55:
4619:
22:
4608:
590:
758:, they also waged a campaign of murder against journalists, officials, and policemen who dared to cross them. The police were frustrated with the lack of help that they were receiving from witnesses and politicians. At the funeral of a policeman murdered by mafiosi in 1985, policemen insulted and spat at two attending politicians, and a fight broke out between them and military police, the
1118:, who had advised Riina against killing Falcone, was himself murdered on 17 September 1992. The public was outraged, both at the Mafia and also the politicians who they felt had failed adequately to protect Falcone and Borsellino. The Italian government arranged for a massive crackdown against the Mafia in response. On 15 January 1993,
844:, which prompted his collaboration with Italian authorities. This was followed by the deaths of his brother Vincenzo, son-in-law Giuseppe Genova, brother-in-law Pietro and four of his nephews, Domenico and Benedetto Buscetta, and Orazio and Antonio D'Amico. The war subsequently led to the deaths of many of Buscetta's allies, including
769:
initiated a draft law that introduced a new crime in the
Italian legal system, mafia conspiracy, and the possibility for the courts to seize and to confiscate the goods of the persons belonging to the mafia conspiracy. With the inclusion of the mafia conspiracy in article 416 bis of the Italian Penal
749:
began in earnest. Hundreds of enemy mafiosi and their relatives were murdered, sometimes by traitors in their own clans. By manipulating the Mafia's rules and eliminating rivals, the
Corleonesi came to completely dominate the Commission. Riina used his power over the Commission to replace the bosses
896:
and
Falcone. After the decision of Buscetta to collaborate, Contorno changed his mind. According to some, Buscetta met Contorno who supposedly fell to his knees and kissed Buscetta's hand. Buscetta allegedly put his hand on his shoulder and said: “It’s all right, Totuccio, you can talk.” Contorno
770:
Code, a serious gap was filled. In spite of its obvious danger, mafia conspiracy had not been recognized by the Penal Code as a criminal phenomenon. As a result, many judges had not considered the Mafia a criminal association. The provisions contained in article 416 of the Penal Code concerning
929:
and the new law that made it an offence to be a member of the Mafia, the first time that law would be put to the test. The trial took place in an octagonal bunker-style structure that was built alongside the
Ucciardone prison. It could house hundreds of people including defendants, witnesses,
805:
headed the pool. The
Antimafia pool was a group of investigating magistrates who closely worked together sharing information on related cases to diffuse responsibility and to prevent one person from becoming the sole institutional memory and solitary target. They would carry out all the
921:, the trial began on 10 February 1986. The presiding judge was Alfonso Giordano, flanked by two other judges who were 'alternates', should anything fatal happen to Giordano before the end of what was to be a lengthy trial. The charges faced by the defendants included 120
1840:
885:. This became known as the "Buscetta theorem". However, Buscetta refused to speak with Falcone of the political ties of Cosa Nostra because, in his opinion, the State was not ready for statements of that magnitude, and proved to be quite general on that subject.
1063:, a judge suspected of colluding with the Mafia. However, Carnevale was not appointed as prosecutor and the final decision on the Maxi Trial, as he was replaced with judge Arnaldo Valente. Finally, on 30 January 1992, the convictions were confirmed by the
697:
It is considered to be the most significant trial ever against the
Sicilian Mafia, as well as the largest trial in world history. Throughout and after the trial, several judges and magistrates were killed by the Mafia, including the two who led
1082:. Riina pinned his hopes on the lengthy appeal process that had frequently set convicted mafiosi free, and he suspended the campaign of murders against officials while the cases went to higher courts. When the convictions were upheld by the
1157:, Peter Schneider & Jane Schneider, May 2002, essay is based on excerpts from Chapter Six of Jane Schneider and Peter Schneider, Reversible Destiny: Mafia, Antimafia and the Struggle for Palermo, Berkeley: U. of California Press
909:
issued indictments for the Maxi Trial entitled "Abbate
Giovanni + 706". The indictment was about 8,000 pages long and evaluated the position of 707 suspects. Of these, 476 were sent to trial. The number then dropped to 475, as
1836:
1814:
734:, to whom he eventually handed over control. The Corleonesi bribed cash-strapped Palermo clans into the fold, subverted members of other clans, and secretly recruited new members. In 1977, the Corleonesi had
2052:
672:
Sicilian prosecutors indicted 475 mafiosi for a multitude of crimes relating to Mafia activities, based primarily on testimonies given as evidence from former Mafia bosses turned informants, known as
1515:
1485:
1395:
2132:
1545:
1905:
1425:
2002:
1339:
1704:
1575:
1931:
1067:, and most of the acquittals granted by the appeals process were cancelled. Another trial was held between 1993 and 1995, and all the defendants were convicted to life imprisonment.
1674:
1597:
821:
54:
1810:
2105:
1621:
1365:
2019:
1271:
980:
The trial ended on 16 December 1987, almost two years after it commenced. The verdicts were announced, and of the 475 defendants—both those present and those tried
1953:
2045:
1978:
1643:
1507:
1477:
1224:
798:
1387:
2905:
794:
2129:
2079:
1537:
1150:
3678:
1901:
1417:
388:
1999:
1331:
1887:
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1567:
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outside
Palermo. Two months later, Borsellino was killed along with five police officers in the entrance to his mother's apartment block by a
3710:
1864:
930:
lawyers, politicians and police. It had a computerized system for archiving documents, and a structure that could withstand missile attacks.
412:
1927:
4341:
3693:
400:
233:
1664:
4305:
3235:
694:, after the final stage of appeal. The importance of the trial was that the existence of Cosa Nostra was finally judicially confirmed.
618:
561:
1607:
4439:
4685:
4346:
2318:
726:, and he forged a coalition of mafia clans known as the Corleonesi with himself as its leader. He initiated a campaign to dominate
3911:
3032:
2772:
2098:
810:
and three colleagues, whose task was also to bring the results of the pool investigations as prosecutors and obtain convictions.
