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296:. The sisters were also taught the importance of childhood education, caring for the poor and sick and the need to tend to building institutions which fostered the health and welfare of society. From a young age, she was interested in the collections on Egypt, spending hours in the museum which her father had built in one wing of the house. In 1871, her parents took her with them on her first trip to the country, which was just opening up to tourism. They travelled in the private car of Ottoman
454:, but was encased in seven layers of finely woven cloth. Though there were no artefacts found with the mummy, the exterior wrapping was painted white about the face with a painted necklace. In many of the tombs, Lady William reported that they appeared to be re-used, and her finds suggest the artefacts came from a diverse range of dynasties. The excavations proved successful and though Carter took "some of the best things", both he and
52:
634:. In 1932, Todd presented the piece to the Kalamazoo Public Museum. The Sotheby's sale was described as "the most important sale of Egyptian antiquities ever held in England" to that point in time and included 917 lots of Egyptian artefacts and 47 lots of cuneiform tablets and other objects. Lady Amherst's journal on her first trip to Egypt is part of the records kept in
442:. The sole adornment of the mummy was a one inch by half inch opaque green stone. Lady William's diary recorded that the names found in the tomb were Bao-bao, daughter of Pawebas and Shepentanefet and her brother Waher. She also reported remnants of a former burial, which may have been the tomb of Shepentanefret.
430:, Tomb 21 yielded two burial boxes. The male's coffin disintegrated when it was touched, but the female's coffin remained intact and was removed. The exterior was painted in yellow and devoid of any inscription. The mummy was covered with a blue network of beading. A coarse blue glaze was used on the winged
445:
In all, Lady
William Cecil uncovered thirty-two tombs at the site which became known as the "Cecil Tombs", and were later called the Tombs of the Nobles or Qubbet el-Hawa. Her discovery of the tomb of Heqata was described as a small chamber, with two earthenware pots and containing a square coffin
345:
visited
Didlington Hall to study the artefacts at the estate's museum. The two were known for their illustrations and drawings and were acquaintances of the family. Lady Margaret, who was impressed by young Howard's talent, assisted in arranging an apprenticeship for him from the
417:
border, came to see the find the following day. He arranged for permits to excavate and provided an inspector and workers to assist in the dig. She kept a diary of the details of the expedition in which multiple tombs were found, as well as wooden anthropoid
375:
under the special remainder previously attained, as the 2nd Baron(ess) Amherst of
Hackney, but his residual estate had been reduced to ÂŁ341, as most of his personal collections and estate had been sold to pay off debt, when he was defrauded by his solicitor.
642:. Her notes and letters have been useful references for other archaeologists in tracking provenance of objects which were part of the family collections and because the tombs she inspected have not fully been subsequently explored.
549:
During World War I, Lady
Amherst participated in projects to raise funds for various war works, including an exhibition of her own paintings of Egyptian scenes at the Dudley Galleries and a fundraiser at the
541:, Lord and Lady William Cecil went with an English committee to help organise schools for Chinese girls. They returned with Princess Henry and her entourage to Spain the following year, as well.
277:
skill, with her handiworks adorning
Didlington Hall, as well as her needle skills, as an amateur surgeon. Her maternal grandfather, Admiral Robert Mitford, besides serving in the
222:
at Aswan were uncovered in her excavations and for many years were known as the "Cecil Tombs". She was one of the few
English women to have held a peerage in her own right. The
522:
474:
to return to Egypt, having been members of her household for many years. Her second season was not as productive and her work was overshadowed by a discovery made on
626:
Barely a month after her own mother died, Lady
Amherst died on 20 December 1919 in London. The coffin of Bao-bao was sold upon her death via a sale organised by
389:
Despite that it was unusual for women to participate in archaeology at the time, in 1901, encouraged by Howard Carter, Lady
William Cecil began excavations at
262:
and
Norfolk, leading to a wide circle of friends and monetary influence. Her father, was a collector of books and antique artefacts, with a strong interest in
2504:
2436:
1590:
251:
170:
740:
Catalogue of rare & valuable books and manuscripts, from the famous
Amherst Library, the property of Lady William Cecil, Baroness Amherst of Hackney
1436:
730:
665:
525:, for which she also served as a Lady Justice. Lady William and her husband spent the next several years travelling, visiting Australia in 1905.
366:
granted that May (now known as Lady William Cecil) would succeed him as the 2nd Baron (i.e. Baroness) to pass the title on to her male heirs.
