581:, a person owns a status symbol by purchasing a celebrity-endorsed product. Although it has become commonplace for celebrities to place their name with endorsements onto products just for quick money, some celebrities have gone beyond merely using their names and have put their entrepreneurial spirit to work by becoming entrepreneurs by attaching themselves in the business aspects of entertainment and building their own business brand beyond their traditional salaried activities. Along with investing their salaried wages into growing business endeavors, several celebrities have become innovative business leaders in their respective industries, gaining the admiration of their peers and contributing to the country's economy.
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perfection, when they garner awards, or as decadent or immoral if they become associated with a scandal. When seen in a positive light, celebrities are frequently portrayed as possessing skills and abilities beyond average people; for example, celebrity actors are routinely celebrated for acquiring new skills necessary for filming a role within a very brief time, and to a level that amazes the professionals who train them. Similarly, some celebrities with very little formal education can sometimes be portrayed as experts on complicated issues. Some celebrities have been very vocal about their political views. For example,
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presence. This heightened visibility brings intense public scrutiny, where every detail of a celebrity's life is subject to constant media coverage. Celebrities often become brands themselves, influencing trends and consumer behavior while navigating the pressures of privacy erosion and mental health challenges. Their portrayal in the media can reinforce stereotypes or challenge societal norms, reflecting their significant cultural and economic impact. As celebrities manage their public personas amidst this pervasive media landscape, their influence on public opinion and behavior remains profound and multifaceted.
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reputable to the general public does not the same marketing flexibility and status-quo as most celebrities allow and have. Therefore, compared to the average person who starts a business, celebrities already have all the cards and odds stacked in their favor. This means they can have an unfair advantage to expose their business ventures and endorsements and can easily capture a more significant amount of market share than the average entrepreneur.
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1142:. One study found that singers, musicians, actors and athletes die younger on average than writers, composers, academics, politicians and businesspeople, with a greater incidence of cancer and especially lung cancer. However, it was remarked that the reasons for this remained unclear, with theories including
326:, "in the first decade of the twentieth century, American film production companies withheld the names of film performers, despite requests from audiences, fearing that public recognition would drive performers to demand higher salaries." Public fascination went well beyond the on-screen exploits of
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allow celebrities to communicate directly with their fans, removing the middle-man known as traditional media.Through social media many persons outside entertainment and sports sphere become celebrity in their own sphere. Social media humanizes celebrities in a way that arouses public fascination as
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Although some celebrities have achieved additional financial success from various business ventures, the vast majority of celebrities are not successful businesspeople and still rely on salaried labored wages to earn a living. Most businesses and investments are well known to have a 90 to 95 percent
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The cult of personality (particularly in the west) can be traced back to the
Romantics in the 18th century, whose livelihood as artists and poets depended on the currency of their reputation. Establishing cultural hot spots became important in generating fame, such as in London and Paris in the 18th
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got his start on YouTube by posting videos of him singing and got discovered. All of his fans got direct contact with his content and were able to interact with him on several social media platforms. Social media has substantially changed what it means to be a celebrity. Instagram and YouTube allow
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In the past if someone was famous or notorious, it was for something—as a writer or an actor or a criminal; for some talent or distinction or abomination. Today one is famous for being famous. People who come up to one in the street or in public places to claim recognition nearly always say: "I've
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was ranked as the fifth most powerful and the highest-earning celebrity of the year with earnings of $ 125 million. She has consistently been among the most powerful and highest-earning celebrities in the world, occupying the third place in Forbes
Celebrity 100 2009 with $ 110 million of earnings,
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Recently, there has been more attention toward the impact celebrities have on health decisions of the population at large. It is believed that the public will follow celebrities' health advice to some extent. This can have positive impacts when the celebrities give solid, evidence-informed health
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or filed for bankruptcy as a result of dabbling with such side businesses or endorsements. Though some might question such validity since celebrities themselves are already well known, have mass appeal, and are well exposed to the general public. The average entrepreneur who is not well known and
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now", which he later insisted was not a boast, and that he was not in any way comparing himself with Christ, gives an insight into both the adulation and notoriety that fame can bring. Unlike movies, television created celebrities who were not primarily actors; for example, presenters, talk show
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Social media and the rise of the smartphone have changed how celebrities are treated and how people gain the platform of fame. Not everything is as concealed as it was back in old
Hollywood because now everything is put out on the internet by fans or even the celebrity themselves. Websites like
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Celebrities may be resented for their accolades, and the public may have a love/hate relationship with celebrities. Due to the high visibility of celebrities' private lives, their successes and shortcomings are often made very public. Celebrities are alternately portrayed as glowing examples of
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Mass media has dramatically reshaped the concept of celebrity by amplifying visibility and extending fame globally. With the rise of television, social media, and reality TV, individuals can achieve stardom not just through traditional talents but also through their personal lives and online
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became famous following his murder. The
Christian Church promoted him as a martyr, and images of him and scenes from his life became widespread in just a few years. In a pattern often repeated, what started as an explosion of popularity (often referred to with the suffix 'mania') turned into
157:, participation in sports or the entertainment industry, their position as a political figure, or even their connection to another celebrity. 'Celebrity' usually implies a favorable public image, as opposed to the neutrals 'famous' or 'notable', or the negatives 'infamous' and 'notorious'.
