142) who expanded the city and its influence considerably. It is the largest madrasa in all of Morocco and was one of the largest theological colleges in

3806:(which means "Head of the shop"), a blend of dozens of spices which include ash berries, chilli, cinnamon, grains of paradise, monk's pepper, nutmeg, and turmeric. A specialty of the city and the symbol of its cuisine is 9155: 6079: 3487:. In the 1930s, during the French Protectorate period, it was converted into a museum of Moroccan art and woodcraft. After recent renovations, the museum reopened in 2018 as the National Museum of Weaving and Carpets 5946: 3142:, a rare architectural remnant of the Almoravid period which was excavated and restored in the 20th century. It is a domed kiosk that demonstrates a sophisticated style and is an important indication of the art and 3420:. Other hotels include Eden Andalou Hotel, Hotel Marrakech, Sofitel Marrakech, Palm Plaza Hotel & Spa, Royal Mirage Hotel, Piscina del Hotel, and Palmeraie Palace at the Palmeraie Rotana Resort. In March 2012, 12062: 1178:. After al-Ma'mun's death in 1232, his widow attempted to forcibly install her son, acquiring the support of the Almohad army chiefs and Spanish mercenaries with the promise to hand Marrakesh over to them for the 7608:

Navarro, Julio; Garrido, Fidel; Almela, Íñigo (2018). "The Agdal of Marrakesh (Twelfth to Twentieth Centuries): An Agricultural Space for Caliphs and Sultans. Part II: Hydraulics, Architecture, and Agriculture".

3228:, which were built in the 16th century as a royal necropolis for the Saadian Dynasty. It is located next to the south wall of the Kasbah Mosque. The necropolis contains the tombs of many Saadian rulers including 974:, and the major souks (markets) of the city developed roughly in the area between this square and the city's main mosque, where they remain today. The city developed the community into a trading centre for the 3973: 3403:

and A. Marchis. It is considered the most eminent hotel of the city and has been described as the "grand dame of Marrakesh hotels." The hotel has hosted numerous internationally renowned people including

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erected in his memory, and the Museum of Islamic Art, which is housed in a dark blue building. The garden, open to the public since 1947, has a large collection of plants from five continents including

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contain a massive range of items from plastic sandals to Palestinian-style scarves imported from India or China. Local boutiques are adept at making western-style clothes using Moroccan materials. The

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The arts and crafts of Marrakesh have had a wide and enduring impact on Moroccan handicrafts to the present day. Riad décor is widely used in carpets and textiles, ceramics, woodwork, metal work and

1232:. Under the Saadian dynasty, Marrakesh experienced a golden age, and regained its former position as a point of contact for caravan routes from the Maghreb, the Mediterranean and sub-Saharan Africa. 1416:

mecca". It attracted numerous western rock stars and musicians, artists, film directors and actors, models, and fashion divas, leading tourism revenues to double in Morocco between 1965 and 1970.

8571: 4078:. In accordance with Islam, the carvings contain no representation of humans or animals, consisting entirely of inscriptions and geometric patterns. One of the school's best known teachers was 7237: 3184:(also known as the Al Ashraf Mosque) was built by the Saadian sultan Abdallah al-Ghalib between 1562–63 and 1572–73. It was part of a larger architectural complex which included a library, 8542: 6006: 9548: 9493: 8680:"Le Matin - S.M. le Roi lance d'importants projets destinés à la préservation du patrimoine historique de l'ancienne médina de Marrakech et au renforcement de sa vocation touristique" 9622: 3581: 3523:, which opened in 2017. The museum holds temporary exhibits highlighting different facets of Moroccan culture as well as various art objects from different cultures across the world. 8808: 4881: 3577: 3416:. Churchill used to relax within the gardens of the hotel and paint there. The 231-room hotel, which contains a casino, was refurbished in 1986 and again in 2007 by French designer 3367:

here is the largest of its kind in Morocco. Characterized by white-washed tombs and sandy graves, the cemetery is within the Medina on land adjacent to the Mellah. According to the

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in 1226, which was followed by a massacre of the Almohad tribal sheikhs and their families and a public denunciation of Ibn Tumart's doctrines by the caliph from the pulpit of the

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tower, the tallest in the city at 77 metres (253 ft) in height, is considered an important landmark and symbol of Marrakesh. It likely influenced other buildings such as the

2696:, a then 33-year-old lawyer and daughter of a former assistant to the local authority chief in Marrakesh, was elected the first female mayor of the city, defeating outgoing Mayor 1611:

and other gardens in the city. The city's gardens feature numerous native plants alongside other species that have been imported over the course of the centuries, including giant

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Navarro, Julio; Garrido, Fidel; Almela, Íñigo (2017). "The Agdal of Marrakesh (Twelfth to Twentieth Centuries): An Agricultural Space for Caliphs and Sultans. Part 1: History".

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as one of the greatest in the world at the time. A strong Andalusian influence was evident in the hospital, and many of the physicians to the Caliphs came from places such as

8866: 7530: 6576: 5938: 1484:, who aims to increase the number of tourists annually visiting Morocco to 20 million by 2020. In 2010, a major gas explosion occurred in the city. On 28 April 2011, 9526: 3972:, also known as the École Supérieure de Commerce de Marrakech, is a private four-year college that was founded in 1987 by Ahmed Bennis. The school is affiliated with the 2727:(RNI) took one seat, while the PAM won three. In the partial legislative elections for the Guéliz Ennakhil constituency in October 2012, the PDJ under the leadership of 1561:, the highest mountainous barrier in North Africa. The average elevation of the snow-covered High Atlas lies above 3,000 metres (9,800 ft). It is mainly composed of 1480:

In the 21st century, property and real estate development in the city has boomed, with a dramatic increase in new hotels and shopping centres, fuelled by the policies of

9145: 6692: 6658: 1488:, killing 15 people, mainly foreigners. The blast destroyed the nearby Argana Cafe. Police sources arrested three suspects and claimed the chief suspect was loyal to 13838: 13678: 12037: 3948: 2593: 2537:

According to the 2014 census, the population of Marrakesh was 928,850 against 843,575 in 2004. The number of households in 2014 was 217,245 against 173,603 in 2004.

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where global warming reaches ~2.5–3 °C (4.5–5.4 °F) by 2100, the climate of Marrakesh in the year 2050 would most closely resemble the current climate of

1344:, who arrived from the Sahara accompanied by his nomadic Reguibat tribal warriors. On 30 March 1912, the French Protectorate in Morocco was established. After the 962:. They used Marrakesh as their capital and established its first structures, including mosques and a fortified residence, the Ksar al-Hajjar, near the present-day 5013: 4741: 3694:

tins, and engraved brass teapots and tea trays used in the traditional serving of tea. Contemporary art includes sculpture and figurative paintings. Blue veiled

857:, "The Maghreb Kingdom"), its name no longer referring to the city of Marrakesh. Marrakesh is known by a variety of nicknames, including the "Red City" (Arabic: 1439:

and palaces. Old buildings were renovated in the Old Medina, new residences and commuter villages were built in the suburbs, and new hotels began to spring up.

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tribes who overran the last of the Almohads. The city then fell into a state of decline, which soon led to the loss of its status as capital to rival city Fez.

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as well as many other South Asian languages. Various European names for Morocco (Marruecos, Marrocos, Maroc, Marokko, etc.) are directly derived from the name

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in French and Arabic. A greater number of theatrical troupes perform outdoors and entertain tourists on the main square and the streets, especially at night.

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to the south. The Menara Gardens were established in 1157 by the Almohad ruler Abd al-Mu'min. They are centered around a large water reservoir surrounded by

8709:"Confluence Museum (Dar El Pacha) in Marrakech, an exhibition of Islamic art in Marrakech, an exhibition of historical and archaeological data in Marrakech" 8600: 3893: 811:

From medieval times until around the beginning of the 20th century, the entire country of Morocco was known as the "Kingdom of Marrakesh", as the kingdom's

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indigenous to Morocco. Since this species is almost extinct, these trees are being replanted and promoted by the artists' cooperative Femmes de Marrakech.

2333:(record highs for February, April, May, September and November, and humidity), Meteo Climat (record highs and record lows for June, July and August only) 12047: 8779: 8472: 5916: 11807: 7562: 3868:

soup in Marrakesh typically includes lamb with a blend of chickpeas, lentils, vermicelli, and tomato paste, seasoned with coriander, spices and parsley.

870:), the "Ochre City" and "the Daughter of the Desert", and has been the focus of poetic analogies such as one comparing the city to "a drum that beats an 7426: 12887: 7212: 740:, which means "Land of God". According to historian Susan Searight, however, the town's name was first documented in an 11th-century manuscript in the 8563: 6509: 5574: 4304:, and the regional rural and urban populations alike are reliant upon hospitals in the city. The psychiatric hospital installed by the Merinid Caliph 12502: 12157: 7233: 4107: 3589: 3531: 2601: 1587:

With 130,000 hectares of greenery and over 180,000 palm trees in its Palmeraie, Marrakesh is an oasis of rich plant variety. Throughout the seasons,

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is one of the major hospitals of the city. In February 2001, the Moroccan government signed a loan agreement worth eight million U.S. dollars with

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tiles. Al-Mansur's mausoleum chamber is especially rich in decoration, with a roof of carved and painted cedar wood supported on twelve columns of

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became of age, the country was plagued by anarchy, tribal revolts, the plotting of feudal lords, and European intrigues. In 1907, Marrakesh caliph

9822: 6879: 3569:(handheld drums). Gnaoua music's rhythm and crescendo take the audience into a mood of trance; the style is said to have emerged in Marrakesh and 8534: 6294: 6164: 5998: 4362: 3459: 2646: 2321: 1568:. The mountain range runs along the Atlantic coast, then rises to the east of Agadir and extends northeast into Algeria before disappearing into 4082:(1670–1745). After a temporary closure beginning in 1960, the building was refurbished and reopened to the public as a historical site in 1982. 3624:. Carpets and textiles are weaved, sewn or embroidered, sometimes used for upholstering. Moroccan women who practice craftsmanship are known as 2934:, Bab el-Makhzen and Bab el-'Arissa. These date back to the 12th century during the Almoravid period and many of them have been modified since. 966:. These Almoravid foundations also influenced the layout and urban organization of the city for centuries to come. For example, the present-day 13833: 9936:

Delay Differential Equations and Applications: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute held in Marrakech, Morocco, 9–21 September 2002

5839:"Marrakesh Agreement establishing the World Trade Organization (with final act, annexes and protocol). Concluded at Marrakesh on 15 April 1994" 2650: 8100: 3715:, was established in 2001. The festival, which showcases over 100 films from around the world annually, has attracted Hollywood stars such as 3640:, also sometimes called cactus silk). Ceramics are in monochrome Berber-style only, a limited tradition depicting bold forms and decorations. 2700:

by 54 votes to 35 in a municipal council vote. Mansouri became the second woman in the history of Morocco to obtain a mayoral position, after

650:

became Pasha of Marrakesh and generally held this position until the independence of Morocco and the reestablishment of the monarchy in 1956.

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A severe strain has been placed upon the healthcare facilities of the city in the last decade as the city population has grown dramatically.

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The former home and villa of Jacques Majorelle, a blue-coloured building within the Majorelle Gardens, was converted into the Berber Museum (

1497: 1445:

agencies became active in Marrakesh beginning in the 1970s, and the city's international political presence has subsequently grown. In 1985,

9483: 1678:. However, the city receives less rain than is typically found in a Mediterranean climate, resulting in a semi-arid climate classification. 12121: 9614: 6636: 1412:

Since the independence of Morocco, Marrakesh has thrived as a tourist destination. In the 1960s and early 1970s, the city became a trendy "

721: 227: 9578: 8800: 11562: 11530: 11357: 11290: 11156: 11124: 11038: 10923: 10891: 10859: 10795: 10763: 10699: 10667: 10413: 10381: 10349: 10253: 10132: 10100: 10068: 9695: 5845: 4332: 4188: 11416: 11258: 11188: 11006: 10827: 10731: 10635: 10603: 10571: 10467: 10285: 9950: 8435: 8130: 7178: 6853: 6803: 6545:"World Travel: Africa's beating heart; Marrakech, no longer a hippy paradise, is still a vital centre of economy and culture in Morocco" 6320: 5968: 5695: 5681:

Bibliographic Set (2 Vol Set). International Court of Justice, Digest of Judgments and Advisory Opinions, Canon and Case Law 1946 – 2011

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of Marrakesh, close to the El Badi Palace. It was built by the Almohad caliph Yaqub al-Mansour in the late 12th century to serve as the

3011:

opened the acclaimed garden ANIMA near Ourika, which combines a large collection of plants, palms, bamboo and cacti as well as works by

11792: 11480: 10221: 9865: 8829: 7376: 7263: 7119: 6265: 5548: 5175: 4950: 8917: 6432: 5388:

Daiber, Hans (2009). "Ibn Rushd, Abū Muḥammad". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.).

1072:, a messianic figure. He preached against the Almoravids and influenced a revolt which succeeded in bringing about the fall of nearby 7996: 5599: 3530:). Dar Bellarj, an arts center located in a former mansion next to the Ben Youssef Mosque, also occasionally hosts art exhibits. The 3042:

The historic wealth of the city is manifested in palaces, mansions and other lavish residences. The best-known palaces today are the

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is linked by several trains running daily to other major cities in Morocco such as Casablanca, Tangiers, Fez, Meknes and Rabat. The

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as a cultural festival in various disciplines, including visual arts, cinema, video, literature, performing arts, and architecture.

13818: 13808: 13664: 12620: 11797: 8858: 7518: 6566: 3708: 1113:, a citadel and palace district on the south side of the city. The Kasbah housed the center of government and the residence of the 11729: 9022: 8393: 3707:

Moroccan musicians and artists participate), international folklore festival Marrakech Folklore Days and the Berber Festival. The

1315:

During the early 20th century, Marrakesh underwent several years of unrest. After the premature death in 1900 of the grand vizier

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is named after the Almoravid sultan Ali ibn Yusuf, who built the original mosque in the 12th century to serve as the city's main

2712: 1285: 760:, the North African kingdom from antiquity, although the link remains controversial as this name possibly originates from μαύρος 11718: 6944: 6914: 138: 9510: 12598: 5890: 2850:

The Medina is also famous for its street food. Mechoui Alley is particularly famous for selling slow-roasted lamb dishes. The

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seasoned with flower petals. Tajines may also be basted with "smen" Moroccan ghee that has a flavour similar to blue cheese.

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as a ritual of deliverance from slavery. More recently, several Marrakesh female music groups have also risen to popularity.

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Since the legislative elections in November 2011, the ruling political party in Marrakesh has, for the first time, been the

12903: 6745:"Bahrain: Royal Ranches Marrakech inks MoU with BMCE.(Memorandum of Understanding )(Banque Marocaine de Commerce Exteriur)" 5774: 4344: 2501: 2612:

music. It also has two large cinema complexes, Le Colisée à Gueliz and Cinéma Rif, and a new shopping precinct, Al Mazar.

13843: 11760: 6456:"Groundwater Depletion in an Urban Environment under Semiarid Climate and Persistent Drought–City of Marrakesh (Morocco)" 3526:

Various other small and often privately owned museums also exist, such as the Musée Boucharouite and the Perfume Museum (

3138:

at the beginning of the 19th century. The 16th-century Ben Youssef Madrasa is located next to it. Also next to it is the

617:. The Almoravids established the first major structures in the city and shaped its layout for centuries to come. The red 405: 2953:

The city is home to a number of gardens, both historical and modern. The largest and oldest gardens in the city are the

1336:

to the major metropolitan center of Casablanca in the west. The French colonial army encountered strong resistance from

9118: 4737: 3985: 13488: 7788:

Ewert, Christian (1992). "The Architectural Heritage of Islamic Spain in North Africa". In Dodds, Jerrilynn D. (ed.).

6160: 158: 11605: 11442: 10947: 10009: 9912: 9520: 8222: 7592: 4715: 4527: 4241:(RAK) is 3 km (1.9 mi) southwest of the city centre. It is an international facility that receives several 3509: 3409: 3169:

following a devastating explosion at a nearby gunpowder reserve in the second half of the 16th century. Notably, the

1208:

In the early 16th century, Marrakesh again became the capital of Morocco, after a period when it was the seat of the

7097: 4509: 3864:-wrapped pie stuffed with minced chicken or pigeon that has been prepared with almonds, cinnamon, spices and sugar. 1018:

for the first time in 1126–1127 and expanded its water supply by creating the underground water system known as the

191: 4256: 4215:

in April 2007, completing the 558 km (347 mi) highway to Tangiers. Highway A7 connects also Marrakesh to

3800:

groves, the city's culinary characteristics are rich and heavily spiced but not hot, using various preparations of

2520:, the current warming trajectory appears consistent with 2.7 °C (4.9 °F), which closely matches RCP 4.5. 847:(1953–1955). The latter episode set in motion the country's return to independence, when Morocco officially became 13385: 12057: 1668: 13483: 12497: 8592: 3850:

are another traditional specialty of Marrakesh. Rice is cooked with saffron, raisins, spices, and almonds, while

2837:

Marrakesh has the largest traditional market in Morocco and the image of the city is closely associated with its

2645:

traders, just wandering around the streets can pass an entire day." Marrakesh has several supermarkets including

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music is loud and funky with a sound reminiscent of the Blues. It is performed on handmade instruments such as

2898:, built in the late 12th century by the Almohad caliph Ya'qub al-Mansur as the main public entrance to the new 2724: 2585: 1501: 1405: 978:

and sub-Saharan Africa. It grew rapidly and established itself as a cultural and religious centre, supplanting

836: 713: 643: 9066: 7554: 5125: 4859: 11706: 9600: 8339: 7422: 4648: 3458:, housed in the Dar Menebhi Palace in the old city centre, was built at the beginning of the 20th century by 2560: 1417: 1162:

in 1224 began a period of instability. Marrakesh became the stronghold of the Almohad tribal sheikhs and the

13170: 8501: 1027: 436: 13828: 12613: 12277: 7204: 6516: 5570: 4653: 3364: 1702: 928:. The date most commonly used by modern historians is 1070, although 1062 is still cited by some writers. 912:(c. 1061–1106). Historical sources cite a variety of dates for this event ranging between 1062 (454 in the 677: 630:. After a period of decline, Marrakesh regained its status in the early 16th century as the capital of the 13514: 4708:"Note de présentation des premiers résultats du Recensement Général de la Population et de l'Habitat 2014" 2545: 801: 9788: 9758: 9725: 9648: 9618: 9552: 6967:"Trade in spur-Thighed tortoises Testudo graeca in Morocco: Volumes, value and variation between markets" 3980:; since 1995 the school has built partnership programs with numerous American universities including the 3505:. It exhibits a variety of objects of Amazigh (Berber) culture from across different regions of Morocco. 1085: 10813:

Morocco: A Culinary Journey with Recipes: A Culinary Journey with Recipes from the Spice-Scented Markets

4335:

to help improve medical services in and around Marrakesh, which led to expansions of the Ibn Tofail and

3180:, located east of the medina centre. It is one of the only major Marinid-era monuments in the city. The 3130:. After being abandoned during the Almohad period and falling into ruin, it was rebuilt in the 1560s by 3092:

around 1195. This second mosque is the structure that stands today. It is considered a major example of

1109:(r. 1184–1199), possibly on the orders of his father Abu Ya'qub Yusuf, was responsible for building the 12935: 12930: 12313: 12307: 12100: 9814: 9488: 6875: 4501: 4103: 3334: 3330: 3286: 3247: 2902:. The gate's carved floral ornamentation is framed by three panels marked with an inscription from the 1683: 1450: 1269: 705: 658: 592: 325: 31: 13577: 6290: 5049: 13215: 12915: 12370: 12289: 12219: 12011: 11949: 11911: 11777: 4711: 4682: 4642: 4184: 4177: 3993: 3989: 3276: 3150: 3085: 2919: 1345: 1264: 1248: 1175: 1106: 681: 639: 400: 356: 58: 17: 8621: 13250: 12297: 12116: 12006: 11921: 9259: 8895: 8104: 4565: 4490: 4309: 4238: 4231: 3588:

are major performing arts institutions in the city. The Théâtre Royal, built by Tunisian architect

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In 2009, king Mohammed VI inaugurated a regional psychiatric hospital in Marrakesh, built by the

4292:

aircraft. The separate freight terminal has 340 m (3,700 sq ft) of covered space.

