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Beginning in the mid-1960s, Pollini gave recitals and appeared with orchestras in Europe, the United States, and the Far East. His
American debut was in 1968 at Carnegie Hall in New York. He first toured Japan in 1974. Once wary of becoming pigeonholed as a specialist, especially of Chopin, he had
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After these successes, Pollini did not perform for one year. He limited his concertizing in the 1960s to study, broadening his musical experience and expanding his pianistic repertoire. This led to erroneous rumors that he had become a recluse. He taped performances of Chopin's Etudes and recorded
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for six months in the early 1960s. Michelangeli's repertoire was select and polished by rigorous practice. Pollini obtained "a precise technique and emotional restraint". Some expressed concern that
Michelangeli's influence led to Pollini's style becoming "mannered and cold" or "drier, more
528:(where "one constantly hears the sound of bells"). Nono cited an attraction to Pollini's technique in particular. He sought to amplify and project details of Pollini's sound ("certain nuances of his touch"). They worked together for three days in the
772:'s 250th birth centenary at the 2006 Salzburg Festival, he changed the second half of the program to Webern's Piano Variations and Boulez's Second Sonata. Some among the audience left at intermission, after the Webern, or during the Boulez.
418:, which made it impossible to continue my recital. I made several attempts to read this short statement. This was interrupted by the arrival of the police. Eventually, the piano was closed and that was that.
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at the age of 18. He was the youngest of 89 entrants and the first non-Slav to win in the history of the competition. He selected among the most formidable of the possible etudes the
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Pollini studied piano with notable local teacher Carlo Lonati from age seven. Lonati allowed him to play what he loved, he remembered. When Lonati died, his student
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In 1968 Pollini married Maria
Elisabetta Marzotto, known as Marilisa, a pianist from a Milanese family. Maurizio Pollini died on 23 March 2024, aged 82. His son
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in Milan in concerts for students and workers, aiming to build a public among them in the spirit that art should be for everybody. The two concertized for the
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as an encore). Throughout his career, Pollini championed less popular, often more recent works. He financed these projects with the prize money of the
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activist in the 1960s and 1970s, and he remained politically engaged in later life. He maintained some separation between these ideals and his music.
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Pollini continued politically identifying with the left, although he later questioned some
Italian leftists' tactics. In 2010, he spoke out against
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summarized
Pollini's "hardâedged and modern" style as one of "coolness, intensity and virtuosity", noting his tonal control and "sheer dexterity".
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721:'s Honorary Ring while playing Beethoven's piano concertos with them in New York conducted by Abbado. In 1993â1994, he played his first complete
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2468:, eds. Angela Ida De Benedictis and Veniero Rizzardi, trans. John O'Donnell. Vol. 21, California Studies in 20th-Century Music Series, gen. ed.
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484:. At least one of Pollini's recitals was concluded upon audience unrest and police intervention when he attempted to make a statement about the
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cycle. DG celebrated
Pollini's 60th birthday (2002) with a 13-CD commemorative edition and his 75th (2017) with a complete 58-CD edition.
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432:"clearly avoided that tag" by the 1970s, Rockwell noted while surveying Pollini's discography in its then range from Mozart to Nono.
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in 1981. The occasion was a "landmark" in the post-war
Rossini revival. He was praised for his interpretive insights into Rossini's
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to Italy in the 1930s. His mother Renata
Melotti had trained as a pianist and singer. She was a sister of the Italian sculptor
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became
Pollini's next teacher. Pollini remained Vidusso's student from age 13 to 18. Vidusso trained Pollini strictly at the
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760:(2010â2011) in the "Project Pollini", a five-concert series ranging from Bach to Boulez and Stockhausen (with Schoenberg's
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There was ... tension in the air. ... remember the situation in Italy back then. People were ... talking about a possible
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to tears. Scholars cited historical evidence and showed him autograph manuscripts to persuade him to allow more
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piece on recent losses among their family and friends. Pollini's 1977 live performance was amplified against a
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524:("Sometimes I cut off the attack, so that the sound manifests as a resonance without time") and the sounds of
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Pollini also conducted when he played piano concertos such as Mozart's. He played a "defining role" in the
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143:(5 January 1942 â 23 March 2024) was an Italian pianist and conductor. He was known for performances of
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cerebral". While known for exceptional technique, Pollini was criticized for emotional conservatism.
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1966:
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Inside the
Recording Studio: Working with Callas, Rostropovich, Domingo, and the Classical Elite
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855:. They are considered landmarks of twentieth-century piano discography. He recorded Chopin's
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was informed by their shared ideals. He was also musically and politically associated with
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He was able to separate his politics from his musicianship, for example in his work with
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for particular singers. Pollini insisted that the singers adhere to these sources.
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270:, preparing him to compete. Pollini also studied composition and conducting there.
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332:, leading the jury, declared "that boy can play the piano better than any of us".
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In March 2012, Pollini canceled his US appearances, citing his health. He toured
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729:. He continued this in New York City, at La Scala, in London, Paris and Vienna.
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Schonberg, Harold. The Great Pianists from Mozart to the Present (1987 edition)
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814:. In 2022, his 80th birthday recital received a four-star award in The Times.
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coup. ... I ... tried to read a declaration ... when the United States bombed
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159:, among others. He championed works by contemporary composers, including
2272:"Maurizio Pollini, Celebrated Pianist Who Defined Modernism, Dies at 82"
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2466:
Nostalgia for the Future: Luigi Nono's Selected Writings and Interviews
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He made his debut in Milan at the age of 15, performing a selection of
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Mid-1960sâ1970s: Early career and musical and political collaboration
223:
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183:. Several compositions were written for him, including Luigi Nono's
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651:, "Tanti affetti in tal momento", for which Rossini prepared three
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described it, when the Philharmonia offered him a concert series.
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756:(2000â2001) in "Perspectives: Maurizio Pollini", and at London's
644:
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548:'s "Fragments of Venice" festival (2007) and in Salzburg (2019).
411:
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was an amateur violinist. Gino was among the first architects of
202:
2308:". Self-published on author's web page (accessed 24 March 2024).
