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or self revelation, through which he realized that he was the incarnation of God himself, born in this world to bring salvation to the downtrodden". Reforming
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The Matua
Mahasangha ("Matua Federation") was formed by adherents of Harichand's philosophy before 1915 to organize devotees. In the early 1930s,
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180:, emphasise the importance of education for the upliftment of the population, while also providing a formula for ending social conflict.
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Walker, Dennis (Winter 1999). "Matua
Untouchable Writers In West Bengal: Between Islam And India's Changing Upper Caste-Led System".
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devotionalism, he established the Matua sect of
Hinduism. The sect was centered in Thakur's ancestral village, Orakandi,
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544:"Re-thinking protracted displacements: insights from a namasudra refugee camp-site in suburban Calcutta"
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321:"In Opposition and Allegiance to Hinduism: Exploring the Bengali Matua Hagiography of Harichand Thakur"
527:"Dalit Resistance during the Bengal Renaissance: Five Anti-Caste Thinkers from Colonial Bengal, India"
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201:(God). Harichand stressed the congressional chanting of God's name as the sole means to
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448:"Community Formation and Communal Conflict-Namasudra-Muslim Riot in Jessore-Khulna"
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251:, great-grandson of Harichand Thakur, rejuvenated the organization. He started an
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147:. Today, it has a considerable number of adherents both in Bangladesh and in
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Bandyopadhyay, Sekhar (1995). "The Matua Sect and the
Namasudras". In
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267:, India, Pramatha Ranjan Thakur among them. He founded the town of
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244:(now in Bangladesh). Their most sacred shrines are located there.
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271:, which became the new headquarters of the Matua Mahasangha.
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Mind Body and
Society: Life and Mentality in Colonial Bengal
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1498:
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198:
496:"Religion, Caste, and Displacement: The Matua Community"
3421:
List of West Bengal districts ranked by literacy rate
263:
in 1947, large numbers of Matua migrants settled in
751:Himalayan Institute of Yoga Science and Philosophy
3690:
1726:International Society for Krishna Consciousness
2368:Revolutionary movement for Indian independence
220:was born to a peasant family belonging to the
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143:that originated around 1860 AD in modern-day
33:The Thakurbari Temple of the Matua Mahasangha
500:Oxford Research Encyclopedias: Asian History
176:. The teachings of Harichand, also known as
3038:List of cities in West Bengal by population
531:Caste: A Global Journal on Social Exclusion
294:"In Bengal, battle for Matua vote heats up"
205:(liberation). In Bengali, this is known as
183:Members of the Matua Mahasangha believe in
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446:Bandyopadhyay, Sekhar (17 November 1990).
325:South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies
559:
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16:Religious movement in Indian subcontinent
3426:Discrimination against Bengalis in India
2159:
494:Lorea, Carola Erika (28 February 2020).
154:The Matua movement originated among the
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508:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277727.013.428
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2403:Bengali Language Movement (Manbhum)
2114:Bengali Hindu mythology and culture
209:, giving rise to the name "Matua".
197:, the chanting of the holy name of
13:
3620:Image gallery at Wikimedia Commons
1400:
255:in the Labanchora neighborhood of
224:community. According to historian
14:
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590:
319:Mukherjee, Sipra (3 April 2018).
3636:
2436:Darjeeling Himalayan hill region
2233:Night-flowering jasmine (Shiuli)
1756:Yogoda Satsanga Society of India
1600:
27:
452:Economic & Political Weekly
2486:Protected areas of West Bengal
2466:Western plateau and high lands
1706:Brahmo Conference Organisation
423:
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172:, founded by the followers of
1:
3709:Hindu new religious movements
3416:Ethnic communities in Kolkata
1328:Influence of Indian religions
686:American Meditation Institute
561:10.1080/09584935.2019.1666089
439:
337:10.1080/00856401.2018.1445400
44:
3652:. You can help Knowledge by
3604:Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay
3574:Upendrakishore Ray Chowdhury
3043:Cities and towns by district
2596:Parliamentary constituencies
2575:All India Trinamool Congress
1882:Swami Vivekananda's Birthday
7:
3584:Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay
2328:Great Bengal famine of 1770
1741:Self-Realization Fellowship
919:Self-Realization Fellowship
806:Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
502:. Oxford University Press.
