1582:
382:
83:
73:
52:
1612:
1597:
1567:
1553:
98:
1001:
2041:
557:. Much of it is largely flat, but there are also hilly areas, some with steep-sided valleys and ravines. Of the total area of 516,189 hectares (1,275,532 acres), some 354,000 hectares (875,000 acres) are arable, 69,000 hectares (170,000 acres) are grassland, 26,000 hectares (65,000 acres) are forests and woodland and 50,000 acres (20,200 ha) are heathland and moorland. To the north lies the
1520:
The department is largely rural with about 80% being used for agriculture, 8% being urban area and the remainder forest, heath and plantations. Livestock farming predominates, with the breeding of cattle, horses and pigs, and also bee-keeping being important. The soil is generally poor, but it is of
1365:
Mayenne has a diversity of habitat types such as forest, heathland, bog and farmland. Some 1445 species of plants, 63 species of mammals, 280 species of birds, 16 species of amphibians and 11 species of reptiles have been recorded, as well as thousands of species of invertebrates. The peat-lands and
1536:
Industries include the manufacture of linen, paper and hemp, and cider-making is traditionally carried on in the department. Office furniture is manufactured in Château-Gontier, and Laval is active in the industrial sector, with dairy products, electronics and chemicals in a modern
561:, a plateau that has been eroded over time, the highest summit of which, the Mont des Avaloirs, is the highest point in the department at 417 m (1,368 ft) above sea level. A branch range to the south of this plateau forms the ridge that divides the Mayenne Valley from the
383:
463:. The new departments were to be uniformly administered and approximately equal to one another in size and population. The former province of Maine was partitioned into two, Upper Maine, centred on
530:. The department forms a roughly rectangular shape, being 90 km (56 mi) long by 77 km (48 mi) wide, with a total area of about 5,175 km (1,998 sq mi). The river
1521:
better quality around Laval and Château-Gontier. In these parts corn is cultivated and there are plantings of hemp, flax, fruits and vines. There are many apple orchards and large quantities of
1697:
1918:
487:
was a feature of the
Mayenne economy, and the southern limit for the cultivation of flax was used to determine the new border between Mayenne and Maine-et-Loire.
471:, to the south, being too big to form a single department, was reduced in size and became Maine-et-Loire. In this partition, Sarthe received the region of
111:
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204:
2029:
51:
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320:
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2007:
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1911:
1432:
The dry grasslands, which cover the limestone and sandstone soils, are also rich in fauna and flora. They house the snake
2022:
1352:
568:
The department is subdivided into three arrondissements: Mayenne, Laval, and Château-Gontier; and is coincident with the
1820:
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344:
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332:
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2015:
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467:, became the new department of Sarthe, and Lower Maine, centred on Laval became the new department of Mayenne.
1675:
608:
182:
72:
1342:
1323:
1304:
1596:
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are made. The department is rich in mineral resources; iron and coal are mined and there are quarries for
1655:
97:
1837:
1119:
1084:
1851:
1611:
1366:
bogs are often fringed with woodlands of alder and ash, and in some places carnivorous plants such as
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1533:, building stone, limestone and flint; the white sand deposits are used in the manufacture of glass.
1410:
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The
American first army's 90th Infantry Division were tasked with capturing the town in 1944.
455:
Like 82 other departments, Mayenne was created on 4 March 1790 during the early stages of the
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2053:
2045:
1475:
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503:
389:
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42:
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502:. The department does not have a sea coast, but about thirty kilometres to the northwest is
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1889:
439:. The southern third of Mayenne corresponds to the northern portion of the old province of
286:
1962:
1806:
1328:
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1418:
1406:
1232:
584:, the prefecture. As of 2019, there are 5 communes with more than 7,000 inhabitants:
538:, Laval and Château-Gontier. After leaving the department, the river joins the river
456:
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186:
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1573:
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401:
156:
1009:
2548:
2272:
2092:
1852:"Résultats de l'élection présidentielle de 1995 par département - Politiquemania"
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1402:
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1149:
1114:
1079:
638:
531:
523:
421:
393:
376:
60:
2188:
1038:
The president of the
Departmental Council is Olivier Richefou, elected in 2014.