2299:". Self-published on author's web page (accessed 23 March 2024).
608:. But he was criticized for his inflexible literalism and quick
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He tempered this approach somewhat in a 1983 reprise featuring
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1023:"Maurizio Pollini at 70: International Superstar of the Piano"
964:
criticized him as "a modern pianist who tries to be Romantic."
328:
assessed as qualifying Pollini for "the madhouse or victory".
1378:
Classical Music: Third Ear: The Essential Listening Companion
949:
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652:
609:
240:
56:
4540:
International Ettore Pozzoli Piano Competition prize-winners
2495:
Reflections on the Music of Ennio Morricone: Fame and Legacy
1659:
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in 1974 for the same label. In 2014, he recorded the entire
675:
435:
Especially in the 1960s and 1970s, Pollini was active as a
201:'s Fifth Sonata. As a conductor he was instrumental in the
570:
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935:
Rubinstein referred here to Pollini's "technical powers".
901:
Best Instrumental Soloist Performance (without orchestra)
349:
1585:
1310:
Andry, Peter, Robin Stringer, and Tony Locantro (2008).
783:. He offered low-cost, student tickets to his concerts.
2580:"A maestro with a mission â to escape the 19th century"
1799:"Maurizio Pollini â The Well-Tempered Clavier (Book I)"
1707:
1695:
1356:
1145:
235:
1942âearly 1960s: Upbringing, studies, and competitions
2177:
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1749:
1734:
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recording of himself. Nono thereby explored pianistic
1780:"Critic's Notebook; Re-evaluations of Webern's music"
1050:
1048:
1487:, "Solo nec plus ultra", Neva Editions, 2015, p.50.
2287:
1917:
1871:
1746:
1683:
1188:
1091:
1888:
1886:
1597:
1213:
1045:
567:wrote that he "had not heard a stronger account".
416:audience exploded in a kind of collective delirium
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1937:"Chicago Symphony Orchestra Tickets & Events"
1124:
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4471:
1440:
540:Marino Zuccheri. The work remained in Pollini's
1883:
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1819:
1381:. San Francisco: Backbeat Books. p. 1134.
696:'s 1983 birth centenary in New York and at the
423:Maurizio Pollini on his experiences during the
4510:International Chopin Piano Competition winners
1305:
1303:
1216:The Great Pianists: From Mozart to the Present
512:for Pollini in 1974â1976. It was a meditative
291:International Ettore Pozzoli Piano Competition
219:in 1981. He also conducted from the keyboard.
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2907:
2674:
2211:"Actress Loren among Japan art prize winners"
1771:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1286:. New York: H. W. Wilson. 1980. p. 321.
1014:
752:in the "Progetto Pollini" concert series, at
632:
2422:Divas and Scholars: Performing Italian Opera
2131:"Beethoven Complete Piano Sonatas / Pollini"
1816:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1416:"Pollini â The Prodigy Has Reached Maturity"
1336:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1073:. Armonk NY: M E Sharpe Reference. pp.
952:, and Beethoven. His many students included
864:
748:He juxtaposed old and new music at the 1995
462:. Pollini worked with Nono in such works as
3275:
2472:. Oakland: University of California Press.
2444:, 3rd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
1854:"Concert: Abbado Leads Vienna Philharmonic"
1300:
1220:. New York: Simon & Schuster. pp.
973:Later Pollini added Bach to his repertoire.
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2316:Linda Bimbi: Une vie, beaucoup d'histoires
1591:
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1409:
1407:
1316:. Lanham MD: Scarecrow Press. p. 44.
1166:"Maurizio Pollini: ice-man of the ivories"
678:recorded. For this production, his friend
555:in the 1970s. In 1977, he played Bartok's
31:
2436:
2102:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 189.
1701:
1665:
1636:
1621:
1579:
1551:"Piano great Maurizio Pollini dies at 82"
1211:
876:
639:hallmarks, particularly in the elaborate
390:. Several Italian musicians had signed :
16:Italian pianist and conductor (1942â2024)
2602:
2557:
2454:Modern Music: The Avant Garde Since 1945
2424:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
2402:SarĂ l'avventura: Una vita per il teatro
2365:
2312:
2155:
2149:
2062:
1851:
1713:
1615:
1413:
885:. In 2001, his recording of Beethoven's
731:
714:, Book I. He later recorded it in 2009.
647:passages. He relented only in the final
497:
4560:21st-century Italian conductors (music)
4550:20th-century Italian conductors (music)
2416:
2389:
1796:
1790:
1767:
1755:
1740:
1728:
1404:
571:1980sâ2024: Later career and conducting
4472:
2691:International Chopin Piano Competition
2577:
1990:"Spannender Abend mit Chopin-Virtuose"
1545:
1543:
1243:
1241:
1163:
1033:from the original on 27 September 2015
544:; he later played it in London at the
476:in Chile. He performed with Abbado at
439:musician. His collaborative work with
352:. He had a "crisis of confidence", as
299:International Chopin Piano Competition
283:Geneva International Music Competition
277:. In 1957 he took second prize, after
4520:Ernst von Siemens Music Prize winners
3249:
2895:
2662:
2605:"The model of a modern major maestro"
2303:
2269:
2156:Clements, Andrew (22 February 2002).
2036:
1965:. Deutsche Grammophon. Archived from
1923:
1877:
1689:
1575:
1468:
1447:Ehrhardt, Bettina (Director) (2001).
1374:
1309:
1284:Current Biography Yearbook, Volume 41
1097:
1066:
698:Venice Festival of Contemporary Music
410:. ... at the mere sound of the word '
4530:Recipients of the Praemium Imperiale
2522:. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield.
2517:
2497:. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield.
