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333:, centered on the graffiti work but also included a poem by Piñero, spelled out using hands in American Sign Language in the foreground of the image and written in English in the background against the sky. Wong also painted additional phrases on the frame of the painting using hands and sign language, painted to appear carved into the wood. Curator Sofie Krogh Christensen called this work a "eulogy to the multilingual community of the Lower East Side and its protagonists" for its use of multiple perspectives through text - the graffiti art of Little Ivan, Piñero's poem, and Wong's own sign language message on the frame - to memorialize the rapidly changing neighborhood.
33:
284:. Shortly after meeting, Piñero moved into Wong's apartment where he lived for the next year and a half. Wong credited Piñero with enabling him to feel more integrated into the Latino community. While they lived together, Wong produced a significant body of work that he eventually displayed in his exhibition
460:
In 2001, Wong's mother founded the Martin Wong
Foundation to help fund art programs and young artists through collegiate art scholarships, art publications and active art education programs. Since 2003, the scholarships have continued to be offered at Humboldt State University, Wong's alma mater,
364:
for a fairer price. Wong amassed a sizable graffiti collection while living in New York and with the help of a
Japanese investor, he co-founded with his friend Peter Broda the Museum of American Graffiti on Bond Street in the East Village in 1989. During this time, graffiti was a highly contested
174:
where she met
Anthony, a Chinese-born draftsperson working in the facility. They married shortly before Wong was conceived, but Anthony was diagnosed with tuberculosis during the pregnancy. He died in 1950 in a sanatorium. After Anthony's death, Wong was placed in foster care until his mother was
235:
movement and engaged in the period's climate of sexual freedom and experimentation with psychedelic drugs. By the late 70s, Wong made the decision to move to New York to pursue his career as an artist. According to Wong, his move to New York was precipitated by a friendly challenge:
421:. With his health in decline following the diagnosis, he moved back to San Francisco. He died under the care of his parents in their San Francisco home at the age of 53 from an AIDS related illness on August 12, 1999. Miguel Piñero, Wong's former
352:
in 1993 that showcased his own memories, experiences and interpretations of the "mythical quality of
Chinatown." Wong exemplified "a tourist idea, an outsider's view" of Chinatown that was prevalent for those distant from the reality of the city.
513:, the artist's first museum retrospective in Europe, curated by Krist Gruijthuijsen and Agustín Pérez Rubio. The exhibition opened in Madrid, in 2022 before traveling to Berlin, the following year. The exhibition was then shown in 2023 at the
194:
Demonstrating a proclivity for artistic expression at an early age, Wong started to paint at the age of 13. His mother was a strong supporter of his artistic inclinations and kept much of his early work. Wong took art classes through the
140:
sexuality. He exhibited for two decades at notable New York galleries including EXIT ART, Semaphore, and P.P.O.W., among others, before his death in San
Francisco from an AIDS-related illness. P.P.O.W. continues to represent his estate.
457:'s Fales Library. The Martin Wong Papers, ranging from 1982 to 1999, comprise sketchbooks, correspondence, biographical documents, videocassette recordings, photographs, graffiti-related materials, and parts of Wong's personal library.
261:, where his attention turned exclusively to painting. Largely self-taught, Wong's paintings ranged from gritty renderings of the decaying Lower East Side to playful depictions of New York's and San Francisco's Chinatowns, to
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system. In response, Wong set out to preserve what he considered to be "the last great art movement of the twentieth century." In 1994, following complications in his health, Wong donated his graffiti collection to the
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265:. In self-describing the subject matter of some of his paintings, Wong said: "Everything I paint is within four blocks of where I live and the people are the people I know and see all the time."