2608:
2518:
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2284:
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1479:
1455:
1254:
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1219:
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539:
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on 4 March 1790. The northern two thirds correspond to the western part of the
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2626:
2434:
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1867:"Assemblée nationale ~ Les députés, le vote de la loi, le Parlement français"
1267:
1127:
1092:
543:
534:
flows centrally through it from north to south, passing through the towns of
126:
113:
498:
Mayenne is a department in northwestern France and is part of the region of
2620:
2578:
2506:
2308:
2230:
2176:
2086:
1538:
1434:
1426:
2236:
472:
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1487:
2651:
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1495:
1451:
1447:
1439:
1414:
1371:
554:
2673:
2266:
2170:
2098:
1866:
1694:"Téléchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations légales en 2021"
1008:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
2470:
1389:
The woodlands are mostly small with the deciduous trees dominated by
510:
in the centre of the department. To the north lies the department of
267:
2566:
2410:
2350:
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2524:
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2398:
2206:
2152:
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2218:
1788:
628:
2679:
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2260:
2128:
1963:"En Mayenne, des salariés sauvent leur entreprise de la faillite"
1777:. Mittal Publications. 1992. pp. 806–807. GGKEY:RC6C27C4NE1.
1680:
data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises
1463:
562:
464:
427:
Mayenne is one of the original 83 departments created during the
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255:
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1994:
1526:
1367:
527:
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293:
272:
1676:"Répertoire national des élus: les conseillers départementaux"
2707:
2590:
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2068:
1530:
1522:
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2002:
1283:
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2254:
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2116:
1821:"Les résultats du second tour de l'élection présidentielle"
1466:. The old quarries are the refuge of bats, amphibians, the
511:
484:
409:
2062:
1698:
The
National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
1390:
1450:. The heathland in the north of Mayenne is populated by
1386:
grow and butterflies, dragonflies and spiders abound.
1744:. George Philip and Son, Ltd. 1973. pp. 42–43.
1421:can be found and uncommon plants present including
1041:
1807:"Évolution et structure de la population en 2016"
362:, and lakes, ponds, and glaciers larger than 1 km
2747:
1960:
443:. The inhabitants of the department are called
1728:Citizens: A Chronicle of the French Revolution
2023:
1917:(in French). Préfecture de la Mayenne. 2009.
1884:
1882:
1880:
1725:
839:
675:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1941:
1939:
2771:States and territories established in 1790
2030:
2016:
1890:"Exposition: "La Biodiversité en Mayenne""
1877:
447:. It had a population of 307,062 in 2019.
392:in northwest France named after the river
1892:(in French). Mayenne Nature Environnement
1758:
1709:
1707:
1686:
1641:Arrondissements of the Mayenne department
1284:Current National Assembly Representatives
358:French Land Register data, which exclude
1936:
404:and is surrounded by the departments of
1832:
1830:
59:building of the Mayenne department, in
2748:
1945:
1734:
1704:
28:Department in Pays de la Loire, France
2011:
1864:
1774:Comprehensive Dictionary of the World
375:
219:5,175 km (1,998 sq mi)
200:President of the Departmental Council
1827:
1714:Populations légales 2019: 53 Mayenne
1474:. Rivers and ponds are home to eel,
994:
1961:Weiler, Nolwenn (25 January 2015).
1924:from the original on 9 October 2022
1353:Union of Democrats and Independents
13:
2712:(collectivity with special status)
2701:(collectivity with special status)
1950:. J.M. Dent and Sons. p. 301.
1948:Everyman's Encyclopaedia: Volume 8
1636:Communes of the Mayenne department
1360:
834:
670:
654:Population development since 1801:
575:
506:. The capital and largest town is
14:
2782:
1985:
1631:Cantons of the Mayenne department
1458:and there are plenty of spiders,
351:
2039:
1610:
1595:
1580:
1565:
1551:
1042:Presidential elections 2nd round
999:
96:
81:
71:
50:
2766:Departments of Pays de la Loire
1954:
1904:
1858:
1844:
1651:Departmental Council of Mayenne
649:
570:Roman Catholic Diocese of Laval
1813:
1799:
1781:
1719:
1668:
1:
2761:1790 establishments in France
1661:
580:The most populous commune is
461:National Constituent Assembly
353:
102:Location of Mayenne in France
2003:Departmental council website
1742:Philips' Modern School Atlas
553:The department is varied in
493:
7:
1656:Jublains archeological site
1624:
1512:, a small poisonous plant.
1033:
609:Château-Gontier-sur-Mayenne
183:Château-Gontier-sur-Mayenne
10:
2787:
2667:(territorial collectivity)
2656:(territorial collectivity)
1789:"Historique de la Mayenne"
1544:
1515:
1343:Mayenne's 3rd constituency
1324:Mayenne's 2nd constituency
1305:Mayenne's 1st constituency
661:
526:and to the northwest lies
450:
18:
2730:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
2721:
2688:
2635:
2052:
1411:middle spotted woodpecker
1290:
1048:
1026:
992:
688:—
396:. Mayenne is part of the
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338:
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107:
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67:
49:
40:
33:
1682:(in French). 4 May 2022.