2460:
2247:from the original on 3 February 2014
1987:
1981:
1892:
1777:
1677:
1603:
1362:
1350:
1247:
1199:
1151:
1130:
1118:
1054:
4565:21st-century Italian male musicians
4555:20th-century Italian male musicians
2611:. London: The Times. Archived from
2520:A Dictionary for the Modern Pianist
2336:Linda Bimbi: una vita, tante storie
2306:R.I.P. Maurizio Pollini (1942â2024)
2217:. 14 September 2010. Archived from
2099:A Dictionary for the Modern Pianist
2077:from the original on 19 August 2018
2000:from the original on 12 August 2014
1895:"Maurizio Pollini: A life in music"
1639:"Maurizio Pollini: a life in music"
1540:
1250:"Maurizio Pollini: a life in music"
1238:
1070:Music in the 20th century, Volume 2
1020:
845:(DG) in 1971 included Stravinsky's
708:'s 1985 tricentenary, he performed
551:Pollini took up Boulez's "weighty"
468:(1972), which mourned the death of
13:
2551:
2203:
2096:Siek, Stephen (10 November 2016).
2063:Michener, Charles (3 April 2000).
1637:Brachmann, Jan (23 January 2024).
1457:from the original on 11 March 2018
1428:from the original on 25 March 2024
1176:from the original on 27 April 2020
1164:Hewett, Ivan (14 September 2010).
1157:
287:Conservatoire de Musique de GenĂšve
229:
14:
4581:
2628:
2603:Morrison, R (27 September 2007).
2027:The Times Register, 25 March 2024
2018:The Times Register, 25 March 2024
1905:from the original on 24 June 2018
1537:The Times Register, 25 March 2024
1264:from the original on 24 June 2018
1248:Wroe, Nicholas (1 January 2011).
1142:The Times Register, 25 March 2024
1109:The Times Register, 25 March 2024
1011:The Times Register, 25 March 2024
1002:The Times Register, 25 March 2024
3967:
3597:
3564:
3545:
3456:
3416:
3348:
3315:
2368:The New York Philharmonic: From
2263:
1988:Blum, Wolfgang (8 August 2014).
1414:Rockwell, John (13 March 1977).
982:The recording is Sony S2K 39311.
895:. In 2007, Pollini received the
779:, concertizing in opposition to
4570:20th-century classical pianists
4505:Italian male conductors (music)
4495:Italian male classical pianists
2233:
2056:
2042:
2021:
2012:
1955:
1929:
1893:Wroe, Nicholas (January 2011).
1852:Rockwell, John (8 March 1987).
1845:
1761:
1569:
1531:
1474:
1395:
1368:
1276:
1205:
1136:
976:
967:
944:Michelangeli was noted for his
938:
929:
841:Pollini's first recordings for
817:
2586:. Arts. London. Archived from
1103:
1060:
1005:
996:
881:In 1996, Pollini received the
848:Trois mouvements de Petrouchka
833:is a pianist and a conductor.
195:Masse: omaggio a Edgard VarĂšse
1:
4040:Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli
2923:Ernst von Siemens Music Prize
2185:"Pollini Complete Recordings"
1212:Schonberg, Harold C. (1987).
989:
883:Ernst von Siemens Music Prize
859:, Opp. 10 and 25 in 1972 and
836:
766:Ernst von Siemens Music Prize
361:Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli
120:Ernst von Siemens Music Prize
2558:Botsford, K (1 March 1987).
2323:, trans. Brune Seban. Rome:
2241:"Maurizio Pollini (pianist)"
1375:Morin, Alexander J. (2001).
509:... sofferte onde serene ...
465:Como una ola de fuerza y luz
186:... sofferte onde serene ...
7:
4515:Deutsche Grammophon artists
790:in 2014, performing at the
672:Chamber Orchestra of Europe
474:Revolutionary Left Movement
10:
4586:
4490:Italian classical pianists
2653:Maurizio Pollini interview
2578:Norris, G (9 March 2006).
2493:Sciannameo, Franco. 2020.
2377:. Milwaukee: Hal Leonard.
2280:(accessed 26 March 2024).
1778:Page, Tim (30 June 1983).
4535:Milan Conservatory alumni
4367:
4314:
4112:
3900:
3616:
3283:
2929:
2697:
1797:Pennock, Rob (May 2010).
915:in 2010, and entered the
717:In 1987, he received the
711:The Well-Tempered Clavier
112:
93:
83:
67:
42:
30:
23:
3716:Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau
2970:Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau
2404:. Milan: il Saggiatore.
2313:Bonifazi, Chiara. 2016.
2049:Addio a Maurizio Pollini
1485:88 notes pour piano solo
922:
692:Among those celebrating
359:He studied with pianist
4370:record label executives
3632:Victoria de los Ăngeles
3277:Gramophone Hall of Fame
2736:Halina Czerny-StefaĆska
2282:(subscription required)
2065:"The Panoramic Pianist"
1516:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
871:Beethoven piano sonatas
796:Rheingau Musik Festival
664:Lucia Valentini Terrani
289:. He won both the 1959
130:Gramophone Hall of Fame
2442:Modern Music and After
2366:Canarina, John. 2010.
1773:"Non Ăš triste Venezia"
1772:
919:Hall of Fame in 2012.
907:recording of Chopin's
877:Awards and recognition
865:
781:constitutional reforms
745:
633:
577:Rossini Opera Festival
559:under Boulez with the
503:
420:
342:Philharmonia Orchestra
209:in Pesaro, conducting
207:Rossini Opera Festival
157:Second Viennese School
4500:Italian male pianists
4284:Mstislav Rostropovich
3856:Elisabeth Schwarzkopf
3588:Michael Tilson Thomas
3192:Pierre-Laurent Aimard
3006:Karlheinz Stockhausen
2946:Mstislav Rostropovich
2518:Siek, Stephen. 2017.
911:. He was awarded the
735:
700:, Pollini played the
561:New York Philharmonic
501:
376:
165:Karlheinz Stockhausen
4545:Musicians from Milan
4525:Grammy Award winners
4368:Producers/engineers/
3835:Anne Sofie von Otter
3426:Nikolaus Harnoncourt
3180:Christoph Eschenbach
3102:Nikolaus Harnoncourt
3042:H. C. Robbins Landon
2304:Berry, Mark. 2024. "
2270:Allen, David. 2024.
2215:Agence France-Presse
1481:Jean-Pierre Thiollet
1453:(Documentary). TDK.
