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1,347,912.72 and $ 1,533,704.72) from 54 reserves, and the addition of about 87,000 acres (350 km) of land (with an assessed value of only $ 444,838.80). So, while the area of the added reserve lands was nearly double that of that withdrawn, the value of the land added was only about one-third
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The
Commission held hearings throughout the province from 1913 to June 1916, when it finished its work. In addition to adding reserves to most bands, it also removed land from previous reserves. These were usually in prime locations near urban settlements, and are known as "cut-off lands." The
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The primary goal of the
Commission was "to adjust the acreage of Indian reserves in British Columbia." The governments believed that if additional reserves were set aside for them, First Nations bands would be satisfied.
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The McKenna-McBride
Commission had a significant impact on Aboriginal reserve lands by adding to, reducing, and eliminating reserves throughout the province. In total, reserve land was removed in 35 places from 23 Bands.
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and title rights. In an attempt to conclusively resolve the so-called "Indian
Question", the Royal Commission on Indian Affairs was established as a joint federal and provincial commission.
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The implementation of the report did not begin until 1923. On July 19, 1924, an amended McKenna–McBride
Commission was adopted and applied as the
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The commissioners travelled throughout the province for 3 years gathering evidence from
Indigenous and non-Indigenous people on the adequacy of
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Indian reserve cut-offs in
British Columbia, 1912–1924 : an examination of federal-provincial negotiations and consultation with Indians
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It is referred to as the McKenna–McBride
Commission after the two men who signed the agreement that created it in 1912: federal commissioner
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Klassen, P. E. 2016. "God Keep Our Land: The Legal Ritual of the McKenna–McBride Royal
Commission, 1913–16." Pp. 79–94 in
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Roy, Patricia E. 2011. "McBride of McKenna-McBride: Premier
Richard McBride and the Indian Question in British Columbia".
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Commission recommended the removal of approximately 47,000 acres (190 km) of land (with an assessed value between
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The Lands We Lost: A History of the Cut-Off Lands and Land Losses From Indian Reserves in British Columbia
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Various Indigenous tribes provided testimony at Commission hearings. Among others, these tribes include:
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Commission Respecting Indian Lands and Indian Affairs Generally in the Province of British Columbia
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On July 19, 1924, an amended McKenna–McBride Commission was adopted and applied as the
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http://www.fnesc.ca/wp/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/IRSR11-12-DE-1913-1916.pdf
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Royal Commission on Indian Affairs for the Province of British Columbia
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456:, edited by B. L. Berger & R. Moon. Oxford: Hart Publishing.
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established in 1912 to resolve the "Indian reserve question" or "
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McKenna-McBride Royal Commission: Minutes of Decision 1913–1916
339:"Royal Commission on Indian Affairs for the Prov... - Héritage"
498:. Vancouver: Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs.
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With encroachment on their traditional territories,
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408:Background to the McKenna McBride Royal Commission
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528:Report of the Royal Commission of Indian Affairs
98:Report of the Royal Commission of Indian Affairs
515:McKenna-McBride Royal Commission General Report
467:Religion and the Exercise of Public Authority
454:Religion and the Exercise of Public Authority
431:(Thesis). University of British Columbia.
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275:Pemberton First Nation
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343:heritage.canadiana.ca
255:Scowlitz First Nation
150:Edward Ludlow Wetmore
492:Ware, Reuben. 1974.
285:Cowtain First Nation
265:Too-sey First Nation
123:Indian land question
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437:10.14288/1.0302324
413:2008-02-07 at the
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186:Background
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