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to be named in her honour. Other charitable works Lady William supported included the Children's Invalid Aid Fund; London's
2189:
1464:
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718:
1832:
The complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom: extant, extinct, or dormant
320:. May sketched birds, rode on donkeys and ponies, and, in addition to touring and camping, attended a performance of
497:
and Lady William worked diligently with Howard Carter and others to try to get it published. In 1904, she published
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518:
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2524:
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604:
1437:"Miss Vanderbilt Reported Engaged. Cornelia Said to Be Betrothed to the Hon. John F.A. Cecil of British Embassy"
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20:
1989:
The Coffin of Heqata: (Cairo JdE 36418): a Case Study of Egyptian Funerary Culture of the Early Middle Kingdom
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562:(OBE) in 1919 for her charitable works with several governmental offices dealing with sanitation and health.
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144:
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In 1906, they were in Madrid, where Lady William served as the only English lady-in-waiting attending
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Returning home, Lady William Cecil published her findings "Report on the Work Done at Aswan" in the
446:
upon which were a bow and some arrow tips, as well as three walking sticks. Inside the coffin, on a
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as one of two European Chief Inspectors and in charge of excavations in the Nile Valley south from
363:
184:
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2346:
2170:
2093:
2074:
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2036:
768:
Cecil, Lady William (March 1917). "Notes on Some of the Vireos (or Greenlets) of North America".
537:, Princess Henry's daughter, when she became Spanish queen. That same year at the request of the
521:, for which she was one of only two women directors; and the ambulance and hospital works of the
1932:
1690:"Hon Mary Rothes Margaret Tyssen-Amherst later Cecil, suo jure Baroness Amherst of Hackney, OBE"
238:
Mary Rothes Margaret Tyssen-Amherst, known as "May" to her family, was born on 25 April 1857 in
1735:
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1966:
1861:
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19:"Lady William Cecil" redirects here. For other people whose wives may have been so known, see
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254:(1835–1909) (which was changed to the surname Tyssen-Amherst in 1877). Descending of wealthy
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and printing, and his collection of artefacts was at one time the third largest in England.
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1797:. San Antonio, Texas: American Research Center in Egypt, Eisenbrauns, Inc.: 105–122.
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688:
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669:
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2111:"The Grand Priory of the Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem in England"
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489:, contained important descriptions of the fortress and city of Aswan in the era of
397:. Her family was wintering in the area and while exploring on the west bank of the
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301:
1789:
Elias, Jonathan (1996). "Regional Indicia on a Saite Coffin from Qubbet El-Hawa".
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As did her six younger sisters, May studied at home, learning painting, music and
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1834:. Vol. I: AB-Adam to Basing. London, England: The St. Catherine Press Ltd.
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1585:"Amherst, William Amhurst Tyssen-, first Baron Amherst of Hackney (1835–1909)"
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1890:
1810:
1771:
Saluki: The Desert Hound and the English Travelers Who Brought It to the West
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In 1892, May's father, who by then had served several terms as member of the
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2245:(2). McLean, Virginia: American Ornithologists' Union: 233–235. April 1917.
1670:
Egyptomania: Our Three Thousand Year Obsession with the Land of the Pharaohs
266:. He had large collections of books and manuscripts, many on the history of
2282:(3). McLean, Virginia: American Ornithologists' Union: 359–364. July 1917.
2136:"King Alfonso Has Fitted Up for Her in One of His Palaces a Private Chapel"
700:
Amherst of Hackney, Lady Mary Rothes Margaret Tyssen-Amherst Cecil (1904).
692:
627:
490:
274:
2197:(3–4). London, England: Egypt Exploration Society: 216–221. October 1921.
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Communal Cemetery. He married in 1910 Gladys Evelyn Baggallay, with issue.
450:
filled with grids of dirt, lay the mummy of Heqata. The mummy was full of
755:
Cecil, Lady William (December 1916). "Notes on a few American Warblers".
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439:
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In 1909, when her father died suddenly, Lady William Cecil succeeded him
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A sketch of Egyptian history from the earliest times to the present day
482:
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239:
1802:
1654:. Hanover Square, London, England: Royal Society of Literature: 33–48
681:
Amherst, baroness, Mary Rothes Margaret Tyssen-Amherst Cecil (1904).