1450:A Trail on the Water
794:and debuting at the
725:cycle in Berlin and
243:in 1942. His father
239:Pollini was born in
4358:The Tallis Scholars
4323:Alban Berg Quartett
4061:Sergei Rachmaninoff
3779:Dmitri Hvorostovsky
3447:Herbert von Karajan
3433:Christopher Hogwood
3407:Carlo Maria Giulini
3400:John Eliot Gardiner
3393:Wilhelm FurtwÀngler
3060:Harrison Birtwistle
2952:Herbert von Karajan
2655:, (23 October 1997)
2590:on 29 December 2007
2560:"The Pollini Sound"
2452:(pbk). Rev. ed. of
2189:Deutsche Grammophon
2135:Deutsche Grammophon
1963:"Pollini, Maurizio"
1831:Deutsche Grammophon
1803:classicalsource.com
1731:, 27, 313â315, 571.
1170:The Daily Telegraph
1067:Huang, Hao (1998).
962:Harold C. Schonberg
905:Deutsche Grammophon
888:Diabelli Variations
843:Deutsche Grammophon
758:Royal Festival Hall
719:Vienna Philharmonic
565:Harold C. Schonberg
297:and the 1960 sixth
253:modern architecture
222:Pollini was also a
199:Salvatore Sciarrino
4344:The King's Singers
4277:Jean-Pierre Rampal
4249:Anne-Sophie Mutter
4068:Sviatoslav Richter
3965:Marc-André Hamelin
3930:Vladimir Ashkenazy
3660:Montserrat Caballé
3365:Sergiu Celibidache
3138:Anne-Sophie Mutter
3096:Reinhold Brinkmann
2988:Witold LutosĆawski
2615:on 13 October 2008
2564:The New York Times
2321:Luciana Castellina
2277:The New York Times
2221:on 24 January 2013
1994:Allgemeine Zeitung
1858:The New York Times
1827:"Der junge Ludwig"
1784:The New York Times
1511:"Maurizio Pollini"
1421:The New York Times
1029:. ABC Classic FM.
913:Praemium Imperiale
746:
670:(Duglas) with the
504:
472:, a leader of the
408:Luigi Dallapiccola
400:Quartetto Italiano
268:Milan Conservatory
88:Milan Conservatory
4467:
4466:
4458:Kenneth Wilkinson
4439:Goddard Lieberson
4158:Jacqueline du Pré
4075:Arthur Rubinstein
3984:Vladimir Horowitz
3842:Luciano Pavarotti
3574:Leopold Stokowski
3508:Yevgeny Mravinsky
3487:Charles Mackerras
3325:Leonard Bernstein
3243:
3242:
3132:Brian Ferneyhough
3072:Helmut Lachenmann
3030:Hans Werner Henze
3012:Leonard Bernstein
2889:
2888:
2786:Krystian Zimerman
2712:Alexander Uninsky
2544:978-0-8108-8879-1
2536:978-0-8108-8880-7
2528:978-1-4985-6900-2
2511:978-1-4985-6901-9
2503:978-1-4985-6900-2
2486:978-0-520-29120-1
2478:978-0-520-29119-5
2450:978-0-19-974050-5
2430:978-0-226-30482-3
2410:979-1-259-81174-5
2383:978-1-57467-188-9
2359:978-88-6579-101-1
2109:978-0-8108-8880-7
1969:on 21 August 2019
1493:978 2 3505 5192 0
1388:978-0-87930-638-0
1323:978-0-8108-6026-1
1293:978-99973-77-03-6
1231:978-0-671-63837-5
1084:978-0-7656-8012-9
812:Kurhaus Wiesbaden
810:, Book I, in the
792:Salzburg Festival
777:Silvio Berlusconi
750:Salzburg Festival
687:designed the sets
660:Katia Ricciarelli
586:La donna del lago
404:Goffredo Petrassi
330:Arthur Rubinstein
212:La donna del lago
177:Gianluca Cascioli
173:Roberto Carnevale
138:
137:
101:Classical pianist
4577:
4460:
4453:
4448:
4441:
4434:
4427:
4420:
4415:
4408:
4401:
4394:
4387:
4380:
4360:
4353:
4346:
4339:
4332:
4325:
4307:
4300:
4293:
4286:
4279:
4272:
4265:
4258:
4251:
4244:
4237:
4230:
4223:
4216:
4209:
4202:
4195:
4188:
4181:
4174:
4167:
4160:
4153:
4146:
4139:
4132:
4125:
4115:woodwind players
4105:
4098:
4091:
4084:
4077:
4070:
4063:
4056:
4054:Maurizio Pollini
4049:
4042:
4035:
4028:
4021:
4014:
4012:Gustav Leonhardt
4007:
4000:
3993:
3986:
3979:
3972:
3971:
3960:
3953:
3946:
3939:
3932:
3925:
3918:
3911:
3909:Leif Ove Andsnes
3893:
3891:Fritz Wunderlich
3886:
3879:
3872:
3865:
3858:
3851:
3844:
3837:
3830:
3823:
3816:
3809:
3802:
3800:Simon Keenlyside
3795:
3788:
3786:Gundula Janowitz
3781:
3774:
3767:
3760:
3753:
3746:
3744:Nicolai Ghiaurov
3739:
3737:Angela Gheorghiu
3732:
3725:
3723:Kirsten Flagstad
3718:
3711:
3709:Kathleen Ferrier
3704:
3697:
3690:
3688:Feodor Chaliapin
3683:
3676:
3669:
3662:
3655:
3648:
3641:
3634:
3627:
3609:
3602:
3601:
3595:Arturo Toscanini
3590:
3583:
3576:
3569:
3568:
3557:
3550:
3549:
3538:
3531:
3524:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3496:
3494:Neville Marriner
3489:
3482:
3475:
3468:
3461:
3460:
3449:
3442:
3435:
3428:
3421:
3420:
3409:
3402:
3395:
3388:
3381:
3374:
3372:Riccardo Chailly
3367:
3360:
3358:Benjamin Britten
3353:
3352:
3341:
3334:
3327:
3320:
3319:
3308:
3306:Daniel Barenboim
3301:
3294:
3270:
3263:
3256:
3247:
3246:
3216:Georges Aperghis
3210:Tabea Zimmermann
3204:Rebecca Saunders
3126:Daniel Barenboim
3066:Maurizio Pollini
2940:Olivier Messiaen
2934:Benjamin Britten
2916:
2909:
2902:
2893:
2892:
2856:Yulianna Avdeeva
2756:Maurizio Pollini
2746:Adam Harasiewicz
2732:Bella Davidovich
2683:
2676:
2669:
2660:
2659:
2644:Maurizio Pollini
2635:Maurizio Pollini
2624:
2622:
2620:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2547:
2514:
2489:
2470:Richard Taruskin
2457:
2433:
2413:
2399:
2386:
2362:
2352:
2333:
2325:Fondazione Basso
2309:
2300:
2284:
2283:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2252:
2237:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2207:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2181:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2153:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2127:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2093:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2060:
2054:
2053:
2046:
2040:
2034:
2028:
2025:
2019:
2016:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2005:
1985:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1959:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1939:. Archived from
1933:
1927:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1890:
1881:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1823:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1794:
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1787:
1775:
1765:
1759:
1753:
1744:
1738:
1732:
1726:
1717:
1711:
1705:
1699:
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1681:
1675:
1669:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1634:
1619:
1613:
1607:
1601:
1595:
1589:
1583:
1573:
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1566:
1564:
1562:
1547:
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1535:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1507:
1496:
1478:
1472:
1466:
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1462:
1444:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1411:
1402:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1372:
1366:
1360:
1354:
1348:
1342:
1341:
1335:
1327:
1307:
1298:
1297:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1245:
1236:
1235:
1219:
1209:
1203:
1197:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1161:
1155:
1149:
1143:
1140:
1134:
1128:
1122:
1116:
1110:
1107:
1101:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1064:
1058:
1052:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1018:
1012:
1009:
1003:
1000:
983:
980:
974:
971:
965:
942:
936:
933:
868:
851:and Prokofiev's
832:
723:Beethoven sonata
702:Piano Variations
638:
622:
591:critical edition
546:Southbank Centre
530:recording studio
482:Russell Tribunal
461:
453:Luigi Pestalozza
427:
327:
217:critical edition
141:Maurizio Pollini
74:
61:Kingdom of Italy
52:
50:
35:
25:Maurizio Pollini
21:
20:
4585:
4584:
4580:
4579:
4578:
4576:
4575:
4574:
4470:
4469:
4468:
4463:
4456:
4451:
4444:
4437:
4430:
4423:
4418:
4411:
4404:
4397:
4390:
4383:
4376:
4369:
4363:
4356:
4349:
4342:
4337:Beaux Arts Trio
4335:
4330:Amadeus Quartet
4328:
4321:
4310:
4303:
4296:
4289:
4282:
4275:
4268:
4261:
4254:
4247:
4242:Nathan Milstein
4240:
4233:
4226:
4221:Wynton Marsalis
4219:
4212:
4205:
4198:
4193:Steven Isserlis
4191:
4184:
4177:
4172:Arthur Grumiaux
4170:
4163:
4156:
4151:Kyung Wha Chung
4149:
4142:
4135:
4128:
4121:
4114:
4108:
4101:
4096:Grigory Sokolov
4094:
4087:
4080:
4073:
4066:
4059:
4052:
4045:
4038:
4031:
4024:
4017:
4010:
4003:
3996:
3989:
3982:
3975:
3963:
3958:Friedrich Gulda
3956:
3949:
3942:
3935:
3928:
3921:
3916:Martha Argerich
3914:
3907:
3896:
3889:
3882:
3875:
3868:
3863:Joan Sutherland
3861:
3854:
3847:
3840:
3833:
3826:
3819:
3812:
3805:
3798:
3791:
3784:
3777:
3770:
3763:
3756:
3749:
3742:
3735:
3728:
3721:
3714:
3707:
3702:PlĂĄcido Domingo
3700:
3693:
3686:
3679:
3672:
3665:
3658:
3651:
3646:Cecilia Bartoli
3644:
3637:
3630:
3623:
3612:
3605:
3593:
3586:
3579:
3572:
3560:
3553:
3541:
3534:
3529:Antonio Pappano
3527:
3520:
3513:
3506:
3499:
3492:
3485:
3478:
3471:
3464:
3452:
3445:
3438:
3431:
3424:
3414:Bernard Haitink
3412:
3405:
3398:
3391:
3386:Gustavo Dudamel
3384:
3377:
3370:
3363:
3356:
3344:
3337:
3330:
3323:
3311:
3304:
3299:John Barbirolli
3297:
3290:
3279:
3274:
3244:
3239:
3228:George Benjamin
3162:Friedrich Cerha
3156:Aribert Reimann
3120:Henri Dutilleux
3084:Arditti Quartet
2925:
2920:
2890:
2885:
2806:Stanislav Bunin
2776:Garrick Ohlsson
2766:Martha Argerich
2693:
2689:Winners of the
2687:
2637:discography at
2631:
2618:
2616:
2593:
2591:
2568:
2566:
2554:
2552:Further reading
2438:Griffiths, Paul
2418:Gossett, Philip
2393:
2346:
2327:
2281:
2266:
2261:
2260:
2250:
2248:
2239:
2238:
2234:
2224:
2222:
2209:
2208:
2204:
2194:
2192:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2168:
2166:
2154:
2150:
2140:
2138:
2129:
2128:
2124:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2094:
2090:
2080:
2078:
2061:
2057:
2051:
2047:
2043:
2035:
2031:
2026:
2022:
2017:
2013:
2003:
2001:
1986:
1982:
1972:
1970:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1946:
1944:
1943:on 10 July 2012
1935:
1934:
1930:
1922:
1918:
1908:
1906:
1891:
1884:
1876:
1872:
1862:
1860:
1850:
1846:
1836:
1834:
1825:
1824:
1817:
1807:
1805:
1795:
1791:
1766:
1762:
1754:
1747:
1739:
1735:
1727:
1720:
1712:
1708:
1700:
1696:
1688:
1684:
1676:
1672:
1664:
1660:
1650:
1648:
1635:
1622:
1614:
1610:
1602:
1598:
1592:Sciannameo 2020
1590:
1586:
1574:
1570:
1560:
1558:
1557:. 24 March 2024
1549:
1548:
1541:
1536:
1532:
1522:
1520:
1509:
1508:
1499:
1479:
1475:
1460:
1458:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1431:
1429:
1412:
1405:
1400:
1396:
1389:
1373:
1369:
1361:
1357:
1353:, 122â123, 159.