1472:greater butterfly orchid
21:Mayenne (disambiguation)
2734:(Overseas collectivity)
2081:Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
1912:"Le contexte Meyennais"
1444:blue-winged grasshopper
475:, and Mayenne received
1865:Nationale, Assemblée.
1726:Schama, Simon (1989).
1509:Isopyrum thalictroides
1348:Yannick Favennec Becot
546:which later joins the
250:59/km (150/sq mi)
2597:Territoire de Belfort
2046:Departments of France
1946:Bozman, E.F. (1966).
1476:northern crested newt
658:Historical population
504:Mont Saint-Michel Bay
398:administrative region
285: • Summer (
261:Mayennais, Mayennaise
2447:Pyrénées-Atlantiques
518:, to the south lies
247: • Density
19:For other uses, see
16:Department of France
2459:Pyrénées-Orientales
1969:(in French). Basta!
1871:Assemblée nationale
1700:. 28 December 2023.
1494:and plants such as
1061:2nd Place Candidate
659:
522:, to the west lies
514:, to the east lies
123: /
2387:Meurthe-et-Moselle
1995:Prefecture website
1730:. New York: Knopf.
1468:shining cranesbill
1456:cross-leaved heath
1423:European columbine
657:
593:Population (2019)
388:) is a landlocked
229: • Total
216: • Total
2743:
2742:
2736:
2714:
2703:
2669:
2658:
2615:Seine-Saint-Denis
2159:Charente-Maritime
1838:"Présidentielles"
1618:Chateau de Lassay
1407:Aesculapian snake
1358:
1357:
1329:Géraldine Bannier
1281:
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1233:Jean-Marie Le Pen
1163:François Hollande
1052:Winning Candidate
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1021:
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988:
987:
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457:French Revolution
429:French Revolution
366:
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306:Department number
237: • Rank
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2327:Loire-Atlantique
2135:Bouches-du-Rhône
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1823:. 19 April 2022.
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1380:marsh cinquefoil
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559:Armorican Massif
500:Pays de la Loire
459:by order of the
402:Pays de la Loire
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290:
205:Olivier Richefou
157:Pays de la Loire
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128:
127:48.167°N 0.667°W
124:
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100:
85:
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2746:
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2549:Tarn-et-Garonne
2453:Hautes-Pyrénées
2273:Ille-et-Vilaine
2093:Alpes-Maritimes
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1361:Flora and fauna
1315:Socialist Party
1310:Guillaume Garot
1286:
1185:Nicolas Sarkozy
1150:Nicolas Sarkozy
1115:Emmanuel Macron
1080:Emmanuel Macron
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639:Saint-Berthevin
578:
576:Principal towns
524:Ille-et-Vilaine
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477:Château-Gontier
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433:former province
422:Ille-et-Vilaine
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377:[majɛn]
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316:Arrondissements
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876:
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869:
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847:
843:
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837:
832:
825:
822:
821:
818:
815:
811:
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799:
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789:
788:
785:
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766:
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749:
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738:
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719:
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631:
625:
624:
621:
615:
614:
611:
605:
604:
601:
595:
594:
591:
577:
574:
520:Maine-et-Loire
495:
492:
452:
449:
418:Maine-et-Loire
364:
363:
348:
347:
342:
336:
335:
330:
324:
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318:
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195:
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176:Subprefectures
172:
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166:
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159:
154:
148:
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144:
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132:48.167; -0.667
105:
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2698:
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2668:
2664:
2663:French Guiana
2660:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2647:
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2640:
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2624:
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2466:
2462:
2460:
2456:
2454:
2450:
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2444:
2442:
2438:
2436:
2435:Pas-de-Calais
2432:
2430:
2426:
2424:
2420:
2418:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2406:
2402:
2400:
2396:
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2276:
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2270:
2268:
2264:
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2258:
2256:
2252:
2250:
2249:Haute-Garonne
2246:
2244:
2240:
2238:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2226:
2222:
2220:
2216:
2214:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2202:
2198:
2196:
2195:Côtes-d'Armor
2192:
2190:
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2180:
2178:
2174:
2172:
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2057:
2055:
2051:
2047:
2033:
2028:
2026:
2021:
2019:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2004:
1998:
1996:
1990:
1989:
1968:
1964:
1957:
1949:
1942:
1940:
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1907:
1891:
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1751:0-540-05278-7
1747:
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1722:
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1696:(in French).
