716:
refers to the "coasts" of
Caesarea Philippi, although Caesarea Philippi is not in the vicinity of a sea: the sense is one of "borders" or "regions". The regions of Caesarea Philippi are called "the northern coasts of the land of Israel", marking "the most northerly point" reached by
675:
from God telling him that Jesus is the
Messiah, the Son of God. Allison argues that "the primary function of this passage is to record the establishment of a new community, one which will acknowledge Jesus' true identity and thereby become the focus of God's activity in history".
907:, the narrative follows Peter's confession with a decisive new phase of Jesus' ministry, with Jerusalem as the next geographical focus. Verse 21 states that Jesus "must go to Jerusalem", but this journey does not properly begin until
93:
565:. Meyer suggests that there were two distinct occasions when such signs were requested, once when Jesus was asked to provide a sign, and once when a sign is requested "from
868:
notes that "this is the first time that Jesus uses the word 'Church'. He does so expressing all His love for the new
Covenant community "which He defines as 'My Church'".
888:"And I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven."
538:. Arthur Carr suggests that the formation of this coalition "can only be accounted for by the uniting influence of a strong common hostility against Jesus". Theologian
2463:
482:
Caesarea
Philippi is the furthest point north referred to in Matthew's Gospel, and marks the turning point from which Jesus and his disciples will travel south to
823:, "Christ") meaning "anointed" (which is a royal title), with a Greek title "Son of ... God" for a ruler or divine leader (a favorite of the first Roman Emperor
2458:
1743:
615:, Jesus reminds his followers, "do you think that I cannot now pray to My Father, and He will provide Me with more than twelve legions of angels?".
455:
The "other side" of the lake would have been the eastern side. In regard to the statement in verse 5 that they had forgotten to take bread,
1490:
1441:
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841:
And I also say to you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build My church, and the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it.
630:
Meyer includes Jesus in this journey although he is not mentioned, only the disciples. He reads verse 6 as conclusive to this effect.
2186:
1819:
2478:
686:
When Jesus came into the region of
Caesarea Philippi, He asked His disciples, saying, “Who do men say that I, the Son of Man, am?
518:, whose theological views and policies were markedly different from each other, but who were forced to co-operate as members of
2241:
2221:
1826:
2483:
558:, a 15th-century Italian rabbi who wrote a popular commentary on the Mishnah, also made reference to "Galilean Sadducees".
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1522:
88:
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1301:
611:
Allison notes that, had he wanted to do so, Jesus could have provided the "spectacular sign" they were requesting: in
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2201:
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1432:
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475:
both argue that they should have obtained more supplies when they arrived on the eastern side, because they had a
1483:
1368:
The New Oxford
Annotated Bible with the Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical Books: New Revised Standard Version, Issue 48
445:
501:
The
Pharisees also with the Sadducees came, and tempting desired him that he would shew them a sign from heaven.
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Hypocrites! You know how to discern the face of the sky, but you cannot discern the signs of the times."
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468:
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So they said, "Some say John the
Baptist, some Elijah, and others Jeremiah or one of the prophets".
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suggests that they should have obtained bread before embarking on the western side, noting that in
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Then Jesus said to them, "Take heed and beware of the leaven of the
Pharisees and the Sadducees".
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2019:
1984:
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1365:(2007). Coogan, Michael David; Brettler, Marc Zvi; Newsom, Carol Ann; Perkins, Pheme (eds.).
1119:
418:
ends with Jesus sending the multitude of his followers away and He and his disciples sail to
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894:"Will be bound... will be loosed": or "will have been bound . . . will have been loosed".
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and in the morning, 'It will be foul weather today, for the sky is red and threatening.'
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550:", and distinct from the scribes and Pharisees who were from Jerusalem, mentioned in
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1411:(4, illustrated, reprint, revised ed.). Inter-Varsity Press. pp. 904–945.
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Now when His disciples had come to the other side, they had forgotten to take bread.
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This answer from Peter combined a traditional Jewish title of "Messiah" (Greek:
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Simon Peter answered and said, "You are the Christ, the Son of the living God."