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Tabloid magazines and talk TV shows bestow a great deal of attention to celebrities. To stay in the public eye and build wealth in addition to their salaried labor, numerous celebrities have participating and branching into various business ventures and endorsements. Many celebrities have
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spread around the globe in the first half of the 20th century and now, the familiar concept of the instantly recognizable faces of its superstars. Yet, celebrity was not always tied to actors in films, especially when cinema was starting as a medium. As Paul McDonald states in
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regular people to become rich and famous all from inside their home. It also allows fans to connect with their favorite celebrity without ever meeting them in person. Everything is being shared on social media so it makes it harder for celebrities to live private lives.
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the "first writer to feel the intense pressure of being simultaneously an artist and an object of unrelenting public interest and adulation", and Juliet John backed up the claim for
Dickens "to be called the first self-made global media star of the age of mass culture."
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said, "You have to go through many hoops just to talk to a major celebrity. You have to get past three different sets of publicists: the publicist for the event, the publicist for the movie, and then the celebrity's personal publicist. They all have to approve you."
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where a person becomes overly involved with the details of a celebrity's personal life. Psychologists have indicated that though many people obsess over glamorous film, television, sport and music stars, the disparity in salaries in society seems to value
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Celebrity (noun): a unique persona made widely known to the public via media coverage, and whose life is publicly consumed as dramatic entertainment, and whose commercial brand is made profitable for those who exploit their popularity, and perhaps also for
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In the '60s and early '70s, the book publishing industry began to persuade major celebrities to put their names on autobiographies and other titles in a genre called celebrity publishing. In most cases, the book was not written by the celebrity but by a
1102:. These persons are ordinary people becoming celebrities, often based on the ridiculous things they do. "In fact, many reality show contestants fall into this category: the only thing that qualifies them to be on TV is that they're real."
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was invented just over 100 years ago, in the flickering glimmer of early
Hollywood" and the suggestion that some medieval saints might qualify, Jenner asserts that the earliest celebrities lived in the early 1700s, his first example being
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1032:, who is regularly censored by Chinese authorities for cursing in her videos, and Wanghongs fall under the second category, as they have clothing and cosmetics businesses on Taobao, China's equivalent of
1962:
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S.J. Hoffman, C. Tan. 2015. “Biological, psychological and social processes that explain celebrities' influence on patients' health-related behaviors,” Archives of Public Health 73(3): 1-11.
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Another example of celebrities in the entertainment industry was in music, beginning in the mid-19th century. Never seen before in music, many people engaged in an immense fan frenzy called
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In addition to various endorsements, some celebrities have been involved with some business and investment-related ventures also include: and toddler related items, sports team ownership,
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This shift has sparked criticism for promoting superficial recognition over substantive achievements and reflects broader changes in how fame and success are perceived in modern culture.