494:
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became the 1st Baron Amherst of Hackney. As he had no male heirs, a
2287:
2250:
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554:. Her son and heir, Captain William Amherst Cecil was killed at the
2186:
1507:
427:
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255:
243:
1883:"Mary Rothes Margaret Tyssen-Amherst, Baroness Amherst of Hackney"
719:"Report on the Work Done at Aswan during the First Months of 1904"
479:
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in 1903. In December, 1903, Lord and Lady William Cecil attended
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247:
80:
1889:. Wellington, New Zealand: Lundy Consulting Ltd. Archived from
1417:
1407:
1405:
587:
1516:
195:
1594:(online ed.). Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
776:(5). Radstock, England: Avicultural Society of Great Britain.
763:(1). Radstock, England: Avicultural Society of Great Britain.
501:, which she offered for sale to benefit the parish church of
414:
394:
2014:. London, England: Imperial War Museum. 2016. Archived from
1402:
687:. Westminster, England: Archibald Constable & Co., Ltd.
285:
who had studied engraving techniques and illustrated birds.
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322:
317:
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1378:
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William Amherst Cecil (1886–1914), who was killed at the
410:
2310:
2008:"Baroness Amherst of Hackney Mary Rothes Margaret Cecil"
1622:
Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2014).
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1207:
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988:
737:
2312:"Peer Sells Famous Library to Pay off a Debt of Honor"
1716:
Servant of Mut: Studies in Honor of Richard A. Fazzini
1092:
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The Mummy's Curse: The true history of a dark fantasy
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742:. London, England: Sotheby, Wilkinson & Hodge.
2344:"To-Day's New Books: Official and Parliamentary".
1908:"May Tyssen-Amherst and the Crocodile in the Well"
1583:
852:
850:
848:
846:
699:
202:; 25 April 1857 – 21 December 1919, also known as
922:
680:
426:. Though the entire necropolis was infested with
2461:
1791:Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt
1696:. Bicester, England: Cracrofts Peerage Limited.
1687:
1411:
910:
831:
814:
793:
405:. Carter, who in 1899 had been appointed by the
843:
258:traders, the Tyssen family acquired estates in
738:Cecil, Baroness Amherst, Lady William (1911).
384:
250:, England to Margaret Susan (née Mitford) and
2233:
1688:Cracroft-Brennan, Patrick (22 October 2009).
1546:
723:Annales du Service des Antiquités de l'Égypte
658:Annales du Service des Antiquités de l'Égypte
468:Annales du Service des Antiquités de l'Égypte
2273:
2030:
1866:. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
1561:
1351:
401:had discovered what she thought might be an
350:, as a tracer of drawings and inscriptions.
2505:Officers of the Order of the British Empire
2144:. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 10 March 1907
1733:
1712:
1522:
1008:
1968:Nature's Engraver: A Life of Thomas Bewick
1628:. London, England: Bloomsbury Publishing.
560:Officer of the Order of the British Empire
50:
1931:Somerset, Lady Henry (13 December 1908).
1859:
1652:Report of the Royal Society of Literature
1147:
731:Institut Français d'Archéologie Orientale
666:Institut Français d'Archéologie Orientale
1930:
1774:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland.
1734:de Fontenoy, Marquise (21 August 1906).
1642:
1465:"John Cecil, Ex-Aide Of British Embassy"
1366:
1020:
2122:. Edinburgh, Scotland. 10 December 1907
1992:. Leuven, Belgium: Peeters Publishers.
1985:
1591:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1534:
1195:
1183:
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1050:
2462:
2350:. London, England. 22 September 1904.
1971:. London, England: Faber & Faber.
1842:Howard Carter: The Path to Tutankhamun
1767:
1700:from the original on 12 September 2016
1495:
1324:
952:
904:
892:
868:
586:on 16 September 1914. He is buried at
558:on 16 September 1914. She was made an
2174:. London, England. 13 February 1909.
2091:"Court and Society: Court Circular".
2072:"Court and Society: Court Circular".
1964:
1880:
1845:. New York: Tauris Parke Paperbacks.
1838:
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704:. London, England: Methuen & Co.
651:
2388:. London, England. 3 November 1905.
2369:. London, England. 1 December 1903.
2320:. Atlanta, Georgia. 27 December 1908
2168:"Lord Amherst Of Hackney's Estate".
2078:. London, England. 10 January 1915.
2059:. London, England. 2 December 1917.
2040:. Adelaide, Australia. 13 March 1905
1905:
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1457:
928:
916:
856:
837:
808:
330:and roamed the gardens and rooms of
304:, rather than by rail and stayed in
2410:. Spokane, Washington. 19 July 1911
2190:The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology
1509:The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology
1283:Beolens, Watkins & Grayson 2014
621:
200:Mary Rothes Margaret Tyssen-Amherst
66:Mary Rothes Margaret Tyssen-Amherst
13:
2500:20th-century British women writers
2097:. London, England. 16 April 1916.
