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360:(six-faced god of war). However, after a period of time, availing himself of the confusion caused by the defeat of Pallava Vishnugopa by Samudragupta (from the Allahabad inscriptions), Mayurasharma carved out a kingdom with Banavasi (near Talagunda) as his capital. It is also known that in other battles, Mayurasharma defeated the Traikutas, Abhiras, Sendrakas, Pallavas, Pariyathrakas, Shakasthana, the Maukharis and Punnatas. To celebrate his successes, Mayurasharma performed many horse sacrifices and granted 144 villages (known as
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power as wielded by the
Pallavas of Kanchi. Thus was born, in a moment of righteous indignation, the first Kingdom native to present day Karnataka region. Other scholars however feel Mayurasharma's rebellion was well timed to coincide with the defeat of Pallava Vishnugopa by the southern invasion of
222:
of 450 is considered the most reliable source of information about the family of
Mayurasharma and the origin of the Kingdom. The inscription is known to be free of legends, giving a realistic and true account of the Kadamba line of kings. According to the inscription, Mayurasharma was a
31:
311:(centre of learning) at that time. There, having been humiliated by a Pallava guard (horseman), in a rage Mayurasharma gave up his Brahminic studies and took to the sword to avenge his insult. The inscription vividly describes the event thus:
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Dravidian family inducted into the
Brahminic fold as was popular in the medieval times. The Gudnapur inscription further confirms Mayurasharma's parentage and that he acquired the character of a Kshatriya.
194:, the language of the soil as a major regional language, is a landmark event in the history of modern Karnataka with Mayurasharma as an important historical figure. The earliest Kannada language
366:) to Brahmins of Talagunda. With an effort to rejuvenate the ancient Brahminic faith and to perform the royal rituals and the related functions of the government, Mayurasharma invited learned
190:. Before the rise of the Kadambas, the centres of power ruling the land were outside the Karnataka region; thus the Kadambas' ascent to power as an independent geo-political entity, with
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of Kolar. The
Pallavas under Skandavarman were unable to contain Mayurasharma and recognised him as a sovereign in the regions from the Amara ocean (western ocean) to Prehara (
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It can be said that the rise of
Mayurasharma against the Pallava hold over the Talagunda region was actually a successful rebellion of Brahmins against the domination of the
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There are several legends and tales that describe the progeny of the
Kadamba family. One legend states the family descended from a three-eyed, four-armed being called
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There is no sound historical basis or inscriptional evidence to prove a northern origin or a southern migration of the ancestors of the
Kadambas (
401:. The story is a depiction of the early years of conflict with the Pallava rulers and Mayurasharma's eventual ascension to the Kadamba throne.
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tree and that he was born with a third eye on his forehead. According to yet another tale, Mayurasharma was born to the sister of a
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grass, fuel and stones, ladle, melted butter and the oblation vessel, unsheathed a flaming sword, eager to conquer the earth
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claim descent from these early
Brahmin settlers of the 4th century called the Ahichatra Brahmins or the Ahikaru/Havikaru.
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According to
Professor Kielhorn who deciphered the Talagunda inscription, the extent of his kingdom may have been up to
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of northern India. Mayurasharma first succeeded in establishing himself in the forests of
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tree. It appears that all these legends evolved so as to present the founder of the kingdom as a demi-god.
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Literature : The famous Telugu writer, poet and scholar, a Jnanapeeth recipient, Padmabushan
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of about c.455 CE provides insights into the life of Mayurasharma and the Kadamba lineage
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238:(place of learning) in Talagunda. The inscription confirms the family is named for the
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scholar and a native of Talagunda. He was the son of Bandhushena, grandson of his
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tree that grew near the family home. It is further claimed that they were a
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from the Halasi plates of Kakushtavarma, great-grandson of Mayurasharma (
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Concise history of Karnataka from pre-historic times to the present
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who sprang to life from the drops of sweat from the forehead of
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The Kadamba Kula, A History of Ancient and Medieval Karnataka
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According to the Talagunda inscription, Mayurasharma went to
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271:(a form a Shiva) and the mother earth under an auspicious
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and grandfather Veerasharma. Kanchi was an important
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wrote the story of Mayura Sharma as a novel named '
267:. Another legend states Mayurasharma was born of
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595:inscription of Mayurashrama (Kamath 2001, p31)
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16:Founder of Kadamba dynasty (ruled 345 to 365)
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166:(reigned 345–365 CE), a native of
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1935:Jain temples
1830:D. R. Bendre
1765:Kumara Vyasa
1624:Vijayanagara
1433:Bayalu Seeme
1318:Vijayanagara
1131:Vijayanagara
1086:Mayurasharma
1085:
1021:Deva Raya II
986:Amoghavarsha
888:Architecture
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624:. Retrieved
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196:inscriptions
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160:Mayurasharma
159:
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101:Mayurasharma
100:
24:Mayurasharma
18:
1963:Pampa Award
1800:Gopala Dasa
1795:Vijaya Dasa
1790:Kanaka Dasa
1755:Rudrabhatta
1700:Gunavarma I
1687:Noted poets
1596:Rashtrakuta
1346:Chikmagalur
1222:Ramanagara
1197:Chitradurga
1116:Tipu Sultan
582:(1931), p16
562:or ancient
537:(1931), p15
470:(1931), p15
389:protagonist
363:brahmadeyas
350:dandanayaka
220:inscription
178:Kingdom of
170:(in modern
164:Mayuravarma
38:Founder of
2052:365 deaths
2046:Categories
2026:Television
2016:Newspapers
1940:Waterfalls
1750:Raghavanka
1740:Siddharama
1575:Milestones
1561:Literature
1546:Yakshagana
1496:Ilkal sari
1303:Kalaburagi
1202:Davanagere
1091:Pattadakal
908:Demography
849:Sandalwood
705:B0006EHSP0
638:References
608:1931, p17)
570:1931, p16)
495:1931, p17)
202:Early life
121:Bhageerath
111:Kangavarma
66:Kangavarma
55: – c.