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failure rate within the first five years of operation. Not all celebrities eventually succeed with their businesses and other related side ventures. Some celebrities either went
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long-lasting fame: pilgrimages to
Canterbury Cathedral, where he was killed, became instantly fashionable, and the fascination with his life and death inspired plays and films.
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terminology, refers to someone who attains celebrity status for no particular identifiable reason, or who achieves fame through association with a celebrity. The term is a
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rose to fame through reality TV and social media, transforming her visibility into a powerful brand while navigating intense public scrutiny and personal challenges.
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1098:. Certain "15 minutes of fame" celebrities can be average people seen with an A-list celebrity, who are sometimes noticed on entertainment news channels such as
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Theatrical actors were often celebrities. Restaurants near theaters, where actors would congregate, began putting up caricatures or photographs of actors on
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as the top earner "Forbes magazine's annual ranking of the most powerful celebrities", with earnings of $ 290 million in the past year. Forbes cites that
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stating, "What is certain is that Pelé invented this game, the idea of individual global sporting superstardom, and in a way that is unrepeatable now."
761:, establishments such as restaurants, cafes, hotels, and casinos, movie theaters, advertising and event planning, management-related ventures such as
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S.J. Hoffman, C. Tan. 2013. “Why Do So Many People Follow
Celebrities’ Medical Advice? A Meta-Narrative Review,” British Medical Journal 347: f7151.
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hosts, and newsreaders. However, most of these are only famous within the regions reached by their particular broadcaster, and only a few such as
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debut in 1881 causing a sensation in London by becoming the first socialite to appear on stage. The following year she became the poster-girl for
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list of the highest-paid celebrities in the world. The total earnings for all top celebrity 100 earners totaled $ 4.5 billion in 2010 alone.
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and 19th centuries. Newspapers started including gossip columns and certain clubs and events became places to be seen to receive publicity.
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Although his book is subtitled "from Bronze Age to Silver Screen", and despite the fact that "Until very recently, sociologists argued that
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British actress Lillie
Langtry became the world's first celebrity endorser in 1893 when her likeness appeared on packages of Pears Soap.
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was one of highest-earning celebrity athletes, with an income of $ 74 million and is consistently ranked one of the highest-paid
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in
Chinese. According to the BBC, there are two kinds of online celebrities in China—those who create original content, such as
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has also appeared in the top ten in 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2017, and topped the list in 2014 with earnings of $ 115 million.
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were welcomed home as heroes, had songs and poems written in their honor, and received free food and gifts from those seeking
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participated in many different endorsement opportunities that include: animation, publishing, fashion designing, cosmetics,
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quality to it. When a celebrity's fame recedes over time, the celebrity may find it difficult to adjust psychologically.
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that began in 1841. This created the basis for the behavior fans have around their favorite musicians in modern society.
255:'s public readings, where "people sometimes fainted at his shows", have been compared to those of a contemporary pop star.
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2005:
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in 2020 became the first two athletes in a team sport to surpass $ 1 billion in earnings during their careers.
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have become successful entrepreneurs through starting their own film production companies and running their own
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could be said to have broken through into wider stardom. Television also gave exposure to sportspeople, notably
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1987:
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is a condition of fame and broad public recognition of a person or group due to the attention given to them by
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became an entrepreneur involved with many sports-related ventures including investing a minority stake in the
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was a singer and actor whose charismatic performances and distinctive voice revolutionized the music industry.
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appeared on a coin in his own lifetime (a departure from the usual depiction of battles and divine lineage).
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and getting the tenth place in the 2011 edition of the list with annual earnings equal to $ 58 million.
153:. The word is also used to refer to famous people. A person may attain celebrity status by having great
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and popular music bring new forms of celebrity, such as the rock star and the pop group, epitomised by
31:
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tendencies towards risk-taking as well as the pressure or opportunities of particular types of fame.
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Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube allow people to become a celebrity overnight. For example,
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Celebrities also typically have security staff at their home, to protect them from similar threats.
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advice, however, it can also have detrimental effects if the health advice is not accurate enough.
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beyond their traditional activities of screenwriting, directing, animating, producing, and acting.