1736:"King Leopold's Ill-Bred Favorite"
1719:. Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill.
654:"Report on the Work Done at Aswan"
528:
14:
2536:
1881:Lundy, Darryl (24 January 2011).
645:
570:On 2 September 1885, May married
458:were pleased with the endeavour.
2335:
2159:
1956:
1759:
1673:. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
1643:Brabrook, Edward (26 May 1909).
613:William Amherst Vanderbilt Cecil
565:
523:Order of Saint John of Jerusalem
2274:"The Ornithological Journals".
1912:The Amhersts of Didlington Hall
1574:
1429:
617:Henry Mitford Cecil (1893–1962)
605:George Washington Vanderbilt II
273:May's mother was known for her
185:2nd Baroness Amherst of Hackney
37:The Baroness Amherst of Hackney
2480:People from Breckland District
1768:Duggan, Brian Patrick (2009).
1625:The Eponym Dictionary of Birds
593:Thomas James Cecil (1887–1955)
544:
535:Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg
252:William Amhurst Tyssen-Amhurst
1:
2428:Peerage of the United Kingdom
2235:"The Ornithological Journals"
781:
609:George Henry Vanderbilt Cecil
519:Queen's Hospital for Children
233:
2485:English women archaeologists
1615:UK public library membership
786:
717:Cecil, Lady William (1905).
652:Cecil, Lady William (1903).
578:. The couple had four sons:
507:Scarborough, North Yorkshire
472:Princess Henry of Battenburg
56:1919 upon receipt of her OBE
7:
2444:Baroness Amherst of Hackney
2407:The Spokane Daily Chronicle
1645:"Anniversary Address, 1909"
1311:The Spokane Daily Chronicle
485:contract. The document, in
385:Archaeology and Cecil Tombs
308:, making excursions to the
10:
2541:
2203:10.1177/030751332100700123
597:John Francis Amherst Cecil
572:Colonel Lord William Cecil
552:Royal School of Needlework
515:Balearica pavonia ceciliae
353:
228:Balearica pavonia ceciliae
210:, charity worker, amateur
181:Mary Rothes Margaret Cecil
18:
2495:Barons Amherst of Hackney
2450:
2441:
2433:
2426:
2141:The Philadelphia Inquirer
1914:. England. Archived from
1860:Luckhurst, Roger (2012).
1380:The Philadelphia Inquirer
640:Asheville, North Carolina
599:(1890–1954), who married
461:
379:
230:was named in her honour.
166:
150:
140:
136:and various birding books
128:
120:
112:
104:
88:
61:
49:
30:
2317:The Atlanta Constitution
1839:James, T. G. H. (2012).
1424:Imperial War Museum 2016
1034:The Atlanta Constitution
684:Bird Notes from the Nile
574:(1854–1943), son of the
509:. The book inspired the
499:Bird Notes from the Nile
171:Baron Amherst of Hackney
2385:The Manchester Guardian
2366:The Manchester Guardian
2347:The Manchester Guardian
2171:The Manchester Guardian
2094:The Manchester Guardian
2075:The Manchester Guardian
2056:The Manchester Guardian
1986:Willems, Harco (1996).
1395:The Manchester Guardian
1296:The Manchester Guardian
1269:The Manchester Guardian
1254:The Manchester Guardian
1227:The Manchester Guardian
1209:The Manchester Guardian
990:The Manchester Guardian
2525:Hereditary women peers
2510:Ornithological writers
2490:English archaeologists
2437:William Tyssen-Amherst
1933:"Truly Pathetic Scene"
1826:Gibbs, Vicary (1910).
1600:10.1093/ref:odnb/30402
576:3rd Marquess of Exeter
348:Egypt Exploration Fund
174:Margaret Susan Mitford
2119:The Edinburgh Gazette
2053:"Court and Society".
1965:Uglow, Jenny (2011).
1906:Reid, Angela (2008).
1713:D'Auria, Sue (2008).
1412:Cracroft-Brennan 2009
1338:The Edinburgh Gazette
328:Khedivial Opera House
2515:Women ornithologists
1938:The Sedalia Democrat
1828:"Amherst of Hackney"
770:Avicultural Magazine
757:Avicultural Magazine
539:Empress Dowager Cixi
448:trellis-shaped frame
264:Egyptian antiquities
218:. Thirty-two of the
33:The Right Honourable
2032:"Concerning People"
1941:. Sedalia, Missouri
1918:on 13 November 2014
1741:The Washington Post
1667:Brier, Bob (2013).