937:, as well as the largest trial in world history. A total of 475 defendants were facing charges, although 119 of them were to be
860:; when that failed, he decided that he was utterly disillusioned with the Mafia. Buscetta asked to talk to the anti-Mafia judge
4675:
3123:
2756:
2155:
1797:
4589:
3752:
2931:
1174:
1361:
1293:
4386:
3661:
3469:
2023:
218:
4636:
1455:
1268:
3715:
3578:
1000:, Salvatore Montalto, Francesco Spadaro, Antonino Sinagra, Antonino Marchese, Giuseppe Pullarà and Salvatore Rotolo, and—
832:. In February 1980, he was granted "half-freedom" from prison, immediately fleeing back to Brazil to escape the brewing
4434:
4019:
3646:
3479:
3240:
2196:
1083:
1064:
662:
566:
272:
3666:
3641:
3484:
2911:
2257:
2237:
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1957:
276:
1974:
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of certain clans with hand-picked regents. In the end, the
Corleonesi faction won and Riina effectively became the "
4038:
3319:
3205:
2813:
873:
Buscetta revealed information to
Falcone for 45 days, explaining the inner workings and hierarchical structures of
531:
1169:
Alfonso Giordano, Il maxiprocesso venticinque anni dopo – Memoriale del presidente, p. 68, Bonanno Editore, 2011.
686:. Most were convicted, 338 people, sentenced to a total of 2,665 years, not including life sentences handed to 19
4162:
4074:
3921:
3916:
3747:
3615:
2409:
433:
1221:
774:
were suitable to cope with local and limited phenomena of associated delinquency, but not with organized crime.
4110:
3698:
3175:
2751:
611:
501:
156:
4361:
4192:
4079:
3610:
3605:
406:
348:
343:
327:
4120:
4059:
4044:
3896:
3757:
3210:
2985:
2452:
2311:
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984:—338 were convicted. 2,665 years of prison sentences were shared out between the guilty, not including the
536:
469:
4690:
4464:
4182:
4028:
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3720:
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3474:
3159:
2947:
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2422:
2099:"Audizione del procuratore Sergio Lari dinanzi alla Commissione Parlamentare Antimafia - XVI LEGISLATURA"
1052:, who was preparing to argue the government's case in the final appeal of the trial, was murdered by the
582:
423:
1147:
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4147:
3967:
3874:
3847:
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3190:
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on 30 January 1992, the council of top bosses headed by Riina reacted by ordering the assassination of
1044:
The appeal process lasted over three years, and dozens of mobsters were acquitted on 10 December 1990.
897:
began collaborating in October 1984, and a week later 127 arrest warrants were issued against mafiosi.
852:, Brazil once again on 23 October 1983. He was extradited to Italy on 28 June 1984, where he attempted
516:
475:
4549:
4315:
4238:
4202:
3220:
3185:
3180:
2831:
2341:
878:
840:. On 11 September 1982, Buscetta's two sons from his first wife, Benedetto and Antonio, disappeared,
723:
604:
546:
511:
506:
34:
669:-style courthouse specially constructed for this purpose inside the walls of the Ucciardone prison.
4705:
4564:
4554:
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4459:
4157:
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526:
261:
119:
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3489:
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1111:
419:
291:
208:
4142:
4130:
3906:
3891:
3583:
3225:
2958:
2577:
1103:
777:
The groundwork for the Maxi Trial was done at the preliminary investigative phase by Palermo's
771:
754:" of the Sicilian Mafia. At the same time that the Corleonesi waged their campaign to dominate
691:
551:
4680:
4449:
4376:
4356:
4270:
4219:
3977:
3957:
3767:
3361:
3329:
3215:
3195:
3109:
2879:
2843:
2676:
2460:
2046:"Gli esecutori materiali della strage di Capaci - Sentenza d'appello per la strage di Capaci"
719:
541:
521:
443:
80:
2186:
4300:
4115:
4004:
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2590:
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2562:
2485:
1478:"IL BRASILE HA CONCESSO L' ESTRADIZIONE TOMMASO BUSCETTA PRESTO IN ITAL - la Repubblica.it"
1048:, a trial magistrate, had been killed with his son on 25 September 1988. On 9 August 1991,
359:
150:
74:
8:
4584:
4574:
4529:
4295:
4260:
4255:
3972:
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3529:
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321:
309:
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188:
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4524:
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4014:
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3090:
3052:
3037:
2855:
2552:
2514:
2248:
1669:
1602:
1095:
889:
730:
and its narcotics trade. Leggio was imprisoned in 1974, so he acted through his deputy
683:
282:
222:
4509:
4499:
4371:
4285:
4250:
4177:
4167:
3945:
3815:
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1025:
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993:
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938:
658:
427:
237:
69:
2152:
1697:"E IN NOME DI FALCONE BUSCETTA HA ROTTO IL SILENZIO SUI POLITICI - la Repubblica.it"
4579:
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969:
861:
833:
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746:
703:
699:
679:
636:
43:
3651:
1837:"Il blindato, l'aula bunker e le gabbie: i trent'anni del maxiprocesso alla mafia"
893:
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4366:
4290:
4152:
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3454:
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2006:
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266:
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3015:
2861:
2371:
2327:
1447:
1388:"UN IMPERO BASATO SULLA COCAINA CHE GESTIVA COME UN MANAGER - la Repubblica.it"
1362:"L'11 settembre della mafia palermitana: la tragica fine dei figli di Buscetta"
1099:
1087:
1053:
1021:
945:
934:
918:
905:
After the preliminary investigations were concluded, on 8 November 1985, judge
807:
782:
778:
715:
646:
394:
198:
178:
113:
2290:
2281:
2272:
4669:
4651:
4638:
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3705:
3393:
3371:
3230:
3062:
2980:
2694:
2557:
2437:
2352:
1122:
arrested Riina at his villa in Palermo. He had been a fugitive for 23 years.
1115:
1033:
989:
953:
841:
751:
556:
107:
86:
949:
738:
expelled from the Commission on trumped-up charges of hiding drug revenues.