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207:. His mother also encouraged Wong to collect art and artifacts and he quickly amassed a large collection of primarily Asian art. He graduated high school in 1964. He continued his education at
428:
Wong's aunt, Eleanor "Nora" Wong, was an active participant in the San
Francisco Chinese nightclub scene in the 1940s. She most notably had a host of duties, including principal singer, at
183:. In 1955, when Wong was nine years old, Florence married Benjamin Wong Fie, the co-owner of the apartment the family was renting. The family soon moved to a larger house between the
1920:
715:
158:, on July 11, 1946, the only child of Florence (born Jan Yuet Ah) and Anthony Victor Wong. Florence, also born in Portland, was the daughter of a jewelry store owner from
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While living with Wong, Piñero commissioned him to document via painting a recently created graffiti work by the artist Little Ivan, which resulted in Wong beginning his
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art styles. Wong's paintings often explored multiple ethnic and racial identities, exhibited cross-cultural elements, demonstrated multilingualism, and celebrated his
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1832:
Kwon, Marci (2022). "Glittering
Visions: Martin Wong and the Queer Counterculture, 1966-1978". In Gruijthuijsen, Krist; Pérez Rubio, Agustín (eds.).
1945:
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organized a posthumous retrospective of Wong's work in 2016, curated by
Antonio Sergio Bessa and Yasmin Ramírez. The exhibition traveled to the
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200:
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810:
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495:
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Christensen, Sofie Krogh (2022). "A Cosmos of Codes: The
Languages of Martin Wong". In Gruijthuijsen, Krist; Pérez Rubio, Agustín (eds.).
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1960:
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1955:
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Getsy, David J. (2022). "Bricks and Jails: On Martin Wong's Queer
Fantasies". In Gruijthuijsen, Krist; Pérez Rubio, Agustín (eds.).
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as an artist "whose meticulous visionary realism is among the lasting legacies of New York's East Village art scene of the 1980s."
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Martin Wong and the Recreation of the Sociopolitical Landscape of Loisaida". In Gruijthuijsen, Krist; Pérez Rubio, Agustín (eds.).
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Johnson, Mark Dean (2022). "Martin Wong: Illustrated Narrative Chronology". In Gruijthuijsen, Krist; Pérez Rubio, Agustín (eds.).
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in 1984. Their collaborative paintings often combined Piñero's poetry or prose with Wong's painstaking cityscapes and stylized
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7.50 for a portrait. My record was 27 fairs in one day. Friends said to me, 'If you're so good, why don't you go to New York?'
1940:
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211:, graduating with a bachelor's degree in Ceramics in 1968. Through college and for another 10 years, Wong traveled between
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In 1999 and 2000, Wong's mother as the executor of his estate donated the bulk of his papers and ephemera to
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and San Francisco practicing his artistic craft. During this time, Wong had an apartment in San Francisco's
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179:. Wong was raised by his mother for the first several years of his life, living in San Francisco's
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I made ceramics and did drawings at arts fairs. I was known as the 'Human Instamatic.' It was
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374:. Among his collection were pieces from 1980s New York-based graffiti artists, including
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1144:"Late Night in the Lion's Den: Chinese Restaurant-Nightclubs in 1940s San Francisco"
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203:. He first exhibited his art in 1961, showing a landscape painting at a gallery in
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1021:"ART REVIEW; The Streets of a Crumbling El Dorado, Paved With Poetry and Desire"
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For a time in the 1980s, he made ends meet by buying underpriced antiquities at
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of the late 20th century. His work has been described as a meticulous blend of
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231:. While involved with The Angels of Light, Wong participated in the emerging
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1859:. Köln: Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther und Franz König. pp. 130–156.
1817:. Köln: Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther und Franz König. pp. 314–324.
1798:. Köln: Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther und Franz König. pp. 178–198.
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1836:. Köln: Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther und Franz König. pp. 48–64.
1779:. Köln: Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther und Franz König. pp. 82–98.