1582:Bell, Alan (2004).
1525:, pp. 225–226.
979:, pp. 124–125.
601:Cornelia Vanderbilt
584:Battle of the Aisne
556:Battle of the Aisne
511:black crowned crane
407:Antiquities Service
224:black crowned crane
220:Tombs of the Nobles
162:Henry Mitford Cecil
2402:"Women Get Office"
2187:"Notes and News".
2018:on 13 October 2016
1744:. Washington, D. C
1162:, pp. 12, 95.
476:Elephantine Island
204:Lady William Cecil
159:John Francis Cecil
156:Thomas James Cecil
145:Lord William Cecil
116:Lady William Cecil
2458:
2457:
2451:Succeeded by
1999:978-90-6831-769-5
1978:978-0-571-26663-0
1873:978-0-19-164098-8
1852:978-1-84511-258-5
1781:978-0-7864-8462-1
1726:978-90-04-15857-3
1694:Cracrofts Peerage
1680:978-1-137-40146-5
1635:978-1-4729-0574-1
1613:(Subscription or
1537:, pp. 15–16.
1477:. 23 October 1954
1198:, pp. 18–22.
943:, pp. 10–11.
895:, pp. 12–13.
607:, and had issue,
364:special remainder
306:Shepheard's Hotel
178:
177:
121:Years active
79:Didlington Hall,
2532:
2434:Preceded by
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2012:IMW Organization
2003:
1982:
1961:
1960:
1954:
1948:
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1927:
1925:
1923:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1893:on 7 August 2016
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1803:10.2307/40000609
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1550:& April 1917
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1475:Associated Press
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1193:
1187:
1181:
1175:
1169:
1163:
1157:
1151:
1145:
1139:
1133:
1127:
1121:
1115:
1109:
1100:
1094:
1083:
1077:
1071:
1065:
1054:
1048:
1039:
1030:
1024:
1018:
1012:
1009:de Fontenoy 1906
1006:
995:
986:
980:
974:
968:
962:
956:
950:
944:
938:
932:
926:
920:
914:
908:
902:
896:
890:
884:
878:
872:
866:
860:
854:
841:
835:
829:
823:
812:
806:
777:
764:
751:
734:
729:. Cairo, Egypt:
713:
696:
677:
664:. Cairo, Egypt:
630:in June 1921 to
622:Death and legacy
503:St Mary's Church
438:depicted on the
403:ancient cemetery
360:House of Commons
332:Inji Hanimefendi
206:) was a British
192:
113:Other names
95:
92:21 December 1919
75:
73:
54:
44:
28:
27:
2540:
2539:
2535:
2534:
2533:
2531:
2530:
2529:
2460:
2459:
2454:
2447:
2439:
2422:
2413:
2411:
2334:
2323:
2321:
2288:10.2307/4072254
2251:10.2307/4072526
2158:
2147:
2145:
2125:
2123:
2113:
2043:
2041:
2021:
2019:
2000:
1979:
1955:
1944:
1942:
1921:
1919:
1896:
1894:
1874:
1853:
1782:
1758:
1747:
1745:
1727:
1703:
1701:
1681:
1657:
1655:
1647:
1636:
1612:
1604:
1602:
1577:
1572:
1571:
1565:& July 1917
1560:
1556:
1545:
1541:
1533:
1529:
1521:
1517:
1506:
1502:
1494:
1490:
1480:
1478:
1463:
1462:
1458:
1448:
1446:
1435:
1434:
1430:
1422:
1418:
1410:
1403:
1392:
1388:
1377:
1373:
1365:
1361:
1350:
1346:
1342:, p. 1349.