4612:
4419:
4224:
3994:
3598:
3464:
3413:
3388:
3020:
2357:
1598:"Tommaso Buscetta, 71, Dies; First Italian Mafia Informer - New York Times"
857:
766:
594:
315:
144:
100:
2537:
1059:
The president of the first criminal section of the Court of Cassation was
849:
4514:
4454:
4424:
3777:
3408:
3067:
3005:
2628:
2383:
2249:
Excellent Cadavers: The Mafia and the Death of the First Italian Republic
1119:
874:
759:
456:
369:
124:
1508:"FORSE GIA' DOMANI TOMMASO BUSCETTA ARRIVA IN ITALIA - la Repubblica.it"
3381:
3000:
2921:
2646:
2623:
2392:
2388:
2367:
911:
687:
3027:
741:
In April 1981, the Corleonesi murdered rival member of the Commission
21:
2725:
2600:
2542:
2522:
2377:
926:
824:
Tommaso Buscetta (in sunglasses) is led into court at the Maxi Trial.
136:
130:
2427:
956:, who was arrested while the trial had already started; among those
933:
It was considered to be the most significant trial ever against the
882:
4429:
4414:
4409:
4310:
3344:
3339:
2661:
2651:
2417:
1107:
922:
820:
332:
2208:
Reversible Destiny: Mafia, Antimafia, and the Struggle for Palermo
3376:
3101:
3010:
2926:
2699:
2610:
2442:
2398:
2296:
866:
853:
806:
investigations on Cosa Nostra, assisted by the deputy prosecutor
674:
650:
4069:
3057:
2709:
2666:
2656:
914:
died from cancer in January 1986, and 231 more were acquitted.
666:
657:. The trial lasted from 10 February 1986 (the first day of the
654:
1269:
Norme di prevenzione e di repressione del fenomeno della mafia
1032:(the latter three were later determined to already be dead by
892:
was arrested in 1982. At first he refused to collaborate with
3349:
3132:
2595:
2361:
1956:(in Italian). raistoria.rai.it. 9 August 1991. Archived from
1148:
Giovanni Falcone, Paolo Borsellino and the Procura of Palermo
988:
handed to the 19 leading Mafia bosses and killers, including
1538:"BUSCETTA CI DISSE: 'NON SONO UN NEMICO' - la Repubblica.it"
3857:
3334:
2585:
2432:
16:
1989–92 criminal trial against the Mafia in Palermo, Sicily
1665:"338 GUILTY IN SICILY IN A MAFIA TRIAL; 19 GET LIFE TERMS"
944:
as they were fugitives. Among the defendants present were
1568:"'SONO DON MASINO. NON DICO ALTRO...' - la Repubblica.it"
1811:"L'Ucciardone cambia volto e diventa casa di reclusione"
1332:"E LEGGIO SPACCO' IN DUE COSA NOSTRA - la Repubblica.it"
1247:
1179:
690:; the convictions were upheld on 30 January 1992 by the
1904:(in Italian). ricerca.repubblica.it. 12 December 1990.
881:, that, until then, were unclear because of the strict
864:, and began his life as an informant, referred to as a
1418:"GIUSTIZIATO IL NIPOTE DI BUSCETTA - la Repubblica.it"
801:. After Chinnici's murder in July 1983, his successor
1745:
2273:
Buscetta e la Mafia sfila al Maxiprocesso di Palermo
2230:
The Antimafia: Italy’s fight against organized crime
2205:
Schneider, Jane T. & Peter T. Schneider (2003).
2077:
Interview of agent Vullo the day after the massacre.
1203:
1191:
1020:, Pietro Senapa, Vincenzo Sinagra, Pietro Vernengo,
3616:
Austrian occupation and Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia
1364:(in Italian). palermotoday.it. 11 September 2019.
1094:), and Falcone. On 23 May 1992, Falcone, his wife
4667:
1930:(in Italian). repubblica.it. 27 September 1988.
1642:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1977:(in Italian). repubblica.it. 20 February 1999.
1075:As part of the Maxi Trial, Riina was given two
2000:Delitto Dalla Chiesa: ottavo ergastolo a Riina
1890:(in Italian). repubblica.it. 17 December 1987.
1448:"impastato-cronologia le vicende del processo"
3117:
3038:Sicilian brigandage and rebels (20th century)
2312:
2291:Michele Greco il "papa" della mafia siciliana
2091:
1380:
612:
2188:Cosa Nostra: A History of the Sicilian Mafia
1969:
1967:
1624:. Archived from the original on 3 April 2013
1143:
1141:
1139:
1137:
1135:
917:After several years of investigating by the
2211:, Berkeley: University of California Press
1975:""Imputato Andreotti lei e Cosa Nostra...""
661:) to 30 January 1992 (the final day of the
3124:
3110:
2319:
2305:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1653:
619:
605:
2282:Il maxiprocesso alla mafia – Palermo 1986
2130:Italy Arrests Sicilian Mafia's Top Leader
1964:
1855:
1791:
1757:
1732:
1719:
1280:
1132:
1302:
819:
20:
2773:Grand Hotel et des Palmes Mafia meeting
2123:
1650:
1090:(on the grounds that he was an ally of
900:
828:Most of the crucial evidence came from
4668:
2757:List of Sicilian Mafia members by city
2184:
2038:
1902:"'IO NON LOTTO, FACCIO SOLO SENTENZE'"
1843:from the original on 22 September 2019
1817:from the original on 22 September 2019
1777:La mafia – 150 anni di storia e storie
1751:
1707:from the original on 23 September 2019
1677:from the original on 22 September 2019
1548:from the original on 23 September 2019
1488:from the original on 23 September 2019
1428:from the original on 23 September 2019
1368:from the original on 25 September 2019
1253:
1209:
1197:
1185:
1114:. Both attacks were ordered by Riina.
1098:and three police officers died in the
3105:
2932:List of victims of the Sicilian Mafia
2300:
2009:, Corriere della Sera, 18 March 1995.
1590:
1165:
1163:
3662:Proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy
1888:"I GIUDICI HANNO CREDUTO A BUSCETTA"
1862:Italy: Putting the Finger on Il Papa
1779:(Compact Disc), la Repubblica, 1998.
1782:
1289:Mafia: money and politics in Sicily
709:
645:) was a criminal trial against the
13:
3131:
2326:
2222:
2153:Brother of top Mafia turncoat shot
2111:from the original on 31 March 2019
1908:from the original on 27 March 2019
1770:
1458:from the original on 13 April 2017
1231:. The Guardian. February 21, 2004.