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38:
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2349:"Celebrity juice, not from concentrate: Perez Hilton, gossip blogs, and the new star production"
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and established themselves as entrepreneurs, idolizing many well known business leaders such as
1963:"The Highest-Paid Dead Celebrities Of 2022—A Writer Earns Half-A-Billion From The Great Beyond"
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2767:. On the history of Sarah Bernhardt, one of the first "global superstars", and her celebrity.
1709:
1094:" is a phrase often used in reference to short-lived publicity, and mistakenly attributed to
1064:. Even journalists find it difficult to access celebrities for interviews. Writer and actor
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Celebrity endorsements have proven very successful around the world where, due to increasing
288:, becoming the first celebrity to endorse a commercial product. In 1895, poet and playwright
225:
2489:
Schumaker, John F., 'Star Struck' New Internationalist; Issue 363, p34-35, 2p, December 2003
446:'s groundbreaking music career and business ventures have kept her near the top of the list.
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423:, but the celebrity would then be available for a book tour and appearances on talk shows.
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and their private lives became headline news: for example, in Hollywood the marriages of
2599:. Journal of Phenomenological Psychology. 40. 178-210. 10.1163/004726609X12482630041889.
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Access to celebrities is strictly controlled by their entourage of staff which includes
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each topping the annual list with earnings of $ 500 million over the course of a year.
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is a renowned South Korean actress celebrated for her roles in acclaimed dramas like
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in the 1950s. Like theatrical actors before them, movie actors were the subjects of
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846:, suggesting the target has no particular talents or abilities. British journalist
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Social media sites have also contributed to the fame of some celebrities, such as
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Dead Famous: An Unexpected History of Celebrity from Bronze Age to Silver Screen
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in the late 19th century. The subject of widespread public and media interest,
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2287:"Matt Damon: Sarah Palin Presidency Would Be Like a 'Really Bad Disney Movie'"
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business after leaving behind a distinguished acting career, and rap musician
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is known for her impactful health and wellness advice, particularly through "
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1772:"Pelé's revolutionary status must survive numbers game against Lionel Messi"
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2062:"Ronaldo: Former Brazil striker buys controlling stake in Real Valladolid"
659:, which began playing in 2020. Former Brazil striker and World Cup winner
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made the first known usage of the phrase in the introduction to his book
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is one celebrity that is commonly described as "famous for being famous".
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Hierarchy and Power in the History of Civilizations: Cultural Dimensions
2246:. Snap Books: 10 Things You Need to Know about. Capstone Press. p.
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2215:. Examining Religions (4, illustrated ed.). Heinemann. p.
1823:
1821:
1530:"Concise History of the British Newspaper in the Nineteenth Century"
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in restaurants they frequented, near movie studios, most notably at
2422:
1398:"Dead Famous by Greg Jenner review – a joyous history of celebrity"
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from the original on March 30, 2023 – via The Beatles Bible.
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highlighted a longtime trend of Asian internet celebrities called
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expressed his displeasure with 2008 US vice presidential nominee
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effects. An academic study on the subject said that fame has an
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1906:"World's Highest-Paid Soccer Players: Messi Wins, Mbappe Rises"
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2371:"How social media has changed what it means to be a celebrity"
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and engaging in high-profile endorsements with brands such as
1711:
The Star System: Hollywood's Production of Popular Identities
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reportedly earned over $ 90 million in 2010. In 2011, golfer
324:
The Star System: Hollywood's Production of Popular Identities
37:"Television personalities" redirects here. For the band, see
2273:
Muggeridge Through The Microphone: BBC Radio and Television
1652:"Is Oscar Wilde's reputation due for another reassessment?"
1201:
852:
Muggeridge Through The Microphone: BBC Radio and Television
754:, fast food, credit cards, video games, writing, and toys.
292:
became the subject of "one of the first celebrity trials".