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in Marrakesh, employing over 40,000 people in pottery, copperware, leather and other crafts. The

1240: 1141: 13230: 11381: 8629: 6626: 4122:

is also held here. Roughly 5000 runners turn out for the event annually. Also, here takes place

2731:

was again declared the winner with 10,452 votes. The PAM, largely consisting of friends of King

2677:

Marrakesh, the regional capital, constitutes a prefecture-level administrative unit of Morocco,

999: 732:

The exact meaning of the name is debated. One possible origin of the name Marrakesh is from the

13641: 13111: 13005: 12786: 12628: 12176: 12095: 11916: 9722:"Marrakech attack, terrorist act resulting from strong explosion caused by an explosive device" 6058:"The Reappropriation of Water in Overexploited Basins: The Case of the Tensift Basin (Morocco)" 4126:

tennis tournament (on clay) part of ATP World Tour series. Marrakech could host matches at the

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beyond the airport. On the P2017 road leading south out of the city are large villages such as

1485: 1481: 1454: 900:

times, and numerous stone implements have been unearthed in the area. Marrakesh was founded by

831:(or similar) by travelers from abroad. The name of the city and the country diverged after the 701: 568: 12961: 11546: 11514: 11341: 11274: 11108: 11022: 10907: 10875: 10843: 10779: 10747: 10683: 10651: 10397: 10365: 10333: 10237: 10116: 10084: 10052: 8126: 6837: 6787: 5679: 4008: 91: 13315: 13284: 13201: 12272: 12032: 11896: 11843: 11400: 11242: 11172: 10990: 10811: 10715: 10619: 10587: 10555: 10451: 10269: 9934: 9881: 7743: 7360: 7073: 7001: 6316: 5532: 5424: 5159: 4934: 3944: 3368: 3294: 3127: 3097: 2693: 1675: 1664: 1293: 1273: 887: 777: 689: 382: 13191: 11464: 10205: 9999: 9849: 7123: 4038:

This education complex specialized in Quranic law and was linked to similar institutions in

3479:

is to the north of the Bahia Palace. It was the mansion of Si Said, brother to Grand Vizier

1146:#181. The cantiga #181 depicts the successful 1261–62 defence of Marrakesh by Almohad ruler 991: 403:

defines the city of Marrakesh as comprising the municipality of Méchouar-Kasba and the five

13621: 12971: 12761: 12319: 11901: 11888: 11812: 10685:

The Assassination of Jacques Lemaigre Dubreuil: A Frenchman between France and North Africa

10154: 6428: 6356: 6254: 4123: 3952: 3935: 3919: 3720: 3712: 3338: 3314: 3306: 3093: 2678: 2626:

Trade and crafts are extremely important to the local tourism-fueled economy. There are 18

1320: 1305: 1077: 883: 815:

capital city was often Marrakesh. The name for Morocco is still "Marrakesh" to this day in

805: 289: 13592: 13325: 13240: 13085: 7992: 7122:(in French). Chambre de Commerce, D'Industrie et des Services de Marrakech. Archived from 5595: 8: 13449: 13434: 13405: 13310: 13196: 12951: 12861: 12806: 12695: 12566: 12551: 12411: 12234: 12052: 12042: 11990: 11906: 11833: 11828: 9374: 6571: 6548: 4435: 4336: 4305: 4127: 4020: 4013: 3969: 3350: 3197: 3154: 3056: 3051: 2899: 1474: 1466: 1366: 1355: 1324: 1110: 1039: 844: 785: 647: 420: 13186: 12956: 11617:

Maroc Almoravide et Almohade: Architecture et décors au temps des conquérants, 1055-1269

6360: 13813: 13607: 13563: 13504: 13390: 13380: 13330: 13305: 13235: 13101: 12990: 12907: 12670: 12665: 12556: 12388: 12342: 12214: 12152: 12136: 11746: 11726: 11374: 10542: 10534: 9030: 7626: 7050: 6379: 6344: 4541: 4119: 4079: 4063: 3469: 3302: 3298: 3229: 3214: 3193: 3166: 3135: 3131: 3123: 2994:. Famed designer Yves Saint Laurent bought and restored the property, which features a 2863: 2597: 2564: 1477:'s first World Water Forum, which was attended by over 500 international participants. 1425: 1301: 1297: 1217: 1015: 1011: 925: 812: 768:

word for "dark". The common English spelling is "Marrakesh", although "Marrakech" (the

618: 599: 596: 277: 11579:

La médina de Marrakech: Formation des espaces urbains d'une ancienne capitale du Maroc

7656: 1453:, raising international awareness of the cultural heritage of the city. In the 1980s, 84: 13636: 13602: 13548: 13533: 13375: 13320: 13264: 13126: 13116: 13026: 12976: 12660: 12244: 12090: 11715: 11683: 11662: 11641: 11634: 11601: 11582: 11552: 11520: 11503: 11470: 11438: 11406: 11385: 11347: 11315: 11280: 11248: 11216: 11178: 11146: 11114: 11060: 11028: 10996: 10964: 10943: 10913: 10881: 10849: 10817: 10785: 10753: 10721: 10689: 10657: 10625: 10593: 10561: 10546: 10457: 10403: 10371: 10339: 10307: 10275: 10243: 10211: 10179: 10158: 10122: 10090: 10058: 10026: 10005: 9973: 9940: 9908: 9887: 9855: 9594: 9516: 7793: 7749: 7630: 7588: 7368: 7042: 7022: 6966: 6936: 6902: 6843: 6793: 6477: 6384: 6057: 5685: 5540: 5428: 5393: 5167: 4940: 4887: 4886:. Georgetown University Press. pp. 584 (see xxv-xxvi for discussion of vowels). 4607: 4173: 4162: 4091: 3997: 3783: 3405: 2991: 2720: 2437: 2274: 2226: 1260: 1118: 1090: 1055: 1035: 909: 905: 901: 693: 653:

Marrakesh comprises an old fortified city packed with vendors and their stalls. This

614: 610: 310: 13419: 8385: 7054: 5939:"MARRAKECH: Dozens of heads of State and Government to attend UN climate conference" 13597: 13558: 13553: 13454: 13400: 13160: 13051: 13046: 13021: 12966: 12811: 12776: 12685: 12525: 12487: 12482: 12472: 12436: 12431: 12229: 12224: 12209: 12085: 11802: 11305: 10526: 7618: 7034: 6978: 6609: 6467: 6374: 6364: 6069: 5882: 5322: 5121:

La Place Jemaa El Fna: patrimoine immatériel de Marrakech du Maroc et de l'humanité

4212: 3957: 3455: 3448: 3181: 3177: 3080: 3073: 2987: 2980: 2877:

stand up to 19 feet (5.8 m) high and have 20 gates and 200 towers along them.

2708:

and was elected to serve as Marrakech's mayor for a second term in September 2021.

2555: 1458: 1341: 1296:(1130–1204), known as the patron saint of the city and most revered in the region; 1081: 1063: 963: 816: 670: 526: 491: 122: 118: 13785: 13656: 10148: 9785:"HM the King launches relocation operation of military installations in Marrakech" 7585:

Architecture of the Islamic West: North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula, 700-1800

7038: 3837:

pot and slow-cooked with steam. Another version of tajine includes vegetables and

1404:

The Gueliz district in Marrakech, was established outside the old city during the

13509: 13444: 13439: 13300: 13245: 13121: 13106: 13065: 13036: 13031: 12546: 12131: 11733: 11722: 11710: 11677: 11656: 11432: 11309: 11212: 11204: 11086: 11054: 10958: 10506: 10483: 10429: 10301: 10173: 10020: 9967: 9902: 9821:(in French). Agence Marocaine pour le Développement de l'Entreprise. 2016-09-05. 9792: 9762: 9729: 9067:"Marrakech Folklore Days | Marrakech celebrating cultural heritage of world" 8248: 8226: 7156: 6752: 6722: 6369: 5768: 4613: 4595: 4589: 4571: 3740: 3716: 3391:

As one of the principal tourist cities in Africa, Marrakesh has over 400 hotels.

3233: 3139: 2990:, on Avenue Yacoub el Mansour, was at one time the home of the landscape painter 2907: 2636: 2581: 1687: 1521: 1429: 1247:

For centuries Marrakesh has been known as the location of the tombs of Morocco's

1221: 1213: 1201: 1197: 1171: 1098: 1014:, the city's main mosque, between 1120 and 1132. He also fortified the city with 936: 843:, and the old interchangeable usage lasted widely until about the interregnum of 793: 769: 733: 631: 603: 583: 559: 12451: 11725:: local publication (in French) on the city's historic heritage, also available 11244:

Cultures of Mass Tourism: Doing the Mediterranean in the Age of Banal Mobilities

3496: 3192:(school). The complex also included a large ornate street fountain known as the 3054:

which is still in use as one of the official residences of the King of Morocco.

3008: 1532:

valley, with the Tensift River passing along the northern edge of the city. The

1400: 1212:

emirs. It quickly reestablished its status, especially during the reigns of the

688:

and northern Morocco. Marrakesh has several universities and schools, including

13344: 13041: 12636: 12520: 12441: 12406: 12360: 12239: 12162: 10150:

The National Agricultural Research Systems in West Asia and North Africa Region

8564:"Maison de la photo à Marrakech: Voyage dans le voyage ! [Médina]" 7622: 6074: 5942: 5326: 4634: 4583: 4409: 3732: 3724: 3417: 3363:(or Lazama Synagogue), built around a central courtyard, is in the Mellah. The 3285:

pilgrimage. During this time, pilgrims visit the tombs in the following order:

3243: 3043: 2954: 2947: 2923: 2822: 2780:, the main fortress and palace of the Almoravid dynasty who founded Marrakesh. 2682: 2513: 2505: 1644: 1588: 1442: 1435: 1193: 1130: 1094: 1003: 654: 282: 114: 10530: 6982: 931: 13802: 13519: 13395: 13131: 12821: 12796: 12690: 12530: 12267: 12191: 11944: 9150: 8415:"Ouverture du Musée National du Tissage et du Tapis Dar Si Saïd de Marrakech" 7372: 6631: 6605: 6544: 6495: 6481: 5544: 5432: 5397: 5171: 4678: 4430: 4271: 4258: 4158: 4115: 4095: 4059: 3965: 3802: 3787: 3656: 3629: 3372: 3269: 3225: 3218: 3170: 3016: 2976: 2958: 2772: 2766: 2758: 2754: 2686: 2609: 2105: 1691: 1608: 1529: 1516: 1378: 1337: 1102: 1007: 967: 946:

The Almoravids, a Berber dynasty seeking to reform Islamic society, ruled an

940: 832: 765: 697: 662: 622: 242: 229: 126: 73: 9122: 7234:"Législatives 2011 – Marrakech: Grosse défaite pour les partis de la Koutla" 6937:"Barbary macaques exploited as photo-props in Marrakesh's punishment square" 6355:(7). S2 Table. Summary statistics of the global analysis of city analogues. 4883:

The Georgetown Dictionary of Moroccan Arabic: Arabic-English, English-Arabic

3876: 2942: 2813: 2669: 1150:(with help from Christian militias) from the siege laid on by Marinid ruler 970:

originated from a public square in front of the Almoravid palace gates, the

13702: 13080: 12766: 12492: 12421: 12416: 12365: 7046: 6715:"Royal Ranches Marrakech' closes land sale with Equine Management Services" 6388: 4547: 4039: 4032: 3728: 3612: 3544: 3516: 3484: 3113: 3047: 3036: 3031: 3012: 2915: 2868: 2797: 2697: 1636: 1604: 1580: 1533: 1506:

Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group

1374: 1235: 1080:

in 1130. Ibn Tumart died shortly after in the same year, but his successor

745: 9969:

Berbers And Blacks: Impressions Of Morocco, Timbuktu And The Western Sudan

8219: 3822:"daughter of the ash"), a local meal prepared with beef meat, spices, and 2973:

s, which conveyed water from the foothills of the nearby Atlas Mountains.

2880: 2715:

or PDJ which also rules at the national level. The party, which advocates

1259:

was at the height of its popularity during the late 17th-century reign of

13468: 12816: 12801: 12756: 12746: 12477: 12456: 12446: 12426: 12380: 11965: 11869: 11859: 8103:. International Jewish Cemetery Project. 16 February 2010. Archived from 6748: 6718: 6119: 4577: 4368: 4253:

nations. The airport is at an elevation of 471 metres (1,545 ft) at

3671: 3652: 3585: 3502: 3476: 3413: 3400: 3392: 3158: 2966: 2931: 2701: 2619: 2605: 1628: 1596: 1550: 1538: 1462: 1421: 1136: 921: 917: 748:, where its meaning was given as "country of the sons of Kush". The word 7023:"An Assessment of Welfare Conditions in Wildlife Markets across Morocco" 5999:"IMF, World Bank hold meetings in Morocco weeks after devastating quake" 5124:(in French). Rabat: Bureau de l’UNESCO pour le Maghreb. pp. 25–27. 3275:

The city also holds the tombs of many Sufi figures. Of these, there are

13279: 12856: 12836: 12831: 12771: 12731: 12355: 12350: 12332: 12326: 11864: 11516:

In the Shadow of the Sun: Travels And Adventures in the World of Hotels

11142:

African Foreign Policy and Diplomacy From Antiquity to the 21st Century

10538: 10054:

The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture: Delhi to Mosque

9070: 8436:"Après rénovation, le Musée Dar Si Said de Marrakech rouvre ses portes" 7152: 6345:"Understanding climate change from a global analysis of city analogues" 5417:

Cuadernos de Estudios Medievales y Ciencias y Técnicas Historiográficas

4601: 4559: 4289: 4285: 4250: 4246: 3779: 3644: 3310: 3290: 3068: 2927: 2895: 2884: 2793: 2509: 1558: 1546: 1394: 1309: 1167: 1122: 1047: 1031: 987: 913: 757: 741: 685: 409:

of Annakhil, Gueliz, Marrakech-Médina, Ménara and Sidi Youssef Ben Ali.

13714: 10557:

The Mellah of Marrakesh: Jewish And Muslim Space in Morocco's Red City

10517:

Gottreich, Emily (2003). "On the Origins of the Mellah of Marrakesh".

6472: 6455: 4707: 2661:

of these animals suffer from poor welfare conditions in these stalls.

1327:

was proclaimed sultan by the powerful tribes of the High Atlas and by

13768: 13755: 13721: 12846: 12751: 12741: 12736: 12716: 12711: 12680: 12375: 11838: 9755:"H.M. the king inaugurates regional psychiatry hospital in Marrakech" 9692:"Morocco expands hospital services with US$ 8 million OPEC Fund loan" 8650: 5727: 5725: 4396: 3961: 3923: 3570: 3558: 3255: 2705: 2654: 2574: 1624: 1565: 1382: 1370: 1114: 897: 449: 373: 9389: 8949:"Discover This Flourishing Art Scene On Your Next Trip To Marrakech" 8282: 7637: 6403:"Cities of the future: visualizing climate change to inspire action" 4479: 3947:(also known as the University of Marrakech), and its component, the 12726: 11874: 11276:

International Dictionary of Historic Places: Middle East and Africa

10938:

Lintz, Yannick; Déléry, Claire; Tuil Leonetti, Bulle, eds. (2014).

9581:. World Aero Data.com. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014 6262:

Baseline climate means (1961-1990) from stations all over the world

6138: 5190: 5119: 4851: 4461: 4317: 4227: 3911:(sesame spice cookies usually prepared and served during Ramadan), 3907: 3898: 3856: 3851: 3838: 3480: 3465: 3444: 3396: 3262:. The chamber next to it, originally a prayer room equipped with a 2844: 2789: 2716: 2569: 2529:

affected area experienced a drop of 37 m (more than 2 m per year).

2496: 1562: 1554: 1542: 1489: 1316: 1289: 1189: 1126: 12902: 11703: 9199: 8335: 5722: 5462: 1351: 13738: 12851: 12841: 12791: 12721: 12126: 8493: 6935:

Nijman, Vincent; Bergin, Daniel; Lavieren, Els van (2015-07-01).

6229:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1981–2010" 6205:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from 4939:. International Business Publications. 1 April 2006. p. 23. 4443: 4383: 4313: 4301: 4055: 4027: 3912: 3882: 3846: 3691: 3676: 3383: 3281: 3189: 3109: 3105: 3101: 3089: 2962: 1632: 1620: 1569: 1413: 1390: 1386: 1385:(1946–1954), in which Moroccans had been conscripted to fight in 1209: 1179: 1059: 1051: 995: 975: 959: 951: 947: 893: 827:. Conversely, the city itself was in earlier times simply called 717: 627: 588: 363: 270: 13165: 11636:

A Street in Marrakech: A Personal View of Urban Women in Morocco

6317:"Marrakesh, Morocco - Monthly weather forecast and Climate data" 6028:"IMF Managing Director Arrives in Marrakech for Annual Meetings" 4150: 4047: 3547:

is influenced by Andalusian classical music and typified by its

3543:

Two types of music are traditionally associated with Marrakesh.

3313:. Many of these mausoleums also serve as the focus of their own 3279:, which are visited every year by pilgrims during the seven-day 3176:

Among the other notable mosques of the city is the 14th-century

102: 13727: 12826: 10589:

Food of Morocco: Authentic Recipes from the North African Coast

9406: 9404: 8093: 7278: 6659:"La reprise de la croissance du secteur immobilier à Marrakech" 5863: 4965: 4448: 4422: 4404: 4391: 4349: 4242: 4216: 4208: 4075: 4071: 4067: 4051: 3977: 3865: 3834: 3808: 3775: 3739:

film stars. The Marrakech Bienniale was established in 2004 by

3687: 3593: 3554: 3355: 3318: 3264: 3259: 3238: 3202: 3185: 3162: 2888: 2785: 1652: 1612: 1446: 1256: 1183: 1073: 979: 871: 635: 634:. Beginning in the 17th century, the city became popular among 378: 10845:

History of Humanity: From the seventh to the sixteenth century

10367:

Foundation, Dedication and Consecration in Early Modern Europe

10118:

The spice routes: chronicles and recipes from around the world

9303: 6510:"Recensement général de la population et de l'habitat de 2004" 5226: 4300:

Marrakesh has long been an important centre for healthcare in

2615: 1300:(1465), a well known Sufi who founded the Jazuli brotherhood; 535: 13707: 9351: 8465:"The MUSÉE PIERRE BERGÉ DES ARTS BERBÈRES – Jardin Majorelle" 8023: 7898: 7896: 7894: 6661:(in French). Regiepresse.co. 28 February 2012. Archived from 5969:"Deadliest quake in decades leaves thousands dead in Morocco" 5773:. Economic East Economic Digest, Limited. 1971. p. 324. 5202: 4417: 4378: 4321: 4024: 3887: 3870: 3797: 3765: 3756: 3736: 3683: 3665: 3637: 3601: 3597: 3421: 3224:

One of the most famous funerary monuments in the city is the

3117: 3000: 2995: 2911: 2903: 2589: 1616: 1600: 1592: 1389:

on behalf of the French Army. After two successive exiles to

1359: 1333: 1328: 1319:, who had been designated regent until the designated sultan 1281: 1225: 1068: 1019: 983: 955: 666: 11738: 9401: 9339: 8535:"Maison de la Photographie | Marrakesh, Morocco Attractions" 7961: 7908: 7855: 7843: 7792:. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art. pp. 85–95. 7687: 7305: 7260:"Législatives partielles: Marrakech: Le PJD garde son siège" 5333: 4761: 4759: 2914:

letters. The medina has at least eight main historic gates:

1076:, but stopped short of bringing down Marrakesh following an 9049: 9047: 8993: 8991: 8989: 8987: 8985: 8263: 8035: 7949: 7927: 7925: 7923: 7295: 7293: 5501: 5474: 5289: 4456: 4133: 4043: 3861: 3824: 2839: 1648: 1640: 1277: 1229: 1117:, a title borne by the Almohad rulers to rival the eastern 820: 547: 538: 512: 497: 10271:

Realm of the Saint: Power and Authority in Moroccan Sufism

9440: 9003: 8738:"Afrique, Asie, Amérique du Sud… au Musée des Confluences" 8515: 8304: 8190: 8188: 8175: 8173: 8171: 7973: 7891: 7819: 7699: 6903:"Open, Unregulated Trade in Wildlife in Morocco's Markets" 5357: 5345: 5267: 5265: 5250: 5214: 5101: 5099: 4917: 4915: 3943:

Marrakesh has several universities and schools, including

3915:

of filo dough with dried fruit, or cheesecake with dates.

3173:

were built just outside its southern wall in this period.

1504:. From October 9 to October 15, 2023, the city hosted the 692:. A number of Moroccan football clubs are here, including 550: 515: 10434:(in French). Rabat: Éditions Techniques Nord-Africaines. 9315: 8766: 8764: 8762: 8626:

MoMAA | African Modern Online Art Gallery & Lifestyle

8459: 8457: 8047: 7937: 7452: 7403: 7341: 7020: 6964: 6515:. Haut-commissariat au Plan, Lavieeco.com. Archived from 5886: 5737: 5513: 5084: 4977: 4807: 4797: 4795: 4793: 4791: 4789: 4756: 4211:, a 146 km (91 mi) stretch, was inaugurated by 3549: 3268:, was later repurposed as a mausoleum for members of the 1575: 1496:

denied involvement. In November 2016 the city hosted the

1054:

in the mountains to the south of Marrakesh, founding the

506: 11273:

Ring, Trudy; Salkin, Robert M.; Boda, Sharon La (1996).

10937: 10906:

Lehmann, Ingeborg; Henss, Rita; Szerelmy, Beate (2009).

9464: 9428: 9279: 9101: 9099: 9044: 8982: 8887: 8366: 8316: 8011: 7920: 7867: 7831: 7711: 7498: 7471: 7469: 7467: 7391: 7290: 7205:"Women elected mayors of Rabat, Casablanca, Marrakesh |" 6818: 5794: 5792: 5749: 5043: 4776: 4774: 1473:, and in March 1997 Marrakesh served as the site of the 11241:

Pons, Pau Obrador; Crang, Mike; Travlou, Penny (2009).

9671: 9669: 9452: 9416: 9327: 9223: 8354: 8185: 8168: 7769: 7317: 7096:(in French). Le Ministère de la Justice. Archived from 6454:

Analy, Mohammed; Laftouhi, Nour-Eddine (January 2021).

6093: 5684:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. June 2012. p. 117. 5665:

Chisholm, Hugh, General Editor. Entry for 'Marrakesh'.

5647: 5614: 5369: 5262: 5096: 5074: 5072: 4912: 4900: 3890:

stew are commonly sold at the stalls of Jemaa el-Fnaa.

3711:, which aspires to be the North African version of the 1239:

Litography depicting the city of Marrakesh, in 1860 by

1084:

took over the political leadership of the movement and

10621:

The Last Storytellers: Tales from the Heart of Morocco

9235: 9211: 9111: 8970: 8759: 8454: 8200: 8156: 7723: 7675: 7488: 7486: 7484: 7440: 6767: 6341: 6126: 5913:"Qaeda denies involvement in Morocco cafe bomb attack" 5883:"Morocco: Marrakesh bomb strikes Djemaa el-Fna square" 5819: 5637: 5635: 5633: 5631: 5629: 5277: 5238: 5140: 5001: 4989: 4819: 4786: 3698:

figurines and calligraphy paintings are also popular.

2847:

is still a very important part of trade in the souks.

