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The union of the
Marckwald and Liebermann families resulted in two marriages. First, Martha's older sister Elsbeth married the entrepreneur Georg Liebermann, Max's older brother. On September 14, 1884, Martha and Max Liebermann got married. Their marriage would last until his death in 1935.
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Martha was the fourth child of the German Jewish couple
Ottilie and Heinrich Benjamin Marckwald, who ran a wool store in Berlin. She grew up with four siblings in a wealthy Jewish merchant family in that city. After the death of her father in 1870, Louis Liebermann,
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In the same year, Martha
Liebermann moved into an apartment at Graf-Spee-Straße 23 (today: Hiroshimastraße) in the neighboring Tiergartenviertel (then: Berlin W35). As a result of the Persecution of Jews in
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309:, both neutral countries. The emigration failed due to the high financial demands of the Nazi government, who tried to extort foreign currency from her helpers, the art dealer
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Martha
Liebermann became a widow when her husband died on February 8, 1935, after 50 years of marriage, in the house on Pariser Platz.
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The couple's only child, Käthe
Liebermann, was born in August 1885. In 1892 the family moved into the second floor of the
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to avoid deportation. She survived five more days, before dying on March 10, 1943, in the Jewish
Hospital in Berlin.
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183:(October 8, 1857 – March 10, 1943), was a German Jewish woman, known as the wife of the painter
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was buried, had been confiscated by the Nazi authorities, Martha
Liebermann was buried in the
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below market value, but the sales proceeds was nevertheless not paid to her.
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tried to obtain an exit permit to the United States for Martha
Liebermann;
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482:'Ich bin doch nur ein Maler': Max und Martha Liebermann im 'Dritten Reich'
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548:. Jüdische Miniaturen (in German). Berlin: Hentrich & Hentrich.
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The
Liebermann family grave at the Schönhauser Allee Jewish cemetery
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Martha
Liebermann: Ein Leben in Hoffnung auf künftige andere Zeiten
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377:. After the war, on May 11, 1954, she was transferred to the
453:, Berlin, Max-Liebermann-Veranstaltungs GmbH, 2007 (German)
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522:(in German). Berlin: Max-Liebermann-Veranstaltungs-GmbH.
484:. Haskala (in German) (4 ed.). Georg Olms Verlag.
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Since 1941, Martha tried unsuccessfully to emigrate to
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238:. She overcome the illness after being operated by
407:Her last days are the subject of the German film
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466:, Berlin, Ebersbach & Simon, 2019 (German)
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323:Charles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
503:(in German). Berlin: Ebersbach & Simon.
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332:On March 5, 1943, she was to be deported to
451:Martha Liebermann (1857–1943). Lebensbilder
438:Martha Liebermann (1857–1943). Lebensbilder
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409:Martha Liebermann – Ein gestohlenes Leben
234:In 1904, Martha Liebermann suffered from
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
633:The Garden of the Orphanage in Amsterdam
395:in front of the Max-Liebermann-Haus, in
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32:This article includes a list of general
617:The Twelve-Year-Old Jesus in the Temple
501:Dem Paradies so fern: Martha Liebermann
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389:Martha Liebermann is remembered with a
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641:Portrait of the Painter Lovis Corinth
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381:and buried next to her husband.
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520:Martha Liebermann: Lebensbilder
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695:Carl Theodore Liebermann
200:Early years and marriage
649:Two Riders on the Beach
544:Sandig, Marina (2019).
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244:Jewish Hospital Berlin
625:Bleaching on the Lawn
499:Mott, Sophia (2019).
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189:Theresienstadt Ghetto
609:Women Plucking Geese
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413:Thekla Carola Wied
375:Weißensee cemetery
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