44:"Star (person)" redirects here. For people named Star, see
591:
maintains celebrity entrepreneurship through her ventures
2084:"Paul Newman Donates Salad Dressing Ownership To Charity"
1021:
2407:
2405:
2667:'People of Celebrity' as a New Social Stratum and Elite
2025:"That's not just a water bottle – it's a status symbol"
2044:"Soccer star David Beckham to bring MLS team to Miami"
927:
232:
similarly lauded actors and notorious gladiators, and
2501:"The good, bad and ugly of America's celeb obsession"
2402:
2310:"Election 2010: Political celebrities – then and now"
969:. Celebrity blogging have also spawned stars such as
647:
while maintaining a career as a rap artist. In 2014,
1886:"Beyoncé Knowles Tops the FORBES Celebrity 100 List"
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535:
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is known for his elaborate stunts and philanthropy.
2689:
2412:"Wang Hong: China's online stars making real cash"
2098:
1797:
1299:
750:and alcoholic beverages, hair care, hairdressing,
2184:"7 Most Embarrassing Celebrity Business Failures"
2106:"LeBron James enters partnership with State Farm"
1330:"Western world kids want to grow up to be famous"
973:who is well known for not only blogging but also
603:Numerous celebrities have ventured into becoming
2818:
2673:(pp. 183–206). Ed. by Leonid E. Grinin and
2638:
1734:
167:Dead Famous: An Unexpected History Of Celebrity
2275:. British Broadcasting Corporation. p. 7.
952:, Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, and Snapchat.
2742:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
2480:. 5th ed. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin's, 2006.
948:and photo or video hosting platforms such as
944:Most high-profile celebrities participate in
2715:Intimate Strangers: The Culture of Celebrity
2595:Rockwell, Donna & Giles, David. (2009).
957:evident by the success of magazines such as
557:is a successful entrepreneur, co-owning the
115:Various celebrities, from top, left to right
2651:. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2011.
2130:
1861:"Madonna highest-earning celebrity of 2014"
1575:
1573:
380:'s highly controversial 1966 quote: "We're
2597:Being a Celebrity: A Phenomenology of Fame
2270:
2154:"Best And Worst Celebrity Side Businesses"
1684:Franz Liszt: The virtuoso years, 1811-1847
1395:
1140:entertainment industry-based professionals
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809:
663:became the majority owner of La Liga club
2483:
1858:
1827:
1714:. Great Britain: Wallflower. p. 15.
1389:
1242:List of celebrities with advanced degrees
619:. For instance, former basketball player
2649:Modernism Is the Literature of Celebrity
2498:
2346:
2233:
2006:"Apple gets stars to set Watch's status"
1932:"The Highest-Paid Dead Celebrities 2021"
1707:
1570:
1556:"Charles Dickens and Fame vs. Celebrity"
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2448:"Celebrity-stalking has common threads"
2399:, The New York Times, October 28, 2007,
2335:"The 50 most popular celebs on Twitter"
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2202:
2133:"McDonald's partners with LeBron James"
1929:
1305:
877:
797:, health and fitness, and real estate.
431:
14:
2819:
2735:
2526:"America's Obsession with Celebrities"
2041:
1960:
1859:Pomerantz, Dorothy (August 26, 2013).
1800:Another Life: A Memoir of Other People
1680:
1503:
1421:
1361:
1105:
2684:
2576:
2499:Horovitz, Bruce (December 19, 2003).
2426:. May 1, 2017. Retrieved May 1, 2017.
2307:
2239:
2042:Mazzei, Patricia (February 5, 2014).
2022:
1988:"The Future of Celebrity Endorsement"
1942:from the original on October 30, 2021
1930:Freeman, Abigail (October 30, 2021).
1795:
1769:
1757:
1649:
1620:
1485:from the original on November 4, 2019
1472:
1362:Jenner, Greg (2020). "Introduction".
1352:
1252:List of entertainment industry topics
1039:
2337:, The Sunday Times, February 2, 2009
2023:Iqbal, Nosheen (November 18, 2018).
1961:Voytko, Lisette (October 31, 2022).
211:Naples National Archeological Museum
2692:Paul McCartney: Many Years from Now
2577:Carey, Benedict (August 22, 2006).
2552:"Fame may 'lead to a shorter life'"
2458:from the original on March 12, 2014
1830:"Lady Gaga Tops Celebrity 100 List"
1828:Pomerantz, Dorothy (May 16, 2016).
1621:Morin, Richard (February 3, 2002).