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594:"When it is evening you say, 'It will be fair weather, for the sky is red';
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747:. Hence translations vary as to whether Jesus' question is set out in the
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514:), further opposition is now put forward by a coalition of Pharisees and
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1456:(ESV, KJV, Darby, American Standard Version, Bible in Basic English)
1302:
Pope
Francis at Angelus: ‘Christians are certain of Jesus’ identity'
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2176:
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1989:
1974:
847:"Shall...prevail against": or "be victorious", from the Greek word
824:
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1304:, Vatican News, published 29 June 2018, accessed 27 February 2021
1044:, translated from the German sixth edition, accessed 5 March 2021
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547:
543:
419:
357:
Some early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter are:
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948:
827:, among others), which is also another Hebrew royal title (see
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295:
The narrative can be divided into the following subsections:
277:
1244:
1230:
1181:
1022:
Greek Testament Critical Exegetical Commentary: Matthew 16
1169:
Footnote f at Matthew 16:12 in the New King James Version
546:
Sadducees and Pharisees, of whom mention is made in the
1066:
1064:
444:
refers again to travel to "the other side", and verses
1328:
1202:. James Murphy (ed). London: Blackie & Son, 1884.
1061:
526:
describes the coalition as an "unlikely" one, as do
489:
292:. Verse 24 speaks of his disciples "following him".
1371:(Augmented 3rd ed.). Oxford University Press.
667:is considered the climax of the first part of the
522:, the Jewish supreme court. Biblical commentator
81:
2496:
804:: all the forerunners mentioned were prophets.
652:
1439:English Translation with Parallel Latin Vulgate
561:An earlier request for a sign was recorded in
438:come to him, presumably in the same location.
1484:
898:
467:) they had only one loaf with them, whereas
1491:
1477:
1408:New Bible Commentary: 21st Century Edition
756:Who do men say that I, the Son of Man, am?
1122:on Matthew 16, accessed 14 September 2019
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
800:The popular consensus is that Jesus is a
771:Who do people say that the Son of Man is?
422:(or Magadan) on the western shore of the
1120:Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges
92:) is being considered for deletion. See
1114:
1112:
1095:in Barton, J. and Muddiman, J. (2001),
1036:
1034:
1032:
1030:
2497:
1385:
1361:
1334:
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1205:
1186:
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1472:
510:' objections to Jesus' teaching (see
1214:Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament
1135:on Matthew 16, accessed 1 March 2021
1109:
1027:
506:Following earlier references to the
352:
2281:The Gospel According to St. Matthew
13:
1289:Greek Text Analysis: Matthew 16:18
649:" means "teaching" or "doctrine".
14:
2526:
1426:
1042:Meyer's NT Commentary: Matthew 16
490:Pharisees and Sadducees (16:1–12)
406:(6th century; extant verses 1–18)
341:The original text was written in
96:to help reach a consensus. ›
400:(6th century; extant verses 1–6)
288:, near the southwestern base of
268:is the sixteenth chapter in the
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1307:
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1235:
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1152:
1138:
1125:
712:, "part, portion, share"): The
1325:Note on Matthew 16:19 in NKJV
1279:Note on Matthew 16:18 in NKJV
1133:Gill's Exposition of the Bible
1047:
1014:
1001:
988:
977:
965:
398:Codex Petropolitanus Purpureus
1:
1435:King James Bible - Wikisource
1009:Benson Commentary: Matthew 16
958:
653:Peter's confession (16:13–20)
589:He answered and said to them,
572:
749:first person or third person
410:
280:. Jesus begins a journey to
16:Chapter of the New Testament
7:
1460:Multiple bible versions at
1258:, p. 32 New Testament.