1160:
14:
4717:
3033:Italian brigandage (19th century)
2912:Direzione Investigativa Antimafia
2263:
2058:from the original on 28 July 2017
1934:from the original on 5 March 2016
1928:"L'ultimo massacro firmato mafia"
1800:, Time Magazine, 24 February 1986
1342:from the original on 6 March 2019
4618:
4617:
4606:
2814:Portella della Ginestra massacre
1839:(in Italian). 10 February 2016.
1578:from the original on 4 June 2019
1518:from the original on 4 June 2019
1398:from the original on 4 June 2019
588:
53:
4686:Organized crime events in Italy
4347:Orders, decorations, and medals
2178:
2165:
2146:
2070:
2012:
1993:
1981:from the original on 8 May 1999
1946:
1920:
1894:
1880:
1829:
1803:
1703:(in Italian). 22 October 1992.
1689:
1614:
1606:. 26 March 2014. Archived from
1560:
1530:
1500:
1470:
1440:
1410:
1354:
1324:
1315:
2844:Via Federico Pipitone massacre
2752:List of Sicilian Mafia members
1813:(in Italian). 7 January 2015.
1338:(in Italian). 3 October 1984.
1321:Ayala, 2008, pp. 18–19, 80–81.
1259:
1234:
1215:
157:Praetorian prefecture of Italy
1:
4676:History of the Sicilian Mafia
1954:"Scopelliti, il giudice solo"
1125:
765:On 31 March 1980, politician
267:Byzantine reconquest of Italy
2986:Article 41-bis prison regime
2902:Italian Antimafia Commission
2897:Sangiorgi report (1898-1900)
1574:(in Italian). 18 July 1984.
1514:(in Italian). 15 July 1984.
1484:(in Italian). 28 June 1984.
1424:(in Italian). 7 March 1995.
1394:(in Italian). 17 July 1984.
1070:
328:Mid-16th c. to early 19th c.
7:
4387:Water supply and sanitation
3811:Italian geographical region
3679:Monarchy and the World Wars
3621:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
3507:War of the Sicilian Vespers
3160:Timeline of Italian history
2948:1960s Sicilian Mafia trials
1701:Archivio - la Repubblica.it
1572:Archivio - la Repubblica.it
1542:Archivio - la Repubblica.it
1512:Archivio - la Repubblica.it
1482:Archivio - la Repubblica.it
1422:Archivio - la Repubblica.it
1392:Archivio - la Repubblica.it
1336:Archivio - la Repubblica.it
975:
848:. Buscetta was arrested in
25:A hearing of the Maxi Trial
10:
4722:
4306:Inventions and discoveries
3716:Fall of the Fascist regime
3699:Fourth War of Independence
3657:Expedition of the Thousand
3647:Second War of Independence
2874:Via dei Georgofili bombing
2348:Interprovincial Commission
1798:Italy Slicing Up the Beast
1084:Supreme Court of Cassation
1065:Supreme Court of Cassation
1039:
813:
663:Supreme Court of Cassation
4602:
4400:
4246:
4237:
4101:
4092:
4080:Security and intelligence
3953:
3944:
3806:
3797:
3740:
3667:Third War of Independence
3642:First War of Independence
3629:
3522:
3431:
3312:
3249:
3168:
3152:
3143:
3076:
2968:
2940:
2889:
2832:Circonvallazione massacre
2804:
2781:
2765:
2744:
2718:
2685:
2637:
2609:
2576:
2513:
2504:
2451:
2408:
2334:
2228:Jamieson, Alison (2000).
2162:, BBC News, 21 March 1998
879:Sicilian Mafia Commission
724:Sicilian Mafia Commission
171:Romano-Barbarian Kingdoms
3758:Istrian–Dalmatian exodus
3753:Institutional referendum
3086:Organized crime in Italy
2191:. St. Martin's Griffin.
2020:"Archivio - LASTAMPA.it"
1622:"Archivio - LASTAMPA.it"
1227:15 February 2020 at the
1056:on behalf of the Mafia.
262:Italy in the Middle Ages
120:Roman expansion in Italy
4281:Emigration and diaspora
3490:Guelphs and Ghibellines
3475:the Sardinian Judicates
2158:8 November 2006 at the
2135:8 December 2008 at the
1153:21 October 2012 at the
842:never to be found again
470:European migrant crisis
420:Italian Social Republic
335:Italy (1801–1814)
292:Guelphs and Ghibellines
4163:Science and technology
4111:Italian regions by GDP
3912:Marine protected areas
3584:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
2959:Pizza Connection Trial
2578:Caltanissetta Province
2005:3 October 2015 at the
825:
772:mafia-type association
692:Supreme Court of Italy
640:
153:(286 AD–476 AD)
83:(12th–6th c. BC)
77:(18th–3rd c. BC)
26:
4652:38.13333°N 13.35833°E
4362:Public administration
3470:the Holy Roman Empire
2880:Via Palestro massacre
2677:San Mauro Castelverde
2232:, London: Macmillan,
2185:Dickie, John (2007).
823:
665:), and was held in a
413:Italy in World War II
116:(509 BC–27 BC)
110:(753 BC–509 BC)
89:(8th–3rd c. BC)
81:Etruscan civilization
24:
4590:World Heritage Sites
4045:Council of Ministers
3783:Coronavirus pandemic
3181:Currency and coinage
3081:American Cosa Nostra
2996:Banda della Magliana
2991:Banda della Comasina
2976:American Cosa Nostra
2868:Via D'Amelio bombing
2826:Viale Lazio massacre
2591:Vallelunga Pratameno
2568:Campobello di Licata
2563:Palma di Montechiaro
2284:Teleacras on YouTube
2252:, New York: Vintage
2082:4 March 2016 at the
1960:on 20 December 2013.
1673:. 17 December 1987.
1296:23 July 2019 at the
925:, drug trafficking,
901:Defendants and trial
722:and a member of the
714:In the early 1970s,
507:Currency and coinage
446:(1970s–1980s)
401:Italy in World War I
312:(14th–16th c.)