479:. Oxford University Press.
10:
3730:
3631:
3340:Santiniketan Leather Goods
2413:Naxalite–Maoist insurgency
2398:Partition of Bengal (1947)
2363:Partition of Bengal (1905)
498:. In Ludden, David (ed.).
212:
3617:
3539:Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
3504:Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
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3232:Ghosts in Bengali culture
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2481:Sandakphu (Highest point)
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2408:Bangladesh Liberation War
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2242:Devil's tree (Saptaparni)
2224:White-throated kingfisher
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1029:
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965:Transcendental Meditation
843:Mata Amritanandamayi Math
645:
542:Mukherjee, Aditi (2020).
525:Mandal, Mahitosh (2022).
136:
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2585:Indian National Congress
2333:Indian Rebellion of 1857
2206:Banglar Mati Banglar Jol
1112:Ganapathi Sachchidananda
766:Hindu Janajagruti Samiti
279:
259:, Bangladesh. After the
3579:Michael Madhusudan Dutt
3215:Pather Panchali (novel)
3133:Prostitution in Kolkata
2601:Assembly constituencies
2566:Human Rights Commission
1701:Bharat Sevashram Sangha
1333:Indian-origin religions
1092:Chinmayananda Saraswati
548:Contemporary South Asia
3391:Economy of West Bengal
3163:Architecture of Bengal
2590:Bharatiya Janata Party
2528:Tiger Hill, Darjeeling
2119:Bengali Hindu diaspora
1807:Dhamrai Jagannath Roth
639:Hindu reform movements
249:Pramatha Ranjan Thakur
228:, Thakur "experienced
3494:Jagadish Chandra Bose
3116:Rabindra Nritya Natya
2491:Rivers of West Bengal
2383:Bengal famine of 1943
2197:Emblem of West Bengal
1980:Rabindra Nritya Natya
1360:Persecution of Hindus
1157:Maharishi Mahesh Yogi
1011:Persecution of Hindus
813:International Vedanta
801:Vishva Hindu Parishad
667:Sadharan Brahmo Samaj
141:Hindu reform movement
114:Related ethnic groups
3524:Satyendranath Tagore
3519:Abanindranath Tagore
2561:Legislative Assembly
1746:Sri Aurobindo Ashram
936:Sri Aurobindo Ashram
679:Divine Light Mission
275:Notes and references
226:Sekhar Bandyopadhyay
3704:Hindu denominations
3529:Satyendranath Dutta
3514:Jnanadanandini Devi
3469:Subhas Chandra Bose
3444:Rabindranath Tagore
3411:Anglo-Indian people
3081:Arts of West Bengal
2812:Presidency division
2691:Jalpaiguri division
2446:North Bengal plains
1102:Dayananda Saraswati
914:Science of Identity
863:Ramakrishna Mission
741:Divine Life Society
23:
3609:Nihar Ranjan Gupta
3534:Raja Ram Mohan Roy
3509:Sarat Chandra Bose
3479:Bidhan Chandra Roy
3180:Bengali literature
3061:Bengal Renaissance
2768:Medinipur division
2338:Bengal Renaissance
2313:East India Company
1996:Vaishnava Padavali
1122:Hariharananda Giri
1035:revivalist writers
909:Satyashodhak Samaj
746:Hanuman Foundation
706:Anandamayee Sangha
408:, pp. 183–184
406:Bandyopadhyay 1995
382:Bandyopadhyay 1990
358:Bandyopadhyay 1995
261:partition of India
48: 50 millions
21:
3699:Bengal Presidency
3661:
3660:
3626:
3625:
3564:Dwarkanath Tagore
3554:Swami Vivekananda
3454:Kazi Nazrul Islam
3270:Bengal Patachitra
3255:Banglar Rosogolla
3066:Bengali calendars
2963:Jaynagar Majilpur
2872:
2871:
2864:South 24 Parganas
2847:North 24 Parganas
2792:Paschim Medinipur
2676:Paschim Bardhaman
2571:Political parties
2533:Siliguri Corridor
2506:Brahmaputra River
2388:Direct Action Day
2323:Bengal Presidency
2318:Battle of Plassey
2293:Cooch Behar State
2288:Mallabhum kingdom
2127:
2126:
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2016:Hungry generation
1959:Bishnupur gharana
1925:
1924:
1736:Ramakrishna Order
1596:
1595:
1368:
1367:
1021:Women in Hinduism
946:Abidance in Truth
941:Sri Ramana Ashram
867:Vedanta Societies
786:Hindu Yuva Vahini
756:Hindu nationalism
517:978-0-19-027772-7
458:(46): 2563–2568.