998:

built and decorated numerous monuments, importing the

13710:, Modern Capital and Historic City: a Shared Heritage 11174:

North Africa: A History from Antiquity to the Present

9291: 9096: 8801:"Musée Boucharouite | Marrakesh, Morocco Attractions" 8585: 8144: 7879: 7649: 7555:"Qantara - The garden and the pavilion of the Menara" 7464: 7329: 6183: 5809: 5807: 5789: 5710: 5571:"Saadian tombs, Spanish-Moorish gems - Guide.en-vols" 5491: 5489: 4831: 4771: 3628:(expert craftspeople) and make such fine products as 3483:, and was constructed in the same era as Ahmad's own 544: 529: 509: 12038:École nationale des sciences appliquées de Marrakech 10905: 10717:

Morocco: The Islamist Awakening and Other Challenges

9666: 9395: 7607: 7365:

Out: America's Best Selling Gay and Lesbian Magazine

6934: 6144: 5731: 5468: 5312: 5196: 5069: 4624: 3949:École nationale des sciences appliquées de Marrakech 1486:

a bomb attack took place in the Jemaa el-Fnaa square

865: 573: 503: 13686: 9084: 8593:"Musée de la Musique - Musée Mouassine à Marrakech" 8287:

Bulletin du patrimoine de Marrakech et de sa région

8238: 7481: 7171: 6627:"Fatima Zahra Mansouri, première dame de Marrakech" 6231:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 5626: 4308:in the 16th century was described by the historian 3951:(ENSA Marrakech), which was created in 2000 by the 3501:) in 2011, after previously serving as a museum of 1553:, leading eventually through desert to the town of 772:spelling) is also widely used. The name is spelled 541: 532: 500: 494: 11633: 11373: 10940:Maroc médiéval: Un empire de l'Afrique à l'Espagne 10505: 10147:Casas, Joseph; Solh, Mahmoud; Hafez, Hala (1999). 10114: 9205: 8830:"Musée du Parfum | Marrakesh, Morocco Attractions" 5804: 5525: 5486: 3956:regions of Morocco in four main cities, including 3321:religious complexes with mosques), including: the 752:is used now in Berber mostly in the feminine form 11716:Bulletin du Patrimoine – Patrimoines de Marrakech 11304: 9879: 9515:. Oxford Business Group. 2007. pp. 104–107. 8918:"Musée Tiskiwin | Marrakesh, Morocco Attractions" 6161:"Marrakech (Marrakesh) Climate Normals 1961–1990" 5869: 5425:Universidad de Granada. Servicio de Publicaciones 5152: 4971: 4108:Circuit International Automobile Moulay El Hassan 2831:Olives and colourful bejewelled slippers for sale 1377:(1954–1962) immediately following the end of the 13839:Populated places established in the 11th century 13800: 11240: 10051:Bloom, Jonathan M.; Blair, Sheila, eds. (2009). 8730: 7549: 7547: 7284: 37:Prefecture-level city in Marrakesh-Safi, Morocco 12063:The Superior School of Visual Arts of Marrakech 10363: 9541: 8336:"Musée de Marrakech: Fondation Omar Benjelloun" 7659:. Fondation Pierre Bergé – Yves Saint Laurent. 7353: 6165:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 5308: 5306: 5304: 4852:"Marrakech | Diccionario panhispánico de dudas" 4679:"Morocco Population Census - Marrakesh (مراكش)" 4363:List of twin towns and sister cities in Morocco 4219:, 233 km (145 mi) to the south-west. 4035:, at one time housing as many as 900 students. 1058:movement. This new faction, composed mainly of 11682:. Translated by McElhearn, Kirk. ACR Édition. 11272: 10877:Notes from Elsewhere: Travel and Other Matters 10146: 9904:Middle East, western Asia, and northern Africa 9851:A history of the Maghrib in the Islamic period 9357: 9309: 9247: 8859:"Dar Bellarj | Marrakesh, Morocco Attractions" 8275: 8241:"Accor opens first Pullman hotel in Marrakech" 8064: 8062: 7516: 7149:"Morocco's Marrakech elects first woman mayor" 6901:Bergin, Daniel; Nijman, Vincent (2014-11-01). 4165:system using trolleybuses was opened in 2017. 2894:Of the city's gates, one of the best-known is 1500:. In September 2023, the city was affected by 1263:, the festival of these saints was founded by 13672: 12888: 12614: 11754: 11544: 10115:Caldicott, Chris; Caldicott, Carolyn (2001). 9932: 9505: 9503: 9345: 8029: 7985: 7601: 7544: 7236:(in French). L'Economiste. 28 November 2011. 6453: 6309: 5455: 5453: 5413:"El frustrado cerco de Marrakech (1261–1262)" 1498:2016 United Nations Climate Change Conference 602:. The city lies west of the foothills of the 10519:International Journal of Middle East Studies 10449: 9476: 7510: 7155:(Saudi Arabia). 21 June 2009. Archived from 7078:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 7006:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 6900: 6876:"Nos usines et centres L'usine de Marrakech" 6842:. Oxford Business Group. 2010. p. 100. 6055: 5301: 5117: 5111: 4813: 4544:, 17th/18th-century historian and biographer 3817: 3669:craft products are made of caramel coloured 874:identity into the complex soul of Morocco." 848: 47: 11598:Marrakech: Splendeurs saadiennes: 1550-1650 11430: 10960:Marrakech: Living on the Edge of the Desert 9749: 9747: 9696:The OPEC Fund for International Development 8059: 7812:Hattstein, Markus and Delius, Peter (eds.) 7781: 7587:. Yale University Press. pp. 145–146. 7576: 6779: 6405:. Current vs. future cities. Archived from 6283: 6221: 5539:. Emmis Communications: 46. February 1996. 5381: 4765: 4556:, 13th-century mathematician and astronomer 4508:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 4333:The OPEC Fund for International Development 3538: 13679: 13665: 12895: 12881: 12621: 12607: 11761: 11747: 11052: 10681: 10525:(2). Cambridge University Press: 287–305. 10203: 10050: 9500: 9446: 9137: 9009: 8940: 8521: 8310: 7979: 7943: 7806: 7735: 7705: 7517:Allain, Charles; Deverdun, Gaston (1957). 7458: 7409: 7143: 7141: 6056:Tanouti, Oumaima; Molle, François (2013). 5755: 5743: 5450: 5208: 5055: 4927: 4702: 4700: 4356: 4090:Football clubs based in Marrakesh include 1449:declared the old town area of Marrakesh a 11679:Marrakesh: The Secret of Courtyard Houses 10988: 10956: 10553: 10516: 10303:Mountaineering in the Moroccan High Atlas 9933:Arino, O.; Hbid, M.L.; Dads, Ait (2006). 9854:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 9847: 9321: 8053: 7262:(in French). L'Economiste. Archived from 7027:Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science 6600: 6598: 6596: 6594: 6564: 6539: 6537: 6471: 6378: 6368: 6073: 5653: 5027: 4921: 4528:Learn how and when to remove this message 3399:-Moroccan fusion style, built in 1925 by 2872:Walls of the historic medina of Marrakesh 2735:, came in second place with 9,794 votes. 13629: 13585: 13541: 13427: 13223: 11462: 11398: 11371: 11339: 11202: 11110:The Almoravids and the Meanings of Jihad 11084: 10745: 10649: 10617: 10503: 10427: 10082: 9997: 9791:(MAP). 25 September 2011. Archived from 9744: 9686: 9684: 9484:"Marrakech trolleybus route inaugurated" 9470: 9434: 9410: 9333: 9285: 9229: 9105: 8372: 8322: 8232: 8179: 8017: 7967: 7914: 7873: 7861: 7849: 7837: 7825: 7745:Culture and Identity in a Muslim Society 7717: 7693: 7504: 7475: 7397: 7311: 7299: 6824: 6773: 6195: 6099: 5825: 5798: 5620: 5507: 5480: 5375: 5339: 5271: 5256: 5232: 5105: 5090: 5078: 5063: 5039: 5019: 5007: 4995: 4983: 4906: 4879: 4825: 4801: 4226: 4172: 4149: 4007: 3974:École Supérieure de Commerce of Toulouse 3934: 3892: 3709:International Film Festival of Marrakech 3611: 3464: 3443: 3382: 3213: 3088:possibly finalizing construction of the 3067: 3030: 2975: 2941: 2879: 2867: 2753: 2668: 2614: 2544: 2502:Representative Concentration Pathway 4.5 1603:trees display their color and fruits in 1574: 1515: 1399: 1350: 1284:(1083–1149), a theologian and author of 1234: 1188: 1135: 1026: 1002:style characterised by carved domes and 930: 12303:Zawiya of Muhammad Ben Sliman al-Jazuli 11675: 11576: 11512: 11402:Atlas of Travel and Tourism Development 11138: 11106: 10809: 10267: 10235: 10171: 9965: 9900: 9761:(MAP). 7 September 2009. Archived from 9458: 9422: 9373:. Cadi Ayyad University. Archived from 9241: 9184:(in Arabic). 2018-02-11. Archived from 9053: 8360: 8269: 8194: 8041: 7955: 7775: 7748:. Oxford University Press. p. 62. 7643: 7347: 7323: 7138: 6189: 6155: 6153: 5875: 5716: 5641: 5410: 5363: 5351: 5295: 5283: 5244: 5220: 5166:. Rotary International: 14. July 2005. 5146: 5035: 5023: 4837: 4780: 4697: 4189:Casablanca–Tangier high-speed rail line 2857: 1684:southwestern parts of the United States 792:in Spanish. A typical pronunciation in 14: 13801: 12220:Kasbah Mosque (Moulay al-Yazid Mosque) 11654: 11631: 11614: 11595: 11170: 11020: 10873: 10777: 10481: 10331: 9702:from the original on 26 September 2020 9297: 9217: 8206: 8162: 8068: 7931: 7902: 7885: 7729: 7681: 7663:from the original on 13 September 2017 7492: 7446: 7367:. Here Publishing: 73–75. March 2003. 7335: 6830: 6737: 6707: 6591: 6560: 6558: 6534: 6488: 6297:from the original on November 17, 2018 5931: 5519: 5495: 5387: 5118:Skounti, Ahmed; Tebaa, Ouidad (2006). 5059: 5044:Lintz, Déléry & Tuil Leonetti 2014 5031: 4003: 1524:are typically covered in snow and ice. 1308:(1528), known as Moulay al-Ksour; and 13834:11th-century establishments in Africa 13660: 12876: 12602: 11742: 11545:Vorhees, Mara; Edsall, Heidi (2005). 11203:Park, Thomas K.; Boum, Aomar (2006). 10957:Listri, Massimo; Rey, Daniel (2005). 10942:(in French). Paris: Louvre éditions. 10395: 10299: 9953:from the original on 29 November 2015 9883:Water Resources and International Law 9681: 9529:from the original on 19 December 2020 9146:"A journey through Marrakech cuisine" 9143: 8772:"The Best Art Galleries in Marrakech" 8239:Hudson, Christopher (20 March 2012). 8150: 7787: 7741: 7582: 6785: 6695:from the original on 28 December 2013 6639:from the original on 14 February 2013 6621: 6619: 6264:(in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. 6235:from the original on 11 November 2021 6132: 6110: 6108: 5979:from the original on 9 September 2023 5459:Cenival (1913–38: p.300; 2007: p.324) 5128:from the original on November 7, 2021 3682:Metalwork made in Marrakesh includes 3592:, puts on theatrical performances of 1701:Climate data for Marrakesh, Morocco ( 982:, which had long been the capital of 904:, chieftain and second cousin of the 582: 12904:Prefectures and provinces of Morocco 12493:Museum of Confluences (Dar el Bacha) 12386:For city walls and other gates, see: 10841: 10713: 10086:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Fascicle 107 10018: 9972:. Kessinger Publishing. p. 85. 9728:(MAP). 28 April 2011. Archived from 9675: 9579:"MenARA Airport General Information" 9121:. Marrakech Biennale. Archived from 9090: 8997: 8976: 7790:Al-Andalus: The Art of Islamic Spain 7240:from the original on 1 February 2014 7179:"Biography of Fatima Zahra MANSOURI" 6882:from the original on 1 February 2014 6685:"Marrakech, Morocco Sees Hotel Boom" 6323:from the original on 9 February 2019 6255:"Klimatafel von Marrakech / Marokko" 6150: 5813: 4744:from the original on 9 December 2014 4718:from the original on 7 November 2017 4506:adding citations to reliable sources 4473: 4345:Mohammed V Foundation for Solidarity 3299:Sidi Mohamed ibn Sulayman al-Jazouli 3153:overlooks Place Moulay Yazid in the 3026: 2784:snake charmers, dancing boys of the 1457:purchased the 30 acres (12 ha) 892:The Marrakesh area was inhabited by 178:Location of Marrakesh within Morocco 12483:Berber Museum (in Majorelle Garden) 11053:Mayhew, Bradley; Dodd, Jan (2003). 10585: 10482:Febvre, Lucien Paul Victor (1988). 10456:(in German). Mair Dumont Spirallo. 10450:Egginton, Jane; Pitz, Anne (2010). 9158:from the original on 6 October 2014 8928:from the original on 31 August 2021 8407: 8378: 7999:from the original on 5 October 2017 7742:Gregg, Gary S. (15 February 2007). 7519:"Les portes anciennes de Marrakech" 6579:from the original on 1 October 2012 6555: 6502: 6271:from the original on March 27, 2019 6247: 5602:from the original on 5 October 2017 4856:«Diccionario panhispánico de dudas» 3818: 3323:Zawiya and mosque of Sidi Bel Abbes 2788:Atlas tribe, and musicians playing 1705:) 1991–2020, extremes 1900–present 1125:, including the famous philosopher 858: 849: 609:The city was founded circa 1070 by 563: 48: 24: 11661:(in French). www.acr-edition.com. 11632:Fernea, Elizabeth Warnock (1988). 11625: 10399:Grand Hotels: Reality and Illusion 10364:Delbeke, M.; Schraven, M. (2011). 10083:Bosworth, Clifford Edmund (1989). 9496:from the original on 19 June 2020. 9396:Lehmann, Henss & Szerelmy 2009 7021:Bergin, D. and Nijman, V. (2019). 6965:Nijman, V. and Bergin, D. (2017). 6616: 6435:from the original on 14 April 2019 6145:Lehmann, Henss & Szerelmy 2009 6105: 5919:from the original on 18 March 2017 5732:Lehmann, Henss & Szerelmy 2009 5469:Lehmann, Henss & Szerelmy 2009 5197:Lehmann, Henss & Szerelmy 2009 4849: 3905:The desserts of Marrakesh include 3643:Wood crafts are generally made of 3325:(the most important of them), the 3134:and then completely rebuilt again 924:, and 1078 (470 AH), according to 642:who are buried here. In 1912, the 25: 13855: 11697: 10001:The Almoravid and Almohad Empires 9492:. Railway Gazette International. 9023:"WEAVING A STORY → Franklin Till" 8898:from the original on 7 March 2021 7423:"Street Food of Marrakech Medina" 7181:. African Success. Archived from 6856:from the original on 26 June 2014 6789:Cool Restaurants Top of the World 6171:from the original on June 8, 2020 5777:from the original on 26 June 2014 5178:from the original on 26 June 2014 4953:from the original on 26 June 2014 4469: 3844:Shrimp, chicken and lemon-filled 3796:Surrounded by lemon, orange, and 3510:House of Photography of Marrakech 3341:(also known as Moulay el-Ksour). 2489: 1469:was signed here to establish the 756:. The same word "mur" appears in 198: 165: 13737: 12630: 11704:Moroccan National Tourist Office 11209:Historical Dictionary of Morocco 11091:. Michelin Travel Publications. 9966:Barrows, David Prescott (2004). 9807: 9777: 9714: 9637: 9625:from the original on 30 May 2012 9607: 9571: 9559:from the original on 2 June 2013 9363: 9170: 9059: 9015: 8946: 8910: 8880: 8851: 8822: 8793: 8701: 8672: 8643: 8614: 8556: 8527: 8486: 8428: 8386:"Musée Dar si Saïd de Marrakech" 8328: 8212: 8119: 8081:from the original on 17 May 2016 7993:"The Patron Saints of Marrakech" 7415: 7379:from the original on 26 May 2013 7252: 7226: 7197: 7112: 7086: 7014: 6958: 6928: 6894: 6868: 6806:from the original on 25 May 2013 6721:. 2 October 2008. Archived from 6496:"2014 Morocco Population Census" 5949:from the original on 6 July 2019 5893:from the original on 20 May 2020 5844:. United Nations. Archived from 5698:from the original on 25 May 2013 5596:"The Patron Saints of Marrakech" 5551:from the original on 25 May 2013 4627: 4478: 4455: 4442: 4429: 4416: 4403: 4390: 4377: 4245:flights as well as flights from 3812:, affectionately referred to as 3764: 3755: 3246:, and with walls decorated with 3196:, which still exists today. The 2821: 2812: 2749: 2681:, forming part of the region of 1304:(1508), a student of al-Jazuli; 587:) is the fourth-largest city in 525: 490: 263: 197: 190: 164: 157: 137: 101: 90: 83: 72: 13819:Prefectural capitals in Morocco 13809:World Heritage Sites in Morocco 13688:World Heritage Sites in Morocco 11565:from the original on 2015-10-26 11533:from the original on 2015-11-06 11483:from the original on 2015-10-18 11466:A Hedonist's Guide to Marrakech 11451:from the original on 2015-11-02 11434:Encyclopedia of African history 11419:from the original on 2015-11-21 11360:from the original on 2015-11-22 11328:from the original on 2015-11-28 11293:from the original on 2015-10-29 11279:. Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. 11261:from the original on 2015-11-30 11229:from the original on 2020-08-01 11191:from the original on 2015-11-26 11159:from the original on 2015-11-06 11127:from the original on 2015-11-21 11095:from the original on 2015-11-05 11073:from the original on 2015-10-31 11041:from the original on 2015-11-23 11009:from the original on 2015-11-29 10977:from the original on 2015-11-27 10926:from the original on 2015-11-04 10894:from the original on 2015-11-02 10862:from the original on 2015-11-28 10830:from the original on 2015-11-10 10798:from the original on 2015-10-29 10766:from the original on 2015-11-21 10734:from the original on 2015-11-29 10702:from the original on 2015-11-21 10670:from the original on 2015-11-02 10638:from the original on 2015-10-31 10606:from the original on 2015-11-01 10574:from the original on 2015-11-27 10492:from the original on 2015-11-05 10470:from the original on 2015-11-20 10438:from the original on 2021-11-07 10416:from the original on 2015-10-29 10384:from the original on 2015-11-29 10352:from the original on 2015-11-23 10320:from the original on 2015-11-26 10288:from the original on 2015-11-10 10256:from the original on 2015-10-29 10224:from the original on 2015-11-17 10192:from the original on 2015-11-14 10135:from the original on 2015-11-11 10103:from the original on 2015-11-29 10071:from the original on 2015-11-30 10039:from the original on 2015-11-28 9986:from the original on 2015-11-23 9921:from the original on 2020-06-04 9886:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. 9868:from the original on 2023-07-20 9840: 9825:from the original on 2020-10-26 9655:from the original on 2013-06-08 9263:. 19 March 2013. Archived from 9144:Radan, Silvia (13 April 2013). 