53: 345
2021:Magazines
1810:Lakshmisa
1770:Chamarasa
1710:Sri Ponna
1677:Karnataka
1541:Veeragase
1476:Bidriware
1471:Buta Kola
1403:Districts
1390:Geography
1170:divisions
1166:Districts
1026:Durvinita
1001:Balligavi
928:Geography
923:Folk arts
918:Education
880:Overviews
781:Bengaluru
767:Karnataka
698:84-900575
591:From the
397:starring
372:Ahichatra
358:Shadanana
334:Srisailam
325:Kshatriya
244:Kannadiga
184:Karnataka
168:Talagunda
63:Successor
1815:Sarvajna
1745:Harihara
1638:Haridasa
1589:Medieval
1438:Malenadu
1423:Villages
1250:Belagavi
1245:Bagalkot
1217:Tumakuru
1106:Sringeri
1031:Halebidu
996:Banavasi
958:Wildlife
868:Insect:
691:3007052M
684:13869730
646:(1931),
466:Rice in
399:Rajkumar
297:Pallavas
236:Agrahara
180:Banavasi
1910:Beaches
1902:Tourism
1879:society
1855:Kuvempu
1631:Vachana
1617:Hoysala
1569:Kannada
1506:Kannada
1501:Kamsale
1458:Culture
1313:Raichur
1293:Ballari
1260:Dharwad
1255:Bijapur
1212:Shimoga
1041:Halmidi
968:History
933:History
913:Economy
903:Cuisine
898:Climate
776:Capital
670:7796041
626:6 March
560:Premara
368:Vaidika
281:Kadamba
273:Kadamba
251:Legends
240:Kadamba
228:Brahmin
225:Vaidika
192:Kannada
176:Kadamba
81:Kadamba
76:Dynasty
2011:Cinema
1950:Awards
1875:People
1725:Basava
1659:Modern
1645:Mysore
1521:Khedda
1516:Kasuti
1443:Kanara
1418:Taluks
1408:Rivers
1371:Mysore
1366:Mandya
1361:Kodagu
1356:Hassan
1323:Yadgir
1308:Koppal
1265:Haveri
991:Badami
976:Aihole
948:Sports
943:People
893:Cinema
862:Fish:
836:Flower
818:Animal
798:Emblem
703:
696:
689:
682:
668:
654:
606:Moraes
580:Moraes
568:Moraes
535:Moraes
505:Moraes
493:Moraes
468:Moraes
446:Moraes
394:Mayura
374:. The
354:Senani
293:Kanchi
2031:Radio
2003:Media
1920:Forts
1760:Janna
1715:Ranna
1695:Asaga
1582:Epics
1376:Udupi
1298:Bidar
1270:Gadag
1207:Kolar
1046:Hampi
1006:Belur
938:Media
858:Mango
854:Fruit
840:Lotus
763:State
564:Malwa
417:Notes
342:Banas
317:kusha
301:Vedic
269:Rudra
261:Shiva
188:India
116:Raghu
46:Reign
1915:Dams
1877:and
1652:Play
1168:and
845:Tree
827:Bird
807:Song
701:ASIN
694:LCCN
680:OCLC
666:OCLC
652:ISBN
628:2007
305:guru
277:Jain
232:guru
210:The
765:of
336:in
162:or
2048::
856::
847::
838::
829::
820::
809::
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778::
687:OL
475:^
438:^
424:^
186:,
50:c.
750:e
743:t
736:v
630:.
148:e
141:t
134:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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