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Matthew 5:48

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280:" with this new one: "Let examine attentively ... the different periods of time, and the persons to whom it was given; and he will admire the wisdom of the divine Legislator, and clearly perceive that it is one and the same Lord, and that each law was to the great advantage of mankind, and wisely adapted to the times of their promulgation. For, if among the first principles of rectitude, these sublime and eminent truths had been found, perhaps neither these, nor the less perfect rules of morality would have been observed; whereas, by disposing of both in their proper time, the divine wisdom has employed both for the correction of the world." 42: 264:: Because the utmost perfection of love cannot go beyond the love of enemies, therefore as soon as the Lord has bid us love our enemies, He proceeds, Be ye then perfect, as your Father which is in heaven is perfect. He indeed is perfect, as being omnipotent; man, as being aided by the Omnipotent. For the word ‘as’ is used in Scripture, sometimes for identity, and equality, as in that, As I was with Moses, so will I be with thee; (Josh. 1:5.) sometimes to express likeness only as here. 428: 243:
notes that "this perfection is to be restrained to the subject Christ is upon, love to men, and not to be referred to any, or every other thing". The Qumran followers described themselves as the followers of the "perfect way", in that they were followers of what they believed was perfect dedication
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Either (1) in reference to a future state, “if ye have this true love or charity ye shall be perfect hereafter;” or (2) the future has an imperative force, and perfect is limited by the preceding words = perfect in respect of love, i. e. “love your enemies as well as your neighbours,” because your
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One commentary offers, "Manifestly, our Lord here speaks, not of degrees of excellence, but of the kind of excellence which was to distinguish His disciples and characterize His kingdom. When therefore He adds, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect—He refers to that full-orbed glorious
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Another view is that this is a limited form of perfection that is being asked. Fowler notes that elsewhere in the New Testament, it is stated that those who believe in Jesus and rely fully upon him for all things is perfect. In Jewish scripture, certain individuals such as
202:, "Originally, it is applied to a piece of mechanism, as a machine that is complete in its parts. Applied to people, it refers to completeness of parts, or perfection, where no part is defective or wanting." Some link the Gospel's use of the term with its use by the 234:
are referred to as perfect because of their obedience to God. In these passages perfect is used as a synonym for complete, and perfect obedience to God is simply complete obedience to God. Barclay argues that the previous verses made clear that man's function is to
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The term rendered "perfect" in most English translations is τέλειοι (téleioi), the same word used in the Septuagint for תָּמִים (tamím) and meaning "brought to its end, finished; lacking nothing necessary to completeness". According to
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There is some debate about the meaning of the injunction to be "perfect", since orthodox Christianity teaches that creatures cannot achieve God's level of perfection.
1834: 1829: 1114: 270:: For as our sons after the flesh resemble their fathers in some part of their bodily shape, so do spiritual sons resemble their father God, in holiness. 861: 1651: 1557: 1190: 1849: 189:"Speak unto all the congregation of the children of Israel, and say unto them, You shall be holy: for I the LORD your God am holy." 1612: 422:"Catena Aurea: commentary on the four Gospels; collected out of the works of the Fathers. Oxford: Parker, 1874. Thomas Aquinas" 1592: 1197: 1854: 893: 515: 1607: 1844: 327: 1046: 535: 1572: 87: 1839: 210:
completeness which is in the great Divine Model, 'their Father which is in heaven.'" Other scholars believe that
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is here setting a goal that is certain to be impossible, so that we will realize this and be
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The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges synthesizes several approaches:
99: 75: 239:, and anyone who does that absolutely can be considered perfect. Similarly, 51:). Book illustration from Thomas à Kempis (translator: Jurriaen Bouckart ), 1511: 1380: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 653: 648: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 465: 277: 181: 172: 130:
Be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect.
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Therefore you shall be perfect, just as your Father in heaven is perfect.
31: 291:"Matthew 5:48 Be perfect, therefore, as your Heavenly Father is perfect" 290: 227: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1314: 1232: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 769: 206:. To them something was perfect if it fully had its intended function. 1698: 1693: 1506: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1460: 1455: 1450: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 825: 815: 527: 476: 91: 839: 1659: 1597: 1547: 1542: 1360: 1345: 215: 161:Ἔσεσθε οὖν ὑμεῖς τέλειοι ὡς ὁ Πατὴρ ὑμῶν ὁ οὐράνιος τέλειός ἐστιν. 1521: 1501: 1476: 1435: 431:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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is important, even if the attainment of it impossible.
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Jamies-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary, Matthew 5:48.
110:, and it is a summary of Jesus' earlier teachings. 252:Father being perfect in respect of love does this. 1867: 523: 150:uses the word "complete" instead of "perfect". 384:The Gospel of Matthew: Volume 1 Chapters 1-10. 170:The formulation of this verse is known as the 55:, Jacob Lescailje (publisher), Amsterdam 1663. 855: 509: 416: 414: 342:'s Greek Lexicon entry for Strong's NT #5046. 862: 848: 516: 502: 411: 184::2, which says in the King James Version: 351:Barnes' Notes on the Bible, Matthew 5:48. 373:Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans, 1992. 106:. This is the final verse of the final 1868: 53:De vier boeken der naarvolging Christi 869: 843: 497: 395:Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible 386:Edinburgh: Saint Andrew Press, 1975. 1652:The Gospel According to St. Matthew 180::36. The verse might be modeled on 13: 406:The Gospel of Matthew: Volume One. 283: 257:Commentary from the Church Fathers 165: 14: 1892: 426: 371:The Gospel According to Matthew. 40: 438: 800:Thou shalt not commit adultery 398: 389: 376: 363: 354: 345: 333: 321: 309: 86:is the forty-eighth and final 1: 302: 176:; a similar verse appears in 7: 452:, accessed 14 November 2022 408:Joplin: College Press, 1968 138:translates the passage as: 10: 1897: 1583:Five Discourses of Matthew 1850:American Standard Version 1822: 1686: 1676:The Visual Bible: Matthew 1628: 1535: 1469: 1333: 1186:Massacre of the Innocents 1156: 1045: 892: 877: 808: 762: 534: 71: 61: 39: 23: 18: 1603:Gospel of Pseudo-Matthew 1250:Jesus preaches in a ship 444:Homily xviii, quoted in 155:Novum Testamentum Graece 1608:Rabbinical translations 790:Turning the other cheek 113: 47:"Sermon on the Mount" ( 1881:Heaven in Christianity 1563:Augustinian hypothesis 1401:Mary, sister of Martha 318:: Common English Bible 1855:World English Version 1573:Matthean Posteriority 1568:Two-gospel hypothesis 1260:Feeding the multitude 1223:Behold the bridegroom 1620:Joseph Smith–Matthew 1305:Crucifixion of Jesus 148:Common English Bible 72:Christian Bible part 1228:Sermon on the Mount 795:Thou shalt not kill 785:Sermon on the Mount 136:World English Bible 104:Sermon on the Mount 102:and is part of the 1845:King James Version 1637:St Matthew Passion 1588:Calling of Matthew 1578:Genealogy of Jesus 1191:Return to Nazareth 382:Barclay, William, 274:St John Chrysostom 230:(Genesis 6:9) and 204:Greek philosophers 126:, the text reads: 120:King James Version 1863: 1862: 1593:Kingdom of heaven 1275:Great Commandment 1255:Calming the storm 1213:Galilean ministry 1198:Kingdom of heaven 1181:Flight into Egypt 1171:Star of Bethlehem 1152: 1151: 871:Gospel of Matthew 837: 836: 832: 831: 821:Gospel of Matthew 780:Salt in the Bible 525:Gospel of Matthew 492: 491: 482:Succeeded by 473:Gospel of Matthew 268:Pseudo-Chrysostom 218:. 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Index

5:47
6:1

Gospel of Matthew
New Testament
verse
the fifth chapter
Gospel of Matthew
New Testament
Sermon on the Mount
antithesis
King James Version
Bible
World English Bible
Common English Bible
Novum Testamentum Graece
Imitatio Dei
Luke 6
Leviticus 19
Albert Barnes
Greek philosophers
Jesus
humble
perfection
Noah
Abraham
love
John Gill
Saint Remigius
Pseudo-Chrysostom

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