8959:from the original on 2021-11-05 8869:from the original on 2021-03-16 8840:from the original on 2021-11-07 8811:from the original on 2021-11-05 8782:from the original on 2021-02-10 8748:from the original on 2021-02-25 8719:from the original on 2019-10-26 8690:from the original on 2017-02-16 8661:from the original on 2021-11-05 8632:from the original on 2021-11-07 8603:from the original on 2021-06-05 8574:from the original on 2021-11-05 8545:from the original on 2021-11-05 8504:from the original on 2021-05-04 8475:from the original on 2021-05-06 8396:from the original on 2017-12-19 8342:from the original on 7 May 2021 8293:from the original on 2021-08-31 8133:from the original on 2019-04-02 7565:from the original on 2021-08-31 7533:from the original on 2021-02-28 7429:from the original on 2021-05-13 7215:from the original on 2021-09-25 7061:from the original on 2021-11-07 6989:from the original on 2021-11-07 6947:from the original on 2018-10-31 6917:from the original on 2018-10-31 6878:(in French). Ciments du Maroc. 6751:. 13 April 2012. Archived from 6677: 6651: 6447: 6421: 6395: 6335: 6082:from the original on 2021-11-07 6049: 6038:from the original on 2023-10-15 6032:HESPRESS English - Morocco News 6020: 6009:from the original on 2023-10-10 5991: 5961: 5905: 5831: 5761: 5672: 5659: 5588: 5577:from the original on 2023-06-01 5563: 5439:from the original on 2021-06-02 5404: 4880:Maamouri, Mohamed, ed. (2018). 4873: 4862:from the original on 2021-11-07 4843: 4586:- Former middle-distance runner 3782:pots sealed with paper. Right: 3277:seven patron saints of the city 2532: 1494:Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb 958:and from the Atlantic coast to 841:Spanish protectorate in Morocco 12588:Category:People from Marrakesh 11986:Ibn Tofail University Hospital 11380:. Pelican Publishing. p. 10995:(in French). Editions Marcus. 10431:Marrakech: Des origines à 1912 10207:Frommer's Marrakech Day by Day 10004:. Edinburgh University Press. 9206:Caldicott & Caldicott 2001 8622:"Musee de Mouassine Marrakesh" 8390:Fondation nationale des musées 8069:Larson, Hilary (May 8, 2012). 7285:Pons, Crang & Travlou 2009 6635:(in French). 25 January 2010. 4730: 4671: 4329:Ibn Tofail University Hospital 4112:World Touring Car Championship 4023:, north of the Medina, was an 3939:Université Privée de Marrakech 2946:Pavilion and reservoir of the 2725:National Rally of Independents 2554:tourism to Morocco's economy, 837:French protectorate in Morocco 714:World Touring Car Championship 644:French Protectorate in Morocco 393: 13: 1: 12412:Royal Palace (Dar al-Makhzen) 11768: 11308:; Lavington, Stephen (2004). 11177:. University of Texas Press. 10842:Laet, Sigfried J. de (1994). 10653:Heritage: Critical Approaches 10335:North Africa: The Roman Coast 10274:. University of Texas Press. 9649:Office National Des Aéroports 9619:Office National Des Aéroports 9553:Office National Des Aéroports 7039:10.1080/10888705.2018.1492408 6203:"Marrakech Normals 1991–2020" 5390:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three 4972:Rogerson & Lavington 2004 4664: 4649:List of people from Marrakesh 4295: 4110:a race track which hosts the 3854:may have added vegetables. A 3515:Elsewhere in the medina, the 3291:Sidi al-Qadi Iyyad al-Yahsubi 2713:Justice and Development Party 1669:Köppen climate classification 1288:(treatises on the virtues of 1097:in 1157, while his successor 684:, which connects the city to 13824:Regional capitals in Morocco 11139:Nanjira, Daniel Don (2010). 10560:. Indiana University Press. 10504:Gerteiny, Alfred G. (1967). 10268:Cornell, Vincent J. (1998). 9815:"Investissement à Marrakech" 9512:The Report: Emerging Morocco 9358:Casas, Solh & Hafez 1999 9310:Ring, Salkin & Boda 1996 6370:10.1371/journal.pone.0217592 5667:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica 4714:. 20 March 2015. p. 8. 4712:High Commission for Planning 4683:High Commission for Planning 4654:Marrakesh in popular culture 4310:'Abd al-Wahfd al- Marrakushi 4140: 3953:Ministry of Higher Education 3930: 3927:hotel bars and restaurants. 3833:. The meal is prepared in a 3735:and many European, Arab and 3701: 3565:(three-stringed banjos) and 3553:accompaniment. By contrast, 3395:is a five-star hotel in the 3098:Moroccan mosque architecture 2738: 1703:Menara International Airport 1511: 1310:Sidi Abu al-Qasim Al-Suhayli 950:stretching from the edge of 727: 722:FIA Formula Two Championship 678:Ménara International Airport 401:High Commission for Planning 7: 13717:(formerly known as Titawin) 11655:Mourad, Khireddine (1994). 11469:. A Hedonist's guide to... 11431:Shillington, Kevin (2005). 11247:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. 11171:Naylor, Phillip C. (2009). 11107:Messier, Ronald A. (2010). 11024:A Little Taste Of-- Morocco 10720:. Oxford University Press. 10057:. Oxford University Press. 9998:Bennison, Amira K. (2016). 9789:Agence Maghreb Arabe Presse 9759:Agence Maghreb Arabe Presse 9726:Agence Maghreb Arabe Presse 9346:Arino, Hbid & Dads 2006 7814:Islam: Art and Architecture 7646:, p. 246–247, 281–282. 7583:Bloom, Jonathan M. (2020). 6567:"The best Marrakesh hotels" 6293:(in French). Météo Climat. 4936:Morocco Country Study Guide 4740:. Collins Dictionary. n.d. 4620: 4554:Ibn al-Banna' al-Marrakushi 3922:is practiced in Marrakesh; 3690:holders made from recycled 3651:doors and palace ceilings. 3353:is the old Jewish Quarter ( 3311:Sidi Abderrahman al-Suhayli 2887:, the historic gate of the 2664: 2604:, a trendy club that plays 2504:, a "moderate" scenario of 2343:Climate data for Marrakesh 2178:Average precipitation days 1964:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1824:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1528:The city is located in the 1362:of Marrakesh (1912 to 1956) 939:minted during the reign of 866: 574: 441:Cultural: i, ii, iv, v 32:Marrakesh (disambiguation) 10: 13860: 13844:Former capitals of Morocco 12308:Zawiya of Sidi Abd el-Aziz 12101:Chez Ali Club de Marrakech 11513:Venison, Peter J. (2005). 11346:. New Holland Publishers. 11340:Rogerson, Barnaby (2000). 10989:Loizillon, Sophie (2008). 10781:The Rough Guide to Morocco 10618:Hamilton, Richard (2011). 10306:. Cicerone Press Limited. 10204:Christiani, Kerry (2009). 9880:Academie de droit (2002). 9489:Metro Report International 7623:10.1163/22118993_03501P003 7094:"L'Organisation Judicaire" 6075:10.4000/etudesrurales.9902 5327:10.1163/22118993_03401P003 4685:. 19 March 2015. p. 7 4574:, professional goalkeeper. 4360: 4347:, costing 22 million 4104:Chez Ali Club de Marrakech 3968:in addition to Marrakech. 3578:Théâtre Royal de Marrakesh 3437: 3433: 3428: 3287:Sidi Yusuf ibn Ali Sanhaji 3232:, Abdallah al-Ghalib, and 3188:(public bathhouse), and a 3144:architecture of the period 3063: 3007:displays. In 2016, artist 2937: 2861: 2764: 2742: 2586:2007–2008 financial crisis 2540: 2494:A 2019 paper published in 2482: 2392:Mean daily daylight hours 2342: 2328: 2319: 1700: 1658: 1451:UNESCO World Heritage Site 1086:captured Marrakesh in 1147 1064:doctrine of radical reform 881: 877: 706:Chez Ali Club de Marrakech 665:square, a large number of 659:UNESCO World Heritage Site 595:and is the capital of the 593:imperial cities of Morocco 421:UNESCO World Heritage Site 335:466 m (1,529 ft) 326:Fatima Ezzahra El Mansouri 29: 13777: 13747: 13734: 13694: 13620: 13576: 13532: 13497: 13476: 13467: 13418: 13368: 13352: 13343: 13293: 13272: 13263: 13214: 13179: 13153: 13144: 13094: 13073: 13064: 13014: 12998: 12989: 12944: 12923: 12916:Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima 12914: 12704: 12653: 12643: 12579: 12539: 12511: 12465: 12397: 12341: 12320:Sidi Abdallah al-Ghazwani 12286: 12258: 12200: 12184: 12175: 12145: 12109: 12078: 12071: 12025: 12012:Marrakesh Railway Station 11999: 11978: 11958: 11937: 11930: 11912:Battle of Sidi Bou Othman 11887: 11852: 11821: 11785: 11776: 11676:Wilbaux, Quentin (2009). 11577:Wilbaux, Quentin (2001). 11376:Maverick Guide to Morocco 10752:. John Wiley & Sons. 10746:Humphrys, Darren (2010). 10650:Harrison, Rodney (2012). 10554:Gottreich, Emily (2007). 10531:10.1017/s0020743803000126 10428:Deverdun, Gaston (1959). 10210:. John Wiley & Sons. 10175:L'encyclopédie maghrébine 9848:Abun-Nasr, Jamil (1987). 9615:"Investment program 2011" 9599:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 8744:(in French). 2018-11-12. 8657:(in French). 2020-10-08. 8570:(in French). 2018-05-11. 6983:10.1163/15685381-00003109 4643:Arab Astronomical Society 4191:opened in November 2018. 4185:Marrakesh railway station 4178:Marrakesh railway station 4085: 3994:National-Louis University 3990:Oklahoma State University 3607: 3378: 3344: 3331:Zawiya of Sidi Abdellaziz 3307:Sidi Abdellah al-Ghazwani 3167:Moulay Abdallah al-Ghalib 2549:Sofitel Hotel, April 2013 2272: 2224: 2177: 2103: 2033: 1963: 1893: 1823: 1753: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1739: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1465:. On 15 April 1994, the 1461:, built by the family of 1346:Battle of Sidi Bou Othman 1265:Abu Ali al-Hassan al-Yusi 1172:Abd al-Wahid II al-Ma'mun 1101:(r. 1163–1184) began the 682:Marrakesh railway station 475: 467: 455: 445: 435: 427: 418: 389: 372: 362: 352: 344: 339: 331: 321: 316: 306: 298: 288: 276: 258: 223: 151: 133: 65: 56: 42: 12298:Zawiya of Sidi Bel Abbes 12158:Marrakech Street Circuit 12117:FIA WTCR Race of Morocco 12007:Marrakesh Menara Airport 11922:2023 Al Haouz earthquake 11658:Marrakech Et La Mamounia 11502:, Schellerten, S. 47ff. 11372:Searight, Susan (1999). 10874:Layton, Monique (2011). 10172:Cheurfi, Achour (2007). 8651:"Le Musée de la Musique" 6839:The Report: Morocco 2011 6792:. teNeues. p. 274. 4814:Egginton & Pitz 2010 4738:"Marrakech or Marrakesh" 4568:, 13th-century historian 4566:Abdelwahid al-Marrakushi 4562:, 13th-century historian 4239:Marrakesh-Menara Airport 4232:Marrakesh Menara Airport 4106:. The city contains the 3986:University of St. Thomas 3790:, fresh mint, and sugar. 3539:Music, theatre and dance 3375:remaining in Marrakesh. 3209: 2803: 2523: 1471:World Trade Organisation 855:al-Mamlaka al-Maġribiyya 808:on the second syllable. 710:Marrakesh Street Circuit 591:. It is one of the four 13720:Archaeological Site of 13578:Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra 12676:Kelaat Sraghna Province 12562:Shrob ou Shouf Fountain 12250:Slat al-Azama Synagogue 11615:Salmon, Xavier (2018). 11596:Salmon, Xavier (2016). 11494:Tast, Brigitte (2020). 11463:Sullivan, Paul (2006). 11399:Shackley, Myra (2012). 11311:Marrakech: The Red City 10778:Jacobs, Daniel (2013). 10338:. Bradt Travel Guides. 10121:. frances lincoln ltd. 8469:www.jardinmajorelle.com 8283:"Le quartier ibn Yūsuf" 8220:Palmeraie Rotana Resort 8071:"The Marrakesh Express" 5915:. Reuters. 7 May 2011. 5533:"Orange Coast Magazine" 5411:Montoya, Jesús (1983). 4357:International relations 4201: 4168: 4058:was constructed by the 3874:(mince meat), liver in 3746: 3361:Slat al-Azama Synagogue 3303:Sidi Abdellaziz Tabba'a 2594:Royal Ranches Marrakech 1298:Sidi Muhammad al-Jazuli 1066:with Ibn Tumart as the 835:divided Morocco into a 676:Marrakesh is served by 12322:(Sidi Moulay el Ksour) 12273:Koubba of Fatima Zohra 12096:Mouloudia de Marrakech 11917:2011 Marrakesh bombing 11581:. Paris: L'Harmattan. 10810:Koehler, Jeff (2012). 10714:Howe, Marvine (2005). 10396:Denby, Elaine (2004). 10370:. BRILL. p. 185. 10332:Davies, Ethel (2009). 10236:Clammer, Paul (2009). 9907:. Marshall Cavendish. 8522:Bloom & Blair 2009 8311:Mayhew & Dodd 2003 7980:Bloom & Blair 2009 5870:Academie de droit 2002 5209:Bloom & Blair 2009 5056:Bloom & Blair 2009 4234: 4222: 4180: 4155: 4145: 4100:Mouloudia de Marrakech 4016: 3982:University of Delaware 3940: 3902: 3686:lamps, iron lanterns, 3663:(lentil soup ladles). 3617: 3472: 3451: 3440:Landmarks of Marrakesh 3388: 3221: 3076: 3050:, as well as the main 3039: 2983: 2950: 2891: 2873: 2762: 2745:Landmarks of Marrakesh 2723:, won five seats; the 2674: 2623: 2550: 2518:Climate Action Tracker 2483:Source: Weather Atlas 2331:Deutscher Wetterdienst 1676:Mediterranean climates 1584: 1525: 1482:Mohammed VI of Morocco 1455:Patrick Guerand-Hermes 1409: 1363: 1270:Sidi Yusuf Ali Sanhaji 1244: 1205: 1155: 1143:Cantiga de Santa Maria 1062:tribesmen, followed a 1046:In 1125, the preacher 1043: 943: 702:Mouloudia de Marrakech 613:as the capital of the 12637:Marrakesh-Safi region 12498:Museum of Photography 12033:Cadi Ayyad University 11498:; in: Brigitte Tast: 11343:Marrakesh, Fez, Rabat 11021:Mallos, Tess (2006). 10963:. Images Publishing. 10592:. Tuttle Publishing. 10453:NG Spirallo Marrakech 10019:Bing, Alison (2011). 9901:Aldosar, Ali (2007). 6786:Misc. (1 June 2008). 6429:"The CAT Thermometer" 5235:, p. 85-87, 110. 4230: 4176: 4153: 4012:The courtyard of the 4011: 3945:Cadi Ayyad University 3938: 3896: 3615: 3521:Musée des Confluences 3468: 3447: 3438:Further information: 3386: 3369:World Jewish Congress 3217: 3071: 3034: 2979: 2945: 2883: 2871: 2757: 2694:Fatima-Zahra Mansouri 2672: 2618: 2548: 2500:estimated that under 1665:hot semi-arid climate 1663:Marrakesh features a 1651:and various kinds of 1578: 1519: 1403: 1354: 1238: 1192: 1139: 1030: 934: 888:Timeline of Marrakesh 778:Berber Latin alphabet 690:Cadi Ayyad University 113:Clockwise, from top: 59:Prefecture-level city 13622:Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab 13489:Inezgane-Aït Melloul 13484:Agadir-Ida Ou Tanane 13386:El Kelâa des Sraghna 13216:Béni Mellal-Khénifra 12681:Marrakech Prefecture 12432:Douiria of Mouassine 12343:City walls and gates 12314:Sidi Youssef Ben Ali 11902:Battle of al-Buhayra 11813:Sidi Youssef Ben Ali 11437:. Fitzroy Dearborn. 10688:. Psychology Press. 10586:Hal, Fatéma (2002). 9027:www.franklintill.com 8245:Hotelier Middle East 6665:on 11 September 2012 5975:. 9 September 2023. 5945:. 13 November 2016. 5064:Park & Boum 2006 4502:improve this section 4272:31.60694°N 8.03639°W 4124:Grand Prix Hassan II 3920:Moroccan tea culture 3721:Francis Ford Coppola 3713:Cannes Film Festival 3371:there were only 250 3337:, and the Zawiya of 3094:Almohad architecture 3003:, palms and bamboo. 2957:to the west and the 2858:City walls and gates 2729:Ahmed El Moutassadik 2679:Marrakech Prefecture 1754:Record high °C (°F) 1306:Abdallah al-Ghazwani 1272:(1196–97), a leper; 884:History of Marrakesh 867:Al-madīnat al-ḥamrā' 646:was established and 243:31.63000°N 8.00889°W 30:For other uses, see 13829:1062 establishments 13769:Mazagan (El Jadida) 13767:Portuguese City of 12807:Sidi Abdallah Ghiat 12696:Youssoufia Province 12567:Oued Tensift Bridge 12552:Ben Youssef Madrasa 12235:Bab Doukkala Mosque 12053:Ben Youssef Madrasa 12043:Sup de Co Marrakech 11991:Ibn Nafess Hospital 11907:Battle of Marrakesh 11500:Rot in Schwarz-Weiß 10816:. Chronicle Books. 10682:Hoisington (2004). 10300:Clark, Des (2012). 10178:. Casbah éditions. 10022:Marrakesh Encounter 9698:. 9 February 2001. 9413:, pp. 100–102. 9178:"حكاية بنت الرماد!" 9000:, pp. 154–156. 8947:Hill, Lauren Jade. 8655:Musée de la Musique 8597:Vivre-Marrakech.com 8494:"Majorelle Gardens" 8272:, pp. 290–291. 8127:"Jewish in Morocco" 8107:on 20 February 2014 8044:, pp. 107–109. 7970:, pp. 363–373. 7958:, pp. 256–263. 7905:, pp. 184–247. 7864:, pp. 232–237. 7852:, pp. 105–106. 7696:, pp. 145–146. 7559:www.qantara-med.org 7314:, pp. 590–593. 6551:. 2 September 2006. 6549:The Birmingham Post 6361:2019PLoSO..1417592B 5522:, pp. 250–270. 5510:, pp. 392–401. 5483:, pp. 358–416. 5342:, p. 321, 343. 5298:, p. 224, 246. 5223:, pp. 223–224. 5211:, pp. 111–115. 4604:- Former footballer 4592:- Former footballer 4580:- Former footballer 4268: / 4128:2030 FIFA World Cup 4021:Ben Youssef Madrasa 4014:Ben Youssef Madrasa 4004:Ben Youssef Madrasa 3970:Sup de Co Marrakech 3655:is used for making 3632:and shawls made of 3351:Mellah of Marrakesh 3327:Zawiya of al-Jazuli 3198:Bab Doukkala Mosque 3023:and other artists. 3021:Hans Werner Geerdts 2673:Marrakesh City Hall 2034:Record low °C (°F) 1894:Daily mean °C (°F) 1557:at the edge of the 1502:a deadly earthquake 1475:World Water Council 1467:Marrakesh Agreement 1408:period (after 1912) 1406:French Protectorate 1325:Moulay Abd al-Hafid 1249:seven patron saints 845:Mohammed Ben Aarafa 640:seven patron saints 584:[murraːkuʃ] 431:Medina of Marrakesh 239: / 181:Show map of Morocco 13758:(formerly Mogador) 13146:Rabat-Salé-Kénitra 12671:Essaouira Province 12666:Chichaoua Province 12557:Mouassine Fountain 12478:Dar Si Saïd Museum 12389:Walls of Marrakesh 12215:Ben Youssef Mosque 12153:Stade de Marrakech 12137:Marrakech Marathon 12017:Avenue Mohammed VI 11732:2023-10-23 at the 11721:2023-10-23 at the 11709:2018-09-19 at the 11640:. Waveland Press. 11600:. Paris: LienArt. 10402:. Reaktion Books. 10153:. ICARDA. p. 9645:"Presentation RAK" 9377:on 3 November 2012 8713:Visitmarrakech.com 8225:2021-08-31 at the 8030:VorheesEdsall 2005 7917:, p. 318-320. 7266:on 1 February 2014 5366:, p. 246-247. 5354:, p. 243-244. 5042:, p. 22, 34; 4659:Massira, Marrakech 4542:Mohammed al-Ifrani 4324:in eastern Spain. 