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101:
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In 2022, the Museo Centro de Arte Dos de Mayo (CA2M) in Madrid, and the
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form of art and city officials had removed much of what had been in the
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1465:"Attorney Street (Handball Court with Autobiographical Poem by Piñero)"
654:
375:
281:
1102:"Miguel Pinero, Whose Plays Dealt with Life in Prison, Is Dead at 41"
567:
Attorney Street (Handball Court with Autobiographical Poem by Piñero)
387:
331:
Attorney Street (Handball Court with Autobiographical Poem by Piñero)
316:
Attorney Street (Handball Court with Autobiographical Poem by Piñero)
276:. He met Piñero in 1982 on the opening night of the group exhibition
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The Annunciation According to Mikey Piñero (Cupcake and Paco)
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in Berlin, organized a touring retrospective of Wong's work,
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Following his death, Wong was described in his obituary by
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124:; July 11, 1946 – August 12, 1999) was a Chinese-American
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pieces and collaborations with Piñero formed part of the
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California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt alumni
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697:"Martin Wong Is Dead at 53; A Painter of Poetic Realism"
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The catalog of a joint exhibition of Wong's work at the
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Facing Eden: 100 Years of Landscape Art in the Bay Area
811:"Guide to the Martin Wong Papers ca. 1982-1999 MSS 102"
268:
Wong is perhaps best known for his collaborations with
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art scene, including stints as a set designer for the
904:"Barry Blinderman: The Downtown Art Scene - NYC,1981"
782:
745:
417:
Wong was openly gay. In 1994 Wong was diagnosed with
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Wong's Artist Statement for Semaphore Gallery, 1984.
191:neighborhoods after Benjamin was hired by Bechtel.
170:, eventually securing work as a draftsperson at the
735:
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175:able to find new employment as a draftsperson with
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407:Sweet Oblivion: The Urban Landscape of Martin Wong
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884:
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833:
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425:, died a decade earlier in 1988 from cirrhosis.
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848:
405:Galleries was published by Rizzoli in 1998 in
1337:"Museo CA2M: Martin Wong: Malicious Mischief"
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536:Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive
496:Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive
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978:
972:
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670:
689:
687:
685:
643:(1993), San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
227:group The Angels of Light, an offshoot of
31:
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665:List of LGBT people from Portland, Oregon
590:It’s Not What You Think, What is it Then?
477:
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310:
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1479:from the original on September 22, 2022
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945:
797:
776:
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682:
1946:American LGBTQ people of Asian descent
1888:
1317:from the original on February 28, 2024
1017:
999:from the original on November 22, 2022
985:Zamora, Jim Herron (August 22, 1999).
984:
854:
263:Traffic Signs for the Hearing Impaired
1793:
1628:from the original on February 6, 2023
1214:
1123:from the original on October 30, 2023
693:
199:'s youth art program while attending
1831:
1741:
1718:
1662:from the original on August 24, 2024
1377:from the original on August 24, 2024
1086:
1042:from the original on August 19, 2024
890:
878:
839:
739:
1712:
910:. February 16, 2015. Archived from
525:Notable works in public collections
344:Wong held a solo exhibition titled
219:neighborhood and was active in the
13:
1961:20th-century American LGBTQ people
1926:American people of Chinese descent
1911:20th-century American male artists
1853:...it's not really what you think.
1762:from the original on July 15, 2024
1696:from the original on March 3, 2024
1690:San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
1656:Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco
1622:San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
1371:University of California, Berkeley
1311:University of California, Berkeley
1283:from the original on July 24, 2023
1099:Bennetts, Leslie (June 18, 1988).
694:Smith, Roberta (August 18, 1999).
636:Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco
627:San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
14:
1972:
1956:AIDS-related deaths in California
1874:
1742:Mann, Richard G. (July 4, 2007).
1567:from the original on May 26, 2024
1445:from the original on July 9, 2024
1411:from the original on June 2, 2023
1142:Spiller, Harley (November 2004).
718:from the original on May 12, 2024
507:KW Institute for Contemporary Art
1341:Museo Centro de Arte Dos de Mayo
1018:Cotter, Holland (June 5, 1998).
412:
1857:Martin Wong: Malicious Mischief
1834:Martin Wong: Malicious Mischief
1815:Martin Wong: Malicious Mischief
1796:Martin Wong: Malicious Mischief
1777:Martin Wong: Malicious Mischief
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1303:"Martin Wong: Human Instamatic"
1295:
1269:"Martin Wong: Human Instamatic"
1237:"Martin Wong: Human Instamatic"
1229:
1215:Dudek, Ingrid (December 2015).