1335:
1331:
1323:
1319:
1308:
1304:
1293:
1289:
1281:
1277:
1266:
1262:
1251:
1247:
1239:
1235:
1224:
1217:
1206:
1202:
1194:
1190:
1182:
1178:
1170:
1166:
1158:
1154:
1146:
1142:
1134:
1130:
1122:
1118:
1110:
1103:
1095:
1086:
1078:
1074:
1066:
1057:
1049:
1042:
1031:
1027:
1019:
1015:
1007:
998:
987:
983:
975:
971:
963:
959:
951:
947:
939:
935:
927:
923:
915:
911:
903:
899:
891:
887:
879:
875:
867:
863:
855:
844:
836:
832:
824:
815:
807:
794:
789:
784:
648:
624:
568:
547:
531:
529:Lady-in-waiting
464:
387:
382:
356:
341:and his father
236:
208:hereditary peer
188:
173:
161:
157:
155:
132:Excavations in
100:
99:London, England
97:
93:
84:
77:
71:
69:
68:
67:
57:
45:
40:
38:
35:
24:
17:
16:English peeress
12:
11:
5:
2538:
2528:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2456:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2440:
2435:
2431:
2430:
2421:
2420:
2398:
2382:"(untitled)".
2379:
2363:"(untitled)".
2360:
2341:
2330:Newspapers.com
2308:
2271:
2231:
2184:
2165:
2154:Newspapers.com
2132:
2107:
2088:
2069:
2050:
2028:
2004:
1998:
1983:
1977:
1962:
1951:Newspapers.com
1928:
1903:
1878:
1872:
1857:
1851:
1836:
1823:
1786:
1780:
1765:
1754:Newspapers.com
1731:
1725:
1710:
1685:
1679:
1664:
1640:
1634:
1619:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1567:, p. 363.
1554:
1552:, p. 235.
1539:
1527:
1515:
1513:, p. 218.
1500:
1498:, p. 129.
1488:
1470:New York Times
1456:
1445:. 6 March 1924
1442:New York Times
1428:
1416:
1401:
1386:
1371:
1359:
1344:
1329:
1317:
1302:
1287:
1285:, p. 251.
1275:
1260:
1245:
1243:, p. 136.
1233:
1215:
1200:
1188:
1176:
1164:
1152:
1150:, p. 191.
1148:Luckhurst 2012
1140:
1138:, p. 107.
1128:
1126:, p. 106.
1116:
1114:, p. 105.
1101:
1084:
1072:
1055:
1040:
1025:
1013:
996:
981:
969:
957:
945:
933:
921:
909:
897:
885:
883:, p. 490.
873:
861:
842:
830:
813:
791:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
779:
778:
765:
752:
735:
714:
697:
678:
647:
646:Selected works
644:
636:Biltmore House
632:Albert M. Todd
623:
620:
619:
618:
615:
603:, daughter of
594:
591:
567:
564:
546:
543:
530:
527:
487:Aramaic script
463:
460:
456:Gaston Maspero
391:Qubbet el-Hawa
386:
383:
381:
378:
355:
352:
235:
232:
176:
175:
168:
164:
163:
152:
148:
147:
142:
138:
137:
134:Qubbet el-Hawa
130:
129:Known for
126:
125:
122:
118:
117:
114:
110:
109:
106:
102:
101:
98:
96:(aged 62)
90:
86:
85:
78:
65:
63:
59:
58:
55:
47:
46:
39:
36:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2537:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2453:William Cecil
2446:
2445:
2438:
2432:
2429:
2425:
2409:
2408:
2403:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2387:
2386:
2380:
2376:
2372:
2368:
2367:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2348:
2342:
2338:
2331:
2319:
2318:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2191:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2172:
2166:
2162:
2155:
2143:
2142:
2137:
2133:
2121:
2120:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2095:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2076:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2057:
2051:
2039:
2038:
2033:
2029:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1995:
1991:
1990:
1984:
1980:
1974:
1970:
1969:
1963:
1959:
1952:
1940:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1904:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1879:
1875:
1869:
1865:
1864:
1858:
1854:
1848:
1844:
1843:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1787:
1783:
1777:
1773:
1772:
1766:
1762:
1755:
1743:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1728:
1722:
1718:
1717:
1711:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1686:
1682:
1676:
1672:
1671:
1665:
1653:
1646:
1641:
1637:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1620:
1616:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1592:
1586:
1580:
1579:
1566:
1564:
1558:
1551:
1549:
1543:
1536:
1531:
1524:
1519:
1512:
1510:
1504:
1497:
1492:
1476:
1472:
1471:
1466:
1460:
1444:
1443:
1438:
1432:
1425:
1420:
1413:
1408:
1406:
1398:
1396:
1390:
1384:, p. 16.
1383:
1381:
1375:
1368:
1367:Somerset 1908
1363:
1356:
1354:
1348:
1341:
1339:
1333:
1327:, p. 14.