4277:31.60694; -8.03639 4235: 4181: 4156: 4120:Marrakech Marathon 4080:Mohammed al-Ifrani 4064:Abdallah al-Ghalib 4017: 3941: 3903: 3636:(another name for 3618: 3477:Dar Si Said Museum 3473: 3470:Dar Si Said Museum 3452: 3389: 3335:Sidi Yusuf ibn Ali 3248:geometric patterns 3230:Muhammad al-Shaykh 3222: 3194:Mouassine Fountain 3132:Abdallah al-Ghalib 3124:Ben Youssef Mosque 3077: 3040: 2984: 2951: 2892: 2874: 2864:Walls of Marrakesh 2852:Ensemble Artisanal 2763: 2675: 2624: 2598:Gulf Finance House 2565:Jean-Paul Gaultier 2551: 1585: 1526: 1426:The Rolling Stones 1418:Yves Saint Laurent 1410: 1364: 1340:, a son of Sheikh 1302:Abdelaziz al-Tebaa 1245: 1241:Évremond de Bérard 1218:Abdallah al-Ghalib 1206: 1156: 1078:unsuccessful siege 1044: 1042:(photo circa 1890) 1012:Ben Youssef Mosque 944: 926:Muhammad al-Idrisi 428:Official name 345: • Total 322: • Mayor 248:31.63000; -8.00889 214:Show map of Africa 211:Marrakesh (Africa) 13794: 13793: 13726:Historic City of 13654: 13653: 13650: 13649: 13616: 13615: 13572: 13571: 13534:Guelmim-Oued Noun 13528: 13527: 13463: 13462: 13414: 13413: 13339: 13338: 13265:Casablanca-Settat 13259: 13258: 13210: 13209: 13140: 13139: 13060: 13059: 12985: 12984: 12870: 12869: 12661:Al Haouz Province 12596: 12595: 12575: 12574: 12245:Mosque of the Cat 12171: 12170: 12091:Najm de Marrakech 12058:Lycée Victor Hugo 11974: 11973: 11883: 11882: 11853:outlying villages 11689:978-2-86770-130-6 11668:978-2-86770-081-1 11647:978-0-88133-404-3 11619:. Paris: LienArt. 11558:978-1-74059-678-7 11551:. Lonely Planet. 11526:978-0-595-35458-0 11508:978-3-88842-605-6 11476:978-1-905428-06-9 11412:978-1-136-42782-4 11391:978-1-56554-348-5 11353:978-1-86011-973-6 11321:978-1-900209-18-2 11306:Rogerson, Barnaby 11286:978-1-884964-03-9 11254:978-0-7546-7213-5 11222:978-0-8108-6511-2 11184:978-0-292-71922-4 11152:978-0-313-37982-6 11120:978-0-313-38589-6 11085:Michelin (2001). 11066:978-1-74059-361-8 11059:. Lonely Planet. 11034:978-1-74045-754-5 11027:. Murdoch Books. 11002:978-2-7131-0271-4 10970:978-1-86470-152-4 10919:978-3-8297-6623-4 10887:978-1-4620-3649-3 10855:978-92-3-102813-7 10823:978-1-4521-1365-4 10791:978-1-4093-3267-1 10759:978-0-470-56022-8 10749:Frommer's Morocco 10727:978-0-19-516963-8 10695:978-0-415-35032-7 10663:978-1-136-26766-6 10631:978-1-84885-491-8 10599:978-962-593-992-6 10567:978-0-253-21863-6 10463:978-3-8297-3274-1 10409:978-1-86189-121-1 10377:978-90-04-21757-7 10345:978-1-84162-287-3 10313:978-1-84965-717-4 10281:978-0-292-71210-2 10249:978-1-74104-971-8 10242:. Lonely Planet. 10217:978-0-470-71711-0 10185:978-9961-64-641-0 10164:978-92-9127-096-5 10128:978-0-7112-1756-0 10096:978-90-04-09082-8 10089:. Brill Archive. 10064:978-0-19-530991-1 10032:978-1-74179-316-1 10025:. Lonely Planet. 9979:978-1-4179-1742-6 9946:978-1-4020-3645-3 9893:978-90-411-1864-6 9255:"Marrakech magic" 9182:الجزيرة الوثائقية 8979:, pp. 154–6. 7934:, pp. 28–77. 7828:, pp. 98–99. 7755:978-0-19-531003-0 7350:, pp. 76–78. 7126:on 1 October 2012 7120:"Adresses Utiles" 6971:Amphibia-Reptilia 6849:978-1-907065-30-9 6799:978-3-8327-9233-6 6473:10.3390/w13223253 6409:on 8 January 2023 6319:. Weather Atlas. 6209:on 5 October 2023 6135:, pp. 11–13. 6003:www.aljazeera.com 5889:. 28 April 2011. 5691:978-90-04-23062-0 5259:, p. 60, 70. 5093:, pp. 56–59. 5022:, p. 59–63; 4986:, pp. 59–64. 4946:978-0-7397-1514-7 4893:978-1-62616-331-7 4608:Salaheddine Saidi 4538: 4537: 4530: 4163:bus rapid transit 4092:Najm de Marrakech 3998:Temple University 3809:tanjia marrakshia 3784:Moroccan mint tea 3616:Locally made hats 3582:Institut Français 3499:des Arts Berbères 3406:Winston Churchill 3206:near the Kasbah. 3035:Courtyard in the 3027:Palaces and Riads 2992:Jacques Majorelle 2721:Islamic democracy 2692:On 12 June 2009, 2487: 2486: 2438:Ultraviolet index 2337: 2336: 2227:relative humidity 1119:Abbasid Caliphate 1091:Iberian Peninsula 1038:-era gate of the 954:to the centre of 910:Yusuf ibn Tashfin 902:Abu Bakr ibn Umar 864: 694:Najm de Marrakech 661:and contains the 638:pilgrims for its 619:walls of the city 615:Almoravid dynasty 611:Abu Bakr ibn Umar 572: 479: 478: 353: • Rank 311:Abu Bakr ibn Umar 16:(Redirected from 13851: 13742: 13741: 13681: 13674: 13667: 13658: 13657: 13627: 13626: 13583: 13582: 13539: 13538: 13515:Chtouka Aït Baha 13474: 13473: 13425: 13424: 13350: 13349: 13270: 13269: 13221: 13220: 13151: 13150: 13071: 13070: 12996: 12995: 12921: 12920: 12897: 12890: 12883: 12874: 12873: 12812:Sidi Bou Othmane 12777:Lalla Takerkoust 12686:Rehamna Province 12635: 12634: 12633: 12623: 12616: 12609: 12600: 12599: 12547:Almoravid Koubba 12526:Majorelle Garden 12488:Mouassine Museum 12473:Marrakech Museum 12259:Mausoleums & 12230:Mouassine Mosque 12225:Ben Salah Mosque 12210:Kutubiyya Mosque 12182: 12181: 12086:Kawkab Marrakech 12076: 12075: 11935: 11934: 11803:Marrakech-Medina 11783: 11782: 11763: 11756: 11749: 11740: 11739: 11693: 11672: 11651: 11639: 11620: 11611: 11592: 11573: 11571: 11570: 11541: 11539: 11538: 11491: 11489: 11488: 11459: 11457: 11456: 11427: 11425: 11424: 11395: 11379: 11368: 11366: 11365: 11336: 11334: 11333: 11301: 11299: 11298: 11269: 11267: 11266: 11237: 11235: 11234: 11211:(2nd ed.). 11199: 11197: 11196: 11167: 11165: 11164: 11135: 11133: 11132: 11103: 11101: 11100: 11081: 11079: 11078: 11049: 11047: 11046: 11017: 11015: 11014: 10985: 10983: 10982: 10953: 10934: 10932: 10931: 10909:Baedeker Morocco 10902: 10900: 10899: 10870: 10868: 10867: 10838: 10836: 10835: 10806: 10804: 10803: 10784:. Rough Guides. 10774: 10772: 10771: 10742: 10740: 10739: 10710: 10708: 10707: 10678: 10676: 10675: 10646: 10644: 10643: 10614: 10612: 10611: 10582: 10580: 10579: 10550: 10513: 10511: 10500: 10498: 10497: 10478: 10476: 10475: 10446: 10444: 10443: 10424: 10422: 10421: 10392: 10390: 10389: 10360: 10358: 10357: 10328: 10326: 10325: 10296: 10294: 10293: 10264: 10262: 10261: 10232: 10230: 10229: 10200: 10198: 10197: 10168: 10143: 10141: 10140: 10111: 10109: 10108: 10079: 10077: 10076: 10047: 10045: 10044: 10015: 9994: 9992: 9991: 9962: 9960: 9958: 9929: 9927: 9926: 9897: 9876: 9874: 9873: 9834: 9833: 9831: 9830: 9811: 9805: 9804: 9802: 9800: 9781: 9775: 9774: 9772: 9770: 9751: 9742: 9741: 9739: 9737: 9718: 9712: 9711: 9709: 9707: 9688: 9679: 9673: 9664: 9663: 9661: 9660: 9641: 9635: 9634: 9632: 9630: 9611: 9605: 9604: 9598: 9590: 9588: 9586: 9575: 9569: 9568: 9566: 9564: 9545: 9539: 9538: 9536: 9534: 9507: 9498: 9497: 9480: 9474: 9468: 9462: 9456: 9450: 9444: 9438: 9432: 9426: 9420: 9414: 9408: 9399: 9393: 9387: 9386: 9384: 9382: 9371:"The University" 9367: 9361: 9355: 9349: 9343: 9337: 9331: 9325: 9319: 9313: 9307: 9301: 9295: 9289: 9283: 9277: 9276: 9274: 9272: 9251: 9245: 9239: 9233: 9227: 9221: 9215: 9209: 9203: 9197: 9196: 9194: 9193: 9174: 9168: 9167: 9165: 9163: 9141: 9135: 9134: 9132: 9130: 9115: 9109: 9103: 9094: 9088: 9082: 9081: 9079: 9078: 9069:. Archived from 9063: 9057: 9051: 9042: 9041: 9039: 9038: 9029:. Archived from 9019: 9013: 9007: 9001: 8995: 8980: 8974: 8968: 8967: 8965: 8964: 8944: 8938: 8937: 8935: 8933: 8914: 8908: 8907: 8905: 8903: 8884: 8878: 8877: 8875: 8874: 8855: 8849: 8848: 8846: 8845: 8826: 8820: 8819: 8817: 8816: 8797: 8791: 8790: 8788: 8787: 8776:Planet Marrakech 8768: 8757: 8756: 8754: 8753: 8734: 8728: 8727: 8725: 8724: 8705: 8699: 8698: 8696: 8695: 8676: 8670: 8669: 8667: 8666: 8647: 8641: 8640: 8638: 8637: 8618: 8612: 8611: 8609: 8608: 8589: 8583: 8582: 8580: 8579: 8560: 8554: 8553: 8551: 8550: 8531: 8525: 8519: 8513: 8512: 8510: 8509: 8490: 8484: 8483: 8481: 8480: 8461: 8452: 8451: 8449: 8447: 8432: 8426: 8425: 8423: 8422: 8411: 8405: 8404: 8402: 8401: 8382: 8376: 8370: 8364: 8358: 8352: 8351: 8349: 8347: 8332: 8326: 8320: 8314: 8308: 8302: 8301: 8299: 8298: 8279: 8273: 8267: 8261: 8260: 8258: 8256: 8247:. Archived from 8236: 8230: 8216: 8210: 8204: 8198: 8192: 8183: 8177: 8166: 8160: 8154: 8148: 8142: 8141: 8139: 8138: 8123: 8117: 8116: 8114: 8112: 8097: 8091: 8090: 8088: 8086: 8066: 8057: 8051: 8045: 8039: 8033: 8027: 8021: 8015: 8009: 8008: 8006: 8004: 7989: 7983: 7977: 7971: 7965: 7959: 7953: 7947: 7941: 7935: 7929: 7918: 7912: 7906: 7900: 7889: 7883: 7877: 7871: 7865: 7859: 7853: 7847: 7841: 7835: 7829: 7823: 7817: 7810: 7804: 7803: 7785: 7779: 7773: 7767: 7766: 7764: 7762: 7739: 7733: 7727: 7721: 7715: 7709: 7703: 7697: 7691: 7685: 7679: 7673: 7672: 7670: 7668: 7653: 7647: 7641: 7635: 7634: 7605: 7599: 7598: 7580: 7574: 7573: 7571: 7570: 7551: 7542: 7541: 7539: 7538: 7514: 7508: 7502: 7496: 7490: 7479: 7473: 7462: 7456: 7450: 7444: 7438: 7437: 7435: 7434: 7419: 7413: 7407: 7401: 7395: 7389: 7388: 7386: 7384: 7357: 7351: 7345: 7339: 7333: 7327: 7321: 7315: 7309: 7303: 7297: 7288: 7282: 7276: 7275: 7273: 7271: 7256: 7250: 7249: 7247: 7245: 7230: 7224: 7223: 7221: 7220: 7201: 7195: 7194: 7192: 7190: 7175: 7169: 7168: 7166: 7164: 7145: 7136: 7135: 7133: 7131: 7116: 7110: 7109: 7107: 7105: 7090: 7084: 7083: 7077: 7069: 7067: 7066: 7018: 7012: 7011: 7005: 6997: 6995: 6994: 6962: 6956: 6955: 6953: 6952: 6932: 6926: 6925: 6923: 6922: 6898: 6892: 6891: 6889: 6887: 6872: 6866: 6865: 6863: 6861: 6834: 6828: 6822: 6816: 6815: 6813: 6811: 6783: 6777: 6771: 6765: 6764: 6762: 6760: 6741: 6735: 6734: 6732: 6730: 6711: 6705: 6704: 6702: 6700: 6691:. 19 July 2012. 6681: 6675: 6674: 6672: 6670: 6655: 6649: 6648: 6646: 6644: 6623: 6614: 6613: 6610:African Business 6602: 6589: 6588: 6586: 6584: 6562: 6553: 6552: 6541: 6532: 6531: 6529: 6527: 6521: 6514: 6506: 6500: 6499: 6492: 6486: 6485: 6475: 6451: 6445: 6444: 6442: 6440: 6425: 6419: 6418: 6416: 6414: 6399: 6393: 6392: 6382: 6372: 6339: 6333: 6332: 6330: 6328: 6313: 6307: 6306: 6304: 6302: 6291:"Station Menara" 6287: 6281: 6280: 6278: 6276: 6270: 6259: 6251: 6245: 6244: 6242: 6240: 6225: 6219: 6218: 6216: 6214: 6199: 6193: 6187: 6181: 6180: 6178: 6176: 6157: 6148: 6142: 6136: 6130: 6124: 6123: 6112: 6103: 6097: 6091: 6090: 6088: 6087: 6077: 6053: 6047: 6046: 6044: 6043: 6024: 6018: 6017: 6015: 6014: 5995: 5989: 5988: 5986: 5984: 5965: 5959: 5958: 5956: 5954: 5935: 5929: 5928: 5926: 5924: 5909: 5903: 5902: 5900: 5898: 5879: 5873: 5867: 5861: 5860: 5858: 5856: 5850: 5843: 5835: 5829: 5823: 5817: 5811: 5802: 5796: 5787: 5786: 5784: 5782: 5765: 5759: 5753: 5747: 5741: 5735: 5729: 5720: 5714: 5708: 5707: 5705: 5703: 5676: 5670: 5663: 5657: 5651: 5645: 5639: 5624: 5618: 5612: 5611: 5609: 5607: 5598:. Dar-Sirr.com. 5592: 5586: 5585: 5583: 5582: 5567: 5561: 5560: 5558: 5556: 5529: 5523: 5517: 5511: 5505: 5499: 5493: 5484: 5478: 5472: 5466: 5460: 5457: 5448: 5447: 5445: 5444: 5408: 5402: 5401: 5385: 5379: 5373: 5367: 5361: 5355: 5349: 5343: 5337: 5331: 5330: 5310: 5299: 5293: 5287: 5281: 5275: 5269: 5260: 5254: 5248: 5242: 5236: 5230: 5224: 5218: 5212: 5206: 5200: 5194: 5188: 5187: 5185: 5183: 5156: 5150: 5144: 5138: 5137: 5135: 5133: 5115: 5109: 5103: 5094: 5088: 5082: 5076: 5067: 5053: 5047: 5017: 5011: 5005: 4999: 4993: 4987: 4981: 4975: 4969: 4963: 4962: 4960: 4958: 4931: 4925: 4919: 4910: 4904: 4898: 4897: 4877: 4871: 4870: 4868: 4867: 4847: 4841: 4835: 4829: 4823: 4817: 4811: 4805: 4799: 4784: 4778: 4769: 4766:Shillington 2005 4763: 4754: 4753: 4751: 4749: 4734: 4728: 4727: 4725: 4723: 4704: 4695: 4694: 4692: 4690: 4675: 4637: 4632: 4631: 4630: 4533: 4526: 4522: 4519: 4513: 4482: 4474: 4460: 4459: 4447: 4446: 4434: 4433: 4421: 4420: 4408: 4407: 4395: 4394: 4382: 4381: 4306:Ya'qub al-Mansur 4283: 4282: 4280: 4279: 4278: 4273: 4269: 4266: 4265: 4264: 4261: 4213:King Mohammed VI 3958:Kalaa of Sraghna 3821: 3820: 3768: 3759: 3647:, including the 3456:Marrakech Museum 3449:Marrakech Museum 3339:Sidi al-Ghazwani 3333:, the Zawiya of 3182:Mouassine Mosque 3178:Ben Salah Mosque 3086:Ya'qub al-Mansur 3081:Koutoubia Mosque 3074:Koutoubia Mosque 2988:Majorelle Garden 2981:Majorelle Garden 2825: 2816: 2622:, opened in 2015 2556:King Mohammed VI 2340: 2339: 2324:(sun 1981–2010) 2181: 1698: 1697: 1459:Ain el Quassimou 1367:T'hami El Glaoui 1356:T'hami El Glaoui 1166:(descendants of 1107:Ya'qub al-Mansur 1099:Abu Ya'qub Yusuf 1000:Cordoban Umayyad 964:Kutubiyya Mosque 916:), according to 869: 863:romanized: 862: 860: 852: 851: 850:المملكة المغربية 803: 736:(Amazigh) words 671:Kutubiyya Mosque 648:T'hami El Glaoui 586: 581: 577: 567: 565: 557: 556: 553: 552: 549: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 522: 521: 518: 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 502: 499: 496: 410: 397: 269: 267: 266: 254: 253: 251: 250: 249: 244: 240: 237: 236: 235: 232: 215: 201: 200: 194: 182: 168: 167: 161: 141: 123:Kutubiyya Mosque 119:Majorelle Garden 105: 94: 87: 76: 51: 50: 40: 39: 21: 13859: 13858: 13854: 13853: 13852: 13850: 13849: 13848: 13799: 13798: 13795: 13790: 13773: 13743: 13736: 13732: 13690: 13685: 13655: 13646: 13612: 13568: 13524: 13493: 13459: 13410: 13364: 13335: 13289: 13255: 13251:Fquih Ben Salah 13206: 13175: 13171:Skhirate-Témara 13136: 13090: 13056: 13010: 12981: 12940: 12931:Tangier-Assilah 12910: 12901: 12871: 12866: 12700: 12649: 12639: 12631: 12629: 12627: 12597: 12592: 12571: 12540:Other landmarks 12535: 12513: 12507: 12503:Tiskiwin Museum 12461: 12399: 12393: 12337: 12327:Sidi es-Suhayli 12288: 12282: 12278:Jewish Cemetery 12260: 12254: 12202: 12196: 12167: 12141: 12132:Marrakesh ePrix 12105: 12067: 12048:Lycée Hassan II 12021: 11995: 11970: 11954: 11926: 11879: 11848: 11817: 11786:arrondissements 11772: 11767: 11734:Wayback Machine 11723:Wayback Machine 11711:Wayback Machine 11700: 11690: 11669: 11648: 11628: 11626:Further reading 11623: 11608: 11589: 11568: 11566: 11559: 11536: 11534: 11527: 11486: 11484: 11477: 11454: 11452: 11445: 11422: 11420: 11413: 11392: 11363: 11361: 11354: 11331: 11329: 11322: 11314:. Sickle Moon. 11296: 11294: 11287: 11264: 11262: 11255: 11232: 11230: 11223: 11213:Scarecrow Press 11194: 11192: 11185: 11162: 11160: 11153: 11130: 11128: 11121: 11098: 11096: 11076: 11074: 11067: 11044: 11042: 11035: 11012: 11010: 11003: 10980: 10978: 10971: 10950: 10929: 10927: 10920: 10897: 10895: 10888: 10865: 10863: 10856: 10833: 10831: 10824: 10801: 10799: 10792: 10769: 10767: 10760: 10737: 10735: 10728: 10705: 10703: 10696: 10673: 10671: 10664: 10641: 10639: 10632: 10609: 10607: 10600: 10577: 10575: 10568: 10495: 10493: 10473: 10471: 10464: 10441: 10439: 10419: 10417: 10410: 10387: 10385: 10378: 10355: 10353: 10346: 10323: 10321: 10314: 10291: 10289: 10282: 10259: 10257: 10250: 10227: 10225: 10218: 10195: 10193: 10186: 10165: 10138: 10136: 10129: 10106: 10104: 10097: 10074: 10072: 10065: 10042: 10040: 10033: 10012: 9989: 9987: 9980: 9956: 9954: 9947: 9924: 9922: 9915: 9894: 9871: 9869: 9862: 9843: 9838: 9837: 9828: 9826: 9813: 9812: 9808: 9798: 9796: 9783: 9782: 9778: 9768: 9766: 9753: 9752: 9745: 9735: 9733: 9720: 9719: 9715: 9705: 9703: 9690: 9689: 9682: 9674: 9667: 9658: 9656: 9643: 9642: 9638: 9628: 9626: 9613: 9612: 9608: 9592: 9591: 9584: 9582: 9577: 9576: 9572: 9562: 9560: 9547: 9546: 9542: 9532: 9530: 9523: 9509: 9508: 9501: 9482: 9481: 9477: 9469: 9465: 9457: 9453: 9447:Christiani 2009 9445: 9441: 9433: 9429: 9421: 9417: 9409: 9402: 9394: 9390: 9380: 9378: 9369: 9368: 9364: 9356: 9352: 9344: 9340: 9332: 9328: 9320: 9316: 9308: 9304: 9296: 9292: 9284: 9280: 9270: 9268: 9253: 9252: 9248: 9240: 9236: 9228: 9224: 9216: 9212: 9204: 9200: 9191: 9189: 9176: 9175: 9171: 9161: 9159: 9142: 9138: 9128: 9126: 9117: 9116: 9112: 9104: 9097: 9089: 9085: 9076: 9074: 9065: 9064: 9060: 9056:, p. 1245. 9052: 9045: 9036: 9034: 9021: 9020: 9016: 9010:Christiani 2009 9008: 9004: 8996: 8983: 8975: 8971: 8962: 8960: 8945: 8941: 8931: 8929: 8916: 8915: 8911: 8901: 8899: 8886: 8885: 8881: 8872: 8870: 8857: 8856: 8852: 8843: 8841: 8828: 8827: 8823: 8814: 8812: 8799: 8798: 8794: 8785: 8783: 8770: 8769: 8760: 8751: 8749: 8736: 8735: 8731: 8722: 8720: 8707: 8706: 8702: 8693: 8691: 8678: 8677: 8673: 8664: 8662: 8649: 8648: 8644: 8635: 8633: 8620: 8619: 8615: 8606: 8604: 8591: 8590: 8586: 8577: 8575: 8562: 8561: 8557: 8548: 8546: 8533: 8532: 8528: 8520: 8516: 8507: 8505: 8492: 8491: 8487: 8478: 8476: 8463: 8462: 8455: 8445: 8443: 8434: 8433: 8429: 8420: 8418: 8413: 8412: 8408: 8399: 8397: 8384: 8383: 8379: 8371: 8367: 8359: 8355: 8345: 8343: 8334: 8333: 8329: 8321: 8317: 8309: 8305: 8296: 8294: 8281: 8280: 8276: 8268: 8264: 8254: 8252: 8237: 8233: 8227:Wayback Machine 8217: 8213: 8205: 8201: 8193: 8186: 8178: 8169: 8161: 8157: 8149: 8145: 8136: 8134: 8125: 8124: 8120: 8110: 8108: 8099: 8098: 8094: 8084: 8082: 8075:The Jewish Week 8067: 8060: 8052: 8048: 8040: 8036: 8028: 8024: 8016: 8012: 8002: 8000: 7991: 7990: 7986: 7978: 7974: 7966: 7962: 7954: 7950: 7944:Christiani 2009 7942: 7938: 7930: 7921: 7913: 7909: 7901: 7892: 7884: 7880: 7872: 7868: 7860: 7856: 7848: 7844: 7836: 7832: 7824: 7820: 7811: 7807: 7800: 7786: 7782: 7774: 7770: 7760: 7758: 7756: 7740: 7736: 7728: 7724: 7716: 7712: 7706:Christiani 2009 7704: 7700: 7692: 7688: 7680: 7676: 7666: 7664: 7655: 7654: 7650: 7642: 7638: 7606: 7602: 7595: 7581: 7577: 7568: 7566: 7553: 7552: 7545: 7536: 7534: 7515: 7511: 7503: 7499: 7491: 7482: 7474: 7465: 7459:Christiani 2009 7457: 7453: 7445: 7441: 7432: 7430: 7421: 7420: 7416: 7410:Christiani 2009 7408: 7404: 7396: 7392: 7382: 7380: 7359: 7358: 7354: 7346: 7342: 7334: 7330: 7322: 7318: 7310: 7306: 7298: 7291: 7283: 7279: 7269: 7267: 7258: 7257: 7253: 7243: 7241: 7232: 7231: 7227: 7218: 7216: 7203: 7202: 7198: 7188: 7186: 7185:on 13 June 2010 7177: 7176: 7172: 7162: 7160: 7147: 7146: 7139: 7129: 7127: 7118: 7117: 7113: 7103: 7101: 7092: 7091: 7087: 7071: 7070: 7064: 7062: 7019: 7015: 6999: 6998: 6992: 6990: 6963: 6959: 6950: 6948: 6933: 6929: 6920: 6918: 6899: 6895: 6885: 6883: 6874: 6873: 6869: 6859: 6857: 6850: 6836: 6835: 6831: 6823: 6819: 6809: 6807: 6800: 6784: 6780: 6772: 6768: 6758: 6756: 6743: 6742: 6738: 6728: 6726: 6713: 6712: 6708: 6698: 6696: 6689:Huffington Post 6683: 6682: 6678: 6668: 6666: 6657: 6656: 6652: 6642: 6640: 6625: 6624: 6617: 6612:. 1 March 2005. 6604: 6603: 6592: 6582: 6580: 6565:Duncan, Fiona. 