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1183:
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511:Martin Wong: Malicious Mischief
1906:20th-century American painters
1851:Pérez Rubio, Agustín (2022). "
1725:University of California Press
1217:"MARTIN WONG Human Instamatic"
803:
472:
463:San Francisco State University
399:New Museum of Contemporary Art
372:Museum of the City of New York
149:
121:
100:Painting, drawing, sculpture,
1:
1936:Artists from Portland, Oregon
1397:"Stanton Near Forsyth Street"
1061:Anonymous (August 12, 2013).
934:A Cookie Mueller Encyclopedia
201:George Washington High School
855:Trebay, Guy (May 26, 1998).
675:
144:
7:
1941:Painters from San Francisco
648:
545:Stanton near Forsyth Street
465:, New York University, and
350:San Francisco Art Institute
81:, California, United States
10:
1977:
1473:Metropolitan Museum of Art
571:Metropolitan Museum of Art
519:Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam
488:Wexner Center for the Arts
320:Metropolitan Museum of Art
435:
403:Illinois State University
329:series. Wong's painting,
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209:Humboldt State University
96:
91:Humboldt State University
86:
67:
45:
30:
23:
1951:LGBTQ people from Oregon
1531:Bronx Museum of the Arts
1439:Art Institute of Chicago
1242:Bronx Museum of the Arts
1191:"Martin Wong Foundation"
671:Citations and references
594:Bronx Museum of the Arts
562:Art Institute of Chicago
484:Bronx Museum of the Arts
467:Arizona State University
154:Martin Wong was born in
1561:Grand Rapids Art Museum
1170:10.1525/gfc.2004.4.4.94
1162:10.1525/gfc.2004.4.4.94
604:Grand Rapids Art Museum
306:Nuyorican arts movement
1916:American male painters
1881:Martin Wong Foundation
857:"The Bricklayer's Art"
660:American Sign Language
608:Grand Rapids, Michigan
502:, the following year.
478:Posthumous exhibitions
341:
322:
253:In 1978 Wong moved to
246:
1719:Nash, Steven (1995).
1277:Ohio State University
521:, from 2023 to 2024.
339:
314:
238:
1931:American gay artists
1405:Museum of Modern Art
1249:on December 19, 2015
549:Museum of Modern Art
540:Berkeley, California
500:Berkeley, California
367:New York City Subway
360:and selling them at
1526:"Art & Artists"
1504:Syracuse University
1343:. December 21, 2021
936:(Randy Press, 2010)
581:Syracuse University
517:in London, and the
455:New York University
346:Chinatown Paintings
318:(1982-1984) at the
164:Japanese occupation
1499:"The Annunciation"
1195:www.martinwong.org
1108:The New York Times
1027:The New York Times
973:Christensen (2022)
961:Christensen (2022)
779:, pp. 315–316
703:The New York Times
585:Syracuse, New York
494:, in 2016 and the
447:The New York Times
342:
323:
257:, settling in the
172:Richmond Shipyards
1723:. San Francisco:
1222:The Brooklyn Rail
865:The Village Voice
515:Camden Art Centre
294:Semaphore Gallery
111:
110:
1968:
1870:
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1809:
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1713:Cited references
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1431:"Sweet Oblivion"
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1245:. Archived from
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1063:"City as Canvas"
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976:
975:, pp. 90–91
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932:Mallory Curley,
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876:
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869:
861:
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843:
837:
831:
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828:
826:
821:on June 12, 2018
817:. Archived from
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762:
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728:
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723:
699:
691:
290:Barry Blinderman
286:Urban Landscapes
156:Portland, Oregon
123:
74:
60:Portland, Oregon
55:
53:
37:Wong in 1984 in
35:
21:
20:
16:American painter
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914:on July 4, 2017