147:(27 BC–286 AD)
75:Nuragic civilization
4648: /
4121:Automotive industry
4060:Metropolitan cities
3606:Early Modern period
3579:Kingdom of Sardinia
3530:Italian city-states
2838:Via Carini massacre
2171:Follain pp. 212–213
1867:20 May 2012 at the
1788:Ayala 2008, p. 134.
1274:21 May 2011 at the
1256:, pp. 389–390.
1188:, pp. 369–370.
1050:Antonino Scopelliti
1014:Bernardo Provenzano
966:Bernardo Provenzano
907:Antonino Caponnetto
803:Antonino Caponnetto
781:, created by judge
736:Gaetano Badalamenti
649:that took place in
310:Italian Renaissance
287:Italian city-states
4691:History of Palermo
4657:38.13333; 13.35833
4183:Telecommunications
3550:Maritime republics
3091:Mafia bibliography
3053:Sacra Corona Unita
2856:Pizzolungo bombing
2553:Sambuca di Sicilia
2515:Agrigento Province
2141:The New York Times
2026:on 19 October 2013
1765:Excellent Cadavers
1740:Excellent Cadavers
1727:Excellent Cadavers
1670:The New York Times
1603:The New York Times
1310:Excellent Cadavers
1242:Mafia Brotherhoods
1096:Francesca Morvillo
890:Salvatore Contorno
826:
799:Leonardo Guarnotta
785:and consisting of
684:Salvatore Contorno
283:Maritime republics
269:(6th–8th c.)
223:Carolingian Empire
27:
4631:
4630:
4598:
4597:
4233:
4232:
4168:Southern question
4088:
4087:
4020:Political parties
3968:Foreign relations
3940:
3939:
3793:
3792:
3514:Kingdom of Naples
3502:Kingdom of Sicily
3099:
3098:
2850:Train 904 bombing
2740:
2739:
2672:Belmonte Mezzagno
2244:Stille, Alexander
2143:, 16 January 1993
1610:on 26 March 2014.
1175:978-88-7796-845-6
1061:Corrado Carnevale
1026:Rosario Riccobono
1010:Giuseppe Lucchese
998:Francesco Madonia
994:Giuseppe Marchese
795:Giuseppe Di Lello
629:
628:
476:COVID-19 pandemic
472:(2014–2016)
466:(2007–2009)
460:(1992–2001)
452:(1986–1992)
430:(1943–1945)
428:Italian Civil War
415:(1940–1945)
409:(1922–1943)
403:(1914–1918)
397:(1882–1960)
391:(1861–1946)
363:(1815–1871)
324:(1545–1648)
318:(1494–1559)
279:in southern Italy
247:
246:
238:Holy Roman Empire
70:Prehistoric Italy
4713:
4663:
4662:
4660:
4659:
4658:
4653:
4649:
4646:
4645:
4644:
4641:
4621:
4620:
4613:Italy portal
4610:
4609:
4550:National symbols
4244:
4243:
4099:
4098:
3951:
3950:
3804:
3803:
3684:Kingdom of Italy
3611:Napoleonic Italy
3150:
3149:
3126:
3119:
3112:
3103:
3102:
2917:State-Mafia Pact
2820:Ciaculli bombing
2795:Second Mafia War
2705:Mazara del Vallo
2687:Trapani Province
2639:Palermo Province
2528:Santa Elisabetta
2511:
2510:
2491:Cuntrera-Caruana
2335:Chain of command
2321:
2314:
2307:
2298:
2297:
2289:
2280:
2271:
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2172:
2169:
2163:
2150:
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2074:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2063:
2057:
2050:
2042:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2022:. Archived from
2016:
2010:
1997:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1971:
1962:
1961:
1950:
1944:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1924:
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1306:
1300:
1284:
1278:
1267:
1263:
1257:
1251:
1245:
1238:
1232:
1222:Dearth of honour
1219:
1213:
1207:
1201:
1195:
1189:
1183:
1177:
1167:
1158:
1145:
1092:Giulio Andreotti
1030:Filippo Marchese
1018:Nitto Santapaola
970:Nitto Santapaola
862:Giovanni Falcone
856:by ingestion of
834:Second Mafia War
830:Tommaso Buscetta
791:Paolo Borsellino
787:Giovanni Falcone
747:Second Mafia War
718:was boss of the
710:Preceding events
704:Paolo Borsellino
700:Giovanni Falcone
680:Tommaso Buscetta
678:, in particular
621:
614:
607:
595:Italy portal
593:
592:
591:
322:Catholic revival
175:
174:
57:
47:
29:
28:
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4710:
4706:Trials in Italy
4666:
4665:
4656:
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4650:
4647:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4635:
4634:
4632:
4627:
4607:
4594:
4565:Public holidays
4396:
4342:Life expectancy
4229:
4084:
4000:Law enforcement
3936:
3789:
3736:
3725:Social Republic
3689:Colonial Empire
3672:Capture of Rome
3625:
3518:
3427:
3320:Ancient peoples
3308:
3245:
3206:Historic states
3164:
3139:
3130:
3100:
3095:
3072:
3043:Mala del Brenta
2964:
2936:
2885:
2806:
2800:
2789:First Mafia War
2777:
2761:
2736:
2714:
2681:
2633:
2605:
2572:
2533:Porto Empedocle
2500:
2447:
2410:Codes and terms
2404:
2330:
2325:
2287:
2278:
2269:
2266:
2225:
2223:Further reading
2199:
2181:
2176:
2175:
2170:
2166:
2160:Wayback Machine
2151:
2147:
2137:Wayback Machine
2128:
2124:
2114:
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2097:
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2084:Wayback Machine
2075:
2071:
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2055:
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2039:
2029:
2027:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2007:Wayback Machine
1998:
1994:
1984:
1982:
1973:
1972:
1965:
1952:
1951:
1947:
1937:
1935:
1926:
1925:
1921:
1911:
1909:
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1881:
1869:Wayback Machine
1860:
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1298:Wayback Machine
1285:
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1276:Wayback Machine
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1229:Wayback Machine
1220:
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1192:
1184:
1180:
1168:
1161:
1155:Wayback Machine
1146:
1133:
1128:
1073:
1046:Antonino Saetta
1042:
1006:Salvatore Riina
978:
962:Salvatore Riina
903:
883:code of silence
846:Stefano Bontade
838:Salvatore Riina
818:
743:Stefano Bontade
732:Salvatore Riina
720:Corleonesi clan
712:
625:
589:
587:
585:
576:
575:
574:
572:
532:Historic states
496:
488:
487:
464:Great Recession
395:Colonial Empire
384:
376:
375:
374:
355:
305:
297:
296:
257:
249:
248:
172:
164:
163:
103:
93:
92:
65:
45:
38:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4719:
4709:
4708:
4703:
4701:1980s in Italy
4698:
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4688:
4683:
4678:
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4625:
4615:
4603:
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4369:
4364:
4359:
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4230:
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4222:
4217:
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4205:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4173:Stock exchange
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4139:
4138:
4133:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
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4096:
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4089:
4086:
4085:
4083:
4082:
4077:
4075:Municipalities
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4035:Prime Minister
4032:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3986:
3985:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3954:
3948:
3942:
3941:
3938:
3937:
3935:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3922:Regional parks
3919:
3917:National parks
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3878:
3877:
3867:
3866:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3829:
3828:
3826:Climate change
3818:
3813:
3807:
3801:
3795:
3794:
3791:
3790:
3788:
3787:
3786:
3785:
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3601:
3591:
3589:Duchy of Savoy
3586:
3581:
3576:
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3573:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3526:
3524:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3511:
3510:
3509:
3499:
3497:Lombard League
3494:
3493:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3435:
3433:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3425:
3424:
3423:
3422:
3421:
3419:Western Empire
3411:
3406:
3404:Roman conquest
3401:
3396:
3386:
3385:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3358:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3325:Italic peoples
3316:
3314:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3305:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3253:
3251:
3247:
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3097:
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3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3024:
3023:
3016:Corsican mafia
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2972:
2970:
2966:
2965:
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2871:
2865:
2862:Capaci bombing
2859:
2853:
2847:
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2829:
2823:
2817:
2810:
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2375:
2372:Capomandamento
2365:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2338:
2336:
2332:
2331:
2328:Sicilian Mafia
2324:
2323:
2316:
2309:
2301:
2295:
2294:
2285:
2276:
2265:
2264:External links
2262:
2261:
2260:
2241:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2219:
2203:
2198:978-1403970428
2197:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2164:
2145:
2122:
2104:(in Italian).
2090:
2069:
2051:(in Italian).
2037:
2011:
1992:
1963:
1945:
1919:
1893:
1879:
1877:, 3 March 1986
1854:
1828:
1802:
1790:
1781:
1769:
1756:
1754:, p. 290.
1744:
1731:
1718:
1688:
1649:
1613:
1589:
1559:
1544:(in Italian).
1529:
1499:
1469:
1439:
1409:
1379:
1353:
1323:
1314:
1301:
1279:
1258:
1246:
1233:
1214:
1212:, p. 373.
1202:
1200:, p. 371.
1190:
1178:
1159:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1100:Capaci bombing
1088:Salvatore Lima
1077:life sentences
1072:
1069:
1041:
1038:
1022:Giuseppe Greco
986:life sentences
977:
974:
946:Luciano Leggio
935:Sicilian Mafia
919:Antimafia pool
902:
899:
877:including the
836:instigated by
817:
812:
808:Giuseppe Ayala
783:Rocco Chinnici
779:Antimafia Pool
752:boss of bosses
716:Luciano Leggio
711:
708:
659:Corte d'Assise
647:Sicilian Mafia
627:
626:
624:
623:
616:
609:
601:
598:
597:
578:
577:
570:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
498:
497:
494:
493:
490:
489:
486:
485:
484:
483:
473:
467:
461:
453:
441:
431:
416:
410:
404:
398:
392:
385:
382:
381:
378:
377:
373:
372:
366:
365:
364:
354:
353:
352:
351:
346:
338:
337:
336:
330:
325:
319:
313:
306:
303:
302:
299:
298:
295:
294:
289:
280:
270:
264:
258:
255:
254:
251:
250:
245:
244:
243:962–1801
241:
230:
229:
226:
215:
214:
211:
205:
204:
201:
195:
194:
191:
185:
184:
181:
173:
170:
169:
166:
165:
162:
161:
160:
159:
151:Western Empire
148:
142:
141:
140:
127:
122:
111:
104:
99:
98:
95:
94:
91:
90:
84:
78:
72:
66:
63:
62:
59:
58:
50:
49:
40:
39:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4718:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4673:
4671:
4664:
4661:
4624:
4616:
4614:
4605:
4604:
4601:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4407:
4405:
4403:
4399:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4334:
4331:
4330:
4329:
4326:
4325:
4324:
4321:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4248:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4236:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4200:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4128:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4103:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4091:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4040:
4036:
4033:
4030:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3984:
3981:
3980:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3955:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3943:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3876:
3873:
3872:
3871:
3868:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3850:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3827:
3824:
3823:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3808:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3796:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3768:Years of Lead
3766:
3764:
3763:Economic Boom
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3750:
3749:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3739:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3706:Fascist Italy
3704:
3700:
3697:
3696:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3681:
3680:
3677:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3652:Niçard exodus
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3639:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3628:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3600:
3597:
3596:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3552:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3532:
3531:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3521:
3515:
3512:
3508:
3505:
3504:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3442:
3441:
3440:
3437:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3390:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3372:Magna Graecia
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3327:
3326:
3323:
3322:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3259:
3258:
3255:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3167:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3155:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3142:
3138:
3134:
3127:
3122:
3120:
3115:
3113:
3108:
3107:
3104:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3075:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3063:Stuppagghiari
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2981:Anonima sarda
2979:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2939:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2888:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2803:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2780:
2774:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2764:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2749:
2747:
2743:
2733:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2721:
2717:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2695:Castelvetrano
2693:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2684:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2636:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2608:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2575:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2558:Casteltermini
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2503:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2450:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2411:
2407:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2353:Capo dei capi
2351:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2322:
2317:
2315:
2310:
2308:
2303:
2302:
2299:
2292:
2286:
2283:
2277:
2274:
2268:
2267:
2259:
2258:0-09-959491-9
2255:
2251:
2250:
2245:
2242:
2239:
2238:0-333-80158-X
2235:
2231:
2227:
2226:
2218:
2217:0-520-23609-2
2214:
2210:
2209:
2204:
2200:
2194:
2190:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2168:
2161:
2157:
2154:
2149:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2126:
2107:
2100:
2094:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2073:
2054:
2047:
2041:
2025:
2021:
2015:
2008:
2004:
2001:
1996:
1980:
1976:
1970:
1968:
1959:
1955:
1949:
1933:
1929:
1923:
1907:
1903:
1897:
1889:
1883:
1876:
1875:
1874:Time Magazine
1870:
1866:
1863:
1858:
1842:
1838:
1832:
1816:
1812:
1806:
1799:
1794:
1785:
1778:
1773:
1766:
1760:
1753:
1752:Dickie (2007)
1748:
1741:
1735:
1728:
1722:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1692:
1676:
1672:
1671:
1666:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1645:
1639:
1623:
1617:
1609:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1593:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1563:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1533:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1503:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1473:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1443:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1413:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1383:
1367:
1363:
1357:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1327:
1318:
1311:
1305:
1299:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1283:
1277:
1273:
1270:
1262:
1255:
1254:Dickie (2007)
1250:
1243:
1237:
1230:
1226:
1223:
1218:
1211:
1210:Dickie (2007)
1206:
1199:
1198:Dickie (2007)
1194:
1187:
1186:Dickie (2007)
1182:
1176:
1172:
1166:
1164:
1156:
1152:
1149:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1131:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1116:Ignazio Salvo
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1078:
1068:
1066:
1062:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1037:
1035:
1034:lupara bianca
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
990:Michele Greco
987:
983:
973:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
954:Michele Greco
951:
947:
943:
942:
936:
931:
928:
924:
920:
915:
913:
908:
898:
895:
894:Ninni CassarĂ
891:
886:
884:
880:
876:
871:
869:
868:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
822:
816:
811:
809:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
775:
773:
768:
763:
761:
757:
753:
748:
744:
739:
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
717:
707:
705:
701:
695:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
676:
670:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
643:
638:
634:
622:
617:
615:
610:
608:
603:
602:
600:
599:
596:
586:
584:
580:
579:
573:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
499:
492:
491:
481:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
458:
454:
451:
448:
447:
445:
444:Years of Lead
442:
439:
435:
432:
429:
425:
421:
417:
414:
411:
408:
405:
402:
399:
396:
393:
390:
387:
386:
380:
379:
371:
368:
367:
362:
361:
357:
356:
350:
347:
345:
342:
341:
340:
339:
334:
331:
329:
326:
323:
320:
317:
314:
311:
308:
307:
301:
300:
293:
290:
288:
284:
281:
278:
274:
271:
268:
265:
263:
260:
259:
253:
252:
242:
239:
235:
232:
231:
228:774–962
227:
224:
220:
217:
216:
213:568–774
212:
210:
207:
206:
203:435–534
202:
200:
197:
196:
193:493–553
192:
190:
187:
186:
183:476–493
182:
180:
177:
176:
168:
167:
158:
155:
154:
152:
149:
146:
143:
139:
138:
133:
132:
128:
126:
123:
121:
118:
117:
115:
112:
109:
106:
105:
102:
97:
96:
88:
87:Magna Graecia
85:
82:
79:
76:
73:
71:
68:
67:
61:
60:
56:
52:
51:
48:
42:
41:
36:
31:
30:
23:
19:
4681:Mafia trials
4633:
4450:Architecture
4420:Quattrocento
4377:Social class
4357:Prostitution
4271:Demographics
4193:Trade unions
4136:Central Bank
3978:Human rights
3958:Constitution
3772:
3741:Contemporary
3711:World War II
3599:Italian Wars
3523:Early modern
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3389:Ancient Rome
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2288:(in Italian)
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2113:. Retrieved
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2014:
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4655: /
4515:Italophilia
4475:Coat of arm
4425:Cinquecento
4301:Immigration
4251:Aristocracy
4116:Agriculture
4010:Nationality
3983:LGBT rights
3897:Earthquakes
3778:Mani pulite
3694:World War I
3637:Unification
3630:Late modern
3594:Renaissance
3439:Middle Ages
3432:Middle Ages
3409:Roman Italy
3176:Citizenship
3068:Vendicatori
3048:'Ndrangheta
3006:Beati Paoli
2961:(1985–1986)
2955:(1986–1992)
2797:(1981–1984)
2791:(1962–1963)
2629:Pagliarelli
2619:Porta Nuova
2384:Consigliere
2380:(Sottocapo)
1312:, pp. 85–90
1120:Carabinieri
1104:highway A29
1080:in absentia
1054:'Ndrangheta
1002:in absentia
982:in absentia
958:in absentia
941:in absentia
875:Cosa Nostra
760:carabinieri
756:Cosa Nostra
728:Cosa Nostra
502:Citizenship
457:Mani pulite
370:Young Italy
189:Ostrogothic
125:Roman Italy
44:History of
4670:Categories
4643:13°21′30″E
4640:38°08′00″N
4585:Traditions
4575:Television
4560:Philosophy
4525:Literature
4465:Cathedrals
4435:Settecento
4296:Healthcare
4261:Corruption
4256:Censorship
4015:Parliament
3973:Government
3773:Maxi Trial
3721:Resistance
3450:Ostrogoths
3382:Messapians
3267:Villanovan
3257:Prehistory
3250:Prehistory
3001:Basilischi
2953:Maxi Trial
2922:Addiopizzo
2647:Camporeale
2624:Brancaccio
2506:Mandamenti
2461:Corleonesi
2423:Mandamento
2393:Caporegime
2389:Capodecina
2342:Commission
1711:16 January
1582:16 January
1552:16 January
1522:16 January
1492:16 January
1462:23 January
1432:16 January
1402:16 January
1372:16 January
1126:References
950:Pippo Calò
912:Nino Salvo
745:, and the
633:Maxi Trial
450:Maxi Trial
333:Napoleonic
4696:Antimafia
4545:Mythology
4520:Libraries
4440:Ottocento
4382:Terrorism
4323:Languages
4276:Education
4198:Transport
4148:Companies
4055:Provinces
4025:President
3990:Judiciary
3963:Elections
3875:Volcanoes
3870:Volcanism
3863:Apennines
3848:Mountains
3816:Peninsula
3799:Geography
3730:Civil War
3455:Byzantium
3362:Etruscans
3297:Canegrate
3292:Golasecca
3277:Rinaldone
3272:Terramare
3262:Neolithic
2890:Antimafia
2805:Massacres
2726:Mistretta
2601:Mussomeli
2543:Cianciana
2538:Canicattì
2523:Agrigento
2486:Inzerillo
2401:(Soldier)
2378:Underboss
1628:13 August
1286:Seindal,
1071:Aftermath
927:extortion
850:SĂŁo Paulo
424:Partisans
179:Odoacer's
137:Optimates
131:Populares
4623:Category
4510:Internet
4500:Folklore
4430:Seicento
4415:Trecento
4410:Duecento
4372:Religion
4333:Regional
4311:Italians
4286:Gambling
4178:Taxation
4005:Military
3946:Politics
3748:Republic
3535:Florence
3460:Lombards
3399:Republic
3345:Samnites
3340:Picentes
3282:Apennine
3241:Railways
3221:Military
3169:By topic
3153:Overview
3137:articles
2766:Meetings
2732:Siracusa
2662:Bagheria
2652:Corleone
2496:Graviano
2466:Galatolo
2418:Made man
2344:(Cupola)
2246:(1995).