6563: 6556: 6543: 6542: 6535: 6525: 6523: 6522:on 24 July 2012 6519: 6512: 6508: 6507: 6503: 6494: 6493: 6489: 6452: 6448: 6438: 6436: 6427: 6426: 6422: 6412: 6410: 6401: 6400: 6396: 6340: 6336: 6326: 6324: 6315: 6314: 6310: 6300: 6298: 6289: 6288: 6284: 6274: 6272: 6268: 6257: 6253: 6252: 6248: 6238: 6236: 6227: 6226: 6222: 6212: 6210: 6201: 6200: 6196: 6188: 6184: 6174: 6172: 6159: 6158: 6151: 6143: 6139: 6131: 6127: 6114: 6113: 6106: 6098: 6094: 6085: 6083: 6054: 6050: 6041: 6039: 6026: 6025: 6021: 6012: 6010: 5997: 5996: 5992: 5982: 5980: 5967: 5966: 5962: 5952: 5950: 5937: 5936: 5932: 5922: 5920: 5911: 5910: 5906: 5896: 5894: 5881: 5880: 5876: 5868: 5864: 5854: 5852: 5848: 5841: 5837: 5836: 5832: 5824: 5820: 5812: 5805: 5797: 5790: 5780: 5778: 5767: 5766: 5762: 5756:Christiani 2009 5754: 5750: 5744:Hoisington 2004 5742: 5738: 5730: 5723: 5715: 5711: 5701: 5699: 5692: 5678: 5677: 5673: 5664: 5660: 5652: 5648: 5640: 5627: 5619: 5615: 5605: 5603: 5594: 5593: 5589: 5580: 5578: 5569: 5568: 5564: 5554: 5552: 5531: 5530: 5526: 5518: 5514: 5506: 5502: 5494: 5487: 5479: 5475: 5467: 5463: 5458: 5451: 5442: 5440: 5409: 5405: 5386: 5382: 5374: 5370: 5362: 5358: 5350: 5346: 5338: 5334: 5311: 5302: 5294: 5290: 5282: 5278: 5270: 5263: 5255: 5251: 5243: 5239: 5231: 5227: 5219: 5215: 5207: 5203: 5195: 5191: 5181: 5179: 5158: 5157: 5153: 5145: 5141: 5131: 5129: 5116: 5112: 5104: 5097: 5089: 5085: 5077: 5070: 5058:, "Marrakesh"; 5054: 5050: 5038:, p. 208; 5026:, p. 180; 5018: 5014: 5006: 5002: 4994: 4990: 4982: 4978: 4970: 4966: 4956: 4954: 4947: 4933: 4932: 4928: 4920: 4913: 4905: 4901: 4894: 4878: 4874: 4865: 4863: 4848: 4844: 4836: 4832: 4824: 4820: 4812: 4808: 4800: 4787: 4779: 4772: 4764: 4757: 4747: 4745: 4736: 4735: 4731: 4721: 4719: 4706: 4705: 4698: 4688: 4686: 4677: 4676: 4672: 4667: 4633: 4628: 4626: 4623: 4614:Tahar Tamsamani 4596:Abdellah Jlaidi 4590:Tahar El Khalej 4572:Abdelali Mhamdi 4534: 4523: 4517: 4514: 4499: 4483: 4472: 4467: 4454: 4441: 4438:, United States 4428: 4415: 4402: 4389: 4376: 4365: 4359: 4298: 4276: 4274: 4270: 4267: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4255: 4254: 4225: 4204: 4171: 4148: 4143: 4088: 4006: 3933: 3794: 3793: 3792: 3791: 3771: 3770: 3769: 3761: 3760: 3749: 3741:Vanessa Branson 3717:Martin Scorsese 3704: 3610: 3590:Charles Boccara 3541: 3532:Tiskiwin Museum 3528:Musée du Parfum 3442: 3436: 3431: 3387:Hotel Marrakech 3381: 3365:Jewish cemetery 3347: 3234:Ahmad al-Mansur 3212: 3155:Kasbah district 3140:Almoravid Qubba 3100:generally. Its 3072:Minaret of the 3066: 3029: 2940: 2910:using foliated 2908:Maghrebi script 2866: 2860: 2835: 2834: 2833: 2832: 2828: 2827: 2826: 2818: 2817: 2806: 2769: 2752: 2747: 2741: 2667: 2640:comments: "The 2637:Birmingham Post 2602:Pacha Marrakech 2582:Great Recession 2561:Yves St Laurent 2543: 2535: 2526: 2492: 2338: 2179: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1661: 1522:Atlas Mountains 1520:In winter, the 1514: 1430:Jean-Paul Getty 1253:sebaatou rizjel 1222:Ahmad al-Mansur 1202:Ahmad al-Mansur 1196:, built by the 990:craftsmen from 937:Almoravid dinar 890: 882:Main articles: 880: 859:المدينة الحمراء 794:Moroccan Arabic 730: 669:(markets), the 632:Saadian dynasty 604:Atlas Mountains 579: 528: 524: 493: 489: 423: 414: 413: 406:arrondissements 398: 394: 264: 262: 247: 245: 241: 238: 233: 230: 228: 226: 225: 219: 218: 217: 216: 213: 212: 209: 208: 207: 206: 202: 185: 184: 183: 180: 179: 176: 175: 174: 173: 169: 147: 146: 145: 144: 129: 111: 110: 109: 108: 107: 106: 97: 96: 95: 88: 79: 78: 77: 61: 52: 45: 38: 35: 28: 27:City in Morocco 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 13857: 13847: 13846: 13841: 13836: 13831: 13826: 13821: 13816: 13811: 13792: 13791: 13789: 13788: 13786:Ait-Ben-Haddou 13781: 13779: 13775: 13774: 13772: 13771: 13765: 13759: 13751: 13749: 13745: 13744: 13735: 13733: 13731: 13730: 13724: 13718: 13711: 13705: 13698: 13696: 13692: 13691: 13684: 13683: 13676: 13669: 13661: 13652: 13651: 13648: 13647: 13645: 13644: 13639: 13633: 13631: 13624: 13618: 13617: 13614: 13613: 13611: 13610: 13605: 13600: 13595: 13589: 13587: 13580: 13574: 13573: 13570: 13569: 13567: 13566: 13561: 13556: 13551: 13545: 13543: 13536: 13530: 13529: 13526: 13525: 13523: 13522: 13517: 13512: 13507: 13501: 13499: 13495: 13494: 13492: 13491: 13486: 13480: 13478: 13471: 13465: 13464: 13461: 13460: 13458: 13457: 13452: 13447: 13442: 13437: 13431: 13429: 13422: 13420:Drâa-Tafilalet 13416: 13415: 13412: 13411: 13409: 13408: 13403: 13398: 13393: 13388: 13383: 13378: 13372: 13370: 13366: 13365: 13363: 13362: 13356: 13354: 13347: 13345:Marrakesh-Safi 13341: 13340: 13337: 13336: 13334: 13333: 13328: 13323: 13318: 13313: 13308: 13303: 13297: 13295: 13291: 13290: 13288: 13287: 13282: 13276: 13274: 13267: 13261: 13260: 13257: 13256: 13254: 13253: 13248: 13243: 13238: 13233: 13227: 13225: 13218: 13212: 13211: 13208: 13207: 13205: 13204: 13199: 13194: 13189: 13183: 13181: 13177: 13176: 13174: 13173: 13168: 13163: 13157: 13155: 13148: 13142: 13141: 13138: 13137: 13135: 13134: 13129: 13124: 13119: 13114: 13109: 13104: 13098: 13096: 13092: 13091: 13089: 13088: 13083: 13077: 13075: 13068: 13062: 13061: 13058: 13057: 13055: 13054: 13049: 13044: 13039: 13034: 13029: 13024: 13018: 13016: 13012: 13011: 13009: 13008: 13002: 13000: 12993: 12987: 12986: 12983: 12982: 12980: 12979: 12974: 12969: 12964: 12959: 12954: 12948: 12946: 12942: 12941: 12939: 12938: 12933: 12927: 12925: 12918: 12912: 12911: 12900: 12899: 12892: 12885: 12877: 12868: 12867: 12865: 12864: 12859: 12854: 12849: 12844: 12839: 12834: 12829: 12824: 12819: 12814: 12809: 12804: 12799: 12794: 12789: 12784: 12779: 12774: 12769: 12764: 12762:Kelaat Sraghna 12759: 12754: 12749: 12744: 12739: 12734: 12729: 12724: 12719: 12714: 12708: 12706: 12702: 12701: 12699: 12698: 12693: 12688: 12683: 12678: 12673: 12668: 12663: 12657: 12655: 12651: 12650: 12644: 12641: 12640: 12626: 12625: 12618: 12611: 12603: 12594: 12593: 12591: 12590: 12583: 12581: 12577: 12576: 12573: 12572: 12570: 12569: 12564: 12559: 12554: 12549: 12543: 12541: 12537: 12536: 12534: 12533: 12528: 12523: 12521:Menara gardens 12517: 12515: 12509: 12508: 12506: 12505: 12500: 12495: 12490: 12485: 12480: 12475: 12469: 12467: 12463: 12462: 12460: 12459: 12457:Mamounia Hotel 12454: 12449: 12444: 12442:Dar Moulay Ali 12439: 12434: 12429: 12424: 12419: 12414: 12409: 12407:El Badi Palace 12403: 12401: 12395: 12394: 12392: 12391: 12383: 12378: 12373: 12368: 12363: 12358: 12353: 12347: 12345: 12339: 12338: 12336: 12335: 12329: 12323: 12316: 12310: 12305: 12300: 12294: 12292: 12287:Shrines of the 12284: 12283: 12281: 12280: 12275: 12270: 12264: 12262: 12256: 12255: 12253: 12252: 12247: 12242: 12240:Barrima Mosque 12237: 12232: 12227: 12222: 12217: 12212: 12206: 12204: 12198: 12197: 12195: 12194: 12188: 12186: 12185:Public squares 12179: 12173: 12172: 12169: 12168: 12166: 12165: 12163:Stade El Harti 12160: 12155: 12149: 12147: 12143: 12142: 12140: 12139: 12134: 12129: 12124: 12119: 12113: 12111: 12107: 12106: 12104: 12103: 12098: 12093: 12088: 12082: 12080: 12073: 12069: 12068: 12066: 12065: 12060: 12055: 12050: 12045: 12040: 12035: 12029: 12027: 12023: 12022: 12020: 12019: 12014: 12009: 12003: 12001: 11997: 11996: 11994: 11993: 11988: 11982: 11980: 11976: 11975: 11972: 11971: 11969: 11968: 11962: 11960: 11956: 11955: 11953: 11952: 11950:Souk el-Khemis 11947: 11941: 11939: 11932: 11928: 11927: 11925: 11924: 11919: 11914: 11909: 11904: 11899: 11893: 11891: 11885: 11884: 11881: 11880: 11878: 11877: 11872: 11867: 11862: 11856: 11854: 11850: 11849: 11847: 11846: 11841: 11836: 11831: 11825: 11823: 11822:neighbourhoods 11819: 11818: 11816: 11815: 11810: 11805: 11800: 11795: 11789: 11787: 11780: 11774: 11773: 11766: 11765: 11758: 11751: 11743: 11737: 11736: 11713: 11699: 11698:External links 11696: 11695: 11694: 11688: 11673: 11667: 11652: 11646: 11627: 11624: 11622: 11621: 11612: 11606: 11593: 11587: 11574: 11557: 11542: 11525: 11510: 11496:Die rote Stadt 11492: 11475: 11460: 11443: 11428: 11411: 11396: 11390: 11369: 11352: 11337: 11320: 11302: 11285: 11270: 11253: 11238: 11221: 11200: 11183: 11168: 11151: 11136: 11119: 11104: 11082: 11065: 11050: 11033: 11018: 11001: 10986: 10969: 10954: 10948: 10935: 10918: 10903: 10886: 10871: 10854: 10839: 10822: 10807: 10790: 10775: 10758: 10743: 10726: 10711: 10694: 10679: 10662: 10647: 10630: 10624:. I.B.Tauris. 10615: 10598: 10583: 10566: 10551: 10514: 10501: 10479: 10462: 10447: 10425: 10408: 10393: 10376: 10361: 10344: 10329: 10312: 10297: 10280: 10265: 10248: 10233: 10216: 10201: 10184: 10169: 10163: 10144: 10127: 10112: 10095: 10080: 10063: 10048: 10031: 10016: 10010: 9995: 9978: 9963: 9945: 9930: 9913: 9898: 9892: 9877: 9860: 9844: 9842: 9839: 9836: 9835: 9806: 9795:on 25 May 2013 9776: 9765:on 25 May 2013 9743: 9732:on 25 May 2013 9713: 9680: 9678:, p. 344. 9665: 9636: 9606: 9570: 9540: 9521: 9499: 9475: 9473:, p. 175. 9463: 9461:, p. 308. 9451: 9449:, p. 161. 9439: 9437:, p. 363. 9427: 9425:, p. 740. 9415: 9400: 9398:, p. 299. 9388: 9362: 9350: 9338: 9326: 9324:, p. 164. 9322:Gottreich 2007 9314: 9312:, p. 468. 9302: 9290: 9288:, p. 114. 9278: 9246: 9234: 9222: 9220:, p. 253. 9210: 9208:, p. 153. 9198: 9169: 9136: 9125:on 5 June 2013 9110: 9095: 9083: 9058: 9043: 9014: 9012:, p. 134. 9002: 8981: 8969: 8939: 8909: 8892:Musée Tiskiwin 8879: 8850: 8821: 8792: 8778:. 2018-01-13. 8758: 8729: 8700: 8671: 8642: 8613: 8584: 8555: 8526: 8524:, p. 466. 8514: 8485: 8453: 8442:. 28 June 2018 8427: 8406: 8377: 8375:, p. 546. 8365: 8363:, p. 289. 8353: 8327: 8325:, p. 144. 8315: 8313:, p. 341. 8303: 8289:. March 2019. 8274: 8262: 8251:on 25 May 2013 8231: 8211: 8209:, p. 103. 8199: 8197:, p. 214. 8184: 8167: 8165:, p. 104. 8155: 8153:, p. 194. 8143: 8118: 8092: 8058: 8056:, p. 287. 8054:Gottreich 2003 8046: 8034: 8032:, p. 285. 8022: 8020:, p. 574. 8010: 7984: 7982:, p. 189. 7972: 7960: 7948: 7936: 7919: 7907: 7890: 7878: 7876:, p. 238. 7866: 7854: 7842: 7840:, p. 516. 7830: 7818: 7816:. h.f.ullmann. 7805: 7798: 7780: 7778:, p. 101. 7768: 7754: 7734: 7732:, p. 104. 7722: 7720:, p. 146. 7710: 7708:, p. 101. 7698: 7686: 7684:, p. 111. 7674: 7648: 7636: 7600: 7593: 7575: 7543: 7509: 7507:, p. 480. 7497: 7480: 7463: 7451: 7449:, p. 153. 7439: 7414: 7402: 7400:, p. 148. 7390: 7352: 7340: 7328: 7326:, p. 263. 7316: 7304: 7302:, p. 144. 7289: 7277: 7251: 7225: 7196: 7170: 7159:on 25 May 2013 7137: 7111: 7100:on 25 May 2013 7085: 7033:(3): 279–288. 7013: 6977:(3): 275–287. 6957: 6927: 6893: 6867: 6848: 6829: 6827:, p. 161. 6817: 6798: 6778: 6766: 6755:on 25 May 2013 6736: 6725:on 25 May 2013 6706: 6676: 6650: 6615: 6590: 6554: 6533: 6501: 6487: 6446: 6420: 6394: 6334: 6308: 6282: 6246: 6220: 6194: 6182: 6149: 6147:, p. 310. 6137: 6125: 6104: 6102:, p. 407. 6092: 6062:Études rurales 6048: 6034:. 2023-10-07. 6019: 5990: 5960: 5943:United Nations 5930: 5904: 5874: 5862: 5851:on 12 May 2013 5830: 5818: 5803: 5788: 5760: 5748: 5746:, p. 109. 5736: 5721: 5709: 5690: 5671: 5658: 5654:Loizillon 2008 5646: 5625: 5623:, p. 591. 5613: 5587: 5562: 5524: 5512: 5500: 5485: 5473: 5461: 5449: 5419:(in Spanish). 5403: 5380: 5378:, p. 265. 5368: 5356: 5344: 5332: 5300: 5288: 5286:, p. 241. 5276: 5274:, p. 307. 5261: 5249: 5247:, p. 224. 5237: 5225: 5213: 5201: 5199:, p. 292. 5189: 5160:"The Rotarian" 5151: 5149:, p. 115. 5139: 5110: 5108:, p. 143. 5095: 5083: 5068: 5066:, p. 238. 5062:, p. 90; 5048: 5046:, p. 565. 5034:, p. 33; 5030:, p. 83; 5028:Abun-Nasr 1987 5012: 5000: 4988: 4976: 4964: 4945: 4926: 4922:Gottreich 2007 4911: 4909:, p. 593. 4899: 4892: 4872: 4858:(in Spanish). 4842: 4830: 4828:, p. 588. 4818: 4806: 4804:, p. 378. 4785: 4783:, p. 208. 4770: 4768:, p. 948. 4755: 4729: 4696: 4669: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4662: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4639: 4638: 4635:Morocco portal 4622: 4619: 4618: 4617: 4616:- Former boxer 4611: 4605: 4599: 4593: 4587: 4584:Hasna Benhassi 4581: 4575: 4569: 4563: 4557: 4551: 4545: 4536: 4535: 4486: 4484: 4477: 4471: 4470:Notable people 4468: 4466: 4465: 4452: 4439: 4426: 4413: 4400: 4387: 4373: 4358: 4355: 4297: 4294: 4224: 4221: 4203: 4200: 4198:was proposed. 4170: 4167: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4114:and from 2017 4087: 4084: 4005: 4002: 3932: 3929: 3786:prepared with 3773: 3772: 3763: 3762: 3754: 3753: 3752: 3751: 3750: 3748: 3745: 3733:Roman Polanski 3725:Susan Sarandon 3703: 3700: 3630:Berber carpets 3609: 3606: 3540: 3537: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3418:Jacques Garcia 3410:Prince Charles 3393:Mamounia Hotel 3380: 3377: 3346: 3343: 3309:, and lastly, 3295:Sidi Bel Abbas 3256:vegetal motifs 3244:carrara marble 3211: 3208: 3065: 3062: 3044:El Badi Palace 3028: 3025: 2955:Menara Gardens 2948:Menara gardens 2939: 2936: 2924:Bab ad-Debbagh 2862:Main article: 2859: 2856: 2830: 2829: 2820: 2819: 2811: 2810: 2809: 2808: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2778:Ksar el-Hajjar 2765:Main article: 2751: 2748: 2743:Main article: 2740: 2737: 2683:Marrakech-Safi 2666: 2663: 2573:as the second 2542: 2539: 2534: 2531: 2525: 2522: 2514:Western Sahara 2506:climate change 2491: 2490:Climate change 2488: 2485: 2484: 2480: 2479: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2433: 2432: 2429: 2426: 2423: 2420: 2417: 2414: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2402: 2399: 2396: 2393: 2389: 2388: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2361: 2358: 2355: 2352: 2349: 2345: 2344: 2335: 2334: 2326: 2325: 2317: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2280: 2277: 2275:sunshine hours 2270: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2260: 2257: 2254: 2251: 2248: 2245: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2230: 2222: 2221: 2218: 2215: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2200: 2197: 2194: 2191: 2188: 2185: 2182: 2175: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2101: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2035: 2031: 2030: 2025: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1961: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1891: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1821: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1751: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1723: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1707: 1706: 1696: 1660: 1657: 1645:bougainvilleas 1513: 1510: 1443:United Nations 1294:Sidi Bel Abbas 1204:(16th century) 1194:El Badi Palace 1140:Detail of the 1095:Menara Gardens 972:Rahbat al-Ksar 914:Hijri calendar 879: 876: 738:amur (n) akush 729: 726: 655:medina quarter 597:Marrakesh–Safi 477: 476: 473: 472: 469: 465: 464: 457: 453: 452: 447: 443: 442: 439: 433: 432: 429: 425: 424: 419: 416: 415: 412: 411: 391: 390: 387: 386: 376: 370: 369: 366: 360: 359: 357:4th in Morocco 354: 350: 349: 346: 342: 341: 337: 336: 333: 329: 328: 323: 319: 318: 314: 313: 308: 304: 303: 300: 296: 295: 292: 286: 285: 283:Marrakesh-Safi 280: 274: 273: 260: 256: 255: 221: 220: 210: 204: 203: 196: 195: 189: 188: 187: 186: 177: 171: 170: 163: 162: 156: 155: 154: 153: 152: 149: 148: 142: 136: 135: 134: 131: 130: 115:Menara Gardens 112: 100: 99: 98: 89: 82: 81: 80: 71: 70: 69: 68: 67: 66: 63: 62: 57: 54: 53: 46: 43: 36: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 13856: 13845: 13842: 13840: 13837: 13835: 13832: 13830: 13827: 13825: 13822: 13820: 13817: 13815: 13812: 13810: 13807: 13806: 13804: 13797: 13787: 13783: 13782: 13780: 13776: 13770: 13766: 13764: 13760: 13757: 13753: 13752: 13750: 13746: 13740: 13729: 13725: 13723: 13719: 13716: 13712: 13709: 13706: 13704: 13700: 13699: 13697: 13693: 13689: 13682: 13677: 13675: 13670: 13668: 13663: 13662: 13659: 13643: 13642:Oued Ed-Dahab 13640: 13638: 13635: 13634: 13632: 13628: 13625: 13623: 13619: 13609: 13606: 13604: 13601: 13599: 13596: 13594: 13591: 13590: 13588: 13584: 13581: 13579: 13575: 13565: 13562: 13560: 13557: 13555: 13552: 13550: 13547: 13546: 13544: 13540: 13537: 13535: 13531: 13521: 13518: 13516: 13513: 13511: 13508: 13506: 13503: 13502: 13500: 13496: 13490: 13487: 13485: 13482: 13481: 13479: 13475: 13472: 13470: 13466: 13456: 13453: 13451: 13448: 13446: 13443: 13441: 13438: 13436: 13433: 13432: 13430: 13426: 13423: 13421: 13417: 13407: 13404: 13402: 13399: 13397: 13394: 13392: 13389: 13387: 13384: 13382: 13379: 13377: 13374: 13373: 13371: 13367: 13361: 13358: 13357: 13355: 13351: 13348: 13346: 13342: 13332: 13329: 13327: 13324: 13322: 13319: 13317: 13314: 13312: 13309: 13307: 13304: 13302: 13299: 13298: 13296: 13292: 13286: 13283: 13281: 13278: 13277: 13275: 13271: 13268: 13266: 13262: 13252: 13249: 13247: 13244: 13242: 13239: 13237: 13234: 13232: 13229: 13228: 13226: 13222: 13219: 13217: 13213: 13203: 13200: 13198: 13195: 13193: 13190: 13188: 13185: 13184: 13182: 13178: 13172: 13169: 13167: 13164: 13162: 13159: 13158: 13156: 13152: 13149: 13147: 13143: 13133: 13130: 13128: 13125: 13123: 13120: 13118: 13115: 13113: 13112:Moulay Yacoub 13110: 13108: 13105: 13103: 13100: 13099: 13097: 13093: 13087: 13084: 13082: 13079: 13078: 13076: 13072: 13069: 13067: 13063: 13053: 13050: 13048: 13045: 13043: 13040: 13038: 13035: 13033: 13030: 13028: 13025: 13023: 13020: 13019: 13017: 13013: 13007: 13004: 13003: 13001: 12997: 12994: 12992: 12988: 12978: 12975: 12973: 12970: 12968: 12965: 12963: 12960: 12958: 12955: 12953: 12950: 12949: 12947: 12943: 12937: 12934: 12932: 12929: 12928: 12926: 12922: 12919: 12917: 