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259:Lower East Side
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225:performance art
197:De Young Museum
166:. She moved to
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87:Alma mater
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71:August 12, 1999
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62:, United States
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1772:
1744:"Wong, Martin"
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1648:"Sweet 'Enuff"
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1592:Whitney Museum
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1764:. Retrieved
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1556:
1553:"Narcolepsy"
1547:
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1347:December 21,
1345:. Retrieved
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1272:
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1247:the original
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1153:
1149:Gastronomica
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1067:www.mcny.org
1066:
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912:the original
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835:
823:. Retrieved
819:the original
815:dlib.nyu.edu
814:
805:
772:
720:. Retrieved
701:
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632:Sweet 'Enuff
631:
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73:(1999-08-12)
18:
1901:1999 deaths
1896:1946 births
1089:, p. 7
1087:Mann (2007)
893:, p. 6
891:Mann (2007)
879:Nash (1995)
842:, p. 3
840:Mann (2007)
742:, p. 1
740:Mann (2007)
473:Exhibitions
384:Futura 2000
205:North Beach
150:Early years
114:Martin Wong
102:printmaking
25:Martin Wong
1890:Categories
1766:August 24,
1734:0520203631
1700:August 24,
1666:August 24,
1632:August 24,
1598:August 24,
1587:"Big Heat"
1571:August 24,
1537:August 24,
1510:August 24,
1483:August 24,
1449:August 24,
1415:August 24,
1381:August 24,
1321:August 26,
1287:August 26,
1253:August 26,
1175:August 24,
1127:August 24,
1046:August 24,
1003:August 24,
722:August 24,
655:Julie Ault
619:, New York
600:Narcolepsy
596:, New York
573:, New York
376:Rammellzee
358:Christie's
282:ABC No Rio
280:, held at
278:Crime Show
52:1946-07-11
1752:glbtq.com
1614:"Rapture"
1469:MetMuseum
1363:"Silence"
1117:0362-4331
1036:0362-4331
712:0362-4331
676:Citations
388:Lady Pink
362:Sotheby's
300:. Wong's
270:Nuyorican
255:Manhattan
181:Chinatown
160:Guangzhou
145:Biography
134:visionary
1757:Archived
1694:Archived
1660:Archived
1626:Archived
1565:Archived
1477:Archived
1443:Archived
1409:Archived
1375:Archived
1315:Archived
1281:Archived
1121:Archived
1040:Archived
997:Archived
908:NYC,1981
716:Archived
649:See also
634:(1988),
625:(1988),
615:(1986),
613:Big Heat
592:(1984),
579:(1984),
560:(1983),
553:New York
547:(1983),
534:(1982),
401:and the
327:Loisaida
302:Loisaida
221:Bay Area
185:Richmond
106:ceramics
39:New York
1273:WexArts
623:Rapture
532:Silence
423:partner
348:at the
177:Bechtel
126:painter
118:Chinese
1863:
1840:
1821:
1802:
1783:
1731:
1686:SFMoMA
1618:SFMoMA
1367:BAMPFA
1307:BAMPFA
1200:May 4,
1168:
1115:
1072:May 5,
1034:
992:SFGate
918:May 6,
825:May 3,
710:
436:Legacy
390:, and
249:Career
233:hippie
213:Eureka
120::
1760:(PDF)
1747:(PDF)
1652:FAMSF
1435:ArtIC
1166:JSTOR
860:(PDF)
272:poet
138:queer
1861:ISBN
1838:ISBN
1819:ISBN
1800:ISBN
1781:ISBN
1768:2024
1729:ISBN
1702:2024
1668:2024
1634:2024
1600:2024
1573:2024
1557:GRAM
1539:2024
1512:2024
1485:2024
1451:2024
1417:2024
1401:MoMA
1383:2024
1349:2022
1323:2024
1289:2024
1255:2024
1202:2016
1177:2024
1129:2024
1113:ISSN
1074:2016
1048:2024
1032:ISSN
1005:2024
920:2016
827:2016
724:2024
708:ISSN
482:The
419:AIDS
242:US$
187:and
132:and
68:Died
46:Born
1158:doi
498:in
490:in
444:of
292:'s
288:at
122:黃馬鼎
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116:(
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50:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