1349:
1345:
1329:
1328:
1324:
1308:
1301:
1294:
1282:
1281:
1277:
1267:
1265:
1246:
1239:
1232:
1210:
1206:
1198:
1189:
1179:
1177:
1162:
1158:
1150:
1146:
1141:
1137:
1129:
1125:
1117:
1113:
1108:
1104:
1096:
1092:
1085:
1065:
1061:
1053:
1046:
1036:
1034:
1021:Carrick, Phil.
1019:
1015:
1010:
1006:
1001:
997:
992:
987:
986:
981:
977:
972:
968:
954:Martha Argerich
943:
939:
934:
930:
925:
879:
839:
826:
824:Daniele Pollini
820:
666:(Malcolm), and
616:
573:
557:Second Concerto
502:Pollini in 1975
455:
449:Giacomo Manzoni
429:
422:
374:
321:
319:Piero Rattalino
279:Martha Argerich
275:Chopin's Etudes
237:
232:
230:Life and career
205:revival at the
191:Giacomo Manzoni
169:George Benjamin
134:
108:
79:
76:
72:
63:
54:
48:
46:
38:
37:Pollini in 2009
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4583:
4573:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4465:
4464:
4462:
4461:
4454:
4449:
4442:
4435:
4428:
4421:
4419:Alain Lanceron
4416:
4409:
4402:
4399:C. Robert Fine
4395:
4388:
4385:Bernard Coutaz
4381:
4378:Emile Berliner
4373:
4371:
4365:
4364:
4362:
4361:
4354:
4351:TakĂĄcs Quartet
4347:
4340:
4333:
4326:
4318:
4316:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4308:
4301:
4298:Andrés Segovia
4294:
4287:
4280:
4273:
4270:Itzhak Perlman
4266:
4263:Emmanuel Pahud
4259:
4256:David Oistrakh
4252:
4245:
4238:
4235:Yehudi Menuhin
4231:
4228:Albrecht Mayer
4224:
4217:
4210:
4203:
4200:Fritz Kreisler
4196:
4189:
4186:Heinz Holliger
4182:
4179:Jascha Heifetz
4175:
4168:
4161:
4154:
4147:
4140:
4133:
4126:
4118:
4116:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4103:Mitsuko Uchida
4099:
4092:
4089:Artur Schnabel
4085:
4078:
4071:
4064:
4057:
4050:
4047:Murray Perahia
4043:
4036:
4029:
4022:
4015:
4008:
4001:
3998:Wilhelm Kempff
3994:
3987:
3980:
3973:
3961:
3954:
3947:
3940:
3937:Alfred Brendel
3933:
3926:
3919:
3912:
3904:
3902:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3894:
3887:
3880:
3877:Kiri Te Kanawa
3873:
3870:Renata Tebaldi
3866:
3859:
3852:
3849:Leontyne Price
3845:
3838:
3831:
3824:
3821:Birgit Nilsson
3817:
3810:
3803:
3796:
3793:Jonas Kaufmann
3789:
3782:
3775:
3768:
3761:
3758:Thomas Hampson
3754:
3747:
3740:
3733:
3726:
3719:
3712:
3705:
3698:
3695:Joyce DiDonato
3691:
3684:
3677:
3670:
3663:
3656:
3653:Jussi Björling
3649:
3642:
3635:
3628:
3620:
3618:
3614:
3613:
3611:
3610:
3603:
3591:
3584:
3577:
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3536:Trevor Pinnock
3532:
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3522:Eugene Ormandy
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3497:
3490:
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3473:Rafael KubelĂk
3469:
3466:Otto Klemperer
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3454:Carlos Kleiber
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3440:Mariss Jansons
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3114:Alfred Brendel
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3063:
3057:
3054:Claudio Abbado
3051:
3045:
3039:
3036:Heinz Holliger
3033:
3027:
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3018:Peter Schreier
3015:
3009:
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3000:Andrés Segovia
2997:
2994:Yehudi Menuhin
2991:
2985:
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2976:Elliott Carter
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2846:RafaĆ Blechacz
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2630:
2629:External links
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2391:Fontana, Carlo
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2259:
2258:
2243:. Gramophone.
2232:
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2122:
2108:
2088:
2073:. p. 86.
2070:The New Yorker
2055:
2041:
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2020:
2011:
1980:
1954:
1928:
1916:
1882:
1870:
1844:
1815:
1789:
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1702:Griffiths 2010
1694:
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1666:Griffiths 2010
1658:
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1580:Griffiths 2010
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878:
875:
863:'s solo piano
853:Seventh Sonata
838:
835:
819:
816:
804:and Debussy's
798:with Chopin's
788:Central Europe
704:. Celebrating
683:stage directed
612:, which drove
572:
569:
538:audio engineer
441:Claudio Abbado
394:, Luigi Nono,
392:Claudio Abbado
375:
373:
370:
338:First Concerto
257:Fausto Melotti
236:
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53:5 January 1942
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4305:John Williams
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4123:Maurice André
4120:
4119:
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4113:String/brass/
4111:
4104:
4100:
4097:
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4082:AndrĂĄs Schiff
4079:
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4005:Evgeny Kissin
4002:
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3991:Stephen Hough
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3808:
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3730:Renée Fleming
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3681:Enrico Caruso
3678:
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3674:José Carreras
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3339:Pierre Boulez
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3112:
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3108:Wolfgang Rihm
3106:
3103:
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3097:
3094:
3091:
3088:
3085:
3082:
3079:
3078:György Kurtåg
3076:
3073:
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3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3048:György Ligeti
3046:
3043:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3024:Luciano Berio
3022:
3019:
3016:
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3010:
3007:
3004:
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2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2986:
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2974:
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2964:Pierre Boulez
2962:
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2958:Rudolf Serkin
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2796:Dang Thai Son
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2584:The Telegraph
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2268:
2267:
2264:Cited sources
2246:
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2220:
2216:
2212:
2206:
2190:
2187:(in German).
