911:
905:
336:
on 4 January 1954. He was the head of India's judicial system for almost a year, until his retirement on 22 December 1954 (mandatory retirement at age 65). Before becoming Chief
Justice he served as one of the first Judges of the Supreme Court of independent India from 4 October 1948 to 3 January
319:
which he accepted. On 15 October 1947, Mahajan was appointed the Prime
Minister of Jammu & Kashmir and played a role in the accession of the state to India. Jammu & Kashmir acceded to India in October 1947 and Mahajan thus became the 1st Prime Minister of the Indian state of
33:
304:
989:
1019:
283:
Mahajan started his career as a lawyer in 1913 in
Dharamsala, where he spent a year practising. He spent the next four years (1914-1918) as a lawyer in
607:
275:, graduating in 1910. He enrolled in M.Sc. Chemistry, but switched to law following persuasion from his father. He earned an LL.B. degree in 1912.
445:
Mahajan, Mehr Chand (1963), Looking Back: The
Autobiography of Mehr Chand Mahajan, Former Chief Justice of India, Asia Publishing House, pp 123.
994:
984:
1009:
950:
600:
291:
from 1918 to 1943. During his time there, he served as president of the High Court Bar
Association of Lahore (1938 to 1943).
999:
1014:
1004:
531:
264:(now In Himachal Pradesh). His father, Lala Brij Lal, was an advocate, who later established a reputed legal practice at
99:
455:
380:
316:
214:
969:
943:
593:
340:
Over the course of his tenure on the
Supreme Court, Mahajan authored 132 judgments and was a part of 337 benches.
315:
Mahajan visited
Kashmir on invitation of the Maharani in September 1947 and was asked to be the Prime Minister of
620:
209:(23 December 1889 β 11 December 1967) was an Indian jurist and politician who was the third chief justice of the
166:
265:
936:
272:
877:
717:
687:
657:
321:
360:
226:
508:
807:
787:
742:
616:
567:
333:
210:
45:
802:
782:
757:
702:
682:
647:
577:
92:
924:
979:
974:
847:
752:
662:
350:
244:. As a judge he was incisive and forthright and had many leading judgements to his credit.
433:
8:
767:
727:
722:
677:
637:
560:
80:
832:
812:
777:
747:
737:
480:
240:
Mahajan made his name as an accomplished lawyer, a respected judge, and an influential
772:
707:
692:
667:
367:
300:
872:
797:
652:
176:
732:
585:
541:
257:
162:
134:
68:
920:
712:
672:
387:
253:
230:
303:. While he was serving there, the Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir called him to
963:
827:
822:
817:
261:
32:
867:
862:
857:
842:
305:
become his Prime
Minister for the negotiations regarding merger with India
852:
837:
792:
762:
632:
524:
170:
122:
412:
Commission on
Belgaum (dispute between Karnataka and Maharashtra), 1967
241:
218:
697:
284:
234:
400:
904:
288:
271:
After completing middle school, Mahajan went to study in the
222:
180:
213:. Prior to that he was the prime minister of the state of
373:
All India Fruit
Products Association Bombay Session, 1945
327:
252:
Mehr Chand Mahajan was born on 23 December 1889 at Tika
399:
Constitutional Adviser to His Highness the Maharaja of
221:
and played a key role in the accession of the state to
310:
990:
Chief ministers of Jammu and Kashmir (princely state)
919:This Indian lawβrelated biographical article is a
615:
356:Pres. D.A.V. College, Managing Committee, 1938β43
961:
294:
944:
601:
406:Hon. Degree of LL.D., Punjab University; 1948
299:He became a Justice in the pre-independence
1020:People from Punjab Province (British India)
324:, serving in that post until 5 March 1948.
951:
937:
608:
594:
428:
426:
343:
58:4 January 1954 β 22 December 1954
31:
233:that defined the boundaries of India and
423:
409:Member, Fruit Development Board, Punjab
396:Syndic, East Punjab University, 1947β50
112:15 October 1947 β 5 March 1948
962:
376:Member, R.I.N. Mutiny Commission, 1946
589:
328:Chief Justice, Supreme Court of India
278:
995:Indian National Congress politicians
985:People from Kangra, Himachal Pradesh
898:
456:"What soured the promise of Kashmir"
436:, Daily Excelsior, 23 December 2016.