1097:The Oxford Bible Commentary
914:
903:Still at the location near
871:
834:
807:
788:
743:, but the με is omitted by
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392:Codex Purpureus Rossanensis
73:Order in the Christian part
10:
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2510:Gospel of Matthew chapters
2212:Five Discourses of Matthew
1355:
899:Death and glory (16:21–28)
875:
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697:
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542:suggests that "these were
494:
448:are set "in the region of
89:Gospel of Matthew Chapters
2479:American Standard Version
2451:
2315:
2305:The Visual Bible: Matthew
2257:
2164:
2098:
1962:
1815:Massacre of the Innocents
1785:
1674:
1521:
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1300:Sr Bernadette Mary Reis,
996:Barnes' Notes: Matthew 16
775:American Standard Version
736:
386:Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus
276:section of the Christian
72:
62:
52:
42:
26:
21:
2232:Gospel of Pseudo-Matthew
1879:Jesus preaches in a ship
1218:, accessed 24 April 2019
783:Revised Standard Version
758:– New King James Version
671:, when Peter received a
330:Return of the Son of Man
324:Jesus predicts his death
94:templates for discussion
2237:Rabbinical translations
1465:(NKJV, NIV, NRSV, etc.)
1024:, accessed 5 March 2021
1011:, accessed 5 March 2021
998:, accessed 5 March 2021
762:Who do people say I am?
336:
2192:Augustinian hypothesis
2030:Mary, sister of Martha
1389:(1994). "Matthew". In
2484:World English Version
2202:Matthean Posteriority
2197:Two-gospel hypothesis
1889:Feeding the multitude
1852:Behold the bridegroom
1363:Coogan, Michael David
704:, the plural form of
463:'s parallel passage (
380:Codex Washingtonianus
284:from the vicinity of
2249:Joseph Smith–Matthew
1934:Crucifixion of Jesus
766:Easy-to-Read Version
556:Obadiah of Bertinoro
536:Jan Hendrik Scholten
63:Christian Bible part
1857:Sermon on the Mount
994:Barnes, A. (1832),
882:Keys of the kingdom
659:Confession of Peter
299:No sign except the
2474:King James Version
2266:St Matthew Passion
2217:Calling of Matthew
2207:Genealogy of Jesus
1820:Return to Nazareth
1444:2019-06-17 at the
1198:Notes on the Bible
1102:2017-11-22 at the
714:King James Version
583:Red sky at morning
554:. Gill notes that
345:. This chapter is
318:Peter's confession
2492:
2491:
2222:Kingdom of heaven
1904:Great Commandment
1884:Calming the storm
1842:Galilean ministry
1827:Kingdom of heaven
1810:Flight into Egypt
1800:Star of Bethlehem
1781:
1780:
1500:Gospel of Matthew
1454:at GospelHall.org
1118:Carr, A. (1893),
1091:Allison, D. Jr.,
1040:Meyer, H. A. W.,
921:Caesarea Philippi
905:Caesarea Philippi
669:Gospel of Matthew
450:Caesarea Philippi
353:Textual witnesses
306:The yeast of the
286:Caesarea Philippi
270:Gospel of Matthew
263:
262:
80:
79:
47:Gospel of Matthew
2522:
2469:Wycliffe Version
2443:Magdalen papyrus
2269:(Bach, 1727/29)
2187:Textual variants
2005:John the Baptist
1954:Great Commission
1924:Passion of Jesus
1909:Olivet Discourse
1894:Walking on water
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512:Matthew 12:22-32
404:Codex Sinopensis
368:Codex Sinaiticus
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2018:
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1867:Lord's Prayer
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1513:New Testament
1509:
1505:
1501:
1494:
1489:
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1474:
1471:
1464:
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1462:Bible Gateway
1458:
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1418:9780851106489
1414:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1403:Wenham, G. J.
1400:
1399:Motyer, J. A.
1396:
1395:France, R. T.
1392:
1391:Carson, D. A.
1388:
1387:France, R. T.