1326:
1321:
1314:
1312:
1306:
1299:
1297:
1291:
1284:
1279:
1272:
1270:
1264:
1257:
1255:
1249:
1242:
1237:
1230:
1228:
1222:
1220:
1212:
1210:
1204:
1197:
1192:
1186:, p. 17.
1185:
1180:
1174:, p. 16.
1173:
1168:
1161:
1156:
1149:
1144:
1137:
1132:
1125:
1120:
1113:
1108:
1106:
1099:, p. 95.
1098:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1082:, p. 78.
1081:
1076:
1070:, p. 94.
1069:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1053:, p. 15.
1052:
1047:
1045:
1037:
1035:
1029:
1023:, p. 41.
1022:
1021:Brabrook 1909
1017:
1010:
1005:
1003:
1001:
994:, p. 11.
993:
991:
985:
978:
973:
967:, p. 15.
966:
961:
955:, p. 55.
954:
949:
942:
937:
930:
925:
918:
913:
907:, p. 15.
906:
901:
894:
889:
882:
877:
871:, p. 12.
870:
865:
858:
853:
851:
849:
847:
839:
834:
827:
822:
820:
818:
810:
805:
803:
801:
799:
797:
792:
775:
771:
766:
762:
758:
753:
749:
745:
741:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
715:
711:
707:
703:
698:
694:
690:
686:
685:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
650:
649:
643:
641:
637:
633:
629:
616:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
595:
592:
589:
585:
581:
580:
579:
577:
573:
566:Personal life
563:
561:
557:
553:
542:
540:
536:
526:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
481:
477:
473:
469:
459:
457:
453:
449:
443:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
377:
374:
373:
367:
365:
361:
351:
349:
344:
340:
339:Howard Carter
335:
333:
329:
325:
324:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
302:Isma'il Pasha
299:
295:
292:, as well as
291:
290:domestic arts
286:
284:
280:
276:
271:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
231:
229:
225:
221:
217:
216:ornithologist
213:
212:archaeologist
209:
205:
201:
198:
197:
191:
186:
182:
172:
169:
165:
160:
154:William Cecil
153:
149:
146:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
91:
87:
82:
76:25 April 1857
64:
60:
53:
48:
43:
34:
29:
26:
22:
21:William Cecil
2520:Cecil family
2442:
2412:. Retrieved
2405:
2383:
2364:
2345:
2328:– via
2322:. Retrieved
2315:
2279:
2275:
2242:
2238:
2194:
2188:
2169:
2152:– via
2146:. Retrieved
2139:
2124:. Retrieved
2117:
2092:
2073:
2054:
2042:. Retrieved
2037:The Register
2035:
2020:. Retrieved
2016:the original
2011:
1988:
1967:
1949:– via
1943:. Retrieved
1936:
1920:. Retrieved
1916:the original
1911:
1895:. Retrieved
1891:the original
1886:
1862:
1841:
1831:
1794:
1790:
1770:
1752:– via
1746:. Retrieved
1739:
1715:
1702:. Retrieved
1693:
1669:
1656:. Retrieved
1651:
1624:
1603:. Retrieved
1589:
1575:Bibliography
1562:
1557:
1547:
1542:
1535:Willems 1996
1530:
1523:D'Auria 2008
1518:
1508:
1503:
1491:
1479:. Retrieved
1468:
1459:
1447:. Retrieved
1440:
1431:
1419:
1399:, p. 4.
1394:
1389:
1379:
1374:
1369:, p. 9.
1362:
1357:, p. 4.
1353:The Register
1352:
1347:
1337:
1332:
1320:
1315:, p. 4.
1310:
1305:
1300:, p. 5.
1295:
1290:
1278:
1273:, p. 6.
1268:
1263:
1258:, p. 4.
1253:
1248:
1236:
1231:, p. 6.
1226:
1213:, p. 6.
1208:
1203:
1196:Willems 1996
1191:
1184:Willems 1996
1179:
1172:Willems 1996
1167:
1155:
1143:
1131:
1119:
1075:
1051:Willems 1996
1038:, p. 3.
1033:
1028:
1016:
1011:, p. 6.
989:
984:
972:
960:
948:
936:
931:, p. 5.
924:
919:, p. 4.
912:
900:
888:
876:
864:
840:, p. 1.
833:
811:, p. 3.