1010:People of the 1947 Kashmir conflict
532:Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir
434:Mehr Chand Mahajan as PM of J&K
311:Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir
100:Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir
13:
572:3 January 1954 β 22 December 1954
14:
1031:
502:
332:Mahajan took office as the third
909:
903:
393:Punjab Boundary Commission, 1947
473:
448:
439:
1:
416:
247:
217:during the reign of Maharaja
923:. You can help Knowledge by
295:Justice of Punjab High Court
7:
1000:20th-century Indian lawyers
287:. He then practiced law in
10:
1036:
1015:Indian law biography stubs
1005:20th-century Indian judges
897:
273:Government College, Lahore
16:3rd Chief Justice of India
878:Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud
718:Raghunandan Swarup Pathak
688:Jayantilal Chhotalal Shah
658:Bhuvaneshwar Prasad Sinha
628:
574:
565:
557:
552:
538:
529:
521:
516:
200:
188:
149:
144:
140:
128:
116:
105:
98:
86:
74:
62:
51:
43:
39:
30:
23:
227:Indian National Congress
970:Chief justices of India
617:Chief Justices of India
344:Other positions of note
808:Yogesh Kumar Sabharwal
788:Gopal Ballav Pattanaik
743:Madhukar Hiralal Kania
568:Chief Justice of India
485:Supreme Court Observer
460:www.telegraphindia.com
334:Chief Justice of India
211:Supreme Court of India
46:Chief Justice of India
803:Ramesh Chandra Lahoti
783:Bhupinder Nath Kirpal
758:Aziz Mushabber Ahmadi
703:Mirza Hameedullah Beg
683:Mohammad Hidayatullah
648:Bijan Kumar Mukherjea
578:Bijan Kumar Mukherjea
93:Bijan Kumar Mukherjea
848:Jagdish Singh Khehar
753:M. N. Venkatachaliah
663:P. B. Gajendragadkar
481:"Mehr Chand Mahajan"
351:Punjab National Bank
231:Radcliffe Commission
768:Madan Mohan Punchhi
728:Sabyasachi Mukharji
723:E. S. Venkataramiah
678:Kailas Nath Wanchoo
638:M. Patanjali Sastri
561:M. Patanjali Sastri
359:Fellow and Syndic,
81:M. Patanjali Sastri
833:Rajendra Mal Lodha
813:K. G. Balakrishnan
778:Sam Piroj Bharucha
748:Lalit Mohan Sharma
738:Kamal Narain Singh
643:Mehr Chand Mahajan
517:Political offices
509:Mehr Chand Mahajan
279:Career as a lawyer
207:Mehr Chand Mahajan
25:Mehr Chand Mahajan
932:
931:
889:
888:
773:Adarsh Sein Anand
708:Y. V. Chandrachud
693:Sarv Mittra Sikri
668:Amal Kumar Sarkar
584:
583:
575:Succeeded by
548:
547:
539:Succeeded by
381:Jammu and Kashmir
368:Lahore High Court
361:Punjab University
322:Jammu and Kashmir
317:Jammu and Kashmir
301:Punjab High Court
215:Jammu and Kashmir
204:
203:
184:
1027:
953:
946:
939:
915:
914:
913:
912:
907:
899:
882:
873:Uday Umesh Lalit
798:S. Rajendra Babu
653:Sudhi Ranjan Das
610:
603:
596:
587:
586:
558:Preceded by
550:
549:
522:Preceded by
514:
513:
496:
495:
493:
491:
477:
471:
470:
468:
466:
452:
446:
443:
437:
430:
195:
192:11 December 1967
177:Himachal Pradesh
174:
160:23 December 1889
159:
157:
145:Personal details
131:
119:
110:
89:
77:
65:
56:
35:
21:
20:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1028:
1026:
1025:
1024:
960:
959:
958:
957:
910:
908:
902:
895:
892:
890:
885:
880:
733:Ranganath Misra
624:
614:
580:
571:
563:
544:
542:Sheikh Abdullah
535:
527:
505:
500:
499:
489:
487:
479:
478:
474:
464:
462:
454:
453:
449:
444:
440:
432:Ravi Rohmetra,
431:
424:
419:
346:
330:
313:
297:
281:
258:Kangra district
250:
229:nominee on the
193:
173:
161:
155:
153:
135:Sheikh Abdullah
129:
117:
111:
106:
87:
75:
69:Rajendra Prasad
63:
57:
52:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1033:
1023:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
956:
955:
948:
941:
933:
930:
929:
916:
887:
886:
884:
883:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
713:P. N. Bhagwati
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
673:Koka Subba Rao
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
629:
626:
625:
613:
612:
605:
598:
590:
582:
581:
576:
573:
564:
559:
555:
554:
553:Legal offices
546:
545:
540:
537:
528:
523:
519:
518:
512:
511:
504:
503:External links
501:
498:
497:
472:
447:
438:
421:
420:
418:
415:
414:
413:
410:
407:
404:
397:
394:
391:
384:
379:1947 Dewan of
377:
374:
371:
364:
357:
354:
345:
342:
329:
326:
312:
309:
296:
293:
280:
277:
249:
246:
202:
201:
198:
197:
196:(aged 77)
190:
186:
185:
151:
147:
146:
142:
141:
138:
137:
132:
126:
125:
120:
114:
113:
103:
102:
96:
95:
90:
84:
83:
78:
72:
71:
66:
60:
59:
49:
48:
41:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1032:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
967:
965:
954:
949:
947:
942:
940:
935:
934:
928:
926:
922:
917:
906:
901:
900:
896:
893:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
828:P. Sathasivam
826:
824:
823:Altamas Kabir
821:
819:
818:S. H. Kapadia
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
630:
627:
622:
618:
611:
606:
604:
599:
597:
592:
591:
588:
579:
570:
569:
562:
556:
551:
543:
534:
533:
526:
520:
515:
510:
507:
506:
486:
482:
476:
461:
457:
451:
442:
435:
429:
427:
422:
411:
408:
405:
402:
398:
395:
392:
389:
385:
383:State 1947-48
382:
378:
375:
372:
369:
365:
362:
358:
355:
352:
348:
347:
341:
338:
335:
325:
323:
318:
308:
306:
302:
292:
290:
286:
276:
274:
269:
267:
263:
262:British India
259:
255:
245:
243:
238:
236:
232:
228:
225:. He was the
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
199:
191:
187:
182:
178:
172:
171:British India
168:
164:
152:
148:
143:
139:
136:
133:
127:
124:
121:
115:
109:
104:
101:
97:
94:
91:
85:
82:
79:
73:
70:
67:
61:
55:
50:
47:
42:
38:
34:
29:
22:
19:
925:expanding it
918:
894:
891:
868:N. V. Ramana
863:Sharad Bobde
858:Ranjan Gogoi
843:T. S. Thakur
642:
566:
530:
490:26 September
488:. Retrieved
484:
475:
465:18 September
463:. Retrieved
459:
450:
441:
386:Judge, East
339:
331:
314:
298:
282:
270:
251:
239:
206:
205:
194:(1967-12-11)
130:Succeeded by
107:
88:Succeeded by
64:Appointed by
53:
18:
980:1967 deaths
975:1889 births
881:(incumbent)
853:Dipak Misra
838:H. L. Dattu
793:V. N. Khare
763:J. S. Verma
633:H. J. Kania
525:Janak Singh
260:of Punjab,
123:Janak Singh
118:Preceded by
76:Preceded by
964:Categories
536:1947β1948
417:References
390:High Court
349:Director,
248:Early life
242:politician
219:Hari Singh
156:1889-12-23
698:A. N. Ray
363:, 1940β47
353:, 1933β43
285:Gurdaspur
266:Dharmsala
108:In office
54:In office
235:Pakistan
175:(now in
44:3rd
401:Bikaner
366:Judge,
256:in the
254:Nagrota
403:, 1948
388:Punjab
370:, 1943
337:1954.
289:Lahore
167:Punjab
163:Kangra
223:India
181:India
921:stub
621:list
492:2024
467:2019
189:Died
150:Born
966::
483:.
458:.
425:^
307:.
268:.
237:.
179:,
169:,
165:,
952:e
945:t
938:v
927:.
623:)
619:(
609:e
602:t
595:v
494:.
469:.
183:)
158:)
154:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.