1579:Jan Whitaker, "Faces on the wall",
1396:Dabhoiwala, Fara (March 18, 2020).
1336:. November 28, 2011. Archived from
928:Social networking and video hosting
693:has had endorsement contracts with
667:in 2018. Other celebrities such as
364:The second half of the century saw
24:
2729:
2086:. Look to the Stars. June 11, 2008
1662:from the original on March 2, 2021
1440:
993:who became known through MySpace.
871:" are of similar pejorative gist.
25:
2838:
2786:
2476:Maasik, Sonia, and Jack Solomon.
2186:. Growthink. 2007. Archived from
1770:Ronay, Barney (January 1, 2021).
1650:Field, Marcus (October 4, 2014).
1623:"When Celebrity Endorsers Go Bad"
1532:. British Library. Archived from
1121:" and her various media ventures.
908:United States debt-ceiling crisis
536:Entrepreneurship and endorsements
2804:
2792:
2131:Gise, Molly (January 28, 2010).
2031:– via www.theguardian.com.
1597:"Lillie Langtry British actress"
1473:Shinn, Matt (January 31, 2004).
1306:Brockes, Emma (April 17, 2010).
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2470:
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2397:"She's Famous (and So Can You)"
2389:
2363:
2340:
2327:
2308:Young, Kevin (April 20, 2010).
2301:
2279:
2264:
2160:. July 22, 2009. Archived from
2124:
2054:
2035:
2016:
1998:
1980:
1954:
1923:
1898:
1878:
1789:
1763:
1728:
1701:
1674:
1643:
1614:
1589:
1548:
1172:Acquired situational narcissism
2347:Peterson, Anne (Spring 2007).
1581:Restaurant-ing through history
1522:
1508:. Princeton University Press.
1497:
1466:
1448:"A brief history of celebrity"
1415:
13:
1:
2717:. New York: Doubleday, 1985.
2289:. Fox News. September 8, 2008
1368:. Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
201:and theater actors, from the
2696:. Henry Holt & Company.
2639:General and cited references
2271:Muggeridge, Malcolm (1967).
1687:. Cornell University Press.
1506:A Short History of Celebrity
1293:
518:top-earning dead celebrities
455:magazine releases an annual
7:
2417:September 12, 2016, at the
1247:List of celebrity inventors
1164:
913:
906:, as well as with the 2011
401:after his emergence at the
239:In the early 12th century,
10:
2843:
2777:: CS1 maint: postscript (
1192:Celebrity Worship Syndrome
1131:celebrity worship syndrome
1079:
954:Social networking services
946:social networking services
813:
539:
160:
43:
36:
32:Celebrity (disambiguation)
29:
2212:Contemporary moral issues
1426:. Yale University Press.
1149:Fame might have negative
854:(1967) in which he wrote:
426:
2478:Signs of Life in the USA
1804:. Simon & Schuster.
1737:"How does a Beatle live"
1735:Cleave, Maureen (1966).
1422:Miller, Stephen (2004).
1207:Fame in the 20th century
643:, clothing line, and an
203:House of the Tragic Poet
39:Television Personalities
2736:Marcus, Sharon (2019).
1796:Korda, Michael (1999).
1741:London Evening Standard
1708:McDonald, Paul (2000).
1601:Encyclopedia Britannica
1424:Ancient Greek Athletics
1125:Common threats such as
1076:Fifteen minutes of fame
996:
859:seen you on the telly!"
836:Famous for being famous
816:Famous for being famous
810:Famous for being famous
651:became co-owner of new
493:in the world. In 2013,
382:more popular than Jesus
2797:Quotations related to
2739:The Drama of Celebrity
2614:10.1186/2049-3258-73-3
1122:
1119:The Oprah Winfrey Show
1017:
1014:Descendants of the Sun
941:
890:
861:
832:
765:, financial services,
742:, household items and
734:
600:
574:
528:and children's author
447:
361:
314:
256:
214:
180:
2375:www.digitaltrends.com
2209:Jenkins, Joe (2002).
1681:Walker, Alan (1987).
1504:Inglis, Fred (2010).