12913: 12909: 12905: 12898: 12893: 12891: 12886: 12884: 12879: 12878: 12875: 12863: 12860: 12858: 12855: 12853: 12850: 12848: 12845: 12843: 12840: 12838: 12835: 12833: 12830: 12828: 12825: 12823: 12822:Skhour Rhamna 12820: 12818: 12815: 12813: 12810: 12808: 12805: 12803: 12800: 12798: 12795: 12793: 12790: 12788: 12787:Moulay Brahim 12785: 12783: 12780: 12778: 12775: 12773: 12770: 12768: 12765: 12763: 12760: 12758: 12755: 12753: 12750: 12748: 12745: 12743: 12740: 12738: 12735: 12733: 12730: 12728: 12725: 12723: 12720: 12718: 12715: 12713: 12710: 12709: 12707: 12703: 12697: 12694: 12692: 12691:Safi Province 12689: 12687: 12684: 12682: 12679: 12677: 12674: 12672: 12669: 12667: 12664: 12662: 12659: 12658: 12656: 12652: 12648: 12642: 12638: 12624: 12619: 12617: 12612: 12610: 12605: 12604: 12601: 12589: 12585: 12584: 12582: 12578: 12568: 12565: 12563: 12560: 12558: 12555: 12553: 12550: 12548: 12545: 12544: 12542: 12538: 12532: 12531:Agdal Gardens 12529: 12527: 12524: 12522: 12519: 12518: 12516: 12510: 12504: 12501: 12499: 12496: 12494: 12491: 12489: 12486: 12484: 12481: 12479: 12476: 12474: 12471: 12470: 12468: 12464: 12458: 12455: 12453: 12450: 12448: 12445: 12443: 12440: 12438: 12435: 12433: 12430: 12428: 12425: 12423: 12420: 12418: 12415: 12413: 12410: 12408: 12405: 12404: 12402: 12398:Palaces & 12396: 12390: 12387: 12384: 12382: 12379: 12377: 12374: 12372: 12371:Bab el-Khemis 12369: 12367: 12364: 12362: 12359: 12357: 12354: 12352: 12349: 12348: 12346: 12344: 12340: 12334: 12331:Mausoleum of 12330: 12328: 12325:Mausoleum of 12324: 12321: 12317: 12315: 12311: 12309: 12306: 12304: 12301: 12299: 12296: 12295: 12293: 12291: 12285: 12279: 12276: 12274: 12271: 12269: 12268:Saadian Tombs 12266: 12265: 12263: 12257: 12251: 12248: 12246: 12243: 12241: 12238: 12236: 12233: 12231: 12228: 12226: 12223: 12221: 12218: 12216: 12213: 12211: 12208: 12207: 12205: 12199: 12193: 12192:Jemaa el-Fnaa 12190: 12189: 12187: 12183: 12180: 12178: 12174: 12164: 12161: 12159: 12156: 12154: 12151: 12150: 12148: 12144: 12138: 12135: 12133: 12130: 12128: 12125: 12123: 12120: 12118: 12115: 12114: 12112: 12108: 12102: 12099: 12097: 12094: 12092: 12089: 12087: 12084: 12083: 12081: 12077: 12074: 12070: 12064: 12061: 12059: 12056: 12054: 12051: 12049: 12046: 12044: 12041: 12039: 12036: 12034: 12031: 12030: 12028: 12024: 12018: 12015: 12013: 12010: 12008: 12005: 12004: 12002: 11998: 11992: 11989: 11987: 11984: 11983: 11981: 11977: 11967: 11964: 11963: 11961: 11957: 11951: 11948: 11946: 11945:Jemaa el-Fnaa 11943: 11942: 11940: 11936: 11933: 11929: 11923: 11920: 11918: 11915: 11913: 11910: 11908: 11905: 11903: 11900: 11898: 11895: 11894: 11892: 11890: 11886: 11876: 11873: 11871: 11868: 11866: 11863: 11861: 11858: 11857: 11855: 11851: 11845: 11842: 11840: 11837: 11835: 11832: 11830: 11827: 11826: 11824: 11820: 11814: 11811: 11809: 11806: 11804: 11801: 11799: 11796: 11794: 11791: 11790: 11788: 11784: 11781: 11779: 11775: 11771: 11764: 11759: 11757: 11752: 11750: 11745: 11744: 11741: 11735: 11731: 11728: 11724: 11720: 11717: 11714: 11712: 11708: 11705: 11702: 11701: 11691: 11685: 11681: 11680: 11674: 11670: 11664: 11660: 11659: 11653: 11649: 11643: 11638: 11637: 11630: 11629: 11618: 11613: 11609: 11607:9782359061826 11603: 11599: 11594: 11590: 11584: 11580: 11575: 11564: 11560: 11554: 11550: 11549: 11543: 11532: 11528: 11522: 11519:. iUniverse. 11518: 11517: 11511: 11509: 11505: 11501: 11497: 11493: 11482: 11478: 11472: 11468: 11467: 11461: 11450: 11446: 11444:9781579584542 11440: 11436: 11435: 11429: 11418: 11414: 11408: 11405:. Routledge. 11404: 11403: 11397: 11393: 11387: 11383: 11378: 11377: 11370: 11359: 11355: 11349: 11345: 11344: 11338: 11327: 11323: 11317: 11313: 11312: 11307: 11303: 11292: 11288: 11282: 11278: 11277: 11271: 11260: 11256: 11250: 11246: 11245: 11239: 11228: 11224: 11218: 11214: 11210: 11206: 11201: 11190: 11186: 11180: 11176: 11175: 11169: 11158: 11154: 11148: 11144: 11143: 11137: 11126: 11122: 11116: 11112: 11111: 11105: 11094: 11090: 11089: 11083: 11072: 11068: 11062: 11058: 11057: 11051: 11040: 11036: 11030: 11026: 11025: 11019: 11008: 11004: 10998: 10994: 10993: 10987: 10976: 10972: 10966: 10962: 10961: 10955: 10951: 10949:9782350314907 10945: 10941: 10936: 10925: 10921: 10915: 10911: 10910: 10904: 10893: 10889: 10883: 10880:. iUniverse. 10879: 10878: 10872: 10861: 10857: 10851: 10847: 10846: 10840: 10829: 10825: 10819: 10815: 10814: 10808: 10797: 10793: 10787: 10783: 10782: 10776: 10765: 10761: 10755: 10751: 10750: 10744: 10733: 10729: 10723: 10719: 10718: 10712: 10701: 10697: 10691: 10687: 10686: 10680: 10669: 10665: 10659: 10656:. Routledge. 10655: 10654: 10648: 10637: 10633: 10627: 10623: 10622: 10616: 10605: 10601: 10595: 10591: 10590: 10584: 10573: 10569: 10563: 10559: 10558: 10552: 10548: 10544: 10540: 10536: 10532: 10528: 10524: 10520: 10515: 10510: 10509: 10502: 10491: 10487: 10486: 10480: 10469: 10465: 10459: 10455: 10454: 10448: 10437: 10433: 10432: 10426: 10415: 10411: 10405: 10401: 10400: 10394: 10383: 10379: 10373: 10369: 10368: 10362: 10351: 10347: 10341: 10337: 10336: 10330: 10319: 10315: 10309: 10305: 10304: 10298: 10287: 10283: 10277: 10273: 10272: 10266: 10255: 10251: 10245: 10241: 10240: 10234: 10223: 10219: 10213: 10209: 10208: 10202: 10191: 10187: 10181: 10177: 10176: 10170: 10166: 10160: 10156: 10152: 10151: 10145: 10134: 10130: 10124: 10120: 10119: 10113: 10102: 10098: 10092: 10088: 10087: 10081: 10070: 10066: 10060: 10056: 10055: 10049: 10038: 10034: 10028: 10024: 10023: 10017: 10013: 10011:9780748646821 10007: 10003: 10002: 9996: 9985: 9981: 9975: 9971: 9970: 9964: 9952: 9948: 9942: 9938: 9937: 9931: 9920: 9916: 9914:9780761475712 9910: 9906: 9905: 9899: 9895: 9889: 9885: 9884: 9878: 9867: 9863: 9857: 9853: 9852: 9846: 9845: 9824: 9820: 9816: 9810: 9794: 9790: 9786: 9780: 9764: 9760: 9756: 9750: 9748: 9731: 9727: 9723: 9717: 9701: 9697: 9693: 9687: 9685: 9677: 9672: 9670: 9654: 9650: 9646: 9640: 9624: 9620: 9616: 9610: 9602: 9596: 9580: 9574: 9558: 9554: 9550: 9544: 9528: 9524: 9522:9781902339764 9518: 9514: 9513: 9506: 9504: 9495: 9491: 9490: 9485: 9479: 9472: 9471:Sullivan 2006 9467: 9460: 9455: 9448: 9443: 9436: 9435:Michelin 2001 9431: 9424: 9419: 9412: 9411:Rogerson 2000 9407: 9405: 9397: 9392: 9376: 9372: 9366: 9360:, p. 74. 9359: 9354: 9348:, p. 21. 9347: 9342: 9336:, p. 71. 9335: 9334:Sullivan 2006 9330: 9323: 9318: 9311: 9306: 9300:, p. 62. 9299: 9294: 9287: 9286:Humphrys 2010 9282: 9267:on 2015-07-04 9266: 9262: 9261: 9260:The Telegraph 9256: 9250: 9244:, p. 32. 9243: 9238: 9232:, p. 13. 9231: 9230:Sullivan 2006 9226: 9219: 9214: 9207: 9202: 9188:on 2021-11-10 9187: 9183: 9179: 9173: 9157: 9153: 9152: 9151:Khaleej Times 9147: 9140: 9124: 9120: 9114: 9107: 9106:Humphrys 2010 9102: 9100: 9093:, p. 25. 9092: 9087: 9073:on 2019-06-23 9072: 9068: 9062: 9055: 9050: 9048: 9033:on 2023-09-28 9032: 9028: 9024: 9018: 9011: 9006: 8999: 8994: 8992: 8990: 8988: 8986: 8978: 8973: 8958: 8954: 8950: 8943: 8927: 8923: 8922:Lonely Planet 8919: 8913: 8897: 8893: 8889: 8883: 8868: 8864: 8863:Lonely Planet 8860: 8854: 8839: 8835: 8834:Lonely Planet 8831: 8825: 8810: 8806: 8805:Lonely Planet 8802: 8796: 8781: 8777: 8773: 8767: 8765: 8763: 8747: 8743: 8739: 8733: 8718: 8714: 8710: 8704: 8689: 8685: 8681: 8675: 8660: 8656: 8652: 8646: 8631: 8627: 8623: 8617: 8602: 8598: 8594: 8588: 8573: 8569: 8565: 8559: 8544: 8540: 8539:Lonely Planet 8536: 8530: 8523: 8518: 8503: 8499: 8495: 8489: 8474: 8470: 8466: 8460: 8458: 8441: 8437: 8431: 8416: 8410: 8395: 8392:(in French). 8391: 8387: 8381: 8374: 8373:Deverdun 1959 8369: 8362: 8357: 8341: 8338:(in French). 8337: 8331: 8324: 8323:Sullivan 2006 8319: 8312: 8307: 8292: 8288: 8284: 8278: 8271: 8266: 8250: 8246: 8242: 8235: 8228: 8224: 8221: 8215: 8208: 8203: 8196: 8191: 8189: 8182:, p. 45. 8181: 8180:Sullivan 2006 8176: 8174: 8172: 8164: 8159: 8152: 8147: 8132: 8128: 8122: 8106: 8102: 8096: 8080: 8076: 8072: 8065: 8063: 8055: 8050: 8043: 8038: 8031: 8026: 8019: 8018:Deverdun 1959 8014: 7998: 7994: 7988: 7981: 7976: 7969: 7968:Deverdun 1959 7964: 7957: 7952: 7946:, p. 53. 7945: 7940: 7933: 7928: 7926: 7924: 7916: 7915:Deverdun 1959 7911: 7904: 7899: 7897: 7895: 7888:, p. 82. 7887: 7882: 7875: 7874:Deverdun 1959 7870: 7863: 7862:Deverdun 1959 7858: 7851: 7850:Deverdun 1959 7846: 7839: 7838:Deverdun 1959 7834: 7827: 7826:Deverdun 1959 7822: 7815: 7809: 7801: 7795: 7791: 7784: 7777: 7772: 7757: 7751: 7747: 7746: 7738: 7731: 7726: 7719: 7718:Sullivan 2006 7714: 7707: 7702: 7695: 7694:Sullivan 2006 7690: 7683: 7678: 7662: 7658: 7652: 7645: 7640: 7632: 7628: 7624: 7620: 7616: 7612: 7604: 7596: 7594:9780300218701 7590: 7586: 7579: 7564: 7560: 7556: 7550: 7548: 7532: 7528: 7524: 7520: 7513: 7506: 7505:Deverdun 1959 7501: 7494: 7489: 7487: 7485: 7477: 7476:Deverdun 1959 7472: 7470: 7468: 7461:, p. 43. 7460: 7455: 7448: 7443: 7428: 7424: 7418: 7412:, p. 51. 7411: 7406: 7399: 7398:Sullivan 2006 7394: 7378: 7374: 7370: 7366: 7362: 7356: 7349: 7344: 7338:, p. 32. 7337: 7332: 7325: 7320: 7313: 7312:Deverdun 1959 7308: 7301: 7300:Harrison 2012 7296: 7294: 7287:, p. 39. 7286: 7281: 7265: 7261: 7255: 7239: 7235: 7229: 7214: 7210: 7206: 7200: 7184: 7180: 7174: 7158: 7154: 7150: 7144: 7142: 7125: 7121: 7115: 7099: 7095: 7089: 7081: 7075: 7060: 7056: 7052: 7048: 7044: 7040: 7036: 7032: 7028: 7024: 7017: 7009: 7003: 6988: 6984: 6980: 6976: 6972: 6968: 6961: 6946: 6942: 6938: 6931: 6916: 6912: 6908: 6904: 6897: 6881: 6877: 6871: 6855: 6851: 6845: 6841: 6840: 6833: 6826: 6825:Humphrys 2010 6821: 6805: 6801: 6795: 6791: 6790: 6782: 6775: 6774:Humphrys 2010 6770: 6754: 6750: 6746: 6740: 6724: 6720: 6716: 6710: 6694: 6690: 6686: 6680: 6664: 6660: 6654: 6638: 6634: 6633: 6632:Jeune Afrique 6628: 6622: 6620: 6611: 6607: 6601: 6599: 6597: 6595: 6578: 6574: 6573: 6572:The Telegraph 6568: 6561: 6559: 6550: 6546: 6540: 6538: 6518: 6511: 6505: 6497: 6491: 6483: 6479: 6474: 6469: 6465: 6461: 6457: 6450: 6434: 6430: 6424: 6408: 6404: 6398: 6390: 6386: 6381: 6376: 6371: 6366: 6362: 6358: 6354: 6350: 6346: 6338: 6322: 6318: 6312: 6296: 6292: 6286: 6267: 6263: 6256: 6250: 6234: 6230: 6224: 6208: 6204: 6198: 6192:, p. 74. 6191: 6186: 6170: 6166: 6162: 6156: 6154: 6146: 6141: 6134: 6129: 6121: 6117: 6111: 6109: 6101: 6100:Searight 1999 6096: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6067: 6063: 6059: 6052: 6037: 6033: 6029: 6023: 6008: 6004: 6000: 5994: 5978: 5974: 5970: 5964: 5948: 5944: 5940: 5934: 5918: 5914: 5908: 5892: 5888: 5884: 5878: 5872:, p. 71. 5871: 5866: 5847: 5840: 5834: 5828:, p. 43. 5827: 5826:Shackley 2012 5822: 5816:, p. 46. 5815: 5810: 5808: 5800: 5799:Sullivan 2006 5795: 5793: 5776: 5772: 5771: 5764: 5758:, p. 38. 5757: 5752: 5745: 5740: 5734:, p. 84. 5733: 5728: 5726: 5719:, p. 73. 5718: 5713: 5697: 5693: 5687: 5683: 5682: 5675: 5668: 5662: 5656:, p. 50. 5655: 5650: 5643: 5638: 5636: 5634: 5632: 5630: 5622: 5621:Bosworth 1989 5617: 5601: 5597: 5591: 5576: 5572: 5566: 5550: 5546: 5542: 5538: 5534: 5528: 5521: 5516: 5509: 5508:Deverdun 1959 5504: 5497: 5492: 5490: 5482: 5481:Deverdun 1959 5477: 5471:, p. 57. 5470: 5465: 5456: 5454: 5438: 5434: 5430: 5426: 5422: 5418: 5414: 5407: 5399: 5395: 5391: 5384: 5377: 5376:Bennison 2016 5372: 5365: 5360: 5353: 5348: 5341: 5340:Bennison 2016 5336: 5328: 5324: 5320: 5316: 5309: 5307: 5305: 5297: 5292: 5285: 5280: 5273: 5272:Bennison 2016 5268: 5266: 5258: 5257:Bennison 2016 5253: 5246: 5241: 5234: 5233:Deverdun 1959 5229: 5222: 5217: 5210: 5205: 5198: 5193: 5177: 5173: 5169: 5165: 5161: 5155: 5148: 5143: 5127: 5123: 5122: 5114: 5107: 5106:Deverdun 1959 5102: 5100: 5092: 5091:Deverdun 1959 5087: 5080: 5079:Bennison 2016 5075: 5073: 5065: 5061: 5057: 5052: 5045: 5041: 5040:Bennison 2016 5037: 5033: 5029: 5025: 5021: 5020:Deverdun 1959 5016: 5010:, p. 61. 5009: 5008:Deverdun 1959 5004: 4998:, p. 28. 4997: 4996:Gerteiny 1967 4992: 4985: 4984:Deverdun 1959 4980: 4974:, p. xi. 4973: 4968: 4952: 4948: 4942: 4938: 4937: 4930: 4924:, p. 10. 4923: 4918: 4916: 4908: 4907:Bosworth 1989 4903: 4895: 4889: 4885: 4884: 4876: 4861: 4857: 4853: 4846: 4840:, p. 15. 4839: 4834: 4827: 4826:Bosworth 1989 4822: 4816:, p. 11. 4815: 4810: 4803: 4802:Searight 1999 4798: 4796: 4794: 4792: 4790: 4782: 4777: 4775: 4767: 4762: 4760: 4743: 4739: 4733: 4717: 4713: 4710:(in French). 4709: 4703: 4701: 4684: 4680: 4674: 4670: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4644: 4641: 4640: 4636: 4625: 4615: 4612: 4609: 4606: 4603: 4600: 4597: 4594: 4591: 4588: 4585: 4582: 4579: 4576: 4573: 4570: 4567: 4564: 4561: 4558: 4555: 4552: 4549: 4546: 4543: 4540: 4539: 4532: 4529: 4521: 4511: 4507: 4503: 4497: 4496: 4492: 4487:This section 4485: 4481: 4476: 4475: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4424: 4419: 4414: 4411: 4406: 4401: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4374: 4372: 4370: 4367:Marrakesh is 4364: 4354: 4352: 4351: 4346: 4341: 4338: 4334: 4330: 4325: 4323: 4319: 4315: 4311: 4307: 4303: 4293: 4291: 4287: 4281: 4252: 4248: 4244: 4240: 4233: 4229: 4220: 4218: 4214: 4210: 4199: 4197: 4192: 4190: 4186: 4179: 4175: 4166: 4164: 4160: 4159:BRT Marrakesh 4154:BRT Marrakesh 4152: 4138: 4135: 4131: 4129: 4125: 4121: 4117: 4116:FIA Formula E 4113: 4109: 4105: 4101: 4097: 4096:KAC Marrakech 4093: 4083: 4081: 4077: 4073: 4069: 4065: 4061: 4057: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4041: 4036: 4034: 4029: 4026: 4022: 4015: 4010: 4001: 3999: 3995: 3991: 3987: 3983: 3979: 3975: 3971: 3967: 3963: 3959: 3954: 3950: 3946: 3937: 3928: 3925: 3921: 3916: 3914: 3910: 3909: 3901:in Marrakesh. 3900: 3895: 3891: 3889: 3885: 3884: 3879: 3878: 3873: 3872: 3867: 3863: 3859: 3858: 3853: 3849: 3848: 3842: 3840: 3836: 3832: 3831:ras el hanout 3827: 3826: 3815: 3814:bint ar-rimad 3811: 3810: 3805: 3804: 3803:Ras el hanout 3799: 3789: 3788:gunpowder tea 3785: 3781: 3777: 3767: 3758: 3744: 3742: 3738: 3734: 3730: 3726: 3722: 3718: 3714: 3710: 3699: 3697: 3693: 3689: 3685: 3680: 3678: 3674: 3673: 3668: 3667: 3662: 3658: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3641: 3639: 3635: 3631: 3627: 3623: 3614: 3605: 3603: 3599: 3595: 3591: 3587: 3583: 3579: 3574: 3572: 3568: 3564: 3560: 3556: 3552: 3551: 3546: 3536: 3533: 3529: 3525: 3522: 3518: 3513: 3511: 3506: 3504: 3500: 3498: 3491: 3490: 3486: 3482: 3478: 3471: 3467: 3463: 3461: 3460:Mehdi Menebhi 3457: 3450: 3446: 3441: 3426: 3423: 3419: 3415: 3411: 3407: 3402: 3398: 3394: 3385: 3376: 3374: 3373:Moroccan Jews 3370: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3357: 3352: 3342: 3340: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3324: 3320: 3316: 3312: 3308: 3304: 3300: 3296: 3292: 3288: 3284: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3271: 3270:Alawi dynasty 3267: 3266: 3261: 3257: 3254:tilework and 3253: 3249: 3245: 3241: 3240: 3235: 3231: 3227: 3226:Saadian Tombs 3220: 3219:Saadian Tombs 3216: 3207: 3205: 3204: 3199: 3195: 3191: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3174: 3172: 3171:Saadian Tombs 3168: 3164: 3160: 3156: 3152: 3151:Kasbah Mosque 3147: 3145: 3141: 3137: 3136:Moulay Sliman 3133: 3129: 3128:Friday mosque 3125: 3121: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3107: 3103: 3099: 3095: 3091: 3087: 3082: 3075: 3070: 3061: 3059: 3058: 3053: 3049: 3045: 3038: 3033: 3024: 3022: 3018: 3017:Auguste Rodin 3014: 3010: 3004: 3002: 2997: 2993: 2989: 2982: 2978: 2974: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2960: 2959:Agdal Gardens 2956: 2949: 2944: 2935: 2933: 2929: 2926:, Bab Aylan, 2925: 2921: 2920:Bab el-Khemis 2917: 2913: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2897: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2878: 2870: 2865: 2855: 2853: 2848: 2846: 2842: 2841: 2824: 2815: 2801: 2799: 2798:African drums 2795: 2791: 2787: 2781: 2779: 2774: 2773:Jemaa el-Fnaa 2768: 2767:Jemaa el-Fnaa 2760: 2759:Jemaa el-Fnaa 2756: 2750:Jemaa el-Fnaa 2746: 2736: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2709: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2690: 2688: 2687:Maroc Telecom 2684: 2680: 2671: 2662: 2658: 2656: 2652: 2648: 2647:Marjane Acima 2643: 2639: 2638: 2633: 2629: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2611: 2610:electro house 2607: 2603: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2587: 2583: 2578: 2576: 2572: 2571: 2566: 2562: 2557: 2547: 2538: 2530: 2521: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2498: 2481: 2477: 2474: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2435: 2434: 2430: 2427: 2424: 2421: 2418: 2415: 2412: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2391: 2390: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2371: 2368: 2365: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2350: 2347: 2346: 2341: 2332: 2327: 2323: 2318: 2314: 2311: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273:Mean monthly 2271: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2228: 2223: 2219: 2216: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2176: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2107: 2106:precipitation 2102: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2032: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1962: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1892: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1822: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1752: 1708: 1704: 1699: 1695: 1693: 1692:Sahara desert 1689: 1685: 1679: 1677: 1673: 1670: 1666: 