242:Bengal Presidency
125:
124:
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3646:Hinduism-related
3640:
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3285:Dhaniakhali Sari
3195:Professor Shonku
3190:Lalmohan Ganguly
3175:Bengali language
3111:Rabindra Sangeet
2968:Jiaganj Azimganj
2737:Dakshin Dinajpur
2658:Burdwan division
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2653:
2629:Matua Mahasangha
2373:Anushilan Samiti
2308:Nawabs of Bengal
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2147:
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2131:
2130:
2033:
2032:
1944:Rabindra Sangeet
1934:
1933:
1872:Jagaddhatri Puja
1832:Vishwakarma Puja
1827:Ganesh Chaturthi
1777:Rabindra Jayanti
1731:Matua Mahasangha
1691:Adi Brahmo Samaj
1639:Matuasmritokotha
1614:
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1413:
1412:
1395:
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953:Swadhyay Parivar
848:Matua Mahasangha
731:Chinmaya Mission
646:Reform movements
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473:Ray, Rajat Kanta
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218:Harichand Thakur
207:hariname matoara
189:Self-Realisation
174:Harichand Thakur
138:
129:Matua Mahasangha
60:Harichand Thakur
49:
46:
39:Total population
31:
24:
22:Matua Mahasangha
20:
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3622:
3613:
3589:Sister Nivedita
3459:Anil Kumar Gain
3430:
3369:
3355:Sundarban Honey
3345:Shantipuri sari
3236:
3138:Pohela Boishakh
3047:
2879:
2868:
2806:
2797:Purba Medinipur
2762:
2723:
2685:
2681:Purba Bardhaman
2647:
2638:
2615:
2606:CID West Bengal
2551:Chief Ministers
2537:
2417:
2252:
2179:
2164:
2158:
2128:
2123:
2098:
2052:
2020:
1984:
1963:
1921:
1902:Maha Shivaratri
1887:Makar Sankranti
1782:Akshaya Tritiya
1760:
1751:Vedanta Society
1721:Gaudiya Mission
1679:
1643:
1605:
1592:
1442:
1404:
1399:
1369:
1364:
1318:Indian diaspora
1306:
1285:Vishnudevananda
1250:Sister Nivedita
1230:Sathya Sai Baba
1215:Ramana Maharshi
1067:Arumuka Navalar
1047:Amritanandamayi
1034:
1025:
969:
927:Shirdi Sai Baba
923:Yogoda Satsanga
894:Sathya Sai Baba
858:Prarthana Samaj
853:Narayana Dharma
828:Isha Foundation
791:Sanatan Sanstha
771:Hindu Mahasabha
641:
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571:Islamic Studies
518:
487:
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300:. 23 March 2021
298:Hindustan Times
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185:Swayam-Dikshiti
168:) community of
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3714:Hinduism stubs
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3302:
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3280:Darjeeling tea
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3260:Banglar Muslin
3257:
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3250:Baluchari sari
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3222:Bengali cinema
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591:External links
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577:(4): 563–602.
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1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1172:Narayana Guru
1170:
1168:
1167:Mirra Alfassa
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1142:Kelkar, N. C.
1140:
1138:
1135:
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1130:
1128:
1127:Jaggi Vasudev
1125:
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1057:Anandamayi Ma
1055:
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839:
838:Mahima Dharma
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
796:Sangh Parivar
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
776:Hindu Munnani
774:
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769:
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764:
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749:
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744:
742:
739:
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734:
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724:
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719:
717:
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712:
711:Art of Living
709:
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396:, p. 566
395:
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366:
360:, p. 163
359:
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137:মতুয়া মহাসংঘ
134:
130:
121:
117:
112:
109:
105:
101:
100:Harililamrito
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
76:
73:
69:
64:
61:
57:
52:
42:
37:
30:
25:
19:
3654:expanding it
3643:
3628:
3499:Meghnad Saha
3449:Satyajit Ray
3374:Demographics
3325:Manasa chali
3200:Tarini Khuro
2988:Krishnanagar
2628:
2511:Teesta River
2471:Ganges Delta
2431:Bengal Basin
2353:Jhargram Raj
2283:Sena dynasty
2174:
2029:Folk culture
2001:Mangal-Kavya
1842:Lakshmi Puja
1730:
1716:Gaudiya Math
1711:Brahmo Samaj
1696:Ananda Marga
1474:Baishya Saha
1299:
1245:Shraddhanand
1220:Ravi Shankar
986:Brahmacharya
904:Satya Dharma
847:
701:Ananda Marga
662:Brahmo Samaj
600:
574:
570:
554:(1): 58–73.