1308:"I want to be famous"
1136:professional athletes
1113:
1004:
935:
885:
856:
823:
785:, publishing such as
783:television production
699:The Coca-Cola Company
689:
587:
553:
442:
356:
305:
250:
226:celebrity endorsement
197:
175:
173:uses the definition:
2813:at Wikimedia Commons
1454:. BBC. April 4, 2003
1272:Scientific celebrity
936:YouTube personality
918:Also known as being
878:Mass media phenomena
740:consumer electronics
169:, British historian
30:For other uses, see
2675:Andrey V. Korotayev
2240:Jones, Jen (2007).
2164:on January 18, 2012
2112:. February 13, 2008
1840:on January 18, 2012
1627:The Washington Post
1536:on December 3, 2017
1310:. London: Celebbuzz
1237:List of celebrities
1197:Cult of personality
1106:Health implications
1058:personal assistants
793:, massage therapy,
653:Major League Soccer
559:Major League Soccer
403:1958 FIFA World Cup
2677:. Moscow: KRASAND/
2647:, Jonathan (2011)
2583:The New York Times
2454:. March 26, 2009.
1585:September 11, 2016
1340:on January 1, 2012
1187:Celebrity branding
1123:
1092:15 minutes of fame
1082:15 minutes of fame
1040:Access restriction
1018:
1010:Autumn in My Heart
942:
891:
848:Malcolm Muggeridge
833:
735:
601:
575:
542:Celebrity branding
448:
362:
315:
257:
215:
27:Fame in mass media
2809:Media related to
2703:978-0-436-28022-1
2665:, Leonid (2009) "
2657:978-0-292-72339-9
2630:10.1136/bmj.f7151
2579:"The Fame Motive"
2257:978-1-4296-0126-9
2226:978-0-435-30309-9
2012:. April 24, 2015.
2010:Los Angeles Times
1994:. April 19, 2019.
1721:978-1-903364-02-4
1694:978-0-8014-9421-5
1267:Radio personality
771:talent management
763:sports management
759:fashion retailing
625:Charlotte Bobcats
546:Personal branding
524:, fantasy author
504:Cristiano Ronaldo
189:Henry Sacheverell
165:In his 2020 book
18:Media personality
16:(Redirected from
2834:
2808:
2796:
2782:
2776:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2711:Schikel, Richard
2707:
2695:
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2558:. April 18, 2013
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2377:. April 15, 2013
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2048:The Miami Herald
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1836:. Archived from
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1020:A report by the
791:music publishing
767:model management
677:Steven Spielberg
639:started his own
631:started his own
526:J. R. R. Tolkien
376:, respectively.
332:Elizabeth Taylor
282:West End theatre
251:The reaction at
108:
99:
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79:
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21:
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2730:Further reading
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2441:
2436:en.wikinews.org
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2430:
2419:Wayback Machine
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2191:
2190:on July 2, 2011
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1656:The Independent
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1475:"Stage frights"
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1232:Invision Agency
1167:
1108:
1088:
1078:
1042:
999:
930:
921:internet famous
916:
880:
840:popular culture
818:
812:
779:film production
665:Real Valladolid
613:Richard Branson
605:business moguls
548:
540:Main articles:
538:
522:Michael Jackson
516:also lists the
437:
429:
344:celebrity walls
338:the affairs of
307:Charlie Chaplin
274:celebrity walls
266:Charles Dickens
253:Charles Dickens
163:
144:
143:
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127:Priyanka Chopra
111:
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2787:External links
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2679:Editorial URSS
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1760:, p. 295.
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887:Kim Kardashian
879:
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863:The coinages "
814:Main article:
811:
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752:jewelry design
746:, cigarettes,
707:General Motors
633:salad dressing
621:Michael Jordan
617:Warren Buffett
597:Savage X Fenty
537:
534:
520:, with singer
475:talk show host
465:For instance,
436:
430:
428:
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391:Jerry Springer
350:in Hollywood.
319:movie industry
278:Lillie Langtry
222:Ancient Greece
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139:Dwayne Johnson
135:Marilyn Monroe
119:Naomi Campbell
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1558:. JSTOR Daily
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