2186:
2180:
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2136:
2133:(in German).
2132:
2126:
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2105:
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2100:
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2024:
2015:
1999:
1996:(in German).
1995:
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1984:
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1942:
1938:
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1920:
1904:
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1829:(in German).
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1714:Canarina 2010
1710:
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1616:Bonifazi 2016
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893:Diapason d'Or
890:
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867:
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834:
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803:
802:
797:
793:
789:
784:
782:
778:
773:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
754:Carnegie Hall
751:
743:
739:
738:Pierre Boulez
736:Pollini with
734:
730:
728:
724:
720:
715:
713:
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669:
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650:
646:
642:
637:
636:
630:
626:
625:ornamentation
620:
615:
614:Martine Dupuy
611:
607:
603:
600:
596:
595:orchestration
592:
588:
587:
583:, conducting
582:
578:
568:
566:
562:
558:
554:
553:Second Sonata
549:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
518:magnetic tape
515:
511:
510:
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459:
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438:
433:
428:
426:
425:Years of Lead
419:
417:
413:
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401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
369:
367:
366:John Rockwell
362:
357:
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351:
347:
343:
339:
333:
331:
325:
320:
316:
312:
311:"Winter Wind"
308:
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271:
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265:
264:Carlo Vidusso
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181:Bruno Maderna
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161:Pierre Boulez
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71:23 March 2024
70:
66:
62:
58:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
4446:Richard Mohr
4432:Edward Lewis
4425:Walter Legge
4392:John Culshaw
4291:Jordi Savall
4207:Gidon Kremer
4165:James Galway
4144:Pablo Casals
4137:Julian Bream
4130:Dennis Brain
4053:
4026:Dinu Lipatti
3901:Keyboardists
3667:Maria Callas
3625:Thomas Allen
3607:Bruno Walter
3581:George Szell
3555:Fritz Reiner
3543:Simon Rattle
3480:James Levine
3346:Adrian Boult
3065:
2982:Gidon Kremer
2825:
2815:
2755:
2619:29 September
2617:. Retrieved
2613:the original
2608:
2594:29 September
2592:. Retrieved
2588:the original
2583:
2569:29 September
2567:. Retrieved
2563:
2519:
2494:
2465:
2453:
2441:
2421:
2401:
2367:
2344:Gruppo Abele
2335:
2315:
2293:Alain Elkann
2289:Aulenti, Gae
2275:
2249:. Retrieved
2235:
2225:14 September
2223:. Retrieved
2219:the original
2205:
2193:. Retrieved
2179:
2167:. Retrieved
2163:The Guardian
2161:
2158:"The Player"
2151:
2139:. Retrieved
2125:
2113:. Retrieved
2098:
2091:
2079:. Retrieved
2068:
2058:
2052:(in Italian)
2044:
2032:
2023:
2014:
2002:. Retrieved
1993:
1983:
1971:. Retrieved
1967:the original
1957:
1945:. Retrieved
1941:the original
1931:
1919:
1907:. Retrieved
1899:The Guardian
1898:
1873:
1861:. Retrieved
1857:
1847:
1835:. Retrieved
1806:. Retrieved
1802:
1792:
1783:
1768:Fontana 2023
1763:
1756:Fontana 2023
1741:Gossett 2006
1736:
1729:Gossett 2006
1709:
1697:
1685:
1673:
1661:
1649:. Retrieved
1642:
1611:
1599:
1587:
1571:
1559:. Retrieved
1533:
1521:. Retrieved
1514:
1484:
1476:
1459:. Retrieved
1449:
1442:
1430:. Retrieved
1424:. New York.
1419:
1397:
1377:
1370:
1358:
1346:
1312:
1283:
1278:
1266:. Retrieved
1258:The Guardian
1254:The Guardian
1253:
1215:
1207:
1180:18 September
1178:. Retrieved
1169:
1159:
1147:
1138:
1126:
1114:
1105:
1093:
1069:
1062:
1035:. Retrieved
1027:Music Makers
1026:
1016:
1007:
998:
978:
969:
958:Ivan Moravec
940:
931:
897:Grammy Award
886:
880:
846:
840:
821:
818:Private life
805:
799:
785:
774:
747:
716:
709:
691:
668:Samuel Ramey
657:
584:
574:
550:
534:Radio Milano
507:
505:
490:
470:Luciano Cruz
463:
434:
430:
421:
377:
358:
346:Paul Kletzki
334:
272:
261:
245:Gino Pollini
238:
221:
210:
194:
184:
140:
139:
125:Grammy Award
78:Milan, Italy
73:(2024-03-23)
18:
4485:2024 deaths
4480:1942 births
3951:Glenn Gould
3944:Emil Gilels
3884:Bryn Terfel
3807:Emma Kirkby
3772:Hans Hotter
3639:Janet Baker
3562:Georg Solti
3501:Zubin Mehta
3379:Colin Davis
3198:Beat Furrer
3186:Per NÞrgÄrd
3174:Peter GĂŒlke
3144:Klaus Huber
2826:not awarded
2816:not awarded
2462:Nono, Luigi
2394: [
2347: [
2328: [
2297:Gae Aulenti
1909:12 December
1647:(in German)
827: [
680:Gae Aulenti
617: [
602:development
589:from a new
506:Nono wrote
486:Vietnam War
456: [
354:Peter Andry
322: [
315:"Waterfall"
215:from a new
94:Occupations
4474:Categories
3751:Tito Gobbi
3284:Conductors
3234:Unsuk Chin
2702:Lev Oborin
2037:Allen 2024
1924:Berry 2024
1878:Berry 2024
1690:Berry 2024
1668:, 316â317.