1656: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1637:philodendrons 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1609:Menara Garden 1606: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1582: 1577: 1573: 1571: 1567: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1535: 1531: 1530:Tensift River 1523: 1518: 1509: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1478: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1438: 1437: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1407: 1402: 1398: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1347: 1343: 1342:Ma al-'Aynayn 1339: 1338:Ahmed al-Hiba 1335: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1313: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1266: 1262: 1261:Moulay Ismail 1258: 1254: 1250: 1242: 1237: 1233: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1176:Kasbah Mosque 1173: 1169: 1165: 1161: 1158:The death of 1153: 1149: 1145: 1144: 1138: 1134: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1103:Agdal Gardens 1100: 1096: 1092: 1087: 1083: 1082:Abd al-Mu'min 1079: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1023: 1022: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1008:Ali Ibn Yusuf 1005: 1004:cusped arches 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 968:Jemaa el-Fnaa 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 942: 941:Ali ibn Yusuf 938: 933: 929: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 896:farmers from 895: 889: 885: 875: 873: 868: 856: 846: 842: 838: 834: 833:Treaty of Fez 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 809: 807: 799: 795: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 766:ancient Greek 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 735: 725: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 703: 699: 698:KAC Marrakech 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 674: 672: 668: 664: 663:Jemaa el-Fnaa 660: 656: 651: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 624: 623:Ali ibn Yusuf 620: 616: 612: 607: 605: 601: 598: 594: 590: 585: 576: 570: 561: 555: 520: 487: 483: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 451: 448: 444: 440: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 417: 408: 407: 402: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 377: 375: 371: 367: 365: 361: 358: 355: 351: 347: 343: 338: 334: 330: 327: 324: 320: 315: 312: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 291: 287: 284: 281: 279: 275: 272: 261: 257: 252: 224:Coordinates: 222: 193: 160: 150: 140: 132: 128: 127:Jemaa el-Fnaa 124: 120: 116: 104: 93: 86: 75: 64: 60: 55: 41: 33: 19: 13796: 13762: 13359: 13316:Sidi Bennour 13202:Sidi Slimane 12936:M'diq-Fnideq 12781: 12767:Jamaat Shaim 12646: 12452:Aïn Kassimou 12422:Dar el Bacha 12417:Bahia Palace 12385: 12366:Bab Doukkala 12290:Seven Saints 12146:sport venues 12110:competitions 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Retrieved 4673: 4610:- footballer 4598:- footballer 4550:, footballer 4548:Amine Amamou 4524: 4515: 4500:Please help 4488: 4366: 4348: 4342: 4326: 4299: 4249:and several 4236: 4205: 4193: 4182: 4157: 4132: 4089: 4037: 4033:North Africa 4018: 3942: 3917: 3906: 3904: 3881: 3875: 3869: 3855: 3845: 3843: 3830: 3823: 3813: 3807: 3801: 3795: 3778:prepared in 3729:Jeremy Irons 3705: 3695: 3681: 3670: 3664: 3660: 3648: 3642: 3633: 3625: 3621: 3619: 3575: 3566: 3562: 3548: 3545:Berber music 3542: 3527: 3524: 3520: 3517:Dar El Bacha 3514: 3507: 3497:Pierre Bergé 3494: 3492: 3488: 3485:Bahia Palace 3474: 3453: 3390: 3354: 3348: 3280: 3274: 3263: 3251: 3237: 3223: 3201: 3175: 3148: 3122: 3114:Hassan Tower 3078: 3055: 3052:Royal Palace 3048:Bahia Palace 3041: 3037:Bahia Palace 3013:Keith Haring 3009:André Heller 3005: 2985: 2970: 2967:olive groves 2952: 2916:Bab Doukkala 2893: 2875: 2851: 2849: 2838: 2836: 2782: 2777: 2770: 2710: 2698:Omar Jazouli 2691: 2676: 2659: 2651:Asswak Salam 2641: 2635: 2631: 2627: 2625: 2579: 2568: 2552: 2536: 2533:Demographics 2527: 2495: 2493: 2108:mm (inches) 1680: 1671: 1662: 1629:banana trees 1605:Agdal Garden 1586: 1581:Ourika River 1534:Ourika River 1527: 1479: 1441: 1434: 1411: 1375:Algerian War 1365: 1314: 1252: 1246: 1207: 1163: 1157: 1142: 1067: 1045: 1020: 1010:, built the 971: 945: 891: 854: 829:Marocco City 828: 824: 810: 797: 789: 781: 773: 761: 753: 749: 737: 731: 675: 652: 608: 485: 481: 480: 404: 395: 13477:Prefectures 13469:Souss-Massa 13273:Prefectures 13231:Béni-Mellal 13154:Prefectures 13074:Prefectures 13006:Oujda-Angad 12972:Chefchaouen 12924:Prefectures 12802:Sebt Gzoula 12757:Imin tanout 12747:El Hanchane 12512:Parks & 12447:Dar Cherifa 12427:Dar Si Said 12381:Bab er Robb 12361:Bab Debbagh 12122:Formula Two 11966:Menara Mall 11870:Lahebichate 11860:Douar Lahna 11727:on Academia 11205:"Marrakech" 9957:7 September 9549:"Marrakech" 9298:Davies 2009 9218:Mallos 2006 8932:19 December 8902:19 December 8446:1 September 8417:(in French) 8207:Davies 2009 8163:Layton 2011 8101:"Marrakech" 7932:Salmon 2016 7903:Salmon 2016 7886:Salmon 2016 7730:Davies 2009 7682:Davies 2009 7617:(1): 1–64. 7493:Salmon 2018 7447:Jacobs 2013 7336:Salmon 2016 6943:. Jul–Sep. 6749:Mena Report 6719:Mena Report 6301:October 14, 6275:January 26, 6239:10 November 6175:January 26, 6120:Google Maps 5983:9 September 5520:Salmon 2016 5496:Salmon 2016 5427:: 183–192. 5060:Naylor 2009 5032:Salmon 2018 4578:Ahmed Bahja 4275: / 4263:008°02′11″W 4194:In 2015, a 3653:Orange wood 3586:Dar Chérifa 3503:Islamic art 3414:Mick Jagger 3401:Henri Prost 3159:main mosque 2932:Bab er-Robb 2794:tambourines 2733:Mohammed VI 2704:, mayor of 2702:Asma Chaabi 2620:Menara Mall 1597:pomegranate 1551:Lahebichate 1539:Douar Lahna 1492:, although 1463:Leo Tolstoy 1422:The Beatles 1321:Abd al-Aziz 1050:settled in 922:Ibn Khaldun 918:Ibn Abi Zar 802:/mərra:kəʃ/ 744:library in 621:, built by 456:Inscription 299:Established 246: / 13803:Categories 13761:Medina of 13754:Medina of 13713:Medina of 13701:Medina of 13450:Ouarzazate 13435:Errachidia 13406:Youssoufia 13353:Prefecture 13311:Benslimane 13285:Mohammedia 13280:Casablanca 13197:Sidi Kacem 13066:Fès-Meknès 12999:Prefecture 12962:Al Hoceïma 12952:Fahs-Anjra 12862:Youssoufia 12857:Tameslouht 12837:Tahannaout 12832:Tafetachte 12817:Sidi Rahal 12772:Laattaouia 12732:Ben Guerir 12437:Dar Mnebhi 12356:Bab Agnaou 12351:Bab Aghmat 12333:Qadi Ayyad 12318:Zawiya of 12312:Zawiya of 12261:Cemeteries 12201:Places of 11865:Lagouassem 11588:2747523888 11569:2015-09-07 11537:2015-09-07 11487:2015-09-07 11455:2015-09-07 11423:2015-09-07 11364:2015-09-07 11332:2015-09-07 11297:2015-09-07 11265:2015-09-07 11233:2020-08-25 11195:2015-09-07 11163:2015-09-07 11131:2015-09-07 11099:2015-09-07 11077:2015-09-07 11045:2015-09-07 11013:2015-09-07 10981:2015-09-07 10930:2015-09-07 10898:2015-09-07 10866:2015-09-07 10848:. UNESCO. 10834:2015-09-07 10802:2015-09-07 10770:2015-09-07 10738:2015-09-07 10706:2015-09-07 10674:2015-09-07 10642:2015-09-07 10610:2015-09-07 10578:2015-09-07 10512:. Praeger. 10508:Mauritania 10496:2015-09-07 10474:2015-09-07 10442:2021-05-04 10420:2015-09-07 10388:2015-09-07 10356:2015-09-07 10324:2015-09-07 10292:2015-09-07 10260:2015-09-07 10228:2015-09-07 10196:2015-09-07 10139:2015-09-07 10107:2015-09-07 10075:2015-09-07 10043:2015-09-07 9990:2015-09-07 9925:2020-10-03 9872:2021-10-30 9861:0521337674 9829:2020-10-22 9799:18 October 9769:18 October 9736:18 October 9706:19 October 9659:2012-10-19 9629:18 October 9585:18 October 9563:18 October 9533:18 October 9381:16 October 9192:2021-11-10 9077:2021-12-22 9037:2023-08-22 8963:2021-11-05 8873:2021-11-05 8844:2021-11-05 8815:2021-11-05 8786:2021-11-05 8752:2020-12-19 8723:2021-11-05 8694:2021-11-05 8684:Lematin.ma 8665:2021-11-05 8636:2021-11-05 8607:2020-06-16 8578:2021-11-05 8549:2021-11-05 8508:2021-02-27 8479:2021-02-27 8421:2021-01-24 8400:2021-01-24 8346:18 October 8297:2021-01-25 8255:18 October 8151:Denby 2004 8137:2021-01-12 8111:21 October 8085:21 October 8003:21 October 7799:0870996371 7667:13 October 7569:2021-01-28 7537:2020-09-06 7529:: 85–126. 7433:2021-05-11 7383:16 October 7270:23 October 7244:23 October 7219:2021-09-27 7189:27 October 7163:18 October 7153:Al Arabiya 7130:20 October 7104:20 October 7065:2019-04-23 6993:2019-04-23 6951:2017-01-11 6921:2017-01-11 6886:18 October 6759:18 October 6729:18 October 6699:17 October 6669:17 October 6643:28 October 6583:18 October 6327:8 February 6133:Clark 2012 6086:2021-01-27 6042:2023-10-10 6013:2023-10-10 5897:28 October 5581:2023-06-01 5555:16 October 5443:2021-05-31 4866:2020-09-07 4850:RAE; RAE. 4665:References 4602:Adil Ramzi 4560:Ibn Idhari 4436:Scottsdale 4361:See also: 4337:Ibn Nafess 4296:Healthcare 4290:Boeing 747 4286:Boeing 737 4260:31°36′25″N 4247:Casablanca 3897:A massive 3877:crépinette 3819:بنت الرماد 3780:terracotta 3519:hosts the 3258:in carved 2928:Bab Aghmat 2896:Bab Agnaou 2885:Bab Agnaou 2580:After the 2510:Bir Lehlou 2329:Source 2: 2320:Source 1: 2180:(≥ 1.0 mm) 1625:palm trees 1559:High Atlas 1547:Lagouassem 1395:Madagascar 1274:Qadi Iyyad 1168:Ibn Tumart 1164:ahl ad-dar 1148:Al-Murtada 1123:Al-Andalus 1048:Ibn Tumart 1032:Bab Agnaou 1016:city walls 786:Portuguese 782:Marraquexe 758:Mauretania 742:Qarawiyyin 712:hosts the 686:Casablanca 580:pronounced 459:1985 (9th 340:Population 317:Government 307:Founded by 290:Prefecture 231:31°37′48″N 13814:Marrakesh 13763:Marrakesh 13756:Essaouira 13722:Volubilis 13630:Provinces 13608:Es Semara 13586:Provinces 13564:Sidi Ifni 13542:Provinces 13505:Taroudant 13498:Provinces 13428:Provinces 13391:Essaouira 13381:Chichaoua 13369:Provinces 13360:Marrakesh 13331:El Jadida 13306:Berrechid 13294:Provinces 13236:Khouribga 13224:Provinces 13192:Khémisset 13180:Provinces 13102:Boulemane 13095:Provinces 13015:Provinces 12945:Provinces 12847:Tamallalt 12782:Marrakesh 12752:Essaouira 12742:Echemmaia 12737:Chichaoua 12717:Ait Ourir 12654:Provinces 12647:Marrakesh 12645:Capital: 12376:Bab Ksiba 12177:Landmarks 12026:Education 12000:Transport 11979:Hospitals 11844:Palmeraie 11839:Mouassine 11770:Marrakesh 10547:162295018 9676:Laet 1994 9119:"History" 9091:Bing 2011 8998:Bing 2011 8977:Bing 2011 7761:7 October 7657:"History" 7631:116253890 7373:1062-7928 6860:9 October 6810:8 October 6482:2073-4441 6439:8 January 6413:8 January 6213:5 October 5973:France 24 5814:Howe 2005 5545:0279-0483 5433:1132-7553 5398:1873-9830 5392:. Brill. 5182:9 October 5172:0035-838X 4722:9 October 4689:12 August 4518:July 2024 4489:does not 4451:, Tunisia 4397:Marseille 4288:and four 4141:Transport 4137:courses. 3962:Essaouira 3931:Education 3924:green tea 3839:chickpeas 3702:Festivals 3659:known as 3571:Essaouira 3559:castanets 2739:Landmarks 2706:Essaouira 2655:Carrefour 2596:, one of 2575:St Tropez 1566:limestone 1512:Geography 1383:Indochina 1371:Ben Arafa 1286:Ash-Shifa 1152:Abu Yusuf 906:Almoravid 898:Neolithic 825:Murrākush 798:merrākesh 790:Marrakech 728:Etymology 569:romanized 486:Marrakech 482:Marrakesh 446:Reference 374:Time zone 368:Marrakshi 332:Elevation 294:Marrakesh 205:Marrakesh 172:Marrakesh 44:Marrakesh 18:Marrakech 13784:Ksar of 13778:Southern 13695:Northern 13637:Aousserd 13603:Boujdour 13593:Laâyoune 13549:Assa-Zag 13376:Al Haouz 13326:Médiouna 13321:Nouaceur 13241:Khénifra 13127:Taounate 13117:El Hajeb 13027:Taourirt 12991:Oriental 12977:Ouezzane 12727:Assahrij 12712:Aït Dawd 12400:mansions 11897:Timeline 11875:Touggana 11793:Annakhil 11730:Archived 11719:Archived 11707:Archived 11563:Archived 11531:Archived 11481:Archived 11449:Archived 11417:Archived 11358:Archived 11326:Archived 11291:Archived 11259:Archived 11227:Archived 11189:Archived 11157:Archived 11125:Archived 11093:Archived 11071:Archived 11039:Archived 11007:Archived 10975:Archived 10924:Archived 10892:Archived 10860:Archived 10828:Archived 10796:Archived 10764:Archived 10732:Archived 10700:Archived 10668:Archived 10636:Archived 10604:Archived 10572:Archived 10490:Archived 10468:Archived 10436:Archived 10414:Archived 10382:Archived 10350:Archived 10318:Archived 10286:Archived 10254:Archived 10222:Archived 10190:Archived 10133:Archived 10101:Archived 10069:Archived 10037:Archived 9984:Archived 9951:Archived 9919:Archived 9866:Archived 9823:Archived 9700:Archived 9653:Archived 9623:Archived 9595:cite web 9557:Archived 9527:Archived 9494:Archived 9156:Archived 8957:Archived 8926:Archived 8896:Archived 8867:Archived 8838:Archived 8809:Archived 8780:Archived 8746:Archived 8717:Archived 8688:Archived 8659:Archived 8630:Archived 8601:Archived 8572:Archived 8568:Vanupied 8543:Archived 8502:Archived 8473:Archived 8440:Médias24 8394:Archived 8340:Archived 8291:Archived 8223:Archived 8131:Archived 8079:Archived 7997:Archived 7661:Archived 7611:Muqarnas 7563:Archived 7531:Archived 7523:Hespéris 7427:Archived 7377:Archived 7238:Archived 7213:Archived 7059:Archived 7055:51967901 7047:30102072 6987:Archived 6945:Archived 6915:Archived 6880:Archived 6854:Archived 6804:Archived 6693:Archived 6637:Archived 6577:Archived 6526:27 April 6433:Archived 6389:31291249 6349:PLOS ONE 6321:Archived 6295:Archived 6266:Archived 6233:Archived 6169:Archived 6080:Archived 6036:Archived 6007:Archived 5977:Archived 5947:Archived 5917:Archived 5891:Archived 5775:Archived 5696:Archived 5600:Archived 5575:Archived 5549:Archived 5437:Archived 5315:Muqarnas 5176:Archived 5126:Archived 4951:Archived 4860:Archived 4742:Archived 4716:Archived 4621:See also 4462:Timbuktu 4412:, Canada 4399:, France 4318:Zaragoza 4243:European 3913:tartlets 3908:chebakia 3899:shebakia 3857:pastilla 3852:couscous 3847:briouats 3481:Ba Ahmad 3397:Art Deco 3112:and the 3046:and the 2971:khettara 2963:orchards 2845:Haggling 2717:Islamism 2665:Politics 2584:and the 2570:Le Point 2497:PLOS One 2436:Average 2315:3,251.7 2225:Average 2104:Average 1819:(121.3) 1804:(103.6) 1799:(112.6) 1794:(119.5) 1789:(121.3) 1784:(116.4) 1779:(111.9) 1774:(106.3) 1655:plants. 1643:bushes, 1563:Jurassic 1555:Tahnaout 1543:Touggana 1490:Al-Qaeda 1317:Ba Ahmed 1290:Muhammad 1255:). When 1216:sultans 1160:Yusuf II 1127:Averroes 1021:khettara 988:Andalusi 813:historic 575:murrākuš 471:1,107 ha 437:Criteria 234:8°0′32″W 13748:Central 13715:Tétouan 13598:Tarfaya 13559:Tan-Tan 13554:Guelmim 13455:Tinghir 13401:Rehamna 13187:Kénitra 13052:Guercif 13047:Driouch 13022:Berkane 12967:Larache 12957:Tétouan 12852:Tamanar 12842:Talmest 12792:Ounagha 12722:Amizmiz 12514:gardens 12466:Museums 12203:worship 12127:Auto GP 11931:Economy 11889:History 11548:Morocco 11088:Morocco 11056:Morocco 10539:3879621 10485:Annales 10239:Morocco 9819:amde.ma 8498:Archnet 6380:6619606 6357:Bibcode 6118:(Map). 5923:29 June 5855:13 July 5669:(1910). 5606:28 June 5132:May 12, 4957:29 June 4510:removed 4495:sources 4425:, China 4386:, Spain 4384:Granada 4369:twinned 4350:dirhams 4314:Seville 4302:Morocco 4196:tramway 4062:Sultan 4060:Saadian 4056:Madrasa 4028:college 4025:Islamic 3883:merguez 3776:Tanjias 3692:sardine 3677:conifer 3626:Maalems 3434:Museums 3429:Culture 3315:zawiyas 3190:madrasa 3161:of the 3110:Seville 3106:Giralda 3102:minaret 3096:and of 3090:minaret 3064:Mosques 2938:Gardens 2541:Economy 2173:(8.70) 2168:(0.95) 2163:(1.17) 2158:(0.75) 2153:(0.60) 2148:(0.19) 2143:(0.09) 2138:(0.12) 2133:(0.41) 2128:(1.04) 2123:(1.39) 2118:(1.01) 2113:(0.98) 2099:(25.5) 2094:(29.1) 2089:(32.0) 2084:(34.0) 2079:(50.0) 2074:(42.8) 2069:(50.7) 2064:(48.2) 2059:(44.2) 2054:(37.0) 2049:(32.7) 2044:(26.6) 2039:(25.5) 2029:(56.5) 2024:(45.1) 2019:(51.3) 2014:(60.3) 2009:(65.5) 2004:(70.0) 1999:(69.1) 1994:(64.2) 1989:(59.4) 1984:(54.3) 1979:(50.5) 1974:(45.7) 1969:(42.6) 1959:(69.1) 1954:(56.7) 1949:(62.4) 1944:(71.8) 1939:(78.1) 1934:(84.7) 1929:(84.6) 1924:(78.4) 1919:(72.1) 1914:(66.2) 1909:(62.6) 1904:(57.6) 1899:(54.5) 1889:(81.7) 1884:(68.2) 1879:(73.6) 1874:(83.3) 1869:(90.5) 1864:(99.3) 1859:(99.9) 1854:(92.5) 1849:(84.9) 1844:(78.3) 1839:(74.5) 1834:(69.3) 1829:(66.4) 1814:(87.6) 1809:(95.4) 1769:(98.6) 1764:(93.7) 1759:(86.2) 1659:Climate 1633:cypress 1621:papyrus 1613:bamboos 1570:Tunisia 1391:Corsica 1387:Vietnam 1214:Saadian 1210:Hintata 1200:sultan 1131:Cordoba 1060:Masmuda 1056:Almohad 1052:Tin Mal 1036:Almohad 996:Seville 992:Cordoba 976:Maghreb 960:Algiers 952:Senegal 948:emirate 878:History 872:African 817:Persian 804:) with 776:in the 724:races. 718:Auto GP 680:and by 628:Maghreb 589:Morocco 571:: 461:Session 364:Demonym 348:928,850 271:Morocco 259:Country 13728:Meknes 13510:Tiznit 13445:Midelt 13440:Zagora 13301:Settat 13246:Azilal 13122:Ifrane 13107:Sefrou 13086:Meknès 13037:Figuig 13032:Jerada 12908:region 12827:Smimou 12705:Cities 12580:People 12072:Sports 11834:Mellah 11829:Kasbah 11808:Menara 11798:Gueliz 11686: 11665: 11644: 11604: 11585: 11555: 11523: 11506: 11473: 11441: 11409: 11388: 11350: 11318: 11283: 11251: 11219: 11181: 11149: 11117: 11063: 11031: 10999: 10967: 10946: 10916: 10884: 10852: 10820: 10788: 10756: 10724: 10692: 10660: 10628: 10596: 10564: 10545: 10537: 10460: 10406: 10374: 10342: 10310: 10278: 10246: 10214: 10182: 10161: 10125: 10093: 10061: 10029: 10008: 9976: 9943: 9911: 9890: 9858: 9519: 9271:1 June 9162:1 June 9129:2 June 8953:Forbes 8888:"HOME" 7796: 7752: 7629: 7591: 7371: 7053: 7045: 6846: 6796: 6480: 6387: 6377: 5953:14 May 5781:8 July 5702:7 July 5688: 5543: 5431: 5396: 5170: 5164:Rotary 4943: 4890: 4645:(2016) 4464:, Mali 4449:Sousse 4423:Ningbo 4410:Granby 4371:with: 4217:Agadir 4209:Settat 4118:. 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