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64:, where he experimented with making paper from straw, hay, wood pulp, recycled paper, and other items, without the necessity of cloth. In 1801, Koops was granted two patents for these inventions, issued on 17 February and 18 May. These patents granted him the "sole privilege of making paper from straw, hay, thistles, waste and refuse of hemp and flax, and different kinds of wood and bark" for a period of 14 years. In February 1801, he conveyed fractional ownership of shares in these inventions to James Stevenson and other individuals, and that same year launched the Straw Paper Manufacturing Company at
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On
Christmas Day 1803, the Straw Paper Manufactury's proprietors were served notice for failure to pay rent, and in 1804 the factory was sold at auction. As a last measure, on 28 December 1805, the Straw Paper Manufactury's proprietors paid ÂŁ1,000 to Koops' creditors, but in the end Koops was again
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However, Koops had been declared bankrupt a decade earlier, on 30 June 1790, and still owed considerable sums to his creditors. These creditors settled with Koops in 1801, but claimed that they had not received their promised settlements, and on 14 October 1802, entered Koop's dwelling house and
113:
Patent No. 2481, "Specifications of the Patent
Granted to Matthias Koops - for Manufacturing Paper from Straw, Hay, Thistles, Waste and Refuse of Hemp and Flax, and Different Kinds of Wood and Bark, Fit for Printing", February 17,
38:(active 1789–1805) was a British paper-maker who invented the first practical processes for manufacturing paper from wood pulp, straw, or recycled waste paper, without the necessity of including expensive linen or cotton rags.
84:
factory and seized and sold all contents. Furthermore, they claimed full rights to his patents, and thus disputed the fractional shares owned by
Stevenson and others. (They won the subsequent lawsuit.)
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Reports of Cases Argued and
Determined in the Court of Common Pleas, and Other Courts: From Easter Term, 36 Geo. III. 1796, to ... Both Inclusive: with Tables of the Cases and Principal Matters
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Historical account of the substances which have been used to describe events, and to convey ideas, from the earliest date, to the invention of paper
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Historical account of the substances which have been used to describe events, and to convey ideas, from the earliest date, to the invention of paper
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45:, the son of Matthias and Katherina Dorothea Koops. By 1789 he had emigrated to England, for he leased a house in
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Patent No. 2392, "Extracting Ink from Paper and
Converting such Paper into Pulp", April 28, 1800
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68:. This company was at the vanguard of industrial paper-making, with its steam engine by
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Mathias Koops' patent application regarding his invention for making paper from wood
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declared bankrupt on 25 June 1812. He appears to have died before 1815.
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49:, that year. In 1790 married Elizabethe Jane Austen at
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Blake in Our Time: Essays in Honour of G.E. Bentley Jr
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Patents for inventions. Abridgments of specifications
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From 1800-1801, Koops operated the
Neckinger Mill in
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132:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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53:. He was naturalized on 1 April 1790.
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787:Environmental impact of paper
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734:Surface chemistry of paper
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123:"Hesse v. Stevenson", in
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782:Elemental chlorine free
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762:Bleaching of wood pulp
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681:Corrugated fiberboard
438:Electrical insulation
291:Thomas Francis Carter
70:John Rennie the Elder
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138:Oxford Index entry
130:"Matthias Koops",
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908:Paper towels
827:Soda pulping
744:Wet strength
545:Photographic
418:Cotton (rag)
391:Construction
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943:Paper money
903:Lined paper
822:Papermaking
755:and process
753:Manufacture
729:Paper sizes
458:Greaseproof
443:GenkĹŤ yĹŤshi
296:Dard Hunter
228:Originators
196:Papermaking
880:Paper mill
807:Organosolv
686:Fiber crop
676:China clay
635:Waterproof
535:Paperboard
413:Correction
406:Carbonless
254:Developers
105:References
58:Bermondsey
933:Notebooks
918:Cardboard
701:Wood pulp
669:Materials
645:Wood-free
620:Wallpaper
615:Tree-free
555:Red rosin
540:Parchment
525:Onionskin
520:Newsprint
381:Cartridge
376:Cardstock
371:Cardboard
321:Acid-free
43:Pomerania
991:Category
966:Category
923:Clothing
841:Industry
777:Deinking
767:Calender
724:Grammage
610:Transfer
575:Security
448:Glassine
351:Blotting
326:Air-laid
284:Scholars
66:Millbank
976:Commons
928:Tissues
719:Density
696:Papyrus
655:Writing
605:Tracing
595:Thermal
570:Scritta
565:Rolling
530:Origami
493:Butcher
428:Display
396:Contact
361:Bristol
336:Asphalt
241:Damjing
235:Cai Lun
206:History
858:Europe
853:Canada
600:Tissue
510:Manila
483:Korean
478:Ingres
473:Inkjet
386:Coated
366:Carbon
341:Banana
62:London
868:Japan
863:India
630:Wasli
625:Washi
585:Stone
515:Mummy
505:Lokta
488:Kraft
468:India
453:Graph
423:CrĂŞpe
346:Bible
331:Amate
314:Types
181:Paper
896:Uses
885:List
660:Xuan
650:Wove
580:Seed
560:Rice
500:Laid
463:Hemp
401:Copy
356:Bond
114:1801
640:Wax
590:Tar
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433:DĂł
194:/
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159:v
134:.
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