2156:Archived
2133:Archived
2106:Archived
2080:Archived
2053:Archived
2003:Archived
1979:Archived
1932:Archived
1906:Archived
1865:Archived
1841:Archived
1815:Archived
1767:, p. 147
1763:Stille,
1738:Stille,
1725:Stille,
1705:Archived
1675:Archived
1638:cite web
1576:Archived
1546:Archived
1516:Archived
1486:Archived
1456:Archived
1426:Archived
1396:Archived
1366:Archived
1340:Archived
1308:Stille,
1294:Archived
1272:Archived
1225:Archived
1151:Archived
1108:car bomb
976:Verdicts
888:Mobster
583:Timeline
547:Military
495:By topic
434:Republic
418:Fascist
389:Monarchy
344:Republic
256:Medieval
234:Germanic
219:Frankish
114:Republic
35:a series
33:Part of
4580:Theatre
4555:Palaces
4535:Museums
4505:Gardens
4490:Fashion
4480:Cuisine
4460:Castles
4402:Culture
4352:Poverty
4328:Italian
4239:Society
4220:Welfare
4188:Tourism
4158:Exports
4126:Banking
4106:Economy
4094:Economy
4050:Regions
3932:Valleys
3902:Islands
3882:Beaches
3853:Prealps
3833:Geology
3821:Climate
3485:Normans
3445:Odoacer
3394:Kingdom
3377:Ligures
3313:Ancient
3287:Nuragic
3236:Postage
3211:Judaism
3201:Genetic
3191:Fashion
3186:Economy
3145:History
3028:Garduña
3011:Camorra
2969:Related
2927:Pentito
2906:members
2745:Members
2700:Trapani
2611:Palermo
2443:Pizzino
2399:Soldato
2293:YouTube
2275:YouTube
2115:5 April
2062:5 April
2030:23 July
1985:5 April
1938:5 April
1912:5 April
1291:, p. 20
1244:. p. 54
1240:Paoli.
1040:Appeals
923:murders
867:pentito
854:suicide
815:Pentiti
675:pentiti
651:Palermo
637:Italian
567:Railway
562:Postage
537:Judaism
527:Genetic
517:Fashion
512:Economy
480:present
438:present
407:Fascism
349:Kingdom
277:Normans
209:Lombard
108:Kingdom
4611:
4485:Design
4470:Cinema
4445:Anthem
4367:Racism
4316:People
4291:Health
4153:Energy
4143:Brands
4070:Comune
4065:Cities
3927:Rivers
3887:Canals
3570:Amalfi
3555:Venice
3414:Empire
3355:Veneti
3330:Latins
3302:Latial
3135:
3058:Stidda
2941:Trials
2882:(1993)
2876:(1993)
2870:(1992)
2864:(1992)
2858:(1985)
2852:(1984)
2846:(1983)
2840:(1982)
2834:(1982)
2828:(1969)
2822:(1963)
2816:(1947)
2710:Alcamo
2667:Trabia
2657:Cinisi
2548:Ribera
2481:Motisi
2476:Minore
2428:OmertĂ
2358:Family
2256:
2236:
2215:
2195:
1173:
939:tried
688:bosses
667:bunker
655:Sicily
383:Modern
199:Vandal
145:Empire
37:on the
4570:Sport
4540:Music
4530:Media
4392:Women
4266:Crime
4131:Banks
3907:Lakes
3892:Caves
3843:Flora
3838:Fauna
3560:Genoa
3545:Milan
3540:Siena
3480:Arabs
3367:Celts
3350:Umbri
3226:Music
3196:Flags
3133:Italy
2719:Other
2596:Riesi
2471:Greco
2453:Clans
2438:Pizzo
2433:Faida
2362:Cosca
2109:(PDF)
2102:(PDF)
2056:(PDF)
2049:(PDF)
960:were
552:Music
522:Flags
273:Islam
64:Early
46:Italy
4495:Flag
4225:Wine
4213:road
4208:rail
4039:List
4029:List
3858:Alps
3723:and
3565:Pisa
3335:Osci
3231:Name
3216:LGBT
2782:Wars
2730:Sud
2586:Gela
2368:Boss
2254:ISBN
2234:ISBN
2213:ISBN
2193:ISBN
2117:2020
2064:2020
2032:2017
1987:2020
1940:2020
1914:2020
1849:2019
1823:2019
1713:2020
1683:2019
1644:link
1630:2020
1584:2020
1554:2020
1524:2020
1494:2020
1464:2019
1434:2020
1404:2020
1374:2020
1348:2019
1171:ISBN
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