1384:
1380:
1378:9780195288810
1374:
1370:
1369:
1364:
1360:
1359:
1348:
1347:Matthew 16:21
1343:
1336:
1331:
1322:
1315:
1314:Matthew 16:19
1310:
1303:
1297:
1290:
1285:
1276:
1269:
1268:Matthew 16:18
1264:
1257:
1252:
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1243:
1242:Matthew 16:16
1238:
1232:
1229:
1228:Matthew 16:14
1224:
1217:
1215:
1208:
1201:
1199:
1194:
1189:
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1179:Matthew 16:13
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1128:
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1017:
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1004:
997:
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985:
984:Matthew 15:39
980:
973:
968:
964:
954:
950:
946:
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910:
906:
893:
892:
889:
886:
885:
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879:
878:Matthew 16:19
869:
867:
860:
858:
850:κατισχύσουσιν
846:
845:
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839:
838:
832:
830:
826:
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746:
745:Westcott-Hort
742:
734:
730:
729:
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715:
711:
709:
703:
695:
694:Ancient Greek
691:
690:
687:
684:
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677:
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670:
666:
660:
650:
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641:
638:
637:
631:
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623:
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616:
614:
613:Matthew 26:53
605:
602:
600:
597:
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592:
591:
590:
587:
586:
584:
580:
570:
568:
564:
563:Matthew 12:38
559:
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541:
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532:David Strauss
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
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457:Joseph Benson
453:
451:
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394:(6th century)
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350:
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331:
328:
325:
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316:
313:
309:
305:
302:
301:Sign of Jonah
298:
297:
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287:
283:
279:
275:
274:New Testament
271:
267:
255:
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250:
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237:
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232:
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225:
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137:
135:
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120:
117:
116:
110:
109:
106:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
85:
75:
71:
68:
67:New Testament
65:
61:
58:
55:
51:
48:
45:
41:
36:
31:
25:
20:
2303:
2295:
2287:
2279:
2264:
2141:Jordan River
1995:Jesus Christ
1949:Resurrection
1795:Jesus' birth
1605:
1461:
1452:Online Bible
1451:
1407:
1367:
1342:
1330:
1321:
1309:
1296:
1284:
1275:
1263:
1251:
1237:
1223:
1216:. Matthew 16
1213:
1207:
1200:- Matthew 16
1197:
1188:
1174:
1165:
1159:Matthew 16:6
1154:
1140:
1127:
1092:
1054:Matthew 16:1
1049:
1020:Alford, H.,
1016:
1007:Benson, J.,
1003:
990:
979:
967:
909:Matthew 19:1
902:
887:
866:Pope Francis
864:
854:
840:
820:
818:
813:
799:
794:
770:
761:
755:
740:
726:
724:
719:Jesus Christ
705:
701:
685:
662:
644:
639:
629:
624:
610:
603:
598:
593:
588:
560:
552:Matthew 15:1
534:, Weiss and
524:Dale Allison
505:
500:
481:
476:
469:Henry Alford
454:
442:Matthew 16:5
440:
428:Matthew 16:1
414:
356:
340:
294:
290:Mount Hermon
265:
264:
193:
87:
2316:Manuscripts
2308:(1993 film)
2300:(1973 film)
2284:(1964 film)
2055:Simon Peter
1929:Last Supper
1914:Ten Virgins
1872:Golden Rule
1788:and phrases
1335:France 1994
1256:Coogan 2007
1071:France 1994
931:Simon Peter
374:Codex Bezae
343:Koine Greek
82:‹ The
2505:Matthew 16
2499:Categories
2459:Greek Text
2258:In culture
1944:Empty tomb
1862:Beatitudes
1837:Temptation
1433:Matthew 16
1291:. Biblehub
1131:Gill, J.,
959:References
876:See also:
692:"Region" (
673:revelation
577:See also:
573:Verses 2–3
416:Matthew 15
332:(16:27–28)
326:(16:21-26)
320:(16:13–20)
266:Matthew 16
254:Matthew 28
249:Matthew 27
244:Matthew 26
239:Matthew 25
234:Matthew 24
229:Matthew 23
224:Matthew 22
219:Matthew 21
214:Matthew 20
209:Matthew 19
204:Matthew 18
199:Matthew 17
194:Matthew 16
189:Matthew 15
184:Matthew 14
179:Matthew 13
174:Matthew 12
169:Matthew 11
164:Matthew 10
35:chapter 17
30:chapter 15
22:Matthew 16
2323:Papyrus 1
2273:Structure
2136:Jerusalem
2121:Capernaum
2116:Bethsaida
2111:Bethlehem
2090:Sanhedrin
2085:Sadducees
2080:Pharisees
1919:Anointing
1684:Matthew 1
1531:Matthew 1
829:Psalm 2:7
540:John Gill
520:Sanhedrin
516:Sadducees
508:Pharisees
484:Jerusalem
479:in mind.