1695:
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1419:white admiral
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1268:Lionel Jospin
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1128:Marine Le Pen
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108:Coordinates:
106:
99:
94:
84:
74:
66:
62:
58:
53:
48:
44:
39:
32:
26:
22:
2733:
2711:
2700:
2666:
2655:
2621:Val-de-Marne
2579:Haute-Vienne
2507:Haute-Savoie
2380:
2309:Loir-et-Cher
2231:Eure-et-Loir
2177:Corse-du-Sud
2087:Hautes-Alpes
2054:Metropolitan
1973:24 September
1971:. Retrieved
1967:Basta !
1966:
1956:
1947:
1928:24 September
1926:. Retrieved
1906:
1894:. Retrieved
1870:
1860:
1846:
1815:
1801:
1792:
1783:
1773:
1741:
1736:
1727:
1721:
1688:
1679:
1670:
1539:science park
1535:
1519:
1507:
1435:Vipera aspis
1433:
1431:
1427:russet apple
1388:
1376:fritillaries
1364:
1291:Constituency
1037:
653:
650:Demographics
579:
567:
552:
542:to form the
497:
489:
454:
444:
426:
368:
367:
352:
260:
180:
87:Coat of arms
25:
2531:Deux-Sèvres
2483:Haute-Saône
2441:Puy-de-Dôme
2375:Haute-Marne
2321:Haute-Loire
2183:Haute-Corse
2000:(in French)
1992:(in French)
1602:Château de
1500:yellow flag
1488:grass snake
1452:dwarf gorse
1384:cottongrass
1010:Phabricator
130: /
2750:Categories
2652:Martinique
2646:Guadeloupe
2627:Val-d'Oise
1896:17 October
1662:References
1484:kingfisher
1448:bee orchid
1440:Large blue
1415:little owl
1374:flourish,
1372:butterwort
555:topography
390:department
224:Population
193:Government
164:Prefecture
57:Prefecture
43:Department
2475:69D
2471:Haut-Rhin
2237:Finistère
2189:Côte-d'Or
1587:Abbey in
1504:arrowhead
1496:spearwort
1460:nightjars
1425:and wild
494:Geography
473:La Flèche
445:Mayennais
360:estuaries
268:Time zone
2637:Overseas
2625:95
2619:94
2613:93
2607:92
2601:91
2595:90
2589:89
2583:88
2577:87
2571:86
2565:85
2561:Vaucluse
2559:84
2553:83
2547:82
2541:81
2535:80
2529:79
2525:Yvelines
2523:78
2517:77
2511:76
2505:74
2499:73
2493:72
2487:71
2481:70
2469:68
2465:Bas-Rhin
2463:67
2457:66
2451:65
2445:64
2439:63
2433:62
2427:61
2421:60
2415:59
2409:58
2403:57
2399:Morbihan
2397:56
2391:55
2385:54
2379:53
2373:52
2367:51
2361:50
2355:49
2349:48
2343:47
2337:46
2331:45
2325:44
2319:43
2313:42
2307:41
2301:40
2295:39
2289:38
2283:37
2277:36
2271:35
2265:34
2259:33
2253:32
2247:31
2241:30
2235:29
2229:28
2223:27
2217:26
2211:25
2207:Dordogne
2205:24
2199:23
2193:22
2187:21
2181:2B
2175:2A
2169:19
2163:18
2157:17
2153:Charente
2151:16
2145:15
2141:Calvados
2139:14
2133:13
2127:12
2121:11
2115:10
2109:09
2105:Ardennes
2103:08
2097:07
2091:06
2085:05
2079:04
2073:03
2067:02
2061:01
1919:Archived
1809:. INSEE.
1793:Le SPLAF
1625:See also
1464:warblers
1446:and the
1395:roe deer
1049:Election
1034:Politics
1027:Sources:
590:Commune
565:Valley.
340:Communes
256:Demonyms
2756:Mayenne
2689:Special
2680:Mayotte
2674:Réunion
2603:Essonne
2405:Moselle
2381:Mayenne
2267:Hérault
2261:Gironde
2171:Corrèze
2129:Aveyron
2099:Ardèche
1716:, INSEE
1545:Tourism
1516:Economy
1393:. Here
1012:and on
981:307,688
970:307,031
959:299,000
948:285,338
937:278,037
926:271,784
915:261,789
904:252,762
893:250,030
882:251,522
871:256,317
860:251,348
849:254,479
840:±% p.a.