1576:Berry 2024
1469:Berry 2024
1365:, 122â123.
1256:. London.
1172:. London.
1154:, 158â159.
1098:Allen 2024
1037:29 January
990:References
917:Gramophone
861:Schoenberg
837:Recordings
706:J. S. Bach
542:repertoire
445:Luigi Nono
155:, and the
49:1942-01-05
4452:Ted Perry
4315:Ensembles
4033:Radu Lupu
4019:Lang Lang
3332:Karl Böhm
2876:Bruce Liu
2722:Yakov Zak
2530:(cloth).
2505:(cloth).
2480:(cloth).
2370:Bernstein
2319:, intro.
2295:. 1996. "
2115:18 August
1680:, 99â100.
1678:Nono 2018
1604:Nono 2018
1578:, ¶9â11;
1363:Siek 2017
1351:Siek 2017
1332:cite book
1200:Siek 2017
1152:Siek 2017
1131:Siek 2017
1119:Siek 2017
1055:Siek 2017
909:Nocturnes
662:(Elena),
645:cadential
641:fioritura
635:bel canto
514:soloistic
493:Karl Böhm
437:left-wing
388:Hai Phong
340:with the
336:Chopin's
281:, in the
251:to bring
224:left-wing
145:Beethoven
105:Conductor
84:Education
4214:Yo-Yo Ma
2836:Li Yundi
2464:. 2018.
2440:. 2010.
2432:(cloth).
2420:. 2006.
2400:. 2023.
2338:, 2015,
2251:12 April
2245:Archived
2195:25 March
2169:25 March
2141:25 March
2081:19 April
2075:Archived
2004:9 August
1998:Archived
1973:9 August
1903:Archived
1863:25 March
1837:25 March
1808:25 March
1651:25 March
1561:24 March
1523:24 March
1461:11 March
1455:Archived
1432:25 March
1426:Archived
1262:Archived
1174:Archived
1031:Archived
903:for his
891:won the
807:Preludes
801:Preludes
674:, which
522:envelope
478:La Scala
398:and the
317:, which
307:"Octave"
249:Gruppo 7
3617:Singers
2639:Discogs
2538:(ebk).
2456:(1981).
2334:. From
1947:5 April
1471:, ¶9â11
1268:5 April
946:Debussy
606:harmony
599:motivic
414:', the
412:Vietnam
396:Manzoni
380:Fascist
295:Seregno
285:at the
203:Rossini
153:Debussy
3236:(2024)
3230:(2023)
3224:(2022)
3218:(2021)
3212:(2020)
3206:(2019)
3200:(2018)
3194:(2017)
3188:(2016)
3182:(2015)
3176:(2014)
3170:(2013)
3164:(2012)
3158:(2011)
3152:(2010)
3146:(2009)
3140:(2008)
3134:(2007)
3128:(2005)
3122:(2004)
3116:(2004)
3110:(2002)
3104:(2002)
3098:(2001)
3092:(2000)
3086:(1999)
3080:(1998)
3074:(1997)
3068:(1996)
3062:(1995)
3056:(1994)
3050:(1993)
3044:(1992)
3038:(1991)
3032:(1990)
3026:(1989)
3020:(1988)
3014:(1987)
3008:(1986)
3002:(1985)
2996:(1984)
2990:(1983)
2984:(1982)
2978:(1981)
2972:(1980)
2966:(1979)
2960:(1978)
2954:(1977)
2948:(1976)
2942:(1975)
2936:(1974)
2546:(hbk).
2542:
2534:
2526:
2513:(ebk).
2509:
2501:
2488:(pbk).
2484:
2476:
2448:
2428:
2412:(ebk).
2408:
2385:(hbk).
2381:
2374:Maazel
2361:(pbk).
2357:
2340:Torino
2191:. 2016
2137:. 2014
2106:
1833:. 2007
1743:, 571.
1716:, 107.
1519:. 2024
1491:
1385:
1320:
1290:
1228:
1202:, 159.
1100:, ¶15.
1081:
1057:, 158.
857:Etudes
770:Mozart
762:Op. 19
744:(2009)
727:Munich
694:Webern
629:rubato
604:, and
581:Pesaro
526:Venice
406:, and
402:, ...
344:under
313:, and
303:Warsaw
197:, and
149:Chopin
113:Awards
2609:Music
2398:]
2351:]
2332:]
1926:, ¶3.
1880:, ¶8.
1704:, 12.
1692:, ¶4.
1618:, 75.
1606:, 93.
1594:, 97.
1582:, 209
1133:, 79.
1121:, 56.
950:Ravel
923:Notes
866:Ćuvre
831:]
768:. On
742:Paris
653:ossia
649:rondĂČ
621:]
610:tempi
536:with
460:]
384:Hanoi
326:]
241:Milan
57:Milan
2880:2021
2870:2015
2860:2010
2850:2005
2840:2000
2830:1995
2820:1990
2810:1985
2800:1980
2790:1975
2780:1970
2770:1965
2760:1960
2750:1955
2740:1949
2726:1937
2716:1932
2706:1927
2648:IMDb
2621:2007
2596:2007
2571:2007
2540:ISBN
2532:ISBN
2524:ISBN
2507:ISBN
2499:ISBN
2482:ISBN
2474:ISBN
2446:ISBN
2426:ISBN
2406:ISBN
2379:ISBN
2355:ISBN
2291:and
2253:2012
2227:2010
2197:2024
2171:2024
2143:2024
2117:2019
2104:ISBN
2083:2017
2006:2014
1975:2014
1949:2012
1911:2016
1865:2024
1839:2024
1810:2024
1653:2024
1563:2024
1525:2024
1489:ISBN
1463:2018
1434:2024
1383:ISBN
1338:link
1318:ISBN
1288:ISBN
1270:2012
1226:ISBN
1182:2010
1079:ISBN
1039:2013
956:and
899:for
685:and
676:Sony
627:and
451:and
443:and
386:and
348:for
179:and
68:Died
43:Born
2646:at
2372:to
1644:FAZ
1555:NHK
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