551:
547:
534:
530:
499:
486:019-563757-7
476:
455:
451:
425:
420:, p. 71
413:
401:
389:
377:
365:
353:
328:
324:
314:
302:. Retrieved
297:
288:
246:
230:atma darshan
229:
216:
206:
202:
192:
184:
182:
177:
159:
153:
128:
126:
103:
99:
95:
83:
18:
3599:Amartya Sen
3569:Sukumar Ray
3559:Sarada Devi
3549:Ramakrishna
3305:Gobindobhog
3300:Garad Saree
3242:GI products
3158:Ratha Yatra
3126:Dol Purnima
3101:Chhau dance
3008:Murshidabad
2933:Cooch Behar
2753:Murshidabad
2704:Cooch Behar
2456:Rarh region
2278:Pala Empire
2215:Fishing cat
2162:West Bengal
1907:Dol Purnima
1862:Shakta Rash
1857:Bhai Phonta
1817:Janmashtami
1504:Gandhabanik
1290:Vivekananda
1280:Vipulananda
1210:Ramakrishna
1196:Ram Chandra
1187:Paramananda
1177:Neem Karoli
1052:Ananda Yogi
1006:Neo-Vedanta
887:Radha Soami
877:Sahaja Yoga
602:Banglapedia
537:(1): 11–30.
394:Walker 1999
372:, p. 2
304:19 December
269:Thakurnagar
265:West Bengal
191:") through
149:West Bengal
3693:Categories
3484:Jyoti Basu
3474:Jamini Roy
3365:Tulaipanji
3320:Madurkathi
3275:Chhau mask
3210:Kiriti Roy
3143:Durga Puja
3076:Chalchitra
3071:Patachitra
2958:Jalpaiguri
2938:Darjeeling
2898:Berhampore
2878:Cities and
2860:(declared)
2858:Sundarbans
2854:(declared)
2833:(declared)
2822:(declared)
2783:(declared)
2744:(declared)
2742:Berhampore
2714:Jalpaiguri
2709:Darjeeling
2699:Alipurduar
2543:Governance
2461:Sundarbans
2057:Folk dance
1989:Literature
1837:Durga Puja
1660:Kartabhaja
1524:Kansabanik
1265:Tagore, D.
1260:Swami Rama
1240:Sen, K. C.
1192:Prem Rawat
1147:Kriyananda
1087:Chatterjee
1042:Meher Baba
996:Ghar Wapsi
872:Ravidassia
833:Kriya Yoga
781:Hindu Sena
736:Datta Yoga
716:Arya Samaj
674:Advait Mat
440:References
430:Lorea 2020
370:Lorea 2020
156:Namasudras
151:, India.