817:262,447
806:297,732
795:313,103
784:332,387
773:344,881
762:350,637
751:375,163
740:374,566
729:361,392
718:352,586
707:343,819
696:332,253
685:305,654
676:±% p.a.
623:12,823
619:Mayenne
613:16,950
603:49,733
563:Vilaine
536:Mayenne
532:Mayenne
465:Le Mans
451:History
394:Mayenne
373:French:
369:Mayenne
328:Cantons
232:305,933
187:Mayenne
143:Country
115:48°10′N
35:Mayenne
2722:Former
2585:Vosges
2573:Vienne
2567:Vendée
2501:Savoie
2495:Sarthe
2411:Nièvre
2363:Manche
2351:Lozère
2333:Loiret
2303:Landes
2201:Creuse
2147:Cantal
2111:Ariège
2075:Allier
1748:
1527:marble
1438:, the
1399:badger
1368:sundew
1297:Party
1294:Member
1277:40.51
1264:59.49
1242:11.41
1229:88.59
1207:44.55
1194:55.45
1172:46.93
1159:53.07
1137:27.98
1124:72.02
1102:35.79
1089:64.21
984:+0.04%
973:+0.53%
962:+0.67%
951:+0.29%
940:+0.28%
929:+0.54%
918:+0.50%
907:+0.18%
896:−0.07%
885:−0.24%
874:+0.20%
863:−0.25%
852:−0.31%
820:−1.25%
809:−0.50%
798:−0.60%
787:−0.37%
776:−0.18%
765:−0.61%
754:+0.02%
743:+0.36%
732:+0.25%
721:+0.25%
710:+0.23%
699:+1.68%
643:7,353
633:8,614
540:Sarthe
528:Manche
516:Sarthe
420:, and
414:Sarthe
406:Manche
152:Region
146:France
118:0°40′W
2708:Paris
2591:Yonne
2537:Somme
2477:Rhône
2393:Meuse
2369:Marne
2315:Loire
2291:Isère
2279:Indre
2219:Drôme
2213:Doubs
2069:Aisne
1922:(PDF)
1915:(PDF)
1559:Laval
1531:slate
1523:cider
1334:MoDem
1064:Party
1055:Party
629:Évron
599:Laval
582:Laval
548:Loire
544:Maine
508:Laval
481:Craon
469:Anjou
441:Anjou
437:Maine
294:UTC+2
273:UTC+1
169:Laval
61:Laval
2728:975
2697:Lyon
2695:69M
2678:976
2672:974
2661:973
2650:972
2644:971
2543:Tarn
2429:Orne
2423:Oise
2417:Nord
2297:Jura
2255:Gers
2243:Gard
2225:Eure
2165:Cher
2123:Aude
2117:Aube
1975:2015
1930:2015
1898:2015
1746:ISBN
1506:and
1470:and
1462:and
1454:and
1417:and
1382:and
1370:and
1250:1995
1215:2002
1180:2007
1145:2012
1120:LREM
1110:2017
1085:LREM
1075:2022
978:2016
967:2011
956:2006
945:1999
934:1990
923:1982
912:1975
901:1968
890:1962
879:1954
868:1946
857:1936
846:1931
835:Pop.
831:Year
814:1921
803:1911
792:1901
781:1891
770:1881
759:1872
748:1861
737:1851
726:1841
715:1831
704:1821
693:1806
682:1801
671:Pop.
667:Year
512:Orne
485:Flax
479:and
410:Orne
298:CEST
241:75th
211:Area
77:Flag
2706:75
2555:Var
2339:Lot
2063:Ain
1391:oak
1260:RPR
1225:RPR
1190:UMP
1155:UMP
435:of
400:of
345:242
287:DST
277:CET
2752::
1965:.
1938:^
1879:^
1869:.
1829:^
1791:.
1760:^
1706:^
1678:.
1541:.
1529:,
1502:,
1498:,
1490:,
1486:,
1482:,
1478:,
1429:.
1413:,
1409:,
1405:,
1401:,
1397:,
1378:,
1273:PS
1238:FN
1203:PS
1168:PS
1133:FN
1098:FN
1067:%
572:.
550:.
483:.
424:.
416:,
412:,
408:,
354:^1
333:17
310:53
2031:e
2024:t
2017:v
1977:.
1932:.
1900:.
1873:.
1854:.
1840:.
1795:.
1754:.
1058:%
1016:.
371:(
321:3
300:)
296:(
289:)
279:)
275:(
23:.
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