465:Mark 8:14
436:Sadducees
432:Pharisees
411:Locations
370:(330–360)
364:(325–350)
314:(16:5–12)
312:Sadducees
308:Pharisees
282:Jerusalem
159:Matthew 9
154:Matthew 8
149:Matthew 7
144:Matthew 6
139:Matthew 5
134:Matthew 4
129:Matthew 3
124:Matthew 2
119:Matthew 1
103:Gospel of
2297:Godspell
2289:Godspell
2242:Shem Tob
2227:Immanuel
2177:M source
2172:Q source
1990:Jeremiah
1975:Caiaphas
1523:Chapters
1442:Archived
1405:(eds.).
1106:, p. 864
1100:Archived
935:Related
915:See also
872:Verse 19
835:Verse 18
825:Augustus
821:Christos
808:Verse 16
789:Verse 14
680:Verse 13
665:pericope
544:Galilean
446:16:13–20
388:(c. 450)
382:(c. 400)
376:(c. 400)
303:(16:1–4)
113:Chapters
84:template
53:Category
2452:Sources
2165:Related
2151:Samaria
2131:Galilee
2106:Bethany
2065:Zebedee
2035:Matthew
1832:Baptism
1759:16:2b–3
1356:Sources
1093:Matthew
945:Jonah 1
941:Psalm 2
939:parts:
802:prophet
634:Verse 6
619:Verse 5
495:Verse 1
420:Magdala
347:divided
272:in the
105:Matthew
86:below (
37: →
28:←
2515:Banias
2099:Places
2075:Angels
2071:Groups
2060:Thomas
2050:Rachel
2040:Philip
2010:Joseph
1970:Andrew
1963:People
1939:Burial
1786:Events
1744:13:1–3
1676:Verses
1415:
1375:
974:(1966)
953:Luke 9
949:Mark 8
647:Leaven
567:heaven
57:Gospel
2146:Judea
2126:Egypt
1985:James
1980:Herod
1508:Bible
937:Bible
926:Jonah
779:NABRE
733:Greek
708:meros
663:This
548:Misna
426:. In
278:Bible
2020:Mary
2000:John
1805:Magi
1413:ISBN
1373:ISBN
1316:NKJV
1270:NKJV
1245:NKJV
1231:NKJV
1182:NKJV
1148:NKJV
880:and
731:has
725:The
702:merē
698:μέρη
581:and
471:and
461:Mark
434:and
430:the
337:Text
310:and
43:Book
2438:110
2433:105
2428:104
2423:103
2418:102
2413:101
1057:KJV
831:).
569:".
452:".
2501::
2408:96
2403:86
2398:83
2393:77
2388:73
2383:71
2378:70
2373:62
2368:53
2363:45
2358:44
2353:37
2348:35
2343:25
2338:21
2333:19
1773:28
1763:19
1754:15
1749:14
1739:12
1734:11
1729:10
1666:28
1661:27
1656:26
1651:25
1646:24
1641:23
1636:22
1631:21
1626:20
1621:19
1616:18
1611:17
1606:16
1601:15
1596:14
1591:13
1586:12
1581:11
1576:10
1401:;
1397:;
1393:;
1195:.
1111:^
1078:^
1063:^
1029:^
951:,
947:,
943:,
911:.
853:,
781:,
777:,
773:–
764:–
751::
739:,
735::
700:,
696::
530:,
486:.
2328:4
1761:,
1724:9
1719:8
1714:7
1709:6
1704:5
1699:4
1694:3
1689:2
1571:9
1566:8
1561:7
1556:6
1551:5
1546:4
1541:3
1536:2
1515:)
1511:(
1492:e
1485:t
1478:v
1421:.
1381:.
861:.
645:"
76:1
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