145:Bangladesh
120:Namasudras
3406:Rajbanshi
3148:Bhai Dooj
3003:Midnapore
2978:Kharagpur
2973:Kalimpong
2923:Bishnupur
2918:Bardhaman
2903:Balurghat
2781:Bishnupur
2719:Kalimpong
2649:districts
2644:Divisions
2423:Geography
2348:Nadia Raj
2271:Shashanka
2160:State of
2064:Raibenshe
2048:Sholapith
1892:Maghotsab
1852:Kali Puja
1765:Festivals
1675:Vaishnava
1561:Namasudra
1519:Kaibartya
1433:Bhadralok
1295:Yogananda
1255:Sivananda
1107:Daya Mata
1077:Aurobindo
721:Ayyavazhi
657:Brahmoism
653:Adi Dharm
345:0085-6401
234:Vaishnava
222:Namasudra
96:Holy Book
78:Languages
66:Religions
3350:Sitabhog
3330:Mihidana
3310:Himsagar
3205:Kakababu
3096:Gombhira
3023:Siliguri
2993:Kurseong
2943:Durgapur
2852:Ranaghat
2831:Ichamati
2820:Basirhat
2787:Jhargram
2556:Governor
2378:Jugantar
2089:Gombhira
2036:Folk art
2006:Panchali
1792:Shashthi
1634:Panchali
1610:Religion
1566:Namassej
1551:Mahishya
1534:Kayastha
1529:Karmakar
1479:Barujibi
1343:Buddhism
1338:Hinduism
1235:Savarkar
1200:Ram Dass
1082:Boro Maa
1072:Athavale
882:Sant Mat
761:Hindutva
583:20837062
238:Faridpur
194:harinaam
178:Matuaism
166:outcaste
104:Majority
92:Sanskrit
72:Hinduism
3401:Adivasi
3106:Cuisine
3053:Culture
3018:Raiganj
3013:Purulia
2983:Kolkata
2913:Barasat
2908:Bankura
2893:Asansol
2888:Alipore
2837:Kolkata
2802:Purulia
2776:Bankura
2671:Hooghly
2666:Birbhum
2476:Climate
2258:History
2176:Kolkata
2171:Capital
2094:Kavigan
2079:Dhamail
1930:Culture
1867:Nabanna
1544:Maulika
1494:Chunaru
1489:Brahmin
1409:Society
1353:Sikhism
1348:Jainism
1311:General
1275:Vaswani
1182:Nirmala
1152:Lekhraj
1097:Chinmoy
1016:Shuddhi
899:Satsang
475:(ed.).
464:4396995
213:History
139:) is a
133:Bengali
108:Bengali
88:Bengali
54:Founder
3436:People
3396:Gurkha
3290:Dhokra
3185:Feluda
3033:Tamluk
2953:Howrah
2948:Haldia
2826:Howrah
2451:Dooars
2246:Fish:
2229:Flower
2211:Animal
2202:Anthem
2193:Emblem
2107:Others
2043:Dhokra
2011:Kallol
1954:Kirtan
1847:Diwali
1684:Orders
1670:Shakta
1665:Shaiva
1655:Brahmo
1629:Chandi
1583:Shunri
1578:Sadgop
1571:Avarna
1464:Baidya
1447:Castes
1428:Bangal
1416:Groups
1225:Sarkar
1001:Moksha
981:Bhakti
974:Topics
818:ISKCON
691:Ananda
581:
514:
483:
462:
343:
257:Khulna
253:ashram
161:avarna
84:Sacred
3644:This
3227:Jatra
3091:Bhadu
3028:Siuri
2998:Malda
2880:towns
2842:Nadia
2748:Malda
2523:Khoai
2496:Ganga
2441:Terai
2248:Ilish
2084:Alkap
2074:Paika
2069:Chhau
1968:Dance
1937:Music
1917:Gajan
1822:Bhadu
1648:Sects
1617:Books
1556:Malla
1539:Kulin
1484:Bauri
1459:Bagdi
1454:Aguri
1438:Ghoti
1270:Tilak
1031:Gurus
991:Caste
958:NNDYM
597:Matua
579:JSTOR
460:JSTOR
280:Notes
203:mukti
158:, an
3650:stub
3121:Holi
3086:Baul
2646:and
2238:Tree
2220:Bird
1912:Holi
1588:Yogi
1514:Hari
1423:Babu
1301:more
1033:and
512:ISBN
481:ISBN
341:ISSN
306:2022
199:Hari
127:The
90:and
1499:Dom
599:at
556:doi
504:doi
333:doi
3695::
2240::
2231::
2222::
2213::
2204::
2195::
2173::
921:/
865:/
575:38
573:.
552:28
550:.
546:.
533:.
529:.
510:.
456:25
454:.
450:.
339:.
329:41
327:.
323:.
296:.
240:,
187:("
135::
45:c.
3681:e
3674:t
3667:v
3656:.
2592:)
2573:(
2153:e
2146:t
2139:v
1394:e
1387:t
1380:v
655:/
631:e
624:t
617:v
585:.
564:.
558::
535:3
520:.
506::
489:.
466:.
347:.
335::
308:.
164:(
131:(
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