773:
769:
760:
756:
739:
726:
722:
701:
683:
661:
657:
625:
569:
548:
532:
514:
498:
491:Artaxerxes I
467:
465:
444:
440:canopic jars
388:
370:
368:
357:
336:
321:
294:horsemanship
287:
275:wood carving
272:
237:
227:
203:
199:
194:
180:
179:
94:(1919-12-21)
25:
2475:1919 deaths
2470:1857 births
1887:The Peerage
1496:Duggan 2009
1325:Duggan 2009
953:Duggan 2009
905:Duggan 2009
893:Duggan 2009
869:Duggan 2009
545:World War I
436:Amenti gods
334:'s palace.
268:bookbinding
105:Nationality
2464:Categories
2448:1909–1919
2414:13 October
2324:13 October
2148:13 October
2126:13 October
2044:13 October
2022:13 October
1945:13 October
1922:11 October
1897:11 October
1748:13 October
1704:13 October
1658:13 October
1617:required.)
1605:11 October
1241:James 2012
1160:James 2012
1136:Elias 1996
1124:Elias 1996
1112:Elias 1996
1097:James 2012
1080:James 2012
1068:James 2012
977:Gibbs 1910
965:Brier 2013
941:James 2012
881:Uglow 2011
826:Lundy 2011
782:References
733:: 273–283.
483:engagement
283:naturalist
279:Royal Navy
242:Hall near
240:Didlington
234:Early life
72:1857-04-25
2394:474507986
2375:474353712
2356:474403968
2296:0004-8038
2259:0004-8038
2227:220253931
2211:0307-5133
2180:474858670
2103:480745846
2084:480644824
2065:480823355
1811:0065-9991
929:Reid 2008
917:Reid 2008
857:Bell 2004
838:Reid 2008
809:Reid 2008
787:Citations
748:250632306
710:657400148
674:850981649
668:: 51–73.
628:Sotheby's
495:Darius II
424:Saite Era
337:In 1891,
167:Parent(s)
124:1901–1919
83:, England
2390:ProQuest
2371:ProQuest
2352:ProQuest
2176:ProQuest
2099:ProQuest
2080:ProQuest
2061:ProQuest
1819:40000609
1698:Archived
428:termites
415:Sudanese
372:suo jure
310:pyramids
281:, was a
246:in west
244:Swaffham
151:Children
2304:4072254
2276:The Auk
2267:4072526
2239:The Auk
2219:3853569
1563:The Auk
1548:The Auk
1481:9 March
1449:9 March
693:6714852
480:papyrus
452:weevils
432:scarabs
422:of the
420:coffins
413:to the
354:Peerage
326:at the
314:Saqqara
298:Khedive
260:Hackney
256:Flemish
248:Norfolk
108:English
81:Norfolk
2392:
2373:
2354:
2302:
2294:
2265:
2257:
2225:
2217:
2209:
2178:
2101:
2082:
2063:
1996:
1975:
1870:
1849:
1817:
1809:
1778:
1723:
1677:
1632:
1611:
746:
708:
691:
672:
588:Soupir
462:Author
380:Career
343:Samuel
316:, and
141:Spouse
2300:JSTOR
2263:JSTOR
2223:S2CID
2215:JSTOR
2114:(PDF)
1815:JSTOR
1648:(PDF)
478:of a
395:Aswan
393:near
2416:2016
2326:2016
2292:ISSN
2255:ISSN
2207:ISSN
2150:2016
2128:2016
2046:2016
2024:2016
1994:ISBN
1973:ISBN
1947:2016
1924:2016
1899:2016
1868:ISBN
1847:ISBN
1807:ISSN
1776:ISBN
1750:2016
1721:ISBN
1706:2016
1675:ISBN
1660:2016
1630:ISBN
1607:2016
1511:1921
1483:2015
1451:2015
1397:1917
1382:1907
1355:1905
1340:1907
1313:1911
1298:1916
1271:1905
1256:1904
1229:1915
1211:1903
1036:1908
992:1909
744:OCLC
706:OCLC
689:OCLC
670:OCLC
611:and
493:and
434:and
399:Nile
323:Aida
318:Suez
214:and
89:Died
62:Born
2284:doi
2247:doi
2199:doi
1799:doi
1596:doi
638:in
505:in
411:Qus
196:née
190:OBE
42:OBE
2466::
2404:.
2314:.
2298:.
2290:.
2280:34
2278:.
2261:.
2253:.
2243:34
2241:.
2237:.
2221:.
2213:.
2205:.
2193:.
2138:.
2116:.
2034:.
2010:.
1935:.
1910:.
1885:.
1830:.
1813:.
1805:.
1795:33
1793:.
1738:.
1692:.
1650:.
1588:.
1473:.
1467:.
1439:.
1404:^
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